Professional Documents
Culture Documents
CEOMorningBrief HOME: Bersatu questions if caretaker Selangor MB can cancel PJD Link project p2
Bursa Securities rejects GIIB’s private placement amid MACC charges against directors p7
Another PDZ shareholder emerges as substantial shareholder in Fitters Diversified p8
Dubai skyscraper draws interest from KLCC Property, China’s CIC, Saudi fund p10
WORLD: US plans US$103 bil debt sale, says issuance to keep rising p17
H O M E
Bersatu questions
KUALA LUMPUR (Aug 2): Parti Pribu- Bandar Kinrara in Selangor.
mi Bersatu Malaysia has questioned the On Monday, Amirudin announced that
if caretaker
right of Datuk Seri Amirudin Shari to re- the Selangor government had rejected the
ject the application for the proposed Pet- PJD Link application, as it was “not satis-
Selangor MB can
aling Jaya Dispersal Link (PJD Link) pro- fied with the plans proposed”, especially
ject, since he is currently only the caretaker in relation to its social impact on Petaling
project
taker menteri besar make impactful deci- ceived approval in principle from the BN
sions such as this? After the announcement federal Cabinet on Nov 12, 2017, which
was made, various individuals and non-gov- was led by then prime minister Datuk Seri
ernmental organisations welcomed the deci- Najib Razak.
sion, but rightly questioned the validity and BY LAM JIAN WYN Following this, the proposal was
legality of such an announcement and un- theedgemalaysia.com brought to the Selangor State Economic
dertaking made by the caretaker MB,” said Action Council on Sept 3, 2020, which
Bersatu’s legal and constitutional bureau requirements set by the state government. then allowed for studies to be done involv-
deputy chairman Sasha Lyna Abdul Latif. “Is he playing the fool with the hearts ing Petaling Jaya residents. Amirudin was
Sasha also questioned why Amirudin and minds of PJ voters? Or is this unprinci- already the menteri besar of the PH-led
only announced the cancellation of the pro- pled campaigning being practised by Paka- state government at the time.
ject on Monday (July 31), the third day of tan Harapan (PH)-Barisan Nasional (BN)? The proposal was then presented to the
campaigning for the Selangor state election. “Amirudin is also standing as a candi- federal Cabinet on Nov 12, 2021. The pro-
“Why was this announcement made date in Sungai Tua, and he has no business posal’s approval required the Selangor gov-
during the election period, and not at any making promises such as this in the midst ernment’s go-ahead, said Amirudin, referring
point earlier?” she asked. of election campaigning,” said Sasha. to a concession agreement that was signed
Sasha also slammed Amirudin for saying The proposed PJD Link is a 25.4km in April 2022 by the Perikatan Nasional-BN
on Tuesday evening that the PJD Link pro- elevated highway that cuts across Pet- federal government, led by then prime min-
ject may be revived if it complies with the aling Jaya to connect Damansara and ister Datuk Seri Ismail Sabri Yaakob.
H O M E
PUTRAJAYA (Aug 2):The Cabinet has on ties are given a maximum period of two
Wednesday (Aug 2) approved in principle years for the purpose of discussion, he said.
the Ministry of Transport’s (MOT) propos- Cabinet has “If they can finalise the cooperation
al regarding the redevelopment of Kuala earlier, then the redevelopment can be
Lumpur Sentral Station (KL Sentral), the approved in accelerated. For MOT it is an important,
main public transport hub in the capital, strategic project, which needs to be given
said Transport Minister Anthony Loke. principle KL Sentral priority,” he said.
Loke said the redevelopment of KL Among the conditions set by the gov-
Sentral will involve privatisation, with an redevelopment, ernment through the redevelopment pro-
estimated cost of over RM1 billion. posal is that KL Sentral must be redevel-
He added that KL Sentral will be rede- says Loke oped first before any other development
veloped in collaboration with the Malay- can be started by MRCB.
sian Resources Corporation Bhd (MRCB), During the redevelopment, Loke said
the developer of the entire KL Sentral pro- Bernama KL Sentral will continue to operate as usu-
ject, without involving financial implica- al, and assured that it will not involve any
tions to the government. relocation of the station.
“In return, MRCB will get air rights to “Once the station is completed, then
build commercial buildings or condomini- MRCB will be given the right to develop
ums, and the government will get a modern, their projects,” said Loke.
sophisticated station for passenger needs,” he
said in a press conference here on Tuesday.
Loke said the original architecture Read also:
of KL Sentral was for a capacity of only
100,000 passengers a day, but now it reach- Only one theory test needed to
es 200,000 passengers a day. obtain car, motorcycle driving licence
Although the government has agreed starting Sept 15
in principle, it is still subject to further
discussion between the Prime Minister’s
Department’s Public Private Partnership JPJ branches ordered to take down
Unit (UKAS) and MRCB, where both par- Transport Minister Anthony Loke Siew Fook ‘no physical road tax’ notice, says Loke
KUALA LUMPUR (Aug 2): Stressing the than 300,000 gig workers to the EPF, and
need for the government to improve its MIER: Extend collaboration with the regulatory body to
social protection scheme, the Malaysian auto-register more than 450,000 informal
Institute of Economic Research (MIER) EPF coverage sector workers, the self-employed and gig
said the legal coverage of Employees Prov- workers (non-platform) to the EPF.
ident Fund (EPF) should be extended to to all workers, MIER also called for the introduction
all workers in the labour force. of a contributory national pension scheme
As of Dec 31, 2022, more than 40% of the starting with opt- (CNP), which it said is a pivotal step in es-
workforce is not covered under any formal tablishing a multi-pillar pension framework.
pension and retirement programme in Malay- out mechanism The research outfit said that the CNP
sia, noted MIER in a statement after holding will be supported by the EPF as a key in-
a dialogue on Budget 2024 attended by key stitution in managing old-age income se-
representatives from government, industry BY JUSTIN LIM curity risks by providing a basic lifelong
leaders, investment bankers, and academics. theedgemalaysia.com income stream for the elderly.
“Currently, the legal coverage of the work- MIER also suggested that the government
force under a formal pensions and retirement tract for service workers (formal and infor- establish a national social protection floor
programme is at 56% (EPF only: 47% of the mal), business owners, and independent through universal cash transfer programmes.
labour force), which is 12% lower than the workers/self-employed. It said the government should move to-
global average of 68%,” said MIER. For Budget 2024, MIER said the gov- wards universal benefits to strengthen the
It noted that the EPF is exploring a mech- ernment can consider announcing the currently weak social contract and build
anism to extend its mandatory coverage to long-term policy direction towards man- higher trust levels among citizens.
the uncovered segments of the labour force datory EPF coverage of all workers in the “The proposed cash transfer pro-
(80% of the labour force by 2035) through labour force by implementing Phase 1 (vol- grammes will include universal children’s
a phased approach with differentiated con- untary opt-out mechanism). allowance, a payment of RM100 per month
tribution rates for different work segments. This includes mandatory coverage for for- per child for all children aged 0-17.
“The proposed mechanism is to in- mal contracts of service workers in the pub- “A universal social pension for the el-
crease the individual’s accountability in lic sector (employers: 2%; employees: 2%), derly, whereby RM100 per month is given
saving to ensure income during retirement and auto-registration of more than 550,000 for all elderly people aged 70 and above.
and thus optimising the government’s long- Malaysians attaining the age of 18 into EPF This can be accorded to all regardless of
term fiscal expenditure in social spending and the Social Security Organisation (Socso). socio-economic status,” it said.
for the elderly,” said MIER. It also includes collaboration with plat-
The extension, it said, will focus on form providers through auto-registration
three main work segments, namely con- and auto-deduction mechanisms for more Read the full story
T H U R S D AY A U G U S T 3 , 2 0 2 3 4 THEEDGE CEO MORNING BRIEF
H O M E
Malaysia’s GDP continued to expand by 5.6% y-o-y in 1Q, Real Interest Rate (OPR minus inflation)
supported largely by resilient consumer spending %
Real GDP Growth (%; 2015=100) 6.0 5.4
Year-on-Year Quarter-on-Quarter (sa)
20 4.0
15
2.0
10 June
0.6
5 0.0
0
-5 -2.0
-10
-4.0
-15
-5.0
-20 -6.0
2008
2009
2010
2011
2012
2013
2014
2015
2016
2017
2018
2019
2020
2021
2022
2023
1Q 2Q 3Q 4Q 1Q 2Q 3Q 4Q 1Q 2Q 3Q 4Q 1Q 2Q 3Q 4Q 1Q 2Q 3Q 4Q 1Q
2018 2019 2020 2021 2022 2023
Note: BNM adopted Overnight Policy Rate (OPR) as policy rate since 2004.
Source: Socio-Economic Research Centre Sources: BNM; Federal Reserve; DOSM, Socio-Economic Research Centre
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T H U R S D AY A U G U S T 3 , 2 0 2 3 6 THEEDGE CEO MORNING BRIEF
H O M E
KUALA LUMPUR (Aug 2): Malaysian Moody’s said the technology, media
national oil company Petroliam Nasional and telecommunications (TMT), O&G,
Bhd (Petronas) is among the region’s top Petronas among and property sectors dominate the region’s
10 cash holders, which collectively held cash pile.
