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+hsyus Corporate Office: Aakash Tower, 8, Pusa Road, New Delhi-110005 Ph. 011-47623456 Olympiad-Classroom Assessment Practice Sheet O-CAPS-07 : PRMO / |OQM (For Vill, IX & X Studying Students) Topics Covered Mathematics : Sets, Number Theory, Polynomials " 12 13. MATHEMATICS. How many ordered pair of integers (a, b) with 0 < a, b < 100 satisfy ab = (a 22(b + 15)? The number 27000001 have exactly four prime factors. Find the sum of two of the least factors. Ifx— 1] = [x2] + [x4], then find the sum of all the solutions of the given equation. I the number of subsets of a set with 2006 elements having an even number of elements is 2%, then find the sum of digits of k. If zis the non-real root of x? + ax + b#0.and a? = 343, then find (a + b) if and b are rea Find the value of Sxy, if x + 10/ + 1 <2y(3x—1). Ifa and @ are real numbers, satislying a +p = k and af = k, where ‘K is a positive integer, then find the smallest value of k. Hfa—b=3 and b—c=5, then find the value of a? 4 62 +c? —ab—bo—ca Find the unit digit of 7777” x aaaaM. I x is any integer that satisfy the inequality 2/2 —5y +4 +3Vx2+2x—3 >5V6—x—x2» then find the value of 2. ab+t % (and y ar relatively prime positive integers), then find x+y. I> b> c>d are the elements of the set and the pairwise sum of distinct elements of the set, in no particular order are 185, 200, 211, 222, x and y. Find the sum of digits of greatest possible value of x + y. If °° ends with 3, then find unit digit of m. (For Vill, IX & X Studying Students) O-CAPS.07 : PRMO / OOM 14, What is the smallest posive integral value of so thal the equalion x (+ 2x + 2074 = O has inlegral roots? 15. Lot fix) be a polynomial of 99 degree satisfying fk) k=4,2,3.....99 and f0) |. then find the value of 1) [,.nonto2 l n 46, Weta i an tegen! st san integer tan, whore st umber of distinct subsets of A 17. ae = soe 18. How many real values of ‘a’ are there for which the cubic equation x° - 3ax* + 3ax— one of which is ‘a’ itself? where x and y are natural numbers, then find x + y. Ohas all real roots, 19. How many pais of poste integers (a,b) are there such that ha(a,b) = 1 and 2.482 isan integer? 20. How many non-negative integral pairs (x,y) are there for which (xy 7)? = x2 + y?2 gaa Date : 25/07/2022 ® +hsyus Corporate Office: Aakash Tower, 8, Pusa Road, New Delhi-110005 Ph. 011-47623456 Olympiad-Classroom Assessment Practice Sheet O-CAPS-07 : PRMO / |OQM (For Vill, IX & X Studying Students) ANSWERS 1. (04) 6. (15) 11. (36) 16. (16) 2. (60) 7. (04) 12, (13) 47. (12) 3. (08) 8. (07) 43, (07) 18. (02) 4. 07) 9. (02) 14. (93) 19. (04) 5. (56) 1 (09) 15. (99) 20, (04) Dat. 25/07/2022 ® +hsyus Corporate Office: Aakash Tower, 8, Pusa Road, New Delhi-110005 Ph. 011-47623456 Olympiad-Classroom Assessment Practice Sheet O-CAPS-07 : PRMO / |OQM (For Vill, IX & X Studying Students) ANSWERS & SOLUTIONS 1. Answer (04) 4, Answer (07) ab = (a~22)(b + 15), 0 answer (56) = 271 a = 343 =(vy+4 = a®-343=0 2+ 7a +49) = «(92+ 1)08-32 +1 > (a-7\a?