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Nikon f2 Brochure
Nikon f2 Brochure
Contents
General Introduction to the F2 Nikon Cameras .... . ... 3 General Accessories for Viewfinder System . . . .... 31
Out sta nd ing Featu res of the F2 Camera Body .... . .... 4 F2 Nikon Focusing Screens . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .... 32
Nome nclat ure .. .. . .. . . . . . . . . . . .. . ... .. . . . .. 6 Lens/Focus ing Screen Se lect ion .... . .... . . . . . . . . 34
Specifi cat ions ..... . . ..... . . . . . . . . . . . . . ... . .9 Exposure Correct ion . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .' . . ..... . 34
Di me nsio ns ...... . . . ..... . . .. .. . ... .. .. . . 11 Basic Elements of t he Foc using Screen . ... . . . ... . . 36
Bri ef Gui de to Came ra Hand li ng .. .. . . . ...... . . .. 12 F2 Nikon Motor Drive System . _ ..... . .. . .. ... .. 39
V iewing /Meter ing Funct io ns . . . . . . . . . . . .. ...... 14 Nikon Mot or Drive MD-2 . .... . . . . . . . . . ... . . . . 40
Fil m Tra nsport/ Fil m Contro l Functions. . . . ... . .... 16 Nikon Motor Dr ive MD-3 . _ .. . . _ .. .... .. 44
Shutter Funct ions .. . . . ... . . . .. .. .. .... . . _ .. 18 Power Sou rces and Accesso ries fo r
Fl ash Sy nchroni zati on Fun ct ions . . .. ... . .. ... ... 19 Motor Dri ve System.. . ... _ .. . _ . ... . . . ... 46
Lens Operat ion Fun ction s .. ....... . . .. . .. . .... 20 Ge neral Accesso ri es fo r Motor Dri ve System .. . . . ... . 47
Motor Dri ve Interface Functi ons . . . . . . . . . . . . .... 2 1 Bu lk Fil m Backs fo r Motor Dr ive System ... .. ... . . . 48
EE A pert ure Co nt ro l Interface .... . . ... .. ... . ... 22 Magaz ine Back M F-1 . . .. . . .. . ..... . . . ... .. 48
F2 Nikon Viewfinders & Accessories .. . . . .. . . . . . .. 23 Magazine Back M F-2 .. , ....... , .. .... . .. .. 5 1
Eye leve l Fi nder DE-1 .. .. . . . . . ... . .. . .. ... .. . 24 Remote Contro l Un its for Mot or Drive System . .... . . 54
F2A Photom ic Find er DP-11 . . . .. . . . . .... . ... .. 25 Modu li te Remote Co ntro l Set M L·1 . ... . , ... . . . 54
F2AS Ph otom ic Find er DP-12 . .. .. .. . ... . . . . . . . 26 Interva lometer MT -1 ..... .... ... . .. . .. . . . . 55
Act io n Finder DA-1 . .. . .. ... . . . ... . . . . . . . . . . 27 Accessor ies for Remote Control .. ... . ... .. .. . . . . 56
Waist- Level Finder DW-1 ... . . . ...... . . ... .. . .. 28 F2 Nikon Data Camera Sets . . .. . ... . . . . . . . ... . . 57
6X Focusing Finder DW-2 . . . . . . . .. . . . . . . . . . _ . . 29 Camera Cases for F2 Nikon .. . . . . . . . . . . ...... . . 60
EE Apertu re Contro l Attachment DS-12 . . ... . ..... 30 Code Numbers . .. ....... .. .. . ... . . .. . . . ... 6 1
A ccesso ries for EE Contro l A ttachment DS-12 ..... 3 1
In 35mm SLR photography today, one name Nikon dares claim-and that only Nikon can
stands above all others to epitomize the finest in prov ide. The shutter, for example, is made of
precision and solid camera performance. That name durable, space-age titanium for top performance
is the F2 from Nikon-the successor to the world- even at high shooting speeds as encountered
famous Nikon F that made the concept of system- during motorized photography. And the bayonet
atization a standard for all 35mm SLR makers to mount uses a specially-selected, hardened steel
follow. The basic F2 body configuration , which to assure years of wear-free lens interchange.
serves as the foundation for all F2 Nikon cameras, I n fact, no matter where you look, the F2 body can
continues in the Nikon tradition, providing a new boast a level of construction that is virtually
level of performance and versatility by which all unmatched in any other camera made today-all
other cameras are judged. to ensure unbeatable performance for years to
The secret of the F2's success is the advanced come.
planning that established the basic design concepts. Of course, to the serious photographer, the most
Nikon chose building-block construction, total gratifying feature of the F2 is its capacity to meet
ruggedness to meet professional requirements and the changing needs of modern photography via the
precision without compromise as the three guiding simple introduction of new building blocks within
principles for the development of the F2 System. the system. Nikon calls this feature built-in
As a result, all F2 Nikons are built to the highest resistance to obsolescence, and it guarantees that
standards of precision, with painstaking attention the F2 is ready for any assignment, no matter how
to details. The basic body is capable of accepting, demanding. With the new-generation N ikons
without modifications or adjustments, a full range presented in this manual, Nikon has again expanded
of major components and accessories to meet user the F2 benefits by incorporating the new
requirements as diverse as photomicrography and Automatic Maximum Aperture Indexing (or AI)
motorized sports photography. And all components, system to provide for simplified lens/ meter
including the interchangeable focusing screens, coupling, yet has maintained the integrity of the
viewfinders, camera backs, motor drives, or lens- system by employing the same lens mount. For
related equipment, meet the same high standards the photographer, this advance means faster, sure
of precision to ensure the finest results. operation, and another step forward for the finest
Careful selection of construction materials, too, camera available today .
helps the F2 meet the high standards that only
Outstanding Features of the F2 Camera Body
• Full-frame precison TTL viewing. The F2 N ikons • Full motor drive system capabilities. Nikon cameras
offer thru-the-Iens (TTL) viewing that' s second to pioneered 35mm SLR motorized photography, so
none-virtually 100% of the image recorded on it' s only appropriate that one of the foremost
film-to enable the photographer to compose right features of the F2 Nikons is their capacity for high -
up to the edge of the frame. With the F2 viewing speed motorized operation-up to 5 fps, and
system, critical photographic situations can be without the need for special modifications. At the
handled with the confidence that the results will baseplate are found all the necessa ry couplings,
match the original composition. And for greater including access for power rewind operation, to
conven ience, there's a wide standard accessory enable full operation without removing or changing
lineup of full-coverage interchangeable finders and the camera back. Thus, connection is quick, strong,
focusing screens which can be comb ined to meet and precise to match the F2 with applications as
virtually every photographic speciality and need. demanding as scientific and industrial photograph y.
• Strong and durable Nikon bayonet mount. • Ease of operation with flash. The F2 Nikons offer
The Nikon bayonet mount has proven itself over some distinct advantages when working with flash
more than a decade of unmatched reliability. It's photography. The shutter offers extended electronic
the same mount first fitted on the Nikon F camera- flash operation range, sync timing selection is
strong, reliable and virtually immune to the daily automatic with shutter speed selection, and a hot-
wear and tear generally associated with lens shoe accessory mount is provided for fast and sure
intercha nge on 35mm SLR cameras. The Nikon flash unit connection. Also, all three F2 Nikons
stainless steel mounting flange is fitted on all F2 feature the unique viewfinder ready-light th at lets t he
Nikon came ras to ensure Nikkor lens users of the the photographer know the flash condition at the
cont inued usability of their lenses for yea rs eyepiece. Yes, flash photograph y and the F2 Nikons
to come. are made to go together.
• Nikon-built precision focal-plane shutter. The F2 • Comprehensive system capabilities. The building-
shutter is a direct result of Nikon's advanced block design of the F2 is used to the fullest w ith
manufacturing capabilities and comprehensive the F2 System of Photography. Within this system
research and development. The shutter curtains are found a wealth of the most precision
are made of titanium-a Nikon first and exclusive photographic tools that make for the finest results,
4
for 35mm SLR photography-for the finest and whether improving the camera's operation
strongest operation. With titanium, the shutter convenience or extending the operational range .
curtains are fully capable of resisting the severe Indeed, the comprehensive F2 System, with its
strain and tendency to elongate, experienced during versatile lineup and over 55 Nikkor lenses, ensures
dem anding, high-speed shooting with the motor that the photographer is fu Ily prepared to tran slate
drive. The shutter is capable of more stable creative ideas into creative results.
operation even under extreme temperature
conditions. The shutter also provides an excep-
tionally fast transit time of 10 milliseconds for
curtain traveling, a brake system which resists
shutter bounce, and other sol id features to equip
the F2 Nikon cameras with the means to capture
the shots precisely, each and every time.
• Unique, precision self-timer mechanism. I n add ition
to the standard operation for delayed exposures,
as for self-portra its, the bu i It-i n self-ti mer
mechanism can be used in conjunction with the
shutter mechanism via the special internal coupling
for extra-long exposures to a full ten seconds. Thus,
a combined setting of the shutter speed selector
and T-L fingerguard actuates the self-timer for
extended exposure without the need for accessory
equipment.
The F2 Nikon camera configuration. It offers the
photographer the total coverage to meet the most
demanding photographic applications, via an exten-
sive system and proven features unmatched by any
other 35mm SLR camera available today.
Neckstr et
Nikon
Timer scale
Frame counter
Accessory shoe
Meter ON index
Viewfinder eyepiece
Ready-Ii ht
Sprocket roller
Shutter curtains
7
Latch for removing camera back
Film cassette
stabilizer
Meter window
Shutter-speed selector
Shutter-speed index
Re Shutter-speed scale
Viewfinder eyepiece
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Brief Guide to Camera Handling
~------------------3
12
The F2's conveniently-placed controls facilitate 1. Set the shutter speed via the conveniently-placed
operation of the camera under even rapidly- dial .*
changing conditions. After performing the 2. Advance the film by stroking the lever, this
standard preparatory steps (e.g., loading the film, action will also turn on the built-in meter .
setting the film speed, etc.), shooting with the 3. View/focus/compose the subject through the
F2A/AS Photomic for most situations is as easy viewfi nder, tu rn i ng the lens' focusi ng ri ng as
as the following steps. necessa ry to achieve a sharp image .
4. Set the aperture ring* to get co rrect exposure as
indicated by the meter display.
5. Assume a shooting stance and expose the film
by depressing the shutter-release button.
* I nterchangeable steps
MADE IN JAPAN
Exposure meter turned ON as film-advance lever is moved Heavy-duty accessory shoe with built-in hot-shoe contact
to the 20° standoff position. for on-camera flash operation.
13
Verification of the depth of field at the touch of a button. Versatile self-timer mechanism for more flexible camera
co ntrol.
External meter indication for special shooting situations. Access to the film chamber via baseplate key.
