Electrons and photons can exhibit quantum entanglement where measuring the state of one particle instantly affects the other, even when separated by large distances. This phenomenon is illustrated through an example of two people receiving identical suitcases containing left and right socks and opening them in different locations. Quantum computing algorithms make use of entangled qubits, such as photons encoded with orbital angular momentum and spin, which can be generated using metasurfaces without plasmonic loss. Entanglement shows particles are intrinsically linked and has applications in advancing technologies.
Electrons and photons can exhibit quantum entanglement where measuring the state of one particle instantly affects the other, even when separated by large distances. This phenomenon is illustrated through an example of two people receiving identical suitcases containing left and right socks and opening them in different locations. Quantum computing algorithms make use of entangled qubits, such as photons encoded with orbital angular momentum and spin, which can be generated using metasurfaces without plasmonic loss. Entanglement shows particles are intrinsically linked and has applications in advancing technologies.
Electrons and photons can exhibit quantum entanglement where measuring the state of one particle instantly affects the other, even when separated by large distances. This phenomenon is illustrated through an example of two people receiving identical suitcases containing left and right socks and opening them in different locations. Quantum computing algorithms make use of entangled qubits, such as photons encoded with orbital angular momentum and spin, which can be generated using metasurfaces without plasmonic loss. Entanglement shows particles are intrinsically linked and has applications in advancing technologies.
Everyone heard this statement when we are in childhood .This statement took seriously by electrons/photons at micro level .Particles are entangled means measurement on one effect the state of other. Picture This can be understand by considering a simple example, Suppose i have two suitcase with me, in one suitcase I have socks of left foot and other have of right foot and both suits are identical in all ways .Now I decided to give two suitcase to two persons and they don’t know who have which suitcase ,now i send both of them to two poles North and South and tell them to open both suitcase after reaching destination .Person A arrived at North Pole and open his suitcase and he found left foot socks now without opening he knew that person B at south pole has right foot socks. Same condition is with protons/electrons that they are identical and made for each other means altering the first one state we can knew what’s happening at other end. Reason for the same couldn’t be figured out but by using this we can advance in technologies such as quantum computing. For Quantum computing we need quantum algorithms and these can be realized using single encoded with two qubits (two level quantum systems) One with orbital angular momentum and other spin both entangled .Now these entangled photon states can be generated using metasurfaces made of high-refractive index dielectrics, which do not involve any plasmonic decoherence or loss This is just one drop in ocean we can use entangled electrons or photons in many ways. Thanks for reading this far, I hope you enjoyed it and learnt something new from this blog. For more content follow me I will not let you down.