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3.

Troubleshooting
Case where alarm code indication is given

(1) Over-current Over-current Note! Use a Megger tester to check.


NO1,2,3 Disconnect the cables from inverter output
terminals (U, V and W) and measure the
phase-to-phase resistance among output
terminals (U, V and W). If an extremely low
During constant speed
resistance is found among phases, remove
During acceleration (OC1) During deceleration (OC2) operation (OC3)
the short circuit. Conduct a Megger test and
remove grounding faults if any is found.
YYY
Note! Use a Megger tester to check.
Are motor connection terminals (U, V and W) short circuited or grounded?
Similarly to the above description, check the
NN NN NN
YYY motor side and remove short circuits and
Is there a short circuit or grounding fault at motor wiring or relaying grounding faults in wiring or at relaying
terminal or inside the motor? terminals. If there is a short circuit or
NN NN NN grounding fault inside the motor and motor
replacement is necessary, contact us.
Is there a loose terminal or poor contact around the hall CT?
Ground. NN NN NN NN YYYY
Is the grounding terminal properly grounded? Remove faults.
Enter the correct YYY YYY YYY
values.
NN
Are motor constants (P01* to 56* and P99*) correct?
Is the inverter
Is instantaneous
over-current
YYY YYY YYY YYY capacity code
limiting (H12) Is an alarm caused during activation of the current limit function? (u96) correct?
valid? NN NN NN
YYY
Does the current displayed at the keypad agree with the actual current NNYY NN
(effective value measured with clamp meter)?
Enter the correct value.
NNYYYYYYYYYY
YYY YYY YYYY
Does the load vary
NN
Is the load too large?
suddenly?
Validate the instantaneous
current limiting (H12 = 1).
YYY YYY
YYYYYYYYY
NNYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYY
If F37 = 0, 1, 3 or 4, is the torque boost (F09*) correct?

If the load is too large,


NO YYYYYYYY YYYYYYYY
reduce the load or Reduce load fluctuation or choose the
Is the starting Are the DC braking- inverter of a larger capacity.
choose an inverter of a
Enter correct values.
frequency (F23) related function codes
NN
larger capacity.
too high? (F20 and F21) correct?
Change the torque YYYYYNN YYYY
boost to a correct YYYYYY
value.
Is the deceleration NNY
Reduce the starting time correct in relation
frequency. to the load?

Is the YYYYYY
acceleration Can the Can the current
NN NN NN Can the torque NNYYYYYYYYYYY
time correct in acceleration time be limiter (F43) be
relation to the longer? validated? limit be validated?
load?
YYY YYY YYY
YYYYYY
Enter a longer acceleration Enter a larger
time (F07, F08, E10 to E15 Reduce the torque limiter
current limit. (F40, F41, E16 and E17).
and H56).

Replace the control printed circuit board or hall CT


with a spare part.

YYY
Is correct operation obtained? Return the corresponding printed circuit board to us.

NN
Install the inverter separately from the source of noise.
Is there any source of noise near the YYY Take noise suppression measures to the source of
inverter? noise or take noise suppression measures to the
inverter while referring to the user's manual.
NN

Validate the auto-reset function (H04). Is YYY Validate the auto-reset function
acceleration possible? (H04).
NN
Contact us.

-36-
3. Troubleshooting
Case where alarm code indication is given

(2) Ground fault


Note! Use a Megger tester to check.
Is there a grounding fault in the motor
Disconnect inverter output terminals (U,
Ground fault output terminal (U, V or W)? YEY
V and W) and conduct a Megger test.
Disconnect the inverter output cables and
EE
( check for continuity to the ground. ) Remove ground faults if there are any.

Note! Use a Megger tester to check.


NN
Check on the motor side similarly to the
Is there a grounding fault in the inverter
If a contactor is installed on the above description and remove grounding
output wiring, relaying terminal section or
output side, take care of the timing
YEY faults from wiring and relaying terminal
motor?
of power-on of the contactor and section. If the grounding fault is in the
that of the inverter operation ( Check for continuity across the U, V and
W terminals of the motor and the ground. ) motor and motor replacement is
necessary, contact us.
command.
NN

Are there loose terminals or poor contact


YEY
around the hall CT? Remove faults.
(Is any connector disconnected?)

NN

Replace the control printed circuit board. YEY Return the corresponding
Is correct operation obtained? printed circuit board to us.

NN

An inverter fault is probable. Contact us.

(3) Blown fuse The blown fuse alarm is applicable to inverters of 90kW or larger capacities only.

The fuse suppresses secondary disaster such as fire. If the fuse is blown out, operation is impossible. If this alarm is caused, turn the
power off immediately and refer to the following flowchart to determine the cause and replace the inverter.
If this alarm is caused, do not turn the power on again. Contact us.

Note! Use a Megger tester to check.

Is there a grounding fault in the inverter Disconnect cables from the inverter output
Blown fuse output wiring (U, V or W)? YYY terminals (U, V and W) and conduct a Megger
FUS
( Disconnect inverter output cables and
check for continuity to the ground. ) test. Remove grounding faults and replace
with a new inverter.

NN Note! Use a Megger tester to check.

Is there a grounding fault in the inverter Check similarly to the above description and
output wiring, relaying terminal or motor? YYY remove grounding faults from wiring and

( Check for continuity across U, V and W


terminals of the motor and ground. ) relaying terminals. If there is a grounding fault
in the motor, replace the motor. Contact us.
NNN

Are there excessive external surges or YYY Take corrective measures against surges and
noises? noises.

NNN
Is there wrong wiring between power
supply terminal wiring of the main circuit YYY IGBT is deteriorated. Replace all IGBTs and
(L1/R, L2/S and L3/T) and inverter output fuses.
wiring (U, V and W)?
NNN

Remove the fuse. Is the fuse really blown? YYY


IGBT is broken. Replace the inverter.
(Use a multimeter to check.)

NNN

Rare case. Replace the control printed circuit


board or power supply printed circuit board.

-37-
3. Troubleshooting
Case where alarm code indication is given
Over-voltage
(4) Over-voltage OV1, 2, 3

During constant speed


During acceleration (OV1) During deceleration (OV2) operation (OV3)
Measure the source voltage. If
the measurement exceeds the
NN
Is the source voltage within the specification range? Enter the correct
upper specification limit, reduce inverter capacity code.
to within the specification range. YYY YYY YYY
YYY Is the phase advance capacitor turned on or off or the thyristor conversion unit
activated in the same power supply system? NNN
Install a DC reactor (DCR)
NN NN NN
Is the inverter
Replace the control printed NN
Does the DC link circuit voltage match that displayed in the maintenance data? capacity code
circuit board and power supply
(u96) correct?
printed circuit board with spare
YYY YYY YYY
parts. Is the main circuit DC link voltage during operation equal to or larger than the
YYY
protection level?
Return the corresponding printed NYYY NYYY YYY
NN
circuit board to us. Does the error occur after
NN
acceleration is finished? Is the error activated at Replace the control printed
YYY sudden load change? circuit board and power supply
Validate S-curve acceleration/ Is S-curve acceleration/deceleration printed circuit board with spare
NN
NN
deceleration pattern (H07). pattern (H07) used? parts.
YYY
Can the deceleration
Can the acceleration YYY time (function code Return the corresponding
time (function code YYY F08) be increased?
YYY
printed circuit board to us.
F07) be increased?
NNNNN Increase the time setting.
NNN
YES
Reduce the moment of
Can the moment of inertia of the load be reduced?
inertia of the load.
NN NN NN
Validate automatic
NN
Is automatic deceleration (function code H69) validated?
deceleration (H69).
YYY YYY YYY
Change deceleration NN
characteristics (H71) to 1 to Are deceleration characteristics (function code H71) validated (H71 = 1)?
validate.
YYY YYY YYY
Change the rated NN
voltage at base Is the rated voltage at base frequency (function code F05*) set at 0?
frequency (F05*) to 0 to
improve the brake
YYY YYY YYY
performance. Does the error occur after momentary power failure in the incoming power supply or YYY Reduce the frequency
after switching from the commercial power to inverter? fall rate (H14).
Examine to use the NN NN NN
NN
brake and DC braking Is the brake or DC braking function (function codes F20 to 22) used?
function.
YYY YYY YYY
YYY
Correct connection Are there connection errors in the brake?
errors.
NN
YYY Is there a broken wire in the
Repair the broken wire and
braking resistor? Is the
adjust the resistance.
resistance wrong?