C®) p
024
The F2 camera body excels in the area for lenses and accessories not offering
of viewing and metering, thanks to the the AI facility, lens/meter coupling is o in the above diagram, where the
optical axis intersects a line connecting
provision for interchangeability of the not provided, and stop-down exposure the vertical edges of the film frame and
finders. The upper portion of the mirror measurement is required. reflecting mirror_ The larger the PO
box provides for mounting of the fi nder The viewfinder display in the Photomic- value, the smaJier the possibility of
and focusi ng screen, and it offers a spe- type finders provides the photographer image cutoff by the mirror or when
long focal length lenses are used. The
cial locking/seating mechanism that with all the information essential to
Nikon F2's reflex mirror is 2mm
ensures ultra-precision alignment for correct exposure; and to enhance read- longer than the Nikon F's.
exact focusing. Another feature of the ability of the exposure information
viewing system is the precision con- while reducing eyestrain, the display is Correct
,
struction that ensures virtually 100% presented parfocal with the focusing Overexposure ...... I ....... Underexposure
coverage of the image (regardless of screen image. Specific information dis- I
suited to the particular requirements light through the translucent mask atop Overexposure by 1/ 5 t o 1 sto p
of either the subject or the lens in use . the f inder assembly; "correct exposure"
Overexposure by more th an 1 stop
Nikon's Photomic center-weighted setting is achieved by positioning the
metering system is used in Nikon needle within the notched center por-
finders offering thru-the-Iens (TTL) tion, with over- and underexposure
metering. With these finders, the light conditions clearly denoted on either
is measured over the entire image area, side via the plus (+) and minus (-)
but favoring the central 12mm-diameter marks, respectively . The meter display
portion of the field (as engraved on provided in the DP-12 finder, on the
the focusing screen). This central area, other hand, is fully electronic and
while representing only one-eighth of employs light-emitting diodes (LED's)
the total field, is responsible for ap- in a five-step, three-diode configura-
proximately 60% of the meter reading; tion; as the LED's provide their own
the remaining 40% of the reading is ilium ination, visibil ity is no problem,
taken in gradually diminishing degrees even at low-light levels, and exact indi- ... F2A's External Meter Window
of sensitivity over the remai nder of the cation of the "correct exposure" point
field. By using this time-proven method, is facilitated . As an added convenience
the meter provides for more balanced with both Photomic-type finders, ex-
readings over the widest range of light- ternal display (from atop the finder
ing conditions, and equally so whether housing) of the meter information is
it is used for vertical or for horizontal provided-useful when working in spe-
format shooting. All meter readings cial shooting situations.
with Photomic-type finders are per-
formed at full aperture with AI Nikkor
lenses via the cross-cou pi i ng of the
sh utter -speed and aperture control s; ... F2AS's External "Correct
Exposure" Indicator
Additional camera controls related to Finder eyepiece/ready-light
viewing and metering are as follows: The Photomic-type and eyelevel model
finders (DP-ll, DP-12 and DE-1) offer Film-advance lever
Depth-of-field preview control the adaptabi I ity for attach ing viewing The metering circuit of the finder is
The conveniently positioned depth-of- aids via the threaded eyepiece mount powered by the two silver-oxide bat-
field button proves a useful viewing/ fitted. Items available include correc- teries mounted in the baseplate battery
focusing aid as it allows the photo- tion lenses, a right-angle viewing attach - chamber. The wiring connecting the
grapher to close the iris diaphragm to ment, rubber eyecup, etc. These models finder and the chamber is through a
the selected aperture to "preview" the also feature an internal eyepiece ready- switch operated by the fi 1m-advance
range (or depth) of focus. This control light that indicates the charging condi- lever . As the lever is moved out to the
. is also used in stop-down exposure tion of the mounted electron ic flash 20° standoff position, the meter is
measurement with automatic Ni kkor unit. This latter feature, exclusive to turned on, as indicated by the red
lenses not fitted with a meter coupling the F2 Nikon cameras, is of benefit to meter 0 N index at the top of the body;
ridge; the preview button is depressed the photographer as continuous viewing when the lever is moved back f lush with
and the lens stops down to the selected through the eyepiece is possible with- the body at the completion of shooting,
aperture for light reading at that out the need to look away to check the switch is opened to break the cir-
opening. the "ready" condition of the flash unit. cuit, thus, turning off the meter.
15
Meter coupling lever
The Photom ic fi n ders for both the
F2A (model DP-ll) and F2AS (model
DP-12) cameras provide for automatic
maximum aperture indexing (known
as AI) with any Nikkor lens fitted with
a meter coupling ridge via the built-in
meter coupling lever . Lever/ridge cou-
pling is automatic when the lens is
locked "home" on the camera's mount-
ing flange, thus ensuring the user of
the convenience of full-aperture meter-
ing. An additional feature with this
lever is the capacity to override for
operation with lenses or accessories
not offering the AI facility. When the
lever is locked up, the meter is ready
for exposure measurement via the stop-
down method; lever release is provided
at the touch of a button when opera-
tion with such lenses or accessories is
desired.
FilmTransport/Film Control Functions
The F2 body offers an exceptionally
precise film transport mechanism that
maintains the highest degree of film
flatness for the sharpest i mages regard- Film-advance lever
less of the focal length/aperture setting
in use . The film chamber of the body
has two pairs of finely-honed rails that
carry /guide the fi 1m across the fi Im gate
with the highest accuracy of registra-
tion. The inner "carrying" rails are
extra wide for improved film support
during transit from the film cassette to
the take-up spool . The outer "guiding"
rail pair minimizes lateral film play and
provides an accurate and flat surface
for the film pressure plate (attached to
the camera back) to ride on; thus, these
components in combination serve to
ensure that the film is properly backed
to prevent curling, without inducing Film-rewi
drag. Additional components contri- F i 1m-cassette Film take-up
buting to accurate film movement and chamber
registration include the cassette stabi-
Iizer and anti-cu rl roller on the camera Film-guide rails Sprocket roller
back, the twin-sprocketed roller to
guide the fi Im feed to the take-up spool,
and the advance drive mechanism that
ensu res proper (and sl i p-free) sprocket/ extended. The advance stroke action, holding it at that position while any
spool operation. in addition to advancing the film one number of exposures are made on the
frame, also serves to cock the shutter, same frame. You can confirm multiple-
Film pressure plate advance the frame counter one gradu- exposure operation via the frame coun-
16 Film Q
ation, and free the sh utter release ter: it will stay on the same frame while
mechanism for the next exposure . And, the rewind button is held.
0
as the lever is moved out to the 20 Additional elements of the film trans-
standoff position, the power circuit port/control system are as follows:
between the baseplate battery chamber
Shutter curtain
I nner rail and the finder electrical contacts Film-plane indicator
(located at the periphery of the finder Physical measurement of the exact
Manual film advance operation is ac- mounting seat) are turned on for pow- film-to-subject distance is often an
complished via the rapid-stroke lever ering the meter circuitry in the finder. essential requirement for critical high
atop the body. Ease and speed of op- . Essential to accurate film advance magnification applications, or other
eration are noteworthy featu res, than ks operation, as performed when opera- situations requiring full knowledge of
0
to the exceptionally short 120 stroke ting the rapid-stroke lever is the robust the subject-to-film distance . With the
angle-the smallest available in 35mm and precisely-geared take-up spool and F2 camera body, accurate indication
SLR photography. Additionally, ergo- sprocket roller mechanism. The spool of the film plane is provided to facili-
nom ic design and carefu I attention winds the film emulsion-side-out to tate such measurement. The camera
to the inner mechanism construction compensate for the film's natural body serial number at the upper left
(i.e., the use of special ball bearings tendency to curl. Feed-in to the spool portion of the body is engraved with
and Teflon bushings) make for the is via the sprocket roller; the spool and the top edge of the numbers/letters
superior comfort of operation that dis- the roller are both tandem clutched to positioned at the film plane . This refer-
tinguishes the F2. The lever itself can ensure smoother fi I m advance . ence point is located precisely 46.5mm
be operated in either a single throw or As for multiple-exposure operation, from the front surface of the lens
a series of shorter strokes; sh utter re- this is performed by depressing the film mounting flange.
lease is possible even with the lever fully rewind button at the baseplate and
Film anti-cu rl roller
Film-pressu re plate
T-L fingerguard
An extended shutter-speed range of Shutter-release button
from 2 to 10 seco nds is available via Manual release of the sh utter is through
the T-L fingerguard and self-t imer. the shutter-re lease button, either by
This is done by setting the shutter- direct finger pressure or by using one
speed dial to "8," the T-L fingerguard of the cable releases that can be con-
to 'T' (time) and the se lf-t imer to the nected via the special mounti ng thread
position correspond ing to the desired at the base of the button. A t shutter-
shutter speed. Additionally, when the speed settings of from 1 second to
camera is shuttered w ith the finger- 1/2000 second, t he button serves to
guard at "T" and the shutter-speed trigger the shutter's escapement mecha-
dia l at "8" (but w ithout the se lf-timer ni sm for comp lete shutter action as set
be ing set), even longer-d urati on expo- on the shutter-speed dial. However,
sures are possible. When triggered in when the dial is set to "8" and the
thi s latter mode of operation, the shut- camera is fired, th e shutter operation
ter opens and remains so until the is untimed and will remain open as
long as the button is held depressed .
Flash Synchronization Functions
nism; as the shutter-speed dial is set, the shoe is free of electrical shock when
timing appropriate for the speed setti ng no unit is mounted. When a flash unit
is automatically selected, ensuring vir- not fitted with a hot-shoe contact is
tually error-free operation. used (or when any type of flash unit is
The F2 camera body is fitted with a used off-camera), flash synch ronization
special high-strength accessory shoe is avai lable via cord connection to the
mounted directly on the main casting PC synchronization terminal at the
for exceptionally solid support for the frontal, upper left-hand side of the
attached flash unit. The mount's dove- body. The term inal is threaded to pre-
tail-type design offers an extra margin vent accidental disconnection during
of protection, assuring that the mount- operation. When operating with one of
ed flash unit is free of skew or slippage the E E aperture control attachments,
once placed in position; presently avail- the synchronization terminal (in con-
The F2 offers extensive capabilities for able equipment designed for direct junction with the accessory shoe) serves
flash operation with both bulb- and connection with the F2 's mounting to both secure the unit to the camera
electronic-type flash units. Thanks to shoe include the Flash Unit BC-7, vari- and provide for electrical con nection
the rapid shutter curtain tra nsit time, ous Nikon Speedlight Units, miscellane- between the unit and the camera body.
the F2 can handle "X" synchronization ous synchronization and sensor unit The shutter operation and flash syn-
with electronic-type units to 1/80 sec- accessories, and the Flash Unit Coupler chronizat ion timing interrelationshi.p is
ond; thus, the photographer has at his AS-l for secure mounting of flash units depicted in the figure on th is page. The
disposal a half-stop increase in the fast- designed for ISO-type connection. The upper curves represent the light output
est available shutter speed over that shoe also features both a built-in hot- of various type flash sources, with the
offered by other horizontal-travel- shoe contact and safety switch; the shutter travel timing depicted below.
shutter cameras. And selection of the contact enables cordless connection The table accompanying the graphs
synchronizat ion timing is fully auto- between the body and flash accessory, details all suitable speeds for the vari-
maticvia the built-in switchover mecha- while the safety switch ensures that ous type sources used with the F2 body.