US$532 billion or 40% of the total Asian region’s top 10 “TMT companies hold a quarter of the
cash balance as at end-2022, according cash pile, helped by strong cash flow gen-
to a report by Moody’s Investors Service. cash holders, eration. O&G companies ranked second
Petronas has been accorded an A2 rat- in cash holdings, supported by elevated
ing with a stable outlook, Moody’s said. rated A2 by energy prices. The property sector ranked
Besides Petronas, the other nine com- third, despite a contraction in cash hold-
panies comprised seven from China, and Moody’s with a ings in 2022.”
one each from South Korea and Taiwan. Overall, Moody’s said the cash holdings
“Three major Chinese national oil com- stable outlook of rated non-financial companies in Asia
panies — China Petrochemical Corporation (excluding Japan) will hold steady at around
(Sinopec Group, A1 stable), China National US$1.3 trillion in the next 12-18 months, as
Petroleum Corporation (CNPC, A1 stable), Bernama investment-grade companies, which account
and China National Offshore Oil Corporation for most of the cash holdings, maintain their
(CNOOC, A1 stable), as well as Petronas (A2 significant cash positions.
stable), are the only four oil and gas (O&G)- Moody’s report examined the cash hold-
based companies in the top 10 cash holders. ings of 214 non-financial companies in Asia
“Together, they held 86% of the O&G (excluding Japan) as of June 30, 2023.
sector’s cash balance at the end of 2022. It said cash continues to bear an im-
These companies maintain high cash bal- portant role in supporting a company’s
ances through the O&G price cycle, which liquidity and is vital for operational needs,
reflects their strong liquidity and prudent fi- corporate solvency and the ability to pay
nancial policies,” Moody’s said in a statement. off short-term liabilities as they come due.
The international credit rating company Furthermore, ample cash allows a com-
said a high cash balance provides a buffer pany to seize investment opportunities as
against industry cyclicality and allows a they arise, and acts as a buffer against
company to act quickly on potential ac- unexpected expenses or downturns in a
quisition opportunities. business.
KUALA LUMPUR (Aug 2): Analysts an- CGS-CIMB Research analyst Winson
ticipate that the banking sector will stay in Analysts remain Ng, who also reiterated his “overweight”
a positive trajectory in the second half of call on banks, said that the research house
the year despite a slower growth in business upbeat on banking is “not overly concerned about the mod-
loans reported. eration in loan growth”.
According to the Bank Negara Malay- sector in 2H2023 “We are not overly concerned about
sia (BNM) Monthly Highlights report for the weakening of the loan growth as even
June 2023, Malaysia’s credit to the private if loan growth disappoints, we do not ex-
non-financial sector was broadly sustained BY ANIS HAZIM pect loan growth in 2023 to be far be-
at 3.9%, compared with 4% in May 2023, theedgemalaysia.com low our projected 4% to 5%, and every
although credit to businesses grew at a 1% point cut in our loan growth projec-
slower pace of 2.6%, versus 2.8% previ- compared to 4.9% y-o-y in May 2023. tion would only lower our calendar year
ously. “The industry’s CASA ratio neverthe- of 2024 (CY2024) forecast net profit by
In a note on Wednesday (Aug 2), less improved to 29.3% end-June 2023 0.8%, based on our estimate,” said Ng.
Maybank Investment Bank Bhd analyst from 28.9% end-May 2023 and compares He viewed June’s month-on-month
Desmond Ch’ng maintained a “positive” against a pre-Covid CASA ratio of 26.5% (m-o-m) drop of RM796.5 million in gross
rating on banks, even though loan growth end-Dec 2019,” he said. impaired loans (GIL) positively, as it was
of 4.4% in June 2023 currently trails its He observed that headline inflation the largest m-o-m decline in 1H2023.
full-year loan growth forecast of 5% for eased further to 2.4% in June 2023 from “This lowered the banking industry’s GIL
the year. 2.8% in May 2023, and as a result, opined ratio from 1.8% at end-May 23 to 1.76% at
“Nevertheless, we expect a pick-up in that the return on deposits turned posi- end-Jun 23. Based on the latest trends, we
loan growth in the second half (2H) [of tive for the first time since Feb 2021, and think that GIL ratio should peak soon. Hence,
2023] amid easing inflationary pressures, this relieves pressure on interest rate hikes. we see minimal risk of GIL ratio surpassing
stable interest rates and a stronger ring- Maybank Investment’s preferred bank our end-2023 projection of 2%,” he said.
git,” said Ch’ng. stocks are CIMB Group Holdings Bhd The analyst is also positive on the bank-
Moreover, as margin pressure is abating, with a “buy” call and a target price (TP) ing sector following the potential further
he expects it should contribute to better of RM6.15, AMMB Holdings Bhd (Buy, quarter-on-quarter (q-o-q) decline in the
interest margins in the 2HFY2023. TP: RM4.15), Alliance Bank Malaysia Bhd second quarter of 2023 (2QFY2023) in
The analyst noted that the current ac- (Buy, TP: RM4), Hong Leong Bank Bhd loan loss provisioning (LLP).
count savings account (CASA) ratio con- (Buy, TP: RM22.70), Hong Leong Finan-
tracted for the sixth consecutive month, cial Group Bhd (Buy, TP: RM22.20) and
but by a lower 4.2% year-on-year (y-o-y) RHB Bank Bhd (Buy, TP: RM6.40). Read the full story
T H U R S D AY A U G U S T 3 , 2 0 2 3 7 THEEDGE CEO MORNING BRIEF
H O M E
Bursa Securities
AMMB says
rejects GIIB’s
in talks with
private placement
Great Eastern
amid MACC
over MetLife
charges against
Malaysian
directors
arm sale
BY ANIS HAZIM
theedgemalaysia.com BY KAYLA CHAN
theedgemalaysia.com
KUALA LUMPUR (Aug 2): Bursa Se- facturer had in April proposed to under-
curities has rejected GIIB Holdings Bhd’s take the private placement of up to 81.96 KUALA LUMPUR (Aug 2):
proposed private placement, citing pending million new shares, or 10% of its issued AMMB Holdings Bhd has be-
charges against several of its directors un- share capital, to raise up to RM6.97 mil- gun preliminary discussions with
der the Malaysian Anti-Corruption Com- lion for its working capital. Great Eastern Holdings Ltd over
mission (MACC) Act 2009. In May, MACC remanded GIIB chief the sale of MetLife Inc’s Malay-
“Based on the representations made in executive officer (CEO) Tai Boon Wee, sian venture.
the additional listing application (ALA) together with executive directors Tai Qi- The transaction could value
in relation to the proposed private place- yao and Wong Ping Kiong, relating to an AmMetLife Insurance Bhd, which
ment as well as the various announcements invoice for a sum of RM24,000 issued the US company jointly owns with
made by GIIB, Bursa Securities took note by GIIB’s 51%-owned subsidiary GIIB Kuala Lumpur-listed AMMB, at
that there are certain charges made against Healthcare Products Sdn Bhd over the US$250 million (RM1.13 billion)
certain directors of GIIB pursuant to the sale of gloves. to US$300 million, said Bloomb-
MACC Act of which the matters are still Earlier this year, MACC had also erg, citing people familiar with the
pending the decision by the court,” said charged both Boon Wee and Wong under matter.
GIIB in a filing on Wednesday (Aug 2). Section 18 of the MACC Act for alleged- In a bourse filing on Tuesday
“Given that corporate governance prac- ly furnishing fake documents to auditor (Aug 1), AMMB said the dis-
tices by the listed issuer and its directors is Grant Thornton Malaysia PLT. cussions are part of its business
one of the key areas that Bursa Securities Last month, Boon Wee relinquished his review.
takes into consideration when processing executive chairman post but is staying on “It is crucial to note that these
the ALA, the MACC charges have given as CEO. Datuk Seri Wan Adnan Wan Ma- talks are still at a very preliminary
rise to concerns on the corporate govern- mat replaced Boon Wee as non-executive stage. At this juncture, there is no
ance practices. As such, Bursa Securities chairman. certainty that we will enter into any
is unable to consider the ALA,” the com- GIIB shares closed down half a sen or definitive or binding agreement,”
pany added. 5% on Wednesday, giving the group a mar- it said.
The rubber-related compounds manu- ket capitalisation of RM56.17 million. It was reported on Monday that
Great Eastern is in talks to buy
MetLife’s Malaysian venture.
T h e s u b s i d i a r y o f O ve r -
secures ECRL RM195.1 million for works related to the MetLife and seeking regulatory
East Coast Rail Link (ECRL) in Terengga- approval to clinch the deal, said
H O M E
KUALA LUMPUR (Aug 2): Florence Meanwhile, Arena Evolusi Sdn Bhd’s
Wong Wei Wei, a substantial shareholder Another PDZ substantial shareholder status ceased on
of PDZ Holdings Bhd, has secured sub- June 27, after it offloaded 73.8 million
stantial shareholder status in Fitters Di- shareholder shares or a 3.15% stake, cutting its stake
versified Bhd as well. in the group to 4.3%.
