1 NCERT Based MCQs A system containing six charges + 1 uC, + 2 uC, = SHC, + 4 UC, 5 UC and 6 UC. The total charge of the gystem is INCERT Pg. 8] () Suc @) -5uc @) Zero @ 2uc The number of eléctrons present in 2 coulomb of charge are INCERT Pg. 8] (1) 1.25 x 1017 (2) 1.25 x 109 8) 6.25 x 106 (4) 6.25 « 10" The unit of is INCERT Pg. 14] () oNm (2) CON m @ Nmc (4) C Nim Two charges 9; and q, are r distance apart. The ratio of electrostatic forces acting on them will be INCERT Pg. 12] Oa: % Q ain @ gig @) 4:4 If the distance between two charges become double, then electrostatic force between them will become INCERT Pg. 10] (1) 2 times 2) 4 times times ® @) > times au z Electric dipole moment of the system is +9 J 1 -29 7 *9 INCERT Pg. 34] (1) VBqr @ aq @) v2qt 4) 2at ‘An infinite line charge produces a field of 18 x 1010 NG ata distance oft m, The linear charge densty INCERT Pg. 38) (1) 10.Cim @ 2104 cm (@) 2x 102 cm ) 2x 103 cm ‘An electric dipole of dipole moment p is enclosed in a hollow sphere of radius R (R > 1) where lis length of dipole. The flux through the sphere ig INCERT Pg, 34] (1) Zoro 2) nk’) x p P © Tey ® Be The electric field due to a short dipole at a distance * on its axis is INCERT Pg, 28] (1) Directly proportional to r (2) Inversely proportional to 1° 8) Directly proportional to 12 (4) Inversely proportional to r‘The angle between the electric dipole moment and the electric field stongth due to it on the axial line is INCERT Po, 25] oe 2 @ 270° 3 @) 160° ‘A charge 20 uC is enclosed by a Gaussian spherical surface of radius 10 om. If the radius is doubled, then outward electric flux will INCERT Pg. 34] Bi (1) Be doubled @) Be reduced to half {@) Increases four times (4) Remain same 42. The net torque acting on dipole placed in uniform electric field may be (symbols have usual meaning) INCERT Pg. 31] (2) pee ) Allof these (1) Zero @) pE 43, Which of the following is not a property of electrostatic field tines? * INCERT Pg. 25] (1) Field fines are continuous curves in free space without any break @) Two field lines cannot intersect each other @) Field lines start at positive charge and end at negative charge (4) Electrostatic field lines form closed loops si+0)+9h), 14, The electric fied is given by E the electric flux through surface, whose area vector is given by A=10/, would be [NCERT Pg. 26] (1) 5 units @ 10 units @) 50 units (4) 100 units The directions of electric field at axial and ‘equatorial point of a dipole are [NCERT Pg. 28] (1) Parallel to each other @) Antiparallel to each other @) Pemendicutar to each other (4) At some angle between 0° and 180° omni « 1 Electric Charges and Field Objective Type Questions ‘Two negative and equal charges A and 8 are fixed at a certain distance d. Third charge may be equilibrium at a position (1). Mid point between two charges 2) On perpendicular bisectdr of line joining to two charges a @) j froma 2a © Stroma 3 If a neutron has an inital velocity in @ direction different from that of a uniform electric field. The path of neutron is (neglect gravity) (1) A straight tine @) Parabota @) Ellipse @) Circle A particle of mass m and charge +9, moves diametrically through a uniformly charged sphere of radius R with total charge -g,. If +g, performs ‘SHM, then its time period is BegxmR 2r s 0 ON oats & = <4, iy ‘Two identical pendulums A and B are {dspended from the one point. The bobs A and B are given positive charges Q, and Q, respectively. If mass of ‘A and B are m, and m, (m, > m,) and angles from vertical of A and B afe ©, and 0, respectively (1) 8, = 6, @) o>6, RF, <0, @ e206,Electric Charges and Fields Alpha particle is revolving around an infinitely long line charge of linear charge density 2 at Perpendicular distance r from it. The centripetal force on the particle is yoo St ) Drege m7 ar i ae 4 ©) Frege te © sey A! The linear charge density on the semicircular ring In magnitude is same. The electric field at the cente Is @) Along ~x-axis (4) Along y-axis (1) Along +x-axis 8) Along +y-axis The dipole-moment of system is 2) Véq @) rar © Ba The force between two short electric dipoles ‘separated by a distance