You are on page 1of 127

CHUYÊN ĐỀ 1: LOẠI TỪ

LESSION 1: NOUNS

Ex 1: Tìm và xác định loại danh từ trong các câu sau

1. Kolkata is the capital of West Bengal.

2. The Royal Bengal Tiger is found in the Sunderbans.

3. The jury gave a unanimous verdict.

4. Laughter is good for health.

5. The crowd is very big.

6. The elephant is an intelligent animal.

7. The Ganges is a sacred river.

8. The bravery of the soldier saved the day.

9. I bought furniture for my new house.

10. King Solomon was very wise.

11. The man was riding a white horse.

12. The shepherd took the flock of sheep to the field.

13. That table is newly polished.

14. I believed her innocence.

15. Slavery was an ill practice.

16. The police caught the thief.

17. I brought zucchini from the market.

1
18. Shah Rukh Khan is a famous actor.

19. Percy B Shelley was a Romantic poet.

20. This dress is made of silk.

Ex 2: Chuyển đổi các danh từ số ít sau sang danh từ số nhiều

1. cat 6. class 11. photo 16. day 21. foot


2. dog 7. box 12. piano 17. boy 22. mouse
3. house 8. watch 13. country 18. leaf 23. child
4. potato 9. bush 14. baby 19. loaf 24. sheep
5. tomato 10. kilo 15. fly 20. man 25. hero
Ex 3: Khoanh tròn vào đáp án chứa danh từ thích hợp

1. There was a woman in the car with two _____.

a. men

b. man

2. There are three _____ on my desk.

a. books

b. book

3. He is married and has two _____.

a. children

b.child

4. These _____ aren't very sharp.

a. scissor

b. scissors
5. There are two _____ in the shop.

a. women

b.woman

6. We have _____.

a. cars

b. car

7. My father has a new _____.

a. jobs

b. job

8. He put on his _____ and went to bed.

a. pyjamas

b. pyjama

9. They are riding their _____.

a. bicycles

b. bicycle

10. There are three windows in the ______.

a. house

b. houses

11. I have two _____.

a. babies

3
b. baby

12. I have four ______.

a. dictionary

b. dictionaries

13. There are a lot of beautiful _____.

a. trees

b. tree

14. How many _____ do you have in your bag?

a. key

b. keys

15. Most of my friends are _____.

a. students

b. student

16. Do you wear _____?

a. glass

b. glasses

17. I don't like _____. I'm afraid of them.

a. mice

b. mouse

18. I like your ______. Where did you buy it?


a. trousers

b. trouser

19. I need a new pair of _____.

a. jeans

b. jean

20. There is one _____ on the floor.

a. mouse

b. mice

Ex 4: Chọn các dạng đúng some, any, an hoặc a để hoàn thành câu

1. At twelve o’clock we had ___________ food.

2. Did you bring ___________ bread?

3. I’d like ___________ water, please.

4. Didn’t you bring ___________ money?

5. I asked the waiter for ___________ tea.

6. I bought ___________ books, but I didn’t buy ___________ pen.

7. I have ___________ information for you.

8. I sent her ___________ card from France.

9. I want ___________ bread and ___________ kilo of cheese, please.

10. I’ve got ___________ bananas and ___________ apple.

11. I have ___________ bad news for you.

5
12. She didn’t give me ___________ money.

13. Sorry, I haven’t got ___________ matches.

14. There aren’t ___________ students here at the moment.

15. Would you like ___________ coffee?


LESSON 2 VERBS
ĐỘNG TỪ
Ex 1: Điền các từ sau vào chỗ trống trong bảng:

Sleep buy shake win

Answer happen rise burn

Park move ring drop

Give arrive tell occur

Read live explain exist

Ngoại động từ Nội động từ Cả hai

Ex 2: Chọn đáp án đúng

1. Twenty years ago, John speak English fluently. Now


he has forgot a lot.

2. She hasn’t made up her mind about where to go shopping. She _ go


to
Lyra shop because it is too far.
A. mustn’t B. may not C. needn’t D. couldn’t
3. This bag isn’t as heavy as it looks. You _ help me with it. Anyway,
thanks for offering to help.
A. must B. mustn’t C. might D. needn’t
4. Leave early so that you miss the bus.

A. didn’t B. won’t C. shouldn’t D. mustn’t

7
5. We play loud music at night. The neighbours won’t be able to sleep.
A. mustn’t B. needn’t C. might not D. couldn’t
6. You stand up. There are many seats left on the bus.
A. couldn’t B. mustn’t C. needn’t D. might not
7. People who use the house clean it up.
A. must B. may C. ought D. might
8. These books are overdue. I better return them today.
A. need B. must C. might D. had
9. Their company provides free advice on the use of their products.
We_
pay them.
A. must B. have to C. needn’t D. mustn’t
10. Whatever _ come, we will always stand by you.
A. must B. may C. could D. need
11. I appreciate his jokes. They weren’t funny.
A. did B. have C. been D. didn’t
12. I really like fish and vegetables but I care for beef.
A. weren’t B. been C. don’t D. is
13. Where you going when I saw you on the street last night?
A. were B. was C. is D. do
14. Jack called yet; he’s late as usual.
A. Are B. were C. has D. hasn’t
LESSON 3: PHRASAL VERBS
CỤM ĐỘNG TỪ

Ex 1: Chọn cụm đồng từ để điền vào những câu sau: go on / pick up / come back / come up
with / go back / find out / come out / go out / point out / grow up / turn out / come in(to) /
take on.

1. Could you ____________________________ (think of an idea) a better idea?


2. She ____________________________ (showed / mentioned) that the stock rose as
high as $16 in April.
3. I ____________________________ (went to an event) for dinner with my colleagues
last night.
4. He ____________________________ (entered a place where the speaker is the kitchen
and made some tea.
5. George ____________________________ (become an adult) in a village.
6. As I arrived, he ____________________________ (appeared from a place) of the door.
7. She ____________________________ (got something from a place) some dinner on
the way home.
8. At the end of the film, it ____________________________ (in the end we discovered)
that John was a good guy.
Ex 2: Chọn các cụm động từ tốt nhất cho các câu sau

1. He ( came up with/ came into/ went back) a solution.


2. Could you (point out/ find out/ turn out) what time we need to arrive?
3. Many children ( come up / come down/ come to) with an ear infection even before their
first birthday.
4. Most people (get up/ get out/ get over) a cold within two weeks.
5. I can’t wait to (get back/ get off/ get rid of) that ugly old couch.
6. I can’t believe who (drop out/ dropped in/ come in) on us last night.
7. He couldn’t (get along with/ get well/ get over) his mother-in-law.
8. I guess we need to (go over/ go through/ go up) the whole song a few more times.
9. She is glad they (look up to/ look down on/ look for) her.
9
10. I’m sorry, but you can’t (makeup/ made by/ marked down) that test you missed.
Ex 3: Chọn đáp án đúng
1. I wish I hadn’t said it. If only I could …………………
A. turn the clock round B. turn the clock down
C. turn the clock back D. turn the clock forward
2. I just took it ………………… that he’d always be available.
A. into account B. for granted C. into consideration D. easy
3. My car is getting unreliable; I think I’ll trade it ………………… for a new one.
A. in B. off C. up D. away
4. Anne persisted ………………… her search for the truth about what had happened.
A. on B. about C. at D. In
5. The old houses were ………………… down to make way for a block of flats.
A. banged B. put C. hit D. knocked
6. I accidentally ………………… Mike when I was crossing a street downtown yesterday.
A. caught sight of B. kept an eye on C. paid attention to D. lost touch with
7. My mother told me to ………………… for an electrician when her fan was out of order.
A. send B. write C. rent D. turn
8. It is very important for a firm or a company to keep ………………… the changes in the
market.
A. pace of B. track about C. touch with D. up with
9. The forecast has revealed that the world’s reserves of fossil fuel
will have ………………… by 2015.
A. taken over B. caught up C. used off D. run out
10. Even if you are rich, you should save some money for a ………………… day.
A. windy B. rainy C. foggy D. snowy
11. We ………………… with a swim in the lake.
A. gave in B. cooled off C. got out D. took up
12. They’re staying with us ………………… the time being until they can afford a house.
A. during B. for C. at D. in
13. Since he failed his exam, he had to ………………… for it again.
A. take B. sit C. make D. pass
14. “Why don’t you sit down and …………………?”
A. make yourself at peace B. make it your own home
C. make yourself at home D. make yourself at rest
15. He never lets anything ………………… him and his weekend fishing trip.
A. come among B. come between C. come up D. come on
16. The Second World War ………………… in 1939.
A. turned up B. took out C. brought about D. broke out
17. “We’d better ………………… if we want to get there in time.”
A. take up B. put down C. speed up D. turn down
18. I could not ………………… the lecture at all. It was too difficult for me.
A. make off B. take in C. get along D. hold on
19. My mother had to work 12 hours a day in a factory just to ………………….
A. tighten the belt B. make ends meet C. call it a day D. break the ice
20. He is coming ………………… a cold after a night out in the rain.
A. across with B. down with C. away from D. up with
Ex 4: Hoàn thành câu bằng cách dùng phrasal verb thích hợp

1. Could you ………. this application form, please?


2. I’ll never talk to you again. We ……….!
3. If you don’t ………., we can’t hear you.
4. I’m tired because I ………. too late last night.
5. The plane ………. late because of the bad weather.
6. Let’s go to the airport to ………. them ……….
7. The plane doesn´t ………. till 5 o´clock.
8. He was sleeping soundly when the alarm clock ……….
9. The meeting has been ………. till next month.
10. Don’t forget to ………. all the lights when you leave.
Bài tập 5

Nối phrasal với nghĩa đúng của nó

1. put off

11
2. call off
3. look up
4. go off
5. carry on
6. turn off
a. cancel

b. switch off

c. postpone

d. continue

e. explode

f. check

Ex 4: Chọn phrasal verb thích hợp điền vào chỗ trống để hoàn thành đoạn văn

check-in get on get off (x2)

break down take off turn back

John and David’s flight home from Amsterdam was at nine in the morning. They had
arranged to meet with John’s friend Mark at half-past six but Mark arrived at the hotel
almost half an hour late – that, however, was just the beginning of their problems. On
the way from the hotel to the airport, their car (1) …………….. in the middle of a busy
intersection, causing a traffic jam. Then, David realized that he had left his mobile phone
in the hotel, but it was too late for them to (2) ……………… When they arrived at the
airport, they had just enough time to (3) …………….., go through passport control
and security check and (4) …………….. the plane. The plane (5) …………….. very
shortly after that and eight hours later, they landed in New York, but they couldn’t (6)
…………….. the plane because there was a problem on the runway. They felt a jet lag
and finally, forty-five minutes after landing, they (7) ………………

Ex 7: Điền cụm động từ thích hợp vào chỗ trống

1. Hi! Is Mr. Knight in? ………., I’ll call him.


2. Excuse me, could I ………. this dress, please?
3. How are you ………. at college?
4. Are you still ………. with your tennis lessons?
5. It was a bit chilly, so she ………. her jacket.
6. The kind of housework I hate most is ……….
7. If he rings back, just ……….
8. I didn’t know that word, so I ………. it ………. in a dictionary.
9. Don’t ……….. You can do it if you try hard.
10. When I ………. in the middle of the night, I had some temperature.
Ex 8: Điền phrasal verb thích hợp dựa vào nghĩa của nó

1. ……………. your shoes. (remove)


2. Somebody has to ……………. the baby. (take care of
3. Does she want to ……………. the truth? (discover)
4. Where can I ……………. the sweater? (see if it fits)
5. ……………. (be quick)
6. Why don’t you ……………. ? (take a seat)
7. I will ……………. the train now. (enter)
8. ……………. the word in a dictionary. (consult a dictionary)
9. I want to ……………. the form. (complete)
10. The firemen ……………. the fire. (extinguish)
Ex 9: Chọn từ trong bảng và hoàn thành những câu sau

passed away do without look forward to called off made up

13
break out run out put up with keep up carried away

1. Don’t smoke in the forest. Fires ……………. easily at this time of the year.
2. I ……………. seeing my friends again.
3. I’m afraid, we have ……………. of apple juice. Will orange juice do?
4. Your website has helped me a lot to keep up the good work.
5. A friend of mine has ……………. her wedding.
6. His mother can’t ……………. his terrible behavior anymore.
7. As an excuse for being late, she ……………. a whole story.
8. I got ……………. by his enthusiasm.
9. I just can’t ……………. my mobile. I always keep it with me.
10. She was very sad because her father ……………. last week.
LESSON 4: MODAL VERBS
ĐỘNG TỪ KHIẾM KHUYẾT

Ex 1: Bài tập với các động từ Khiếm Khuyết (Modal Verb)


Điền động từ Khiếm khuyết (Modal Verb) thích hợp vào các chỗ trống bên dưới. Tại một số vị
trí sẽ có nhiều hơn một câu trả lời đúng. Lưu ý, để quyết định dùng thể khẳng định hay phủ định,
bạn cần để ý kỹ ngữ cảnh trong câu. Nếu ngữ cảnh không đủ rõ ràng, bạn có thể dùng cả hai.

1. He ……… (+) or ……… (-) like sports. I don’t know much about him. (possibility 30%)
2. Oh no! I may be late for work. I ……… go now.
3. ……… we go to a coffee shop after work?
4. He ……… win that competition. (Honestly, I don’t know much about his ability.)
5. We ……… like a table for two.
6. You ……… ride your motorbike without wearing a helmet.
7. ……… you please help me check this contract?

Ex 2: Bài tập với các động từ Bán Khiếm Khuyết (Semi- modal Verb)
Sắp xếp các từ bên dưới để tạo thành câu đúng.

1. those/ me/ touch/ to/ that/ kids/ dog/ dared/ .

2. at/ daren’t/ our/ go/ alone/ night/ son/ out/ .

3. rivers/?/ your/ sister/ younger/ to/ dare/ does/ in/ swim/

4. needn’t/ food/ party/ buy/ you/ more/ the/ for

5. night/ , / we/ dare/ get/ room/ into/ that/ scary/ didn’t/ last/ .

6. co-worker/ always/ help / my/ that/ needs/ .

7. live/ my/ I/ need/ early/ to/ because/ near/ I/ company/ get up/ don’t

15
LESSON 5: PRONOUS
ĐẠI TỪ

Ex 1. Chọn đáp án đúng

1. You and Nam ate all of the ice cream by _______.

A. yourselves B. himself

C. themselves D. yourself

2. What is _______your phone number?

A. you B. your

C. yours D. all are right

3. Where are _______ friends now?

A. your B. you

C. yours D. A and B are right

4. Here is a postcard from _______ friend Peggy.

A. me B. mine

C. my D. all are right

5. She lives in Australia now with _______ family.

A. she B. her

C. hers D. A and b are right

6. _______ company builds ships.

A. He B. His

C. Him D. All are right

7. _______ children go to school in Newcastle.


A. They B. Their

C. Them D. Theirs

8. Nam and Ba painted the house by _______.

A. yourself B. himself

C. themselves D. itself

9. The exam _______ wasn't difficult, but exam room was horrible.

A. himself B. herself

C. myself D. itself

10. Never mind. I and Nam will do it _______.

A. herself B. myself

C. themselves D. ourselves

Ex 2. Điền các đại từ phản thân vào chỗ trống

1. I shall do the job _____

2. The teacher _____ will take this particular lesson.

3. She stood looking at _____ in front of the mirror.

4. Why don’t you go _____?

5. They think _____ clever.

Ex 3. Điền đại từ nhân xưng phù hợp vào chỗ trống

1. ……asked Mr. Simon, my science teacher, what glass was and……said that …………is a
liquid.

2. Hi Dana! Are……still coming shopping with us tomorrow?

3. My mum studied history at university. …… says……was a really interesting course.

17
4. Scientists are working hard to find cures for lots of diseases, but…… haven't found a cure for
the common cold yet.

5. Adam, do…… think…… should all bring some food with us to your party?

6. Dad, do…… know if…… sell computer games in the market?

Ex 4. Điền đại từ nhân xưng phù hợp vào chỗ trống

1. Alice asked me about that book. Did you give……to…….

2. I met Bill today, he went out with……girlfriend.

3. Why does the teacher always give our class many tests? She hates……or something?

4. They paid Michael Bay a lot of money to make this film. They must like……very much.

5. I haven't seen Adam and Ally for ages. Have you met……recently?

6. I have two brothers and one sister; ……sister is a student.

7. This is where we live. Here is…… house.

8. Those aren't my brothers' dogs. …… dogs are big, not small.

9. What's……name? - I'm Alan.

10. My son told……that I need to stop smoking.

Ex 5. Complete the sentences with the words in the word list below.

her hers his His my our ours their

Last week, we had a party at ______1________ house. Many people came, and there were lots of
cars parked outside. At the end of the party, only three people were left: myself, Eric, and Cathy.
However, there were four cars. One of them was a Volkswagen. I didn't remember seeing it before,
so I asked whose it was.