She raised her stake in Fitters Diver- emerges as Besides Ho and Wong, Fitters Diver-
sified to 7.98% or 186.85 million shares, sified’s other substantial shareholders are
after acquiring 105 million shares in the substantial Cita Realiti Sdn Bhd with a 10.31% stake,
one-stop fire protection specialist on the Sanichi founder and group managing di-
open market on June 28, according to shareholder in rector Datuk Seri Dr Jacky Pang Chow
the company’s bourse filing on Wednes- Huat (8.12%) and Pembinaan Viana Sdn
day (Aug 2). Fitters Diversified Bhd (7.18%).
Fitters Diversified did not reveal the Interestingly, Sanichi is the largest
purchase price. Based on the company’s shareholder in PDZ with a 13.42% stake
closing price of four sen on June 28, a BY JUSTIN LIM in the company, while Wong is the second
back-of-the-envelope calculation indicates theedgemalaysia.com largest shareholder with 9.87%.
that Wong could have acquired the stake Pang is not new to the investing fraternity,
for about RM4.2 million. holder of Fitters Diversified in April af- as he holds stakes in several listed entities.
Notably,Wong is the second PDZ share- ter disposing of 40 million shares in the He hogged the limelight in late March when
holder to acquire a substantial sharehold- company to reduce his stake to 4.53% or he sold his 49.76% stake in Computer Forms
ing in Fitters Diversified in recent days. 106.11 million shares. (M) Bhd after the stock plunged from its
Slightly over two weeks ago, PDZ executive Over the past month, Fitters Diversified peak at around RM2.90 to 22 sen.
director Ho Jien Shiung reemerged as a saw two of its shareholders ceasing to be More recently, on Monday, Pang
substantial shareholder of Fitters Diversi- substantial shareholders. emerged as a substantial shareholder of
fied, after increasing his stake to 10.35% On June 30, Sanichi Technology Bhd Apex Equity Holdings Bhd with a 9.69%
or 242.21 million shares through the ac- ceased to be a substantial shareholder af- stake in the stockbroking firm.
quisition of another 5.37% stake or 125.71 ter it dumped its entire equity interest of Shares in Fitters Diversified closed un-
million shares. 6.7% or 156.92 million shares in Fitters changed at four sen, giving the company
Ho had ceased to be a substantial share- Diversified. a market capitalisation of RM99 million.
NEWS IN BRIEF
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T H U R S D AY A U G U S T 3 , 2 0 2 3 10 THEEDGE CEO MORNING BRIEF
H O M E
H O M E
Anwar’s
Anwar Ibrahim’s defamation suit against
Datuk Awang Solahuddin Hashim over the
defamation suit
Pendang Member of Parliament’s com-
ments that the prime minister was “vin-
against Pendang
dictive and vengeful” will go to trial in July
2026.
MP to go to trial
Anwar’s lawyer Datuk Sankara Nair
confirmed the matter with the press fol-
in July 2026
lowing a case management for the matter
on Wednesday (Aug 2) before High Court
judge Ahmad Shahrir Mohd Salleh.
Trial dates are July 13-16, and 20-21,
2026. BY TARANI PALANI
“The court directed parties to complete theedgemalaysia.com
the pretrial documents latest by Nov 30,
BERNAMA
2023 and to file interlocutory applica-
tions, if any, within one month from to-
day’s date,” he said. Sri Muhyiddin Yassin, among others, con- was “totally absurd and untenable” and
Anwar filed the suit against the PAS tradicted Anwar’s claim of not practising asserted that the burden of proof is on the
politician in March this year over Awang politics of vengeance. PAS man to prove the allegations.
Solahuddin’s comments made in the Par- He also highlighted the “Operasi Lalang Anwar is seeking general, aggravated
liament lobby. crackdown” during the Mahathir admin- and exemplary damages and compensa-
The Pakatan Harapan chief claims the istration which happened six years after tion, as well as an injunction order to re-
remarks insinuated that he was vindic- he took office. frain the defendant or his agents from re-
tive and had abused his power in office In comparison, Awang Solahuddin said publishing the alleged defamatory remarks.
to achieve his personal political agenda. Anwar’s political rivals were brought to
The Pendang MP in turn cited the de- court within months after taking office in
fence of fair comment and contended that November last year. Read also: Ahmad Zahid’s trial vacated
the criminal charges against ex-PM Tan In reply, the PKR chief said that this for the day as he attends Cabinet meeting
KUALA LUMPUR (Aug 2): A mother, garten teacher M Indira Gandhi — filed
who is one of 14 plaintiffs challenging the Unilateral the originating summons earlier this year
validity of state laws concerning unilater-
al conversion, will know on Sept 12 if she Conversion: seeking to nullify unilateral conversion in
several states and the federal territories.
can proceed with committal proceedings
against the Kota Tinggi Islamic Council’s Mother to know on Besides Johor, the other defendants in
the suit are the governments of Perlis, Mel-
officers for alleged harassment.
High Court judge Datuk Ahmad Kamal
Sept 12 if she can aka, Kedah, Negeri Sembilan, Perak and
the federal territories.
Md Shahid set the date, following a brief
ex parte (single-party) hearing for leave or
commence contempt The government of Pahang, which
was initially also a defendant, was re-
permission on Wednesday (Aug 2). proceedings against moved from the suit last month, as it had
Ahmad Kamal said that as this concerns amended its state laws to prevent unilat-
contempt, he needs time to further study Johor religious eral conversion.
the cause papers and submissions before
arriving at a decision. officers The plaintiffs claimed that the state
enactments contravene Article 12 (4) of
Earlier, lawyer Rajesh Nagarajan sub- the Federal Constitution, as interpreted in
mitted that one of the plaintiffs was al- Indira’s landmark 2018 case on unilateral
legedly harassed after the main suit was BY TARANI PALANI conversion.
filed in March. theedgemalaysia.com Article 12(4) states that the religion of
“While [the plaintiff] was at home, a a person aged under 18 is to be decided
van arrived with five individuals from the to impeding the course of justice, as the by his “parent or guardian”. In the land-
Kota Tinggi [Islamic Council], and they particular plaintiff now feels fearful, and mark decision, the apex court ruled that
scolded her in relation to the case, and is afraid to continue with the suit. the word “parent” in said article is to be
also for not wearing a tudung. They also The lawyer asked for leave to be grant- interpreted as “parents” if both are still
spoke to her children, and interviewed ed, so that the authorities could come to alive. Therefore, both parents’ permission
them without her consent,” he told the the court, and explain themselves in the is needed in conversion cases.
court on Wednesday. inter partes stage. The plaintiffs also argued that according
The Kota Tinggi Islamic Council falls The committal proceedings also known to Article 75 of the Federal Constitution,
under the purview of the Johor govern- as contempt proceedings were initiated in the federal law shall prevail over any state
ment, which is one of the defendants in April, a month after the suit was filed. The law that is inconsistent with it. Therefore,
the suit. particular plaintiff had also filed a police they said that the state enactments allow-
He added that the actions of the of- report regarding the incident. ing unilateral conversion should be de-
ficers of the religious authorities were akin The 14 plaintiffs — including kinder- clared void.
T H U R S D AY A U G U S T 3 , 2 0 2 3 12 THEEDGE CEO MORNING BRIEF
H O M E
Anwar: Unity
SEMENYIH (Aug 1): The Unity Gov- is fully committed to assist the rakyat in
ernment has never sidelined any race eradicating hardcore poverty, there are
inclusive of all
Disapproving claims by some parties sue of poverty… they forget that even the
that the Unity Government was bias, An- administration of Khalifah Umar Abdul
races
war said assistance from and initiatives by Aziz took two years and three months to
the Unity Government will be enjoyed by solve the problems of poverty.
every level of society, without any prefer- “I am very firm with the issue because
ence for race or religion. I have directed that this year, all govern-
The prime minister said the government Bernama ment machinery, ministers and agencies
does not have much money, but remains must work hard to put a full-stop to the
committed to serving the people sincerely ernment) or not, we will never change this issue of hardcore poverty in the country,”
without any vested interest, so that what- position to support every single citizen in Anwar said.
ever money the government has, can be this country’,” he said when speaking at The prime minister also gave his as-
used to assist the people. the Unity Tour in conjunction with the surance that the Unity Government will
“The money that the government has, Selangor election in Semenyih, Kajang on ensure that assistance to the people will
is not much…but because we do not swin- Tuesday (Aug 1) night. always be inclusive, and it will not sideline
dle or use it for personal interest...there is The prime minister said among in- any race in the country.
still a blessing from the Almighty (Allah itiatives introduced for all races in the
SWT) to use the money to assist the rak- country is the government’s effort to
yat (the people). eradicate poverty, especially the hard- Read also: Voters: PH-BN coalition’s of-
“I stressed that ‘whether you like it or core poor. fers in manifesto realistic, implementable
not; whether you support (the Unity Gov- However, while the Unity Government and covers all segments of society
BERNAMA
HONOURING MALAYSIA’S
BEST PERFORMING
MID-CAP COMPANIES
2023
TO BE REVEALED SOON
T H U R S D AY A U G U S T 3 , 2 0 2 3 14 THEEDGE CEO MORNING BRIEF
H O M E
H O M E
Letters of demand
KUALA LUMPUR (Aug 2): Communica- resentatives have been instructed to file a
tions and Digital Minister Fahmi Fadzil on defamation suit against both individuals
Rawang mosque
Abd Rani over slanderous claims that he pressed his disappointment with the slan-
had given a political talk at a mosque in derous claims that he had delivered a po-
allegation, says
Rawang on July 30. litical speech at the mosque, saying that
Lawyer Asheeq Ali Sethi Alivi said a he was ready to fully cooperate with the
Fahmi’s lawyer
similar notice was also sent to the owner Selangor Islamic Religious Department
and administrator of Facebook account (Jais) if he is called in for questioning.