NN
Change to the correct value. NO
Is the master/slave setting of
(Refer to the instruction manual
the brake correct?
of the brake.)
YES Change so that three times the
NO deceleration time (F08) is larger than
Replace the brake. Is the brake applied? the measured deceleration time.

YES
YES
NN Is three times the deceleration
Is hunting observed? time (F08) smaller than the
measured deceleration time?
YES
Install the inverter separately from the noise NN
source. Suppress noise of the noise source Is there a noise source near the
NYYY
or take noise suppression measures to the inverter?
inverter while referring to the user's manual.
NN
YYY Can the auto-reset function
Validate the auto-reset function (H04).
(H04) be validated to accelerate?

NN

Contact us.

-38-
3. Troubleshooting
Case where alarm code indication is given

(5) Under-voltage Under-voltage


LU

Are fan power supply switching NN Connect the connectors correctly. The fan power supply switching
connectors (CNR and W) Refer to pages 2-14 in the connectors (CNR and W) are applicable
connected correctly? instruction manual. to inverters of 200V class 37kW or larger
capacities or 400V class 75kW or larger
YYY capacities.
Are screws and bolts of the main  NN Retighten screws and bolts of the
circuit terminal block tight? terminal block.

YYY
YYY   NN
DC common? Is the link voltage correct? Inspect the converter.
NN  YYY
If F14 is set at Is restart mode after momentary
Is there a power failure (incl. NN
0 or 1, an LU power failure (function code F14)
momentary power failure)?
alarm is
NN selected?
caused. YYY
YYY
Is the power turned on with the YYY Wait until keypad indication is unlit
control power established
before turning the power on.
(judgment with keypad indication)?

NN

Reset the failure and restart operation. To restart without causing an alarm,
Is there power failure (incl. YYY
change F14 data (restart mode after momentary power failure (mode
momentary power failure)?
selection)) to 3, 4 or 5 according to the load type.
NN
Is there a broken device or poor YYY Replace broken devices and
continuity in the power supply
correct poor continuity.
circuit?
NN
Is main circuit power supply NN
terminal wiring (R, S and T) Connect correctly.
connected correctly?
YYY
Is there phaseloss in the YYY
Correct the phaseloss.
incoming power?
NN
Is 73 (electromagnetic contactor) NN Is the wiring of 73 exciting NN
Correct faults.
turned on? coil correct?
YYY YYY
Is the incoming source voltage NN
Replace the power supply printed Return the corresponding
within the specification range? circuit board with a spare part. printed circuit board to us.

YYY

Is there a load requiring large YYY Examine the power supply system
starting current in the same so that specification requirements
power supply system? are satisfied.
NN
Is operation continues even if the YYY Is the power supply NN Examine the power supply
circuit breaker or electromagnetic
transformer capacity correct? transformer capacity.
contactor is turned on?
NN YYY
Does the inverter capacity
Is the DC link voltage in NN code (function code u96) NN Correct the inverter capacity code
consistency with the link voltage
match the inverter being (function code u96).
displayed at the keypad?
used?

YYY YYY
Replace the control printed circuit
board with a spare part.

Replace the power supply printed Return the corresponding printed


circuit board with a spare part. circuit board to us.

-39-
3. Troubleshooting
Case where alarm code indication is given
(6) Phaseloss in input

Phaseloss in input *1: Even if there is phaseloss in the input, the Lin alarm is hard to be caused
LLL (*1) with small loads or if a DC reactor is connected.

Is the cable connected to all main   


circuit power supply terminals Connect all three phases.
L1/R, L2/S and L3/T?

YYY
Retighten the screws and *2 Phase-to-phase imbalance ratio (%)
bolts at the terminals to the (Max. voltage (V) - Min. voltage (V))
Are screws and bolts at the    =
recommended tightening ×67
terminals tight? Average voltage of 3 phases (V)
torques (refer to the
instruction manual).
YYY
Does the phase-to-
Is the source voltage within the    YYY Select an inverter of a
phase imbalance ratio
specification range? larger capacity.
(*2) exceed 3%?
          
YYY

Is single-phase power
connected to the 3- YYY
Check the inverter model.
phase power supply
specification product?
                          
Select the inverter
   Install an AC reactor (option). Or matching the power supply
Is an AC reactor (ACR) used? select an inverter of a larger specification.
capacity.

YYY  
Install a DC reactor (option for
Is an excessive load caused YYY Is a DC reactor    55kW or smaller capacities,
periodically? used? standard accessory for 75kW or
larger capacities).
          YYY
Replace the control printed circuit
board and power supply printed YYY Return the corresponding
circuit board with spare parts. Is printed circuit boards to us.
correct operation obtained?

         
Measure the ripple waveform of the DC link circuit voltage. If the
Contact us. ripple is large, select an inverter of a larger capacity.

(7) Phaseloss in output

Phaseloss in output
OPL

Is there a broken wire in the main NN


Repair the broken wire.
circuit output wiring (U, V and W)?

YYY
Retighten the screws and bolts at
Are screws and bolts at terminals NN terminals to the recommended
tight? tightening torque (refer to the
instruction manual).
YYY

Is there no broken wire in motor NN


Replace the motor.
winding?

YYY

Is the single-phase motor NN You may not use the single-phase


connected? motor. Use a 3-phase motor.
YYY

Measure the output current, using a clamp


meter or the like, to check for a broken wire
in wiring and relaying terminals again. If the
phenomenon persists, contact us.

-40-
3. Troubleshooting
Case where alarm code indication is given
(8) Overheating of the heat sink
Overheating of the heat sink
NO1
YYY

Refer to the maintenance data of Is cooling fan ON-OFF YYY Is it within 10


the keypad to check the ROM control (function code minutes since the
version. H06) selected? alarm is caused?
NN YNN

Refer to the alarm data of the keypad to Is there a broken NN


Does the internal fan NN
check the heat sink temperature at wire in the internal
operate?
alarm occurrence (LED monitor fan wiring?
indication (item No.) 6_11). YYY YYY
Is the inverter capacity
Correct the broken wire.
code (function code u98)
YYY Is the heat sink temperature 50°C at
correct?
alarm occurrence (TMPF)? YYY
NN YNN
NN
Does the OH1 operation temperature Correct the inverter capacity code Is the internal fan
match the specification? NN
(function code u98). locked?
(Refer to Chapter 10 Unit Rating/
Maximum Current, Heat Sink/Inverter YYY
Inside Overheat Activation Level List **.)
YYY Remove obstacles.
NN Clean the heat sink to remove
Is the heat sink free of clogging?
clogging.
YYY
YYY
Does the cooling fan operate?

NN Refer to the maintenance data of the


NN keypad to check the cumulative run
Is the cooling wind path reserved? Remove obstacles. hours of the cooling fan and replace
the internal fan.
YYY
Is the ambient temperature within NN
the specification limits?

YYY

Is the load too large? NN Separate investigation is


Measure the ambient
(Measure the output current.) necessary. Contact us.
temperature. Improve
YYY ventilation of the panel to
Is overload prevention control NN Validate overload prevention lower the ambient
(H70) valid? control (H70). temperature.

YYY

Can the motor sound (carrier YYY


Reduce the carrier frequency (F26).
frequency: F26) be decreased?

NN

Does the mechanical brake NN Reduce the load. (Using overload early warning (E34), reduce the load
operate? before an overload is caused.)

YYYYY
The load may become larger in winter.
Release mechanical brake.
Adjust the fan damper and pump valve.

Is there a broken wire in the NN Is the inverter capacity YYY Replace the control printed circuit
thermistor wiring (power supply code (function code u98)
board with a spare part.
printed circuit board CN18)? correct?

YYY NN

Return the corresponding printed


Correct the inverter capacity code
Repair the broken wire. circuit board to us.
(function code u98).

