Professional Documents
Culture Documents
2014/SCSC/WKSP5/002
Training Material
Submitted by: United States, China and Japan
GLOBAL SUPERIOR
ENERGY PERFORMANCE
GSEP ISO 50001 Auditor & Lead Auditor Certification Scheme Activity│ slide 3 GSEP ISO 50001 Auditor & Lead Auditor Certification Scheme Activity│ slide 4
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CHP STEEL
task group of the International
WORKING GROUP WORKING GROUP Partnership for Energy
(Lead: Finland) (Lead: Japan)
Efficiency Cooperation (IPEEC), Denmark European Commission India South Africa Sweden
COOL ROOFS CEMENT an intergovernmental entity
WORKING GROUP WORKING GROUP APEC economies participating in the GSEP EMWG
(Lead: U.S.) (Lead: Japan) with 16 countries.
GSEP ISO 50001 Auditor & Lead Auditor Certification Scheme Activity│ slide 5 GSEP ISO 50001 Auditor & Lead Auditor Certification Scheme Activity│ slide 6
GSEP ENERGY MANAGEMENT WORKING GROUP GSEP ENERGY MANAGEMENT WORKING GROUP
EXAMPLE ACTIVITIES
EMWG members share their knowledge, experience, and
expertise to: Build the Provide Support and
Set Policy
Business Case Resources
• Build the Business Case: Make the private sector aware of the business
case for energy management and its value in maintaining competitiveness.
EnMS Toolbox
• Provide Support and Resources: Provide guidance and resources to EnMS Case Studies EnMS Pilot Projects
support implementation of energy management in GSEP countries.
Workforce
• Set Policy: Establish energy management as a key energy efficiency Development
strategy for the industrial and commercial buildings sectors. Energy Performance Auditor Certification
Database Measurement and Scheme
Verification Resources
www.cleanenergyministerial.org/energymanagement
GSEP ISO 50001 Auditor & Lead Auditor Certification Scheme Activity│ slide 7 GSEP ISO 50001 Auditor & Lead Auditor Certification Scheme Activity│ slide 8
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New international standard codifies best GSEP EMWG ensures coordination with the international
practices in energy management: standards process by:
• Coordinating directly with ISO TC 242
• Data-driven approach
– GSEP EMWG member country representatives also represent their
• More strategic deployment of energy efficiency
countries in the ISO TC 242 process
technologies (e.g. advanced monitoring systems)
– GSEP participants in the ISO TC 242 Annual Plenary Meeting
• Integration of energy efficiency practices into daily
organizational operations – GSEP receives provides regular reports of ISO TC 242 activity
• Developed in with input
• Continual improvement of energy performance • Ensuring that activities are consistent with TC 242
from 74 countries
• Greater reliability of sustained energy savings • Helping to promote implementation of ISO 50001
• Many countries now
adopting ISO 50001 as
national standard.
www.iso.org/iso/home/standards/management-standards/iso50001.htm
GSEP ISO 50001 Auditor & Lead Auditor Certification Scheme Activity│ slide 9 GSEP ISO 50001 Auditor & Lead Auditor Certification Scheme Activity│ slide 10
ISO 50001 LEAD AUDITOR • Builds on the ISO 50003 standard’s brief section on competencies (to be
published soon).
CERTIFICATION SCHEMES • Does not include developing a common exam. The outputs will serve as a basis
for countries or a partnership of countries to develop their own exam.
• Current participation:
– Government representatives from United States and Canada
(co-sponsors), South Africa, Republic of Korea, Mexico, Chile.
– UNIDO is an observer.
