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House and Garden) Book of Houses
House and Garden) Book of Houses
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THINGS THE SMALL HOUSE STANDS FOR
We dream of a castle in Spain, hut we build a cottage in the country. And therein lie the interest and the pic-
turesqueness and the abiding charm of a small house. It is a realization in parvo of big things. It is an adequate
satisfying of our desires for a home in which to express personality and develop a life and shelter the next genera-
tion. Most of /imerican life centers about and is concerned "with the small house, with the men and women who have
realized in the actuality of brick and mortar and shingle, in the reality of shadowed lawns and quiet garden paths, the
big dreams for which America stands. &
Patterson Dula, Architects
HOUSE & GARDEN’S
BOOK of houses
Containing Over Three Hundred Illustrations of
Large and Small Houses and Plans, Service Quarters
and Garages, and Such Necessary Architectural
Detail as Doorways, Fireplaces, tFindows, Floors,
Walls, Ceilings, Closets, Stairs, Chimneys, etc.
Edited by
RICHARDSON WRIGHT
Editor of House & Garden
1920
NEW YORK
CONDE NAST & COMPANY
The House & Garden Books
House 6? Garden’s
Book of Houses
FOREWORD
T he pages of this book fall into three
groups: the architectural details that are
used inside and out the house; the houses them-
Americans to accomplish this and it is thriving
because more and more people see that owning
one’s own home is the basis of good citizen-
of the blame.
the real issue
when houses
In each successive generation
is
decay.
dodged. Home life decays
selves with their plans, and some with interior ship. Our malcontents merely rent flats. The Home as permanent as the house
life is just
views; and finally the service quarters and backbone of a nation is its everyday people that it In the age when men built
graces.
garages, etc., with their respective plans. who own their everyday homes and live their homes that would last, they cultivated a home
This grouping is logical. The architectural everyday lives and do their everyday work. life that would last as long and longer. Houses
beauty of a house is the sum total of its details Owning a home is the beginning of being re- built of shoddy materials, thrown together for
— the sum total of its windows and doors and spectable. or should start, a
It starts, perma- a short ten years’ existence — these are the
roofs and chimneys and ceilings and stairs and nent foundation for the family. marks of decay. The builder is not entirely
floors. To
use these successfully one must Reams have been written on the decay of to blame, nor is the architect nor the state of
study them in relation to their surroundings, home life in America. In turn, the bicycle, the the market. Lasting materials aplenty are
and in these pages the surroundings are shown. narrow skirt, the motor, the movies and available, good architects are readily found,
The complete houses are chosen for their Georgette crepe waists have borne the brunt nor is the honest builder a rara avis. The fault
livable qualities, their adaptability to the lies with the man who first dreams of the
different parts of the country, and for the house. The fault lies with his plans for
variety of their architectural treatments, living; whether the house is to last or not.
sizes and costs. Garage and service quar- There is still another angle to the prob-
ters, which are essential adjuncts to the A FEW DON’TS lem. A house may be honestly built, it
modem house, complete the volume’s illus- may be a home of noble ideals, and yet
trations. On the last page the names and for fail in an important part of its mission.
who have con-
addresses of the architects
tributed to this book are given, to facili-
HOME BUILDERS For every house is a part of the com-
munity, and the mission of every house is
tate direct communication. to enhance, by its contribution, the fin?
These illustrations represent the work appearance of that community. Bad
Don’t deceive your architect as to what you can
of over eighty architects in all parts of architecture, eccentric architecture, play
really afford to spend.
the United States. They are men who the same havoc in a town that the bad
have striven to stimulate the movement in Don’t be afraid to spend a few dollars for pre- repute or objectionable eccentricity of one
which allforward-looking Americans must liminary information. usually money well spent. person will play in a family circle.
Ije interested —
better homes.
It is
Houses are like people. Each has
Don’t think you can build for what your friends definite expressions of character, or, as
X the acquiring of a house there are did five years ago. Both labor and materials have Ruskin put it, “All good architecture is
I three steps. you must decide
First gone up since then. the expression of life and character.”
whether you want to live in your own or Houses as well as people should confonn
some other person’s house, whether you Don’t expect solid gold door-knobs when the al-
to what their environment and age con-
want to be a tenant or an owner. Second, lowance for all the hardware is only fifty dollars.
sider to be good taste. An Arizona ranch
if you decide to build, you must have a house, suitalfle in design to the Arizona
Don’t try to make your upstairs twice as big as
fairly definite idea of the sort of house your downstairs. environment, would be an esthetic and
you want. Thirdly, you must build it on architectural crime on Commonwealth
honest lines that conform to the principles Don’t change your mind as to what you want after -Avenue, Boston, and the Colonial fami-
of good architecture as the age and com- it is half built. house, harmonious with a Philadelphia
munity demand. suburb, would be an eyesore on the limit-
Each of these steps plays a very vital Don’t give the builder his final payment until the
less plains of North Dakota.
part in that rather hazy ideal which we job is completely finished.
That is where the architect enters upon
are pleased to call .America. tenant his work.
Don’t assume that the lowest bidder will always
nation is a discontented nation. Russia
be the most satisfactory.
was an empire of tenants, and when the ''~r^HE value of employing an architect
iron band of Tsardom was broken, the Don’t expect the architect to do his work for X not generally understood.
is People
country dissolved into chaos. France stood nothing. Even architects are subject to temptation. somehow think that an architect is an un-
firm during the war because her people necessary middleman between themselves
own their own land and houses. England Don’t think, either, that he knows nothing about
and the building of their homes, an expense
must go through the toils of readjustment building houses. He has probably built more of them
that can readily be eliminated from the
than you have.
because her tenantr}* is largely out of pro- budget. No mistake is more lamentable.
portion to her body of home owners. The Pleasing, livable houses may, conceivably,
And above all, don’t expect to get something for
solidarity of .American ideals depends ver\- be built without the services of an architect,
nothing. It can’t be done, especially when the other
much upon the increase in the number of
man knows the game better than but they succeed more by chance than by
you do.