ris directly proportional to @) var NEET 8. Two equal positive charges are fixed at the points 4, 0] and [a, 0] on the x-axis. A negative charge Is released from rest at the points [0, 2a) on the y-axis. The charge will wr wes 2 cate a veg? iB = wore Se (1) Move tothe origin and remain at rest @) Move to infty AB Execute osciletoy but not SHM JX Execute SHM 10, A hemispherical surface of radius Fis located in 2 uniform elect field E &s given inthe figure. The flux of elecric field through the hemispherical ‘surface is (1) Er? 2) Bane (3) Bane (4) anne 11. Three charges each q are kept at 3 corners of a cz. 28 sown foe and iat on caer Electric field at the centre is Hr ; oe caer ” (Be , od us-pE@e |i Beg towards 0 @) 5 or towards 8 oa 4 4 oat fe- ag ©) Greg towards D (4) GG towards B16. 17, [As one moves radially from infrity towards the 18 centre of uniformly charged sphere, electric field intensity wil (2) Increase continously (2) Decrease continuously (8) First decrease then increase (4) First increase then decrease Which option is incorrect for electrostatic fla? (1) ttis conservative in nature (2) It may be non conservative @) I follows inverse square law (4) It produces lengthwise contraction between dissimilar charges Coordinates of a square afe given es (~1, 1, jm, (1,4, 0m, (1,1, O)m, (1,—1, Oj, electric field is 10 Vim along z-axis, electic fux through square face is () 4ovm ge oh, @20vm er @ tovm 4 «ov (4) Zero The order of magnitude of minimum electrostatic force between two charge particles at a separation oft mis (1) 10°N (2) 1077N @) 10°N (4) 102*N E, is electric field on the axis of a small electric dipole at a distance r and E, is at same distance 19, 20. 24 rut an ange 60" om the dole. Then EL is 4 a OF as 1 o% OF Two point charges placed at a certain distance 4 m in air exert a force on each other. The distance at which these charges will exert the same force in a medium-of dielectric constant 16 2. @ 16m @ 1m Electric Charges and Fields ‘A charge particle is moving in @ uniform electric field. Which quantity does not change? (1) Speed (2) Direction of motion (@) Acceleration (4) Both (1) & (2) There is non conducting sphere of radius R which ‘s uniformly charged. if smaller concentric sphere of radius £ is removed. The electric field inside the cavity i (1) 20 (2) Non-zero and uniform (8) Non-zero and non-uniform (4) Data Is insufficient | A particle A of charge q placed near a uniformly charged infinite plane sheet with surface charge density o experiences a force f,. When this particle is placed near an infinite metal plate with surface charge density , it experiences a force f, Then fens w a4 @2 1 a «3 > 6 A rod of length L has a total charge Q distributed uniformly along its length. It is bent in the shape of a semicircle. The electric field at the centre of curvature of semicircle is 29 oF P @ Athy Om YJ Fe A patticle of mass m and charge q is thrown at @ “speed u against 2 uniform electric field E. The distance it travelled before coming to rest will be 2 Oe mu? 4mu? © iE oeElectric Charges and Fields 23. A particle of charge ~9 and mass m moves in a circular orbit around a fixed point charge +Q in a circle of radius r and time period T. Which of the following may be correct? 3 at eye ? (age @) Pee 7a @) Pa ] @) Rare Deliivake 24. Two insulated charged conducting spheres of radi 20 em and 15 om respectively and having an equal charge of 10 iC are connected by copper wire and then they are separated. Then, t (1) Surface charge density on the two spheres wil be equal | @) Surface charge densiy on the 15:¢m sphere | will greater than that on the 20 em sphere ) Surface charge density on the 20 em sphere willbe greater than that onthe 15 om sphere : (4) Both spheres wil have equal charges 25: tis observed that when soap bubble is given some Positive chargo, its radius increases. What wil happen to the same soap bubble, ii is given equal amount of negative charge instead of postive i charge? (1) ts radius increases @) Its radius decreases @) Is radius remains same @ Itgots burst 26. Charges 4, 29, 4a, 8g, .. are placed along x-axis at Br. r. Br. fom origin Tespectvely, The net electric field at origin is POR 9 @) neg 7 27. Three charges +4q, and q are placed in a ADH fn of wrath tpt 0, and respectively. What should be @ in order to make net force on q to be zero? 28. Which of the following is/are correct? 