NN
DC common?
YYY
Refer to the maintenance data of the
Are the fan power supply switching YYY NN keypad to check the cumulative run
connectors (CN R and CN W) on the Is the cooling fan locked?
hours of the cooing fan and replace the
power supply printed circuit board correct?
internal fan.
The fan power supply switching
NN connector is applicable to inverters of YYY
200V class 45kW or larger capacities or
400V class 55kW or larger capacities.
Replace the power supply gate printed Remove obstacles.
circuit board and set the fan power supply
switching connector in the correct position.

-41-
3. Troubleshooting
Case where alarm code indication is given
(9) Alarm from external device

Alarm from external device


OO2

Is the alarm signal of an external


device connected to external alarm
NO
input "THR" assigned to the digital
input (X1 to X9, FWD or REV
terminal)?

YYY

Is the signal cable connected correctly to


Is the alarm function of NO
NO the terminal assigned to the "external Connect the signal cable
the connected external
alarm" (function code data: 9) among E01 correctly.
device activated?
to E09, E98 or E99?

YYY YYY

Is the overheat alarm


Remove the cause of alarm NO Is the "external alarm" (function code NO
signal of our standard
activation of the external data: 9) assigned to an unused terminal Change assignment.
braking resistor
device. among E01 to E09, E98 and E99?
connected?
YYY YYY

Is the ambient temperature of Does the logic of "THR" assigned among NO


Keep ambient temperature NO
our standard braking resistor E01 to E09, E98 and E99 match that of Correct the logic.
and environment in order.
within the specification range? the external signal?

YYY YYY

Examine the capacity and Replace the control printed circuit board Return the corresponding
%ED of the braking resistor. with a spare part. printed circuit board to us.

(10) Overheat in inverter

Overheat in inverter
OO3

Refer to the alarm data of the keypad to check the inside


temperature (LED monitor indication (item No.) 6_10) at
alarm occurrence.

NO Is the inside temperature at alarm


occurrence above the activation level
(refer to page 86)?
YYY
  YYY
Is the load too large? Reduce the load.

NO
Improve panel ventilation to keep the
Is the ambient temperature of the   NO
ambient temperature in order within the
inverter within the specification range?
specification range.
YYY

Does the cooling fan in the inverter   NO


Replace the cooling fan.
rotate?

YYY
  YYY
Is the path of cooling wind blocked? Remove obstacles.

NO

Replace the control printed Return the corresponding printed circuit


circuit board with a spare part. board to us.

-42-
3. Troubleshooting
Case where alarm code indication is given
(11) Motor protection (PTC/NTC thermistor)

Motor protection
OO4

NO
Is the motor equipped with a
cooling fan?
YYY
Is the input voltage of the
Does the cooling fan of the NO YYY Replace the motor
motor cooling fan within the
motor rotate? cooling fan.
specification range?
YYY NO
YYY
Is the wind tunnel of the
cooling fan free from Examine the power supply
clogging? system.

NON
Clean to remove clogging.

Is the ambient temperature of NO Take measures to reduce the


the motor within the
specification range? ambient temperature.

YYY
Can the motor sound (carrier
Is the load excessive? YYY YYY Decrease the carrier
frequency: F26) be
(Measure the output current.) frequency (F26).
decreased?
NO NO
Reduce the load. (Using the
Adjust motor constants Is the mechanical brake overload early warning (E34),
NO Do motor constants (P01* to NO
(P01* to 56* and P99*) to applied? reduce the load before an overload
P56* and P99*) match the
those of the motor to be is caused.)
motor to be used?
used.
YYY The load may become larger in winter.
YYY

NO
Perform auto-tuning (P04*) Is auto tuning (P04*) of motor
Release the mechanical brake. Adjust the fan damper and pump valve.
of motor constants. constants performed?

YYY

Are function codes (H26 and H27) NNNO Adjust function codes H26 and H27 according to the
adjusted according to the PTC/NTC thermistor. Check the specifications of the thermistor and
thermistor? calculate the detection voltage again.

YYY

Are connections of the PTC/NTC NNNO Place SW5 on the control Pt circuit board in the PTC/NTC
thermistor and pull-up resistor and
position.
resistance correct?

YYY

Is the thermistor (H26) set though no NNYYY If no thermistor is used, set thermistor (mode selection) (H26)
PTC/NTC thermistor is used? at 0.

NO
* Take care of the torque
boost (F09) setting. Too large
Is the torque boost (F09*) setting too NNYYY Check the torque boost (F09*) setting and adjust to the best
a setting will cause over-
high? value so that operation continues without stalling.
excitation, possibly causing a
burned motor.
NO

Is the data of function codes (F04*, NNNO


Enter correct values for the motor.
F05*, H50* and H51*) correct?

YYY

Replace the thermistor with a spare one.

Is the motor protection alarm caused NNNO


Failure of thermistor. Replace with a spare thermistor.
again?

YYY

Failure of the motor or inverter is probable.


Contact us.

-43-
3. Troubleshooting
Case where alarm code indication is given
(12) Charge circuit The charge circuit error is applicable to inverters of 200V class, 37kW or larger capacities and 400V
class, 75kW or larger capacities.
error

Charge circuit error Is electromagnetic contactor 73 NO


Replace electromagnetic contactor 73.
PPP inside the inverter turned on?

YYY

Is there a broken wire in the   YYY Replace the braking resistor.


Replace the charging resistor.
charging resistor?

        YYY   
  

Is the braking unit connected      Is the braking resistor turned     
Is the resistance correct?
YYY                                          
correctly? off?

YYY

Are CN R and W of the power supply printed   


Connect CN W to the fan side and
circuit board connected correctly?
supply an AC input across R1 and
(In case of DC input, connect to the fan side
T1.
and AC input is necessary across R1 and T1.)

YYY 
YYY Wait until the keypad indication is
Is the circuit breaker turned on and turned off
unlit before turning the power on
immediately to check for safety?
again.
NO

Is the alarm removed if the power supply  YYY


Return the corresponding printed
printed circuit board or control printed circuit
circuit board to us.
board is replaced with a spare part?

            

If the alarm persists even after the printed circuit boards


are replaced, replace the inverter unit.

(13) Motor overload Motor overload


NO1

Is the inverter capacity code (u98) NNNNN


Enter the correct value.
correct?

YYY

Are the motor constants (P01* to NNNNN Change the motor constants (function codes
P56* and P99*) correct? P01* to P56* and P99*) to those of the motor.

YYY
Are the characteristics of the electronic
thermal relay and the motor overload Change to the correct level. If adjustment fails,
NNNNN
characteristics correct? invalidate the electronic thermal relay (F11* =
(Is the function code data F10*, F12* 0.00) and connect an external thermal relay.
and P99* correct?)
YYY

Is the operation level of the electronic Check the allowable continuous current of the
NNNNNN
thermal relay correct? (Is the function motor again and examine and correct the
code data F11* correct?) function code setting (F11*).
YYY

Calculate the acceleration/deceleration torque again


Is the acceleration/deceleration time
NNNNNNNNNNNNNNN
according to the moment of inertia of the load and
adequate for the load?
acceleration/deceleration time and enter longer
acceleration/deceleration time (F07, F08, E10 to E15
YYY
and H56).
* Take care of the torque boost
setting (F09). Too large a setting Is the torque boost setting (F09*)NNNNNNNNYYYNNN
too
will cause excessive excitation large? Check the torque boost setting (F09*) and
and a burned motor. adjust to the correct value so that operation
NN without stalling is obtained.

Is the load too large? (Measure the


output current.) NNNNNNNYYY
Reduce the load. (Using overload
Is the mechanical brake NN
early warning (E34), reduce the load
NNN applied?
before an overload is caused.)

Replace the control printed circuit YYY


board with a spare part. The load may be larger in winter.
Release the mechanical
brake.

Return the corresponding printed Adjust the fan damper and pump valve.
circuit board to us.