19
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*Some M-class bulbs have longer flash duration
covering all shutter speeds up to 1/2000 sec. ~
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- . - - - Front shutter curtain
- - - Rear shutter curtain
except for 1/60 and 1/80 (X) sec. - 28ms 10ms-
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Lens Operation Functions
The reflex mirror of the F2 body is
designed to provide the finest in
comfortab le and accurate thru-th e-Iens
viewing/composing/focusing. The mir-
ror pivot point (located slightly forward
of th e rear edge of the mirror) has been
specially selected to reduce the radiu s
of pivot and, thus, enable the adoption
of a larger mirror surface that ensures
cut-off-free coverage of the image, even
w hen using super-telephoto lenses. To
reduce vibratio n and noise , a special
damping device is provided. Since pro-
per m irro r seating is essential to
accurate focusing, careful attention
has been taken in designing the mirror
mounting and seating components to
ensure the highest degree of alignment.
During upward movement of the mir-
ror, the iris diaphragm of the lens is
stopped down to the selected aperture
via the actuating lever locat ed just
w ithin the mirror box; release of the
of the mirror equa ll y independent of Lens release button
other control sett ings. The mirror Solid body/lens connection is retained
lever to permit t he diaphragm to retu rn
lockup function is also useful for via the lens-lo cki ng mechanism fitted
to its maximum aperture position
special-purpose exposure situations- at the lens mounting flange. The lock-
occurs as the mirror moves downward
when secu red up, mirror mechanical i ng pi n fitted is spr i ng-Ioaded to engage
to its normal position. Additional
vibration is eliminated to prevent the lens as the latter is twisted to the
camera co ntrols related to lens opera-
image blur that might otherwi se occur. "home" position. During removal of
tion are as follows:
the lens, the conven iently placed re-
Nikon F2 axis Lens mounting flange lease button is depressed to retract the
20 position
locking pin, thus permitting the lens to
The F2 camera body is fitted w ith the
wor ld's finest lens mount-the Nikon be twisted free and removed. Th e sim -
st andard 44m m-d iam eter st ee l mount- p le , yet highl y reliable design of the
ing flange. Thi s bayonet-type mou nt lens-lock ing system is another assur-
enab les the attachment of all Nikkor ance of th e finest performance and
interchangeable lenses manufactured total reliability of the F2 camera body.
since the introdu ct ion of the first N ikon
SLR camera. Th e flange is made of Meter coupling lever release
specially-treated and hardened steel When the F2A and F2AS model camera
that ensures precise seating of the lens bodies are used with lenses or acces-
at exactly 46.5mm from th e film plane. sories not fitted w ith a meter coupling
The use of steel ensures that the flange ridge, the finder's meter coup ling lever
H: T he clearance required between the ends
of a lens barrel and a reflecting mirror. is virtua ll y immune from the everyday must be moved out of the way to pre-
AI: Distance from the end of Nikkormat wear and tear exper ien ced by most vent interference w ith the unit being
EL's mirror to the optical axis. mounting systems. Th e bayonet design mounted; w ith t his action , meter/ lens
8 1, CI: Dimensions that determine the
of the mount also makes fo r easy and coupling is lost and exposure measure-
mirror's position.
R I: Movement of the mirror. quick mounting of the lens-simply ment is performed via the stop-down
A 2 , 8 2, C 2 , R2: The dimensions when a
0
insert and twist a short 60 and the lens method. Later, when a meter-coupling-
mirror is placed in ordinary axis position . is locked and ready to go. ridge-equipped lens is to be used, the
coupling lever release (located just
Mirror lockup lever above the coupling lever) enables the
Coaxial with the depth-of-field preview photographer to return the lever t o its
button is the· mirror lockup lever. Th is normal (lowered) position for auto-
con trol allows the photographer to matic maximum aperture indexing and
lock the mirror up for mounting special meter coup ling. To release the lever,
Fi sheye-N ikkor lenses w hich protrude the release button is simply moved to
into the interi or of the mirror box. the right .
Mirror lockup is achieved by first de-
pressing the lockup lever and then
0
rotating it approximately 120 down-
ward until the two white index marks
are aligned; this operation can be per-
formed at any time, either before or
Normal lowered Locked -up for non-AI
after advanc ing the film, with release
position for A I lenses/accessories
lenses/accessor ies
Motor Drive Interface Functions
The F2 body was designed and built
to provide full motor drive system
capabilities. The motor drive inter-
face is provided at the camera body
baseplate for ready access and maxi-
mum flexibility of use. As an integral
part of the basic design concept,
Nikon built the F2 body so that the
o/e main body casting included the base-
plate portion, thus, providing a strong
and rigid platform for the attachment
of various motor drive system equip-
ment. As a resu It, motor drive/camera
connection is exceptionally strong
without impairing system versatility.
Motor drive units screw-connect to the
bottom of the body via the standard;;""
tripod socket provided. Film-advance
operation interface from the underside
is via a special coupler which keys
directly to the motor drive unit's drive
shaft. Additionally, the rewind button
and the underside shutter-release cou-
pling ensure that transport mechanism
Film rewind button disengagement (used for both fi I m re-
wind and multiple exposure shooting)
and shutter release functionsaredirect-
Motor drive shutter-release coupling Iy accessible to the motor drive . In the
case of power rewind operation with
the MD-2 Motor Drive Unit, the re-
movable o/e key proves a convenience 21
Motor drive film-advance coupl ing for the motor drive user, when detach-
ed, the MD-2's rewind shaft is provided
with ready access to the film chamber
to enable coupling to the spool of the
mounted film magazine or cassette.
Additional interface capability is pro-
vided by the F2's removable camera
back feature . When the standard back
is dismounted, the rear of the F2 body
serves to accept any of the alternate
accessory camera backs including those
for bulk 250-/750-exposure shooting
(models M F-l and M F-2) and automatic
rewind stop (model MF-3). The fully
baffled camera back seating grooves
interlock with the mounted accessory
back to ensure light-tight closure-and
without the need for modification or
adjustments to provide for a solid fit.
Within the seating groove at the upper
right end is also provided the frame
counter coupling lever. When a camera
back offering standard-load shooting is
mounted, the lever will be depressed
to actuate the frame counter for ope-
ration up to 40 frames; when backs
Easy interchange of camera backs offering bulk-load shooting (i.e ., 250-
or 750-exposure magazine type units)
are mounted, the lever is not depressed
as the frame counter provided on the
accessory magazine back is used for
frame count and control operation.
EE Aperture Control Interface
the bayonet mount and locked "home"
to secure in place. With this triple inter-
face action (i.e., interconnection of the
body, lens and control unit), the
camera is ready to begin fully auto-
matic "shutter-priority" operation, and
can even be employed for remote con-
trol shooting when fitted with Nikon
motor drive and remote control units.
One of the truly outstanding features cal interface for the transfer of expo-
of the F2 is its capability to provide sure information used in controlling the
fully automatic "shutter-priority" ex- aperture setting so that it matches the
posure control when using the OP-12 shutter speed setting in use. And these
finder, via the simple addition of the contacts also serve to save the battery
EE Aperture Control Attachment OS- power of the two silver-oxide units
12. Th is special precision servo-drive mounted in the baseplate chamber by
22 assembly is accommodated on the shifting meter power to the power
camera body without the need for source employed for the OS-12 itself.
modifications or adjustments and is Additionally, the OS-12 is fitted with
assured of perfect alignment at all
times, thanks to the high quality stand-
ard of body construction. Mounting of
the OS-12 is via connection with the
F2's special hot-shoe accessory mount
and the threaded sync terminal at the
front of the camera; these two body
connection points assure accurate
placement of the drive loop around
the lens mounting flange, with connec-
tion possible using any AI-type Nikkor
lens.
DDDDDD tm
D D D rc;Jl D D D 4EJ
1. Battery Pack DB-l 7. AC/DC Converter MA-4 14. 6X Focusing Finder DW-2
2. Connecting Cord DM-l 8. Photomic Illuminator DL-l 15. Rubber Eyecup
3. EE Aperture Control 9. Waist-Level Finder DW-l 16. Eyepiece Correction Lenses
Attachment DS-12 10. Action Finder DA-l 17. Right-Angle Viewing Attachment
4 . Aperture Control Attachment Case DS-l H 11 . Eyelevel Finder DE-l 18. Eyepiece Magnifier
5. NC Battery DN-l 12. F2A Photomic Finder DP-ll 19 . Focusing Screens
6. Battery Charger DH-l 13. F2AS Photomic Finder DP-12 23
Contents
Eyelevel Finder DE-1 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 24
F2A Photomic Finder DP-11 ......... ... ....... 25
F2AS Photomic Finder DP-12 .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 26
Action Finder DA-1 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . _ ... . .. 27
Waist-Level Finder DW-1 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. 28
6X Focusing Finder DW-2 .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 29
EE Aperture Control Attachment DS-12 ........... 30
Accessories for EE Aperture Control
Attachment DS-12 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 31
General Accessories for Viewfinder System ..... . ... 31
Eyelevel Finder DE-1
Ultra-light in weight and exceptionally compact,
the N ikon Eyelevel Finder D E-1 provides the photo-
grapher with a precision viewing aid that allows the
operation of the camera at the convenient eyelevel
shooting position most desired for today's action
photography. The DE-1 employs a precision optical
glass pentaprism with th ree si Ivered su rfaces for
increased reflectivity and brighter finder image.
The design of the pentaprism provides for laterally
reversing the image while maintaining it erect-thus,
the subject isviewed through the finder (even when
the camera is positioned vertically) in the same
manner as it appears when viewed directly with the
unaided eye. The large eyepiece at the rear of the
finder enables viewing of the total frame area, even
for those persons wearing spectacles. Additionally,
the finder is designed to provide an image magnifi-
cation of 0.8 : 1 at a dioptry of -1, the latter for
providing visualization as though viewing at a
distance of one meter (normal eyesight accommo-
dation). Other features include a threaded eyepiece
mount for accepting various accessories (e.g.,
eyepiece correction lenses, rubber eyecup, etc.),
full-frame viewing for the most accurate subject
composition, a choice of either satin-chrome or
black enamel finish, and a built-in ready-light (with
external electrical contact) for use with N ikon
speedlight units. This finder is often selected for
24 use in applications where reduced weight is desired ,
or when metering is not r~quired, such as indoor
flash applications.
Specifications
Type of unit: Interchangeable type finder with
eyelevel view ing
Cameras usable: Any F2 Nikon camera body;
no modifications or adjust ments
required for mounting; also,
usable on F Nikon camera bodies
after removal of front nameplate
on finder
Finder coverage: Virtually 100% of image record ed
on film
Visual image
magnification: 0.8 : 1 (50mm standard lens set
to infinity focus)
Eye·relief distance: 15-18mm
r , - -- 55 ., (7 4)
Dimensions: 39.5mm (H) x 53mm (W) x ~45'---F~
56mm (0)
Weight: 100g
Accessories included: Plastic Prism Guard
Optional accessories: Eyepiece Correction Lenses
Rubber Eyecup II. Nilcon
Eyepiece Magnifier
Right-Angle Viewing Attachment
OR-3 I'!
