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1) Give an example of four different numbers such that the mean of the
numbers is lower than the median.

Only an answer is required


1/0/0
 

2) Find the distance between the points A and B shown below: 


 

Round your answer to two decimal places. 

1/0/0
 

3) Solve the equation x3 = 456 .

Give your answer correct to two decimal places.

1/0/0
 

4) Solve the equation  x7 = 45667 .

Give your answer correct to two decimal places.


1/0/0

 
 

5) The diagram below shows a quadrilateral inscribed in a circle:

Find angle A.
1/0/0
 

6) In triangle ABC,  AB is the diameter of the circle.

Find angle A. 

1/0/0
 

7) Write the number 5 as a power of 10. 

Give the exponent correct to three decimal places.


1/0/0
 

8) Write the number 14 as a power of 10.

Give the exponent correct to three decimal places.


1/0/0

 
 

9) Find the angles of the triangle shown below:

2/0/0
 

10) Two similar rectangles have different dimensions. Rectangle A has sides 4
cm and 6 cm. Rectangle B has one side which is 12 cm long. 

 How long could the other side of rectangle B be?


2/0/0
 

11) The box and whisker diagram below shows the data collected when a
person recorded how many hours they slept per night over a period of 15
nights. 

The values in the entire sample are given below in order of magnitude.
Two of the values have been replaced with x and y respectively.

x , 5, 6, 6, 7, 7, 7, y , 8, 8, 8, 8, 9, 9, 13

What are the values of x and y?

Support your answer with mathematical reasoning.

2/0/0

 
 

12) Alma has received a large candy box containing three different types of
caramel: raspberry, liquorice and cream. In the box there are about 3000
caramels in total. 

Alma thinks liquorice is the best flavour. She wants to find out how many
liquorice-flavoured caramels there are in the box without counting them
all. 

Describe how Alma can make a good estimate of how many liquorice
caramels there are in the box. 
2/0/0
 

13) Work out the distance between the points A and B without measuring.
 

2/0/0
 

14) Solve the equation  30 000 ⋅ x12 = 36 000 .

Answer correct to three decimal places.

2/0/0
 

15) Solve the following equations.

Give your answers correct to two decimal places.

a) x9 + 34 = 420  

b) 20 ⋅ 1.3x = 60  
2/0/0
 
 

16) Solve the following equations.

Give your answers correct to three significant figures.


x
a) 3 ⋅ 6 = 15
9
b) x = 358 2/0/0
 

17) In 2019 the football team Hammarby had the highest average number of
supporters attending their matches in the men's premier league,
Allsvenskan. This data shows the number of supporters attending twelve of
their matches:

21 905 20 247 22 654 18 475 21 161 22 137


21 337 26 552 27 329 23 194 29 117 31 037

Use the data to answer the questions below:

a) Find the mean, giving your answer to the nearest integer.

b) Find the median, giving your answer correct to one decimal place.

c) Find the standard deviation, giving your answer to the nearest integer.

d) Find the inter-quartile range, giving your answer correct to one decimal
place.
4/0/0
 

18) Investigate isosceles triangles that have at least one angle of 50∘ . Work out
the other angles in the triangles you find.

Explain with figures and/or calculations. 

1/1/0
 

19) A triangle has two outer angles that are 120∘ and 121∘ . Calculate the
angles of the triangle.
1/1/0

 
 

20) In triangle ABC below, DE is parallel to side BC. 

Calculate the length of the distance EC in two different ways.


1/1/0
 

21) An adult education centre may need to move from the centre of a city to its
western outskirts. Therefore, all 2400 students received a questionnaire
with questions about the move. Of the 60% who answered the
questionnaire, 70% were positive about moving. Of those who did not
answer the questionnaire, 250 randomly selected people were interviewed
by telephone. Of these, 100 people were positive about moving. 

Should the school move if the students could decide?


1/1/0
 

22) The company Useful Maths Tools manufactures, amongst other things,
rulers. Each week, 50 000 rulers are manufactured and one particular week
all the rulers were sold to a customer in Lund.  

 After a while, the company started receiving complaints from the


customer and decided to do a quality check in the form of a sample survey.
In one week, the quality of every 200th ruler manufactured was checked.
11 rulers were found to be of poor quality. 