Eric said it wasn't ______2______ car. ______3_______ is a Chevrolet pickup. When I asked
Cathy if it was _____4______, she said no - ____5___ car is a Ford Explorer. I knew it wasn't
_______6______ car, of course. Finally, I called the police, and they came and examined it. They
said it belonged to a family on the next street. Someone stole it from ______7______ street and
left it on ______8______.

Ex 6. Write the correct possessive pronoun for each sentence

Eg: That car belongs to me. That car is mine.

1. That pen belongs to those students. That pen is ……….

2. This car belongs to my neighbor John. This car is ……….

3. This ring belongs to my aunt Helen. This ring is ……….

4. This pencil belongs to you. This pencil is ……….

5. This motorbike belongs to me and my cousin. This motorbike is ……….

6. These shoes belong to my mother. These shoes are ……….

7. Those books belong to my sister’s friends. Those books are ……….

8. These hats belong to you and your wife. These hats are ……….

9. That bag belongs to me. That bag is ……….

10. That car belongs to my aunt and uncle. That car is ………

Ex 7. Complete the sentences using myself/yourself … + the following verbs

blame burn enjoy express hurt introduce put

1. Steve introduced himself to the other guests at the party.

2. Bill fell down some steps but fortunately he didn’t …..

3. It isn’t Sue’s fault.She really shouldn’t …..

4. Please try and understand how I feel ….. in my position

5. The children had a great time at the beach. They really …..

6. Be careful! That pan is very hot. Don’t …..

19
7. Sometimes I can’t say exactly what I mean. I wish I could ….. better.

Ex 8. Complete the answers to the questions using myself/yourself/itself …

1. Who repaired the bike for you?

Nobody. I repaired it myself.

2. Who cuts Brian’s hair for him?

Nobody. He cuts ………………………………

3. Do you want me to post that letter for you?

No, I’ll ………………………………………..

4. Who told you that Linda was going away?

Linda …………………………………………

5. Can you phone John for me?

Why can’t you ……………………………….

Ex 9. Chọn đáp án đúng

1. Would you like ….. to eat?

A. nothing B. something

2. It was really dark and I couldn’t see ……

A. something B. anything

3. Can’t you hear that …… is knocking on the door?

A. someone B. anyone

4. There is an exam tomorrow. Needless to say, …… has to study for it.

A. anyone B. everyone

5. Don’t blame yourself for the mistake, ….. is perfect


A. somebody B. nobody

6. There is ….. in your hair. I think it is a bug.

A. onething B. something

7. My sister is the ….. wearing the red shirt.

A. one B. few

8. Which of the following indefinite pronouns is singular?

A. few B. none

C. nothing D. many

9. Which verb agrees with the indefinite pronoun “many?”

A. walks B. are

C. is D. participates

10. Which verb would correctly follow the indefinite pronoun “nobody” in a sentence?

A. walk B. is

C. are D. participate

Ex 10. Chọn đáp án đúng

1. He knows London better than ….. does.

A. everyone B. anyone

2. What a greedy child : he has eaten up …..

A. anything B. everything

3. I can’t find my mobile phone ….. .

A. anywhere B. somewhere

4. I didn’t do ….. wrong.


21
A. anything B. something

5. I have two children. ….. play tennis.

A. Both B. Two

6. Is there ….. in that bag?

A. anything B. anywhere

7. I’m sad because ….. remembered my birthday.

A. nobody B. somebody

8. As it’s your birthday you can order ….. you like from the menu.

A. nothing B. anything

9. Let’s go ….. different tonight.

A. anywhere B. somewhere

10. The trouble is that there is ….. for young people in this town.

A. nothing B. anything
LESSON 6: ADJECTIVE
TÍNH TỪ

Ex1: Cho dạng đúng của các từ trong ngoặc để tạo thành câu có nghĩa.

1. I hate being around Mary Lou, she is __________________. (friendly).


2. The stock market crash of 1929 left my great-
grandfather___________________. (penny)
3. I have a class at 8:00 a.m. but I am always________________. (sleep)
4. I think we should try something else. That strategy seems way
too________________. (risk)
5. When you work at a nuclear power plant, you have to be extremely _________________.
(care)
6. I had to take three months off when I was pregnant, but my boss has been very
____________. (understand)
Ex 2: Chọn đáp án đúng nhất cho mỗi câu sau.

1. It isn’t quite_________that he will be present at the meeting.

A. right B. exact C. certain D. formal

2. As there was a _____________ cut in the hospital, the surgeon had to call off the operation.

A.power B. powering C. powder D. powerful

3. Could you please_________an appointment for me to see Mr. Smith?

A. manage B. arrange C. take D. have

4. The police_________her for helping the murderer to escape.

A. caught B. searched C. brought D. arrested

5. When John_________in London, he went to see the Houses of Parliament.

23
A. came B. reached C. arrived D. got

6. I read an interesting _________in a newspaper about farming today.

A. article B. advertisement C. composition D. explanation

7. Students are expected to _________their classes regularly.

A. assist B. frequent C. attend D. present

8. Before you sign anything important, pay careful _________to all the conditions.

A.notice B. attention C. regards D. reference

9. In the central region the dry season is long and severe, and the _________annual rainfall is
only about 70 cm.

A. refreshing B. general C. average D. greatest

10. As soon as the children were_________, their mother got them out of bed and into the
bathroom.

A. woke B. wake C. awake D. waken

Ex 3: Chọn đáp án đúng nhất để điền vào đoạn văn.

[…] Chimpanzees in the wild like to snack on termites, and youngsters learn to fish for them by
pocking long sticks and other (1)____tools into the mounds that large groups of termites build.
Researchers found that (2)______average female chimps in the Gombe National Park in
Tanzania learnt how to do termite fishing at the age of 31 months, more than two years earlier
than the males.

The females seem to learn by watching mothers. Researcher Dr. Elisabeth V. Lonsdorf, director
of field conservation at the Lincoln Park Zoo in Chicago, said that it is (3)_____to find that, when
a young male and female are near a mound, ‘she’s really focusing on termite fishing and he’s
spinning himself round (4)_______circles’. Dr Landsdorf and colleagues are studying
chimpanzees at the zoo with a new, specially created termite mound, filled with mustard
(5)________than termites. […]

Question 1: A. relative B. similar C. close D. connected

Question 2: A. at B. by C. on D. for

Question 3: A. typical B. regular C. ordinary D. frequent

Question 4: A. in B. with C. to D. through

Question 5: A. other B. else C. instead D. rather

Ex 4: Cho dạng đúng của những từ sau đây để tạo thành một bài Speaking part 2 hoàn
chỉnh.

Well, I would like to talk about the final football match between U23 Vietnam and U23
Uzbekistan in Asian Football Championship in January, 2018.

You know, it is still spectacular and (1-impress)_______ although our team didn’t win the cup
for the following two reasons. Firstly because the team contributed a (2-note)________
performance in the decisive match under extremely (3-freeze)_________ weather. After (4-
miracle)__________ victories over Iraq and Qatar, our team was expected to create another
mircale and be the champion. The team played with all the strength and attempt they had despite
the harsh weather condition.

Secondly, our team is the representative of patriotism and pride of (5-nation)__________


identity. As you know, thanks to excellent team spirit, the intense snow couldn’t prevent our boys
from moving forward and fought couragously. They tried their best to bring the (6-
prestige)__________ trophy to our country. Vietnamese people as well as other countries’
residents really appreciated their constant effort throughout the tournament. Although we lost 1-2

25
by team Uzbekistan at the last minute and couldn’t claim championship, we have still felt so (7-
pride)___________ of our “heroes” and now they are the new-generation idols of our country.

Ex 4: Mỗi câu sau đây chứa một lỗi sai. Tìm và sửa những lỗi sai.

1. Average family size has increased from the Victorian era.


2. The riches in Vietnam are becoming richer and richer.
3. In 1892, the first long-distance telephone line between Chicago and New York
was formally opening.
4. Dietitians urge people to eat a banana a day to get potassium enough in their diet.
5. Woody Guthrie has written thousands of songs during her lifetime, many
of which became classic folk songs.
6. The development of transistors madepossible it to reduce the size of many electronic
devices.
7. My father is a good family man, completely devoted for his wife and kids.
8. The price of gold depends on several factor, including supply and demand in relation to
the value of the dollar.
9. Weather and geographical conditions may determine the type of transportation used in a
region.
10. Those people were so friend that I didn’t want to say goodbye to them.
Ex 6: Sắp xếp các tính từ sau theo đúng trật tự mô tả trong câu.

1. a long face (thin)


2. big clouds (black)
3. a sunny day (lovely)
4. a wide avenue (long)
5. a metal box (black/ small)
6. a big cat (fat/ black)
7. a / an little village (old/ lovely)
8. long hair (black/ beautiful)
9. an / a old painting (interesting/ French)
10. an / a enormous umbrella (red/ yellow)
Ex 7: Viết lại câu sao cho nghĩa không đổi
1. The food had a strange taste. (tasted)
2. His cat slept. (asleep)
3. The young man was polite. (spoke)
4. This bus was late. (arrived)
5. There was almost no time left. (any)
Ex 8: Sắp xếp các câu sau thành câu đúng.

1. hair/long/a/black.
2. a/yellow/small/house/ancient.
3. lovely/day/a/rainy.
4. an/book/interesting/old.
5. a/house/beautiful/modern.
Ex 9: Chọn từ chính xác để điền vào câu

1. They dance the Tango (beautiful / beautifully)


2. She planned their trip to Greece very (careful / carefully)
3. Jim painted the kitchen very (bad / badly)
4. She speaks very (quiet / quietly)
5. Turn the stereo down. It’s too (loud / loudly)
6. He skipped________ down the road to school. (Happy / happily)
7. He drives too (fast / well)
8. She knows the road (good / well)
9. He plays the guitar (terrible / terribly)
10. We’re going camping tomorrow so we have to get up (early /soon)
11. Andy doesn’t often work (hard / hardly)
12. Sometimes our teacher arrives______for class. (Late / lately)

27
LESSION 7: ARTICLE
MẠO TỪ

Ex 1: Điền mạo từ thích hợp vào chỗ trống.

1. I am studying in ………… university in HCM City.


2. Miss Lin speaks ………… Chinese.
3. I borrowed ………… pen from your pile of pencils and pens.
4. Eli likes to play ………… football.
5. I bought ………… umbrella to go out in the rain.
6. I lived on ………… Main Street when I first came to town.
7. Albany is the capital of ………… New York State.
8. My husband’s family speaks ………… Polish.
9. ………… apple a day keeps your enemy away.
10. Our neighbors have ………… cat and ………… dog.
Ex 2: Điền vào chỗ trống mạo từ thích hợp.

1. There is ………… umbrella under my bed.


2. He is not ………… honorable man.
3. Aladdin had ………… wonderful lamp.
4. He returned after ………… hour.
5. You are ………… fool to say that.
6. French is ………… easy language.
7. Mumbai is ………… very dear place to live in
8. She is ………… untidy girl.
9. I bought ………… horse, ………… ox, and ………… buffalo.
10. Man, thou art ………… wonderful animal.
Ex 3: Chọn đáp án đúng.

1. Jane is making _____ cake for her birthday.

a. a b. an c. the

2. Jennifer tasted _____ birthday cake her mother had made.

a. a b. an c. the

3. The children have _____ new teacher called Mr. Green.

a. a b. an c. the

4. All pupils must obey _____ rules.

a. a b. an c. the

5. Dad turned on _____ radio to listen to _____ news.

a. a b. an c. the
6. Alex is in Boston studying for _____ MBA.

a. a b. an c. the

7. The teacher read _____ interesting article from the newspaper.

a. a b. an c. the

8. There was _____ huge crowd of people outside the church.

a. a b. an c. the

9. Julie talked for _____ hour about her school project.

a. a b. an c. the

10. _____ European expert was invited to speak to the committee.

a. a b. an c. the

Ex 4: Điền mạo từ thích hợp hoặc để trống.

1. Your soup is so good. ______ meat is pretty tender.

2. Are you interested in ______ science or ______ music?

3. They got married but ______ marriage wasn’t very successful.

4. Do you know any of ______ people who live across ______ road?

5. After ______ work the boss usually invites his staff to ______ pub.

6. When mom was ill ______ lot of her friends came to ______ hospital to visit her.

7. Many people hate ______ violence, but they like to watch it in ______ movies.

8. Have you ever visited ______ Madame Tussaud’s in London?

9. ______ life would be difficult without ______ useful machines and gadgets we have

today.

10. I’m on ______ night duty this week.

11. I know someone who wrote ______ book about ______ American presidents.

12. ______ World War II ended in 1945.

13. ______ fumes of cars and factories are ______ primary reasons for ______ air pollution.

29
14. He was ______ unsuccessful musician when he came to this town.

15. Don’t stay in that hotel. ______ beds there are very uncomfortable.

16. The car sped away at ______ hundred km ______ hour.

17. John doesn’t usually go to ______ church on ______ Sundays.

18. He was sent to ______ prison for ______ murder.

19. At ______ beginning of his speech he spoke about ______ tourism in general.

20. We usually go by ______ train, but today we’re taking ______ bus.

Ex 5: Điền mạo từ thích hợp vào chỗ trống.

1. _____ Sword Lake is the most interesting place I want to run.

2. I’ve been living in _____ London for six years.

3. _____ Danube runs through many European cities.

4. Wild horses live in _____ Gobi Desert.

5. _____ Pacific Ocean has many different types of fish.

6. I love swimming in _____ Mediterranean.

7. We spent our holiday on the shore of _____ Lake Windermere.

8. _____ Nile is a very beautiful river.

9. She stayed in _____ Belgrade for several weeks.

10. Her husband comes from _____ California.

11. They studied the geology of _____ Sahara Desert.

12. They crossed _____ Black Sea by boat.

13. He has always wanted to visit _____ Rome.

14. She lived in _____ Asia for several years.

15. _____ Tuscany has many beautiful cities.

16. I spent a year traveling around _____ Europe.

17. Her village is near _____ Lake Titicaca.

18. Would you like to visit _____ South America?


19. They live near _____ Thames.

20. I think _____ Cornwall is a very beautiful part of England.

Ex 6: Tìm và sửa lỗi sai (nếu có).

1. I have never read the more interesting book than before.

2. Oanh had a hour to do her homework yesterday.

3. According to a weather forecast, it is going to rain this week.

4. Kim didn’t lot of money to buy a new house for her parents.

5. They can’t clean polluted rivers overnight.

31
LESSON 8: ADVERB
TRẠNG TỪ
Ex 1: Đọc các câu sau và gạch chân dưới trạng từ

1. The boy is too careless.


9. I did my homework already.
2. The winds are very strong.
10. I was rather busy.
3. The baby slept soundly.
11. Is your mother within?
4. The soldiers fought the war valiantly.
12. We looked for the lost puppy everywhere.
5. Joey always tries his best.
13. We do not know her.
6. Surely you are mistaken.
14. How long is the trip?
7. The movie is to end soon.
15. Monica seldom visits here.
8. Your friend messaged again.

Ex 2: Xác định loại trạng từ trong câu

1. The boy practised his speech regularly. 9. He solved the problem quickly.
2. The phone kept ringing constantly. 10. I have heard enough.
3. The people have gone out. 11. The boy often makes the same mistake.
4. I have heard this story before. 12. Why are you still here?
5. Are you quite sure? 13. I could hardly recognise him.
6. You are driving too carelessly. 14. The little kid is too shy to sing.
7. I always try my best. 15. The horse galloped away.
8. You are quite right.

Ex 3: Chuyển các tính từ sau sang trạng từ

perfect → terrible →
quiet → heavy →
careful → good →
regular → hard →
nice → fantastic →
Ex 4: Viết lại câu với trạng từ cho sẵn

1. Our friends must write a test. (also)

2. I was joking. (only)

3. Did you enjoy the flight? (both)

4. Mary watches TV. (hardly) (ever)

5. He drives his car. (carefully)

6. The children play football. (in the garden)

7. We went to the cinema. (yesterday)

8. John fell off the bike. (almost)

9. Her boyfriend will buy her some flowers. (probably)

10. My uncle is moving to Stockholm soon. (definitely)

Ex 5: Cho dạng so sánh đúng của các trạng từ sau

1. fast → ____________ → ____________

2. well → ____________ → ____________

3. carefully → ____________ → ____________

4. often → ____________ → ____________

5. badly → ____________ → ____________

6. hard → ____________ → ____________

7. clearly → ____________ → ____________

8. little → ____________ → ____________

9. much → ____________ → ____________

33
10. early → ____________ → ____________

Ex: 6: Sắp xếp từ hoàn thành câu đúng

1. is / over there / the cinema - The cinema is over there.

2. inside / go / let's - ___________________________

3. the kitchen / downstairs / is - ___________________________

4. playing / the kids / are / outside - ___________________________

5. she / not / been / here / has - ___________________________

6. the bathroom / is / upstairs - ___________________________

7. were / everywhere / we / for / looking / you - ___________________________

8. we / anywhere / you / find / couldn't - ___________________________

9. ? / there / a post office / nearby / is - ___________________________

10. must / we / walk / back home - ___________________________


LESSON 9: PREPOSITION
GIỚI TỪ

Ex 1: Điền giới từ in, on, at thích hợp vào chỗ trống

1. _________ September

2. _________ 12 o'clock

3. _________ winter

4. _________ Easter Monday

5. _________ 4th July, 1776

6. _________ Christmas

7. _________ Tuesday

8. _________ the weekend

9. _________ my birthday

10. _________ the end of the week

Ex 2: Chọn giới từ thích hợp điền vào chỗ trống

1) Lucy is arriving _________ February the 13th _________ eight o'clock _________ the
morning.