people owning their ovn homes. good management. There is scarcely a sub-
There is a movement on foot to induce urb in America todav but blushes for its
8 House & Garden’s
monstrosities directly traceable to well-inten-
tioned folk who thought they could get along
without an architect. Employing an architect
life. If
then something
capacity.
you can’t build a home on that basis,
is the matter with your earning T his
effort to simplify home life has been
quickened by the scarcity of servants, and
the invention of labor-saving equipment which
should be the first step toward building a house. eliminates the servant entirely or cuts down
The layman may dream his house usually — Naddition to the leakage caused by bad the number of them employed. Before build-
a hazy sort of dream about something cute in I designing and bad materials there is the ing a house a man should study these equip-
the Dutch Colonial line, but the architect defi- waste of space in the average small American ments closely. Run down the gamut of elec-
nitely dreams its execution. The layman may house. If yoii figure that a house is an in- trical refinements that save time and labor.
know what kind of house he wants, but the vestment of capital, doesn’t it seem unwise to Look into the matter of laundry chutes and
architect tells him how to build it. have that investment working only part of the collapsible ironing boards and vacuum clean-
Some day an architect will write his con- time? Did it ever occur to you that, in the ers. Each of these should be provided for
fessions. Then the lay mind will be able to small house at least, there are some rooms before the house is built. The money wasted
grasp what manner of man it is who can find which could be eliminated ? on poor building or rooms not used will more
a point in space and say with certainty that There is no place in the modern home for than repay the expense of installation and
yonder, where only birds circle and dip, shall rooms that are not used, just as there is no maintenance. Here again the architect’s
men walk; who can dissolve a chaotic pile of place in the modern room for furniture which knowledge of current supplies and new in-
stone and brick and cement and shingle into does not serve to increase the comfort and con- ventions will be an invaluable aid to the
a habitation; who can reduce visions to paper venience of the bod}" or quicken the pulse at builder.
and from that paper build a house. The archi- the sight of good line and color. The modern Eirst and last, a house is built to live in
tect is the lone son of the arts whose feet are house should be 100 per cent complete, ful- not a part of the house but the whole house.
fimily rooted on earth. With the The man and woman who live in it
nonchalance of an acrobat he jug- should be- its masters, not its slaves.
gles in one hand such mundane mat- Modem equipment well installed and
ters as stress and strain and water- good building materials well used
proofing and grillage, while with the Poem for the Dedication of a Home are the ultimate judges of which you
other he cry'stallizes dreams into sky- will be after the house is built.
lines. Were it not for these seem- These stones are not a hearth until they know
In addition to employing an ar-
ing contradictions, the architect could chitect the man who builds should
The red and kindly miracle of flame.
readily be understood. acquaint himself mth the materials
Nor house Home until love makes it so.
this
The must be a practical
architect that go into his house. He should
Houses, for good report., or didnous fame.
man. He must be a good house- understand the kinds of brick or
keeper, something of a lawyer and Take on the aspect of their tenants’ minds; stucco or lathing used for his walls.
engineer, he must know real estate The thoughts that seemed deep hidden in the brain He should know why walls need an
values and insurance in addition to Shall shine forth from the very eaves and blinds: air space. The woodwork in his
being a good business man. He must Joy, sorrow, service, sacrifice and pain! house should be selected only after
understand the fundamentals of sani- No portals may bar sorrow out nor dread. he has acquainted himself with the
tation for his professional qualifica- And these expectant, empty rooms await kinds of woods and their decorative
tions, as well as being a fair plumb- The sold new born, the body newly dead. values. He should become ac-
er, steam-fitter and electrician, a Rapture and grief, and all the gifts of Fate. . . .
quainted with the various heating
good painter, an excellent carpenter But when a hundred human years have gone. systems and help select the one best
and a mason, and know something Here on this south and sunward-looking slope, suited for his t>"pe of house and
about plastering, marble and tile set- location.
God grant this homely fortress fronts the dawn
ting, and should work fourteen hours The good architect welcomes the
With still unconquered kindliness and hope!
a day. That means a liberal educa- intelligent cooperation of his client.
tion, obtained at an early age if a man —Don Marquis. If more architects had it, their work
expects to live long enough to prac- would be far simpler. As matters
tice it in time to make a living. On stand to-day, the women of Ameri-
the whole, his remuneration not is ca direct the spending —even in
high compared with the number of building and — the men foot the
unproductive years spent in acquiring this filling and sufficient. No room should exist bills. The architect has to deal with the
theoretical and practical knowledge. that does not play a definite role in the daily women folk and the women, in the majority
life of the household. When it ceases to serve of cases, cannot be e.xpected to have the same
nother
A .
stumbling block in the way of
building is the matter of costs.
A great many f>eople still nurse the fond
that end, it should be made over for some
other purpose.
We have already eliminated the parlor of
sort of technical interest in
rials that they exercise in the choice of their
gowns or the purchase of their foodstuffs. In
building mate-
a dead loss. increase. Consequently the bedroom per se rare measure of contentment and pride and
It is wiser to go in debt for a well-built need not be large, the sjnice that it used to satisfaction. It is an adventure open to all.
house than to jday safe on a flimsy, jerry-built occupy can be given over to a dressing room or To the quickening of that romance and to
structure that won’t last ten years. boudoir or a more comfortable bath or more the consummation of that satisfaction the
Consider a home a permanent investment closets. 'I'liese commonsense re<iuirements de- ]>ages of this book are dedicated to the ap- —
capable of paying interest all the days of your serve the forethought of pros])ective builders. preciation and attainment of better homes.
