Q..

Design a simply supported square slab of side length to carry

service load of 4 KN/M2 . Use M-20 grade of Concrete and Fe 415
Steel . Assume F.F as 1KN/M2
1. DESIGN DATA
Span lnength of the critical slab 3.6 M
Grade of steel fy 415 N/MM2
Grade of concrete fck 20 N/MM2
Live load 4 KN/M2
Floor finish load F.F 1 KN/M2

2. Depth of slab
Over all depth of slab (D) 128.5714 MM
130
Asumme clear cover as 20 to 30 MM
Effective depth (d) 110 MM

3. Load calcualtion
Dead load 3.25 KN/M2
Live load 4 KN/M2
Floor finish load F.F 1 KN/M2
Total load (W) 8.25 KN/M2
Ultimate load or Factored load (Wu) 12.375 KN/M2

4. Calculation of ultimate moment

Mu 6.6825 KN-M
Vu 22.275 KN
Mu lim 33.396 KN-M
Mu ‹ Mu lim Hence slected depth is satisfied

5. Ast Calculation for shorter span

Mu 0.87*fy*Ast*d*(1-((Ast*fy)/(b*d*fck))
Mu (0.87*fy*Ast*d)-(0.87*fy*Ast*d*((Ast*fy)/(b*d*fck)))
c b a
 C -6682500
b 39715.5 *Ast
a -7.4917875 *Ast2

Ast 173.9683189 MM2

Take minimum value Ast 173.9683189 MM2

6.Spacing of bars
Sapcing 288.934446927 MM
Provide 8MM dia bars @ 280MM C/C

7.Check for shear

Շv 0.2025 N/MM2
Premsible shear stress K X Շc ( page 72 IS 456-2000)
Pt 0.15815301717
Շc 0.296
K 1.24
Շc*K 0.36704 N/MM2
Շv ‹ Շc No need of shear reinforcement