-44-
3. Troubleshooting
Case where alarm code indication is given

(14) Inverter unit overload Inverter unit overload


OOO

Measure the ambient temperature and take


Is the ambient temperature within the   NO
panel ventilation improvement measures to
specification range?
reduce the ambient temperature.
YYY
* Be careful of torque boost
setting (F09). Too large a setting Is the torque boost setting (F09*) too   YYY Adjust the torque boost setting (F09*) to a
will cause excessive excitation, large? correct value that does not cause stalling.
possibly causing motor burnout. NO
Does the inverter capacity code
    NO Correct the inverter capacity code
(function code u98) match the
(function code u98).
inverter?
YYY
Do motor constants (function codes
    NO Change motor constants (function codes P01*
P01* to P56* and P99*) match the
to P56* and P99*) to those of the motor.
motor?
YYY
Is motor constant auto-tuning   NO Conduct motor constant auto tuning (function
(function code P04*) conducted? code P04*).
YYY
Calculate the necessary acceleration/deceleration torque and
Is the acceleration/deceleration time   NO
acceleration/deceleration time according to the moment of inertia of the
adequate for the load?
load and acceleration/deceleration time. Enter longer acceleration/
YYY deceleration time (F07, F08, E10 to E15 and H56).

Is the load too large? (Measure the


YYY
output current.)
NO Can the motor sound (carrier YYY Reduce the carrier frequency
frequency: F26) be reduced? (F26).
Validate overload prevention NO Is overload prevention control (H70)
control (H70). valid?
NO
YYY Reduce the load. (Using the
NO Is the mechanical brake NO overload early warning (E36),
Remove obstacles. Is the cooling wind path reserved? applied? reduce the load before an overload
is caused.)
YYY YYY
The load may be larger
NO
Reserve installation space. Is installation space reserved? in winter.
Release mechanical brake.
YYY
Clean the heat sink to remove NO Adjust the fan damper and
Is the heat sink clogged?
clogging. pump valve.
YYY
YYY NO
Does the cooling fan function? DC common?

NO YYY
Are the fan power switching
Is cooling fan ON/OFF control YYY
Is the cooling
connectors (CN R and W) on YYY YYY
(function code H06) selected? fan locked?
the power supply printed
NO circuit board correct?
N0 The fan power switching connector is
Does the internal fan function? applicable to inverters of 200V class
NO
NO 37kW or larger capacities and 400V
class 75kW or larger capacities only.
Replace the power supply gate printed
Refer to the maintenance
circuit board and set the fan power
data at the keypad to
switching connector in the correct
YYY check the cumulative run
position.
hours of the cooling fan.
Replace the internal fan if
necessary.

NO Is the wiring on the main circuit output Within 10min after alarm
side too long? activation?
YYY
YYY NO
Replace the control printed circuit NO
Is the leak current large? Is there a broken wire in the wiring YYY Repair the broken
board with a spare part.
of the internal fan? wire.
YYY
NO
Return the corresponding printed YYY
Install an output circuit filter (OFL). Is the internal fan locked? Remove obstacles.
circuit board to us.

NO

Refer to the maintenance data at the keypad to


check the cumulative run hours of the cooling fan.
Replace the internal fan if necessary.

-45-
3. Troubleshooting
Case where alarm code indication is given
(15) Memory error (Er1)

When a memory error occurs, check function code data before turning the power off. If data is correct, merely the backup memory data is
faulty.
Visually inspect the printed circuit board for dust and so on.
If there is an error in the function code data, or if the memory error persists though no error is found, follow the flow chart below to
investigate.

Memory error
EE1

Is the power turned off


while function code data YEY
is written (during
initialization or data
duplication, in particular)?
NN
Is there a strong effect of
Take noise suppression
ambient noise while
measures and check function
function code data is
code data and enter correct
written (during
function code data. Then
initialization, in
operate. YEY
particular)?
NN
Perform regular resetting
Is the control printed NN YEY Check function code data and
procedure. Is alarm
circuit board replaced? operate.
resetting successful?
YEY NN
Is the inverter capacity Perform power resetting.
Correct the inverter capacity YEY Check function code data and
code (function code u98) Is alarm resetting
code (function code u98). operate.
correct? successful?
NN
NN <* Before initializing, record all function
code settings without fail.>
Initialize data* (enter 1 or
Check function code data and
YEY 2 to function code H03). YEY
enter correct data. Then
Is alarm resetting
<* Before initializing, record all operate.
successful?
function code settings without
fail.>
NN
Initialize data (function code u99 =
2; refer to ! Note) and press the
*RESET key to reset from the Is the ROM software NN Replace the control printed
alarm. version upgraded? circuit board with a spare part.

YEY

Initialize data [for models


with GAS installation <* Before initializing, record all function
capacities only; n00 = 2]. code settings without fail.>
No operation for models
Check function code data and
NN without GAS installation YEY
Is alarm removed? enter correct data. Then
capacities.
operate.
Enter 1 to H03* and
perform power resetting.
Is alarm resetting
successful?
YEY

NN

Check function code data and Replace the control printed circuit Return the corresponding
enter correct data. Then operate. board with a spare part. printed circuit board to us.

! Note When 2 is entered to n00, all function codes including hidden function codes (i01 to i95,
u00 to u99, n00 to n99, k00 to k99 and q01 to q18) are initialized.
Record all function code settings without fail before executing this function , and, after
entering 2 to n00, enter all function codes including hidden function codes (i01 to i95, u00
to u99, n00 to n99, k00 to k99 and q01 to q18) later.

When 2 is entered to u99 (Limited initialization), limited function codes are initialized.
Similarly to the case where 2 is entered to n00, record all function code settings including
i01 to i95, u00 to u99, n00 to n99, k00 to k99 and q01 to q18 without fail before executing
this function, and enter all function codes including hidden function codes (i01 to i95, u00
to u99, n00 to n99, k00 to k99 and q01 to q18) later.

-46-
3. Troubleshooting
Case where alarm code indication is given

(16) Keypad communication error (Er2)

Keypad communication error


Er2

Do not remove the keypad during


Is the keypad removed during YYY keypad operation (function code F02 =
keypad operation (function code
0, 2 or 3). After performing alarm
F02 = 0, 2 or 3)?
resetting, restart operation.

NNN

Is there a broken wire or poor YYY Repair the broken wire or poor contact.
contact in the keypad remote After performing alarm resetting, restart
control extension cable? operation.

NNN
Turn the power off temporarily and wait
Is the keypad connector inserted NN until the charge lamp is unlit. Insert the YYY Check parameters and
YYY
securely? keypad connector securely. Is alarm restart operation.
resetting successful after power resetting?
YYY NNN

Turn the power off and wait until Replace the control printed circuit board
the charge lamp is unlit. Turn the or remote control extension cable. Is Alarm (Er2) persists.
power on again. correct operation obtained?

NNN
Take noise suppression measures.
YYY (Check the grounding state, wiring
YYY Is correct data displayed at the Is there a strong effect of
of signal cables, remote control
keypad? noise from the periphery?
extension cable and main circuit
cables and installation method.)
NNN NNN

NN
Replace with another
Replace the keypad, control printed YYY
keypad. Is correct Replace the keypad.
circuit board or remote control extension
operation obtained?
cable. Contact us.

The inverter functions correctly. Continue to Return the corresponding part and
operate. However, if the keypad communication printed circuit board to us.
error persists, replace the keypad, control
printed circuit board or remote control extension
cable. Contact us.

-47-
3. Troubleshooting
Case where alarm code indication is given
(17) CPU error (Er3)

CPU error
ER3

Take noise suppression


measures. (Check the grounding
Is there a source of strong      state, and wiring of signal cables,
noise around the inverter? remote control extension cable,
main circuit cables and
NN installation method.)

Is there a short circuit or dust     


or the like on the printed Correct the faults.
circuit board?

NN

Replace the control printed      Return the corresponding


circuit board with a spare part.
printed circuit board to us.
Is correct operation obtained?

NN

Refer to the alarm data at the keypad


and notify us of operation state and
circumstances at the time of alarm
occurrence.

(18) Option communication error (Er4)

Option communication error


Er4

Refer to the maintenance data of


the keypad to check the ROM
version.

Is the ROM version applicable NN Change (overwrite) to the ROM


to the option? compatible with the target option.