Book of Houses 9
INVITING
ENTRANCES
TO THE
HOUSE
The entrance
should crystallize Another of the
the architechire. doors in the
In the residence of Vaughan residence
H. P. Vaughan at is cut in the old
Sherborn, Mass., Dutch fashion and
the architecture lighted by a square
is
Cape Town Dutch, panel above, giv-
and the doorwav For a Dutch Co- ing the door an
typifies it. G. P. lonial type the unusual interest of
Fernald, architect Germantown hood line and decora-
and settles form the tion. Shield panels
most pleasing and add to the effect
simple entrance
A hooded entrance
lends protection to The broken pedi-
An overhang forms
the door of the ment is a type
the porch roof in
the residence of G.
home of G. A. often used suc-
R. Morris, Charles
Blake, Esq., cessfully with a
Charles City, Iowa Colonial entrance
City, Iowa, the
entrance coming at porch. From the
one corner ub a residence of W. B.
flight of brick steps J o h n s o n. Esq.,
Charles City, Iowa
Philadelphia is recognized as an
architectural center both of the past
and present. The Germantown hood
on this residence, for exampl is a i,
WINDOWS
THAT GIVE
CHARACTER
to a
FACADE
tect architects
Gillies
1
Book of Houses 13
EXTERIOR
LATTICE THAT
ENLIVENS
WALLS
A delicate tracery of
THE TOUCH wrought iron forms the
balconies over the en-
trance of the Frank A.
Hine residence at Glen
of Cove, L. I. Walker &
Gillette, architects
WROUGHT
IRON
Book of Houses 15
CLOSETS
The built-in ward- for
robe should be sup-
plied with plenty of
shelves and clothes EVERY
poles. Mirrors can
be either inside or
outside the doors ROOM
16 House & Garden’s
FIREPLACES
AND THEIR
DECORATION
A painting hung flat against the wall is the sim- The old flower picture is a favorite for over-
plest decoration. Care should be exercised in mantels. Add to it a pair of tole vases, little
selecting a suitable canvas and arranging the figurines and a strip of old velvet to break the
mantel ornaments. Lee Porter, decorator mantel line. Lee Porter, decorator
In a man’s room a cupboard has been built in The living room fireplace in the residence of
the overmantel paneling to serve as gun closet. Frederick Dana Marsh, Esq., at New Rochelle,
Cups and mounted trophies are used for decora- N. V., is surmounted by a carved gilt mirror
tions. The architect was Robeson Lea Perot and antique columns. H. G. Morse, architect
17
Book of Houses
1
i
^ — Jy
: ^
-rj
r
The unusual blending of
brick and cement and the
little niche high up by the
ceiling give this bedroom
fireplace interesting indi-
viduality. A rag mat lies
before th‘> hearth. The chair
covering is of green. F. Pat-
terson Smith, architect
18 House & Garden’s
STAIRS
Squnn spindles and newels with mahogany hand-rails and cap .Arcaded English Renaissance spindles and newels, in the home of
constitute a good modern usage. E. B. Gilchrist, architect J. B. Townsend, Esq., Bryn Maivr, Pa. Eyre &
Mcllvaine, architects
Book of Houses 19
A succession of wide doorways, each with its distinctive frame, affords a pleas-
ing vista, hi this, the New York residence of A. G. Paine, Jr., the wide door-
ways add to the openness of the room scheme. C. P. H. Gilbert, architect
A molded plaster frieze, pilasters and ceiling enrichinent enter into the deco-
rative composition of this mid-lSth Century dining room. Sir Ernest New'
ton, architect
on
WALLS
and
CEILINGS
Even in the most formal rooms One of the most satisfactory wall
of classical design the plaster finishes is dignified wood panel-
tinted wall forms a fitting back- ing. The color of the paint will
ground for the furniture. The decide the tone of the room. In
molded frieze and niches with this dining-room a pale green
their wrought iron consoles in tint is used effectively with the
this dining-room add to its char- Hepplewhite furniture and simple
acter. Delano & Aldrich, archi- fireplace. Harry Redferji, archi-
tects
tect
Where one desires jormalHy, as in this Brick laid in white bond makes a pleasant
Adam dining-room, the floor should be oj and permanent flooring jor the porch, sun
marble. A substitute jor this expeyisive room or terrace. Tile might also be used
treatment would be tiling or even checked or tile inserts with brick. Here the red
linoleum oj a high grade. In less formal oj the bricks contrasts with the white-
rooms the floor could be painted to simu- washed walls and green shutters. Charles
late tiles. Howard Major, architect Willing, architect
The floor in the living-room above con- It a fallacy that paved floors are neces-
is
sistsof wide boards pegged down. It is sarily cold, cheerless and uncomfortable.
smoothed, oiled and polished so that the One can use rugs to suit the taste. The
rich grain of the wood is brought out. floor has a satisfying solidity, and is easily
The ceiling beams are hand-adzed and the cleaned. The floor in the room below is
walls rough plaster. Bowen Bancroft paved with biscuit colored quarries.
Smith, architect George Howe, architect
WINDOWS FROM
THE INSIDE
Leaded casement windows odd finish to this hrench doors and windows are fittedfor
dining room. Cross & Cross, architects interior passages and exterior entrances
A PORTFOLIO
of
T he plan is
stages, each
evolution
marked by
of
of
which
the
is
house
several
more
the doors and windows studied.
These depend on how much the
owner wants to pay.
complicated and more finished Working with a model as a
than the one before. basis he can also plan the outline
First the architect may draw of his landscaping, study the
the roughest sort of sketch during massing shrubbenx measure
of
tlie client's first visit, when the the proportion of the lawns and
general idea of the house is dis- drying }’ards, walks and drives.
cussed. The new house may, in reality,
Next he makes the preliminary be an old one that the owner
drawing. These may be in pen- ])lans to restore or remodel. In
cil, water color or pen and ink,
this case, no architectural model
and will picture the house as it is necessary, althougli it is just
should appear when finished. No as necessary that he should visu-
—
dimensions are given these are merely pic- find one who can afford to pay for such grati- alize the finished place before the work, is
tures for the owner to study. fications. And yet, no owner can really afford started.