30. Figure shows a closed Gaussian surface. The geeeatiser (2) -29 (4) aq 28. For the given charge arrangement, the graph oy electric field with distance ris (1) Ina uniform electric fel, net force on electic dipole is always zero @) When an electric dipole is kept in @ non: uniform electric field, torque acting on it may be zero (8) When a postive charge is kept on the line Which is perpendicular bisector of axis of dipole, then force on itis zor (4) Both (1) & (2) are comect surface encloses a charge q,. One more point charge 4, is placed outside the Gaussian surface. E's the electric field at any point on thé Gaussian surface and 9 is the flux of electric fo through the Gaussian surface, then (1) 6 depends on q, and Eon both 9, and a @) Iq, =O then ¢ = 0 bute xo @) Hq, =0 then 9+ 0 but E=0 (4) Both (1) & (2) are correctNEET me A light rod (of length 1) with two point charges q and ~g, both of mass m are attached at its end is placed in a region of uniform electric field with intensity E as shown in figure. The angular acceleration of the rod at the instant shown is Rae TH Sue g eh 69£c0s6 2 (im @ S9esng a es Ta - I 29Ecoso Or os quslnge 2gE sind ax Ma 32, Thee large non-conducting plane sheets of charge with charge densities 0, 26 and 36 are arranged as shown. The field lines of electric field is correctly at, reposted by fo © 0 (iieeta] «20 39 «20 9% eiaf pee eto Ras > > -_ i= 4 Pa <_ a <|> eae — Sia) js ee Sis} eel a/s[3 o_ 2s 30 «20,80 fief’, te ares SEs |S lee He] (3 sl [s|2 Ale] |B OSS elea|a atl elel BS 33. A charge q is placed at (1, 2, 1) and another charge ~9 Is placed at (0,1, 0) such that they form an electric dipole. There exists a uniform electric field & = 2f . Caledlate the torque experienced by the dipole. > (1) 2¥2q Nem @) 2qNm @) 4V2q.N-m (4) V2qNm 34, 36. 36, 7. 39, Electric Charges and Fields ‘A sphere of radius R is placed in uniform electric field E. The inward electric fx through the sphere is (1) ane (2) ane @) aE (4) RE ‘Two charges q and 2q are placed on smooth table with a separation d. Where should the third charge Q is to be clamped on the table such that. the charges q and 2g remain at rest? (1) (2—1d from 2q @) V2d from @) (2-10 from g 4) (W2-+1d from q A charge Q is uniformly distrbuted over a rod of length 21. Consider cube of edge / withthe entre of abe at one end of the rod. The minimum possible electric flux through the surface ofthe cube is Q Q Oe tee Q 2a ® 2, oR Electric field in a region of space is radially outward from origin and varies with distance r from origin as E = kr. Find the charge enclosed in'a sphere of radu acentedatorgin, oka AAT tha? aE ce @-") fg agua? =on ® ae scare (Eg Ka = UN (4) —= Na = Ti @) att > Electric field due to a very short dipole at its axial point is E. Electric field by the dipole at same distance at its equatorial point will-be 2) nim nim (i) @ -E ME Ione coulomb is equal to x e.mu., xis (1) 108 @) 10 @) 104 @) 10% sareesElectric Charges and Fields Previous Years Questions 1. A spherical conductor of radius 10 cm has a charge of 3.2 * 10-7 C distributed uniformly. What is the magnitude of electric field at a point 15 cm from the centre of the sphere? js =9x108 Nn? /c*veer2n20 (Phase-1)) @) 128108 Wo (@) 1.28 «10° WC (1) 1.28 105 We @) 128% 107 NIC 2. The acceleration of an electron due to the mutual attraction between the electron and a proton when they are 1.6 A apart is, (mg = 9x10 "kg, 0 = 1.6x10-C) + ~9x10°Nm?c? (eke Fa me) INEET-2020 (Phase-2)] (1) 1025 mis? (2) 10 nus? (3) 10% mis? (4) 10 mvs? ‘The electric field at a point on the equatorial plane at a distance + from the centre of a dipole having dipole moment is given by, (r>> sepération of two charges forming the dipole, &- Permitivty of free space) INEET-2020 (Phase-2)] ‘4 egr? anegr A hollow metal sphere of radius R is uniformly ‘charged. The electric field due to the