YYY
Is the option card connector
connected correctly to the NN
Connect connectors correctly.
connector of the main body of
the inverter?

YYY

Is an option-related function
code (o code) entered without NN Install the option card. Enter the
the corresponding option correct function code.
card? Are there setting errors?

YYY Take noise suppression measures.


(Check the grounding state and
Is there a source of strong YYY wiring of signal cables, remote
noise around the inverter? control extension cable, and main
circuit cables and installation
NN method.)

Is there a short circuit or dust


YYY
or the like on the printed Correct the faults.
circuit board?

NN

Replace the option printed


circuit board and control
printed circuit board with
YYY Return the corresponding printed
circuit boards to us.
spare parts. Is correct
operation obtained?

NN

Refer to the alarm data of the keypad


and notify us of the operation state and
circumstances at the time of alarm
occurrence.

-48-
3. Troubleshooting
Case where alarm code indication is given
(19) Option error (Er5)

Error judged by the option card.


For the checking method and countermeasures, refer to the instruction
manual that comes with the corresponding option card.

-49-
3. Troubleshooting
Case where alarm code indication is given
(20) Operation procedure error (Er6)

Operation procedure error


Er6

Is STOP key priority


mode or start check    
function validated (H96 =
1 or 3)?

NN

Is the start check function NN Does the operation command pass through the terminal block (F02 = 1)
NN validated (H96 = 2 or 3)? or is it given through communications (H30, y98)?

   YOperation command    YOperation command


    through communications via terminal block
Is the power turned on Is the STOP key at the keypad
   NN Is the operation command     
with operation command pressed with the operation
  NN
in the input state?
turned on? command turned on?
    NN
Is alarm resetting
Does an alarm occur    
      conducted with the
when the power is turned
operation command    
on?
turned on?
NN NN
Does the alarm occur Is the link operation
        
when alarm resetting is command mode started Intentional operation?
made? with the operation
command turned on?
NN NN
NN
Does an alarm occur
 NN when the link operation Examine the H96 setting. (To
command mode is reset, turn the operation command
started? off.)
   

Is forced stop (STOP)


 NN assigned at the terminal
block [X1 (E01) to X9 Examine the external sequence
(E09)]? circuit so that no operation
command is supplied when Er6 is
    caused.

Are terminals [X1 (E01) to X9 NN


Connect correctly.
(E09)] connected correctly?
Perform alarm resetting and continue to
operate.
   
If the power is turned on or forced stop
Is forced stop "STOP" "STOP" is turned off while the operation
NN   turned off with the command remains turned on, controlled
operation command stop is caused according to the
provided? deceleration time for forced stop (H56),
following an Er6 alarm.
   
Check the sequence action and
NN examine the function selection
Intentional operation?
setting E01 to E09 of terminals X1
to X9.
   

After performing alarm resetting, continue to operate.


If the power is turned on or forced stop "STOP" is
turned off while the operation command remains
turned on, controlled stop is caused according to the Replace the control printed
deceleration time for forced stop (H56), following an circuit board with a spare part.
Er6 alarm.

Return the corresponding


printed circuit board to us.

-50-
3. Troubleshooting
Case where alarm code indication is given

(21) Tuning error (Er7)


• With the factory shipment setting, the RUN key of the keypad starts forward
operation. To start reverse operation, change function code F02.
Tuning error • If 2 is entered to function code P04 to make tuning, acceleration is made to about
Er7 50% of the base frequency, following the start of tuning, completion of
measurement and controlled stop. (! Caution. The motor rotates.)

Replace the control


Does the error occur during auto- NN Return the corresponding
printed circuit board with
tuning? printed circuit board to us.
a spare part.
YYY
Is there a phaseloss in connection YYY Connect the inverter with
cables between the inverter and
the motor correctly.
motor?
NN
YYY Turn the incoming power on and repeat auto- tuning
Is an under-voltage state caused?
(function code P04*).
NN

YYY Remove the alarm and repeat auto-tuning


Does another alarm occur?
(function code P04*).

NN

NN Connect correctly
Is the motor connected correctly? according to the
connection diagram.
YYY

Is the operation command or YYY After performing alarm resetting, repeat auto-tuning
STOP key turned on in tuning? (function code P04*).

NN
Keep BX turned off in tuning.
Is the BX terminal turned on in YYY
After performing alarm resetting, repeat auto-tuning
tuning?
(function code P04*).
NN
Keep DWP turned off in tuning.
Is the DWP terminal turned on in YYY
After performing alarm resetting, repeat-tuning
tuning?
(function code P04*).
NN

Does the data of function codes (F04*,


F05*, H50 to H53, H65, H66, P02* and NN
Correct data and repeat auto-tuning (function code P04*).
P03*) agree with the motor
specifications?

YYY

Is the motor of a high speed type YYY Do not use auto-tuning. Do not use automatic torque
used? boost (Change F37* to 1).

NN
Examine the layout so that the wiring between the inverter
Is wiring on the output side of the YYY
and motor becomes shorter. Take every possible
main circuit too long (> 50m)?
measure to reduce the wiring length.
NN

Is the motor capacity smaller by


three or more frames than the YYY Examine the inverter capacity.
rated inverter capacity? Or larger Manually enter motor constants (P06*, P07* and P08*).
by two or more frames?

NN
Are the settings of the maximum
output frequency (F03*) and NN
Correct data and repeat auto-tuning (function code P04*).
frequency limiter (high) (F15*)
correct?
NN
Is the load too large? YYY Is the mechanical brake NN
(Measure the output current.) applied?

NN YYY
Release the mechanical
Is the acceleration/deceleration Reduce the load.
NNNNNN brake.
time too short for the load?
(Is the current limit activated?) Adjust the fan damper and The load may be larger
YYY pump valve. in winter.

Replace the control


Enter longer acceleration/ Return the corresponding
printed circuit board with
deceleration time. printed circuit board to us.
a spare part.

-51-
3. Troubleshooting
Case where alarm code indication is given
(22) RS485 communication error: communication port 1 (Er8). RS485 communication error: communication port 2 (ErP)

RS485 communication error RS485 communication error


(communication port 1) (communication port 2)
Er8 ErP

NYYY
Is the host (or PLC) turned off? Do not turn the host (or PLC) off.
NN

In case of Er8: Are function codes (y01 to y10) correct? NNN Correct the settings. (Do not allow
In case of ErP: Are function codes (y11 to y20) correct? duplicate addresses.)

YYY
NNN Correct the setting of devices on the
Is the setting of devices on the host side correct?
host side.
YYY
NN
Is operation command given via RS485?

YYY Invalidate communication


Are the settings of communication broken wire detection Is communication made broken wire settings.
time (function codes y08 and y18) invalid (Er8: y08 = 0.
NN
periodically within the set
NNNN Er8: y08 = 0. ErP: y18 = 0.
ErP: y18 = 0)? time? Investigate the host controller.
Change the software setting of
YYY the host controller.
YYY

Use the RJ connector of the NN Is the recommended YYY Is there physical broken
10BASE-T cable complying communication cable wire in the communication
with EIA568. used? cable?
YYY NN
Set the terminator selection switch
for RS-485 communication. (Turn NN Are terminators installed NNNN Check for continuity of the
SW2 and SW3 on the control at both ends of the communication cable and the state
printed circuit board on if the station communication cable? of contact.
is at the end of the network.)
YYY

Examine configuration of devices


Is the total wiring length of the communication path within NNN
and reduce the wiring length to
the specification limit? 500m max
within specification limits.
YYY

Are there faults (control software, setting or hardware) in NNN Remove the cause of error on the
the host controller (PLC, PC, etc.)? host controller side.

YYY
Is the communication
NYYY NYYY Separate wiring from
Is there a strong noise source around the inverter? cable tied together with
power cables.
power cables?

NN NNNNNNNNN

Enter the response interval Take noise suppression measures at the inverter
Does the response interval of the device NN (function code y09 (Er8) or y19 and host controller. (Check the grounding state
match the transmission/reception switching and wiring of communication cables and main
(ErP)) according to the
time of the RS232C/RS485 converter? circuit cable and installation method.) Replace
specifications of the device.)
the RS232C/RS485 converter with a
recommended one (insulated type).
YYY

For RS232C: is the recommended communication level NNNN Use the recommended
converter used? communication level converter.

