DATE-

RANOM ACCESSPRoTDcOLS UAtaiiens hae

Lqua prierity _AoMMd_dalaz oer a chamnel

ALeha
y tatie m tmnamit data at amy -ime
Lolliaiom tom ocuand daa ama came
Jost duxima TuamAmiLsion
The ineLallision Aeleckion

Pww AuwHA Slotted ALOHA

uxe Alsha whwnee dota availablu sox

Atmdingat stakibnA A luxe Alsha: fath
Jkan anada daowlthout chcking whether
20m othen stotien Aas alxeady Hams tttd amy
dala asaetohe ou DM shamta collisiom ad

tathenHamAmita daa to a channel

pAE eha_bzajax XCEDANA Ackneedgmnl
i dou wot Aknouledge Aithim a dheriid time
he todue aita kox a Xandmameunt o me
called TB (backot u
Vulmuabl timmE MAAu m whichy n0 btiona

wg Mame tuaMAmisuion imt

 PAGE-

time m .ch axama CoAA be

ucesaully 15omAmuttid
no 0me biá Size o lkanme
Bamduoidw

Apu Alaha nhoork Tanamia a00- bit ams

on a haxad chamnal e oo kbs hat ia e
O wumtmb to make thA

Bandidh 00 Kbhs ilo bia sec)

&00 x lo bhs (biu | sec
200 Ho sec
200 x 1oS
LmS

Vwwab Hme &x 1 ms

IHobabiuiuoAMOuul awanaiasion_d
2G
data
thughput C x_e

MaK Hhmohut hm ue ya ie 0-184 184

 DATE-
PAGE-

ApANL AReha amamua 200biE xamas a

Bhamdchamnel e 0o kbps Nhat jH
ZAeughhwk ig_Aystm mduc
Ci) jo00 frameA e Aecomd
&00 bi6 mS
a00 kbbs

loo0
Fromes sec 1 amems

hughpud C X e -29
= 0:35 1-5)

jotal hYoughbut j000x 0 135 135 tramu4

0ny 135 Mame out o lo00 w Aurvie

600 xomu pux ond. fmme ms

hrougkhu Xe :184
22
0-189 184

Total 500x 0:18 18

 Shand chamnsl L
divioded Into glotu
ow DATE
mt
AGE
to
be
Rach L e t

D u s

Slothd Aleha Vulmirabl me ETex

hrpughbut Cx_e

Max: huughpubwhn qeL

i.e
362 31

CSMALaditA Mms mulkibl accAA

Lmuns er olisiomsas skatiomu
ALmse hokasa the chamnol i idl or usyegoa
Tramsmting dato
CSMA Access Medes

_1- bensistn Non-bexalent P-peraisnt

_dhannel i idle 94 idle Ands Aembination o 1 and
immadiotel data: lsewaits Mam-panaMem
unds dlata lp, rHamdem thonne i idle, it
itsamtinAGs time not tomk Atmda dato nath
aih or th iuously kou the obabi o P. 9
thamnl to le id chann o he idte mot idle waib
 OATE
PAGE

In: CSMA, Vulnolde time ProbaaationTim T_

time uado udie
dLtination
Tp Distance matr of medaum ume dist:
Speed AVe Speadl

txammple Statiens_on he notuork pou boo km_apart And

nals a sehagating at a shed o 3x0 ns
1p 600 x 10 m x 10s
3x 10 &ms

CSMACD Samis almse mulkiplu asceas

Aolliuon_dehlion

94 chamnewl idle, ama miä the a omd checks

whwhuTtamA mAion was u ul tsuecemaul
jk wmda oMpthe me amy collisum is
deksbA she todie ndA stsh upnal

Fo CSMA |CDedcb olliaso agome

omaasien ma hould e mininum
he pepagationTme
Te x Tp
 DATE

PAGE

aCSMA CD bandiolt As10 Mbhs9_huohagicn

n
The-(Aomu

Ter x T ax 256
51: uS

bamcluwidtw

E Y x bandwidtw
51-8x 10 x 10
51x 10 Mb
512 bi O 6 buu

4 CSMA CA
collton awoidance

hhumAIdion nds Aalo k _waita o ack nouredamunl

it XLLeiA omy L ack meana chamne
AscluaM
_ 0k uamA
Muthora ik uame apace amdcontiiow wind.ouy
Loliaion
 DATE.

