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Nirma University
Institute of Technology
Semester End Examination (IR), May 2022
B. Tech. in Civil Engineering, Semester-VI
2CLDE13 BUILDING SYSTEMS, SAFETY AND SERVICES
Supervisor's
initial with date
Hours ___ Max, Marks: 100
1. Attempt all questions.
2. Figures to right indicate full marks.
3. Use section-wise separate answer book.
4. Draw neat sketches wherever necessary.
5.
6.
%,
._ Use of non-programmable calculator is permitted.
. Assume additional data, if required and clearly mention the same.
CO is Course Outcomes as given in Course Syllabus, BL is Bloom Taxonomy Level
SECTION -1I
Answer any two of the following questions: [10]
You are appointed as a construction project manager for hospital
building. Discuss any five important points for building safety and
services that you will give most priority at planning stage of hospital
building,
Explain the following parts of the elevator with neat sketch.
i) Overhead ii) travel length iii) pit iv) machine room v) guide rails
Distinguish between hydraulic elevator and traction elevator with three
points with neat sketch.
Determine the number of lifts required in a rectangular commercial [10]
building. Commercial building, single occupancy having with 17 upper
floors with uniform floor to floor heights of 5 m and main lobby at
ground floor. Ground floor area is 2500 sq. m at all floors. Consider
power operated centre opening door of lift. Floor occupancy can be
taken as 16 per sq. m.
Note : Reference tables are given at the end of the question paper.
Answer any three of the following questions: (15)
During the planning stage of hospital building, how you will consider
fire safety aspect in planning stage, Justify your answer with five
points.
What is the effect on reinforced concrete element exposed to fire at 21°,
48°, 66°, 93°,537°, 649° 871° and 1000* temperature? How to identify
peak temperature during forensic investigation?
Enlist the types of fire detectors. Explain any one type of fire detectors
with neat sketch.
Explain the working principle of foam type of fire extinguisher with neat
sketch. Discuss two advantages of foam type of fire extinguisher.
Page 1 of 3Institute of Technolo; 2CLDE13 Building Systems, Safety and Services
ey
Q-3 Answer any three of the following questions: [15]
co2
[A] 12. Enlist the commonly use low voltage devices in the electric system
design for buildings. Explain any one voltage device with neat sketch
[B] 12. Discuss the use and specific site requirement for Diesel generator set
for high rise building.
[C] L3 If you have been hired as a building service engineer for the
construction of a 5-star hotel, discuss any five points regarding the
choice of lamps for lighting.
[D] L2 Identify the symbol name used in the building plan for electric
appliances from the following.
1 Chel Gee eee oe
SECTION-IL
Q-4 Answer any four of the following questions: [20]
cos
[A] L2 Discuss the importance of drainage system for a high-rise building with
five points.
[B] 12 Explain following plumbing fixture with neat sketch:
(i) water closet and (ii) wash basin.
[C] 2 Describe dual plumbing system for a building with neat sketch.
[D] 12 Discuss the water treatment plant for a residential building with flow
diagram.
[E] 12. Enlist the systems for water distribution in buildings. Explain any one
in details.
Q-5 Answer the following questions: 5)
cos
[A] L2_ Define the following terms: (i) AHU (ii) relative humidity (iii) refrigeration
(iv) air conditioning and (v] ton of refrigeration.
[B] L3_ Define “Coefficient of Performance (CoP)". What is the application CoP
in HVAC system?
[C] L2. Explain district cooling system with its components.
Q-6 Answer any three of the following questions: [15]
co4
[A] L2. Explain the working of access control system for a building with a flow
diagram.
[B] L2 Distinguish the DVR and NVR recorder system used in a CCTV for
security system in a building,
[C]_ L2_ Discuss integrated security automation for industrial building.
ID] L5_ Illustrate planning of an automated fire detection & safety system for a
shopping mall of 15 m * 20 m. Justify the fire detection & safety system,
and their location provided in your planInstitute of Technology
2CLDE13 Building Systems, Safety and Services
‘Table 1. Car Speed for Lifts in Different Occupancies
[se] Type of itt Occupancy No. offloors | Car Speed
No. served
1. Passenger lifts | Low and medium class flats (Residential os
office building), Hotels
4-5 0.5/0.75
Large flats high 6-12 [075-15
- Hospitals 3-20 ‘Above
1s
Shops and departmental Stores - 2-25
‘Table 2. Total time for door opening and closing operation
"Type of door operation Capacity
3 [13 [16 | 20
(a) power operated single slide 38 | 38 zi :
(b) power operated double slide 3a) || 32 : cal
(¢) power operated centre opening 28 [28 | 32 | 32
{@) Collapsible with attendant 2s | 25 3
(} Collapsible without attendant a [4 zi
Table 3. Loading/tUnloading Time
No. of passengers
Entrance Lobby loading time in
Transfer time ie.
second loading and unloading time at
upper floors
T 3 7 1
B 2 125
16 - 4 i
20 7 ee
Table 4, Rate of acceleration
Lift seed in m/s,
Rate of acceleration m/sec* ]
1 050 =
15 075 |
25 1.00
More than 2.4 to 8 250
More than @ and floors more than 50 4.00
Page 3 of 3