YYY
NNNN Change "operation selection at error occurrence (function code y02
Is communication error detection necessary?
(Er8) or y12 (ErP))" to 3 (continue operation).
YYY

Effects of inverter noise are probable. Use "operation selection at


Reduce the transmission speed (function code y04 (Er8) NYYY
error occurrence (function code y02 (Er8) or y12 (ErP))" and check if
or y14 (ErP)) to 2400bps. Is the alarm removed?
operation can be continued.

NNN

Replace the control printed Return the corresponding


circuit board with a spare part. printed circuit board to us.

-52-
3. Troubleshooting
Case where alarm code indication is given
(24) Data save error due to under-voltage (ErF)

Data save error due to under-voltage


ErF

While data is saved at shutdown, does YYY Check the DC link circuit voltage Remove the cause of the
the voltage drop due to quick discharge
drop time at shutdown. quick discharge.
of the DC link circuit voltage or the like?

     NN
Press the RESET key to reset the alarm.
Is there a strong effect of noise from YYY Eliminate the noise
Restore the original frequency and PID
surrounding devices? source.
commands at the keypad and restart operation.
     NN

Does the error occur every time when NN Check for errors in the external sequence circuit such
the power is turned on? as the power shutdown circuit.

     YYY

Replace the control printed Return the corresponding


circuit board with a spare part. printed circuit board to us.

(25) Power PCB error (ErH)


200V class 37G1S-2 or larger capacities, 400V class 45G1S-4 or larger capacities

Power PCB error


ErH

NO Is there a strong effect of


Is the control printed circuit YYY Eliminate the noise
noise from surrounding
board replaced? source.
equipment?
YYY NN

Is there poor contact with the NO


Reinstall the circuit board. Does the error occur every
power supply circuit board?
time when the power is
YYY turned on?
NN   
Are the inverter model codes NO Refer to the model code
(model codes u96 to u98)
table and correct. Check external sequence circuits such
correct?
as the power-on circuit for faults.
YYY
                          NN

Perform user initialization YES Enter each function code


(user initialization u99 = 2).
and continue to operate.
Is the error removed?

NN

Replace the power supply printed Return the corresponding


circuit board with a spare part. printed circuit board to us.

-53-
3. Troubleshooting
Case where indication of other than the alarm code is given
(1) "- - - -" center bar indication

Center bar indication


----

Is LED monitor (display selection) E43 NYYY To display other monitoring items, enter
is changed to 10 or 12 while PID
a value other than 10 and 12 to E43.
control is inactive (J01 = 0)?

NNN

Is the PID operation changed to be inactive


(J01 = 0) in a state where the press of the
To display PID process commands or
"FUNC/DATA" key under active PID control NYYY
PID feedback commands, change J01 to
(J01 = 1, 2 or 3) is related to indication of
1, 2 or 3.
"process command values" or "PID feedback
values" on the LED?

NNN

YYY Press the "FUNC/DATA" key.


Does the indication change?

NNN
Is there a broken wire or poor YYY
contact in the keypad remote Repair the broken wire or poor contact.
control extension cable?
NNN
Turn the power off temporarily and
Is the keypad connector inserted NN
check that the charge lamp is unlit.
securely?
Insert the keypad connector securely.
YYY

Turn the power off temporarily and


check that the charge lamp is unlit.
Then turn the power on again.

Is correct data displayed on the YYY


Check the E43 setting.
keypad?

NNN

Change to another keypad. Is NN Replace the control printed circuit board


correct data displayed? with a spare part.

YYY

Replace the keypad.

Return the corresponding part or


printed circuit board to us.

-54-
3. Troubleshooting
Case where indication of other than the alarm code is given

(2) "_ _ _ _" underscore indication

Underscore indication
____

YYY Change main power down detection (H72) to


DC common input? 0 (inactive) and turn the power off then on
again.
NN

Is the "RUN" key pressed or is the forward


operation/ stop command "FWD" or reserve YYY
Correct operation
operation/stop command "REV" supplied at a low
DC link circuit voltage?
YYY

YYY Turn the main power on.

Measure the incoming source voltage.


Is the incoming source voltage within the   NN
Connect the power supply satisfying
specification range?
specification requirements.
YYY           

In the program mode of the keypad, refer to menu 5 "Maintenance Data" and select 5_01 to check the DC link voltage.
200VDC or smaller voltages (200V class) or 400VDC or smaller voltages (400V class) cause this indication.

(3) [ ] brackets indication

Brackets indication
[ ]

Is the product of multiplication between the output  YYY


frequency and coefficient for speed indication (E50) Correct the E50 setting.
10000 or larger?

NN

The displaying data overflows.


Replace with another keypad. NN
Record the inverter and keypad
Is correct data displayed?
ROM versions and contact us.

YYY

Replace the keypad.

Return the corresponding part


to us.

-55-
3. Troubleshooting
Case where no alarm code indication is given
Abnormal motor operation
(1) The motor fails to rotate
Is the charge lamp lit and Are the earth leakage Turn the earth leakage breaker and
    breaker and
  
The motor fails to rotate. is there LCD indication of electromagnetic contactor on and turn the
electromagnetic contactor
the keypad? turned on? main power on.

YYY YYY
Is the voltage at the main Check for voltage drop, phaseloss, phase-
Turn the earth leakage breaker and YYY   
Control power auxiliary circuit power supply
   to-phase imbalance, connection faults,
electromagnetic contactor on and terminals (L1/R, L2/S and
input only? poor contact and so on and take
turn the main power on. L3/T) correct? corrective measures.
      YYY
Remove the cause of the alarm YYY   Is a short bar or DC
Is the keypad indication
and perform alarm resetting and reactor connected   
in the alarm mode? Connect the short bar or DC reactor.
operate. across terminals PI and
P(+)?
     
YYY         The power supply gate printed circuit
If no fault is found, continue to Operation command input: board is broken. The cause of breakage
operate. keypad or control circuit may be in breakage of the main circuit.
terminal Contact us.

Keypad Control circuit terminal


     
Press RUN at the
standard keypad, or Refer to the I/O check     Control circuit Is the external circuit cable
press FWD or REV at    menu of the keypad. Is terminal across the FWD and REV   
the multi-function the operation command control terminals and CM
keypad. Does the motor Keypad input turned on? connected correctly?
rotate?
YYY
        
   Supply a direction of rotation YYY
Is there a direction of instruction (F02 = 0) or select
rotation instruction? keypad operation of a fixed direction
Is the keypad in the of rotation (F02 = 2 or 3).
operation
  mode? (Refer
to the keypad to check      YYY
YYY 
if the keypad is in the Is assignment of the FWD   
program mode and and REV terminals correct? Enter settings.
check the operation (E98, E99)
mode of the keypad.)
Is the frequency command entered? YYY

Are the FWD and REV YYY Supply only one rotation
   terminal commands
              command input.
supplied simultaneously?
Keypad Control circuit
terminal   

Start the operation mode before Is the sink/source selection   


supplying an operation command. YYY switch on the control printed Enter settings.
circuit board adequate?

YYY

A failure in the frequency


Are external circuit cables at console, signal converter,
Is operation stopped due to another control terminals 13, 12, 11, YYY switch or relay contact or
C1 and V2 connected the like is probable.
Press ∧ .
   validated operation command having
higher priority? Is another frequency      correctly? Replace the defective
Does the motor rotate? command having higher priority    part.
validated?