GSEP ISO 50001 Auditor & Lead Auditor Certification Scheme Activity│ slide 11 GSEP ISO 50001 Auditor & Lead Auditor Certification Scheme Activity│ slide 12
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GSEP ISO 50001 Auditor & Lead Auditor Certification Scheme Activity│ slide 13 GSEP ISO 50001 Auditor & Lead Auditor Certification Scheme Activity│ slide 14
GSEP ISO 50001 Auditor & Lead Auditor Certification Scheme Activity│ slide 15 GSEP ISO 50001 Auditor & Lead Auditor Certification Scheme Activity│ slide 16
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GSEP ISO 50001 Auditor & Lead Auditor Certification Scheme Activity│ slide 17 GSEP ISO 50001 Auditor & Lead Auditor Certification Scheme Activity│ slide 18
GSEP ISO 50001 Auditor & Lead Auditor Certification Scheme Activity│ slide 19 GSEP ISO 50001 Auditor & Lead Auditor Certification Scheme Activity│ slide 20
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GSEP ISO 50001 Auditor & Lead Auditor Certification Scheme Activity│ slide 21 GSEP ISO 50001 Auditor & Lead Auditor Certification Scheme Activity│ slide 22
• Power
• Instantaneous Measurement
• Measured in KiloWatts (kW)
or KiloVolt-Amps (kVA)
23 24
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Apparent Power
• Ideal to have PF as close to Unity as possible
(kVA)
Active Power
(kW)
• Load with a low PF draws more current
• Load with a high PF draws less current
“Real” Power • Higher current = higher loss = higher cost
• Bad PF can lead to a costly demand bill
37 38
Source: J. Calmeyer
39 40
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43
Sweden 224 44
Reinhard Peglau May 2014 Update
Senior Scientific Officer on Environmental Management India 161
German Federal Environment Agency (UMWELTBUNDESAMT) Korea 123
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China, The Twelfth Five-Year Plan for National Economic and Social Develop a policy for more efficient use of energy, and fix targets and
objectives to meet the policy
Development of the People’s Republic of China (2011-2015) Certification
of energy management, GB/T 23331 has required by the 10,000 energy Energy Review to identify the significant energy use, review all and
saving program. prioritize what to reduce
US, SEP Program (Superior Energy Performance Program)supported by Setting baseline and performance indicator, to use data to better
US DOE. SEP Program requests participants to set performance target for understand and make decisions concerning energy
energy intensity: 5%, 10%, 15% to ensure the energy performance
improvement through regression. Operation
Europe, revised energy efficiency directive to encourage energy manager
and energy management to reduce energy consumption, the energy Measure the results
management can be demonstrated by environmental management
45 Review the effectiveness of the policy 46
ISO 50001
Energy Management Documents
What is energy management system?
Top management demonstrates the ISO 50004
Energy Policy energy policy. (Guidance)
Continuous Improvement
Energy review to identify the ISO 17747
ISO 50003
significant use of energy, prioritize (M&V
(Auditing)
Management Review Energy Plan and record opportunities for Org)
improving energy performance
Implementation
ISO
Monitoring,
Analysis
ISO 50007
(Energy
50001 ISO 50002
(Energy
Services) audits)
Check
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Guidance
and
Guidance Guidance Guidance Methods Principles 49
Certification deliver
50
after the confirmation
a part of performance
change.
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53
• Terminology can
provide requirements
55
56
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59 60
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61 62
63 64
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ISO FDIS 50004 energy policy ISO FDIS 50004 energy policy
Annex A (informative) Examples of energy policy Annex A (informative) Examples of energy policy
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73 74
Requirements of
and weaknesses
76
75
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Local
Step 5 • Objectives, Targets, Action plans Maintenance
controls
Other Training
77 78
Step 6 • Review and update Communica-
tion
Connections to
Understand Your Energy Significance Energy Uses
Operational
Current Energy control
Use and Competence, Procurement
Consumption training and
awareness
Past Energy
Energy Use and Objectives, Significant
Sources targets and Monitoring,
Consumption action plans energy measurement
79 uses and analysis 80
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82
EPO = Energy Performance Opportunity
83 84
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Baseline Information
Requirements of
ISO 50001- Part 3
12 August 2014 Workshop 2
Day 1 Session 3c
Dr. Wang
15:00-15:30
85 86
Ebase
Erep_est corresponding EnPIs for which the EnB will be
ΔE
Energy baseline
used;
Erep_act model
E= f(Q) 2. Determine a suitable data period;
time
Relevant valuable
(Ex production)