2) The weather is often terrible in London _________ January.

3) It's better to get taxi if you are out alone _________ night

4) She got married _________ September.

5) They usually go to the south of France _________ the summer.

6) Columbus sailed to the Americas _________ the 16th century.

7) The Beatles were popular _________ the 1960s.

8) I graduated from university _________ 2001.


35
9) His birthday is _________ June.

10) I usually go to my parents' house _________ Christmas. We eat turkey together _________
Christmas Day.

11) The train leaves _________ tomorrow morning _________ 8:00 am.

12) I love going skiing _________ January.

13) We met at the restaurant _________ 8pm.

14) The class is _________ 9am _________ Monday mornings.

15) I like to drink coffee _________ the morning and tea _________ the afternoon.

16) We went out for dinner _________ last Wednesday.

17) She left London _________ the 4th of March.

18) I had a party _________ my birthday.

19) Lucy went to New York _________ New Year.

20) We're meeting _________ lunchtime _________ next Tuesday.

Bài tập giới từ chỉ địa điểm nơi chốn

Ex 3: Chọn giới từ thích hợp điền vào chỗ trống

1) He's swimming _________ the river.

2) Where's Julie? She's _________ school.

3) The plant is _________ the table.

4) There is a spider _________ the bath.

5) Please put those apples _________ the bowl.

6) Frank is _________ holiday for three weeks.

7) There are two pockets _________ this bag.


8) I read the story _________ the newspaper.

9) The cat is sitting _________ the chair.

10) Lucy was standing _________ the bus stop.

11) I'll meet you _________ the cinema.

12) She hung a picture _________ the wall.

13) John is _________ the garden.

14) There's nothing _________ TV tonight.

15) I stayed _________ home all weekend.

16) When I called Lucy, she was _________ the bus.

17) There was a spider _________ the ceiling.

18) Unfortunately, Mr Brown is _________ hospital.

19) Don't sit _________ the table! Sit _________ a chair.

20) There are four cushions _________ the sofa.

Ex 4: Chọn giới từ thích hợp điền vào chỗ trống

1) The wine is _________ the bottle.

2) Pass me the dictionary, it's _________ the bookshelf.

3) Jennifer is _________ work.

4) Berlin is _________ Germany.

5) You have something _________ your face

6) Turn left _________ the traffic lights.

7) She was listening to classical music _________ the radio.

8) He has a house _________ the river.


37
9) The answer is _________ the bottom of the page.

10) Julie will be _________ the plane now.

11) There are a lot of magnets _________ the fridge.

12) She lives _________ London.

13) John is _________ a taxi. He's coming.

14) I'll meet you _________ the airport.

15) She stood _________ the window and looked out.

16) The cat is _________ the house somewhere.

17) Why are you calling so late? I'm already _________ bed.

18) I waited for Lucy _________ the station.

19) There was a picture of a flower _________ her T-shirt.

20) She has a house _________ Japan.

Ex 5: Chọn giới từ thích hợp điền vào chỗ trống

1) Stop worrying _________ your exam - everything will be fine

2) I've waited _________ Judy for 30 minutes. I'm going home.

3) Stop talking and concentrate _________ your work.

4) Don't forget to pay _________ the newspaper

5) He explained the computer program _________ me

6) I don't know what we'll do at the weekend. It depends _________ the weather.

7) She will arrive _________ Beijing at 3pm.

8) I like to listen _________ the radio when I wake up.

9) He borrowed £20 _________ his brother.


10) Who does this coat belong _________ ?

11) She left without paying _________ the meal.

12) It was so hot I couldn't concentrate _________ my book.

13) Mothers always worry _________ their children.

14) Please explain the meaning of this word _________ your classmates.

15) I'm fed up of waiting _________ spring.

16) That car belongs _________ my father.

17) She listens _________ opera on the tube.

18) Which university you go to depends _________ your exam results.

19) A lot of people borrow money _________ the bank.

20) When she arrived _________ the pub, it was already closed.

Bài tập giới từ và tính từ

Ex 6: Chọn giới từ thích hợp điền vào chỗ trống

1) England is famous _________ its rainy weather.

2) I'm very proud _________ my daughter, she worked very hard.

3) He isn't really interested _________ getting married.

4) Luke is very pleased _________ his exam results.

5) Unfortunately, I'm very bad _________ music.

6) I've been married _________ my husband for 10 years.

7) She's very excited _________ the party.

8) Julie is very different _________ her sister.

39
9) My niece is afraid _________ dogs.

10) A ball gown is similar _________ an evening dress.

11) What is your town famous _________ ?

12) It's great you got that job - you should be proud _________ yourself.

13) I'm very excited _________ buying a new computer.

14) That bike is similar _________ yours.

15) She is interested _________ jazz.

16) Are you pleased _________ your new house?

17) Lucy is extremely good _________ languages.

18) Who is James married _________ ?

19) English cheese is very different _________ French cheese.

20) He isn't afraid _________ anything.

Bài tập tổng hợp về giới từ tiếng Anh

1. Where do you come _________ ?

2. My cousin lives _________ Norway.

3. They are walking _________ the bridge.

4. I don't like flying, so I went to Paris _________ bus.

5. You can stay _________ me tonight.

6. My birthday is _________ 29th February.

7. I'll see you _________ Christmas.

8. Put the books _________ the table, please.

9. I haven't seen you _________ ages.


10. I like this house _________ the river.

11. My parents got married _________ 2010.

12. The police station is _________ the right.

13. We're going _________ Italy for our holidays.

14. We borrowed the bikes _________ our uncle.

15. There is a bridge _________ the river.

16. I saw Chris _________ the bus.

17. Be nice _________ your brother.

18. Let's meet _________ the afternoon, not _________ night.

19. My friend lives _________ the house _________ the end of the street.

20. They are not _________ home _________ the moment.

21. Turn right _________ the traffic lights.

22. She is not here, she is _________ holiday.

23. A comes _________ B in the alphabet.

24. The cat is sitting _________ the wall.

25. Emily left school _________ the age of 16.

26. I'll see you _________ Monday morning.

27. Do not open the tin _________ a knife!

28. This laptop belongs _________ our teacher.

29. The film was very funny _________ the end.

30. We've been here _________ four days now.

31. Hamlet was written _________ Shakespeare.


41
32. John is a student _________ Oslo university.

33. The temperature was _________ zero.

34. You have to write the paper _________ hand.

35. We live _________ the main road, so it is always very loud.

36. The trains are seldom _________ time.

37. There were a lot of people _________ our party.

38. Your room is _________ the second floor.

39. Can you translate this from English _________ French?

40. August 1st we'll go _________ Stratford.


LESSON 10: CONJUNCTION
LIÊN TỪ

Ex 1. Chọn đáp án đúng

1. Deserts are harsh and dry, ________ many plants grow there.

A. For B. So C. Yet

2. Pat looked at the antique rocker, ________ she couldn’t afford to buy it.

A. And B. But C. Or

3. Constance might go to the library, ________ she might stay home.

A. But B. So C. Nor

4. Sue jogs every day, _______ she wants to stay in shape.

A. But B. Yet C. For

5. His shoes are worn, _______ he has no socks.

A. For B. So C. Or

Ex 2. Chọn đáp án đúng

1. Guy is a contractor, _______ he knows the construction business.

A. So B. And C. But

2. Bill went to work, _______ he didn’t punch in.

A. Or B. But C. So

3. My brother is in the play, _______ I want to attend the first performance.

A. Or B. So C. For

4. Annette couldn’t go, ________ she was tired.

A. Nor B. Yet C. For


43
5. Your niece and I went out to lunch, ________ we both ordered fish.

A. And B. Or C. Yet

Ex 3. Hoàn thành câu bằng cách sử dụng các liên từ kết hợp có trong ngoặc

1. My car has a radio _________ a CD player. (but, or, and)

2. Sharon hates to listen to rap music, _______ will she tolerate heavy metal. (but, nor, or)

3. Carol wanted to drive to Colorado, _________ Bill insisted that they fly. (and, or, but)

4. Carol wanted to drive to Colorado, _________ Bill insisted that they fly. (and, or, but)

5. I have to be on time, _________ my boss will be annoyed if I’m late. (and, nor, for)

Ex 4. Hoàn thành câu bằng cách sử dụng các liên từ kết hợp có trong ngoặc

1. Do you like chocolate _________ vanilla ice cream better? (or, nor, and)

2. I have to go to work at six, _________ I’m waking up at four. (but, so, yet)

3. I was on time, _________ everyone else was late. (so, but, for)

4. Nadia doesn’t like to drive, _________ she takes the bus everywhere. (but, yet, so)

5. Our trip to the museum was interesting, _________ there were several new artifacts on display.
(but, for, yet)

Ex 5. Chọn đáp án đúng nhất điền vào chỗ trống ở mỗi câu sau.

1. He got wet_______ he forgot his umbrella.

A. because of B. because

C. but D. and

2. He stops working _______ heavy raining.

A. in spite of B. although

C. despite D. because of
3. They have a lot of difficulties in their life _______ their poverty.

A. in spite of B. although

C. because D. because of

4. Tom wakes his parents up_______ playing the guitar very softly.

A. because B. in spite of

C. because of D. although

5. Nobody could hear her_______ she spoke too quietly.

A. although B. because

C. because of D. in spite of

Ex 6. Chọn đáp án đúng nhất điền vào chỗ trống ở mỗi câu sau.

1. We decided to leave early _______the party was boring.

A. although B. despite

C. because D. because of

2. Many people believe him__________ he often tells a lie.

A. because B. in spite of

C. although D. because of

3. _______she was very hard working; she hardly earned enough to feed her family.

A. In spite of B. Because

C. Because of D. Although

4. _______her absence from class yesterday, she couldn’t understand the lesson.

A. Although B. In spite of

C. Because of D. Because
45
5. ______her poorness, she feels happy.

A. Although B. Because

C. If D. In spite of

Ex 7. Điền một liên từ thích hợp vào chỗ trống

The person that I gave it to was a very good friend of mine at the time. His name was Kaliya
(1)__________ he came from India. I knew him (2)_________ we studied together at a language
school in Cambridge. (3)____________ we were from different backgrounds and cultures, we got
on really well and we had the same sense of humor (4)___________ we became very good friends.

The present was a picture that had been painted of the River Cam in Cambridge. It was not so big
- maybe around 10 inches by 14 inches, but it was very beautiful. It came in a gold plated frame
and the picture had been drawn by a particularly well-known Cambridge artist. It had been signed
by this person as well.

It’s the first time I have given this person a present, and I guess it’s quite different from presents
(5)_________ I have given to other people before – I don’t recall ever giving someone a picture
actually. If I’m buying for family then I’ll usually buy clothes or maybe some jewelry if it is a
special occasion. Normally when I’ve bought something for friends it’s something more jokey so
we can have a laugh about it, nothing that serious.

The reason (6)_________ I decided to give this particular gift is because we had spent a lot of
time together in Cambridge and we had had some really fun times punting on the River Cam –
that’s obviously why I thought this was an appropriate present. We used to go punting at least
once a week, sometimes a couple of times. On one occasion there was a group of about ten of us
that went down there, and we spent the whole day sitting by the river in the sun (7)__________
as usual we went on a boat trip together. We all have a lot of photos to remind us of this great day.

So my friend, Kaaliya, is the person that I gave a present to and this was because I felt it would
always remind him of the fun times that we had and also of Cambridge.

Ex 8. Mỗi câu sau chứa một lỗi sai, hãy tìm và sửa chúng

1. Because of feeling very tired, John couldn’t sleep.

2. Though Tom was ill, he couldn’t take part in his little sister’s birthday party.
3. Before she was washing the dishes, her parents came home.

4. “Bring an umbrella with you although it rains”, my mom told me.

5. I had to wait for him in front of his house because of 9 p.m.

6. That was the reason when they didn’t want to come back to their hometown.

7. I am sure they are going to succeed so their difficulties.

Ex 9. Chọn đáp án đúng.

1. She's not only beautiful_________ intelligent.

a. but also b. but

c. however d. yet

2. I was very tired, ________ I determined to walk on to the next village.

a. therefore b. however

c. and d. or

3. You can come here either on Monday__________ on Friday.

a. or b. nor

c. both d. and

4. He had to act immediately; ________ he would have been too late.

a. consequently b. nevertheless

c. still d. otherwise

5. They said both he_________ I were to come.

a. and b. but

c. or d. so

Ex 10. Chọn đáp án đúng


47
1. Bill is in class 12, _______ John, who is a year older, is only in class 4.

a. and b. whereas

c. either d. nevertheless

2. You must leave at once, ________ you miss the train.

a. however b. yet

c. still d. otherwise

3. You need to get some job retraining. _______ it, you risk being laid off.

a. If so b. If not

c. With d. Without

4. Could I have rice_______ potatoes, please?

a. but b. but also

c. instead d. instead of

5. _______His denial, we knew that he was guilty.

a. Despite b. In spite

c. Because d. And
LESSION 11: WORD ORDER
TRẬT TỰ TỪ

Ex 1: Is the word order right or wrong? Correct the ones that are wrong.
1.Everybody enjoyed the party very much.
_________________________________________________
2.Tom walks every morning to work.
_________________________________________________
3.Jim doesn't like very much football.
_________________________________________________
4.I drink three or four cups of coffee every morning.
_________________________________________________
5.I ate quickly my dinner and went out.
_________________________________________________
6.Are you going to invite to the party a lot of people?
_________________________________________________
7.I phoned Tom immediately after hearing the news.
_________________________________________________
8.Did you go late to bed last night?
_________________________________________________
9.Sue was here five minutes ago. Where is she now?
_________________________________________________
10.Did you learn a lot of things at school today?
_________________________________________________
11.I met on my way home a friend of mine.
_________________________________________________
12.I fell yesterday off my bicycle.
_________________________________________________

Ex 2: Put the parts of the sentence in the right order.


1.(the party/very much/everybody enjoyed) .
_________________________________________________
2.(we won/easily/the game) .
_________________________________________________
3.(quietly/the door/I closed) .

49
_________________________________________________
4.(Diane/quite well/speaks/German) .
_________________________________________________
5.(Tim/all the time/television/watches) .
_________________________________________________
6.(again/please don't ask/that question) .
_________________________________________________
7.(football/every weekend/does Ken play?) ?
_________________________________________________
8.(some money/I borrowed/from a friend of mine) .
_________________________________________________

Ex 3: Complete the sentences. Put the parts in the right order.


1.(for a long time/have lived/in the same house)
They _________________________________________________
2.(to the bank/every Friday/go)
I _________________________________________________
3.(home/did you come/so late)
Why _________________________________________________?
4.(her car/drives/every day/to work)
Ann _________________________________________________
5.(been/recently/to the cinema)
I haven't _________________________________________________ .
6.(at the top of the page/your name/write)
Please _________________________________________________
7.(her name/after a few minutes/remembered)
I _________________________________________________
8.(around the town/all morning/walked)
We _________________________________________________
9.(on Saturday night/didn't see you/at the party)
I _________________________________________________
10.(some interesting books/found/in the library)
We _________________________________________________

Ex 4:Put the scrambled sentences in the correct order.

have eaten / I / too much cheese ➔ I have eaten too much cheese.

1. house / we / moved
_________________________________________________
2. look / very tired / you

_________________________________________________
3. rats / rather small / are

_________________________________________________
4. talks / he / too much

_________________________________________________

5. she/tothepark/went

_________________________________________________
6. have been reading / I / about pigs

_________________________________________________
7. all the jewels / the gang / has stolen

_________________________________________________
8. really wants / Peter / his best friend’s car

_________________________________________________
9. from our bins / a lot of raccoons / have been stealing

_________________________________________________
10. aren’t going to work / until they are paid more / the angry workmen

_________________________________________________

Ex 5: Put the scrambled sentences in the correct order.

waited / he / by the lamp / for the bus =>He waited for the bus by the lamp.

1. sang / about summer / we / songs

_________________________________________________

2. all evening / played / football / they

_________________________________________________

3. for hours / were dancing / we / to the music

_________________________________________________

4. never eat / after dark / sweets


51
_________________________________________________

5. me / too many people / have given / the wrong answers


_________________________________________________

6. with some cheese / the mice / I / fed

_________________________________________________

7. my ticket / gave / I / to the inspector

_________________________________________________

8. was phoning / she / her friends / all night / for fun


_________________________________________________

9. the dirty dishes / Winston / washed / with soap


_________________________________________________

10. the carton of milk / leave / by the sink / when you finish
_________________________________________________
LESSON 11: PRESENT SIMPLE
THÌ HIỆN TẠI ĐƠN

Ex 1. Chia động từ trong ngoặc ở thì hiện tại đơn

1. The flight (start)……….at 6 a.m every Thursday.


2. I like Math and she (like)……….Literature.
3. I (bake)________ cookies twice a month.
4. My best friend (write)________ to me every week.
5. Jane always ________(take care) of her sister.
6. My family (have)……….a holiday in December every year.
7. Martha and Kevin ___________ (swim) twice a week.
8. She ____ (help) the kids of the neighborhood.
9. Mike (be)________humour. He always ___________ (tell) us funny stories.
10. Tiffany and Uma (be) ______my friends.