YYY YYY
Cancel operation commands and frequency commands
Is the frequency setting smaller than
Press ∧ YYY having higher priority. Examine relevant settings.
the starting frequency or stopping
to enter the speed.
frequency?
Enter a frequency setting equal to or larger than the starting
   frequency (F23*) and stop frequency (F25). Or change the
starting frequency (F23*) or stop frequency (F25) to a correct
Refer to the I/O check menu of the     
value.
keypad. Is a frequency setting given?
YYY
Are the peak limit (F15) and bottom limit    Change to the correct Enter the frequency
(F16) settings of the frequency limiter
correct?
setting. setting.
YYY
Check the data of function codes (E01 to E09, E98 and
Is the coast-to-stop command (BX)   
E99). Use the I/O check to check the input state and
turned on?
remove the coast-to-stop command.
YYY

* Take care of the torque boost setting


(F09). Too large a setting will cause Increase the torque boost (F09*). YYY The motor torque is in shortage. Change the
Does the motor start? torque boost (F09*) to a correct value.
excessive excitation, possibly causing
motor burnout.
  

Is the data of function codes (F04*, F05*,    Change the V/F setting according to the
H50 to H53, H65) and H66 correct? motor.
YYY

Is the motor switching (motor 1 to 4)   


Change the function code according to the motor.
selection correct?
YYY
Is the frequency setting signal issued at    Change the frequency setting to the slip
the slip frequency or smaller
frequencies?
frequency or larger.
YYY

Is a voltage observed at inverter    The main circuit or printed circuit boards


output terminals (U, V and W)? may be broken. Check.

YYY

  
Is the motor connected correctly? Correct wiring errors.

YYY

A broken motor is    Is the load too large? YYY Is the mechanical   


Reduce the load.
probable. (Measure the output current.) brake applied?

YYY      The load may become


larger in winter.
Release the mechanical brake.

Adjust the fan damper and pump valve.

-56-
3. Troubleshooting
Case where no alarm code indication is given
Abnormal motor operation
(2) The motor rotates but the speed does not increase

The motor rotates at about the low slip frequency and the
speed does not increase. While operation continues, an
OL1 or OLU alarm trip is caused.

Is the maximum output frequency setting NN


Change the maximum output frequency (F03*) to the correct value.
(F03*) correct?
YYY
Is the frequency limiter upper limit setting (F15)
NN
Change the frequency limiter upper limit (F15) to the correct value.
correct?
YYY
Is the frequency setting low? (Refer to the I/O YYY
check in the keypad menu to check the Increase the frequency setting.
frequency setting signal input.)
NN
Is there a failure in the frequency command NN
potentiometer, signal converter, switch or relay Replace the defective part.
contact?
YYY
Is external circuit wiring of terminals 13, 12, 11, NN
Connect wiring correctly.
C1 and V2 correct?
YYY
Are other frequency commands having higher
Refer to the keypad menu to check the function code
priority such as the multi-step frequency and YYY data and supplied frequency command through I/O
communication valid and are the frequency
check and cancel frequency settings of smaller priority.
settings low? (Refer to the I/O check in the
Enter a higher frequency setting.
keypad menu.)
NN

Is the acceleration time (F07, E10, E12 or E14) YYY


Change to the acceleration time matching the load.
extremely long or short?

NN
Is the load too large? (Measure the output YYY Is the mechanical NN
Reduce the load.
current.) brake applied?

YYY The load may become


larger in winter.
Release the mechanical brake.
NN
Adjust the fan damper and pump
valve.

Are motor characteristics correct?


Perform offline tuning of the motor.
(If automatic torque boost and automatic energy NN
(Enter P01 to P03 and P99 and use
saving operation are conducted, check P02*, P03*,
P04 to perform auto-tuning.)
P06*, P07 and P08*.)

YYY
YYY Is the torque boost NN Reduce the torque boost amount
Is the current limit applied?
amount (F09*) correct? (F09*).

YYYYYNN YYYYY
Change the current limiter (mode
Current limiter (mode YYY level) F44 to a correct value or, if
selection): Is F43 set at current limit operation is
2? unnecessary, change F43 to 0
(inactive).
NNYYYY

Is V/F setting correct? NN Keep consistency between the V/F


(Check F04*, F05*, H50
setting and the motor rating.
to H53, H65 and H66.)

YYYYYYY

Is the torque limit level data YNN Change function code settings (F40, F41,
correct? E16 and E17) to correct values or cancel.

YYYYYY

YYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYNN Is the torque limit switching YNN


Check the torque limit 2/1 switching signal.
signal used?

Are the bias and gain settings for the frequency setting
correct? NN
Change the bias and gain settings to
(Check the data of F18, C50, C32, C34, C37, C39, C42 and correct values.
C44.)
YYY

Inverter failure or malfunction caused by noise is probable.


Contact us.

-57-
3. Troubleshooting
Case where no alarm code indication is given
Abnormal motor operation

(3) The motor rotates in reverse to the command

Operation command =
The motor rotates in reverse to terminal block Are the function code settings    
Enter function codes (E98 and E99).
the command. (E98 and E99) correct?

YYY
Operation command = keypad

Is the wiring of operation command


Which is the keypad type,    
and direction of rotation command Correct the wiring.
standard or multi-function?
(FWD, REV) correct?

Standard YYY

Is forward/reverse switch "IVS" assigned


Is the direction of rotation setting
             YYY                             
to a control terminal X1 to X9 and turned Turn the setting off.
(operation: F02) correct?
on?

      YYY

Is function code C53 (selection of


Change F02 according to the direction of    
Change the setting to 0 (forward
normal/inverse operation) set at 1
rotation. Data: 2 (forward) or 3 (reverse) operation).
(inverse operation)?

YYY

    Connect U, V and W of the inverter


Is the motor wiring correct? with U, V and W of the motor,
respectively.

YYY

    The direction of rotation of the motor


Is the motor specification reverse? supporting the IEC standard is
reverse rotation.

YYY

An inverter failure is probable. Contact us.

-58-
3. Troubleshooting
Case where no alarm code indication is given
Abnormal motor operation
(4) Speed fluctuation or current fluctuation (hunting, etc.) during operation at constant speed

Speed fluctuation or current


fluctuation (hunting, etc.) during
operation at constant speed

Does the frequency NN Refer to I/O check at the keypad menu


fluctuate? to check the frequency setting signal.

YYY

Is an external frequency Is noise added to the YYY Enter a larger frequency setting filter
YYY
command potentiometer signal cable connected to constant to function codes C33, C38
used? the external device? and C43.

NN
Effects of noise from the circumstances
are probable. Route the main circuit
Is the main circuit wiring YYY cables as separately as possible from
routed near the control
the control circuit wiring. Change the
circuit wiring?
control circuit wiring to shielded or
NN twisted cables.

Does inverter noise cause


Connect a capacitor across
malfunction of the YYY
potentiometer output terminals or install
frequency command
a ferrite core around the signal cable.
potentiometer?

Is frequency setting change A contact fault of the relay for changing


YYY Does the relay signal for setting YYY
or multi-step frequency the setting is probable. Replace the
change chatter?
setting used? relay.

NN NN

Enter P01* to P03* and P99* and use


Is automatic torque boost, P04* to perform auto-tuning. Select the
Is the wiring between the  YYY YYY
automatic energy saving operation constant torque load (F37* = 1) or V/F
inverter and motor long?
or dynamic torque vector used? control (F42* = 0) and check for
vibration.

NN

Reduce the wiring between the inverter


NN
and motor to a minimum.

Cancel automatic control systems such as automatic


torque boost, automatic energy saving operation,
Does poor rigidity of the   YYY overload prevention control, current limit, torque limit,  YYY Cancel the function causing
vibration system on the
automatic deceleration, pick-up operation, slip continuation of vibration.
load side cause hunting?
compensation, dynamic torque vector and online tuning.
Is vibration eliminated?
NN NN
Are motor constants special YYY Adjust the suppression of output
to cause current
current fluctuation gain (H80*).
fluctuation?

NN

Reduce the motor sound


(carrier frequency: F26) or YYY
change the motor sound Reduce F26 or change F27 to 0.
(tone: F27) to 0. Is vibration
eliminated?

NN

If load fluctuation is large, the motor speed also varies. Check the motor constants
again. After checking the constants, perform auto-tuning.
If the problem persists, contact us.

-59-
3. Troubleshooting
Case where no alarm code indication is given
Abnormal motor operation

(5) The motor issues unpleasant noise. Or the noise varies.

The motor issues unpleasant


noise. Or the noise varies.