3. Data collection;
Qbase Qrep
4. Calculate and test the EnB.
time
Energy
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EnPIs EnPIs
• Energy performance • The main types of EnPIs are:
indicators and their
corresponding energy • measured energy value (in total or broken
baselines are metrics
that are defined by the down by energy use);
organization to measure
energy performance. An • ratio derived from measured values, such as
EnPI can be at a facility, energy efficiency;
system, process or
equipment level and • statistical model: linear and non-linear
should have an regressions;
appropriate baseline at
the same level for 89 • engineering based model: simulation. 90
comparative purposes. Source: ISO 50004
Source: ISO 50006
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3.8
energy efficiency
ratio or other quantitative relationship between an output of performance, service, goods or energy, and an input of
energy
EXAMPLE Conversion efficiency; energy required/energy used; output/input; theoretical energy used to operate/energy
[Actual, Measured ] energy consumption used to operate.
NOTE Both input and output need to be clearly specified in quantity and quality, and be measurable.
[Calculated, Estimated, Adjusted ] baseline energy consumption
Name Key Useful for Calculation Model
Energy consumption
T>0 word
Exercise (16:00-16:30)
95 96
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4.4.6 Energy objectives, energy targets and energy Objectives, Targets and action plan
management action plans
The organization shall establish, implement and maintain documented energy objectives and
Connections
targets at the relevant functions, levels, processes or facilities within the organization. Time
frames shall be established for achievement of the objectives and targets. The objectives and
targets shall be consistent with the energy policy. Targets shall be consistent with the objectives.
When establishing and reviewing objectives and targets, the organization shall take into Training
account legal requirements and other requirements, significant energy uses and opportunities
to improve energy performance, as identified in the energy review. It shall also consider its
needs
financial, operational and business conditions, technological options and the views of interested Energy
parties. SEU list Assessment
The organization shall establish, implement and maintain action plans for achieving its objectives
and targets.
reports
The action plans shall include:
⎯ designation of responsibility;
⎯ the means and time frame by which individual targets are to be achieved;
⎯ a statement of the method by which an improvement in energy performance shall be verified;
Objectives,
⎯ a statement of the method of verifying the results. Energy Targets EPO
The action plans shall be documented, and updated at defined intervals. Policy and action Register 100
plans
99
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102
103 104
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105 106
4.5.6 Design
4.5.7 Procurement of energy services, products, 4.6.1 Monitoring, measurement and analysis
equipment and energy The organization shall ensure that the key characteristics of its operations that
4.5.6 Design
determine energy performance are monitored, measured and analysed at planned
intervals. Key characteristics shall include at a minimum:
The organization shall consider energy performance improvement opportunities and operational control
in the design of new, modified and renovated facilities, equipment, systems and processes that can have a a) significant energy uses and other outputs of the energy review;
significant impact on its energy performance. b) the relevant variables related to significant energy uses;
The results of the energy performance evaluation shall be incorporated where appropriate into the c) EnPIs;
specification, design and procurement activities of the relevant project(s).
d) the effectiveness of the action plans in achieving objectives and targets;
The results of the design activity shall be recorded.
4.5.7 Procurement of energy services, products, equipment and energy e) evaluation of actual versus expected energy consumption.
When procuring energy services, products and equipment that have, or can have, an impact on significant The results from monitoring and measurement of the key characteristics shall be
energy use, the organization shall inform suppliers that procurement is partly evaluated on the basis of recorded.
energy performance. An energy measurement plan, appropriate to the size and complexity of the
The organization shall establish and implement the criteria for assessing energy use, consumption and organization and its monitoring and measurement equipment, shall be defined and
efficiency over the planned or expected operating lifetime when procuring energy using products, implemented.
equipment and services which are expected to have a significant impact on the organization's energy
performance.