Ex 2. Điền dạng đúng của động từ “to be”:

1. My dog __________small.
2. She ________ a student.
3. We _________ready to get a pet.
4. My life _____ so boring. I just watch TV every night.
5. My husband________from California. I _______from Viet Nam.
6. We ____________ (not/be) late.
7. Emma and Betty(be)________ good friends.
8. ___________ (she/be) a singer?
9. His sister(be) _________seven years old.
10. Trixi and Susi(be)__________my cats.

Ex 3. Viết thành câu hoàn chỉnh

1. How/ you/ go to school/ ?


2. we/ not/ believe/ ghost.
53
3. How often/ you/ study English/ ?
4. play/in/the/soccer/Mike/doesn’t/afternoons.
5. She/daughters/two/have.
6. very/much/not/like/lemonade/I
7. Wednesdays/on/It/rain/often.
8. never/wear/Jane/jeans.
9. phone/his/on/father/Sundays/Danny/every
10. Austria/I/from/be/Vienna.

Ex 4. Tìm từ để hoàn thành đoạn văn sau

Mary (1)____a teacher. She (2)_____ English. The children love her and they (3).______a lot
from her. Mary (4).________home at 3.00 and (5).______lunch. Then she sleeps for an hour.
In the afternoon she (6)………swimming or she cleans her house. Sometimes, she
(7)………her aunt and (8)………tea with her. Every Sunday she does the shopping with her
friends.

Ex 5. Hoàn chỉnh các câu dưới đây với các từ gợi ý trong hộp

wake up – open – speak – take – do – cause – live – play – close – live – drink

1. Ann _____________ handball very well.


2. I never _____________ coffee.
3. The swimming pool _____________ at 7:00 in the morning.
4. It _____________ at 9:00 in the evening.
5. Bad driving _____________ many accidents.
6. My parents _____________ in a very small flat.
7. The Olympic Games _____________ place every four years.
8. They are good students. They always _____________ their homework.
9. My students _____________ a little English.
10. I always _____________ early in the morning.

Ex 6. Tìm và sửa lỗi sai

1. What does they wear at their school?


2. Do he go to the library every week?
3. Windy always watch TV at 9 p.m before going to bed at 10 p.m.
4. Sometimes, we goes swimming together with her family.
5. How does Linda carries such a heavy bag?

Ex 7. Viết lại câu hoàn chỉnh

1. Minh/usually/not/sleep/early/at weekends.
2. You/understand the questions from your teacher?
3. Her husband/his colleague/play/tennis/whenever/they/free.
4. My family/normally/eat/breakfast/6.30.
5. San/not/phone/mother/Mondays.

Ex 8. Điền trợ động từ ở dạng phủ định

1. I ………. like tea.


2. He ………. play football in the afternoon.
3. You ………. go to bed at midnight.
4. They……….do the homework on weekends.
5. The bus ……….arrive at 8.30 a.m.
6. My brother ……….finish work at 8 p.m.
7. Our friends ………. live in a big house.
8. The cat ………. like me.

55
LESSON 12: PRESENT CONTINUOUS
THÌ HIỆN TẠI TIẾP DIỄN

Ex 1. Viết dạng -ing của các động từ dưới đây


VD: go → going

1. take
2. drive
3. see
4. agree
5. open
6. enter
7. happen
8. try
9. play
10. work
11. speak
12. get
13. travel
14. lie
15. win

Ex 2. Nối câu ở cột bên trái với cột bên phải sao cho hợp lý

1. Please turn down the volume. a. lt’s getting very late.


2. Do you have something to eat? b. They’re lying.
3. My family don’t have anywhere to live c. lt’s starting to rain.
right now. d. He’s trying to sell it.
4. I have to come home now. e. My children are getting hungry.
5. John doesn’t collect books anymore. f. She’s trying to sleep.
6. I go to the gym three times a week. g. We’re looking for an affordable
7. lt isn’t true what they said. house.
8. I’m afraid I don’t bring the raincoat. h. I am losing fat.
Ex 3. Hoàn thành các câu sau sử dụng động từ trong ngoặc chia ở thì hiện tại tiếp diễn

1. My grandfather __________________ (buy) some fruits at the supermarket.


2. Hannah __________________ (not study) French in the library. She’s at home with her
classmates.
3. __________________ (she, run) in the park?
4. My dog __________________ (eat) now.
5. What __________________ (you, wait) for?
6. Their students __________________ (not try) hard enough in the competition.
7. All of Jack’s friends __________________ (have) fun at the concert right now.
8. My children __________________ (travel) around Asia now.
9. My little brother __________________ (drink) milk.
10. Listen! Our teacher __________________ (speak).

Ex 4. Khoanh tròn vào câu trả lời đúng

1. Where …………his wife (be)?


a. am b. is c. are d. be
2. Jack (wear) ………………..suit today.
a. is wearing b. are wearing
c. am wearing d. wears
3. The weather (get) ………………..warm this season.
a. gets b. are getting
c. is getting d. are gets
4. My kids (be)…………. downstairs now. They (play) …………..chess.
a. am/ am playing b. is/is playing
c. are/are playing d. be/ being
5. Look! The train (come)…………………
a. are coming b. is coming
c. are coming d. is coming
6. Alex always (borrow) ………………..me cash and never (give)……………….. back.
a. is borrowing/ giving b. are borrowing/ giving
c. borrows/ giving d. borrow/ giving
57
7. While I (do)……………….. my homework, my sister (read) ………………..
newspapers.
a. am doing/ is reading b. are doing/ is reading
c. is doing/ are reading d. am doing/ are reading
8. Why ……..at me like that? What happened?
a. do you look b. have you looked
c. did you look d. are you looking
9. I…….in the bathroom right now.
a. am being b. was being
c. have been being d. am
10. It……..late. Shall we go home?
a. is getting b. get
c. got d. has got
11. -“Are you ready, Belle?” “Yes, I……………”
a. am coming b. come
c. came d. have came
12. -Look! That guy………..to break the door of your house.
a. try b. tried
c. is trying d. has tried

Ex 5. Hoàn thành các câu sau

1. She/ wash / her hair. =>


…………………………………………………………………………
2. It/ snow. =>
…………………………………………………………………………
3. Jack and Rose/ sit/ on the couch. =>
………………………………………………………………………..
4. It/ rain/ heavily. =>
…………………………………………………………………………
5. Linda/ learn/ French. =>
…………………………………………………………………………
6. My dad/ listen/ to the stereo. =>
………………………………………………………………………….
7. My friends/ smoke/ in their rooms.=>
………………………………………………………………………..
8. I/ play/ video games. . =>
………………………………………………………………………..
9. You/ watch/ movies? =>
………………………………………………………………………..
10. What/ you/ think? =>
…………………………………………………………………………
11. What/ your two kids/ do? =>
………………………………………………………………………….
12. It/ snow/ ? =>
…………………………………………………………………………
13. That computer/ work? =>
………………………………………………………………………….
14. Jane/ write/ a novel. =>
………………………………………………………………………….
15. Why/ you/ cry ? =>
…………………………………………………………………………..

Ex 6. Hoàn tất các cuộc hội thoại

1. A: I saw Brian a few day ago.


B: Oh, did you? (What/ he/ do) ………. these day?
2. A: Psychology.
B: (he/ enjoy) ……. it?
3. A: Hi, Liz. How (you/ get/ on) …………. in your new job?
B: Not bad. It’s wasn’t so good at first, but (things/ get) ….. better now.

Ex 7. Cho dạng đúng của động từ trong ngoặc

1. Look! The car (go) so fast.


59
2. Listen! Someone (cry) in the next room.
3. Your brother (sit) next to the beautiful girl over there at present?
4. Now they (try) to pass the examination.
5. It’s 12 o’clock, and my parents (cook) lunch in the kitchen.
6. Keep silent! You (talk) so loudly.
7. I (not stay) at home at the moment.
8. Now she (lie) to her mother about her bad marks.
9. At present they (travel) to New York.
10. He (not work) in his office now.

Ex 8. Viết câu trả lời phủ định từ câu hỏi có sẵn

1. Is your best friend eating a candy?


2. Are you drinking water right now?
3. Is your brother playing the guitar?
4. Am I writing this Program with you?
5. Are your Mom and Dad singing a song at the moment?
6. Are you wearing your grandfather’s shoes today?
7. Are you and your neighbor riding bikes now?
8. Are all your uncles sitting near you?
LESSON 13: PRESENT PERFECT
THÌ HIỆN TẠI HOÀN THÀNH

Ex 1: Chọn đáp án đúng sau đây

1.He has ___________________ tennis since 2015.

a. Played

b. Plays

c. Play

d. Playing

2.She ___________________ listened to Pop music for a long time.

a. Is

b. Have

c. Has

d. Was

3.I ___________________ an English teacher for 4 years.

a. Was

b. Am

c. Have been

d. Has been

4.I ___________________ badminton since 2018.

a. Played

b. Am playing

c. Play

d. Have played

61
5.Jenier __________________ this film many times.

a. Watch

b. Have watched

c. Was watching

d. Watch

6.“I miss John, I ___________________ for a long time.”

a. Have not meet

b. Have not met

c. Have meet

d. Have met

7.My family has moved to Ho Chi Minh city___________________ 2020.

a. Since

b. For

c. Last

d. In

8.___________________ you ever tried seafood?

a. Do

b. Are

c. Has

d. Have

9.___________________ you___________________ football recently?

a. Do / play

b. Did/ play

c. Have / played
d. Has / played

10.I have learned English ___________________5 years.

a. In

b. On

c. Since

d. for

Ex 2: Điền từ thích hợp vào chỗ trống

1. I _______________ (study) French for 5 years.


2. She __________________ (be) a nurse since 2015.
3. We _____________________ (know) each other for a long time.
4. His brother ______________________ (not/play) football since last year.
5. I _______________ (not/meet) Christ for 10 years.
6. _______ you ever _______ (eat) pizza ?
7. My mother __________ (do) yoga recently.
8. They ___________ (not/eat) together since then.
9. I _______________ (not/do) my homework yet.
10. She _____________ (change) a lot of jobs so far.

Ex 3: Sắp xếp lại các câu sau

1. you/ tried/ Have/ seafood/ ever/ ?


2. long/ you/ lived/ have/ how/ here/ ?
3. up/ smoking/ he/ since/ has/ given/ 2020.
4. you/ Ha Noi/ have/ ever/ to/ been/ before?
5. have/ I/ best/ the/ have/ film/ this/ seen/ is.
6. practiced/lately/Christian/ guitar/ has/ playing.
7. 5/ been/ we/ together/ for/ have/ years.
8. Physics/ since/ my sister/ learned/ has/ 2015.
9. yet/ finished/ have/ they/ studying/ not.

63
10. book/ 3/ my father/ times/ read/ that/ has.

Ex 4: Chọn câu đúng cho câu sai sau

1. Has your dog eat yet?


2. They have moved to Ho Chi Minh city for 2015.
3. We have known him for 2009.
4. I have seen that movie. I can’t wait to watch it.
5. My father has not talked to my sister in case she left home.
6. He comes. He will talk to you in minutes.
7. He has been New York.He does not know the way.
8. How many games have you win so far?
9. They have joining the English club recently.
10. I has lost my key.

Ex 5: Dịch các câu sau sang tiếng Anh

1. Duy đã học tiếng Anh được 10 năm.


2. Anh ấy vừa mới đến, chúng ta nên đón anh ấy.
3. Bạn đã rửa tay chưa ?
4. Tôi đã ăn món này nhiều lần rồi. Tôi không muốn ăn nữa.
5. Anh ấy đã cải thiện tiếng Anh từ khi anh ấy học lớp tiếng Anh này.
6. Chị tôi vừa đã kết hơn với anh ấy.
7. Tôi đã học môn này rồi.
8. Tôi chưa xem bộ phim đó xong.
9. Anh ấy đã kiếm được rất nhiều tiền cho đến bây giờ.
10. Kể từ anh ấy tốt nghiệp, anh ấy đã làm rất nhiều việc.
LESSON 14: PRESENT PERFECT CONTINOUS
THÌ HIỆN TẠI HOÀN THÀNH TIẾP DIỄN
Ex 1: Chia động từ bài tập hiện tại hoàn thành tiếp diễn phù hợp trong câu

1. She ______ (work) here for five years.


2. I ______ (study) all day.
3. You ______ (eat) a lot recently.
4. We ______ (live) in London for six months.
5. He _____ (play) football, so he’s tired.
6. They _____ (learn) English for two years.
7. I _____ (cook) so I’m really hot.
8. She ____ (go) to the cinema every weekend for years.
9. It _____ (rain) the pavement is wet.
10. You ____ (sleep) for twelve hours.
11. I ______ (not/work) today.
12. You _____ (not/eat) well recently.
13. We _____ (not/exercise) enough.
14. She _____ (not/study) today.
15. They _____ (not/live) here for very long.
16. It _____ (not/snow).
17. He _____ (not/play) football for five years.
18. We _____ (not/drink) enough water – that’s why we feel tired.
19. I ______ (not/sleep), I was reading.
20. They _____ (not/watch) TV much recently.
21. We would like to eat something because we ________ (not eat) for the whole day.
22. It ______ (rain) for the whole morning, so she doesn’t want to go out.
23. John Wick _____ (watch) his favorite film since I came.

Ex 2: Hoàn thành những câu hỏi dưới đây ở thì hiện tại hoàn thành tiếp diễn

1. How long ……………………………………. for me? (you | wait)


2. What ……………………………… since he returned? (John | do)
3. Why …………………………….. meat lately? (you | not eat) There’s so much snow on
the road. …………………………………………….. all night? (it | snow)
4. Why ………………………………………………… for such a long time? (Sam and
Mary | argue)
5. ……………………. my shampoo? There’s not much left. (you | use)
6. How long ……………………………………… glasses? (Jill | not wear)
……………………………………. since you decided to take the exam? (you | revise)
7. Where ………………………………………………. lately? (your dad | work)
8. Your hands are covered with chocolate. …………………………….. a cake? (you |
make)

Ex 3: Hoàn tất các câu sau dựa vào những từ gợi ý cho sẵn

1. We/not/want/go/because/be/play/football
65
2. Chingun/be/sleep/hours//so/house/quiet.
3. He/drink/alcohol/since/we/see/
4. I/do/work/whole/day//now/be/tired.
5. She/not/see/parents/so long/because/she/busy.

Ex 4: Sử dụng thì hiện tại hoàn thành tiếp diễn để hoàn thành các câu sau

1. How long ……………………………………………………………. for me? (you | wait)


2. What …………………………………………………….. since he returned? (John | do)
3. Why ……………………………………………………….. meat lately? (you | not eat)
4. There’s so much snow on the road. ………………………… all night? (it | snow)
5. Why …………………………… for such a long time? (Peter and Jolly | argue)
6. ……………………………… my shampoo? There’s not much left. (you | use)
7. How long ………………………………………… glasses? (Ben | not wear)
8. ……………………….. since you decided to take the exam? (you | revise)
9. Where ………………………………… lately? (your dad | work)
10. Your hands are covered with chocolate. ………………… a cake? (you | make)
LESSON 15: SIMPLE PAST
THÌ QUÁ KHỨ ĐƠN

Ex 1: Bài tập chia động từ thì quá khứ đơn

1. I (eat)___________ dinner at six o’clock yesterday.


2. A: ___________ Helen (drive)___________ to work? – B: Yes, she ___________.
3. My neighbor (buy)___________ a new car last week.
4. They (go)___________ to Italy on their last summer holiday.
5. ___________ they (swim)___________ at the beach? – B: No, they __________.
6. My family and I (see)___________ a comedy movie last night.
7. First, we (do)___________ exercise, and then we (drink)___________ some water.
8. Suddenly, the animal jumped and (bite)___________ my hand.
9. What time (do)___________ you (get up)___________ this morning?
10. The Wright brothers (fly)___________ the first airplane in 1903.
11. I think I (hear)___________ a strange sound outside the door one minute ago.
12. When I was ten years old, I (break)___________ my arm. It really (hurt) __________.
13. The police (catch)___________ all three of the bank robbers last week.
14. How many times (do)___________ you (read)___________ that book?
15. Unfortunately, I (forget)___________ to (bring)___________ my money.

Bài tập tiếng Anh thì quá khứ đơn


Ex 2: Chuyển những câu dưới đây từ hiện tại đơn sang quá khứ đơn

1. He goes to the swimming pool because he likes swimming.


2. They have dinner at nine o´clock.
3. Helen eats too many sweets.
4. I buy the newspaper in the shop.
5. We get up at eight o´clock and go to school
6. Does she buy the newspaper in the shop over there?
7. Do they do their homework in the evening?
8. Do they have a good holiday?
9. Do they find any animal in the forest?
10. Is it dark when she gets up in the morning?