Hard Leather Case
I
F2A Photomic Finder DP-11
Virtually the "standard" model finder for most Metering range: EV 1 to EV 17 (f 11 A at 1 second
photographic applications, the F2A Photomic Find- to f/8 at 1/2000 second) with
er DP-11 combines the convenience of eyelevel 50mm filA lens and ASA 100
viewing, the advantages of thru-the-Iens exposure Aperture coupling: f/l.2 ~ f/32; meter co upling lever
measurement in a compact and precision assembly provided for coupling with meter-
ing circuitry and automatic
that mounts on any F2 Nikon camera body . The
maximum aperture indexing with
heart of the DP-11 is the renowned Nikon center- AI-type Nikkor lenses
weighted metering system that concentrates 60% Shutter speed coupling : 1 second to 1/2000 second
of the light reading within the central 12mm- Meter ON switch: Built into camera's film-advance
diameter portion of the screen, while reading the lever
entire screen area. With this system, more precise Power source: Two 1.5V (button-cell type)
readings of selected areas of the image and greater silver-oxide batteries mounted in
balance for both vertical and horizontal format camera body
shooting are ensured. To set the correct exposure Dimensions : 43mm (H) x 66mm (D) x
with the DP-11, adjustment of the aperture and/or 78mm (W)
shutter speed until the meter display visible within Weight: 220g
(and atop) the finder is centered is all that is re- Accessories included: Plastic Prism Guard
quired; and, as both Hie aperture and shutter speed Optional accessories : Eyepiece Correction Lenses
Rubber Eyecup
settings are visible within the finder, total control
Eyepiece Magnifier
is maintained for the precise focus/speed require-
Right-Angle Viewing Attachment
ments of the situation. New with the DP-11 is the DR-3
convenience of lens mounting via automatic maxi- Photomic Illuminator DL-l
mum aperture indexing. As meter"coupling-ridge- Hard Leather Case
equipped N ikkor lenses are mounted on the camera,
the finder's coupling lever automatically contacts
the ridge for indexing of the lens' maximum aper-
ture setting. Special features available with the
F2A Photomic Finder DP-11 include battery check
button, finder-fitted ready-light for use with Nikon 25
speed light units, eyepiece accessory mounting via
the frame threads provided, and suitability for stop-
down exposure measurement with non-A I-type
N ikkor lenses.
Specifications
Type of unit: Interchangeable type finder with
eyelevel viewing and built-in
exposure metering circuitry
employing CdS photo sensor
Cameras usable: Any F2 Nikon camera body;
no modifications or adjustments
required for mounting
Finder coverage: Virtually 100% of image recorded
on film
Visual image
magnification : 0.8 : 1 (50mm standard lens set
to infinity focus)
Eye-relief distance : 15 ~ 18mm
Exposure measurement: Thru-the- Iens (TTL) center-
weighted system; both fu 11-
aperture and stop-down measure-
ment possible
Exposure indication: Via meter needle display visible
within finder; over- and under-
exposure mark ings provided;
display also provided atop fi nder
with provision for battery power
check i nd ication
Film speed range: ASA 6 ~ 6400
F2AS Photomic Finder DP-12
The Nikon F2AS Photomic Finder DP-12 offe rs Film speed range: ASA 12 ~ 6400
the latest in metering technology for the f inest Meteri ng ran ge: EV -2 to EV 17 (f/l.4 at 8
results over a wide range of lighting conditions. seconds to f 18 at 1/2000 second)
Housed within this compact, precision unit is a with 50mm f/l.4 lens and ASA
Nikon thru-the-Iens, center-weighted exposure 100. Extra-slow sh utter speed
sca le is provided fo r li ght read in g
measurement system incorporating silicon photo-
under poor ly- I it cond it ions
diodes (SPD) for rapid response to changing light
Apertu re coupl ing: f/ l .2 ~ f/32; meter coupling
levels. Other sophistications employed include a
lever provided for coupling with
monolithic integrated circuit (IC) and a metallic metering circu it and automatic
thin -film resistor, both to help ensure dependable maximum aperture indexing with
operation under the most demanding shooting con - AI-type N ikkor lenses
ditions. The DP-12 also features the new Auto- Shutter speed coupling : 10 seconds to 1/2000 second
matic Maximum Aperture Indexing (AI) system for Meter ON switch : Bu ilt into camera's film -
effortless, error-free coupling of the lens' aperture advance lever
setting for 'full-aperture exposure measurement Powe r sou rce : Two 1.5V (button-ce ll type)
operating convenience. Exposu re settings are easy silver-oxide batt er ies mo unted in
to see, easy to set via the use of light-emitting came ra body
Dimensions: 43mm (H ) x 66mm (D ) x
diodes (LED) for visual display. The combination
78mm (W)
of three LED's within the finder enables five-step Weight : 230g
display of the exposure measurement for fine Accessories included: Pl ast ic Prism Guard
adjustments to the precise setting desired. An addi- Optional accessories : Eyepiece Co rrect ion Lenses
tional LED is provided atop the finder for the dual Rubber Eyecup
functions; when turning on the finder illuminator Eyepiece Magn if ier
switch, it lights up for the illumination of shutter Ri ght-A ngle Viewi ng Attachment
speed setting within the finder for easier reading DR-3
in low-light levels, and when closing the built-in Hard Leat her Case
eyepiece shutter, it serves as an external meter
indication of correct exposure. Further merits of
26 the DP-12 include the ready-light for electronic
flash, and usability with the DS-12 EE Aperture
Control Attachment for fully automatic ("shutter
priority") exposure control suitable for even un-
manned photographic applications.
Specifications
Type of unit: I nterchangeable type f i nder w ith
eye leve l viewing and bu ilt- in
'~:'~ ~<
.~ .~
exposure metering circuitry
.~rl~9
employing SPD (Silicon Photo-
Diode) sensor t,
Cameras usable : Any F2 Niko n camera body;
no modifications or adjustments
required for mounting
Finde r cov erage : Vi rtually 100% of image recorded
on film
Visual image
magn ification: 0.8 : 1 (50mm standard lens set
to inf in ity focus)
Eye-rei ief di st ance : 15 - 18mm
Ex posure measurement: Thru-the-Iens (TT L) center-
weighted system; both full-
aperture and stop-down measure-
ment possible
Ex posure indication : Five-step d isp lay via three LED 's
visible with in finder; one
additional L ED provided atop
finder for correct exposure
indicat ion with bui lt -in eyepiece
shut ter closed; illumi nator
provided for checking shutter-
speed setting under low-light
cond it ions
Action Finder DA-1
The Action Finder DA-1 is unique among Nikon
interchangeable finders offering eyelevel -type view-
ing, as the DA-1 is specially designed to provide
large-field viewing/composing/focusing, with the
photographer's eye positioned at an extended
distance from the finder. The special, extra-large
pentaprism and ancillary optical system offer a
fixed -7 dioptry that permits an eye-relief distance
of as much as 60mm, and with the total field visible;
and, when the photographer views at closer dis-
tances, eyepoint positioning can be off-axis by as
much as 16mm vertically and 24mm horizontally
(at a 20mm eye-relief distance), while still retaining
full coverage of the entire image field. Thus, with
these special capabilities, the DA-1 proves an invalu-
able tool for the serious photographer. For example,
those shooting sports and fash ion shots, or other
types of photography in which action or speed are
essential, will truly appreciate the ease of operation
afforded by using the DA-1; and for those situa-
tions where viewing at a distance is essential, such
as when wearing protective eyewear, or when the
camera is enclosed in an underwater housing or the
like, the Action Finder DA-1 provides for operation
that other finders cannot match. The DA-1 pro-
vides an image magnification scale of 0.7 : 1 at the
normal viewing distance. This finder is available in
either satin-chrome or black enamel finish.
27
Specifications
Type of unit: I nterchangeable type finder w ith
eye leve l view ing
Cameras usable: Any F2 Nikon camera body; no
mod ifications or adjustments
required for mounting; also,
usable on F Nikon camera bodies
after removal of front nameplate
on fi nder
Finder coverage: Virtually 100% of image recorded
on film
Visual image
magnification: 0.7 : 1 (50mm standard lens set
to infini ty fo cus)
Eye-rei ief distance: 60mm
Dimensions: 52mm (W) x 56mm (H) x
72mm (0)
Weight : 310g
Accessories included: Plastic Pri sm Guard
Plasti c Face Guard
Optional accessories: Hard Leather Case
Nikon
Waist-Level Finder DW-1
When shooting from low (or high) view-points, or
when the camera is mounted vertically as on a
copystand , the use of an eyelevel-type finder often
proves undesirable because of the difficulty en-
countered in focusing, composing , etc. The light-
weight Nikon Waist- Level Finder DW-1 is one of
two Nikon interchangeable finders designed to alle-
viate these problems by offering focusing operation
looking directly down on the camera's focusing
screen (hence the name " waist-Ievel" finder). The
design of the DW-1 contributes to the brightest
possible viewing, as the focusing screen is fully sur-
rounded by the f inder's pop-up hood to block out
extraneous light; also, there are no optical elements
to cause darkening. The photographer simply erects
the hood (by pushing the button at the rear of the
unit) and is ready to start shooting. And, when cri -
tical focusing is required, the built-in, pop-up 5X
magnifier is ava ilable at the touch of a button to
aid the photographer. At the completion of photo-
graphy, the Waist-Level Finder DW-1 can be closed
by pushing down on the top-plate , even when
the 5X magnifier is in the pop-up position. Once
closed , the focusing screen is sealed against the
entry of dust, and the camera offers the most com-
pact and lightweight configuration possible.