The organization shall define and document energy purchasing specifications, as applicable, for effective
energy use.
NOTE See Annex A for more information.
107 108
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TODAY
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113 114
PROCESS HEATING
General Characteristics
• PROCESS HEATING is the application of heat needed
to produce basic materials and commodities. Process
Application to Energy heating systems may use fuels, electricity or steam to
provide the necessary thermal energy.
Systems
12 August 2014 Workshop 2
Day 2
Deann Desai
9:00am to 9:30am
115 116
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Steam system
Data Integration & Relevant Variables
Schematic of Major Components
•Operating temperature
•Surface temperature
•Combustion air temperature
•Material throughput
•Material input and output temperature
•Material moisture content
119 120
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Stream system
Boiler Performance
Boiler performance primarily a function of fuel type Opportunities for Improved Efficiency
Coal Full load efficiency – Low load efficiency – Operation and Maintenance
85% 75% • Eliminate steam leaks
Oil Full load efficiency – Low load efficiency –
• Reduce boiler pressure
80% 72%
Gas Full load efficiency – Low load efficiency – • Boiler combustion tune-up
75% 70% • Inspect and repair failed steam traps
Biomass Full load efficiency – Low load efficiency – • Minimize deaerator venting
70% 60%
• Minimize blowdown
121 • Shutoff backup boiler 122
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Pump Pump
General Characteristics Factors Affecting Pump Performance
• Industrial motors are single largest end-user of electricity in • Liquid flow rate
the country accounting for 25% of sales
• Pumps represent 27% of the electricity used by industrial • Differential pressure
systems.
• Liquid density
• Pump suction head
• Operating speed
125 126
Pump Pump
Indicators of Inappropriate Applications Opportunities for Improved Efficiency
127 128
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Case Study
(9:30-10:00)
Monitoring and Measurement (4.6.1)
• Documents , Records
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National Hospital S 3E
3W
Operation room:6
Pediatric and obstetric department
Anesthetist :15
NICU: 4 rooms
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Baseline setting:
Energy Objective Past three years: 2010-2012
• 10% improvement of energy intensity to Average of energy use from 2010-2012
137 138
Energy use
RATIO OF ENERGY USE
Medical devise and
other
Heat
18%
21%
Sanitary pomp
Town Gas 1%
47% Electric Fan
53% 5%
lighting
11%
Frezer
2%
139 Airconditionar 140
Average energy use in Japanese hospital
42%
Electric:60%, Town gas 40% (Source; ECCJ)
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130 135
• Considerable EnPI : air temperature 50 110 100 100 96 100
120 120
100 100 105
141
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 Month 142
Electric Town Gas
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3 145 146
Total 34,187 29,161 121 63,469
Appendix:
Energy Audit Report in 2012 Group Discussion
Concern 1: No direct measurement and the associated data • Assign one or two
・Root causing: No monitoring point (electric and gas) at each floor and area presenters for group
・Countermeasure:metering system to allocate at each floor and area
presentation
・Action: Calculation based the floor size by each building
• Each group: 10 mins
Concern 2:Balance of quality of medical service and energy saving
・ Root causing:Some medical service needs a certain energy use
• We will start
・Countermeasure: Design of the energy efficiency is to support the
medical safety ( It means 80% of PAC can not change)
presentation, please be
・Action: Plan out the hospital specific energy efficiency back at 13:30
147 148
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• Please comments on
• Boundary of the organization,
• Energy policy and Energy review is appropriate or not
• Setting Energy Baseline
• Energy performance indicator
• Actual energy data in 2013
• Achievement of energy performance change in 2013
Requirement of management An audit plan and schedule shall be developed taking into consideration the status and
importance of the processes and areas to be audited as well as the results of previous audits.
system in ISO 50001 The selection of auditors and conduct of audits shall ensure objectivity and impartiality of
the audit process.