“N13 Kuang”. On Wednesday, Selangor police chief
Asheeq Ali said the slanderous state- Datuk Hussein Omar Khan confirmed
ments issued by both individuals through Bernama that there were no political elements in
the Facebook and Instagram accounts were Fahmi’s speech at the mosque on Sunday.
Melaka set to
KUALA LUMPUR (Aug 2): The Melaka state, which includes participation by the
state government is confident of achiev- private sector to receive quality investments.
investments
target of RM5 billion, said chief minister that have high-added values, led by the
Datuk Seri Ab Rauf Yusoh. tech sector and including high-technology
by year-end,
He said Melaka has received almost semiconductor manufacturing.
RM6 billion worth of investments so far The state government is also targeting
says CM
and he believes that the remaining amount development in new industrial areas such as
can be fulfilled through investments from the MCorp Hi-Tech Park on an area of 2,023
China and Germany in the future. hectares (ha) in Alor Gajah, 243.5ha at Elkay
“We are expecting an investment of RM5 industrial park in Lipat Kajang, Jasin, and
billion this year from Texas Instruments and Bernama at the Melaka Waterfront Economic Zone
we are confident of receiving RM2.6 bil- (M-WEZ) encompassing 809.3 hectares.
lion worth of investment from China and BERNAMA “Development will also be carried out
Germany by the end of this year,” he told for a new industrial area known as the Ger-
reporters at the sidelines of the state legis- man Industrial Park and the Melaka In-
lative assembly here on Wednesday (Aug 2). dustrial Master Plan that outlines the di-
It was reported that Minister of Invest- rection of Melaka’s industries in five years.
ment, Trade and Industry Tengku Datuk “Facilitating all matters relating to in-
Seri Zafrul Abdul Aziz said Texas Instru- vestment or facilitate and not frustrate,
ments plans to invest RM14.6 billion to Invest Melaka Bhd will be tasked to form
expand operations in Kuala Lumpur and the Melaka state investment advisory com-
Melaka, with production in both locations mittee as an investment facilitator,” he said.
expected to commence as early as 2025. Ab Rauf noted that technical and voca-
Out of that total potential investment, tional education and training (TVET) will
RM5 billion is to be invested in Melaka, continue to be supported through partner-
creating 500 jobs. ships with industry players, especially in the
While winding up the debate, Ab Rauf manufacturing sector.The allocation of con-
said the state government is reviewing sev- ducive centralised labour quarters will be
eral matters that need attention, to ensure implemented in a targeted manner in all dis-
the vibrancy of the investment sector in the tricts in Melaka, starting in 2025, he noted.
T H U R S D AY A U G U S T 3 , 2 0 2 3 16 THEEDGE CEO MORNING BRIEF
W O R L D
(Aug 2): Pheu Thai, a party linked to for- investors are still very cautious about polit-
mer prime minister Thaksin Shinawatra, Thaksin-linked ical uncertainty until the prime ministerial
said it will form a new coalition with pos- vote result is clear,” said Rakpong Chaisu-
sible backing of conservative parties to end Thai party plans to parakul, an analyst at KGI Securities Pcl.
a political stalemate that has gripped the Angry pro-democracy activists gath-
country since the May election. form govt without ered outside Pheu Thai’s headquarters in
It will seek to form a government without Bangkok, with some protesters spraying
Move Forward — the party that won the poll winner, red paint across the building’s entrance,
most seats on May 14 — after disbanding an burning effigies, and shouting that the par-
eight-party, pro-democracy alliance under nominate property ty had “betrayed the people”.
Pita Limjaroenrat, Pheu Thai’s leader Chol- Pheu Thai will announce the make-up
nan Srikaew told a briefing on Wednesday tycoon as PM of its coalition on Thursday, Cholnan said,
(Aug 2). The new Pheu Thai-led coalition declining to confirm whether the new bloc
will nominate property tycoon Srettha Tha- will include the military-backed United
visin for the prime minister’s post, he said. BY PATPICHA TANAKASEMPIPAT Thai Nation or Palang Pracharath. Bhu-
Pheu Thai is pursuing a new alliance, Bloomberg mjaithai’s Anutin Charnvirakul said he
after Thailand’s military-appointed Senate hadn’t talked to Pheu Thai recently, and
and conservative parties rejected the coa- the party will decide on the prime minis-
lition that included Move Forward. Pita’s terial vote when there’s more information.
bid to secure parliamentary endorsement Pheu Thai is pursuing Also on Thursday, the Constitutional
was twice blocked by pro-establishment a new alliance, after Court will decide if it needs to scrutinise
lawmakers opposed to his party’s pledge Thailand’s military- a Parliament move to deny Pita a second
to amend the royal insult law, or Article appointed Senate and shot at the top job. Should it reject a peti-
112 of the criminal code. conservative parties tion by the nation’s ombudsman, Parlia-
To pacify the conservatives, Pheu Thai ment can proceed with a fresh vote for the
pledged to leave the law protecting the roy-
rejected the coalition that prime minister’s post on Friday.
als unchanged, while promising to overhaul
included Move Forward.
the military-drafted constitution to usher
in democratic reforms. Read the full story
“This is the way to preserve the nation’s Investors reacted to Pheu Thai’s an-
key institution as the spiritual heart of all nouncement with cautious optimism that
Thais, and to push for what the people saw stocks rallying briefly before ending low- Read also: Thailand raises key rate again
wanted,” Cholnan said. er, while the baht trimmed its losses. “Most as inflation lingers, but exports a worry
new threat as
following poor rainfall, a move that poses ed to account for almost 14% of total
a fresh threat to global supply after In- rice-growing area in 2023 and forecast to
Thailand urges
dia banned some shipments of the grain. make up about 19% of the main paddy
Farmers in the key central region have harvest in 2023/24, according to the Min-
crop curbs
already planted most of their rice but istry of Agriculture. Water levels in major
the government is encouraging a switch reservoirs in the area are at about 51% of
to other crops that need less water, ac- capacity, said Surasri.
cording to a statement from Surasri Kid- The government previously warned
timonton, the secretary-general of the BY ANUCHIT NGUYEN & MAI NGOC CHAU that El Niño could lead to unusually low
Office of the National Water Resources. Bloomberg rainfall, and advised farmers to grow one
Thailand, the world’s second-biggest crop this year instead of the usual two.
rice exporter, is seeing less rain as the na- BLOOMBERG However, any potential shortage from
tion braces for a potential drought next Thailand could be offset by higher ship-
year with the onset of the El Niño weather ments from Vietnam, which are likely to
pattern. Cumulative rainfall so far in the exceed its target for the year.
central region is about 40% below normal Vietnam exported 21% more rice in
levels and the move to curb planting of the the first six months than a year earlier,
grain is to help conserve water for house- with shipments increasing to the Philip-
hold consumption, according to Surasri. pines, China and Indonesia, according
Rice prices in Asia surged to the highest to the Customs Department. The nation
in more than three years last month after says an increase in overseas sales won’t
India — the world’s biggest exporter — affect its food security.
banned some of its shipments. The grain planting when prices are this good,” said India is by far the world’s biggest rice ex-
is essential to the diets of billions of people Chookiat Ophaswongse, honorary president porter, accounting for 40% of global trade,
and further price gains would burden con- of the Thai Rice Exporters Association. “We’re while Thailand andVietnam make up 15%
sumers with additional inflationary pressure. more concerned that intermittent rainfall be- and around 14%, respectively, according to
“It’s impossible to ask farmers to stop tween August to October will result in a low- the US Department of Agriculture.
T H U R S D AY A U G U S T 3 , 2 0 2 3 17 THEEDGE CEO MORNING BRIEF
W O R L D
US plans
(Aug 2): The US Treasury boosted the size its debt. The Treasury has also said its tax
of its quarterly sale of longer-term debt receipts have been weaker than expect-
to keep rising
ereign rating from AAA. more to the public.