Specifications
28 Type of unit: Intercha ngea bl e ty pe finde r w it h
wa ist-l eve l d irect view ing of
f ocus ing screen
Cameras usable : Any F2 Niko n camera body; no
mod ifications o r ad j ustme nts
required for mounti ng; also,
usab le o n F Nikon camera bod ies
after remova l of front namep late
on finder
Finder coverage : V irtua lly 100% of image reco rded
on f i lm without magnifie r
Vi sual image
magn ificati on : 0.9 : 1 (50mm standard lens set
to infinity focus) via specia l
5X pop-up magn if ie r fitted
Eye-rei ief distance : 16 ~ 19mm wit h magn ifier
Di mensions : 34 mm (H) x 52 m m (D) x
f- - - - 53 .6;- -- 1---- - 52 .1 - -
54 mm (W) (coll apsed); r - -·45 .2- -
I--~ - l i
64 mm (H) x 52mm (D) x
54 mm (W) (erected ) I f~I--~--~
Weight :
Accessories i ncl uded:
Optiona l accesso r ies :
90g
Pl ast ic Pri sm Guard
Hard Lea th er Case
I \ (/ L_ I
=~=;
( ~~~-
II II
6X Focusing Finder DW-2
The Nikon 6X Focusing Finder DW-2 provides pre-
cise focusing and right-angle viewing for F and F2
users, along with the advantages of a distortion-free
image and higher magnification covering the entire
field; thus, the DW-2 proves invaluable for applica-
tions such as photomicrography, close-ups, or other
situations where critical focusing is required. Criti-
cal focusing of the aerial image is performed with
the DW-2 via the parallax focusing technique. With
this method, the photographer focuses his eye with
the cross-hair on the clear screen, etc. (the Type C
and M screens prove excellent for this) and then
focuses object image via the camera lens or by
means of bellows as normal; then , to verify critical
focusing, the photographer shifts his eye (either
right/left or up/down) and, if image shift is noted,
readjusts the image focus until the image does not
shift from the crossline. The DW-2 is also provided
with an adjustment mechanism permitting con-
tinuous eyesight correction of from +3 to -5
diopters; the index dot and reference line permit
alignment for the standard -1 diopter setting (i.e.,
the image appears as though viewed at a distance of
one meter) as most comfortable for viewing. Note
that this finder can also be used with F Nikon
camera bodies; simply remove the screws securing
the finder nameplate in place, slip off the name-
plate, and mount the finder on the camera in the
normal way. 29
Specifications
Type of unit: I nterchangeab Ie type f i nder w ith
aer ia l-image, waist-leve l view ing
Cameras usable : Any F2 Nikon camera body; no
mod ifica t ions or adj ustments
req uired f or mount ing; also,
usa b Ie on F N ikon ca mera bod ies
after remova l of fro nt nameplate
on f inde r
Finder coverage : V irt ua ll y 100% of image recorded
on film
Visual image
magnification : 1.2 : 1 (50mm standard lens set
t o infi n it y focus); f in der provided
w ith +3 ~ - 5 diopter adjust me nt i - -- - - 54 - -----i 1--- -521- -.-,
range r - -- - 48 . 4
Eye-relief distance : 1 6 ~1 9mm
Dimen sions: 52mm (W) x 54mm (D) x
65mm (H)
Weight: 230g
Acce ssories included : Pl ast ic Pr ism Gua rd
Ru bber Eyecu p
Eyecup Ret aining Ring
Optional accessories: Hard Leat her Case
e Nilcon
~.
::; 11
;; :<;
EE Aperture Control Attachment D5-12
Specifically designed for operation with the new Specifications
AI-type Nikkor lenses, the Nikon EE Aperture Con-
Type of unit: Servo-drive assembly for auto-
trol Attachment OS-12 serves to automatically
matic adjustment of lens aperture
control the aperture setting of the lens fitted on setting
the F2AS Photomic camera. The design of this E E Cameras usable: Any F2 Nikon camera body
control unit differs from that of previous models equipped with F2AS Photomic
by its use of a new aperture ring coupling method Finder DP-12; no modifications
available exclusively with AI-type Nikkor lenses; or adjustments required for
the OS-12 engages the apertu re ri ng's E E Servo mounting
Coupling Post for operation across the full range Lenses usable: Any Nikkor interchangeable
of the apertu re setti ng. The OS-12 cou pies with 35mm SLR lens fitted with EE
the meter over the shutter speed range from servo coupling post; no
modifications or adjustments
1/2000 second to 10 seconds (and with apertu re
required for mounting
settings to f/16) via the electrical contacts fitted
Servo control
which transmit the electric signal from meter Via internal circuitry and TTL
operation:
to servo mechanism to control the lens' aperture center-weighted metering system
ring to the correct setting for the shutter speed in built into DP-12 finder; control
use. Although operation is automatic, the photo- signal interface via electrical
grapher can select either the "continuous" or the contacts fitted on each unit and
"push-to-operate" modes of operation to meet the engaged during mount ing
needs of the specific photography being undertaken. EV operation range: EV 0 to EV 17 (filA at 2 seconds
And the photographer has the additional capability to f 18 at 1/2000 second) with
to override the automatic features for fully manual 50mm filA lens and ASA 100
Operation modes: Servo-control mode both for
operation at the touch of a button. Other special
"push-to-operate" and automatic
features of the EE Aperture Control Attachment
continuous operation; full
OS-12 include a front-mounted synchronization manual override also provided
terminal for operation with Nikon Oata Camera Aperture coupling: f/l.2 ~ f/16 for automati c servo
Sets MF-10/MF-11, a built-in battery check facility operation; f 11 .2 ~ f 132 for
30 and a choice of any of three battery or AC power manual override operation
source options. Lightweight and compact, the Shutter speed coupling: 10 seconds to 1/2000 se80nd
OS-12 brings the advantages of automatic exposure Power sources: Voltage: DC 6V, supplied via
operation to the F2 Nikon user for even fully un- anyone of the following units:
manned photographic applications. Direct-mount NiCd Battery Unit
DN-l, AC/DC Converter MA-4,
or four 1.5V C-type batteries via
Battery Pack D8-1; power check
switch/indicator lamp provided
Dimensions: 71.5 mm (W) x 95.5 mm (H) x
106 mm (L)
Weight: 230g (without battery)
Accessories included: Plastic Sync Terminal Cap
Optional accessories: NiCd Battery Unit DN-l
Quick Charger DH-l
Battery Pack DB-l with DM-l Cord
Connecting Cord DM-l
AC/DC Converter MA-4
Hard Leather Case DS-l H
Accessories for EE Aperture Control Attachment 05-12
Battery Unit ON-1 Battery Pack OB-1 AC/OC Converter MA-4
The Battery Unit ON-l is a fu ll y One of the alternate power sources for The MA-4 is designed to provide stable
rechargeable 6V N iCd battery used for the EE aperture contro l attachment, and continuous 15V DC output for
powering the OS-12 aperture control the Battery Pack OB-l proves particu- powering both the motor drive and the
unit . The ON-l fits directly into the lary useful where many hours of vir- OS-12. (See page 47 for details.)
chamber at the front of the contro l tually continuous aperture control
unit, and it can provide approximately operation are desired. The OB-1 holds
three hours of cont inu ous servo control four C-type 1 .5V batteries and features
operat ion; when the OS-12 is used in its own voltage stabi li zer for uniformity
the interm ittent push-to-operate mode of vo ltage output. The OB-l comes w ith
of operat ion, slightl y longer operation an accessory carrying strap for over-
time is poss ibl e. This battery also pro- the-shoulder or around-the-neck wear,
vides the power for the metering cir- plu s a model OM-1 connecting cord
cu itry of the camera 's OP-12 finder for feed i ng power to the OS-12 un it.
during EE aperture control operation.
c:=:;~
General Accessories for Viewfinder System
Eyepiece Correction Lenses OE-l, OP-ll and OP-12 provides 2X With the OL-l, this condit ion is avoid-
These are threaded for direct connec- magnif icat ion of the central portion of ed. The OL-l mounts on the threaded
tion to model OE-1, OP-ll and OP-12 the finder imag e for extra-cr iti cal eyepiece of the OP-ll and, when
finders. Available are nine models with focusing applications. It in cludes a switched on, illuminates the inner dis-
diopter powers of from +30 to - 50. built-in eyesight adjustment screw for play via the upper finder window.
eyes ight correction of from -4 to
Right-Angle Viewing Attachment Finder Cases
+2 diopters.
OR-3 Available in two sizes which cover the
Thi s accessory finder aid enables right- Rubber Eyecup comp lete range of interchangeable
angle view ing when using any of the Thi s prevents stray light from entering finders, these cases are solidly con-
Photomic metering finders or the Eye- the finder. When mounted, it also structed to protect the finder. The
leve l Finder OE-l. It offers brighter offers excellent protect ion for eyeg lass larger case is for Photomic and other
images with the total field (including wearers. bulky finders. The smaller case will
meter indication) visible. Th e unit is accommodate either the DE-lor
Photomic Illuminator 0 L-1 OW-l.
fitted with its own rubber eyecup and
Under low-light shooting condit ions,
diopter adjustments.
the shutter speed indi cato r and meter
Eyepiece Magnifier needle display visible within the OP-ll
This convenient focusing aid for model finder often become difficult to read.
The method of focusing with the single-lens reflex tems. The mirror also facilitates focusing by direct-
camera is via the focusing screen positioned in the ing the image to the focusing screen, the latter posi-
viewing system consisting of lens and reflex mirror. tioned to duplicate the location of the film plane;
The mirror makes possible viewing through the thus, focusing is possible with great accuracy, but
mounted lens and, thus, enables the photographer without the difficu Ities associated with large-format
to view and compose the image exactly as it cameras requiring focusing right at the film plane.
will appear on film-a feature not available with Nikon focusing screens are available in a solid line-
cameras employing separate viewing/focusing sys- up of models and types to meet the needs of various
TYPE A : Matte/Fresnel with horizontal rangefinder
Matte/Fresnel field with central 3mm-diameter split-image range-
finder. horizontally aligned. Designed for quick and accurate focus-
ing. particularly w ith lenses of brighter maximum aperture. Range-
finder prism alignment makes for rapid operation with subjects con-
taining vertical lines and/or surfaces. Screen also provided w ith
centrally-positioned. 12mm -d iameter etched reference circle denot -
ing area of center-weighting when using Photomic finders for TTL
exposure measurement. Excellent for general photographic appli-
cations with lenses brighter than f/4.5 in maximum aperture.
Fisheye
Wideangle
Normal
Telephoto
34
Zoom
Reflex
Telephoto f-----!':!~~-
Wideangle
No rmal
35
F2AS
Photomic
Wideangle
Normal
Telephoto
Zoom
Reflex
Te lephoto
D Exposure measurement via full-aperture method _ Exposure measurement not possible; lens/screen com-
Exposure measurement via stop-down method bination permits only focusing operation .
D Not Usable
Basic Elements of the Focusing Screen
Focusing screens used in F2 Element For Viewing For Focusing Function
Nikon cameras are a complex Scatters the light from the image so that
structure of optical elements Matte field 0 0 the entire screen can be observed, with
the image on the surface appearing
much more soph isticated than sharp .
the simple framed ground-glass Condenser lens 0 Converges the light rays into the eye.
plates used in large-format Same as condenser lens but much flatter.
cameras. N ikon focusing screens The G and H screens come in four
Fresnel lens 0 models each with different powers to
universally offer several basic ele- correspond to the focal length of various
ments, including Fresnel (or field) lenses.
lens and condenser lens, to en- For quick and accurate focusing.
Specially arranged prism wedges split the
sure the brightest images and the Split-image 0 image into two distinct parts when the
prisms
finest focusing to meet the exact image is out of focus. Correct focusing
unites the image .
needs of the lens and/or subject
Deflect the light and break the image
in use. The basic elements of into a myriad of fragments for a blurred
Nikon screens, and their appli- Microprisms 0 effect when image is not in focus. Usable
with slower lens speeds than possible
cations, are detailed in the table with split-image.
on the right. Permits parallax focusing when
Cross-hair reticle 0 extremely accurate focusing is required
on clear spot as in photomicrography and astrophoto-
graphy.
