By

Sucharita Mondal
Concept of computation
Hard computing
Soft computing
Hard vs. Soft computing
Hybrid computing
Antecedent Y = f(x) Consequent

(x) Computing (Y)

Y = f(x), f is a mapping function/ Algo./ formal method

Should provide precise solutions
Control action should be unambiguous & accurate
Suitable for the problem(s), which is/are easy to model
mathematically
Proposed by L.A.Zade
Precise results
Control actions are unambiguous & formally defined
Example: Numerical problem, Searching & Sorting,
Computational geometry problem
Proposed by L.A.Zadeh(inventor of fuzzy logic)
Imprecision
Dynamic
Uncertainty
Low solution cost
Without mathematical model
• Fuzzy Logic – Doctor & patient problem

• Neural network

A
a Soft Computing A
ã

• Evolutionary Algorithm

CSK Who
KRK Soft Computing wins
RCB 2020 IPL?
Hard Computing Soft Computing
Precision Imprecision
Based on binary logic & Based on fuzzy logic, neural
numerical analysis network & evolutionary
computation
No approximation Approximation
Exact input data Unambiguous & noisy data
Strictly sequential Allow parallel computation
Certainty Uncertainty
It is a combination of the conventional hard computing & emerging soft
computing.

HC SC

Hybrid Computing
Thank You