How many of the rulers sent to Lund can be assumed to have been of poor
quality?
1/1/0

 
 

23) In the village Anderstorp new underground electric cables need to be laid
in order to connect three houses to the electric grid. On a map of the
village a coordinate system is drawn.

House A has coordinates (5, 0), house B has coordinates (−3, 2) and House
C has coordinates  (−1, 4).
There is a distance of 160 meters between houses A and B. 

How far is it between houses A and C?


1/1/0
 

24) Is the triangle with vertices at the points  (3, 0) , (0, 4) and (11, 6) right-
angled?
Support your answer with calculations.

1/1/0
 

25) The diagram below shows an isosceles triangle. 

 
Work out the angle x.
For full marks you must support your answer with reasoning using
geometric concepts.
 
1/1/0
 

26) A triangle has two exterior angles of 120° and 121°. Work out the angles of
the triangle.
1/1/0
 

27) An exponential function passes through the points (0, 20) and (1, 30).

Find the equation of the function.


1/1/0

 
 

28) You are going to try and solve the equation  x2 + 4x + 6 = 0 . You decide
to use a graphical method and draw the graph of the function
y = x2 + 4x + 6 , which is shown in the diagram below:

 
What does the graph tell you about the solution to the equation
x2 + 4x + 6 = 0 ?

How can you see this in the diagram? 


1/1/0
 

29) In the circle shown below AC is a diameter. 


 

a) Find angle x.               

b) Find angle y.
1/1/0

 
 

30) What average yearly percentage increase in salary is needed if a person's


salary is going to increase by 30 % in 6 years?

Give your answer as a percentage correct to one decimal place.


0/1/0
 

31) The number of grey seals in an area of coastline has decreased over the
past few years by approximately 4.3 % per year. Initially the population
was estimated to be 10 000 seals.

After how many years will the population have decreased to 8 000 seals?
0/1/0
 

32) Edward bought an apartment for SEK 1 500 000. Six years later he sold the
apartment for SEK 1 950 000.
Work out the annual percentage increase in value of the apartment,
assuming that it remained constant over time,

Give your answer correct to two decimal places.


0/1/0
 

33) Solve the equation:

lg 5 − lg x = 2
0/1/0

 
 

34) During recent years the wild boar population in Sweden has doubled every
third year.

The population can be described by the exponential model  


x
y = 15 000 ⋅ 2 3 ​

where y   is the number of wild boar and x   is the number of years after
2020.

a) How many wild boar will there be in 2030 according to this model?

b) By what percentage does the population increase per year according to


the model?

1/2/0
 

35) In a right-angled triangle, the hypotenuse is 25 cm and one of the other


sides is 4 cm longer than the third side. 

 Find the area of the triangle. 


0/2/0
 

36) In April 2003, Hungarian citizens voted for EU membership. When


counting the votes, it was found that 84% voted Yes to membership in the
EU, and 45% of those eligible to vote participated in the election. 

Investigate between what percentages the Yes vote could lie if all voters
had participated in the election. 
0/2/0
 

37) One year ago Anna deposited SEK 50 000 in a bank account. Now there is
SEK 52 020 in the account. How much money will be in the account after
a further 5 years if the interest rate remains the same and she does not
make any withdrawals?
0/2/0

 
 

38) One very dry summer the level of water in a well decreased significantly.
Three days after measurements began the depth was 12.30 metres and two
weeks after measurements began the depth was 9.70 metres.

Assuming that the depth decreases exponentially with time, how long after
measurements began will it take the depth to reach 6.00 metres?

0/3/0
 

39) Point M is the midpoint between points A and B. Determine the


coordinates of points A and B if A has coordinates (p, q ) , M has
coordinates (3, 2) and B has coordinates (2p, q + 2) .
0/4/0
 

40) Seven pine tree logs are bound together with loops of wire, as shown in the
cross-sectional diagram below. If every log has a diamter of 20 cm, how
long will each loop of wire be?

Give your answer correct to the nearest centimetre.


 

1/1/1

 
 

41) In a particular municipality, the politicians are interested in knowing the


residents' attitudes to different school issues. It is decided that a sample
survey should be conducted and 800 people will be selected at random. A
questionnaire will be sent out to these people where one of the questions
reads:

"Do you think that all high school students in the municipality should be
able to borrow a laptop during their high school studies?" 