~
Thus, the condenser (it "collects" or _ ~ Condenser lens deflects
- 3 ;;..tE":'::t-
_ -- - j light to reach the eye .
condenses the light) lens proves ex - ) Image is bright over the
ceptionally useful in enhancing oper- -~ . entire viewfield .
ation when placed between the matte Eye point
field and the viewing eye. Nikon Condenser lens
screens incorporate two condenser
lenses (one in the form of a Fresnel
lens) to provide for maximum bright-
ness right up to the edges and corners
of the screen.
i
to match a portion of a convex lens The combination of condenser and
surface of a condenser lens; th is effect , Fresnel lenses reduces the thickness
, of a focusing screen, providing the
results in a stepped, but level sur- same effect as that of two condensers
face that matches the characteristics
Focusing
of a condenser lens without the bulk. plane
With the Fresnel lens, it's possible to
incorporate various condenser lens Fig. 5 Why condenser lens (Fresnel lens) power must be
powers by simply changing the curva - changed to fit taking lens' focal length
ture of the upper surfaces of the con-
centric rings. Thus, Fresnel lenses can
be constructed to meet the needs of
various lens types and shooting appl i-
cations; th is change of curvature is
done in the case of Type H and Type In biconvex lens, the further the light source,
the closer the converging point to the lens.
G screens, with four models of each Light from point A converges at point A'. AA' and BB' are
type available to direct the transmitted Light from point B converges at point B' . conjugated.
I ight from the screen to the eye wher -
ever a wideangle lens or a telephoto
lens is used. See Figure 5 for details
concerning Fresnel lens powers. ·r" i Visible
Invisible Light deflection
varies according to
convex lens power,
which must be ad-
justed through the
taking lens.
Long focal length lens
- -----:--;-=:--=--~-'-
Visible
. Invisible
Short focal
length lens __
Image plane
(Plain glass)
Split-image rangefinder for prisms is to produce two semi-circular prism and the maximum aperture of
focusing images which gradually come together the lens in use; specifically, with darker
The most popular and widely-used from opposite sides as the lens is lenses (i.e ., lenses w ith a maximum
screens (i.e., Types A, K, L, P and R) brought into focus (see Figure 7) ; this aperture of less than approximately
incorporate a special focusing element effect makes for rapid focusing be- f/4) the prisms may blacken out when
known as the split-image rangefinder. cause the images will only align at the the viewing eye is shifted just slightly
Perceived by the photographer as a exact focus point (if the lens is brought off the optical axis of the viewing sys-
circle bisected by a center line, the beyond the focus point, the two-semi- tem . This problem is overcome for
split-image rangefinder is actually two circle images will begin to move apart most situat ions by using the Type R
th in prisms at opposite angles placed rather than together). With the split- screen (designed for lenses with max i-
side by side (see Figure 6). The func- image rangefinder construct ion, then, mum apertures of from f/3.5 to f/5.6)
tion of the prisms is to produce a dis- operation is rapid and extremely pre- or focusing on the surrounding matte
tinctly clear indication of the focus cise for outstanding results attested to field. For additional details on range -
condition (either "in-focus" or "out- by the popularity of these screens. The finder operation, refer to accompany-
of-focus") when operating the camera. one disadvantage of spl it-image oper- ing figures.
The characteristic of the rangefinder ation, however, is the critical relation-
due to the opposing angles of the sh ip between the slope ang le of the
Fig.6
~ o ()
~
Crossing point Center line
---t-----J-~~~ 0 CD
Fig. 7
v C)
As ill ustrated above, th is meth od of focus-
ing cannot be employed unless the taking
lens has a max imum aperture in excess of
f/5.6 with some portion of hatching over-
lapping. However, even if the maximum
aperture of the lens should be more than
38 f/5.6, shading may occur on one side of the
spl it-prism to darken the screen image: this
occurs when the overlapped portion of
hatching is minimal.
Microprisms for focusing offers screens with various prism con- characteristics associated with range -
0
Second in popularity to rangefinder- structions (i.e., some w ith 8 and some finder and microprism focusing, How-
0
equipped screens, microprism-equip- with 4.5 refraction angles) to meet ever, the focusing techn ique used with
ped focusing screens (i.e., Types G, H, the focusing needs of lenses as dark as the cross-hair and clear spot is more
J, K and P) offer similarly rapid focus- f/8 ~ f/ll in maximum aperture. Thus, time-consuming, and thus generally
ing via the incorporation of virtually the excellent characteristics of m icro- li mited to operation with non-moving
thousands of m ini scule prisms. The prism focusing are available to cover subjects, such as associated with copy-
principle of operation with the micro- the needs of virtually all Nikon lenses. ing, close-up work, photom icrography,
prism is simi lar to that of the range- astrophotography, etc.
finder in that out-of-focus images are With the cross-hair and clear spot ,
displaced in relationship to one an- focusing is performed on the aerial
Fig. 8 im age via the parallax method (actual-
other; however, with many thousands
;r
of microprisms on a single screen, the ly similar to the method used with the
photographer visual izes the effect as a split-image rangefinder). Whi le focus-
~
generally blurred, slight ly darkened ing the eye on the cross-hair (engraved
t; Out of focus
image. Thu s, as the subject is brought p' -- - on the clear screen p lane), the photo -
into foctls, it appears to jump into grapher adjusts the lens or bellows
clarity.
M icroprism focusing, however, is not
p. b
~ In focus until the port ion of the subject to be
focused appea rs to be "stuck" with
without its difficulties. For one, micro- the cross-hair; then, by shifting the
prisms do not al low the observation of eye sl ightly left/right. or up/down,
depth of fi eld-only the exact in-focus comparison of the cross-hair and the
image is seen sharp ly. Also, micro- Cross-hair and clear spot for subject images is made. If no image
prism screens are subject to sim il ar focusing sh ift is noticed, the focus is correct;
darkening problems w ith lenses of The cross-hair and clear spot prove ex- if im age shift is noticed, refocusing
smaller aperture, just as w ith the range - cel lent for the most critical focusing as is req u ired.
finder. For this latter prob lem, Nikon they elim inate the potential darkening
F2 Nikon Motor Drive System
@j2
3 ~-- r§I :&l t20
1~
4 e 29
25 ~
~
~
26 ____ 2.
~
I
1711 ~
::ml U
. . . 00 1010JI11---'1-
r}
18
~~
1] ~~ -IID tID
12
GtL 1J§J 13
I I
[J][l] 39
14
1. SC Remote Cord MC-l 11 . 750 Magazine Back MF-2 21. Handstrap AH-l
2. SC Unit (Grip Head) 12. 750-Exposure Film Cassette MZ-2 22. I ntervalometer MT-l
3. Motor Drive MD-2 13. 250 Magazine Back MF-l 23. 1m Remote Cord MC-4
4. Motor Drive MD-3 14. 250-Exposure Film Cassette MZ -l 24. Pistol Grip Model 2
5. Cord less Battery Pack M B-2 15. Bulk Film Load er 25. Connecting Cord MC-8
6. Battery Holder MS-2 16. Film Magazine AM-1 26. Battery-Grip Cord
7. Cord less Battery Pack M B-1 17 . AC/DC Converter MA-4 27. Modulite Remote Control Set ML-1
8. Battery Holder MS-1 18. 3m Connecting Cord MC-2 28. Connecting Cord MC-3
9. NC Battery Unit MN-1 19. Battery Pack Jacket MA-3 29. Terminal Release MR -1
10. NC Battery Charger MH-1 20 . Camera Back M F-3
Contents
Nikon Motor Drive MD-2 ....... . ... . . . . . . . . . . 40 General Accessories for Motor Drive System . . . . . . . . . 47
Features of the MD-2 . . .. . . ...... . ..... .... 41 Bulk Film Backs for Motor Drive System . . . . . . . . . . . 48
Specifications/Dimensions . . ... . . . ..... . . . .. . 43 Magazine Back MF-1 ...... .. ...... .. . ... .. 48
Nikon Motor Drive MD-3 ....... . .. ... . .. .. . . . 44 Magazine Back MF-2 .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. 51
Featu res of the M D-3 ....... . . . .. . .. . . ... .. 45 Remote Control Units for Motor Drive System . . . . . . . 54
Specifications/Dimensions .. .. .. .. . . ..... . ... 45 Modulite Remote Control Set M L-1 . . . . . . . . . . . . 54
Power Sources and Accessories for Intervalometer MT-1 ... .... .. .. . . .... . . . . . 55
Motor Drive System ....... ... .. .. . .. . .... . 46 Accessories for Remote Control .. . .. .. .. .. ... ... 56
Nikon Motor Drive MD-2
Nomenclature
Rewin d leve r
leve r
LE
Po we r socket
Rew ind slide locking button for ba ttery pack
t ~1
T rigge r butto n rewind stop t er min als
Remote t erminal /
ext e rn a l po wer sock et
40
Nikon ushered in the era of the professional motor equally important is ease of operation. With the
drive with the introduction of the first Nikon motor MD-2, operation is simple and straightforward.
drive in 1958. Since then, Nikon's engineers have Every control is where it should be, every step is
produced, with the MD -2 as its base, the world's what it should be-in fact, operation is so "natural"
most extensive, comprehensive and proven motor it becomes almost automatic.
drive system. The necessity for a motor drive sys- Simple and logical operation has not been obtained,
tem arose from the simple fact that professionals in however, at the expense of vital controls-they are
areas of photography other than sports or photo- all there, located precisely where the fingers fall
journalism quickly realized what an asset a motor naturally.
drive could really be. This started the expansion Of course, the MD -2 is the fastest off-the-shelf
of the system to include accessories for every pur- motor drive available, with its maximum firing
pose, such as 250 and 750-exposure bulk-loading speed of 5 fps. But a fast maximum speed is only
backs for uninterrupted shooting, time-lapse and one advantage of a motor drive (although in the
remote control equipment, plus interchangeable case of most other motor drives, it may be their
battery packs. only characteristic). Professionals other than sports
As one would expect from the core of the Nikon or action photographers are interested in having a
motor drive system, the MD-2 is as tough and range of precisely controlled speeds-and the MD-2
rugged as they come, built from the outset to take offers this. It is not just a fast-action motor drive,
the rough and tumble of hard use. No pains have but a scientifically precise one, too.
been spared and no corners cut to ensure that the Other MD-2 features include a power rewind capa-
materials and components that go into every MD -2 bility for rewinding a standard 36-exposure cassette
are the finest. Coupled with impeccable design, in a mere 7 seconds, provision for an extensive
with total attention to detail, is precision workman- range of power supply options, plus the almost
ship of the highest order. endless capability to accept whatever accessories
Ruggedness, versati lity and precision are all very are necessary to accomplish the job, whatever it
important aspects of a professional camera, and may be.
the motor drive has to be built to match. But
Firing speed selector
The firing speed selector is convenient-
ly placed at the center of the control
panel on the rear of the MD-2 and pro-
vides for precise setting of anyone of
the five firing speeds available. Simple
lift-and-turn setting controls can be
operated easily even with cold fingers
or when wearing heavy gloves. Positive
lock when set ensures that the selected
speed setting cannot "drift" or be
changed by accident. Each setting is
clearly marked with the slowest usable Frame counter Power rewind
The MD-2's subtractive frame counter I mportant events have a way of hap-
shutter speed; there is also an indica-
tion (MIRROR UP) for the necessity serves a double function. It lets you pening "unexpectedly," and for the
to lock the mirror when the H (high know how many frames are remaining press or action photographer, nothing
speed) setting is used. This eliminates so that the motor can be stopped auto- can be more embarrassing than run-
the need to carry tables or refer to matically when the film has been ex- ning out of film just as things start to
instruction books in the field. posed, thus preventing the film from happen. With the MD-2, time lost re-
being pulled out of the cassette. On loading can be virtually eliminated.