* 7a + 49)=0 => a=Tora’+7a+49=0 = (Bx +1) [GF + 1° 9x7] #7, since « is non-real = (BE + 1)Gx2 + 34+ 1) 3x4 1) > a? +7a449=0 = (801)(831}(271) D= (7 —4(1 (49) 2-147 = 743x271 «331 D (x-ayP rye to Atx=1, the inequality becomes = x=3y,y=-4 ons 7. Angwer (04) Only x = -3 satisfies According to condition, and B must be the roots of x2 — kx + k= a9 > D20(aand pare real) 11. Answer (36) => R420 abst 3 k(k-4)20 ath 2 kis positive => 2abt+2<3at 3b k-420 = 4ab-6a-6b+4<0 = hea > (2a-3)(2b-3) <5 8. Answer (07) (2a -3)(2b - 3) = 1, 3 ,-1,-3, -5, -7. (o— b) + (b— a) => (2a =3, 26-3) =(1, 1), (1,3), 3, 1), (1,1), (3-1) (@ B)=(2, 2)(2, 3), (3, 2), (k, — (6-1), (7.1). F485 31 2b 16'S For maximum value, aeb+1_ 34 a+b 5 y 9. Answer (02) pey=a1e5 Unit digit of 77777 =36 Unit digit of 4444” 42. Answer (13) 7x6=42 Required unit digit is 2. arbrord 10. Answor (08) atbratc>becmatd>bed>c+d 2-5x+420 atb=xatc=y,b+c=222,a+d=211, xt) (4) 20 b+ d=200, 0+ d= 185 weed (a+b) + (ate) s+ 2x-320 (a+ d) + (b+) ~((0+ ) + (b+ a)) (x+3)(x-1)20 xs-Borxet 6-x-20 (x+3)(x-2)<0 -3sx<2 (211 + 222) ~ (185 + 200) = 866 — 385 = 481 ‘Sum of digits = 4+ 8 +1 =13 (For Vill, IX & X Studying Students) (O-CAPS.07 : PRMO / IOQM - Ans & Sol 13._Answer (07) 76 2003 = 4(500) + 3 The unit digit of mis 3 Let m ends with digit 2 then unit digit of 12% is same as unit digit of 27° 27008 = (28) x 28 = 16° x 8, product ends with 8, not 2 Let unit digit of m is 7 then 78 = (TEM xe 78 Since 74 ends with 1 and 7° end with 3, the 17. product end with 3, whichis the required digit Unit digit of mis 7 14, Answer (93) ap = 2074=2% 17x61 Positive roots can be {1, 2074}, {2 (17, 122}, (61, 34} 1037}, = A+2=95 18, 93, 15. Answer (99) Let g(x) = f(x) x gtk) = 0 for k= 1, 2, 3....99 (x) is polynomial of degree 100 whose roots are 1,2,3....99) lx) = ox 1)(x— 2)(x- 3)... (99) Mx) = g(x) + x Aix) = x + © (x— 1)(4— 2) (x3)... 99) [at x= 0] o(-1)(-2)(-3)... (-99) 19, 1 aa (2) 8)». 100) 001 99! ‘Answer (16) According to the condition oP +6n? +2 7 should be integer (where nis integer) 2 2 = 1? +6n+ 2 willbe integer. a = 2 shouldbe itagerfor dierent val of 2,1, 2will satisfy. ‘Answer (12) we E+E WB est v2 v2 V2 M02 2 xty=12 Answer (02) fx) =~ 3ax?— 3ax— a —3a° + 3a’ a=0 = 2a°-3a+a=0 = a(za—3a+1)=0 = a=0 2a? ant o-a=1, as the cubic has only one real root, ‘Answer (04) 14b _ 9a? +146? bd 9a Sab must be an integer Since the denominator contains a factor of 9 9] 902 + 1402 => 9/0? = 31b Since, b = 3n for some positive integer n (O-CAPS.07 : PRMO / IGM - Ans & Sol (For Vil, 1X & X Studying Students) a 4 14n? Ban ‘The denominator now contains a factor of n nla? 14n? > nlae But since 1 = hef(a, 6) = hef(a, 3n) = hef(a, n) n=‘ and thus 2 forb=3, 2214 3a for integer a must be a factor of 14 ae {1,2,7,17) There are four solutions (1, 3)(2, 3)(7, 3)(14, 3) 4 a 20: Tawar (04) oy-T8= 8+ = byt tary eag— ye 13= [x +y) + (xy OIC + y)- Oy 8)] Since 13 is a prime number, the only possible factors are #1 and 213 cases (+ 9) Oy) = 19 and (x+y) (xy -6)=1 Cases (6 9)= (ey 6) = 13 and (x+y) + (xy 6) = 1 (7,0), (0, 7). (3, 4), (4, 3) are the solutions, ALL RIGHTS RESERVED All rights including copyright and translation rights etc, reserved and vests exclusively with AESL. 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