FCE 2023

HOMEWORK BOOKLET
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 Complete First for Schools 2nd Edition Word List
English PoS Definition Example

UNIT 1

set a budget phrase to decide how much money you Jane is saving up to go on holiday, so
can spend in a period of time she sets a budget every month of how
much she can spend
buy essential phrase to buy only the things that you He never has money for nice things he
items need can only but essential items like food.

receive pocket phrase to be given a regular amount of My dad gives me £5 a week pocket
money money that a child can spend as money.
they choose

make choices phrase an act or the possibility of choosing It's a difficult choice to make.

pay bills phrase to give someone or something We’ve got to pay the rent.
money for an amount you owe

make an phrase to formally arrange to meet or visit I'd like to make an appointment with
appointment someone at a particular time and Dr Evans, please.
place

make the bed phrase to make a bed neat after you have Tidy up your room. And don't forget
slept in it to make your bed!

make a change phrase to do something in a different way The company is doing badly, but if we
make a change or two we will start
getting better results

make a choice phrase to decide I had to make a choice between going

on holiday with my family and doing a
language course.

make a decision phrase to choose something after thinking She has had to make some very
about several possibilities difficult decisions.

make an effort phrase to do physical or mental activity to If we could all make an effort to keep
achieve something this office tidier it would help.

make friends phrase to start being friends with When he moved to a different city, he
someone found it difficult to make friends.

make an phrase to cause someone to notice and He made quite an impression on the
impression admire you girls at the tennis club.

make a mistake phrase to do something that is wrong or We all make mistakes.

produces a result that is not
correct or not intended

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 make money phrase to earn a lot of money from a job Making money is the only reason I
or an investment work on Wall Street.

make a noise phrase to create a sound or sounds, If the washing machine gets out of
especially when it is unwanted, balance, it makes a horrible noise.
unpleasant, or loud

make a phone phrase to call somebody by telephone I just have to make a phone call to my
call mother to let her know that I arrived
safely.

make a plan phrase create a plan or have some ideas This is going to be a difficult job, we
on how to avoid difficulties need to make a plan about how we
are going to do it.
make progress phrase to get better at doing something I haven't been studying very hard, so I
haven't made much progress with my
Spanish.
make a promise phrase to tell someone that you will If I make a promise, I like to keep it.
certainly do something

do an activity phrase
do business phrase buying and selling goods and Our firm does a lot of business with
services overseas customers.

do the cleaning phrase removing the dirt from places, He is the only one who does
usually around the home housework, in fact he is doing the
cleaning right now.

do a course phrase to study a particular subject over a Doing a course is a great way of
series of lessons learning in a focused environment.
do exercise phrase to do physical activities to make or She goes to the gym to do exercise
keep your body healthy every evening.

do a favour phrase a kind action that you do for Could you do me a favour - would you
someone feed my cat this weekend?
do homework phrase to do work that a teacher gives You can't watch TV until you've done
their students to study at home your homework.

do housework phrase to keep a house clean and tidy
do a job phrase to complete a task
do the shopping phrase the act of buying goods from
shops, especially food
do sport phrase to take part in a game,
competition, or activity needing
physical effort and skill that is
played or done according to rules
I hate doing housework.
You've done a great job - thank you
Sam!
She's very independent and does all
her own shopping and cooking
I enjoy doing winter sports like skiing
and skating.

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 do work phrase to complete a task You will have to do more work if you
want to go to university.

UNIT 2
to take up phr to start doing a particular job or Have you ever thought of taking up
verb activity acting?

to have a go phr to try something new He is really adventurous and would

verb love to have a go at skydiving.
to turn up phr to arrive or appear somewhere When Diego finally turned up at the
verb (usually unexpectedly or in a way gym, it was almost closing time.
that was not planned)

to get used to phr to become familiar with something Eventually you'll get used to the
verb or someone smells of the laboratory.

to pick phr to learn a new skill or language by When you live in a country you soon
something up verb practising it rather than being pick up the language.
taught it

to take risks phrase to do something that might be Don't take any risks - just call the
dangerous police.
to take part in phr to be involved in an activity with She doesn't usually take part in any of
verb other people the class activities.

