1. What is the SI unit of pressure?
Repeated load
Pascal
2. What is the form of the moment diagram of a beam
supported of both ends without external load?
Linear
3. The first period contains how many elements?
2 20. The ozone layer exists primarily in what section of
4. Which of the following would be considered a system
rather than a control volume?
a tire
5. The particle inside the nucleus is called
nucleons
6. In a mixed gas such as air, the rms speed of different
molecules are _____.
Inversely proportional to square root of molecular
mass
7. Which of the following reason/s why reactions
generally proceed faster a higher temperature?
The molecules collide more frequently.
The activation energy is less.
Both I and II
8. Give the formula for magnesium carbonate
MgCO3
9. How many atoms are there per unit cell of a BBC
structure?
2 length of beam, having no external load is always_____.
10. How many atoms are there per unit call for a face-
centered cubic structure?
4 table?
11. A description of the arrangements of atoms or ions in
a material is called _____.
Structure
12. What refers to a slender member which prevents
parts of a structure moving to each other under
compressive force?
Strut
13. What are the van der Waals forces?
Weak secondary bonds between atoms
14. The modulus of rigidity of a steel member is _____.
Defined as the unit shear stress divided by the unit
shear deformation
15. What is the heaviest subatomic particle?
Neutron
16. What is the gas present in the atmosphere which
filters out of the sun’s unltraviolet light and provides an
effective shield against radiation damage to living
things?
Ozone
17. Under which of the following type of loading does
fatigue occur?
18. Which of the following is an alkaline earth metal
Ba
19. Structural steel elements subjected torsion develop
shearing stress
the atmosphere?
Stratosphere
21. The majority of the rocks In the earth’s crust are:
Igneous
22. The Pauli exclusion Principle state that
No two atoms can occupy the same orbital unless
their spins are different
23. Which the following refers to the parall elaxis
theorem for second moment of area for strength of
materials?
Steiner`s theorem
24. What is another term of modulus of rigidity?
Shear modulus
25. What refers to the point in which bending moment
changing sign through a zero value in strength of
materials?
Point of contraflexure
26. The shape of the bending moment diagram over the
Linear
27. What is the only gas in Group VIA in the periodic
Oxygen
28. What acid is added to carbonated drinks to produce
a tart test?
Phosphoric acid
29. The moment of inertia of any plane figure can be
expressed in units of length to the
fourth power
30.What is the strong bond between hydrogen atoms
known as?
the covalent bond
31. When gases expand and mix with other gases to fill
available space, it is called
diffusion
32. A thin mild steel wire is loaded by adding loads in
equal increments till it breaks. The extensions rooted
with increasing n=loads will behave as under
increase uniformly direst and then increase rapidly
33. If the radius of wire stretched by a load is doubled
then its Young’s modulus will be
remain unaffected
34. Poisson’s Ration is the ratio of the
Unit lateral deformation to the unit longitudinal respectively. If the original volume is V01 then the new
deformation volume is
V0
35. The differential of the shear equation is which one of
the following?
Load on the beam 52. Which doesn’t have electric charge?
neutron
36. What is the principle behind fiber optics?
Reflection 53. The deflection of a beam is
Inversely proportional to the modulus of elasticity
37. When magna rocks cool, these rocks are called and moment of inertia
igneous rocks
54. What is the amount of heat needed to turn 1 kg of
38. The maximum bending moment of a beam simply the substance at its melting point from the solid to the
supported at both end and subject to a total load W liquid state?
uniformly distributed over its length L is expressed by Heat of fusion
the formula.
WL/8 55. The area of the shear diagram of a beam between
any two points on the beam is equal to the
39. The maximum bending moment in a simple Change in moment between the two points
supported beam of span L and carrying a concentrated
load “W” is 56. Carbon dioxide “snow” from a fire extinguisher puts
WL/4 out a fire because it
Displace the supply of oxygen
40. What is the form of the moment diagram of a beam
supported at both ends and carrying a uniformly 57. The rocks generally used for roofing is
distributed load? Granite
parabola
58. Stainless steel resists corrosion due to
41. The chief source of energy in the word today is chromium
oil
59. Earth’s surface is part of the
42. A substance that, when added to a solution, makes lithosphere
changing the pH of the solution more difficult.
buffer 60. Formula for calcium chloride.
Cacl2
43. At the highest or lowest point of the moment
diagram 61. What is the chemical formula of Sulfuric acid?
Shear is zero H2SO4