Then, if the owner has accepted the pre- to miss the details that model can give, unless The restoration of old houses to their erst-
liminaries, there come the working drawings, he is willing to risk ultimate disappointment. while glory is the most intere.sting task the
finished blue prints, that show 34” scale plans Building a house should be such an event in a owner can set himself, es]iecially if he finds a
and elevations, 34" or scale details and man's life that he will miss no opportunit}- to Colonial or Georgian house of good design
in some cases full size details. With these the make that house approximate perfection. The and workmanship. Here he should strive to
builders can go ahead. model helps him do this. It is the finished maintain the original atmosphere, keeping to
These sets of drawings might, at first, seem house greatly reduced. Placed in a setting style and detail in any additions or modern
adequate, and yet many owners are not able to that approximates his own, he can study con- improvements. .A. Spanish idiosyncrasy will
grasp in full detail all that the plans hold. It tour, lights and shades, ]>roportions of wings ruin a Colonial house and Italian touches on
is no small knfck to visualize the completed
and the arrangement of windows. a Georgian liou.se are an aliomination.
house from even the most finished of pre- Models can be made simple or elaljorate, Remodeling an old hou.se is (juite a different
liminary drawings and scale plans. One must with paper walls and roofs or finished in ma- matter liecause tlie original architecture may lie
think in three dimensions.
model can be built.
Consequently, the terials that faithfully simulate Iwick and tim- atrocious — alleged Queen .Anne or (luestionable
ber, stucco and slate. The model may even lie Rural Gothic. Here the old arcliitecture must
Now a model is a luxur}-. Find a man who made in sections; a section to a floor, so that be hidden beneath the new, and the new can lie
has a model of his prospective house, and you the disposition of the room and the location of almost anv stvle one chooses.
30 House &. Garden’s
The RESIDENCE
of
C. C. MULLALY,
Esq.
PHILIPSE MANOR, N. Y.
DWIGHT J. BAUM,
Architect
Gillies
The RESIDENCE oj
J. M. TOWNSEND
Jr., Esq.
MILL .NECK, L. I.
W. LAWRENCE ROTTOMLEY
Architect
T is a distinct problem to create a livable A case in point is shown on the pantry, through the kitchen, and can be
the small house
I small house. this page. The aim was to give used for a dining porch.
of the architect
By a small house we mean one that has suf- to it the character and dignity found in some Stairs leading to the second floor have a sim-
ficient accommodations for two and a servant, of the old Southern Colonial types of architec- ple iron rail and open on a narrow hall that
or two and a child and a servant. ture. This has been accomplished by simple gives access to the four bedrooms. These four
By livable we mean a house that you can materials used in a natural way. bedrooms are served by two baths. There is a
live in and still maintain your self-respect. The scheme of a two-story porch follows the plenitude of closet space. On the third floor
There are hosts of small houses scattered over Southern Colonial precedent. Further Col- are sufficient accommodations for a maid —
the country, but it cannot be said of all of them onial details are the broad chimney furnishing —
bedroom and bath and large storage spaces.
that they are livable according to this canon. fireplaces on two floors, the quarter-circle win- While there is nothing unusual about this
Yet the more people appreciate the relation be- dows on each side the chimney, the small paired plan, it is livable, compact and provides a
tween good architecture, good decoration and windows throughout, with pierced shutters, maximum of comfort and accommodations.
good living, the quicker will they demand that and the distinctly Colonial type of entrance Rooms are well lighted and well ventilated.
small houses be designed and furnished with door with side and fan lights. The materials They furnish a background against which the
the same care and professional skill that is lav- used were white clapboard on the side and occupants by the exercise of discriminating taste
ished on large houses. matched boarding on the front. The chimney can create rooms of interest and distinction.
is brick whitewashed, the surface being broken
The Plan
Inside, the plan is simple. There is the
usual house-depth central hallway with living
room on one side and dining room on the other,
both letting out on the front terrace, which has
a brick floor, through French doors. The sun
porch is so located that it is connected with
T he walls are
light pinkish
gray stucco and
the roof is of
variegated
slate. On this
side long win-
dows open on
a brick paved
terrace from
which steps
,give approach
to the garden.
At each end is
a covered porch
with arched
o penings . A
'gallery with a
wrought iron
railing runs
along the level
of the second
floor
.1 simple arrangement —
found on the first floor house-depth hall with
is On the second floor are four master bedrooms, two of them opening
living room on one and dining and breakfast room on the other.
side on the gallery. Four baths are provided. Servants’ chambers and
Kitchen and service rooms are separate. There are plenty of closets hall are separate, securing privacy. The stairs wind interestingly
36
House & Garden’s
fibly forgot to mention old houses. The dwellings and the actual dence of Allan S. Lehman, Esq., at Tarrytown, N. Y., has been
haunts of his old friends must have included among them some of built. This entrance motive is reminiscent of that time of fine
those happy Tudor creations which still remain as beautiful wit- craftsmen and noble residences. John Russell Pope, architect
Book Houses 37
of
The architecture is simple and dignified, carrying out the general Italian feeling. The wings house garage and service quarters. It
is a compact house, readily heated and easily run
Eliminating unused
rooms, the first floor con-
sists of a smart entrance
hall, a graceful little
stairs, a large living-room
with a small study on one
side and an octagonal
dining-room on the other
AN ITALIAN
Upstairs the plans
three bedrooms, each
call for COUNTRY
large and well aired,
opening
conies. A
onto iron bal-
dressing and
HOUSE
bathroom is provided for
each, with a little sewing-
room looking over the
forecourt
RICHARD HENRY
DANA, Jr., Architect
38 House & Garden’s
THE RESIDENCE of
MAXWELL S. MANNES, Esq.
UPPER NEW ROCHEELE, N. Y.