PAGE.

(ONTROLED ACCESS RRoloCDIS tations inteaas

AmenyatLoth othe And duide to umd a dala
am aa all thw statunapbbaoual

Ktszvationm A tatiom has 1o t a xuwaition

ulau Anding dada
Jthuw a M AAtina, the uNAti inktanal
A Aplik to M leta nd Ru Atatim gela
4 lot

9thugheut sle 1 my station 4 alle

And data then me othex atation miLd
te wmd data hroughautz the Alot

Poling Jn thiu on ath pximany ltion

ontzoll amd all dhes aL Aucondiany lainu
data achamgesMnst hxeugh the Lontmlu
Controlluw

oll_ euising data

No) Hxt polLs atation A Ki
Pal data bhna ha va naki
A NAK Moams No
Mud DAA

ACK Thun bola talo B senda

dota od cemk olr_ Lends
i ackupaledgomun back
 DATE.
PAGE.

3 ekom_possima okum pasAA enm tatiow T

Atatuon

any otion wlamto e amamika masagu, ingt

it mus toke hold h s trken Them i qh
Cemploli Lmbo DAOM he thamno tw Lenmuwitatr
wth othi aems
clse Atim dou not namt And am M E
Aimplp poA H tokmv to the next totiom

CHANNELIZATION PROTOCDLS Twi buotocol

htlh oAho the tetal bandidt oh
thamne atko th Aotiens hasud on thouw
eMIMc4 m omd ede

FDMAFeAImcA Diviien Mulihlo accs

Divideh bandwidttn inte aualJsands Ao tho
TOulitMALA LAm Aemd data thougha dAmnt
uMAy ou Atatiow allota bautiudae
Joama

TOMATi Diviaom Mulliblo dccus

Ony OmLAhamne wwich ia Th iA
mmshoud bl
 DATE-

PAGE

3. CDMAed. DiviAian MuuLkpkr Accua Onv shamnul

caxeiAall tho kamamissions at thi Aam
im Thus usth Aptting o banduwidh
no ApRidting o tima

A mukpl akatima AUnd data to h channl ok

he Aama time, thuw datoam Axe Arpasnld
y Aumia ted Aaums Cach staion
9uta o_d HumkuniquCod t tmmsmit Hhe dada

IStation |Stodiom 2
dt-ttode da-e

Cpmmon
chanhel
Dalo

Station 3 Station

PROTOCOLS Nt oul Md y duA o emmunitale

Noiay 0O MuAing
Simblx Ste aik ARO
Step k Wa back-n tRA
lutine xeheat
ARS
RO=Automato Repeak-
Raajuet
 DATE
PAGE

NOISELESS CHA NNELS idealiatie chamnel in which

M RamA0x Louptid dublicntnd

simblex simplat Paekocot oA not have etw

LRmtupl Dako tm tme omdy _im One oi

n duptocol AMm Haak th, oceive

endy hamdlu amy am Lemim
Xe th mdx immediatel Also uu i
acknedamunt and ho data Lo iv
Kamamwiem

Smdu Reckive
Regust
Reras
FRAME
Amtraa
Raauust FRAME iva
FRAME oeival

4eh Amd wouk buekoca mdex sumda oMs am

Ateh umt it Huuivesacknewledgumomb
Hanivo 0md hem, Aemda MAxt iame Dala

Rectiver
RAME
Awirod-

Raapst
RAME
Auial
 DATE
PAGE

NOiSy cCHANNEIS
ah Ad wai ARQ
Auvmatc upuak

me gta dammaged duxing rammasion,

XLLEÍVN wl dekik Hhat uuthxh htp o thickaum
HLCeDAa domagd ame i wil be
discaxded

ve mmAumd Mmds a famu staab a

m AK aem ueiR 0ue lko the
mA sEmdis kno hat egthina Hne Bu
AC dos ok xoie d akumA that
tAe Lt ok ohtidA it Aunds

Stndu Receiweel
Data o
ACR

Tme Data 1
Oub
Lost
Dato 1
 Ro

h ahadaahiahtd Aalhadahh. 111iC