Ex 3: Chuyển những động từ bất quy tắc sau sang dạng quá khứ
1. Be 10. Cost
2. Become 11. Cut
3. Begin 12. Do
4. Break 13. Dream
5. Bring 14. Drink
6. Build 15. Eat
7. Buy 16. Feel
8. Choose 17. Find
9. Come 18. Forget

67
19. Get
20. Give
21. Go
22. Have
23. Hear
24. Hold
25. Keep
26. Know
27. Learn
28. Let
29. Make
30. Mean
31. Meet
32. Pay
33. Put
34. Read
35. Rise
36. Run
37. Say
38. See
39. Send
40. Set
41. Shake
42. Shut
43. Sing
44. Sit
45. Sleep
46. Stand
47. Swim
48. Take
49. Teach
50. Tell
51. Think
52. Wear
53. win
54. write
Ex 4: Chia động từ ở thì quá khứ đơn

1. It was warm, so I took off my coat. (take).


2. The film wasn’t very goor. I didn’t enjoy it very much. (enjoy)
3. I knew Sarah was very busy, so I ….. her (disturb)
4. I was very tired, so I ….. the party early. (leave)
5. The bed was very uncomfortable. I ….. very well (sleep)
6. The window was open and a bird ….. into the room (fly)
7. The hotel wasn’t very expensive. It ….. very much (cost)
8. I was in a hurry, so I ….. time to phone you (have).
9. It was hard carrying the bags. They ….. very heavy. (be)

Ex 5: Bài tập về thì quá khứ – Đọc những gì Laure nói về một ngày làm việc điển hình.

Laure: I usually get up at 7 o’clock and have a big breakfast. I walk to work, which takes me
about an hour. I start work at 8:45. I neverhave lunch. I finish work at 5 o’clock. I’m always
tired when I get home. I usually cook a meal in the evening. I don’t usually go out, I goto bed
at about 11 o’clock and I always sleep well.

Yesterday was a typical working day for Laura. Write what she did ordidn’t do yesterday.

She got up at 7 o’clock

1. She ….. a big breakfast


2. She …..
3. It ….. to get to work.
4. ….. at 8:45.
5. ….. lunch
6. ….. at 5 o’ clock
7. ….. tired when ….. home.
8. ….. a meal yesterday evening
9. ….. out yesrerday evening.
10. ….. at 11 o’ clock
11. ….. well last night.

69
LESSON 16: PAST CONTINUOUS
THÌ QUÁ KHỨ TIẾP DIỄN

Ex 1. Chia động từ ở trong ngoặc ở thì quá khứ tiếp diễn để hoàn thành câu

1. I lost my keys when I ________ (walk) home.


2. It was raining while we ________ (have) dinner.
3. I saw the department stores when I ________ (sit) on the bus.
4. Her phone rang while she ________ (talk) to her new boss.
5. My friends ________ (drive) to work when they heard the news on the radio.
6. He ________ (ride) his bicycle when the cat ran across the road.
7. We couldn’t go to the beach yesterday because it ________. (rain)
8. It was a lovely day. The sun was shining and the birds ________ (sing) in the trees.
9. The tourist lost his camera while he _____ (walk) around the city.
10. The lorry _____ (go) very fast when it hit our car.
11. I _______ (walk) down the street when it began to rain.
12. At this time last year, I _______ (attend) an English course.
13. Jim ________ (stand) under the tree when he heard an explosion.
14. While I _____ (study) in my room, my roommates ________ (have) a party in the other
room.
15. Mary and I _________ (dance) the house when the telephone rang.

Ex 2. Viết thành câu hoàn chỉnh ở thì quá khứ tiếp diễn dựa trên từ gợi ý

1. (they / take the exam?)


2. (when / he / work there?)
3. (you / make dinner?)
4. (they / drink coffee when you arrived?)
5. (when / we / sleep?)
6. (they / study last night)
7. (we / talk when the accident happened)
8. (he / not / exercise enough)
9. (I / talk too much?)
10. (it / not / snow)
11. (how / they / feel?)
12. (they / not / talk)
13. (where / I / stay?)
14. (why / he / study on a Saturday night?)
15. (I / go to school when you saw me)
16. (you / sleep at 6am)
17. 17. (she / work when I called)
18. (we / not / leave when you called)
19. (I / not / stay in a hotel)
20. (we / make too much noise?)

Ex 3. Chia động từ trong ngoặc ở thì quá khứ đơn hoặc quá khứ tiếp diễn
1. My friend Harry _________ off the ladder while he _______________ the ceiling of
his room. (FALL, PAINT)
2. We ______________ the house in 2003. At that time it _______________ £ 150,000.
(BUY, COST)
3. Dad _____________ interested in buying a new car. (NOT BE)
4. My sister ______________ for me at the airport terminal when I ____________.
(WAIT, ARRIVE)
5. A few nights ago, I ____________ a book when suddenly I _____________ a noise
outside. A few teenagers _____________ loud music. (READ, HEAR, PLAY)
6. The fire ________________ when the first firefighters ______________ at the scene.
(STILL BURN, ARRIVE)
7. My brother ______________ for a job when he ______________ across an interesting
ad in the newspaper. (LOOK, COME)
8. I _______________ someone call my name. I ______________ around and
______________ my dad standing at the back of the queue. I _______________ so
surprised. (HEAR, TURN, SAW, BE)
9. My sister _______________ a bright summer dress when I ______________ her at the
performance. (WEAR, SEE)
10. I _________ preparing dinner at 4.pm and I ______________ still at it when my wife
______________ home. (START, BE, COME)
11. Our housekeeper ______________ the vase. As she ______________ up the pieces,
she _________ her middle finger. (BREAK, PICK, CUT)
12. We suddenly ______________ that we ______________ in the wrong direction.
(REALISE, DRIVE)
13. She ______________ a great skier when she was young. (BE)
14. I ______________ an old friend in town while I _____________ the shopping. (MEET,
DO)
15. While the children _____________ with others my husband and I _____________ to
have a cup of coffee. (PLAY, DECIDE)

Ex 4. Hoàn thành đoạn hội thoại sau bằng cách điền vào chỗ trống dạng đúng của động từ

• Sue: ________________________ when you saw them? (what | Tim and Matt | do) (1)
• Julie: Tim was swimming in the pool, but I didn’t see Matt first.
• Sue: __________________ in the pool, too? (you | swim) (2)
• Julie: No, I wasn’t. I was just looking. But then I saw Matt, too.
• Sue: ________________________ ? (what | he | do) (3)
• Julie: He was diving in the pool.
• Sue: Diving, you say ________________________ to dive? (he | not | just | try) He
can’t dive. (4)
• Julie: You’re right. He was just trying to do it. And all his friends were watching it.
• Sue: ________________________ ? (they | laugh) (5)
• Julie: Of course, they were. Matt was pretty funny. He splashed the water all over the
place.
• Sue: _____________________ faces when he came up to the surface of the pool? (Matt
| make) (6)

71
• Julie: Yes, he was. He was grinning and making faces at me.
• Sue: At you? Vow! And what about Tim? __________________ Matt, too? (he | watch)
(7)
• Julie: Not really. He was looking at me instead.
• Sue: Oh, no! You’re kidding. ___________________ your new swimsuit? (you | wear)
(8)
• Julie: Yes, I was. Why?
• Sue: Now I know why Tim and Matt were watching you, Julie.

Ex 5. Chia động từ trong ngoặc ở dạng thích hợp (quá khứ đơn hoặc quá khứ tiếp diễn)

1. Yesterday evening Tom ________ (have) a bath when the phone ________ (ring). He
got out of the bath and ________ (answer) the phone.
2. I ________ (see) Tony in the park. He ________ (sit) on the grass and ________ (read)
a book.
3. While I ________ (walk) in the garden, I _____ (hurt) my back.
4. Tommy ______ (burn) his hand when he ________ (cook) the dinner.
5. George ______ (fall) off the ladder while he ________ (paint) the ceiling.
6. Last night, I ________ (read) in the bed when suddenly I ________ (hear) a scream.
7. ________(you, watch) television when I phoned you?
8. Ann _____ (wait) for me when I _______ (arrive).
9. I _______ (not/drive) very fast when the accident _______ (happen).
10. I ________ (break) a plate last night. I ______ (do) the washing-up when it _______
(slip) out of my hand

Ex 6. Biến đổi các câu sau sang phủ định, câu hỏi và trả lời các câu hỏi đó

1. He was planting trees in the garden at 4 pm yesterday.


………………………………………………………………….
………………………………………………………………….
2. They were working when she came yesterday.
………………………………………………………………….
………………………………………………………………….
3. She was painting a picture while her mother was making a cake.
………………………………………………………………….
………………………………………………………………….
4. Anne was riding her bike to school when Peter saw her yesterday.
………………………………………………………………….
………………………………………………………………….
5. He was typing a letter when his boss went into the room.
………………………………………………………………….
………………………………………………………………….
LESSON 17: PAST PERFECT

THÌ QUÁ KHỨ HOÀN THÀNH

Ex 1: Chia động từ trong ngoặc ở thì quá khứ hoàn thành

1. The storm destroyed the sandcastle that we ______ (build).


2. He ______ (not / be) to Cape Town before 1997.
3. When she went out to play, she ______ (do / already) her homework.
4. My brother ate all of the cake that our mum _____ (make) .
5. The doctor took off the plaster that he ______ (put on) six weeks before.
6. The waiter brought a drink that I _______ (not / order).
7. I could not remember the poem we _______ (learn) the week before.
8. The children collected the chestnuts that _____ (fall) from the tree.
9. ________ (he / phone) Angie before he went to see her in London?
10. She ______ (not / ride) a horse before that day.
11. Kevin ______ (go) home by the time I arrived.
12. Ethan suddenly realised that he _____ (leave) his laptop on the train.
13. Mum was annoyed because I ______ (not clean) my room.
14. _______ (they / study) English before they went to the USA?
15. We were hungry because we ______ (not eat).

Ex 2: Khoanh tròn dạng đúng của động từ ở thì quá khứ đơn hoặc quá khứ hoàn thành sau
cho phù hợp với ngữ cảnh câu

1. The robbers left/ had left the bank when the policemen finally arrived/ had arrived.
2. When the rain started/ had started, the Atkinsons finished/ had finished planting trees.
3. By the time Rebecca went/ had gone into the store, she got/ had got soaked.
4. Darcey saw/ had seen this castle before she came/ had come again last Sunday.
5. Mr.Palmer didn’t speak/ hadn’t spoken any Chinese before he moved/ had moved to
Peking.
6. Sonny got / had got fainted by the time the ambulance reached/ had reached the
hospital.
7. When my mother brought/ had brought me an apple, I finished/ had finished my
homework.
8. Mrs.Wilkinson refused/ had refused to drive the car because she had/ had had a
terrible accident on the highway about a year ago.
9. I didn’t think/ hadn’t thought of having a new house before I saw/ had seen that ad on
TV.
10. My uncle didn’t try/ hadn’t tried Italian food before went/ had gone to that restaurant.

Ex 3: Chọn đáp án có ý nghĩa giống với câu gốc

73
1. I had already seen the film but I decided to watch it again last night.
a. I watched the film last night for the first time.
b. Last night wasn’t the first time that I had seen the film.

2. The boys were playing football while it was raining.


a. The boys were playing football until it started to rain.
b. The boys played football in the rain.

3. I was writing an e-mail when our computer broke down.


a. Our computer broke down before I wrote an e-mail.
b. I had started writing an e-mail and then our computer broke down.

4. My aunt bought me a lovely gift after she had spent the summer holiday with us.
a. When the summer holiday was over, my aunt bought me a lovely gift.
b. While my aunt was spending the summer holiday with us, she bought us a lovely gift
Ex 4: Chia động từ trong ngoặc ở thì quá khứ đơn hoặc quá khứ hoàn thành

1. After I _____________________ the letter, I _____________________ that I


_____________________
the wrong address on it. (POST, REALISE, WRITE)
2. John asked me where I _____________________ the day before. (BE)
3. At this time yesterday, we ___________________________ for 6 km. (ALREADY
WALK)
4. When I _____________________ through the streets of Madrid, I
_____________________ about
the magnificent time I _____________________ there as a student. (WALK, THINK,
SPEND)
5. It was the first time that she _____________________ me to dinner. (INVITE)
6. As soon as the maid _____________________ scrubbing the kitchen floor, she
_______________
working in the garden. (FINISH, START)
7. We started to worry about Jimmy because we _____________________ him all
afternoon.
(CALL)
8. They _____________________ their way out of town before the sun
_____________________.
(ALREADY MAKE, RISE)
9. We _____________________ for two hours when we finally got to our hotel. (DRIVE)
10. When I _____________________ home, I saw that the children
_______________________.
(ARRIVE, LEAVE)
Ex 4: Hoàn thành các câu sau

1. When Hoa arrived at the theater, the film ____________(start).


2. He ____________ (live) in Laos before He went to Vietnam.
3. After Lan ____________ (eat) the cake, Lan began to feel sick.
4. If he ____________ (listen) to me, he would have got the job.
5. Linh didn’t arrive until I ____________ (leave).
6. After they ____________ (finish) lunch, they went out.
7. The tree was dead because it ____________ (be) arid all summer.
8. I ____________ (meet) him somewhere before.
9. They were late for the flight because they ____________ (forget) their passports.
10. Linh told me she ____________ (study) a lot before the exam.
11. The leaf was yellow because it ____________ (not/rain) all summer.
12. The lamp went off because I ____________ (not/pay) the electricity bill.
13. Hoa____________ (not/do) her homework, so she was in trouble.
14. She ____________ (not/eat) so we went to a restaurant.
15. I couldn’t go into the cinema because I ____________ (not/bring) my tickets.
16. He said that He ____________ (not/visit) the US before.
17. Hoa and Lan ____________ (not/meet) before the exam.
18. I ____________ (not/have) lunch when she arrived.
19. She ____________ (not/use) smartphone before, so I showed her how to use it.
20. Linh ____________ (not/study) for the exam, so she was very anxious.

Ex 5: Sắp xếp các câu sau và chia động từ (nếu có)

1. The/ they/ get/ had/ off/ before/ of/ the/ turn/ light/ office/ out.
2. By/ begin/ time/ I/ my/ she/,/ had/ leave/ the/ quickly/ work.
3. After/ finish/ my/,/ we/ back/ father/ his/ home/ work/ come.
4. Before/ go/ had/ an/ novel/ my/ to/ brother/ read/ interesting/ he/ bed.
5. When/ her/ in/,/ he/ had/ join/ Linh/ best friend/ Bangkok/ the/ Ever/ meet.
6. Cuong/ this/ before/ last night/ had/ text/ he/ went/ translate/ out.
7. Hung/ your/ before/ meet/ had/ email/ he/ use/ you?
8. When/ I/ arrive/ had/ hadn’t/ my/ lunch/ parents.
9. They/ before/ had/ to/ the meeting/ speak/ her.
10. I/ that/ hadn’t/ see/ before/ was/ the man/ sure/ I.

Ex 6: Viết lại câu thì quá khứ hoàn thành

1. David had gone home before we arrived.

=> After…………………………………………………………………………………….

2. We had lunch then we took a look around the shops.

=> Before……………………………………………………………………………………

75
3. The light had gone out before we got out of the office.

=> When…………………………………………………………………………………….

4. After she had explained everything clearly, we started our work.

=> By the time …………………………………………………………………………….

5. My father had watered all the plants in the garden by the time my mother came home.

=> Before………………………………………………………………………………….
Ex 7: Hoàn thành đoạn văn sau bằng cách chia động từ ở chỗ trống

Until a few years ago, no one 1.. ………….. (hear) of Harry Potter, the young wizard and hero
of the children’s book Harry Potter and the Philosopher’s Stone. The writer, J K Rowling, 2.
………….. (already / write) several stories and books, but this was the first book that was
published. She 3. …………… (get) the idea for the story of a wizard at magic school while she
4. ………. (travel) on a train to London. By the time the train 5. ………………………………
(reach) King’s Cross station, she 6. ……………………………… (invent) most of the
characters. When the book was published in 1997, no one 7. ………………………………
(imagine) it would be such a tremendous success, but it quickly 8…..(become) a bestseller. While
millions of young readers in many countries 9. ……… (enjoy) her first Harry Potter book, J K
Rowling 10. ……………………………… (think) of ideas for the next book in this incredibly
popular series.
LESSON 18: PAST PERFECT CONTINOUS
QUÁ KHỨ HOÀN THÀNH TIẾP DIỄN

Ex 1: Chia động từ trong ngoặc ở thì quá khứ hoàn thành hoặc quá khứ hoàn thành tiếp
diễn

1. When we arrived the film __________________ (start).


2. She ____________________ (work) in that company for twenty years when she was
made redundant.
3. I felt ill because I ________________________ (drink) six cups of coffee.
4. I ______________________ (study) all day, so I was tired.
5. How long ___________________ (you / live) in London when your daughter was
born?
6. When I arrived at the airport I realised I _____________ (forget) my passport.
7. I __________________ (break) my ankle, so I couldn’t go skiing last year.
8. She ____________________ (study) English for three years when she took the exam.
9. I ____________________ (run), so I was hot and tired.
10. I didn’t go to the class because I _______________ (not / do) my homework.