ALBRO & LINDEBERG, Architects
An —
unusual color scheme has been used on the sun porch heliotrope,
dull black and French gray. The bench hiding the radiator is
upholstered in gray and black linen. The curtains are glazed chintz
Book 0 f Houses 39
—
Bill = m
A SMALL
HOUSE
for
THREE
upstairs there are, in addition to the master’s suite of bedroom and The downstairs plan shows a house-depUi hall and wide living
dressing alcove, two chambers and a bath. It is a house designed room, with good-sized dining room and kitchen, after the Colonial
for a family of three Hat'ry W. KnowUon, architect
40 House & Garden’s
THE RESIDENCE OE
ERANCIS A. NELSON,
Architect
UPPER MONTCLAIR,
NEW JERSEY
Teboi
The living room is paneled on two sides with bookcases set in. This is painted soft gray.
The ceiling is hand-hewn timbers and rough plaster. French doors open on the terrace. At
the end is an enclosed porch, with dining room and service quarters beyond
42 House & Garden’s
Wallace
The broad and substantial DtUch Colonial A mouse color rug with a hint of purple to
lines ofthe house mass well against the give it life is on the light oak waxed floor
wooded slope behind. It is wide white of the living room, from which the stairs
clapboarded with solid shutters on the ascend directly. French gray walls with
ground floor and green blinds above. The trim a slightly darker tone of the same
whitewashed chimneys and the unstained color, stair treads matching the floor. The
shingles, left to weather naturally, carry risers, posts and balusters are French gray
on the well judged simplicity of the whole and the handrail is finished in dark mahogany
Two tones of
French gray are
in the living
room panels, the
darker one in the
stiles. The cor-
nice is a very
lightgray which
almost matches
the ceiling. Over
the mantel is a
panel of plaster
framed in wood
which extends to
the ceiling. At
the right of the
picture is the
entrance to the
vestibule
Houses 43
Book of
The RESIDENCE of
ROBERT L. WOOD, Esq,
CALIFORNIA
BUNGALOWS
Livable Small Homes
of Good Architecture
45
Book of Houses
TWO LIVABLE
SMALL HOUSES for
the COUNTRY or
SUBURBS
The beauty of the exterior ties in its well balanced proportions and in the grouping of the windows and doors which, although
numerous, afford plenty of wall space. A large porch extends across the entire front. The exterior finish is white plaster; wood-
work is painted white and blinds are green. The roof is stained dark gray. Careful consideration has been given to the grounds
THE RESIDENCE of
SMALL COUNTRY
HOUSES in BRICK
and SHINGLE
KENNETH W. DALZELL, Architect
Colonial characteristics adapt them- The house is built on a which affords space
hillside,
selves readily to the small house. In for a billiard room under
the sun porch. There is no
this little cottage a Germantown third floor nor is there any back stairway, but the
hood marks the entrance and the stairs are so arranged that privacy is possible with-
continued pent roof breaks the facade out waste space. The house is fnished in oak down-
pleasantly. Wide red cedar shingles stairs and white pine upstairs
have been used to cover the exterior
walls. They are laid 11" to the
weather and painted white. The
roof is of similar shingles stained
moss green
The same general style and plan is followed in .Advantage is taken of the grade to place a
another house, by the same architect. In this garage under the sun room. The house is ex-
instance the plans show a larger kitchen and ecuted in tapestry brick laid up in mortar and
a back stairs, with a slightly different chamber with white trim. The roof is of sea-green
arrangement. The woodwork is white pine slate, the gutters and leaders are copper. Vines
throughout . The dinhig room is wainscoted will greatly enhance the appearance of the
to the window sill height facade when they have developed
Book of Houses 49
The plan has avoided the usual central While symmetrical, the exterior shows the entrance off center. It The second story reverts to the central
hall, the living-room, dming-room and is accented by a hood and lattice sides. The south wing fornix hall type with four master’s rooms and
porch opening up together^ The large a large porch while the north gives a liberal she garage. Walls two baths. The owner’s and child’s
pantry serves also as servants’ dining- are cased in 12 " wide red cedar siding painted white with color room open into a large sleeping porch.
room. Interior trim is gumwood; floors relief in the blinds, which are an unusual shade of green. Thz The maid’s room and hath connect with
of oak; two brick fireplaces with Co-
—
chimneys are of rough red brick “black headers” overburned— the kitchen by a private stairway. All
lonial mantels. Walls are sand finished brick that was discolored and twisted in the kilns of the woodivork is in white enamel
50 House & Garden’s
imimm
-
EAST and WEST
LIVING irooM
t4
J-f;
m( .iBi^ »L ,ii
'
, LLA
« >7
F Ji\\
i :r
Lc/\/W
[
1
^ 1
'
\ Mn t t 1 1 n
^
L:i
A COTTAGE
on the ESTATE of GEORGE ARENTS, Jr. Esq.
RYE, NEW YORK
LEWIS COLT ALBRO, Architect
FIELDSTON, N. Y.
DWIGHT J. BAUM, Architect
A BOW DUTCH
COUNTRY HOUSE
y Garden
Designed for House by
THE RESIDENCE OF
HUNTINGTON
NORTON, Esq.
OYSTER L. I.
AN ARCHITECTURAL
EPIGRAM IN AN
ENGLISH COTTAGE
The plan is as unusual as the exterior.
Kitchen and service entrances are near-
BI.OODGOOD lUTTLE, est the road, leaving the rear of the
house free for access to the garden. Bed-
Architect rooms are compactly placed
Book of Houses 5
A SMALL CLAPBOARD
SUBURBAN HOUSE
WILLIAM T. MARCHANT
Architect
The Dutch house lends itself to picturesque treatment. The graceful curves
of the long, low-sweeping roof form a pent roof for the front and create a
porch in the rear. The stone is cut, its shades varying from bluish gray to
light sienna. The Colonial details have been carried out in every respect.
It is the residence of Reginald Halladay, Esq., at Demarest, N. J.