The following answers were collected:

Yes No Don't know


325 220 20

a) Assume that the opinions of those who did not respond are distributed
in the same way.
What percentage of the municipality's residents think the high school
students  should be able to borrow a laptop? 

b) The politicians want a more secure result of the investigation and


therefore discuss the following two options:

 Option 1: Extend the survey by adding 800 new randomly selected


people. 
 Option 2: Supplement with a survey of the non-responders to find out
what those that did not answer actually thought.

Explain why it may be appropriate to choose option 2.

c) The decision is to call 50 people from the list of non-responders.


Their answer to the question  "Do you think that all high school
students in the municipality should be able to borrow a laptop during
their high school studies?" is as follows:

Yes No Don't know

15 20 15
 
On the basis of the two surveys conducted, what percentage of the
municipality's residents are in favour of lending computers to high
school students?
1/2/1

 
 

42) The centres of the two circles shown in the diagram lie on the dashed line.
The radii of the circles are 12 cm and 36 cm respectively.
 

 
Both circles pass through point A which lies on the dashed line. A straight
line is then drawn through point A which intersects the two circles at points
B and C.
 
AB 1
Show that  = .
3
​ ​

AC 0/2/1
 

43) In the diagram below you can see the graph of an exponential function. 

Using an algebraic method, work out the equation of this function.


Round your answer to three significant figure.
0/2/1

 
 

44) Zerina and Julia need to buy a new car for their company. They have both
developed their own mathematical model for how they think the value of
the new car will depreciate.

Zerina uses the model

V (t) = 800t2 − 24000t + 180000  , where V is the value of the car in


SEK and t is the time in years after purchase.

a) According to Zerina's model, how much will they pay for the new car?

b) Work out V(15) and interpret the result. 

Julia uses her own model


W (t) = 180000 − 12000t where W is the value of the car in SEK t years
after purchase.

c) Describe two similarities in the models.

d) Both Zerina's and Julia's models show a lack of reasonableness or


validity. For each model describe one feature which lacks
reasonableness/validity.
2/3/1
 

45) You take a thermos containing hot water with you on a ski trip to
Hemlingby. The outside temperature is 0 °C and the temperature of the hot
water in the thermos decreases exponentially with time. After 4 hours the
temperature is 76 °C and after a further 2 hours the temperature is 69 °C.

a) What was the temperature of the water when it was poured into the
thermos?

b) Write down a function which describes the temperature of the water, y


°C, after x hours.

c) How long does it take for the temperature of the water to decrease to
60 °C?
0/5/1

 
 

46) ABC is an equilateral triangle. The distance AD


forms the angles x and y with the sides of the
triangle, as shown opposite. 

 Find the relationship between x and y .

0/0/2
 

47) Amani is trying to find an estimate of the area of Lake Vättern, which is
Sweden's second biggest lake. 
 
She takes a map drawn using the scale 1:1000 000 and traces the shape of
the lake onto a piece of A4 paper. She then cuts out the shape of the lake
and places it on a weighing scale.
 
A piece of A4 copying paper weighs 5 g (normal copying paper has a
density of 80 g/m²). Amani's model of Lake Vättern weighs 0.151 g.

How big is the area of Lake Vättern in reality?


Give your answer in square kilometres (km²).

0/0/2
 

48) Show that:

x 12
​= ​ x3 ​

x​

0/0/2

 
 

49) Triangle ABC is inscribed in a circle with centre M . The length of AC


is equal to the radius.
∠ BAC = 40° .

Find angle v .
0/0/2
 

50) The diagram shows a circle with centre M :

Find the angles in the quadrilateral.


0/0/2

 
 

51) In a right-angled triangle, the equal sides are of length 5. A square is drawn
inside the triangle in two different ways according to the figures below.

Which square has the larger area? 

0/1/2
 

52) The length x shown in the diagram below is part of the diagonal of a
rectangle with sides 39 mm and 52 mm. 

Work out the length of x. 


 
0/1/2
 

53) A group of 5 people did a test with a maximum of 85 points. Both the
mean and the median for the group were 54 points. The range was 40
points. 

Is it possible that someone in the group got 85 points?

Support your answer with mathematical reasoning. 