12 August 2014 Workshop 2
Records of the audit results shall be maintained and reported to top management.
Day 2
Deann Desai
15:30 to 17:00
151
152
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155 156
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158
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161
TODAY
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165 166
Conformity assessment —
for product, process or
service
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ISO 50001
What is ISO 50003? and Conformity Assessment
ISO 50003:2014 • Must support ISO 50001 requirements
Energy management systems — Requirements for • continual improvement of both the EnMS and energy
bodies providing audit and certification of energy performance
management systems • Requires a new combination of skills for the auditing team
• Developed by Technical Committee ISO/TC 242, in • Management system auditing knowledge and skills (ISO
collaboration with the ISO Committee on conformity 9001, ISO 14001, etc)
assessment (CASCO). • Energy efficiency knowledge and skills
• Applies to Certification and Verification Bodies • The effectiveness and impact of ISO 50001 is dependent on
• Includes competency requirements for EnMS auditors auditors with these skills
• Adds to the requirements of ISO 17021-1 169 170
achieved?
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Used in conjunction with ISO/IEC 17021 or ISO/IEC 17021-1 Clause 4 describes the characteristics of EnMS auditing
This International Standard provides the additional Clause 5 describes EnMS auditing process requirements
requirements for EnMS needed to assure the effectiveness of Clause 6 describes competence requirements for personnel
the audit and certification involved in the EnMS certification process
•audit planning process, Annex A (normative) Duration of EnMS Audits
•the initial certification audit, Annex B (normative) Multi-site Sampling
•conducting the on-site audit,
•auditor competence, Energy audits use ISO 50002:2014
•duration of EnMS audits, and Anticipated publication of ISO 50003: September 2014
187 188
•multi-site sampling.
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198
199 200
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201
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Drafting documents
Competence- Technical Areas
on Competency
(13:30-15:00),
1. Industry- light to medium • What evidence would be needed for your EnMS
2. Industry-heavy Competency under ISO/IEC 17021-1 and ISO
3. Buildings 50003? Please draft the document.
4. Building Complexes • Be prepared to discuss
5. Transport • Options for defining the competency
6. Mining • Pathways to achieve the competency
7. Agriculture • Timeframes needed for the auditors and lead
auditors
8. Energy Supply 205 206
• “Upgrade” from other certifications
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Hopefully, we provided
some new ideas for
your consideration
today.
We look forward to APEC Project MLA Readiness
your continued
participation
Project in ISO50001
tomorrow. Beijing, China
DAY 4
TODAY
211 212
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Group Exercise 3:
Group Discussion Group presentation
(10:30-noon)
Multi-site Sampling
The processes related to significant energy uses and energy
consumption at the site shall be substantially the same or be
Multi sampling and combined organized into similar subsets that are operated using similar methods
or processes.
audits with other management
systems
The most energy intensive processes are subject to more frequent
audits.
12 August 2014 Workshop 2
Day 4
Deann Desai The energy performance of the sites can be considered independently
13:00 to 13:30 or as a whole. This shall be defined in the certification body's
215 processes or justification for the multi- site organization sampling 216
plan.
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217 218
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Multi-site Sampling
Group Exercise 4
Considerations (13:30-15:00)
Considerations of differences that can affect sampling may include the • How to proceed
following: integrated audits with
• energy performance; ISO 50001
• significant energy uses; • What is key element of
• energy sources; EnMS audit?
• monitoring, measurement and analysis; • What would be the
• energy consumption; and integrated audits
• scope changes. • ISO 14001 and ISO 50001
• The certification body shall identify the central functions (central • ISO 9001 and ISO 50001
office) of the organization with which it has a legally enforceable • Others
agreement for the provision of certification activities. 221 222
Group Exercise 4
Group Discussion Group presentation
(1530-16:30)
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Thank You
225
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