The Treasury said it will sell US$103 The scale of future increases of longer-
billion (RM465.25 billion) of longer-term term debt issuance will depend on the fis-
securities at its so-called quarterly re- cal picture and on how long the Fed keeps
funding auctions next week, which span BY LIZ CAPO MCCORMICK shrinking its bond portfolio, the Treasury
3-, 10- and 30-year Treasuries. That’s up Bloomberg said on Wednesday.
from a US$96 billion total last time, and US debt managers also detailed plans
slightly larger than most dealers had ex- had also laid out expectations for stepped- over coming months to lift sales of nominal
pected. up issuance of other securities, and for Treasuries of all other maturities, in dif-
The bump in issuance showcases the the boosts in sales to stretch into 2024, fering amounts depending on the security.
rising borrowing needs that contributed which the Treasury confirmed on Wednes- Part of the rationale for boosting sales
to Tuesday’s decision by Fitch Ratings to day (Aug 2). of coupon-bearing debt — as notes that
lower the sovereign US credit rating by “While these changes will make sub- pay interest are known — is to ensure
one level, to AA+. Fitch said it expects stantial progress towards aligning auction that the share of debt made up by bills,
US finances to deteriorate over the next sizes with intermediate- to long-term bor- which mature in short-term spans of up
three years.That’s from an already enlarged rowing needs, further gradual increases will to a year, doesn’t exceed the recommend-
position — the Treasury is pencilling in likely be necessary in future quarters” the ed range.
some US$1 trillion worth of issuance in department said in a statement.
all this quarter. Part of that deterioration is thanks to
Ahead of the announcement, dealers higher interest the Treasury now pays on Read the full story
(Aug 2): The fallout from Fitch Ratings’ any contagion to other countries,” senior
downgrade of the US puts the focus on World’s shrinking economist Mickey Levy said on Bloomberg
the countries still holding onto the coveted Television. “No country that has the strength
top credit grade. AAA debt options of the US has been affected by this.”
Economies with the highest credit rating at For Kevin Muir, a former trader who
S&P Global Ratings, Fitch and Moody’s In- include Singapore, now writes the MacroTourist newsletter,
vestors Service include Germany, Denmark, US securities are over-owned in the global
Netherlands, Sweden, Norway, Switzerland, Norway financial community, and the downgrade
Luxembourg, Singapore and Australia. Canada could lead to a re-weighting among some
is rated AAA by two of the rating companies. investors towards the assets of other coun-
Fitch’s downgrade of the US sovereign BY TANIA CHEN tries. But for other market participants,
follows the cut by S&P in 2011, leaving Bloomberg it won’t change their view about the US.
Moody’s as the only major rating company “Is Canada really a better credit than the
keeping its top-tier grade for the world’s cies may shift their gaze to the remaining US? Or Luxembourg?” Muir wrote. “The US
largest economy. Fitch said the cut reflects bloc are premature, according to Beren- is the world’s dominant power, and surely they
expected fiscal deterioration and a growing berg Capital Markets. have done some ill-advised things like wav-
government debt burden after repeated “Every country is different, and has its ing a gun around threatening to shoot their
debt-limit stand-offs. own growth pattern — its own tax and own financial system with a default, but we
So far, concerns that the rating agen- spending structures, so it doesn’t suggest all know they will eventually pay their bills.”
Read also:
W O R L D
Americans’
Much of that wealth gained since Household real wealth surged to about
2019 dissipated by the first quarter of this US$15 trillion (RM68.1 trillion) during
spending set to
year, the authors said. Meanwhile, per- the current business cycle that began in
sonal consumption rebounded in June — 2019, but had been as high as US$27 tril-
slow as income
adjusted for inflation— by the most since lion at the end of 2021. And while house-
the start of the year, according to data holds in the top income quintile gained
trend
current spending trends and increasingly bottom quintile gained about US$8,500,
finance spending with borrowing, finan- the report data showed.
cial health could deteriorate in a worry- American spending strength con-
ing way,” the analysts wrote. founded the analysts.
Households saw “remarkable” gains BY ALEX TANZI & MICHAEL SASSO The trend “is surprising given the
in real wealth early in the pandemic, as Bloomberg weakness in real income, weak consum-
personal savings rates soared to above er sentiment, moderate gains in wealth
30% during the pandemic lockdowns near a historic low, the report showed. A since 2019, and increasing debt obliga-
— when the US government provided stock market retreat and weaker income tions,” they wrote.
billions in fiscal support. But since then, growth ate into the initial wealth gains, and They caution that households will
those savings rates have plummeted to the deterioration in finances was faster for likely see increased difficulties servicing
4.6% in May and as low as 3% last year, nonwhite and lower income households. debt and covering basic household needs.
Changing tune
BofA joins Fed
(Aug 2): Economists at Bank of America
Corp revoked their forecast for a reces- While a few economists, including those
in reversing
sion in the US, becoming the first large at Morgan Stanley and Goldman Sachs
Wall Street bank to officially reverse its call Group Inc, have maintained throughout
recession call
amid growing optimism about the econom- the past year that the US would skirt a re-
ic outlook. cession despite the rapid run-up in interest
amid growing
The change comes just a week after Fed- rates, most banks have taken the other side.
eral Reserve chair Jerome Powell told re- Still, Deutsche Bank AG’s Peter Hooper
optimism
porters that the central bank’s own econo- and Matthew Luzzetti say the line between
mists are no longer forecasting a recession. a mild recession and a soft landing is “in-
“Recent incoming data has made us creasingly fine,” a sentiment increasingly
reassess our prior view that a mild reces- echoed by others in the recession camp.
sion in 2024 is the most likely outcome BY READE PICKERT & SWATI PANDEY A recent survey of business economists
for the US economy,” BofA economists, Bloomberg showed a strong majority now say the odds
led by Michael Gapen, wrote in a note to of the US entering a recession in the next
clients on Wednesday (Aug 2). recession. Now, with recent data show- 12 months are 50% or less.
“Growth in economic activity over the ing persistent strength in hiring alongside In a recent speech, Cleveland Fed presi-
past three quarters has averaged 2.3%, the moderating inflation, forecasters are be- dent Loretta Mester nodded to the change
unemployment rate has remained near all- ginning to rethink their recession calls al- in tune among businesses in her region.
time lows, and wage and price pressures together. At the end of 2022, “many of our business
are moving in the right direction, albeit In addition to upward revisions to their contacts were telling us they expected the
gradually,” they wrote. forecasts for US GDP growth in 2023 and economy to enter a recession this year,”
The resilience of the US economy this 2024, the BofA economists altered their Mester said. “Now, most think there won’t
year, despite the most aggressive Fed tight- expectations for when and how the Fed be a recession this year.”
ening cycle in decades, has forced many cuts rates. The bank’s economists now see
on Wall Street to repeatedly revise their them beginning later — June 2024 — and
forecasts for when the country will fall into proceeding at a slower pace. Read the full story
T H U R S D AY A U G U S T 3 , 2 0 2 3 19 THEEDGE CEO MORNING BRIEF
W O R L D
BY CLARE JIM & ZIYI TANG The Hang Seng Mainland Properties
Reuters Index reversed direction from a 0.7% rise
to fall as much as 0.5% in the afternoon ses-
HONG KONG/BEIJING (Aug 2): Some sion after the Reuters report, before closing
Chinese city governments have made it down 0.1% on Wednesday (Aug 2).
harder for developers to access tens of bil-
lions of dollars from property sales held in Faltering housing demand
escrow accounts, people familiar with the The new measures come as property de-
matter said, raising risks the cash-strapped mand is sluggish — China’s property sales
companies will be squeezed even more. between May and June showed the largest
The moves are aimed at ensuring the monthly drop this year, based on sales by
completion of more unfinished projects at floor area, and investment in property also
the city level, they said, at a time home sales slumped.
are sliding and the future of the whole sec- A person who works at a state bank in
tor is uncertain. a city in the Hunan province, speaking on
The tightening appears to run contrary Chinese developers the condition of anonymity, said the local
to the plan of the central Chinese govern- are allowed to sell housing authority had ordered the bank to
ment, which has assured help to stabilise a residential projects implement stricter rules for withdrawals of
sector that has been hit by both a years-long before completion, escrow funds.
liquidity crunch and slumping demand. but are required to put Under those rules, the authority has asked
“That’s like a Catch-22 dilemma,” said the bank to make escrow funds available only
Gary Ng, an Asia-Pacific senior economist
those funds in escrow to developers with other sources of funding
at Natixis, adding that while local govern-
accounts. Local city to cover construction costs, said the person.
ments may want to ensure that all housing governments permit Hunan’s housing regulator did not re-
projects can be delivered, it is hard for de- them to withdraw a spond to a request for comment.
velopers to do it without access to liquidity. portion of the funds, Another developer said some banks are
The curbs may mean private develop- depending on the also holding up the funds, as they now eval-
ers, who have been hit harder by the crisis progress of construction. uate a firm’s different projects across cities
in the sector, will have lower capital usage together, so that presale proceeds from one
efficiency, and can imply a larger credit risk could be used to cover the construction of
for some small developers, said Ng. had been thwarted by the local authorities. another development in another city.
