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TRIBHUVAN UNIVERSITY Exam. INSTITUTE OF ENGINEERING —_| Level Examination Control Division | Programme 2079 Bhadra ‘Year /Part Subject: - Filter Design (EX 704) Candidates are required to give their answers in their own words as far as practicable. Attempt All questions. The figures in the margin indicate Full Marks, fecessary Table is attached her ‘Assume suitable data if necessary. 44.446] 1. Define the following terms with the help of illustrations: Passband, Stopband, Transition band, Roll-off and band width. Write down the basic steps to be followed in the design of a filter. [433] 2. Derive the expression for the reponses nad order of chebyshev approximation method. —_[7+3] Use Chebyshev approximation formula to estimate the order of Chebyshev filter for the following specifications: ©)= 2000 rad/sec; max" 0.5 4B @,= 2000 rad/sec; min = 22 dB 3. What is delay and delay equalization? How can delay equalization be performed’? Explain with necessary figures. [23] 4. Derive the expression of R,L and © for frequency transformation from the normalized lowpass filter to bandpass filter. (5) 5. Synthesize the given LC impedance in Foster Il and Caver I networks: Ls) = (s? + 1s? + 3s" + 2) (343) 6. What do you mean by partial removal and complete removal of pole in the synthesis of 2- port lossless ladder network? Explain with suitable examples. (6) 7. Design a third order Butterworth low pass filter using resistively terminated lossless ladder with unequal termination of Ry = 10 and Ra = 4Q. 16 8. Realize following transfer function by cascading two first order sections using inverting op-amp configuration. (6) 1 1()==—— s? +8412 9. Design a 4" order Butterworth LPF using cascaded two Sallenkey biquad having half power frequency of 1 kHz.and largest capacitor of 0.1 pf. iu 10. What do you understand when sensitivity of y with respect to x is 2. Perform sensitivity analysis for center frequency of Sallen-key low pass filter with respect to all elements presents in the circuit. 11. What is generalized impedance converter (GIC)? How can you simulate the grounded inductor in passive filter using GIC? Realize the following passive filter to be active simulation of grounded inductors. Use frequency scale Ky = 2000 and also perform the magnitude scale to get practically realizable element values in your final circuit. [24345] ' br Tinh? aT 12. Design a switched-capacitor MOS filter from the given Bode Plot: [6] «dB Table l: Pole location for Butterworth low pass filter with half power frequency 1 rad/s ns Tat n=5 “] = 050 = 03826834 = 0.809017 +] 0.86603 # j 0.9238795 +j = 10 {oes £50. 3826834 £50. 9510565 0 = I 7 Ties tb morgndte Pu ark Arama mens 1, Whats et Wei ed neil egy compres? (2H) 2. Deine an eneion incl in ref Cheater ows her Use ole 2Sibattie cer of Chae ow pe ero lowing apse (43) (ean 025e8 Ota | Wat te npr of cnt ay ite? Fad emer Kate of ied re St Sy 4) 44 oi fogeany tion Den dp er arin center Sey ‘nod tnd nth 00 vs Werder eters owas le ee oe | Wi te opti of eo po etka? Which of he flog Se etme a) oy EGE anf aril eo tin gs Coc ‘What tannin sg no pet me? What ee te ops ined nein mtn es pt ac Ep im cme ss) 1 Design hin cr Bute ow se ter ing dey mila ae veg ri and Re ele 1) @ {What eth dap aie er were Rei an ae he vg {pos 10 anno 10D hod pune bs 9 Date the tier fhstn of Sonny Now pas fe, Design fer fe Tin pple si ey lw pe ee ofl ei Seen opaci ntb .1pF weakest sto bee wa 10. Wirt import of ost ai leas? Pen ey mut ‘cof ain ps ir apes nn oaa and open pea os 1. Yt Gow em en ei sr ee rh ee ‘opm cr Re te Z 12. een ape Sat Heme, erg nota ning nga cn el wg cp? pla wr aes) ge nd ‘ater Boston Tes 1 ie Lion steer Ress Ta

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