The RESIDENCE
o/HOWARD
CHAPMAN
Architect
at STAMFORD. CONN.
ft
g '
III III'
ft i
Coutant
At the rear of the house stretches a terrace; steps at either end lead All the bedrooms face the rear and command the garden view. The
to the garden. The dining room opens on this floor accommodates three chambers, three baths and a study
62 House & Garden’s
(jlillies
In the constr 2 iction of the William Wiese residence at Scarsdale, N. Y., stone,
tile, half timber and stucco are successfxdly combined. Roof lines come close
to the ground, thereby producing a broad, loiv and hospitable front
LI6R>MLT
DININO K.OOM
On one side the great hall, a room of baronial proportions, is a dining room
finished in old ivory Georgian paneling; on the other, the library with its
pointed windows and vaulted ceiling
CH»vN\BEI^
In thislittle country house the gambrel roof design is developed along simple but
permanent lines. The lower floor is stucco, the ends of the second and the
dormers are shingle and the roof slate, giving a variety of harmonious textures,
with plenty of light and shade. The foundation planting is good
NClO^£
TOH
roROH
u
A GAMBREL ROOF HOUSE The simplicity which characterizes the exterior is evident in the room arrange-
ment. On the first floor is a house-depth living room, with its porch, a vestibule
Home ir. P. Beo'selU Psq., Forest Hills, L. I. hall and lavatory, a small dining room ivith pantry behind and a kitchen in a
cjf
separate wing. Upstairs three chambers, three baths and a maid's room afford
sufficient space for a small family. Closet accommodation is sufficient and all
AYMAR KMHUin’ H, .Inhiicct rooms are well ventilated and lighted
Book of Houses ^5 ^
-fzooA, -/Uji- :
The half timber and roof lines proclaim its ar- The living room, which opens on the screened
chitecture English cottage. Casement windows, porch, has a generous fireplace, timbered walls
a hooded entrance portico and porches at each and ceiling and wide French doors. The plan is
end make a pleasing design open and livable
A LIVABLE
SUBURBAN HOME
TOOKER & M,\RSH
'
Archilei i
68 House & Garden’s
THE RESIDENCE of
ROBERT HASKINS,
Esq.
RICHMOND, VIRGINIA
Book of Houses 6^
The
RESIDENCE
of
F. I. KENT, Esq.
SCARSDALE, N. Y.
Broken and repeated roof lines give the house unusual architectural interest. These
together with the grouping of windows and the arched gate and door, and the oriel
up under the eaves of the ell, produce a pleasing facade fidl of contrasts and rich
in texture
An arched
service gate
with a pent
roof breaks
n
The use of English cottage de- One chimney suffices for this
tailsgives a livable atmosphere to house. It provides a fireplace in
this small house design. Stucco the living room and a flue for the
and half-timber have been suc- furtiace. Through this rounded
cessfully combined. The roof entrance door one comes to a
lines and bay window commend vestibule, with the dining room
it to the prospective builder. A on one side and a long living
garage is built in the house room on the other
An upstairs sitting-room
is one of the advantages
of the second story plan.
Bedrooms are arranged
to command maximum
light and ventilation.
Closet space is plentiful
At one end of the terrace a lat- The slope of the lot permitted
tice wall and arched gate have a terraced garden with concrete
been successfully used and lattice retaining walls
74 House & Garden’s
An adaption of an English
type has been used for
the home of J. A. Rock-
well at Warren, Pa. Walls
are soft cream stucco and
trim weathered oak
STUCCO AND
WEATHERED
OAK
A. J. HODKER, Architect
E. J. KAHN, Architect
One end of the living room is a large fireplace, 18' long and 10' deep, The house was built for the children. They have a nursery in addition
with settles inside. Off the living room is the entrance hall. There is to their bedroom. This leaves space for the master’s chamber and
an ample kitchen. The. dining room faces the view dressing room, a guest room, closets and two baths
Book of Ho uses 77
The gambrel roof type is a popular design because it makes a roomy house. Its architecture is intimate, informal,
and it suits most settings. In this interpretation a wing, in the style of the main house, is added at one end. The
windows are grouped in a pleasant fashion, with shutters to finish them and to give a note of contrasting color to
the white shingled walls and woodwork. The entrance is pronounced by a portico with high-back settles on each side
iUieOOM I HUl
3lDE,00,n
78 House & Garden’s
The studio
wing is sep-
arate from the
living quarters.
The studios are
provided since
both Mr. and
Mrs. Chambers
are illustrators
'
Vr’PE'R'.ih'k.s' orSi'vi>to
The studio
disposition o f
t h e chambers
adds to their
interest. Stairs
and closets
have found un-
usual but prac-
tical corners
80 House & Garden’s
A gambrel roof
of slate,brick
walls, pierced
shutters on the
first floor and
an entrance
portico estab-
lish the Colonial
precedents o f
the architec-
ture. Vines and
foundation
planting will
further age the
house
82 House & Garden’s
The home of W. W. Nichols, Esq., at Viewed from the garden the house shows
Rochester, N. Y., is a typical American picturesque overhanging eaves, a solid
suburb type of architecture showing in- chimney stack, window boxes in the
fluences of English cottage design. It is porch roof off the master bedroom, and
executed in stucco, with half-timber in the porch, which is a continuation of
the hall and living rooms the half-timber bay of the living room
The first fioor plan shows a livable dis- Upstairs there are two master bedrooms
position of rooms. The entrance is on and two smaller chambers, a bath and
the side. Although open, the plan pro- a toilet, and a sewing room. The stairs
vides interesting details, such as the liv- are kept to one corner and do not en-
ing room fireplace corner, a tiled porch croach on the hall space. Each room
and the compact service quarters has its commodious closet
A LIVABLE
HOUSE i 11
ROCHESTER,
N. Y.
C'LKMKNIR.NKWKIKK
.Irchifcct
THE HOME
The closets practi-
OF LOUIS J. cally filling the front
of the hall are ar-
S N Y D E R ,
ranged with a nice
economy of space.