Chinese developers are allowed to sell That compared to around 30% before In cities such as Hefei and Xiamen, the
residential projects before completion, but the sector was hit by the debt crisis in mid- local governments manage the accounts
are required to put those funds in escrow 2021, and around 60% in the early days of of a batch of developers together, so sales
accounts. Local city governments permit the crisis, according to analysts. from one project could be used to cover the
them to withdraw a portion of the funds, The two executives, who declined to be construction cost of a different developer,
depending on the progress of construction. named as they were not authorised to speak executives at two other developers said.
As defaults rippled across the property to the media, said they believe the tighter The Hefei and Xiamen governments
sector, regulators last year relaxed some es- access was a result of local authorities want- did not respond to requests for comment.
crow rules in an effort to ease the liquidity ing to ensure there is enough capital for
stress for developers, enabling them to finish completing home construction in the cities.
construction work on apartments. “It has become very difficult again in Read also:
Some city governments, however, have the past few months for us to withdraw
started curbing developers’ access to the money from the escrow accounts,” said an China puts pressure on local governments
escrow funds from the second quarter of executive at one of the developers that had in pro-growth push
this year, as the outlook for the sector wors- defaulted on its debt obligations. “At the “China is stepping up its policy support for the
ened, with sales trending down since April end of last year, it had been easier after the economy, pressuring local governments to speed
on weak demand and the economic out- government easing.” up the sale of bonds to fund infrastructure
look darkening. In the first half of this year, funds that spending.”
Senior executives at three Chinese devel- developers used for property development
opers said they were not able to withdraw reached nearly seven trillion yuan (US$977
funds even after the completion of some billion or RM4.43 billion), and about a third Chinese, HK stock rally fades as Beijing’s
projects. “It is a general phenomenon now,” of that was from down payments and presale incremental support disappoints
said one of them, whose firm had not yet funds, according to data from the National “Chinese and Hong Kong stocks pulled back
defaulted on any debt. Bureau of Statistics. onWednesday (Aug 2), after a recent rally
Two of them said that more than 80% China’s Housing Ministry did not re- that was spurred by stimulus hopes, as some
and 90% of their cash respectively is now spond to Reuters’ request for comment on investors booked profits in the absence of
trapped in the escrow accounts, and efforts the tightening of developers’ access to es- concrete and forceful measures by Beijing to
to withdraw funds for construction purposes crow funds. shore up a flagging economy.”
T H U R S D AY A U G U S T 3 , 2 0 2 3 20 THEEDGE CEO MORNING BRIEF
T H U R S D AY A U G U S T 3 , 2 0 2 3 21 THEEDGE CEO MORNING BRIEF
W O R L D
SoftBank’s Arm
(Aug 2): SoftBank Group Corp’s semicon- said Bob O’Donnell, the president of
ductor unit Arm Ltd is targeting an initial TECHnalysis Research. “There’s this
targeting US$60
public offering (IPO) at a valuation of be- raised awareness now of what Arm does,
tween US$60 billion (RM272.55 billion) and the role that it plays.”
September IPO
ligence (AI) chips, according to people fa- Bloomberg News has reported. At the top
miliar with the matter. end, Arm’s debut should be the largest
— sources
The roadshow is scheduled to start the from the tech industry since Alibaba Group
first week of September with pricing for Holding Ltd in 2014 and Meta Platforms
the IPO the following week, said one of Inc (then Facebook Inc) in 2012. It lands
the people, asking not to be named be- during a dry stretch for IPOs, given glob-
cause the talks are private. The latest tar- BY MIN JEONG LEE, GILES TURNER al economic uncertainty and the war in
get for Arm’s valuation underscores a shift & IAN KING Ukraine.
in market mood in favour of technologies Bloomberg SoftBank and Arm declined to com-
linked to generative AI and chips. Earlier ment. SoftBank shares fell 3.7%, as the
this year, bankers were pitching a range benchmark Nikkei index slid 2.3% on
of valuations for the chip designer from Wednesday (Aug 2).
US$30 billion to US$70 billion, Bloomb- Arm made a confidential filing for a US
erg News has reported. Arm made a confidential listing in April. A handful of big industry
SoftBank, led by Masayoshi Son, and filing for a US listing names, including Nvidia Corp and Intel
Arm chief executive officer Rene Haas long in April. A handful of Corp, have been engaged in preliminary
considered the bottom of that range too big industry names, talks to become anchor investors in the
low. Arm executives may still be gunning including Nvidia Corp IPO, which could be the year’s biggest
for a valuation of as high as US$80 billion, market debut.
but the odds of achieving such a target
and Intel Corp, have been Goldman Sachs Group Inc, JPMorgan
are uncertain, one of the people said. The
engaged in preliminary Chase & Co, Barclays plc and Mizuho Fi-
chip company is looking to raise as much talks to become anchor nancial Group Inc were named as IPO
as US$10 billion in the IPO, Bloomberg investors in the IPO, banks in the filing, Bloomberg News has
News has reported. which could be the year’s reported.
Arm has “had a hugely important but biggest market debut.
behind-the-scenes and not-very-well-
understood role for a very long time”, Read the full story
BOJ deputy
CHIBA, Japan (Aug 2): The Bank of Ja- in bond and currency markets, he added.
pan (BOJ)’s decision last week to tweak “Every policy has its positive effects, but
governor
its bond yield control policy was aimed at it also always comes with costs. There is
making its massive stimulus more sustaina- no free lunch for any policy,” Uchida said
dismisses chance
ble, not a prelude to an exit from ultra-low in a speech.
interest rates, its deputy governor Shinichi “When inflation expectations rise, not
ultra-easy policy
to go before conditions fall in place for the an optimum balance between the two,”
BOJ to raise its short-term interest rate he said.
target from the current -0.1%. The BOJ did not have a pre-set schedule
“We made our policy more flexible to in mind on how soon it could raise interest
patiently continue with monetary eas- BY LEIKA KIHARA rates, Uchida told the news conference.
ing,” Uchida said. “Needless to say, we Reuters “If economic and price conditions
do not have an exit from monetary easing change from now, we might need to re-
in mind.” ance band of 0.5% up and down around spond. If they don’t change much and
He added that the BOJ stood ready to the 10-year yield target. long-term rates don’t move much, how-
step in to stem sharp rises in long-term in- The central bank last week stunned ever, our current policy is quite robust,”
terest rates, even before the 10-year bond markets by modifying YCC to allow long- he said, suggesting that the BOJ was done
yield hits the newly set 1.0% cap. term interest rates to rise more freely, in fine-tuning YCC for now.
“Depending on the speed of the moves, line with increasing inflation. He also said the BOJ would maintain
we will step in to stop the rise,” Uchida told While the bank left unchanged its inter- the yield targets until inflation sustainably
reporters after meeting business leaders in est rate targets and the allowance band, it and stably hits its 2% target.
Chiba prefecture. “If economic and price said it would now allow the 10-year yield “Japan’s deflationary mindset is start-
conditions remain roughly unchanged, I to rise by as much as 1%. ing to change. By nurturing this change,
don’t expect interest rates to rise sharply.” There was a risk that inflation could ac- we can achieve our 2% target,” he said.
Under a policy called yield curve con- celerate further and put upward pressure
trol (YCC), the BOJ has guided short- on long-term interest rates, Uchida said.
term interest rates at -0.1% and the 10-year By allowing yields to rise more freely, the Read also: Japan’s 10-year yield hits nine-
bond yield around 0%. It also set an allow- BOJ could avoid causing volatile moves year peak as BOJ hints at room to rise
T H U R S D AY A U G U S T 3 , 2 0 2 3 22 THEEDGE CEO MORNING BRIEF
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China to curb
(Aug 2): China’s internet overseer laid service, slid about 4%, while social me-
out regulations Wednesday (Aug 2) to dia app Weibo Corp shed more than 5%
kids’ mobile
prevent minors from spending too much of its value. Tencent fell more than 3%.
time on their smartphones, dealing a po- ByteDance, the world’s most valuable
use in blow
tential blow to Tencent Holdings Ltd and start-up, isn’t publicly traded.
other social media leaders. The regulator said platform provid-
to Tencent,
The regulations published by the Cy- ers will be responsible for enforcement,
berspace Administration of China (CAC) although it didn’t specify penalties for
ByteDance
represent some of the harshest restric- violations. Companies in China are typ-
tions on internet use in the world, as wor- ically held accountable for implement-
ries fester about online addiction. Among ing such government regulations. Under
other things, “non-adult” children won’t previous rules limiting game play for mi-
be allowed to access the internet from Bloomberg nors, companies required real-name reg-
mobile devices from 10pm to 6am, the istrations for users and then introduced
agency said in a draft of rules published BLOOMBERG technology to cut off customers outside
on its website. Other restrictions include of authorised times.
