ENGINEERING MATHEMATICS II

EMA206B MEMO

2023: CLASS TEST 2

Student number

25 May 2023

Surname
Duration: 60 minutes

Number of pages: 3 + Cover + formula sheets

Initials
Full Marks: 25

B. Degree Eng. Tech. Lecturer GT Sedebo

For office use only

Assessor: Dr GT Sedebo
Marks allocated by
Pages
Full Marks

1 8
Special Requirements: Calculator
2 10
3 7
Instructions to candidates:
4
1. Answer all questions in the space provided. Continue 5
on the blank page if more space is needed but clearly
indicate that you have done so. 6
2. All answers must be written in pen; no work in pencil
will be marked. 7
3. Read all questions carefully.
4. Normal exam rules apply.

DECLARATION

I hereby subject myself to the examination rules and regulations Total 25

of TshwaneUniversity of Technology

Full Marks
25
_________________________________________ Signature 111111
Signature of candidate
Question 1 [17]

Consider the following second order differential equation.

d2y
2
+ 4 y = e2t , y ( 0 ) = 0, y ' ( 0 ) = 1
dt
1.1 Solve the given second order differential equation using the method of undetermined coefficient
(8)

m2 + 4 = 0  m =  j 2

yc = A cos 2t + B sin 2t

Y = ae 2t

Y ' = 2ae 2t

Y '' = 4ae 2t

4ae 2t + 4ae 2t = e 2t

1
8a = 1  a =
8

1
y p = e 2t
8

1
y = A cos 2t + B sin 2t + e 2t
8

1 1
y ( 0) = 0  0 = A +  A=−
8 8

2
y ' = −2 A sin 2t + 2 B cos 2t + e 2t
8

2 3
y ' ( 0 ) = 1  1 = 3B +  B=
8 8

cos 2t 3 1
y=− + sin 2t + e 2t
8 8 8
1.2 Determine the general solution of y '''+ 9 y ' = 0 . (3)

m 3 + 9m = 0

m ( m2 + 9 ) = 0
 m = 0 or m =  −9 = 3 j
 y = A + B cos 3x + C sin 3x

1.3 An inductor L and a capacitor C are connected in series with a source E ( t ) = E0 sin t

where E0 and  are constants. Derive an expression for q ( t ) in the circuit (7)

d 2q q
L + = E0 sin t
dt 2 C
1
Lm 2 + =0
C
j
m=−
LC
 t   t 
 qc ( t ) = A cos   + B sin  
 LC   LC 
Q = a cos t + b sin t
Q ' = −a sin t + b cos t

Q '' = −a 2 cos t − b 2 sin t

a cos t + b sin t
 L ( −a 2 cos t − b 2 sin t ) + = E0 sin t
C
b
−bL 2 + = E0
c
CE0
b=
1 − CL 2
  t   t  E0C
q ( t ) = A cos   + B sin   + 1 −  2 LC sin t
 LC   LC 

Question 2 [7]

2.1 Determine the Laplace transforms of the following functions using the table.
r ( t ) = t 3e−2t + sin 2t cos 2t (3)

1
r ( t ) = t 3e −2t + sin 4t
2

6 1 4 
R (s) = +  2 
( s + 2) 2  s + 16 
4

2.2 Use the definition of Laplace transforms to calculate F ( s ) for

f ( t ) = te4t . (4)
 
F ( s ) =  te 4t e− st dt ✓ F ( s ) =  te−( s−4)dt ✓
0 0

t →
t →  −t −( s −4)t 1 
 t ( 4 − s )t 1 ( 4 − s )t
 = e − e − ( s − 4 )t
 ✓✓
= e − e  ✓✓  s − 4 ( s − 4)
2
 0
 4 − s (4 − s)
2
 0
 −1 
1 = 0− 2
= 0+  ( s − 4 ) 
(4 − s)
2

1
= , s4 ✓
( s − 4)
4
1
= , s  −4 ✓
(4 − s)
2