sphere at a distance r from the centre INEET-2019] (1) Increases as r increases for r < R and for PR 2) Zero as r increases for r< R, decreases as rincreases for r> R @) Zero as r increases for r< R, increases as Trincreases for r> R (4) Decreases as r increases for r < R and for rR 5. NEET Two paraleinfinte ine charges with linear charge densitios +1 Cim and -A Cim are placed ata distance of 2R in free space. What is the electric field mid-way between the two line charges? INEET-2019) 7 ° a a eS 4 i gp aa Nc NIC @ eR ‘Two.point charges A and B, having charges +@ and =Q respectively, are placed at ceriain distance apart and force acting between them is F. if 25% charge of A is transferred to B, then force between the charges becomes INEET-2019] 9F ar as 468 4 @) So @ = A sphere encloses an electric dipole with charges #3 x 10°C. What is the total electric flux across the sphere? INEET-2019(Odisha)] (1) 6% 10-8 Nec p Brel (@) —3* 10° Nm4c Bie AS Zero @) 3% 10° NmaIc A toy car with charge q moves on a frictionless horizontal plane surface under the influence of a uniform electric field E . Duo tothe force q Ets velocity increases from 0 to 6 mis in one second duration. At that instant the ection ofthe fel 8 feversed. The car continues to move for tee seve seconds under the influence of thie field The average vololy andthe average spe of the toy car between 010 3 seconds are respoctvely INEET-2018} (1) 2 me, 4 vs vo aan tee ee (8) 1.5 més, 3 mis : 1) 1 ms, 35 ms Delete j )ect Electric Charges and Fivids ‘An electron falls from rest through a vertical 14. Two pth balls canying equal charges are suspended distance h in a uniform and vertically upward from a common point by strings of equal length, the directed electric field E. The direction of electric equilibrium separation between them is r. Now the field is now reversed, keeping its magnitude the strings are rigidly clamped at haif the height. The same. A proton is allowed to fall from rest in ‘equilibrium separation between the balls now become through the same vertical distance h. The time of fall ofthe electron, in comparison to the time of fall of the proton is INEET-2018] (1) Smaller Q) 5 times greater (@) Equal (4) 10 times greater ‘Suppose the charge of a proton and an electron difer slighty. One of them is -e, the other is (e+ ‘e)- If the net of elecirostatc force and gravitational force between two hydrogen atoms placed at a distance d (much greater than atomic size) apart is zero, then Ae is of the order of [Given mais of hydrogen m, = 1.67 x 10-7” kg) (NEET-2017] (1) 10°C @ ioc 10°57 C () 10-7C 1 An electric dipole is placed at an angle of 30° with en electric field intensity 2 x 10° NIC. It experiences a torque equal to 4 N m. The charge on the dipole, ifthe dipole length is 2 om, is INEET (Phase-2) 2016] 10. 15, Whatis the tux ough ace otsiZoravam =| | | Shape al toe of comers? i 0 ene @-20¢ [AIPMT (Protims)-2012] eg @ 5mc 4) 7C ! Twotenteal haged phere ouonded ame gy @ ger | common point by two massless strings of lengths = “id | |.are initially ata distance (a << /) apart because 2a x ! © their mutual repulsion. The charges begin to leak Os ) ae | ‘S| Lfrom both the spheres at a constant rate. As a fe feu, the spheres approach each other with a 16 Velocity v. Then v varies as @ function of the co. distance x between the Spheres, as [NEET-2016] (1) Be doubled 2) Increase four times OR (@) Be reduced to half. (4) Remain the same Two positive ions, each carrying a charge q, are separated by a distance d. If F is the force of repulsion between the ions, the number of electrons ng 6 a 7 ime (of missing from each ion wil be (e being the charge Tho clectic ld in a certain region is acting rac Re PREM rome 201g] eutward and is given by & = Ar. A charge Soniined ina sphere of rads ‘a’ centred at the ‘Origin of the field, will be given by [AIPMT-2015] (1) eas? @) 4reAa® 0) Aga? 6) sree? A charge @ is enclosed by a Gaussian spherical surface of radius R. If the radius is doubled, then the outward electric flux will (AIPMT (Preliis)-2011] (1) veecharges and Fields aR [AIPMT (Mains)-2010) Qe centre of the sphere