a maximum of two hours’ mobile usage The agency specified certain measures
for kids between the ages of 16 to 18. to ensure compliance, including periodic
Beijing since 2021 has pursued cam- checks and assessments, as well as access
paigns to alleviate the burden on minors to both technology and data on request
and their families, and combat what it — not atypical requirements in China,
views as social ills. It imposed limits which since 2021 has laid down legisla-
on online gaming for kids and declared tion that gave the government greater
for-profit after-school tutoring illegal, control of data nationwide.
measures regarded as intended to both “To strengthen protection of minors,
lessen financial burdens and promote that platforms will be responsible for in past years, the CAC has continued
healthier activities. At one point in 2021, ensuring they meet the CAC’s require- to push the construction of an internet
state-backed media referred to gaming as ments, which include promoting lullabies model for youths, expanded its reach, im-
“spiritual opium”. for children under three and educational proved its functions and enriched age-ap-
Tencent’s WeChat and ByteDance news and entertainment content to those propriate content,” the agency said in the
Ltd’s TikTok-like Douyin are among the under 12. regulations, which seek public feedback
most popular and heavily used internet Chinese technology shares were down and may change. “They’ve had a posi-
services in China, attracting a dispro- in the late afternoon in Hong Kong, tive impact in lessening youth internet
portionate number of minors. The CAC mostly extending losses from the morn- addiction and curbing the impact of un-
didn’t name any services except to say ing. Kuaishou Technology, a short video desirable information.”
BENGALURU (Aug 2): Apple is likely to pected next month — which could sport
report a dip in iPhone sales in the April-
June quarter, as shoppers held out for a
Analysts expect the more universally accepted USB-C port
on some models — iPhone sales could get
new model in a slow economy, making it largest 3Q revenue a small nudge in the July-September quar-
important for the company to detail how ter, said analysts, who predicted a mixed
it is using artificial intelligence (AI) to aug- drop for Apple since bag of results for the period.
ment growth, analysts said.
The world’s most valuable firm will wrap
2016 as iPhone Apple traditionally does not provide a
quarterly outlook, but analysts expect the
up Big Tech earnings on Thursday (Aug 3),
with a likely 1.6% drop in total quarterly
sales slow company to elaborate how it is using AI to
improve its upcoming products.
revenue, according to Refinitiv, its steepest The company has so far avoided buz-
drop in third-quarter revenue since 2016. BY YUVRAJ MALIK zwords like AI at its events, in a contrast
IPhone sales likely fell more than 2% in Reuters with tech giants including Alphabet and
the period, according to 24 analysts polled Microsoft. Last month, Bloomberg News
by Visible Alpha, compared with a nearly BLOOMBERG reported that Apple had quietly built its
3% increase a year earlier, and a 1.5% rise own framework to create large language
in the quarter ended March. models known as “Ajax”.
The quarterly report could mark a break “We expect Apple’s updated comments
from an upbeat earnings season for the likes on its AI aspirations to be a focus,” analysts
of Meta Platforms, Alphabet and Microsoft at Well Fargo wrote in a research note, add-
that have shown resilience in their cloud ing that any commentary around the tech-
businesses and an uptick in digital ad sales. nology could boost the stock.
“Apple is not immune to general mac- Apple shares have gained more than 50%
roeconomic trends, and will continue to set so far this year, compared with a nearly 37%
the pace [for the smartphone industry] for increase in the tech-heavy Nasdaq Composite.
quite some time,” said Bob O’Donnell, the
founder of TECHnalysis Research.
With details of the new iPhone 15 ex- Read the full story
T H U R S D AY A U G U S T 3 , 2 0 2 3 23 THEEDGE CEO MORNING BRIEF
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Singapore’s
(Aug 2): Singapore’s rental price growth tra-luxury segment slumped almost 4% in
slowed in the second quarter, cooling a the second quarter, against the 9% gain in
sky-high rents
years-long boom that has sapped afforda- the previous quarter, according to Knight
bility and threatened to dent the city-state’s Frank’s analysis of Urban Redevelopment
of cooling
rose 2.8% from the previous three months, pinch. Sunita Gill, co-founder of real es-
the smallest gain since 2021, Urban Rede- tate consultancy Singapore Luxury Homes,
velopment Authority figures show. has seen some of her expat clients relocate
The growth in rental costs is expected to to Dubai. The government’s latest cooling
ease further as new units become available, BY SELINA XU measures — doubling stamp duties for for-
with about 20,000 private housing com- Bloomberg eigners to 60% — has also deterred poten-
pletions due this year alone — the highest tial investors, leading to lower demand for
annual supply since 2017. Government further ease in the remainder of 2023 with luxury rentals, she said.
measures have also helped relieve the spike “the steady completion of new inventory.” “We’re personally witnessing a 10-15%
in rents that has rattled tenants. Island-wide leasing contracts for private reduction for properties listed for more than
“Even expatriates with accommodation apartments over the past three months were two months,” said Gill. “The luxury real es-
allowances were reconsidering their leasing at the lowest since the start of the pandem- tate market in Singapore may have become
options, as the cost of living in Singapore had ic, with April and May volumes down 9.2% saturated recently with an abundance of high-
grown exceptionally,” said Nicholas Keong, from a year ago, according to Knight Frank. end properties available for rent.”
head of residential and private office at Knight The high-end market, in particular, has Since the pandemic, the city-state has
Frank Singapore. He expects rental prices to seen the biggest reversal. Rents in the ul- largely defied a global property slowdown
as an influx of wealth from China and other
countries fanned the market. Singapore tied
with New York for the city with the fastest
pace of rental growth at one point last year,
and recently slid to second spot.
Meanwhile, discontent over renting
costs has become a political problem. Al-
though rental hikes have impacted expats
more acutely since they are less likely to
own homes, a survey last year showed that
two in three Singaporeans between the ages
of 22 to 29 are choosing to rent due to in-
sufficient savings. In July, a YouGov poll
found that over half of respondents think
the government needs do more to regu-
late rents and provide additional support
based on income.
NEW DELHI (Aug 2): India has found at four drugmakers so far after contaminants
multiple deficiencies among drugmakers
following wide-ranging inspections across
India finds string of were flagged in their cough syrups by agen-
cies including the World Health Organiza-
the industry, including a lack of raw ma- deficiencies among tion.The companies deny any wrongdoing.
terials testing, the health ministry said on
Wednesday (Aug 2). drugmakers after The ministry said it has upgraded “Good
Manufacturing Practices” under the Drugs
Indian authorities have stepped up scru-
tiny of drugmakers in recent months after
risk tests and Cosmetics Rules to check the deficien-
cies found during the inspections.
some cough syrups made in the country The upgrade includes the introduction
were linked to the deaths of at least 95 chil- BY KRISHNA N DAS & SHIVAM PATEL of quality risk management, product qual-
dren overseas. Reuters ity review, supplier audit and approval, and
Recent risk-based inspections of 162 fac- validation of equipment.
tories and 14 public laboratories found is- fessionally qualified employees, and faulty Large drugmakers have been given six
sues including “poor documentation, lack of design of manufacturing and testing areas. months and small manufacturers 12 months
process and analytical validations, absence India’s US$41 billion (RM185.2 billion) to transition to the upgraded manufacturing
of self-assessment, absence of quality failure pharmaceutical industry is one of the big- requirements, the ministry said.
investigation, (and) absence of internal prod- gest globally, known for providing cheaper India has tightened its testing of cough
uct quality review”, it said in a statement. alternatives to Western products, but the re- syrup exports since June, making it man-
It also flagged an absence of raw ma- cent cough syrup-related deaths have hurt datory for companies to obtain a certificate
terials testing, a lack of measures to avoid that image. of analysis from a government laboratory
cross-contamination, an absence of pro- The government has stopped production before exporting products.