Ex 2: Lựa chọn phương án đúng để điền vào chỗ trống

1. I love this writer’s books. I (have been reading / had been reading) them for years.
2. His clothes were dirty because he (has been working / had been working) in the
garden.
3. Where have you been? We (had been waiting / have been waiting) for you for ages.
4. He hasn’t decided on a career yet, but he (has been thinking / had been
thinking) about it lately.
5. After she (has been playing / had been playing) the violin for ten years, she joined an
orchestra.

Ex 3: Hoàn thành câu bằng cách chia dạng đúng của động từ trong ngoặc ở thì Quá khứ
hoàn thành tiếp diễn hoặc Hiện tại hoàn thành tiếp diễn

1. Mike has never had an accident and he ………………………………… (drive) for


years.
2. She had no idea it was so late because she ………………………………… (not / watch)
the time.
3. “ ………………………………… (you / take) your medicine regularly, Mrs Smith?”
“Yes, doctor.”
4. They eventually found the dog after they ………………………………… (look) for it
all night.
5. How long ………………………………… your father …………………………………
(work) for the company when he retired?

77
LESSON 19: SIMPLE FUTURE & LESSON 20: THE NEAR FUTURE
THÌ TƯƠNG LAI ĐƠN & THÌ TƯƠNG LAI GẦN

Ex 1: Chia động từ ở dạng thích hợp trong những câu sau đây:

1. I think she (not come)...........back home before 11 p.m.

2. We believe that he (finish)...........the task in 3 hours.

3. If you feel sad, I (take).........you out.

4. Your teacher (call)...........you.

5. The film (end).........at 9 p.m.

6. The fruit wasn’t fresh, I (not/to buy)............there again.

7. Be quick! The plane(take off)............ in one hour.

8. Gasoline price (increase)..........next week.

9. Be happy, everything (be)........fine.

10. If it rains, we(no/ to go out).........tomorrow.

11. This homework is very easy. I know we ………….(do) it quickly.

12. In four years time, I …………(be) at university.

13. She wants to get her mum a birthday gift. But she ……….. (not buy) it today.

14. Their suitcases are packed. They ………….(go) on holiday.

15. If we go to London, we ……….. (take) lots of pictures.

16. My mother thinks it ………… (snow) tomorrow.


17. It’s too late! Hurry up or we ………… (be) late for party.

18. Look at that boy at the top of the tree! He …………. (fall).

19. When we go home, we …………… (watch) TV. We don’t want to miss our favourite TV
show.

20. I’m sure they………….. (lose) the match.

Ex 2: Chọn đáp án đúng điền vào chỗ trống

1. In 1 month, we (send)..........you the result.

A. are going to send

B. send

C. sending

D. will send

2. My mother (retire).........

A. is going to retiring

B. will retire

C. will be retire

D. retires

3. I promise I (take)...........you home before 9 p.m take

A. will take

B. taking

79
C. is going to take

D. takes

4. If she doesn't come to the party, I (be).......very sad

A. am

B. being

C. will be

D. was

5. Ok. I (buy)........this car.

A. am going to buy

B. am buying

C. buy

D. will buy

6. He _____ arrive on time.

A. will

B. is

C. not

D. are

7. Will your folks _____ before Tuesday?

A. leaving
B. leave

C. leaves

D. left

8. We _____ get there until after dark.

A. will

B. won’t

C. will not

D. is going to

9. We will _____ what your mother says.

A. see

B. to see

C. seeing

D. saw

10. I don’t ________ go swimming tomorrow.

A. think I

B. think I’ll

C. thinking

D. thinks

11. It ________ tonight.

81
A. will snow

B. snows

C. is snowing

D. snows

12. We won’t ________ until we get there.

A. knowing

B. have know

C. know

D. knew

13. I ________ back before Tuesday.

A. ‘ll be

B. will

C. am being

D. am

14. Will you _____ at the rehearsal on Sunday?

A. go

B. be

C. have

D. has
15. I’m going to the grocery store. I think _____ buy a chicken.

A. I’ve

B. I’ll

C. I’d

D. I’m

Ex 3: Tìm và sửa lỗi sai

1. If she loves her job, what does she do?

2. We spend one month in Korea with our parents to find out.

3. The plant die because of lack of water.

4. I think my teacher remember to do everything.

5. If it stop raining soon, they will play basketball in the yard.

Ex 4: Hoàn thành những cuộc hội thoại sau đây bằng cách dùng thì tương lai đơn hoặc tương
lai gần

1. A: We don’t have any bread.

B: I know. I __________________ get some from the bakery.

2. A: We don’t have any bread.

B: Really? I __________________ get some from the bakery then.

3. A: Why do you need to borrow my handbag?

B: I __________________ visit my mother in Paris next week.

83
4. A: I’m cold.

B: I __________________ turn the heating on.

5. A: Are you going to Jane’s party tonight?

B: Yes. Are you going too? I __________________ give you a lift.

6. A: What do you do after you leave university?

B: I __________________ work in a hospital in Asian. I leave on the 21th.

7. (The phone rings)

A: I __________________ get it!

8. A: Are you ready to order?

B: I can’t decide … Okay, I __________________ have a hamburger, please.

9. A: Are you busy tonight? Would you like to have coffee?

B: Sorry. I __________________ go to the library. I’ve been planning to study

all day.

10. A: Why are you carrying a hammer?

B: I __________________ put up some pictures.

Ex 5: Dùng từ gợi ý viết thành câu hoàn chỉnh.

1. She/ hope/ that/Anna/ come/ party/ tonight.

…………………………………………………………………………

2. If/ you/ not/ study/ hard/,/ you/ not/ pass/ final/ exam.
…………………………………………………………………………

3. You/ look/ hungry,/ so/ I/ bring/ you/ something/ eat.

…………………………………………………………………………

4. you/ please/ give/ me/ lift/ airport?

…………………………………………………………………………

85
LESSON 21: FUTURE CONTINUOUS
TƯƠNG LAI TIẾP DIỄN

Ex 1: Chia động từ trong ngoặc

1. Maria ….. (make) dinner when her boyfriend arrives.

2. We ….. (sleep) in a tent next Sunday at midnight.

3. This time next month, Laura and me ….. (sit) at Da Nang beach.

4. At 9 a.m tomorrow, we ….. (take) the college exam.

5. Robert ….. (not/ come) to the coffee date at 9 p.m next Saturday.

6. When you come in the evening, we ….. (play) chess together.

7. I think it ….. (rain) by the time we come back.

8. I ….. (not/ work) all day. I have a plan to travel to relieve stress.

9. This time tomorrow, my family ….. (have) a meal together after 3 months of living away from
home.

10. ….. (drive/ she) to Ho Chi Minh?

Ex 2: Tìm lỗi sai và sửa lại cho đúng

1. She will move to a new car at this time next week.

2. The shirt will be delivering at 9 a.m tomorrow.

3. The competition will be canceled at this time next year because of the pandemic.

4. Linh will interview by his manager at 10 a.m next Monday.


5. At this time next year, we will celebrate our wedding anniversary.

Ex 3: Sử dụng các động từ sau để hoàn thành câu

1. We/ be/ play/ tennis/ time/ tomorrow/ our friends.

___________________________________________________________

2. It/ seem/ her/ that/ she/ be/ study/ abroad/ time/ she/ graduate/ next year.

___________________________________________________________

3. The children/ be/ live/ Hanoi/ for/ 2 weeks/ because/ visit/ their grandparent’s house.

___________________________________________________________

4. She/ be/ do/ homework/ 9 p.m/ tomorrow evening/ so/ I/ not/ ask/ her/ go out.

___________________________________________________________

5. They/ not/ be/ have/ dinner/ together/ when/ you/ come/ tomorrow

___________________________________________________________

87
LESSON 22: THE FUTURE PERFECT TENSE
THÌ TƯƠNG LAI HOÀN THÀNH

Ex 1: Hoàn thành những câu sau đây bằng cách chia động từ trong ngoặc

1. We ___________ the washing by 8 o’clock. (do)


2. She ___________Paris by the end of next year. (visit)
3. I __________ this by 6 o’clock. (finish)
4. Sam __________ by next week. (leave)
5. She ________ this with her mother tonight. (discuss)
6. They __________their essay by tomorrow. (write)
7. When you arrive I probably ________ the job. (start)
8. You _________ a lot of your work by the end of this month. (do)
9. By November all the leaves ________. (fall)
10. If he doesn’t hurry, they _________ before he comes. (leave)
11. I am sure that tomorrow you ________ all these rules. (forget)
12. Be quick! The child _______ before you rescue it. (drown)
13. The airman _______ more than a thousand miles, before the end of this month. (fly)
14. If you ring me up after nine o’clock. I ____ to the doctor. (speak)
15. We _____ twenty miles more before we cross the frontier. (travel)

Ex 2: Chọn đáp án đúng để hoàn thành câu cho trước

1. Tomorrow I ________ (paint) all day.

A. will be painting
B. will paint
C. will be paint

2. By the time we get there, the store ________ (close).

A. will close
B. will have closed
C. closed

3. I ________ (see) you tomorrow at 3:00 PM.

A. will see
B. see
C. will be seeing

4. After we finish this video, I ________ (see) all of this director’s movies.
A. will see

B. will be seeing
C. will have seen

5. P1: Can I come over in an hour? P2: No, I ________ (clean) the house.

A. will clean
B. will be cleaning
C. clean

6. This time next week I ________ (drink) wine in Argentina.


A. will drink
B. drink
C. will be drinking

7. She doesn’t realize what kind of person he is, but she ________ (find out).
A. will find out
B. will be finding out
C. will have found out

8. She insulted me. I ________ (speak) to her again!


A. will never speak
B. will never be speaking
C. will have never spoken

9. If he continues drinking so fast, he ________ (drink) the whole bottle by midnight.


A. will drink
B. will have drunk
C. will be drinking

10. She ________ (tell) me when her birthday is.


A. will not have told
B. will not be telling
C. won’t tell

89
Ex 3: Hoàn thành những mẩu hội thoại sau bằng cách chia dạng đúng của động từ

1.

A: Do you think everything will be finished when I get back from the store?
B: Don’t worry. By the time you get back, I (pick) ______ up the living room and (finish)
_____ washing the dishes. Everything will be perfect when your parents arrive.
A: I hope so. They (arrive) _____ around 6 o’clock.
B: Everything (be) _____ spotless by the time they get here.

2.
A: I just have two more courses before I graduate from university. By this time next year, I
(graduate) _____, and I will already be looking for a job.
B: Does that scare you? Are you worried about the future?
A: Not really. I (go) ______ to a career counselor and get some advice on how to find a good
job.
B: That’s a good idea.
A: I am also going to do an internship so that when I leave school, I (complete, not only)
_____ over 13 business courses, but I (work, also) ______ in the real world.

3.
A: How long have you been in Miami?
B: I have only been here for a couple of weeks.
A: How long do you plan on staying?
B: I love Miami, so I (stay) ______ here for an extended period of time. When I go back home,
I (be) ______ here for more than three months.
A: Wow, that’s quite a vacation! You (see, definitely) _____ just about everything there is to
see in Miami by then.
LESSON 23: THE FUTERE PERFECT CONTINUOUS
THÌ TƯƠNG LAI HOÀN THÀNH TIẾP DIỄN

Ex 1: Hoàn thành những câu sau đây bằng cách chia động từ trong ngoặc ở thì tương lai
hoàn thành tiếp diễn

1. By the end of the week I ______ (work) here for four months.
2. By the end of this month we _______ (live) together for six years.
3. By the end of the term she _______ (study) for nine years.
4. By midnight we _______ (play) this computer game for 48 hours.
5. She _______ (take) on the phone for the last couple of hours.
6. They _______ (look for) me all night long.
7. He _______ (play) soccer all day long.
8. You ________ (watch) TV all the time.
9. He _______ (not sleep) all morning.
10. Will they _____ (wait) for 2 hours?
11. By the time we get to Chicago this evening, we _____ (drive) more than four hundred
miles. We are going to be exhausted.
12. When Sarah goes on vacation next month, she _______ (study) German for over two
years. She should be able to communicate fairly well while she is in Austria.
13. I have not traveled much yet; however, I _________ (visit) the Grand Canyon and San
Francisco by the time I leave the United States.
14. By the time you finish studying the verb tense tutorial, you ________ (master) all
twelve tenses including their passive forms.
15. Drive faster! If you don’t hurry up, she ______ (have) the baby by the time we get to
the hospital.

Ex 2: Chọn đáp án đúng để hoàn thành câu cho trước

1. Mary wants to speak with you. – Please tell her that I ______ her as soon as I’m free.
A. will call
B. will have called
C. will have been calling

91
2. Let’s meet at eleven o’clock tomorrow. – Sorry, I _____ at eleven o’clock.
A. will be working
B. will have worked
C. will have been working

3. Say goodbye to Ann now. By the time you return, she ______ for New York.
A. will be leaving
B. will have left
C. will have been leaving

4. By 2020, he ______ as the director of this company for thirty years.


A. will work
B. will be working
C. will have been working

5. Why don’t you ask Jim for help? I’m sure that he _____ you.
A. will help
B. will have helped
C. will have been helping

6. Please don’t ring the doorbell when you get here. My baby ______. .
A. will be sleeping
B. will have slept
C. will have been sleeping

7. Where are you going to spend your vacation? – I don’t know yet. Maybe we _____ to Italy
next summer.
A. will go
B. will have gone
C. will have been going

8. She promised that she ______ him about it.


A. won’t tell
B. wouldn’t tell
C. won’t have told
9. Oh, you’ll recognize him. He ____ a brown leather jacket and a red scarf.
A. will be wearing
B. will have worn
C. will have been wearing
10. She buys too many things. She_____ all her money long before her next pay.
A. will be spending
B. will have spent
C. will have been spending

Ex 3: Hoàn thành những mẩu hội thoại sau bằng cách chia dạng đúng của động từ

1.
Simona: Margaret is really going to speak Spanish well when she gets back from that language
school in Mexico.
Isabelle: Hopefully! She (take) _____ classes for more than six months.
Simona: She is going to be able to speak Spanish with some of our Latin American clients.
Isabelle: Good. Two clients from Peru (visit) ______ us next month when Margaret returns.
We need someone to entertain them while they are here.

2.
Jason: I am leaving!
Nurse: If you would please wait, the doctor will be with you in ten minutes. The doctor is
having some problems with a patient.
Jason: The doctor was having problems with that patient an hour ago. If I wait another ten
minutes, I am sure he (have, still) _____ problems with her. By the time he’s finally ready to
see me, I (wait) _____ for more than two hours.

3.
Frank: What are you going to be doing tomorrow at five?
Debbie: I (paint) _____ my living room walls.
Frank: Still? How long have you been working on your living room?
Debbie: Forever. By the time I finish, I (redecorate) ______the living room for over a week.
Frank: Too bad. I was going to ask if you wanted to see a movie. What about the day after

93
tomorrow?
Debbie: Sorry, I (move) _____ furniture and (put) _____up drapes.

Ex 4: Chia động từ ở thì tương lai tiếp diễn, tương lai hoàn thành hoặc tương lai hoàn
thành tiếp diễn để hoàn thành câu

1. In twenty years’ time most people _____ (use) the Internet.


2. By this time next year we ______ (move) into our new house.
3. When he retires, he ______ (work) for fifty years.
4. By 2050 holidaymakers _____ (travel) to the Moon.
5. As soon as we reach the coast, we _____ (sail) for a week.
6. They ______ (build) the station by November.
7. I ______ (look) for a new job while you are in Madrid.
8. He will come back in summer. By then he ______ (stay) in Cork for two years.
9. At midnight the speakers ______ (present) their projects for ten hours.
10. When we go to see our kids, they ______ (be) at the camp for a fortnight.
11. In a fifty years’ time thousands of species ______ (disappear) from this planet.
12. In a few hours’ time we _____ (sit) on the plane.
13. I’ll meet you at four o’clock. – At four? I’m afraid I _____ (teach) English.
14. We _____ (replace) the wheels before you come back from the shop.
15. I’m sorry, we can’t come tonight. We _____ (watch) the new documentary on TV.
CHUYÊN ĐỀ 3 SENTENCES
LESSON 25: WISH AND IF ONLY
CÂU ƯỚC

Exercise 1: Give the correct forms of the verbs in brackets


1. I wish he ……………. here now. (be)
2. She wishes you ……………. better. (feel)
3. I wish that you ……………. here yesterday. (be)
4. I wish he ……………. he work tonight. (finish)
5. We wish you ……………. tomorrow. (come)
6. She wishes she ……………. the window last night. (open)
7. I wish you ……………. earlier yesterday. (leave)
8. We wish they ……………. with us last weekend. (come)
9. They wish he ……………. with them the next day. (come)
10. They wish we ……………. them some food yesterday. (give)VietJack.com
11. We wish you ……………. yesterday. (arrive)
12. I wish I ……………. the answers. (not lose)
13. You wish you ……………. what to do last year. (know)
14. I wish that he ……………. us next year. (visit)
15. She wishes that she ……………. at home now. (be)
16. I wish I ……………. the news. (hear)
17. You wish that he ……………. you last week. (help)
18. I wish I ……………. the subject more interesting. (find)
19. He always wishes he ……………. rich. (be)
20. The boy wishes that he ……………. the competition the next day. (win)

Exercise 2: Rewrite these following sentences with “wish”.