is (1) 2a E E @ 5 os 18. thin conducting ring of rads As given a charge +2. The clei field at the centre O ofthe ring duc tothe charge on the part AKB ofthe rng is The electric ld at the centre due tothe charge on the Part ACDB of the ring is (AIPM (Prelim) 2008] Ki ¢| 8 , D (1) 3 along OK (2) 3E along KO (8) Ealong ox’ (4) Ealong KO 20. Three point charges +9, ~29 and +q are placed at Points'(x = 0, y= a, 2=0), (x= 0, y=0, z= 0) and | (x=, Y= 0, 2=0) respectively. The magnitude and tection of the electric dipole moment vector of this ‘charge assembly are [AIPMT (Prelims)-2007] AT te UE ey) 0 along + x crecion (2) V2 qa along + y direction 42 qa along the tne joining points (x = ¥=0,2=O)and (x =a, y=a,2=0) (4) 9a along the line joining points (x = 0, y = 0, Z=0)and (=a, y=3,2=0) 21. A hollow ofinder as a charge q coulomb within it fs the electric flux in units of voltmeter ; associated with the curved surface B, the flux linked with the plane surface A in unts of voltmeter Wika (a is symmeticaly placed wihin f) {AIPM (Protims)-2007] 2. An electic dipole moment is tying aon wail electric etd E. The work done in ay the pole by 80" is” [AIPRAT Prelims} anes () Bee @ 2 (3) 2pE (4) pE 23. A square surface of sie metro i inthe plane the papet.A uniform electric feld E (vottim), as in the plane of th paper, i limited only to the lon half of the-squareisurface (see figure). The elocas flux in SI units associated with the surface is [AIPMT (Pretims)-2o0é Ee a ee a> @) Zoo ) Ee Questions asked Prior to Medical Ent. Exams. 2005 24, A charged cloud system produces an electric fee inthe ar near the earth's surface. Apartcie of char? ~2x 10° Cis acted on by a downward electrostat? | force of 3 x 10€N when placed in this field. Te | gravitational and electrostatic force, respective | exerted on a proton placed inthis eld are (1) 1.64% 10° N, 2.4 x 10-1 1 2) 1.64 * 105 N, 1.5 «109 @) 1.56 x 10"? N, 24 x 10-8 N @) 1.5 * 10° N, 24 x 10-16 NThe frequency of oscillation of an electric dipole moment having dipole moment p and rotational inertia J, oscillating in a uniform electric field E is gven (1) (Wn) JlpE @) (van) \pET @) (2x) (En (4) (2x) JipE What is the net charge on a conducting sphere of radius 10 cm? Given that the electric field 15 cm from the center of the sphere is equal to 3 * 10° NIC and is directed inward () -75*105C ——@) -7.5x 10°C @ 75*105C @ 75% 10°C 27. The given figure gives electric lines of force due to two charges q, and q,. What are the signs of the two charges? (1), is positive but 9, is negative @) 4; is negative but 9, is positive 7 Both are negative (4) Both are positive 28. A charge q is placed at the centre of the line joining two exactly equal positive charges Q. The system of three charges wil be in equilibrium, if @ is equal to a? “) 2 @) +0 29. A point charge +q is placed at the centre of a ‘cube of side /. The electric flux emerging from the cube fs Saf 4 Oe @ Fe @ (3) Zero 4) eo 31. 32 33, Electric Charges and Fields A point Q lies on the perpendiculer bisector of an electrical dipole of dipole moment p. If the distance of Q from the dipole is r (much larger than the size of the dipole), then the electric field at Q is proportional to () part @ pare @) par? @ pare A particle of mass m and charge q is placed at rest in a uniform electric field E and then released. The kinetic energy attained by the particle after moving a distance y is (1) oy @ ay @) a 4) ay A hollow insulated conducting sphere is given a postive charge of 10 11C. What willbe the electric field at the centre of the sphere if its radius is 2 metre? (1) 20 uc me? @) 20 2) Suc m2 (4) 8 uc m2 Electric field at centre O of semicircle of radius @ having linear charge density 2 is given as A dipole of dipole moment P is placed in uniform, electri feld E, then torque acting on itis given by () t-BE @) t=PxE @ t=P+E @ 2-P-EElectric Charges and Fields 36. A charge q Is located at the centre of a cube: The electric flux through any face of the cube Is 2ng 4nq Saseay ®) Fane) 0 (are rq 4 ©) Saree) © Saxe) 38. A square surface of side L meter in tho plane of the paper is placed in a uniform electric