T H U R S D AY A U G U S T 3 , 2 0 2 3 24 THEEDGE CEO MORNING BRIEF
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NEWS IN BRIEF
Niger reopens borders with several do not reinstate the elected president. A seventh military takeover in less than three
neighbours a week after coup delegation from the regional bloc was also years in West and Central Africa, where
NIAMEY (Aug 2): Niger announced expected to arrive in Niger’s capital Niamey some of the coup-hit countries have banded
overnight that it was reopening its borders on Wednesday to start talks with the junta, together in opposition to the rest of the
with several of its neighbours, a week after led by General Abdourahmane Tiani. “The 15-nation regional bloc. European countries
a coup that has been condemned by foreign land and air borders with Algeria, Burkina started evacuating their citizens this week
powers and raised fears of a wider conflict Faso, Mali, Libya and Chad are re-opened after Mali and Burkina Faso, also ruled by
in West Africa’s Sahel region. Defence chiefs from August 1, 2023,” a junta spokesperson military juntas, said they would consider
from regional bloc ECOWAS will start a said on state television. The junta closed any regional intervention in Niger to be a
two-day meeting in the Nigerian capital, the borders last Wednesday, at the same declaration of war and would come to its
Abuja, on Wednesday (Aug 2) to discuss time that it announced that it had removed defence. — Reuters
the situation in Niger, where ECOWAS democratically elected President Mohamed
has threatened to use force if soldiers Bazoum from power. Niger’s coup was the Read the full story
Hugo Boss stays strong in tough Starbucks revenue misses estimates Beijing’s deadly storms brought
China, US markets as US growth slips heaviest rainfall on record
GDANSK (Aug 2): German fashion house (Aug 2): Starbucks Corp’s quarterly sales fell (Aug 2): The deluge of rain that triggered
Hugo Boss on Wednesday raised its full- short of analysts’ estimates as traffic growth floods and killed at least 20 people in
year outlook after reporting a 20% jump in slowed in the US. Higher prices and add-ons northern China this week was the heaviest
second-quarter sales, as a brand revamp to beverages helped bolster profit. The chain’s to hit Beijing since record-keeping began
and marketing push helped it overcome comparable sales, a key gauge of how existing in the 19th century. The worst-affected
sector-wide sluggish demand in China stores are performing, rose 10% in three spot of the capital recorded 29.3 inches
and the US. The premium fashion group months through July 2 from the prior year, (74.4 centimetres) of rain from Saturday
has stayed resilient in the slowing US and trailing the average estimate of analysts polled (July 29) through Wednesday, the Beijing
European markets, while boosting sales in by Bloomberg. Sales by that metric rose 7% Meteorological Bureau said in a social
Asia, despite China having a slower recovery in North America as transactions advanced media post. That’s the most ever in data
than expected. Its business in EMEA and the 1%, slower than last quarter. Revenue in the going back to 1883 — nearly three decades
Americas benefited from a pick-up in tourism, company’s fiscal third quarter was a record before the fall of the Qing dynasty. The
Hugo Boss said, while currency-adjusted US$9.2 billion (RM41.76 billion), Starbucks record rainfall comes just six weeks after
revenue in China increased 56% from a year said, but that still fell just short of expectations. Beijing notched its highest temperature
earlier, making the Asia-Pacific region the Meanwhile, adjusted earnings per share of US$1 ever at 41.8C (107F). The whiplash of
strongest for the company. In the first six beat the 95-cent average analyst estimate. weather extremes is highlighting the
months of the year, the retailer opened 17 The company said improved productivity and rising threat that climate change is posing
new Boss stores across all three regions, with higher prices helped to boost operating margin to China’s economy. The remnants of
a particular focus on China. Group quarterly to 17.3%, above market estimates. Starbucks Typhoon Doksuri caused widespread
sales grew to 1.03 billion euros (US$1.13 on Tuesday (Aug 1) said it expects earnings per flooding and damage, and forced nearly a
billion) on a currency-adjusted basis, from share to expand by 16% to 17% in its fiscal 2023 million people to be evacuated from their
878 million euros a year earlier, broadly in year, while it had previously forecast growth on homes in Beijing and neighboring Hebei
line with analysts’ expectations, as both the the low end of its 15% to 20% long-term goal. province this week. Danger from the rain
Boss and Hugo brands gained market share, It maintained its outlook for revenue-growth had eased in the capital by Wednesday,
especially among younger consumers. The and same-store sales. The company said it still but authorities warned that storms are
company expects its annual sales to grow expects China comparable-sales growth in the heading north, toward regions that are key
12% to 15% and reach 4.1 billion euros to low- to mid-single digits. Chief financial officer hubs for coal-mining and crops. Officials in
4.2 billion euros, compared with its previous Rachel Ruggeri said on a call with analysts that Harbin said they were closing some ferry
forecast for about 10% growth to four billion Starbucks is “pleased with the consistency terminals, construction sites and schools in
euros. — Reuters of demand” in that market, fuelled by new the northeastern city on the Songhua river
products, more stores and other factors. — until 3pm Thursday in case of flooding. —
Read the full story Bloomberg Bloomberg
Solar giant LONGi expects profit revenue was expected to be 64.7 billion also exported over US$29 billion of solar
surge on strong market demand yuan, the company statement said. equipment in the first half, an 13% increase
(Aug 2): China’s largest solar company China’s domestic solar installation saw from 2022, as more countries work to
reported profit surge in the first half rapid growth in the first half as prices scale up renewables amid more frequent
thanks to strong market demand amid throughout the supply chain plunged since extreme weather events, according to
lower panel costs. LONGi Green Energy the beginning of the year. The country China Photovoltaic Industry Association.
Technology Co is expected to see net added 78.4 gigawatts of solar power in the However, Chinese solar companies also
income increase 41.6% to 9.18 billion yuan first six months, nearing last year’s record- face increasing trade barriers and more
(RM5.7 billion) in the first half, according breaking full-year instillation of 87.4 competitions overseas as countries work
to the preliminary results released by the gigawatts, and is forecast to add as much to establish clean energy supply chain
company Wednesday (Aug 2). Preliminary as 140 gigawatts in 2023. The country domestically. — Bloomberg
T H U R S D AY A U G U S T 3 , 2 0 2 3 25 THEEDGE CEO MORNING BRIEF
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Crypto assets
(Aug 2): A sharp split between two federal uncertainty for investors over the status of
judges in New York has boosted and then crypto tokens, said Gordon Grant, head of
REUTERS
FTX’s Bankman-
the indicted founder of the bankrupt FTX
cryptocurrency exchange, on Tuesday (Aug
Fried, seeking
1) said he never meant to intimidate witness-
es at his scheduled October fraud trial, and
to avoid jail,
there is no reason to jail him.
In a letter to US district judge Lewis
denies witness
Kaplan in Manhattan, Bankman-Fried said
prosecutors mischaracterised his intentions
tampering
in giving a NewYork Times reporter the writ-
ings of former romantic partner Caroline El-
lison, who is expected to testify against him.
“Mr Bankman-Fried’s contact with the
NewYork Times reporter was not an attempt BY LUC COHEN
to intimidate Ms Ellison or taint the jury Reuters
pool,” his lawyer, Mark Cohen, wrote in
the letter. “It was a proper exercise of his
rights to make fair comment on an article
already in progress.” parents’ Palo Alto, California home on a fice in Manhattan.Kaplan barred Bank-
Bankman-Fried, 31, has pleaded not US$250 million (RM1.13 billion) bond man-Fried from speaking about the case
guilty to stealing billions of dollars in FTX since his December 2022 arrest. and asked both sides to submit written
customer funds to plug losses at his hedge Ellison is one of three former mem- arguments about possible jail.
fund Alameda Research, where Ellison was bers of Bankman-Fried’s inner circle who Prosecutors may respond to Bank-
the chief executive. pleaded guilty to fraud charges and agreed man-Fried’s letter by Thursday. It is not
He has been largely confined to his to cooperate with the US Attorney’s of- known when Kaplan will rule.
T H U R S D AY A U G U S T 3 , 2 0 2 3 26 THEEDGE CEO MORNING BRIEF
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Binance did
(Aug 2): Binance users traded US$90 na-based users,” a company spokesman
billion (RM408.6 billion) of cryptocur- told the WSJ.
monthly
rency related assets in a single month The exchange has also been under
in China, where cryptocurrency trad- the scrutiny of US regulators like the
transactions
ing has been illegal since 2021, the Wall Commodity Futures Trading Commis-
Street Journal reported on Tuesday (Aug sion (CFTC) and the Securities and Ex-
in banned China
The transactions made China Bi- ing what it said were an “illegal” exchange
nance’s biggest market by far, account- and a “sham” compliance program, while
market — WSJ
ing for 20% of volume worldwide, ex- the SEC sued Binance and CEO Chang-
cluding trades made by a subset of very peng Zhao saying that Binance artificially
large traders, the WSJ said. The news- inflated its trading volumes, diverted cus-
paper did not specify the month during tomer funds, failed to restrict US custom-
which the transactions were made. Reuters ers from its platform and misled investors
Binance’s origins lie in China, about its market surveillance controls.
though the world’s largest crypto ex- Reuters request for a comment on the The exchange is also under investiga-
change withdrew from mainland China Journal report. tion by the US Justice Department over
in 2017 during a regulatory crackdown. “The Binance.com website is blocked possible money-laundering and sanc-
It did not immediately respond to a in China and is not accessible to Chi- tions violations, Reuters has reported.
Worldcoin
LONDON (Aug 2): Worldcoin will ex- last week said they were joining in order
pand its operations to sign up more users to receive the 25 free Worldcoin tokens
companies,
ty-verifying technology, a senior manager ones generating universal basic income. If
for the company behind the project told we can do the infrastructure that allows
governments to
Reuters. for governments or other entities to do so
Co-founded by OpenAI CEO Sam Alt- we would be very happy,” Macieira said.
M A R K E T S
CPO RM 3,916.0044.00 OIL US$ 85.340.43 RM/USD 4.5425 RM/SGD 3.3967 RM/AUD 2.9906 RM/GBP 5.8042 RM/EUR 4.9879