To the four original
RYE, N. Y. chambers have been
added those in the
two wings marked—
AYM.AR EMBURY II with black— an ex-
tra bedroom at one
R LEWIS E. WELSH. end and three maids'
\Jssociate Architects
rooms and a bath
in the other
84 House & Garden’s
—
The house is javored by a charming location the brow of
a hill commanding a view across a wide valley. Tall trees
shade the site. Heavy, hand-split cypress shingles painted
white cover the walls
M kW
1 v| A
m 0
Colonial at-
s p h e r e is
A COLONIAL PLAN
IS maintained in-
;l the house.
IN WHITE SHINGLES
side
1
On the landing —
usually a bleak
spot — are built-
in bookshelves
5cd * 2.
Sad
lO-o'x
Along the dining room side, entrance is The garden is built in two levels and sur-
gained by an arched gateway m the rounded by a low stucco wall. The small
patio wall, which is here pierced by another window this side of the entrance lights the
grill and decorated with a fountain coat closet off the entrance hall
THE HOME OF
E . C . THIERS
PASADENA, CALIFORNIA
REGINALD D. JOHNSON,
Architect
House & Garden’s
A SMALL COLONIAL
COUNTRY HOUSE
MORRIS & ERSKINE,
Architects
On the garden side a porch extends the width of the house, the living and dining rooms Four chambers, two baths, ample closets, a simple
opening on it. Service is compactly placed in an extension toward the drying yard hall and plenty of light are on the second floor
Book of Houses 89
A SIMPLE DESIGN
IN STUCCO—THE
HOME OE E. E.
BARTLETT, Esq.
J. H. PHILLIPS, Architect
The RESIDENCE of
ALLAN LEHMAN,
Esq.
TARRYTOWN, N. Y.
Ciillles
In the design and execution of the library Brick and wood, stone and slate, stucco and
the architect has used mellow old oak panel- leaded work have been made to produce
ing walls, originally in a Jacobean residence —
what the architect wished the old world
and readjusted to new conditions, and an charm possessed by such historic Tudor
ivory ceiling molded from original casts of houses as Compton Wynyates in Warwick-
old work. Furniture by Schmitt Brothers shire and Ockwells Manor in Lancashire
I
I
95
Book of Houses
—
dor architecture a small entrance with low replica of Century English
\5th G
pointed arch, leaded casements, walls of It is copied from an old house in S(
stucco-filled half-timber, rough brick walls set and is done entirely in antique ct
^ /^V' - ' t
‘
96 House & Garden’s
It is called “Nonesuch House" and the name well fits it. The long,
low roof line and the rambling character of the plan fills you with a
sense of old world comfort such as you get in some of the beautiful
English estates
A bit of the \?>th Century, in its most This detail of the exterior shows the
distinguished mood, is the dining room uneven quality of the brick and the
with the painted Chinese paper. The unusual disposition of the casements
furniture is old Sheraton that give the faqade character
THE RESIDENCE OF
COURTLANDT D. BARNES, Esq.
MANHASSET, L. I.
Tebbs
I
98 II 0 s e & G a r d e n’ .i
A SEASHORE HOUSE at
T/ie views on this page show the opposite
ends of the living room. A fireplace is at SOUTH DARTMOUTH, Walls in the living room are painted the
yellow of fresh butter. Dado and doors are
each end. The furniture is old English oak, gray. Upholstery chintz has a black ground
Dutch and American Colonial, all antique.
The hangings are blue MASS. with gay flowers and fruit. Beams are
hand-hewn and stained a deep brown
FOUR
COUNTRY
HOUSES
By H. T. LINDEBKRC:
Architect
Book of Houses 103
Among the interesting features of the house of Henry Rawle, Esq., Because it commands the south view looking out over the garden,
at Morristown, N. J is a glassed flower room leading to an octagonal this facade of the home of Laurance H. Armour, Esq., at Lake Forest,
breakfast room, also glassed, that looks out over the stretch of lawn III., shown below, has large windows in the living room, hall and
on one side and through the formal planting of cedars on the other dining room. The half-timber extensions have sleeping porches above
I
The scheme for this garage was to house two cars and afford living accom-
modations for the chauffeur. These are treated as separate units, a fire wall
separating the living quarters from the garage proper. The rooms, which
are on the first floor, include a bedroom, bath and large closet. A window in
bath and bedroom provides light and ventilation and the quarters, although
compact, are sufficient for comfort. In the garage proper there is space for
two cars. It is heated by a system placed in the cellar and the cellar is
reached by an outside stairs. Provision has been made for such necessary
equipment as patented trap for waste oil and gas, ivith a concrete floor
pitched to drain to the trap. Electric lights and attachments are planned, a
gasolene storage in the cellar and a work bench at the rear. Beneath the
eaves is a storage room. The construction calls for stucco over holloiv tile
and a slate roof. The view to the left shows the chauffeur’s rooms
In planning the one-car garage below the architect removes it from the
ordinary class by makbig it an architectural feature that will grace a small
property. It is inexpensive, built of clapboard siding painted white. The
doors are of batten construction and the roof is shingle stained silver gray.
The dip of the ridge gives individuality to the roof. A trellis to one side adds
interest and is a small item of expense. On the other side, built in as part
of the structure, is a small closet for grease, etc. There is a cement floor inside
and a work bench at the rear. A door from the garage leads to the space
behind the trellis where gasolene and other accessories as need not be
covered can be stored. The ceiling of the garage can he either left unfinished
or boarded over, in which case storage room is provided for extra accessories.
Tivo windows, one on each side, afford sufficient light for working around
the car during the daytime
106 House & Garden's
GARAGES OUTSIDE
and IN THE HOUSE
o{ Varied Construction
The high roof of this two car stucco garage allows for a
half story attic where winter tops can be stored in summer
and extra supplies kept. A border planting would help
the appearance. IT. //. Allen, architect
.4 court, boiler room and coal bin separate the garage proper front
the living quarters. Here we find a bath, kitchen, living room and
two chambers
If the garage is in proximity to the house it should have the same general
architectural character. Here the harmony is further accented by a con-
necting passage. This is on the estate of C. P. Orvis, Esq., Scarsdale, N. V.