field E (volt/m) acting along the same plane at an angle with the horizontal side of the square as shown in figure. The electric ux linked to the surface, in units of vottm, is e a (1) Zor0 @) (@) EL? cose (4) EL? sino NEET Booster Questions 1. As shown in the figure, the electric field lines on the right have twice the separation of those on the left. If a charge particle takes time t to move a distance x in left region, then how much time will it take,to travel same distance in right side region? =e + Ne t > @t er Lat (4) 20 2. A surface has area vector A =(2i+3])m?. Find the flux of an electric fleld through it i the field is 4] Vim. BV m @ 2Vm @) 20Vm (4) Zero Neer 3. loop ofclamoter dis rotated in a unitorm eecy | field until the position of maximum electric fixe found. The fux in his poston is measureg in 6. What is the electric field strength? "| 2 Og nod? 4 4. The intensity of electric field Inside capacitor is ¢ | The work done fo move @ charge q in @ closes | rectangular loop (once) is q CH @ a ® teeee Trt (1) Ea +26) @ Ea) @) Ea LA Zero 5. For the given surface the Gauss's Law is stated 9 §€-0A = 0. From this we can conclude that (1) E's necessarily zero on the surface (2) Eis perpencicuiar to the surface at every pal | Thott ix trough surface is zor (4) The flux is only going out of surface 6. An infinitely long, uniform line charge (inear ch density 2) passes through a sphere of radius R shown, The electric fx through the surface Is. $2 7 att x aR? Osea ee alan? afro? @ ee @) ©Electric Charges and Fields (11) ‘W eectic eld between two large parale! plates is 2 NIC and charge on two plates are 10 C and 3. C ‘qwo metallic spheres of radii @ and b respectively E Te charged and joined by a conducting wire. Find the ratio of electric field on the surface of the then force on one of the plates is {Bheres. (Separation between spheres is much : oa iarger than their radi), om oe () aio @) bia @ 2n w iN @) ab? AT bla? 42." Figure shows three elect fed lines. if Fy, Fy and Tree charges (Q each) are kept at comers of an ‘equilateral triangle and another charge ‘g’ is kept Fe are forces on a test charge @ al positions A, 8 at iis contre as shown, The ratio of q and Q so and C respectively, then that system is in equilibrium ni B y 1 | Q T Q () 1.248 @ 1-28 ee eee nts MO ©) Far (a= Fe) A) Fy 4, | 2) Q, positive and Q, negative (8) 9, anda, are negative and |q,!> 19,1 ® Both positive @) q,and q, ate negative and fq,|> ly) 4 sneer. * Songamiciemaentencs: 25. The figure shows electric field tines. IE, and are field atthe contre ofthe hexagon ie electric fields at A and B and distance ABs r, then at gol Se VAS E,> Ey (2) EE © E A a 455% 10°C @) 455 «10°C ms p 27. Charge 20 and ~@ are placed as shown in fgure. The point at which electric ld intensity zero wil betsomewhere +20 2 2 (1) Pron walectoryismerecuved — Yual g ar j (1) Betweon-Qand20 particle trajctory is more curved ttt ¢ veF On hetettof—a ©) Both trajectories are equally ivaB fl) (8) Onthe right of20 opposite cretion ed | (4) Onthe perpendicular bisector of tine Joining the (4) Both trajectories are equally curved andinsame UV charges ee direction i 3 [Che number of electric ines df force emerging out $2. “Electric field in a region is uniform and is given by of 2 closed surface is 0, then the charge i +b] +ck. Electric flux associated with a ‘enclosed by Tie SOMES is surface of area A= nR7i is Uifite vive @) 8.854 « 104c res arsam @) 8.854% 104C 4) Be54 @) 2abR (4) aorElectric Charges and Fields | | Pap pears peprer i! | 1.4 10N mE CH (2) 9.74 10*Nm?C+ (3) 5.5% 10°Nm?C* (4) 25% 108N mC 34. Asmall conducting sphere ishhanged by an insulating thread between the plates ofa parallel plate capacitor ‘as shown in figure. The net force on the sphere is a (1) Towards plate A (2) Towards plate 8 | (@) Upwards 35. Electric, charge, 4. q and ~2q are placed at the comers of an equilateral triangle ABC of side L. The magnitude of electric dipole moment of the system is at @) 2aL et Bat (4) 4g 36. A given charge situated at & certain distance from a short electric dipole in the end on position ‘experience a force F. If