0/2/2

 
 

54) Work out f (3) for the exponential function which has the following
features:

f ( 4)
= 1.21
f ( 2)

and 

f (5) − f (1) = 5.1051

Give an exact answer.


0/0/3
 

55) In a statistical investigation 11 people answered the question:  


 
”How many times have you exercised in the last month?”  
 
The results of this invesitigation have been summarised in the box and whisker
diagram shown below: 
 

Between which values could the mean of the data lie?


0/1/3

 
 

56)

 The line segment AC is the diameter of a semicircle.

a) Show that triangles ABC and BCD are similar.

Support your argument with clear reasoning.

b) Find the radius of the circle.

Give an exact answer.


0/2/3

 
Mark Scheme

1) For example, the numbers 2, 7, 8 and 9

  Correct answer. +
ECONC

2) 5.66 units

  Correct answer. +
EPROC

3) x= 7.70

  Correct answer. +
EPROC

4) x= 4.63

  Correct answer. +
EPROC

5) ∠A = 58°

  Correct answer. +
ECONC

6) A = 28°

  Correct answer. +
ECONC

 
0.699
7) 10

  Correct answer ( 5 = 100.699 since  lg 5 ≈ 0.699 ) +


ECONC

 
1.146
8) 10

  Correct answer ( 14 = 101.146 since lg 14 ≈ 1.146 ). +


ECONC

9) 33 °, 48 ° and 99 °

  Correctly writes an equation and starts a solution. +


ECONC

  Correct solution with clear working. +


EPROC

10) 8 cm or 18 cm.

  Acceptable approach, shows understanding of the concept of similarity, +


for example by providing one possible length of the missing side ECONC

  with an otherwise acceptable solution and correct answer. +


EPROB

11) x = 3 and y = 7
  Acceptable approach, determines one of the values correctly with +
reasoning, ECONC

  with an otherwise acceptable solution and correct answers. +


ECONC

12)
  Shows insight that a sample should be taken, for example,  "Alma selects +
100 caramels out of the box". EPROB

  Shows an understanding that the distribution of the sample between


liquorice caramels and other flavours is expected to be reflected in the +
entire contents of the box. EREAS
 

13) 8.25 units

  Acceptable approach, eg. uses the distance formula +


ECONC

  with correct answer. +


EPROC

 
14) x1 = 1.015; x2 = -1.015
  Minst 1 rätt och max 1 fel. +
EPROC

  Minst 2 rätt och max 0 fel. +


EPROC

15) a) x= 1.94

  Correct answer. +
EPROC
b) x= 4.19

  Correct answer. +
EPROC

16) a) x= 0.898

  Correct answer. +
EPROC
b) x= 1.92

  Correct answer. +
EPROC

17) a) x̄ = 23762

  Correct answer. +
EPROC

b) Med = 22395.5
  Correct answer. +
EPROC

c) s = 3846

  Correct answer. +
EPROC

d) IQR = 5691.5

  Correct answer. +
EPROC

 
18) 50∘ , 50∘ , 80∘ and 50∘ , 65∘ , 65∘
  One triangle correctly described. +
ECONC

  Two triangles correctly described. +


CREAS

19) 60∘ , 59∘ och 61∘


  Provides a correct answer with no justification. +
EPROC

  Clearly justifies their calculations. +


CCOMM

20) 5.2 m

  Correctly calculates the distance EC in an acceptable way. +


EPROC

  Correctly calculates the distance EC in another acceptable way. +


CPROC

21) Yes, 58% are positive about the move.

  Acceptable working showing that the entire group of non-responders is


expected to respond in the same way as those who were interviewed by +
telephone. ECONC
  with an otherwise acceptable solution. +
CPROB

22) 2200 rulers

  Acceptable approach, for example, concludes that 11 out of 250 rulers +


are of poor quality EPROB

  with an otherwise acceptable solution. +


CPROB

 
23) 140 meters

  Acceptable approach, eg. works out both distances in units on the +


coordinate system, or works out what one unit represents in real distance EPROB

  with an otherwise acceptable solution and answer. +


CPROB

24) Yes, it is right-angled.