1. I have to study hard.

95
-> I wish ……………………………………….……………
2. We had a lot of homework yesterday.
-> I wish ……………………………………….……..
3. It is raining heavily.
-> I wish ……………………………………….……..
4. It was cold last night. .
-> I wish ……………………………………….……..
5. She doesn’t join in the trip.
-> I wish ……………………………………….……
6. I am not good at English.
-> I wish ……………………………………….………
7. He studies badly.
-> I wish ……………………………………….………………..
8. He doesn’t like playing sports.
-> I wish ……………………………………….…
9. I don’t have a computer.
-> I wish ……………………………..………….………
10. Today isn’t a holiday.
-> I wish ……………………………………….…………
11. I can’t sing this song.
-> I wish ………………………………………….…………
12. He was punished by his mother.
-> I wish ……………………………………………………
13. They won’t come here again.
-> I wish ………………………………………….…………
14. He won’t go swimming with me.
-> I wish …………………………………………………….
15. We didn’t understand them.
-> We wish ………………………………………….……..
16. I will be late for school.
-> I wish ………………………………………….……….
17. The bus was late today.
-> I wish ………………………………………….………..
18. She doesn’t like this place.
-> I wish ………………………………………….………
19. These students talked too much in class.
-> I wish ………………………………………………….
20. I can’t play basketball.
-> I wish ………………………………………….……….

97
LESSON 26: CONDITIONAL SENTENCES
CÂU ĐIỀU KIỆN
Exercise 1: Choose the best option
1. What would we do if the taxi…………………….….?
A) don’t come B) didn’t come C) doesn’t come D) had not come
2. If you drive more carefully, you…………..……..so many accidents.
A) would not have B) will not have C) wouldn’t have had D) has
3. I would have told you more about it if we……………………………… more time.
A) had B) will have C) have D) had had
4. If I……………….…….you, I wouldn’t worry about going to university.
A) am B) be C) were D) had been
5. If you………………….…….. any money, I’ll give you some.
A) hadn’t had B) haven’t had C) don’t have D) didn’t have
6. You’d earn more money if you…………………. more products.
A) to sell B) sell C) sold D) will sell
7. If I……………………. so busy yesterday, I would have visited you.
A) were not B) wasn’t C) aren’t D) hadn’t been
8. If you had seen the film, you………….……… it.
A) will enjoy B) would have enjoyed C) would enjoy D) enjoyed
9. She would have gone to the university if she……………… the opportunity.
A) has B) will have C) had had D) had
10. If he had been more careful, he…………….…………. an accident.
A) would not have had B) will not have C)
does not have D) would not have
11. If you’d stayed at home, there …………………………. any trouble.
A) would not be B) will not be
C) is not D) would not have been
12. What would you do if he………………….…… tomorrow?
A) resigned B) will resign C) resigns D) to resign
13. If you…………..…….. for the car, we’d be able to sell it.
A) look B) looks C) looked D) had looked
14. I wouldn’t have believed it if I………………… it with my own eyes.
A) not to see B) didn’t see C) don’t see D) hadn’t seen
15. What ………….… if you found a burglar in your house?
A) will you do B) do you do C) would you do D) you do
16. If you………………….…… more slowly, he would have understood you.
A) spoke B) speak C) speaks D) had spoken
17. If you…………………. careful, you will cut yourself with that knife.
A) are not B) were not C) be not D) not be
18. If I ............... him, I………………………….. him a lift.
A) see/ would give B) saw/ will give
C) see/ will give D) had seen/ will give
19. I.............................. very angry if he………… any more mistakes.
A) am/ made B) were/ made
C) would be/ makes D) will be/ makes
20. If he………………… all those fruits, he ............................. sick.
A) eat / will get B) eats/ will get
C) had eaten/ would get D) ate/wouldhave got

Exercise 2: Put the verb in brackets into the correct form


1. If he learns hard, he (have) …………………………….…………… good marks.
2. They would have gone out if it …………………………….…………… (not, rain)
heavily.
3. We’d buy a new car if we (have) …………………………….…………… enough
money.
4. If Mary (watch) …………………………….……………T.V a lot, her eyes will be
hurt.
5. If you (not, go) …………………………….…………… to work this afternoon, I
would come.
6.You (be) …………………………….…………… late if you had not started at once.
7. What will you do if you (have) …………………………….…………… $10.000 ?
8. If I (be) …………………………….…………… you, I would travel all over the
world.
9. If it hadn’t rained heavily, we (arrive) …………………………….……………too
early.
10. If my work were finished earlier, I (go) ………………….……………shopping with
you.

Exercise 3: Complete these sentences


1. If it rains heavily, …………………………………………………………………
2. If it rained heavily, …………………………………………………………………
3. If it had rained heavily, ……………………………………………………………
4. We will come to see you, …………………………………………………………
5. If she had time, ……………………………………………………………………
6. I would tell you if…………………………………………………………………
7. If I win the lottery, …………………………………………………………………
8. Only if we have enough money, ……………………………………………………
9. I won’t love you unless……………………………………………………………..
10. I wouldn’t go to the party if nobody……………………………………………….

Exercise 4: Choose the correct answer


1. .............anyone wish to access the information on the status of his or her order, the
password should be entered.
(A) If

99
(B) Should
(C) Whether
(D) As though
2...............it be necessary, you can print out your form and then send it to us by fax or
postal service, or
A. Since
B. Should
C. Unless
D. When
3.............Jonh worked hard, he would have been promoted last year.
A. if
B. were
C. should
D. had
4.............. the patient's condition get worse, the nurse will call in an internist.
A Might
B. Unless
C. Should
D. If
5.............she wish to have more detailed information, please consult your employee
handbook
A.would
B.could
C.might
D.should
6. Should she ............. our offer, we will be glad to cooperate
A. Accept
B. Accepts
C. Accepting
D. Accepted
7..............the employee followed the safety procedures properly, the accident could have
been avoided
A. Having
B. Had
C. If
D. Has
8. ………..I you, I would not behave like that.
A. if
B. were
C. should
D. had
9. Had the contract……..early, we might have been able to discuss the conditions and
make a decision
a. deliver
b. delivered
c. been delivered
d. were delevered
10. Had the team subnnited the report on schedule, the manager ….to postpone the
meeting orr the board of Directors
a. did not have
b. would not be had
c. would not had
d. would not have had
11. …………her rental application be denied, the owers will refund the cost of
processing the application.
a. could
b. may
c. do
d. should
12. Had we ……that Mr.A had a case pending in criminal court, we could never have
hired him for the job
a. been known
b. knew
c. know
d. known
13. Had the director been out of the country, his assistant…….charge of ongoing projects
during that time
a. had taken
b. could have taken
c. were taking
d. will have taken
14. Had their systems been protected with a reliable anti-virus program, subscribers…..no
problems with their
computer
A, will have
b. Have
c. would have
d. had
15. ……..the machine parts arrived promptly, we would have been able to finish
assembling the machine in time for
its first run
a. have
b. had
c. should
d. were

101
16. Had estimated figures been more accurate, strategists would…….a better financial
plan to tackle the budget
a. create
b. be creating
c. have created
d. had been created
LESSON 27: REPORTED SPEECH
CÂU TƯỜNG THUẬT

Exercise 1
Put the sentences into reported speech.
1. Mr Brown said, "I was watching TV last night."
Mr Brown said (that) ____________________________________
2. Sandy explained, "I saw the accident at the corner of High Street."
Sandy explained (that) ____________________________________
3. Bob said, "We had a wonderful time at Peter's party."
Bob said (that) ____________________________________
4. The farmer said, "I didn't see her."
The farmer said (that) ____________________________________
5. Will and Tim said, "We were very happy about the present."
Will and Tim said (that) ____________________________________
6. Mr Jones said, "As a young boy I collected stickers."
Mr Jones said (that) ______________________________________
7. Peter reported, "We played a lot of tennis last year."
Peter reported (that) ……………………………………………………………...
8. Mother said, "I have a headache."
Mother said (that) ……………………………………………………………...
9. The Clarks told us, "We drove right down to Athens last summer."
The Clarks told us (that) ……………………………………………………………....
10. Helen said, "I'm watching the late-night show."
Helen said (that) ……………………………………………………………....
11. Peter said, "They were interested in other countries."
Peter said (that) ……………………………………………………………....
12. Mr Cooper said, "I take my medicine regularly."
Mr Cooper said (that) ……………………………………………………………....
13. Mrs Miller said, "I don't feel better now."
Mrs Miller said (that) ……………………………………………………………....
14. Sarah said, "My father takes me to school every day."
Sarah said (that) ……………………………………………………………....
15. He said to the reporters, "I'm a farmer in Cornwall."
He said to the reporters (that) ……………………………………………………………...

Exercise 2
Put the sentences into reported speech.
1. Mrs Jones told us, "My sister works in Manchester."
Mrs Jones told us (that) ……………………………………………………………....
2. Paul said, "I feel terrible."
Paul said (that) ……………………………………………………………....
3. Sally said to the policeman, "We don't know the way to the police station."

103
Sally said to the policeman (that)
……………………………………………………………....
4. Mrs Green said, "I hear strange noises in my garden every night."
Mrs Green said (that) ……………………………………………………………...
5. Tom told me, "I meet my friend on the way to school."
Tom told me (that) ……………………………………………………………....
6. Mrs White said, "My children like fish and chips."
Mrs White said (that) ……………………………………………………………....
7. Helen said, "The tickets for the show are very expensive."
Helen said (that) ……………………………………………………………....
8. The lady told me, "Mr O'Connor sells the best meat around here."
The lady told me (that) ……………………………………………………………....
9. The children said, "We can watch TV every Saturday night."
The children said (that) ……………………………………………………………....
10. Helen told me, "I must help my mother in the kitchen every evening."
Helen told me (that) ……………………………………………………………...
11. He told me, "I am looking for my key."
He told me (that) ……………………………………………………………....
12. Mark said, "She likes something to drink."
Mark said (that) ……………………………………………………………....
13. They told us, "Our car makes such a noise."
They told us (that) ……………………………………………………………....
14. My sister told me, "I am visiting her next Monday."
My sister told me (that) ……………………………………………………………....
15. Carol told me, "He doesn't invite her to the party."
Carol said (that) ……………………………………………………………....

Exercise 3
Put the sentences into reported speech.
1. Mary said, "I like ice cream."
Mary said (that) ……………………………………………………………....
2. The Browns said, "We are on time."
The Browns said (that) ……………………………………………………………....
3. Sue said, "He is sitting on the table."
Sue said (that) ……………………………………………………………...
4. Mother said, "Bill always goes to bed early."
Mother said (that) ……………………………………………………………...
5. Mrs Smith said, "I often drive to London ."
Mrs Smith said (that) ……………………………………………………………....
6. Bill said, "I'm going to answer the phone."
Bill said (that) ……………………………………………………………....
7. The girl said, "I'm not doing my homework now."
The girl said (that) ……………………………………………………………....
8. The gardener said, "I always sell all my flowers."
The gardener said (that) ……………………………………………………………....
9. Mother said, "You can help me with the dishes."
Mother said (that) ……………………………………………………………....
10. He said, "I meet him every Friday."
He said (that) ……………………………………………………………....
11. Jim told me, "I leave tonight."
Jim told me (that) ……………………………………………………………...
12. He said, "I'm watching TV."
He said (that) ……………………………………………………………...
13. She told them, "She likes roast beef."
She told them (that) ……………………………………………………………....
14. Our neighbours said, "We buy a newspaper every day."
Our neighbours said (that) ……………………………………………………………....
15. They told me, "We are flying to New York."
They told me (that) ……………………………………………………………....

Exercise 4
Put the sentences into reported speech.
1. He said, "I'm looking forward to my holidays."
He said (that) ……………………………………………………………....
2. She said, "We had a day away at the beach."
She said (that) ……………………………………………………………....
3. He said, "My mum took us to an alligator farm."
He said (that) ……………………………………………………………....
4. She said, "There is a big pool with lots of alligators."
She said (that) ……………………………………………………………....
5. She said, "I don't like alligator meat."
She said (that) ……………………………………………………………....
6. He said, "We have never seen such a beautiful view."
He said (that) ……………………………………………………………....
7. She said, "My dad works in town."
She said (that) ……………………………………………………………....
8. They told us, "We spend our holidays on a farm every year."
They told us (that) ……………………………………………………………....
9. She said, "We went for a picnic."
She said (that) ……………………………………………………………...
10. He said, "My brother came home late."
He said (that) ……………………………………………………………....
11. Bill said, "I'm looking for my key."
Bill said (that) ……………………………………………………………...
12. She said, "They bought a farmhouse in the country."
She said (that) ……………………………………………………………....

105
13. He said, "I have been to the top of the Empire State Building."
He said (that) ……………………………………………………………....
14. Betty said, "I forgot to give him my address."
Betty said (that) ……………………………………………………………....
15. Bobby said, "I like science fiction books."
Bobby said (that) ……………………………………………………………....

Exercise 5
Put the sentences into reported speech.
1. They said, "It will be hot tomorrow."
They said (that) ……………………………………………………………....
2. Mother said, "I am busy."
Mother said (that) ……………………………………………………………....
3. She told the police, "I have heard strange noises during the night."
She told the police (that) ……………………………………………………………...
4. Peter said, "I go to school by train."
Peter said (that) ……………………………………………………………....
5. Sandy said, "My father likes sweets."
Sandy said (that) ……………………………………………………………....
6. She told me, "I have been phoning with my friend for two hours."
She told me (that) ……………………………………………………………....
7. Peter said, "I have known Jim's phone number, but I can't remember it now."
Peter said (that) ……………………………………………………………....
8. Jim told me, "I will spend my holidays in Paris next year."
Jim told me (that) ……………………………………………………………....
9. Bob told me, "I went to a birthday party last night."
Bob told me (that) ……………………………………………………………...
10. Tom said, "I am learning for the history test."
Tom said (that) ……………………………………………………………....
11. They said, "We have just returned from London."
They said (that) ……………………………………………………………....
12. Mary said, "I know the answer."
Mary said (that) ……………………………………………………………....
13. He said, "I read this book last month."
He said (that) ……………………………………………………………....
14. Mrs White told us, "I will stay at home next weekend."
Mrs White told us (that) ……………………………………………………………....
15. Peter and Sally said, "We live in New York."
Peter and Sally said (that) ……………………………………………………………....

Exercise 6
Put the sentences into reported speech.
1. He told me, "We have been dancing all the time."
He told me (that) ……………………………………………………………....
2. Mum asked me, "Have you seen my glasses?"
Mum asked me ……………………………………………………………....
3. He asked me, "Who has cleaned the pool?"
He asked me ……………………………………………………………....
4. Marilyn said, "I always eat cornflakes in the morning."
Marilyn said (that) ……………………………………………………………....
5. He told her, "Give up smoking!"
He told her ……………………………………………………………....
6. Father said, "Mum is tired now."
Father said (that) ……………………………………………………………....
7. Phil asked me, "Were you at the party, too?"
Phil asked me ……………………………………………………………....
8. He said to me, "I have been waiting for you for an hour."
He said (that) ……………………………………………………………....
9. Ann asked Kate, "Did you really write this story?"
Ann asked Kate ……………………………………………………………....
10. Tim asked, "Who has taken my ruler?"
Tim asked ……………………………………………………………....
11. Bill said, "I'll take the car because I am late."
Bill said (that) ……………………………………………………………....
12. He told them, "Don't tell me such nonsense!"
He told them ……………………………………………………………....
13. Debby told me, "I will meet him at the station next morning."
Debby told me (that) ……………………………………………………………....
14. The mother asked him, "Why are your clothes so dirty?"
The mother asked him ……………………………………………………………....
15. He asked her, "Have you sold your car?"
He asked her ……………………………………………………………....

Exercise 7
Put the sentences into reported speech.
1. She told him, "Shut the door!"
She told him ……………………………………………………………....
2. He said, "I am going home now."
He said (that) ……………………………………………………………....
3. Sam asked her, "Have you got 20 pounds?"
Sam asked her ……………………………………………………………....
4. He wanted to know, "Which picture is the most famous one?"
He wanted to know ……………………………………………………………....
5. She said, "I was biking yesterday."

107
She said (that) ……………………………………………………………....
6. He was told, "Fill in the form!"
He was told ……………………………………………………………....
7. She said, "I am doing my homework.
She said (that) ……………………………………………………………....
8. They asked me, "Did Paul lose the match?"
They asked me ……………………………………………………………....
9. He told her, "Don't call me before 7 o'clock!
He told her ……………………………………………………………....
10. Mother said to me, "I will buy that book for you."
Mother said to me (that) ……………………………………………………………....
11. Cathy asked me, "Is the movie interesting or boring?"
Cathy asked me ……………………………………………………………....
12. She said to him, "I have invited you to my party."
She said to him (that) ……………………………………………………………....
13. They wanted to know, "When is your birthday?"
They wanted to know ……………………………………………………………....
14. Susan said, "I like classical music."
Susan said (that) ……………………………………………………………....
15. She asked me, "Where did you meet her?"
She asked me ……………………………………………………………....