the distance of the charge is doubled, the force acting on the charge will be (1) 2F as @& uf 87. The torque + acting on an electric dipole of dipole moment 6 in an electric field E is ‘An infinite line charge is at the axis of a cylinder of length 1 m and radius 7 om. If electric field-at any * point on the curved surface of cylinder is 250 NC“, 38. An elect dipole cones of two opposte cachormaprlie uC separsied yea Zoom. The dipoles placed in an external {0° NIG. The maximum torque on theca (1) 2104 Nm 2% 10-°Nm @) 4*103Nm (4) 103Nm 39. A charge Qis situated at the centre of a cube electric flux through one of the faces ofthe cull 40. a.cylindrical vessel. The ‘lux of the electric fy through the surface of the vessel is 3 (1) Zero we w2 41. A charged body has an electric flux associated} @? (1), Zero ) Equal tog (@) Greater than ¢ (4) Loss than ¢ 42. A charge of 1 coulomb is located at the centre of fa sphere of radius 10 cm and a cube of side 20 cm. The ratio of outgoing flux from the sphere and cube will be (1), More than one (2) Less than one 49 One (4) Nothing certain canbe sais 48. An electric dipole when placed ina uniform eletic field E will have minimum potential energy, when the angle made by dpole moment with field E ye @ = VE tao @ F‘An electric dipole is placed in non-uniform electric F eld. It may experience (1) Resultant force and couple @ Only resuttant force & {@) Only couple € = %o' AP Al of these ‘Tho given figure showe, two parallel plates A and B of charge densities +c and-~c respectively. Electric intensity will be zero in region see (1) Lonly 2) Monty 1 | wy A @ Monty LAr Both (1) 8.3) 46 A sohere of adus R has a unflor ditibuton of elect charge ints volume. Ata distance x om is conte for x« R, the elette fede drecly proportional to B =f ay @) 2 47. The electric field at 20 cm from the centre of a uniformly charged non-conducting sphere of radius 10 cmis E. Then ata distance § cm fromthe centre twill be (16 @ 48 ah 26 (4) Za 48. If 2 small sphere of mass m and charge q is hung from a sik thread at an angle @ with the surface of a vertical charged conducting plate, then for equilibrium of sphere, the surface charge density of the plate is ‘2mg)) 2 a q ae @) egimgayien © ® «(2 }ane Li Electric Charges and Fields ‘Two long thin charged rods with charge density 4 each are placed parallel to each other at a distance d apart. The force per unit length exerted, (0n one rod by the other will be | where k=? 2h o GE d 50. Two isolated metallic spheres of radii 2 om and 4 cm are given equal charge, then the ratio of charge density on the surfaces of the spheres will be () 4:2 erat 8:1 1:4 51. Gauss's law can help in’edsy calculation of electric field due to (1) Mov charge ety © Ay care cota (3) Any symmetrical charge configuration SAF Ses eas lis sin age, 52. Each of two large conducting parallel plates has ne sided surfa If one of the plates is ‘given a charge Q whereas the other is neutral, then the electric field at a point in between the plates is given byElectric Charges and Fields 53. If atmospheric electric field is approximately 150 volt/m and radius of the earth is 6400 km, then the total charge on the earth's surface is 6.8 10° coulomd (2) 6.8 * 10° coulomb @) 68 x 104 coulomb (@) 6.8 * 10° coulomb 54. Ife,is permitivty of free space, eis charge of proton, iis universal gravitational constant and m, is mass of a proton then the dimensional formula for e 1. 4negGhn, a) TA IMLAY] fp @) MUTA] (4) IMLAY Bla: 55. . Two positive point charges of unequal magnitude are placed at a certain distance apart. A small positive test charge is placed at null point, then / (Eee , ae ve * cai NEEy oi vemielintaiclcieadiansteaie 2) The test charge is in stable equilibrium (8) The test charge is in neutral equilibrium (1), Tho test charge is not in equilibrium ‘56, Three particles are projected in a uniform electric fe) with same velocity perpendicular tothe fleldas shown | ‘Which particle has highest charge to mass ratio? FHP TTT wa QB were (4) Allhhave same charge to mass ratio 57. The dimensional formula of linear charge density is J (LTA) MeL Ay @ MTA @) IMLAY