  Acceptable approach, eg. draws the points in a coordinate system and


realises which sides need to be investigated with regard to Pythagoras' +
theorem. ECONC

  Works out the lengths of the sides and draws the correct conclusion using +
Pythagoras' theorem. CREAS

25) x = 132∘  
  Correct answer with an acceptable solution. +
EPROC

  Supports the solution with the relevant geometric concepts in an +


acceptable way. CCOMM

26) 60°, 59° and 61°


  Correct answer with some reasoning shown. +
EPROC

  Working shows clear reasoning and explanation. +


CCOMM

27) y = 20 ⋅ 1.5x
  Finds one constant correctly. +
ECONC

  Finds the correct equation. +


CPROC

 
28) The equation has no solution.

  Acceptable answer. +
ECONC

  Gives an explanation to support the answer (the graph does not intersect
the x -axis). +
CREAS

29) a) x= 68°

  Correct answer. +
ECONC

b) y= 22°
  Correct answer. +
CPROB

30) 4.5 %

  Correct answer. +
CPROB

31) After 5 years.

  Correct answer. +
CPROB

32) 4.47 % per year

  Correct answer. +
CPROB

33) x= 5/100

  Correct answer. +
CPROB

 
34) a) 150 000

  Acceptable solution and answer. +


EPROC

b) 26 %

  Acceptable approach, eg. works out the number of wild boar after one +
year CPROB

  with an otherwise acceptable soution and answer. +


CPROB

35) 150 cm2 ; 152 cm2


  Acceptable approach, eg sets up the equation x2 + (x + 4)2 = 625 +
CPROB

  with an acceptable solution and correct answer. +


CPROB

36) 38% and 93%

  Shows insight that everyone in the non-responders group can vote either +
Yes or No. CREAS

  Acceptable calculation of limits. +


CPROC

37) SEK 63 412 


  Acceptable approach, eg. works out the annual interest rate or sets up an +
exponential function CPROC

  with an otherwise acceptable solution and answer. +


CPROC

38) It will take 36 days to reach 6.00 meters. (33 days + the three first days).

  Acceptable approach, eg. sets up the correct function with an appropriate


growth factor + CMOD

  with an otherwise acceptable solution and answer. +


CPROC

  Clear and concise working shown. +


CCOMM

 
39) A = (2, 1) and B = (4, 3)
  p + 2p
Starts a solution using one variable, for example =3 +
2

CCONC

  Correct determination of one variable. +


CPROC

  Correct determination of both variables. +


CPROC
  The solution is possible to follow and understand, reasonably complete,
well-structured and largely contains only relevant parts. 

 Mathematical symbols and representations are used mostly +


appropriately to the situation.  CCOMM

40) ≈ 183  cm


  Acceptable approach, eg. divides up the wire into sections. +
EPROC

  Acceptable continued solution, eg. shows understanding that some


sections are arcs and some sections are straight lines, and finds the length +
of one of these correctly. CPROC

  Acceptable solution and correct answer. +


APROC

41) a) 57.5%

  Acceptable solution. +
EPROB

b) Since the non-response rate is relatively large, it is important to know


their opinions. Otherwise, the result will be misleading if the group's
opinions differ from those of the respondents.
  Acceptable explanation. +
CPROB

c) 49.4%

  Acceptable approach, e.g. decides how many in the non-responders who +


would probably have answered yes (70.5) CPROB

  with an otherwise acceptable solution. +


APROB
 
42)
  Acceptable approach, eg. finds and draws two similar triangles (the +
argument supporting similarity may be lacking) CPROB

  with an acceptable continued solution (may lack relevant details) +


CREAS

  with an entire faultless solution. +


AREAS

43) y = 2.17 ⋅ 1.36x


  Acceptable approach, eg. sets up an equation system using both points. +
CPROB

  Finds one of the value of  a  or C correctly. +


CPROC

  Complete solution with correct answer. +


APROC

44) a) SEK 180 000.

  Correct answer. + EMOD

b) "After 15 years the car is worth SEK 0 (nothing)".

  Correct calculation of V(15) = 0. +


EPROC

  With an acceptable explanation of the result. + CMOD

c)
  Description of two similarities, eg. V(0) = W(0) and V(15) = W(15).

Note that similarities already mentioned in the question do not count! + CMOD

d) "Julia's model has a negative value after 15 years and Zerina's model
increases in value again after 15 years."