the other hand, it can be preset to Power rewind-7 seconds for a stan-
expose only the number of frames dard 36-exposure cassette-makes all
required so that you can keep the the difference. Switching the motor
trigger depressed, confident that after drive is a simple one-thumb operation,
a predetermined number of frames yet secure against accidental operation.
has been exposed, the motor drive will The left thumb depresses the lock but-
automatically shut off . As the camera's ton and then sl ides over to switch the
own frame counter continues to oper- rewind lever. The whole operation
ate with the MD-2 attached, keeping takes less time than to read this; when
track of the number of exposures the accessory MF-3 camera back is
made is simple, regardless of which used, rewinding will stop automatical-
Camera back opening 41
way the MD-2's frame counter is used . ly as soon as the film leader clears the
Attaching the MD-2 to the camera's transport sprockets, leaving the leader
baseplate does not mean sacrificing the LED indicator protruding from the cassette .
advantages of the F2's positive oper- To reassure the user that the motor
ation, secure, back closure lock. The drive is fu nction i ng correctly, the
MD-2 incorporates all the necessary MD-2 is fitted with an LED indicator
linkages and connectors to enable the lamp which lights up while the motor
camera's back to be opened easily, yet is transporting the film. The use of an
remain positively locked during shoot- LED, instead of a conventional lamp,
ing. The foldaway back opening lever eliminates the possibility of lamp
remains securely recessed during shoot- failure and minimizes battery drain.
ing, and can be flipped up and turned The LED also lights up to signal the
to open with one thumb smoothly and completion of power rewind.
easily . Final release of the catch takes
place against a very positive spring
pressure to eliminate the possibility of
inadvertent operation .
Remote control terminal I Power socket for battery pack Removable grip head
external power socket The outstand ing re liab il ity and con- The motor drive tr igger button and the
For more spec ial ized remote-control ven ience of the modern mot or dri ve SIC se lector knob fo rm a se lf-conta ined
app li cat ions, t he M O-2 is prov ided stems in no sma ll way from t he de- module which plugs into the top of
w it h a remote co ntro l socket on its ve lopment of the cordless battery pack . t he motor dr ive handgri p. Th e f iri ng
fro nt pan el. Co nn ecti on to thi s soc ket In add ition to f orm ing a handy, co m- bu tton is locat ed on t he ha ndgri p, just
is by spec ial N iko n three-pin co nn ec- pact u nit, N iko n 's MB-l Battery Pack w here t he f inger rests when th e right
tors, w hi ch also in co rpo rate a screw- also el im inat es the need fo r co rd con- hand is cur led around t he g·r ip. T he
over locki ng co ll ar t o ensu re t hat t he nect ors, w hi ch fo r the acti on or press firi ng butto n act ion is just right , giving
remot e co ntro l lead cann ot pull out photog rapher means a dramat ic in - the precise fee l of the moment of
accide ntally and thereby ruin th e crease in reliab ili ty. To ensure secu re release so vital to captu rin g t he dec i-
shooting sess ion. For connect ion t o and durabl e co nnect io n bet wee n t he sive mome nt . Th e mode se lector, w hil e
t he socket , Niko n prov ides a w ide mot or dri ve and the M B-l , N ikon has giving the cho ice of sing le frame or
range of cords fo r virtually every con- incorporated into the base of the cont in uous shootin g, is pos it ioned j ust
ceivab le app li cati on , including a lead MO-2 's ha ndgri p a mu lti ple connect- above t he t rigger button. A positive
w it h st andard 'banana' type plugs , t ion soc ket , w ith the MB- l itself eq ui p- lift-and -turn selection is Simp le and
th e MCA cord , w hi ch allows th e use r ped w it h a co rrespo nd ing p lug; w hen f ast , and can be performed with ease
t o ma ke up hi s own co rd f or hi s spe- mat ed, t he t wo fo rm v irt uall y a singfe even w hen t he photographer is wearing
cia li zed use in the short est poss ible u nit. bu lky gloves . Simply dep ress ing the
time. To roun d out the M 0-2 's list of t wo cI ips, one on either side of the
remote co ntrol ca pabiliti es, th ere are handgri p, al lows the modu le to be
also th e rad io co nt ro l and modulite l ifted out . Th e modu le ca n t hen be
units w hi ch plug into the socket. Th e plugged into th e socket o n th e MC- l
remote co nt ro l term inal also serves a remot e contro l co rd, the ot her end of
doub le fun ct ion as th e power supp ly wh ich is plugged into t he socket on
socket w hen power sup ply uni ts other
tha n the co rd less battery packs are
used. A ltern at ive power so urces ava il a-
b le includ e t he Ni ko n MA -4 AC/OC
convert er , in add it ion t o stab ili zed
42 laborat ory power supplies. The dia-
Ole key storage
grams be low may be useful in est ab li sh-
The F2's open/c lose key has to be re-
ing a power circuit.
moved (a very simp le operat ion ) t o
all ow th e MO-2's power rew in d shaft
access t o th e f il m chamber. To ensu re
t hat thi s O/ C key is not lost w hil e t he
mot or dri ve is attached t o th e camera, t he motor drive ha ndgr ip. A f ull th ree
the M 0-2 is fitt ed w ith a socket on t he meters (10 ft.) long, the MC-l co rd
+ bac k of the ha ndgrip into whi ch th e
key can be screwed. A very sma ll po int
permits full remote cont rol oper-
ati on of the moto r dr ive , includ ing
by itself, but another examp le of mode se lecti o n, up to t he li mit of t he
Nikon fo res ight and planning. co rd lengt h. Th is simp le, reli able
Ex ternal power
r. - - - - - , 1 meth od of remot e contro l is idea l for
[@:~3
th e vast majority of remote co nt ro l
appli ca tions whi ch are usually studi o,
copy ing or sh ort-d istance outdoor
Remote terminal
r r
Switch
si tuati ons.
- - - - - Unswitched (external)
power sou rce
Switched power source
I m~
~gi
N
:...
~~~
N -
1-
_ _ _ _-_-_ - -+--
146.8
61 ~-Pi
~
43
Specifications The fo ll owing tab le shows the approx imate nu mber of 36-
exposure roll s of f ilm whi ch ca n be f ired on one set of batteri es.
Type of unit : Mu lt i-speed 35mm SLR camera moto r dri ve
(Rewi nding power cons umption inc luded )
Cameras usable : Any F2 N ikon camera body; no modifi-
cat ions or adj ustmen t s requ ired f or mou nt ing Number of
Operation modes: Choice of single-frame (S) or continuous Rolls
(C) f iring via mode co nt rol (SC) knob on handgrip; lock (L) Power
pos iti on al so prov ided f or p revent ion of inadve rtent release Source 80
Shutter speeds: Fo r singl e- frame shooting .usab le at any of Zinc-Carbon
th e camera 's standard sh utter speeds (i.e., 1/2000 second MB-l AI ka l ine-Manganese
to 10 seco nds) or longer; f or co ntin uous shoot ing usab le NC Battery Un it MN-l
(ful ly charged)
at sett ings from 1/2000 seco nd t o 1/ 4 second
Firing speed: Firin g speed se lecto r provided at rea r co nt ro l MB-2 rZ
~i~n_c-~C_ar~b~o_n______~h-~__L-__~r-_____________
A l kal ine-Manga nese
panel, preset settings of low (L), medium (M, M2, and M3 ))
and high (H) ; in termed iate settin gs also usable; speed o T he range of the gu ar anteed f irin g speed
perf ormance w ith various power supp li es as f o ll ows: o Th e r ange w it hi n operati ve batter y power , b ut without
gua r antee o f t he r ated fi r i ng speed
I~
Setting H M3 M2 M1 L Frame counter : Shows numbe r of f rames remai ning
Power Usab le Shu tte r
(subtracti ve ty pe); manu all y set to 20 or 36 (in red ) at st art
Sou rce Speed 1/ 125- 1/125- 1/60- 1/8 - 1/4- of shootin g; ca n be used t o co ntrol th e number of fra mes
1/2000 1/2000 1/2000 1/2000 1/ 2000
in a sequence bu rst ; not f u nct ional when magaz ine bac k
Alka l ine-Manganese
Pen li ght Batteri es 4 3.5 3 2 1 is used
MB- 1 Zinc-Carbon
frames/ Film rewind: A utomati c seven-second power rew ind as
sec .
(15V) Penl ight Batteri es st and ard; ma nu al rewind also possible; termin als provided
NC Battery Unit
5 4.3 3.8 2.5 1.3 on motor drive for automati c rewind stop operation with
MN -1
optional Camera Bac k M F-3
Alkal ine-Ma nganese
Penl ight Batteri es
Operation display: Red L ED (L ight-Emitt ing D iode )
MB -2
2.7 2.5 2. 1 1.7 0.9 indi cator prov id ed for visua l di splay film w inding ; al so
( 12V) Zin c-Carbon
Penlight Ba t teri es lights w hen rew in d ing is com pleted via Camera Back M F-3
AC!DC Convert ers MA -2 and Remote control : Via wire or radio using co ntro l relay
5 4. 3 3.8 2.5 1.3
MA -4
built into MD-2 handgrip
Power source : DC power sources w it hin 10- 15V_ Dimensions: 77mm (D) x 110mm (H) x 147 mm (W)
Weight : 47 0g (M D-2 onl y ); 695g (with MB -1 attached)
Nikon Motor Drive MD-3
Why the M D-3? The simple truth of the matter is not the motor drive which is the heavy, bulky part
that there are many people who need or would like of the system; it is really the battery pack, i.e.,
a motor drive for use in everyday shooting situa- high-speed drives require powerful and, therefore,
tions, such as for merely advancing the film. Light- heavy batteries. Consequently, the MD-3 gives a
weight and compactness are, of course, taken for choice of battery packs; the maximum firing speed
granted. Continuous operation is desirable for use available varies with the pack chosen. In the case
when needed, as is a fast enough shooting speed for of the MB-2 Battery Pack, which has been created
handling sports or action shooting requirements. specially for the MD-3, the available maximum
With these ideas in mind, the MD-3 was born. firing speed of 2.5 frames per second is more than
N ikon's engineers took a close look at motor drive enough for virtually all amateur applications. For
photography and eliminated all features which professionals or amateurs who really need higher
were judged superfluous to the lightweight, com- speeds of up to 4 fps, the MB-1 Battery Pack and
pact motor drive concept. The fact is, it is generally Nikon NiCd batteries should be used.