44. The chemical shorthand name for molybdenum is 62. What is the unit of strain?
Mo unitless

45. The three moment equation may be used to analyze 63. What is the physical appearance of sodium chloride?
a continuous beam White crystal

46. The group VIII elements, called the noble or rare 64. The second period contains how many elements?
gases, have the following property. 8
They do not react other elements
65. The zone of the atmosphere in which weather occurs
47. When a part is constrained to move when heated, it is known as the
develops troposphere
compressive stress
66. What is another term for modulus of elasticity?
48. Which group of the periodic table is known as the Young’s modulus
alkali metal
Group 1 67. Which of the following elements are stored in oil to
prevent explosions?
49. The chemical name for baking soda is Lithium
Sodium bicarbonate
68. Which element melts in your hand like chocolate
50. Simple stress is often called bar?
direct stress cesium

51. In an ideal gas, both pressure and temperature 69. In molecules of the same composition, what are the
increase to thrice the original pressure and temperature variations of atomic arrangements known as?
isomers
70. A thin homogeneous metallic plate containing a hole
is heated sufficiently to cause expansion. If the
coefficient of surface expansion is linear, the area of the
hole will
Increases as the same rate as the area of the metal
increases
71. Vinegar is solution of H2O and what acid?
acetic acid
72. The mole is a basic unit of measurement in
chemistry. Which of the following is not equal to or the
same as one mole of the substance indicted?
16 g of oxygen molecules
73. What is force per unit area?
pressure
74. It is the ratio of the ultimate stress to the allowable
stress.
factor of safety
75. The area of the shear diagram of a beam between
any two points on the beam is equal to the
Change in deflection between the two points.
76. Which of the following refrigerant is highly toxic
and flammable?
NH3
77. Which of the following is the opposite of elasticity?
plasticity
78. Which of the following is added to the drinking
water distribution system for disinfection?
Chlorine
79. The linear portion of the stress-strain diagram of
steel is known as the
elastic range
80. What refers to chemically combined elements with
definite proportions of the component elements?
Compound
81. What are considered as the “building blocks” for
engineering materials?
Atoms
82. Galvanized steel is steel product coated with
Zinc
83. Which of the following materials is not viscoelastic
material?
Metal
84. Which of these elements has the highest atomic
number?
Plutorium
85. When a body is subjected to three mutually
perpendicular stresses, of equal intensity, the ratio of
direct stress to the corresponding volumetric strain is
known as
Bulk Modulus
86. A diagram which shows the variations of the axial
load for all sections of the span pf a beam, is called
Thrust diagram
87. The ratio of the lateral strain to the linear strains is
Poisson’s ratio
88. The color of zinc is:
blush white
89. What do you call a frame work composed of
members joined at their ends to form a rigid structure?
truss
90. Which of the following refers to the diffusion of a
solvent into a stronger solution in attempt to equalize
the two concentration?
osmosis
91. In electrochemistry, oxidation is loss of
electron
92. It is defined as a measure of the amount of negative
ions in the water
Alkalinity
93. What is the term used to describe hydrocarbons
containing single covalent bonds between carbon atoms .
alkanes
94. What do you call the treating of an ore with aqueous
reagent to dissolve component selectively
leaching
95. Which one of the following elements has the largest
atomic radius?
sodium
96. Which of the following is a member of the Halogen
family?
fluorine
97. Relation between volume and temperature at
constant pressure
Charles’s law
98. Silicate mineral having the characteristic properties
of fibrous structure and fire resistance
asbestos
99. Following the production of condensation of a region
are formed in which the pressure are lower than the
equilibrium value.
rarefaction
100. During chemical reactions, between atoms are
broken and new bonds are usually formed. What do you
call the starting substance?
reactants