  Points out a lack of reasonableness in one of the models. + CMOD

  Points out a lack of reasonableness in both models. + AMOD


 
45) a) 92 °C

  Acceptable approach, eg. sets up a system of equations correctly and +


starts a solution. CPROB

  Acceptable solution and correct answer. +


CPROC
x
b) y = 92 ⋅ 0.953
  Writes an exponential function which may contain mistakes from part
(a). + CMOD

  Acceptable solution and correct answer. + CMOD

c) 8.87... ≈ 9 h

  Acceptable approach, eg. substitutes in y = 60 and starts a solution. +


CPROB
  Acceptable solution and correct answer. +
APROC

46) y = x + 60∘
  Acceptable method +
AREAS

  with acceptable answer. +


APROB

47) Lake Vättern has an area of 1887 km².

  Correct answer even with incorrect rounding. +


APROB

  Correct answer with suitable rounding, 1900 or 1890 km2.  +


APROC

48) x x 0.5 x0.5


= ( 0.5 ) = 0.5⋅0.5 = x0.25 = x 12 =
3 12
​ ​ ​ ​

x3 ​

x ​
x x

  Acceptable attempt at an appropriate simplification. +


AREAS
  Complete proof using correct mathematical language. +
AREAS

 
49) v = 30°
  Acceptable approach, gives well-founded and concise reasoning leading +
to finding ∠ CM A AREAS

  with a continued well-founded and concise reasoning leading to finding +


angle v . AREAS

50) 90°, 135°, 65° and 70°


  Acceptable approach, eg. finds the angle subtended at the circumference +
to be 135° with relevant reasoning AREAS

  with an otherwise acceptable solution/proof and answer. +


AREAS

51) The blue one (left).

  Correct answer with some explanation, eg measurement gives ... +


CREAS

  with the correct answer and a good reason. For example, by reasoning +
using congruence. AREAS

  Uses a mathematical language that meets the communication +


requirements for A-level. ACOMM

52) x = 16.0 mm

  Acceptable approach, eg. applies Pythagoras' theorem. +


CPROB

  Correct solution and answer. +


APROB

  The solution is easy to follow and understand, largely complete, well-


structured and only contains relevant details. Relevant steps are
supported by reasoning, eg. that certain triangles are similar.

Mathematical symbols and terminology are used appropriately to the +


situation.  ACOMM

 
53) No

  Demonstrates an understanding of the concepts median and range by, for


example, noting that the scores 45, 54 and 85 should be among the 5 +
results. CCONC
  Acceptable solution containing reasoning about the total points and
distribution of points, although the reasoning may contain minor +
errors/omissions. CREAS

  Well-founded conclusions that lead to the correct answer. +


AREAS

  Well-structured written work using an appropriate mathematical +


language. ACOMM

54) f (3) = 13.31

  Acceptable approach, eg. works out the growth factor: a = 1.1 +


APROB

  Works out the y-intercept correctly: C = 10   +


APROB

  with an otherwise acceptable solution and answer. +


APROB
 

55) "Between 6.6 and 9"

  Acceptable approach, eg. shows understanding that the values 2, 3, 6, 11


and 20 are equivalent to the minimum value, LQ, median, UQ and +
maximum value CCONC

  with an acceptable continued solution, eg. shows understanding that the


lowest possible mean will occur if the other observations are assumed to
be as low as possible, of that the largest possible mean will occur if the +
other observations take their largest possible values APROB

  with the correct answer. +


APROB

  The solution is easy to follow and understand, largely complete, well-


structured and only contains relevant details. 
Mathematical symbols and terminology are used appropriately to the +
situation.  ACOMM

 
56) a)
  Acceptable approach, e.g. explains that the triangles have a common +
angle. CREAS

  Argues that the triangles are similar because they have two equal angles
and justifies why (angle B ( ∠ABC ) is 90 degrees (angle in a
semicircle)).  +
CREAS

b) 333 + 3
The length of the radius is ≈ 5.312  units 

4

  x 9
Acceptable approach, e.g. sets up the equation =  , where
9 x+3
​ ​

x = DC
or 
2r 9
= ,  where 2r = AC and r = the radius. +
9 2r − 3
​ ​

APROB

  With an otherwise acceptable solution and answer. +


APROB

  Concise and clear working with an exact answer and units given. +
ACOMM

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