. J. A. Bodker, architect
A remarkable ga-
Walls surrounding rage group is on
the kitchen quar- the estate of
tersare provided laurence Armour,
in the garage. Esq., Lake Forest,
From the residence III. The garage is
of P. S. Kent, flanked on either
Esq., II ar tsdale, side with chauf-
N. V.,which
of feur’s quarters and
Patterson & Dula repair shop, all
were the architects thatched roofed
Albro, Lewis Colt 2 W. 47th St., New York City Little, Harry . . .70 Kilby St, Boston, Mass.
Almiroty, Randolph H 46 W. 46th St., New York City Major, Howard 597 Fifth Ave., New York City
Atkinson & Alexander 35 Bedford Square, London, England Marchant, W. T 36 Pearl St., Hartford, Conn.
Atterbury, Grosvenor 20 W. 43rd St., New York City May, Charles C 15 E. 40th St., New York City
Bajari, W. R 3437 Franklin Blvd., Chicago, 111. Mellor & Meigs 205 S. Juniper St., Philadelphia, Pa.
Bates & How 35 W. 39th St., New York City Morris, Benjamin Wistar 101 Park Ave., New York City
Baum, Dwight James Riverdale-on-the-Hudson, N. Y. Morris & Erskine Crozer Bldg., Philadelphia, Pa.
Benson, John P 331 Madison Ave., New York City Morse, Henry G 101 Park Ave., New York City
Berg, Charles I 331 Madison Ave., New York City Murchison, Kenneth M 101 Park Ave., New York City
Bliss Designing Co Rockford, 111. Murphy & Dana . .331 Madison Ave., New York City
Bodker, Albert J 62 W. 45th St., New York City Nelson, Francis A 15 W. 38th St., New York City
Bottomley, \V. Lawrence 597 Fifth Ave., New York City Newkirk, Clement R 40 Clarendon Bldg., Utica, N. Y.
Buel, Mrs. Emott 20 E. 46th St., New York City Newton, Sir Ernest Grey’s Inn Court, London, England
Chapman, Howard. .... 315 Fifth Ave., New York City O’Connor, J. W 3 W. 29th St., New York City
Coles, N. E care of Eugene W. Crane, 1704 Eirst Ave., N., Patterson & Dula 15 E. 40th St., New York City
Seattle, Wash.
Cross & Cross 681 Eifth Ave., New York Cit} Peabody, Wilson & Brown 389 Fifth Ave., New York City
Dalzell, Kenneth W Maplewood, N. J Peare & Quiner 6 Beacon St., Boston, Mass.
Dana, Richard Henry, Jr 331 Madison Ave., New York City Perot, Robeson Lea 26 S. 17th St., Philadelphia, Pa.
Delano & Aldrich 126 E. 38th St., New York City Phillips, J. H 681 Fifth Ave., New York City
Dernier, Eloyd A Eay Building, Los Angeles, Cal. Phillips, W. Stanwood 103 Park Ave., New York City
Duhring, Okie & Ziegler 1218 Chestnut St., Philadelphia, Pa. Pope, John Russell .527 Fifth Ave., New York City
Edwards, R. C Woolworth Bldg., New York City Porter, Lee 409 Boylston St., Boston, Mass.
132 Madison Ave., New York Prentice, A. N.. .Hastings House, Norfolk St., Strand, London, Eng.
Embury, Aymar City .
II
& Mcllvaine 1003 Spruce Philadelphia, Pa. Redfern, Harry care of Central Control Board, Latymer House,
Eyre, Wilson, St.,
134 Piccadilly W., London, England
Fernald, G. P. . . .care of Little & Brown, 70 Killjy St., Boston, Alass.
Rose, A. Winter (deceased)
Forster, Frank J 33 W. 42nd St., New York City
Russell, Harry B 9 Park St., Boston, Mass.
Freund, Karl 10 E. 46th St., New York City
Schmitt Bros 343 Madison Ave., New York City
Gilbert, C. P. H 1123 Broadway, New York City
Smith, Bowen Bancroft 104 W. 42nd St., New York City-
Gilchrist, Edmund B Harrison Bldg., Philadelphia, Pa.
Smith, F. Patterson 67 Milk St., Boston, Mass.
Goodwin, Bullard & Woolsey 4 E. 39th St., New York City
Sommers, Amy 312 W. 99th St., New York City
Gore, Wh E Paducah, Ky.
Squires, Frederick 27 E. 22nd St., New York City-
Graham, John, Jr 130 S. 15th St., Philadelphia, Pa
Stern, B. E 56 W. 45th St., New York City
Gregory, Julius 56 W. 45th St., New York City
Sterner, Frederick J 150 E. 62nd St., New York City
Harmon, A. L 3 W. 29th St., New York City
Stevens, Louis 238 Fourth Ave., Pittsburgh, Pa.
Heacock & Hokanson Bailey Bldg., Philadelphia, Pa
care of Mellor, Meigs & Howe, 205 Juniper
Stillwell, E. W California Building, Los Angeles, Cal.
Howe, George S.
St., Philadelphia, I’a. 4'aylor & Levi 105 W. 40th St., New York City
Hunt, IMyron T . .1017 Hibernian Bldg., Los Angeles, Cal. Looker & Marsh 101 Park Ave., New York City
Johnson, Reginald D Staats Co. Bldg., Pasadena, Cal. ’Fownsend, Charles Frederick 55 Church St., New Haven, Ct.
Kahn, E. J 56 W. 45th St., New York City Tuttle, Bloodgood 44 W. 34th St., New York City
Knowlton, Harry W 24 Mcmadnock Ave., Lowell, Mass. Walker, Stewart 128 E. 37th St., New York City
Lang, Eugene J 477 Fifth Ave., New York City Walker & Gillette 128 E. 37th St., New York City
Lee, W. Duncan 'Praveler’s Bldg., Ridimond, Va. Willing, Charles 1()27 Sansom St., Philadelphia, Pa.
/
I
.. . ’k.- mit-