Is the carrier frequency NNYYY Change the carrier frequency (F26) to a larger
setting (F26) low? value. Change F27 to the correct value.

NN

Is carrier frequency automatic


NNN
reduction (H98) validated?

YYY

Is the ambient temperature of NN Are motor constants (P01 to YES Change the motor constants to
the inverter high? P08) correct? correct values.

NN
YYY

Does the temperature exceed YYY Improve ventilation to reduce the


40°C? ambient temperature.

NN
Reduce the load to reduce the
YYY temperature of the inverter. (In
Is the load too large?
case of the fan and pump, reduce
frequency limiter (high) F15.)
NN

Is the installation accuracy of Perform discrete operation of the Adjust the jump frequency
the load good enough to NN motor to identify the cause of function (C01 to C04) and
cause resonance with the resonance. Improve characteristics avoid continuous operation at
installation base? of the cause side. frequencies causing
resonance.
YYY

Contact us.

-60-
3. Troubleshooting
Case where no alarm code indication is given
Abnormal motor operation

(6) The motor does not accelerate or decelerate in the specified acceleration/deceleration time
The motor does not accelerate or
decelerate in the specified
acceleration/deceleration time

Is S-curve acceleration/ Check the acceleration/deceleration pattern


deceleration or curvilinear NN (H07) and change to linear acceleration/
acceleration/deceleration used deceleration (H07 = 0). Or reduce the
as an operation pattern? acceleration/deceleration time (F07, F08).

YYYYYYY
NN
Is the data of current limiter
Does the current limit operation NN Is the data of current limiter YYY NN Change the current limiter (mode
(mode level) F44 set at a correct
suppress frequency rise? (mode selection) F43 set at 2? level) F44 to a correct value.
value?

YYYYYYY NN YYYYYYYY

Change current limiter (mode selection) F43 Enter longer acceleration/


Is the torque limit level set at a NN to 0 (inactive) to cancel current limit deceleration time (F07, F08).
correct value?
operation.

YYYYYY
Change function codes (F40, F41, E16 and
E17) to correct values or cancel.
Is the torque limit switching NN
signal used?

Check the torque limit 2/1 switching signal.


YYYYYY

Is the automatic deceleration YYY Enter longer deceleration time (F08, E11,
control active? E13 and E15).

NNYYYY
Reduce the load.
Is the load too large? YYY NN
Is the mechanical brake applied? (In case of the fan or pump, reduce
(Measure the output current.)
frequency limiter (high) F15.)
NNYYYY YYY
The load may become
larger in winter.
Release the mechanical brake.

Adjust the fan damper and pump


valve.

The motor generation torque is * Take care of the torque boost setting (F09). Too
Increase torque boost (F09). YYY
insufficient. Increase the large a setting will cause excessive excitation,
Does the motor start?
torque boost (F09) to adjust. possibly causing motor burnout.

NNYYYYY

YNN Is an external frequency


command potentiometer used?

YYYYYYYY
Enter a larger frequency setting filter
Is noise added to the signal YYY
constant at function codes (C33, C38
cable of the external device?
and C43).
NNYYYYY
Noise effects of surrounding devices are probable.
Is the main circuit wiring routed YYY Route the main circuit cables as separately as
near the control circuit wiring? possible from the control circuit wiring. Change
control circuit wiring to shielded or twisted cable.
NNYYYYY

Does inverter noise cause YYY Connect a capacitor across the output
malfunction of the frequency terminals of the potentiometer or install a
command potentiometer? ferrite core around the signal cable.

NNYYYYY

Is the V2/PTC selection switch in NN Place the V2/PTC selection switch on the
the PTC position (thermistor control printed circuit board in the V2
input mode)? position.

YYYYYYY

Inverter failure is probable. Contact


us.

-61-
3. Troubleshooting
Case where no alarm code indication is given
Abnormal motor operation

(7) The motor fails to restart after momentary power failure though the power is restored
The motor fails to restart after
momentary power failure though
the power is restored

    NN Is LU trip caused when the power is


restored?

YYY

Is the setting of restart mode after YYY Change the setting of restart mode after momentary power failure
momentary power failure (mode
(mode selection) to 3, 4 or 5.
selection) F14 set at 0, 1 or 2?

NN

Refer to I/O check at the keypad menu to check the supplied


Is the operation command turned off NN
signal and check the recovery sequence of the external circuit. If
after the power is restored?
necessary, adopt a relay for maintaining the operation command.

YYY

Is the interval of the momentary


power failure is too long to cause YYY Change so that the command is issued within two seconds after
shutdown of the control circuit power
power restoration.
of the inverter? Or is the "HOLD"
signal temporarily turned off?

YYY

Contact us.

-62-
3. Troubleshooting
Case where no alarm code indication is given
Trouble on inverter setting operation
(1) The keypad shows no indication

The keypad shows no


indication.

Are the main power Are the earth leakage Turn the earth leakage
supply and auxiliary     breaker and    breaker and
control power supply electromagnetic electromagnetic contactor
turned on? contactor turned on? on and supply main power.

YYS
Y ES
Check for voltage drop,
Is the voltage at the phaseloss, phase-to-phase
Is the control power main circuit power    imbalance, connection
installed? terminals (L1/R, L2/S faults, poor contact and so
and L3/T) correct? on and take corrective
measures.
         YYS              YYS

Is a short bar or DC
reactor connected    Connect a short bar or DC
across terminals P1 and reactor.
P(+)?

 YYS
Remove the keypad and
install (connect) correctly. A contact fault is probable.
Is the keypad installed    Replace with another Retighten the mounting screws
(connected) correctly? keypad, if you have any, of the short bar or DC reactor
and check if indication is connected across terminals P1
given. and P(+).
YYS

Remove the extension cable and connect it again. Replace


Is an extension cable YYS
the keypad with another one, if you have any, and check if
used for remote control?
indication is given.

          
Is the voltage of the
YYS    Review the power
Auxiliary power input? auxiliary power supply
supply system.
correct?

  
YYS                           
Inspect the    Is the converter YYS
DC common?
converter. correct?

YYS
   

Is fan power switching


Is the charge lamp lit
connector (CN R/W) on the YYS YYS
normally? (The dimly lit
power supply gate printed
lamp indicates a fault.)
circuit board correct?

                             
Replace the power supply gate Failure of the keypad is
printed circuit board and set probable. Replace the
CN R ・ CN W keypad and return the
the fan power switching
(CN321 to 322) corresponding part to
connector (CN R/W) in the
correct position. us.

Repair the main circuit and     Is the main circuit YYS Is the wiring at 73
replace the power supply (IGBT and diode) auxiliary contact
gate printed circuit board. correct? correct?

YYS   

Replace the control printed YYS Is the control power


circuit board or keypad. correct?
   
Repair the defective part.
Return the corresponding Replace the power supply gate
part to us. printed circuit board.

-63-
3. Troubleshooting
Case where no alarm code indication is given
Trouble on inverter setting operation
(2) The menu is not displayed

The menu is not displayed.

Is the setting of keypad menu NN Change the E52 setting so that the
selection (E52) correct? necessary menu is displayed.

     YYY

Record the ROM versions of the


inverter and keypad and contact us.

(3) Function code data does not change

Function code data does


not change.

Is inverter operation in
progress?

YYY

Are you trying to change Stop the inverter before


NN
function code data that does changing the function code
not change during operation? data.

YYY

Is data protection (F00) set at YYY Change F00 to 0 and change the
1? setting of the desired function code.

NN

Is edit permission command Check the data of function codes E01 to E09, E98 and E99.
19 "WE-KP" assigned to a NN Refer to I/O check at the keypad menu to check the signal
control terminal X1-X9 and is input. Next, change F00 from 1 to 0 or change the setting of
the terminal turned off? the edit permission command "WE-KP" to turn it on.

YYY

Is the key pressed after NN Press the key after


entering function codes? changing a setting.

YYY

Are external terminal Turn external terminal


Can the data of function code YYY NN
commands "FWD" and "REV" commands "FWD" and
F02 be changed?
turned on? "REV" off.

YYY YYY

Record the ROM versions of the inverter


and keypad and contact us.

-64-

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