Exercise 8
Put the sentences into reported speech.
1. Peter asked me, "Did you go to the cinema yesterday?"
Peter asked me ……………………………………………………………....
2. She asked me, "Have you ever been to Spain?"
She asked me ……………………………………………………………....
3. They were ordered, "Don't be unfriendly!"
They were ordered ……………………………………………………………....
4. Eve asked him, "What can I do for you?"
Eve asked him ……………………………………………………………....
5. He asked her, "Do you know the right way?"
He asked her ……………………………………………………………....
6. Ann asked them, "Are you driving to London this weekend?"
Ann asked them ……………………………………………………………....
7. They asked me, "What's the time?"
They asked me ……………………………………………………………....
8. They were ordered, "Don't drink and drive!"
They were ordered ……………………………………………………………....
9. He asked, "Who was looking for the lost Englishmen?"
He asked ……………………………………………………………....
10. We were told, "Sign the new insurance policy!"
We were told ……………………………………………………………....
11. She asked, "When has Carol lost her last match?"
She asked ……………………………………………………………....
12. He asked her, "Are you going to the cinema this week?"
He asked her . ……………………………………………………………...
13. He told her, "Give up smoking!"
He told her ……………………………………………………………....
14. The teacher asked them, "Why are you late?"
The teacher asked them ……………………………………………………………....
15. She asked him, "Where have you lost your camera?"
She asked him ……………………………………………………………....

Exercise 9
Put the sentences into reported speech.
1. He asked us, "Are they waiting outside?"
He asked us ……………………………………………………………....
2. She told me, "Find out where they are living!"
She told me ……………………………………………………………....
3. Nick told us, "I am going to watch the football match tomorrow."
Nick told us ……………………………………………………………....
4. They were asked, "How long have you been in Italy?"
They were asked ……………………………………………………………....
5. The police asked him, "When have you heard the loud noise?"
The police asked him ……………………………………………………………....
6. They told him, "Tell us something about your summer vacation!"
They told him ……………………………………………………………....
7. They said, "You could take out the trash."
They said ……………………………………………………………....
8. He told them, "Wait outside till I have finished!"
He told them ……………………………………………………………....
9. My dad said, "When I was a boy, I was a very good swimmer."
My dad said ……………………………………………………………....
10. He asked me, "Have you written this letter?"
He asked me ……………………………………………………………....
11. She asked them, "How long have you been living in Paris?"
She asked them ……………………………………………………………....
12. He told her, "Don't call me before 7 o´clock!"
He told her ……………………………………………………………....
13. She added, "I didn't work last week."
She added ……………………………………………………………....
14. The mother told her, "Tell me the truth!"
The mother told her ……………………………………………………………....
15. He asked her, "Do you remember my name?"

109
He asked her ……………………………………………………………....
Exercise 10
Put the sentences into reported speech.
1. The girl said, "I have done my homework."
The girl said ……………………………………………………………....
2. Mr Sellers said, "I am going to London tomorrow."
Mr Sellers said ……………………………………………………………....
3. She wanted to know, "Does he work for an insurance company?"
She wanted to know ……………………………………………………………....
4. Mr Jones told me, "Don't put your shoes on the table!"
Mr Jones told me ……………………………………………………………....
5. They told her, "Run as fast as you can!"
They told her ……………………………………………………………....
6. He asked her, "Do you know my parents?"
He asked her ……………………………………………………………....
7. They asked him, "How long do you have holidays this year?"
They asked him ……………………………………………………………....
8. They told us, "We are listening to the radio."
They told us ……………………………………………………………....
9. She asked me, "What are you doing tomorrow?"
She asked me ……………………………………………………………....
10. She asked them, "Did you watch the movie yesterday?"
She asked them ……………………………………………………………....
11. She told him, "Don't drive so fast!"
She told him ……………………………………………………………...
12. He shouted, "Give it to me!"
He shouted ……………………………………………………………....
13. John explained, "Susan will help me."
John explained ……………………………………………………………....
14. He asked me, "Have you ever read this book?"
He asked me ……………………………………………………………....
15. Mr Cook told us:"Clean your shoes and come in!"
Mr Cook told us ……………………………………………………………....
LESSON 28: RELATIVE CLAUSE
MỆNH ĐỀ QUAN HỆ

Exercsie 1: Nối các câu sau bằng mệnh đề quan hệ


1. He worked for a woman. She used to be an artist.
__________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________
2. They called a doctor. He lived nearby.
__________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________
3. I wrote an email to my sister. She lives in Italy.
__________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________
4. Linh liked the waiter. He was very friendly.
__________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________
5. We broke a car. It belonged to my uncle.
__________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________
6. Ba dropped a cup. It was new.
__________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________
7. Nam loves books. They have happy endings.
__________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________
8. I live in a city. It is in the north of Vietnam.
__________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________
9. The man is in the class. He is wearing a blue hat.
__________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________
10. The woman works in a hospital. She is from India.
__________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________
11. My sister has four sons. She lives in Japan.
__________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________
12. The man was rude. He was wearing a red shirt.
__________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________
13. The phone is on the table. It belongs to An.
__________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________

111
14. The TV got broken. It was my grandfather’s.
__________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________
15. The radio was stolen. It was bought 35 years ago.
__________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________
16. The girl gave Binh his phone. She is his daughter.
__________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________

17. This is the laptop. My mother has just bought it.


__________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________
18. That’s the man. His car is a Ferrari.
__________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________
19. I know the woman. She lives upstairs.
__________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________
20. It’s the dog. I always talk to him at night.
__________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________
Exercise 2
1. She bought the car. Her father had recommended it.
__________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________

2. He lost the pen. I had given it to him.


__________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________
3. We called the delivery company. Nga often uses it.
__________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________
4. Lam met a girl. I used to employ her.
__________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________
5. Chi called the lawyer. My mother knows him.
__________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________
6. He brought a woman. I worked with her last year.
__________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________
7. We employed the pianist. Hai introduced her.
__________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________
8. The cake is on the table. I bought it.
__________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________
9. The book belongs to Lan. An found it under the chair.
__________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________
10. The food was delicious. Huy cooked the food.
__________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________
11. The bike was stolen. My parents gave me the bike.
__________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________
12. The man was arrested. I reported him to the police.
__________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________
13. The teacher was right. Ngan asked him about her problem.
__________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________
14. The writer was very pretty. My brother dated her.
__________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________
15. The secretary is in the office. Dzung likes her.
__________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________
16. We ate the food. I bought the food.
__________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________

113
LESSON 29: COMPARISION OF ADJECTIVES AND ADVERBS
CÂU SO SÁNH

Ex 1. Hoàn thành câu bằng dạng so sánh đúng của động từ trong ngoặc

1. Her daughter is ......her (beautiful).

2. Summer is….......season of the year (hot)

3. That dog isn’t.......it looks (dangerous)

4. In the past, people were .......than today (polite)

5. It is.......today than it was yesterday (cold)

6. Our hotel was .......than all the others in the town (cheap)

7. What’s .......river in the world (long)

8. It was an awful day. It was .......day of my life (bad)

9. Everest is.......mountain in the world. It is .......than any other mountain (high)

10. I prefer this chair to the other one. It’s .......(comfortable)

Ex 2. Viết lại các câu sau bắt đầu bằng từ cho trước sao cho nghĩa không thay đổi

1. This is the most delicious cake I’ve ever tasted.

⇒ I’ve.......

2. I’ve never met any more dependable person than George.

⇒ George is.......

3. There isn’t anybody as kind-hearted as your mother.

⇒ Your mother is.......

4. There is no better teacher in this school than Mr John.

⇒ Mr John is.......
5. Have you got any bigger than that one?

⇒ Is this.......?

Ex 3. Chọn đáp án đúng

1. Sarah is .......at chemistry than Susan.

A. good

B. well

C. better

D. best

2. I don’t work so hard.......my father.

A. so

B. as

C. than

D. more

3. Sam is the .......student in my class.

A. tall

B. most all

C. taller

D. tallest

4. No one in my class is .......beautiful.......her.

A. as/as

B. more/as

C. as/than
115
D. the/more

5. Going by train isn’t .......convenient as going by car.

A. so

B. as

C. more

D. A and B are correct

6. The test is not .......difficult .......it was last month.

A. as/as

B. so/as

C. more/as

D. A and B are correct

7. Peter usually drives .......Mary

A. more fast

B. fast than

C. faster than

D. B and C are correct

8. She cooked .......than you.

A. well

B. more good

C. better

D. more well

9. This film is .......interesting than that film.


A. most

B. less

C. as

D. so

10. My salary is .......his salary.

A. high

B. more high

C. higher than

D. more higher than

Ex 4. Viết lại câu với từ cho sẵn

1. The apartment is big. The rent is high.

⇒ The bigger ........

2. We set off soon. We will arrive soon.

⇒ The sooner.........

3. The joke is good. The laughter is loud.

⇒ The better.........

4. She gets fat. She feels tired.

⇒ The fatter ........

5. As he gets older, he wants to travel less.

⇒ The older .........

6. The children are excited with the difficult games.

⇒ The more ........


117
7. People dive fast. Many accidents happen.

⇒ The faster ........

8. I meet him much. I hate him much

⇒ The more .........

9. My boss works better when he is pressed for time,

⇒ The less .........

10. As he has much money, he wants to spend much.

⇒ The more ..........

Ex 5. Viết lại câu với từ cho sẵn

1. If you read many books, you will have much knowledge.

⇒ The more .......

2. He speaks too much and people feel bored.

⇒ The more .......

3. The growth in the economy makes people’s living condition better.

⇒ The more .......

4. He learned a lot of things as he traveled far.

⇒ The farther .......

Ex 6. Dùng các hình thức so sánh với tính từ trong ngoặc

1. Mary is 10 years old. Julie is 8 years old. Mary is (old)............................Julie.

2. The Alps are very high. They are (high)..........................mountains in Europe.

3. An ocean is (large)................................ a sea.

4. A Rolls Royce costs a lot of money. A Twingo costs less money.


A Rolls Royce is (expensive)...............................a Twingo.

5. John's results were good. Fred's results were very poor. Fred's results were
(bad)................................John's.

6. This exercise is not difficult. It's (easy)...............................I expected.

7. The weather is not good today - it's raining. I hope the weather will be
(good)........................next week.

8. People are not friendly in big cities. They are usually (friendly)......................in small towns.

9. In the government of a country, the President is (important).....................person.

10. People say that Chinese is (difficult)...................to learn than English.

Ex 7. Chia dạng đúng của tính từ trong ngoặc

1. The movie was (interesting)................than the one on TV.

2. We've got (little)............................time than I thought.

3. This shirt is too small. I need a ( large).................one.

4. Lan is (clever).................and (pretty)...................than Lien.

5. She is (nice)...........................than I expected.

6. This was the (big)......................farm I've ever visited.

7. Who between the two workers is the (good).......................?

8. This old machine is (powerful)................than we thought.

9. The farmers have never had a (rich)............ harvest than that.

10. Which is (difficult)........................, English or Math?

Ex 8. Viết lại các câu sau sao cho nghĩa không đổi

1. Her old house is bigger than her new one.

119
⇒ Her new house........

2. No one in my class is taller than Peter.

⇒ Peter........

3. The black dress is more expensive than the white one.

⇒ The white dress........

4. According to me, English is easier than Maths.

⇒ According to me, Maths........

5. No one in my group is more intelligent than Mary.

⇒ Mary........

6. No river in the world is longer than the Nile.

⇒ The Nile........

7. Mount Everest is the highest mountain in the world.

⇒ No mountain........

8. This is the first time I have ever met such a pretty girl.

⇒ She is........

9. He works much. He feels tired.

⇒ The more........

10. This computer works better than that one.

⇒ That computer........
LESSON 30: PASSIVE VOICE
CÂU BỊ ĐỘNG

Ex 1. Choose the best answer

1. We can’t go along here because the road……………………

A. is repairing B. is repaired

C. is being repaired D. repairs

2. The story I’ve just read……………….Agatha Christie.

A. was written B. was written by

C. was written from D. wrote by

3. I’m going to go out and………………………………………….

A. have cut my hair B. have my hair cut

C. cut my hair D. my hair be cut

4. Something funny ………………………in class yesterday.

A. happened B. was happened

C. happens D. is happened

5. Many US automobiles……………………in Detroit, Michigan.

A. manufacture B. have manufactured

C. are manufactured D. are manufacturing

Ex 2. Choose the best answer

1. The boy…………………….by the teacher yesterday.

A. punish B. punished

C. punishing D. was punished

121
2. “Ms Jones, please type those letters before noon”_ “They’ve already………………, sir.
They’re on your desk.”

A. typed B. been being typed

C. being typed D. been typed

3. Sarah is wearing a blouse. It………………….of cotton.

A. be made B. are made

C. is made D. made

4. They had a boy………………….. that yesterday.

A. done B. to do

C. did D. do

5. We got our mail ………………..yesterday.

A. been delivered B. delivered

C. delivering D. to deliver

6. James……..the news as soon as possible.

A. should tell B. should be told

C. should told D. should be telled

7. My wedding ring …………………. yellow and white gold.

A. is made B. is making

C. made D. make

8. Mr. Wilson is………………... as Willie to his friend.

A. known B. knew

C. is known D. know
9. References …………………….in the examination room.

A. not are used B. is not used

C. didn’t used D. are not used

10. Laura ………………….in Boston.

A. are born B. were born

C. was born D. born

Ex 3. Change these sentences into Passive voice

1. They will finish their work next week

2. The fire has caused considerable damage

3. The police were following the suspects

4. We're going to give David a pig surprise

5. I think Alfred Nobel invented dynamite

Ex 4. Change these sentences into Passive voice

1. Your hair is long, you ought to get it cut

2. Keep silent

3. Open your book

4. They made him work all day

5. Police advise drivers to use an alternative route.

Ex 5. Change these sentences into passive voice

1. The waiter brings me this dish.

2. Our friends send these postcards to us.

3. Their grandmother told them this story when they visited her last week.
123
4. Tim ordered this train ticket for his mother.

5. You didn’t show me the special cameras.

6. She showed her ticket to the airline agent.

7. He lends his friend his new shoes.

8. She left her relatives five million pounds.

9. The shop assistant handed these boxes to the customer.

10. The board awarded the first prize to the reporter.

Ex 6. Change these sentences into Passive voice

1. Have you sent the Christmas cards to your family?

2. The committee appointed Alice secretary for the meeting.

3. He hides the broken cup in the drawer.

4. They keep this room tidy all the time.

5. They all voted the party a great success.

Ex 7. Change these sentences into Passive voice

1. My father waters this flower every morning.

2. John invited Fiona to his birthday party last night.

3. Her mother is preparing the dinner in the kitchen.

4. We should clean our teeth twice a day.

5. Our teachers have explained the English grammar.

6. Some drunk drivers caused the accident in this city.

7. Tom will visit his parents next month.

8. The manager didn’t phone the secretary this morning.


9. Did Mary this beautiful dress?

10. I won’t hang these old pictures in the living room.

Ex 8. Change these sentences into Passive voice

1. The German didn’t build this factory during the Second World War.

2. The Greens are going to paint this house and these cars for Christmas Day.

3. Ann had fed the cats before she went to the cinema.

4. The students have discussed the pollution problems since last week.

5. Have the thieves stolen the most valuable painting in the national museum?

6. Some people will interview the new president on TV.

7. How many languages do they speak in Canada?

8. Are you going to repair those shoes?

9. He has broken his nose in a football match.

10. Have you finished the above sentences?

Ex 9. Choose the best answer

1. His car needs …………………..

A. be fixed B. fixing

C. to be fixing D. fixed

2. Her watch needs …………………..

A. repairing B. to be repaired

C. repaired D. A and B

3. My mother is going …………………….. this house.

A. sold B. sell
125
C. to be sold D. to sell

4. There’s somebody behind us. I think we are ………………………..

A. being followed B. are followed

C. follow D. following

5. Have you………………….. by a dog?

A. bite B. bit

C. ever been bitten D. ever been bit

Ex 10. Choose the correct answer to complete the sentences.

1. America __________ By Columbus in 1492.

A. are discovered B. were discovering

C. is discovered D. was discovered

2. Parrots and crows __________ the most intelligent birds.

A. were considering B. are considered

C. Considered D. was considered

3. I still can’t believe! My bicycle__________ last night.

A. was stolen B. was stealing

C. were stolen D. stole

4. Mary traffic accidents __________ by dangerous driving.

A. cause B. caused

C. are caused D. which are caused.

5. Many US automobiles __________ in Detroit, Michigan.

A. manufacture B. are manufactured


C. have manufactured D. are manufacturing

6. Grass __________ by fat cows on the green meadow.

A. are eaten B. was being eaten

C. were being eat D. was been eaten

127

You might also like