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Activity #1

Crash Landing
Directions: A meteoroid has hit your spaceship! This happened while you are passing through a
stellar system with one (1) star and seven (7) planets, some of which has moons.
You are running out of fuel, so you need to crash land on one of the planets. Listed
below are the planets and their characteristics. Which of these planets should be
your choice for crash landing? Support your answer. Write your answer on your
Earth Science Notebook.

Planet 1 (closest to the star) Planet 4:


Mass: 1.5 (almost the same size as earth) Mass - 1.5 (almost the same size as earth)
Tectonics: Active volcanoes and seismic Tectonics: Active volcanoes and seismic
activity detected activity detected
Atmosphere: None Atmosphere: trace amounts of nitrogen,
Average temperature: 651˚C methane and carbon dioxide
Description: Due to extreme surface Average Temperature: 2˚C
temperatures, instead of an atmosphere, the Description: oceans which are cooled solid
planet has a thin exosphere composed of ice all throughout area
atoms blasted off from the nearby star.
Planet 2 Planet 5
Mass-0.5 (half the size of Earth) Gas giant with one large moon
Tectonics: No activity detected Moon: sulfur dioxide (SO2) atmosphere
Atmosphere: Thin CO2 atmosphere detected Many volcanoes and hot springs on surface
Average Temperature: 10˚C Temperatures in hot spots can be up to
Description: Presence of ice caps in the polar 600˚C. Other spots away from volcanic heat
region, riverbeds with no water, and a can get as low in temperatures 145˚C
number of craters are observed from its orbit

Planet 3 Planet 6
Mass: 1 (same size as earth) Gas giant with four large, rocky satellites
Tectonics: Active volcanoes and seismic (moons)
activity detected Moons have no appreciable atmosphere
Atmosphere: CO2, H2O(g), O2 Ice detectable on one
Temperature: 50˚C
Description: Liquid water, oceans cover much
of the surface, volcanic island chains
Planet 7 (furthest from star)
Gas giant with two large moons
Moon 1: An atmosphere which is full of
methane gas with very high pressure to
maintain a methane ocean
Temperature: 2˚C
Moon 2: Covered in water ice, ice appears,
cracked and refrozen in parts, indicating a
potential liquid ocean underneath surface
Temperature: 1`˚C

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