Connecting Word

When writing academic papers that involve comparison and contrast, it is essential to use
appropriate joining words or transitional phrases to connect and convey the relationships
between ideas. Here is a list of joining terms commonly used in academic writing for
comparison and contrast:

Comparison:
• Similarly • Equally • Compared to
• Likewise • Similarly, to • In comparison
• In the same way • Just as • As with
• Correspondingly • Like

Contrast:
• However • Nevertheless • Nonetheless
• On the other hand • Yet • Unlike
• Conversely • Despite this • Whereas
• In contrast • In spite of • Despite

Addition of Information (comparing additional aspects):

• Furthermore • Also • Not only... but also
• Moreover • Besides
• Additionally • In addition

Illustrating Differences (comparing specific examples):

• For instance • To illustrate • In particular
• For example • Such as

General Comparison or Contrast:

• In general • Overall • To summarize
• On the whole • All things considered. • In summary

Emphasizing Differences:
• Significantly • Distinctly
• Markedly • Noticeably

Remember to use these joining words or transitional phrases judiciously and follow the
context and flow of your writing. They help to establish coherence, guide readers through
comparisons and contrasts, and enhance the overall clarity of your academic work.