Nomenclature
Frame counter
~~amespersecond
Type of Battery
Cord less Battery Pack M B·l
• Z inc-Carb on 3.5
• A l kal in e-Manganese 3 .5
• NC Battery Un it MN- l 4
Co rdless Battery Pack MB·2
• Zinc-Carbon 2.5
• Alkaline-Manganese 2.5
AC/DC Converter MA-4 4
Power source : DC power withi n 12 ~ 15 vo lts
Shutter speeds: For sing le-frame shooting , usable at any of
the camera' s standard shutter speeds (i .e., 1/2000 seco nd
to 10 seconds) or longer, for co ntinuous shooting usable at
speeds from 1/2000 seco nd to 1/80 second
Frame counter : Shows number of frames rema inin g (sub-
tracti ve type); man uall y set t o 20 or 36 (in red) at st art of
shoot ing; ca n be used to contro l the number of frames in a
seq uence burst
Film rewind : Manual via rewind crank on came ra body
Remote control: Via wire or radio using control relay built
into M O-3 hand grip
Dimensions: 62mm (D) x 1 06mm (H) x 147mm (W)
Weight: Approx. 355g (MO-3 only); 505g (w ith MB-2 85.7 - - 61.1
CI .~\
Bulk Film Backs for Motor Drive System
Magazine Back MF·1
48
Designed to work in close harmony Operation with the M F-l is enhanced
with the MD-2-equipped camera body, via the wealth of controls provided. The
the Magazine Back M F-l brings the cassette open/close knobs are extra-
benefits of bulk film transport to wide for easy gripping and fast opera-
the F2 user in a package that's surpris- tion; also, cassette ejectors are position-
ingly compact and lightweight, yet ed at the bottom of each chamber to
exceptionally rugged. The MF-l at- make for rapid removal of the bulk
taches to the rear of the motorized cassettes at the completion of shooting.
camera in place of the standard camera
back, providing a bulk capacity for up
to 1 0.5m of film-enough to handle up The right-hand film chamber is fitted
to 250 exposures in one load . As the with a shutter-release button (with
magazine back utilizes two special bulk · lock to prevent accidental operation)
film cassettes (one for film supply and that can be used in place of the motor
one for film take-up) for operation, drive's standard controls if desired. The
there is no need for rewinding film at film counter mechanism of the MF-l is
the completion of each load. Film fitted with two dials (one subtractive
transport speeds provided for when and one additive) for simultaneous
using the MF-l are identica~ to those counting of the number of frames
available with the MD-2 mounted on remaining and the number of frames
the camera. Furthermore, with the already exposed; also, the subtractive
magazine back, the motor drive serves counter can be set for control of an
only to control the interval of film exposure burst via the automatic stop
feeding while triggering and cocking function that halts firing as the counter
the shutter; the actual film winding is returns to the "0" position. Other fea-
performed via the motor built into tures of the MF-l include reinforced
the M F-l which drives the film take-up tripod mounting sockets at the bottom
spool. of the magazine, the special power
plug extender assembly that enables
Nomenclature
Frame counter
F i ngergu ard
Shutter-release button
Tri socket
Film sprocke t
Cassette sp indle
49
Additive counter
!'l n =
. ~ L
I 1
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The MF-2 provides the largest bulk
film transport capacity presently avail-
able in 35mm SLR photography and
fully meets the needs of advanced
scientific and industrial photography.
Its film chambers and optional bulk
film cassettes accept standard 100-foot
bulk loads of perforated film for up to
750 exposures at a time. Most manu-
facturer-wound spools can be directly
inserted in the cassette without having
to rewind them first, thus adding to
loading operation simplicity . Film Firing speed selector knob Shutter-release button
advance itself is done by the MF-2's The firing speed selector knob on the The shutter-release button is used to
own built-in motor. When the MF-2 is magazine back control panel permits trigger the motor drive, and has a
attached to an MD-2-equipped camera, the photographer to set the motor fingerguard-type lock to prevent
it "blanks out" all the speed and ope- drive for continuous operation at four inadvertent firing. Note that with the
ration controls (including the SIC different firing rates, in addition to MF-2 mounted, this button is the only
knob) of the MD-2. Speed selection of single-frame shooting . The engraved means for triggering the unit-unless
up to 4 frames per second is then numbers around the knob-4, 3, 2,1- a remote control accessory is used.
made via the M F-2's rear control panel, correspond to the approximate number Naturally, the camera's own shutter-
regardless of the motor drive's firing of frames per second obtained in release button serves to release the
rate. I n terms of operation, most of sequential firing at these respective shutter. However, as neither manual
the M F-2's controls and functions- settings; the "S" setting is for single- film winding nor shutter cocking with
except those already mentioned-are frame operation. Every five settings the film-advance lever are possible, the
basically similar to those of the 250- are click-stopped; the usable shutter use of the shutter-release button of the
Exposure Magazine Back M F-1. The speed ranges (1 /80 ~ 1/2000 second camera is impractical . Although the
large film open/close knobs provided for continuous; 1 ~ 1/2000 second plus film-advance lever, with the MF-2
at the top and cassette ejectors on the B for single-frame operation) are also mounted, is physically locked and
bottom side facilitate loading/unload- engraved for fast and easy reference. cannot be wound manually, it still
ing. The MF-2's major control features works as a switch for Photomic view-
are as follows: finder meters, when set to the stand-
off position.
Nomenclature
Frame counter
Frame counter reset button Camera clamp
Frame counter reset locking catch Camera clamp lever
Open/close knob
52
Remote control/power socket
Frame counter
A precision counter mechanism (addi-
tive type) ensures that the photogra-
pher knows at all times how many
exposures have been made. The counter
will reset to Zero by pushing the lock-
ing catch and depressing the reset
button .
53
Film cutter
A film cutter is included in the trans-
port mechanism to enable the photo-
grapher to remove short lengths of
exposed film prior to the completion
of all 750 exposures. This unique
feature effectively extends the M F-2's
application to short jobs, without the
risk of wasting film .
Remote Control Units for Motor Drive System
Modulite Remote Control Set Ml:-1
The Modulite Remote Control Set "modulated") so as to be easi ly dis- two chan nels for various multi-camera
M L-l is uniqu e among remote control tinguishable by the receiver from all operation si tuation s, built-in and easy-
devices employing transmitted-light other li ght sources. This effect makes to-operate battery check function,
triggering, as it is the first ava il ab le to for greater versatility, with increased long operat ion I ife via replaceable dry-
emp loy a modulated-I ight output signal range of operation, and even around cell batteries, compatibility with Nikon
for i nterference-free operati on, even at obstacles that wou ld inhibit the opera- speedl ight electronic flash units for
distances up to app rox imate ly 60m. tion of other I ight-actuated systems. special slave-flash illumination techni-
The special signa l used for M L-l opera- Spec ial features enhancing operation ques and more. The ML-l set in cludes
t ion, although appea ring to the eye as with the Modulite Remote Control Set th e transmitter unit with four-battery
a short-duration, high-intensity light ML-l include mode se lect ion for both hold er and the rece iver un it with ac-
burst identical to that of an electron ic sing le-frame and continuous (mu lt iple cessoryadapter, sensor hood and
flash un it , is actua ll y multi-pulsed (or frame) shooting, a choice of either of connecting cord .
54
-Direct beam operation -Simultaneous control
Transmitter Receiver
CIQl~~1
Receiver
-Slave-flash operation
Triggering signal
-I ndividual control
Chan 1
Transmitter
Receiver B
Intervalometer MT-1
Timing control of exposures and ex- exposures. The two timing control trol Set MW-1, temperature compensa-
posure intervals for advanced photo- dials at the front of the unit enable tion and voltage stabilizer circuits for
graphic recording effects are available selection of any of twenty different increased adaptability of output for
to the F2 user via the I ntervalometer settings each for shooting and rest the shooti ng environment, fu II porta-
MT-1. Designed for use with motor- periods of up to eight minutes. Also, bility suitable for infield operation,
drive-equipped cameras, the MT-1 mode (i.e., one-time or multiple through the use of penlight batteries,
extends and enhances the photo- sequence operation) and starting (i.e., battery check provision, timing signal
grapher's range of precision shooti ng instantaneous or delayed) functions ( LE D) i nd icator, and a fu II com plement
techniques by providing the full are available via selector switches pro- of cords for connection to cameras,
capabilities to meet the needs of vided . Other features enhancing oper- external power source or remote con-
time-lapse (i.e., single-frame exposures ation with the MT-1 include advanced trol equipment.
at regu lar intervals) photography, sol id-state circu itry for reduced weight Note that the DC output of the power
work-sampling (i.e., multiple-frame and increased ruggedness, remote con- source should be 5.7±1V. 55
sequences at regular intervals) photo- trol capability for operation with other
graphy, time exposures and delayed control devices such as the Radio Con-
Accessories for Remote Control
Pistol Grip Model II/Grip Battery-Grip Cord Remote Cord MC-4
Release Cable This spec ial cord permits the photo- The 1m-Iong Remote Cord MC-4 fea-
The Pistol Grip Model II and Grip grapher to trigger the moto r-eq uipped tures two co lor-coded (black and red)
Release Cable provide for easier camera camera w ith the battery pack mounted lead wires with banana plugs fitted for
operation with telephoto lenses by in the Battery Pack Jacket MA-3 via simple and direct con nection to re-
enabl ing triggering and support with the pistol grip. Th e co iled length of mote control equipment of the photo-
one hand . The grip connects to the cord for pistol grip connect ion features grapher's choice. The other end offers
tripod socket of the lens (or the the standard microsw itch co nnecto r, the sta nd ard threaded plug for con-
camera) via a special, easy-to-operate whi le the non-coi led length is fitted nection to the socket at the front of
co nnection. The release cable is used with the correct plug for mounting to the motor drive. This accessory makes
to connect the grip's built-in triggering the remote terminal in motor drive; for easy setup when performing special
mechanism to the camera's shutter th e two cords are joined via a special remote control operation, such as
release button. The pistol grip can also heavy-duty plug designed for con- simultaneous firing of two or more
be used with the Connecting Cord nection to the MA-3. motor-drive-equipped cameras via a
MC-3 w ith motor-drive-equipped cam- junction box or other control device.
eras. These two units are available
separately.
I: " " " : : : " " : " : : : : " .. " : " : : ,': : ::
F2 Nikon Data Camera Sets
57
The extensive range and versa- for precIsion 35mm recording data operation, finder/lens inter-
tility of the F2 body con- techniques. The design of the change, automatic exposure con-
figuration is typified by two MF-10 and MF-11 enables the trol operation via the DS-12 con-
special camera products available superimposition at the left edge trol unit, automatic maximum
for advanced scientific/industrial of frame of picture- and/or ex- aperture indexing operation with
applications-the F2 Nikon 36- posure-related information in- AI-type Nikkor lenses, motorized
exposure and 250-Exposure Data cluding date, time, etc.; and photography, flash photography
Camera Sets. Consisting of a Nikon databack-equipped cam- and more. Also, when used with
slightly modified standard F2 eras are capable of operating the motor drive unit, the data-
Nikon body equipped with finder with both color and black-and- back-equipped camera is capable
of choice, plus either a Databack white films. As the body includ- of providing continuously data-
M F-1 0 for 36-exposure operation ed with each set is virtually annotated recording at speeds to
or Databack M F-11 (with Maga- standard (only a special focusing one frame per second (1 fps)
zine Back M F-1) for 250-exposure screen and film mask differentiate regardless of the firing speed of
operation, these sets provide the these bodies), it offers all normal the motor drive.
most advanced step yet available camera functions including non-
I Nomenclature
Power switch
Memo plate
Timepiece unit
Dating unit
58
Memo plate