to keep a phrase to do what you said that you would If I make a promise, I like to keep it.
promise do

astonishing adj very surprising Her first novel enjoyed an astonishing

success.

competitive adj involving competition Acting is very competitive - you've got

to really push yourself if you want to
succeed.

delightful adj very pleasant, attractive, or Our new neighbours are delightful.
enjoyable
demanding adj needing a lot of time, attention, or She's a very demanding child.
energy

depressing adj making you feel unhappy and It was very depressing watching the
without hope for the future news tonight.

dreadful adj causing fear, shock, or suffering the dreadful sufferings of the people
during this war

economical adj not using a lot of fuel, money, etc. There's increasing demand for cars
that are more economical on fuel.

entertaining adj funny and enjoyable His books aren't particularly well-
written, but they're always
entertaining.

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 exhausting adj making you feel extremely tired I've had an exhausting day.

incredible adj impossible, or very difficult, to "That's incredible!" he said, shaking

believe his head in disbelief.
irritating adj making you feel annoyed an irritating habit

popular adj liked, enjoyed, or supported by She's the most popular teacher in
many people school.

superb adj of excellent quality; very great He is a superb dancer.

time-consuming adj A time-consuming task takes a lot Producing a dictionary is a very time-
of time to do consuming job.

tremendous adj very great in amount or level, or They were making a tremendous
extremely good amount of noise last night.

unbelievable adj extremely surprising You've had such bad luck it's
unbelievable.

UNIT 3

backpacking noun the activity of travelling while Australia is a popular destination for
carrying your belongings in a backpacking
backpack, staying in places that are
not expensive
a beach holiday noun a holiday near the sea Most families prefer to go on a beach
holiday in Summer.

a camping noun the activity of staying in a tent on I would go on a camping holiday, but
holiday holiday the weather in Britain is too bad to
stay in a tent.
at a campsite phrase a piece of land where people on The campsite is in a beautiful location
holiday can camp, usually with next to the beach.
toilets and places for washing

in the city centre phrase the central part of a city It's impossible to park in the city
Centre.
a city break noun A short holiday or weekend spent I can't decide between a city break in
in a city Paris or Rome

a cruise noun a journey on a large ship for They've just set off on a round-the-
pleasure, during which you visit world cruise.
several places

on a cruise ship phrase a large ship like a hotel, that She worked on a cruise ship.
people travel on for pleasure

at a luxury hotel phrase a building where you pay to have a We stayed at a luxury hotel on our
room to sleep in; more expensive holiday.
and comfortable than a standard
hotel

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 meeting new phrase meeting different people for the One of the best things about living in a
people first time different country is meeting new
people.
relaxing adj making you feel relaxed I find swimming so relaxing.

at the seaside phrase the area near the sea, especially Let's go to the seaside at the
where people spend their holidays weekend!
and enjoy themselves
a sightseeing tour noun visiting several different interesting You really should go on a sightseeing
places tour of Prague, there are so many
historical places to visit.
skiing verb the activity or sport of moving on a skiing trip/instructor
skis

sunbathing verb the activity of sitting or lying in the the risks associated with sunbathing
sun to make your skin darker
visiting verb to go to a place in order to look at When did you last visit the
it, or to a person in order to spend dentist/doctor?
time with them
monuments noun a structure or building that is built In the square in front of the hotel
to honour a special person or event stands a monument to all the people
killed in the war.

at a youth hostel phrase a place where people, especially Inside it is rather like being inside a
young people, can stay cheaply for room at a youth hostel.
short periods when they are
travelling
become more phrase to start behaving more calmly He used to be too shy, but now he has
self-confident because you have no doubts about become more self-confident, I am
your ability or knowledge. sure that he will be successful.

become more phrase To no longer need as much help or The best thing about getting my first
independent money from other people. job was becoming independent from
my parents.

cope in another phrase To be able to communicate in
language another language even if it is
difficult
educational adj Something that provides us with
education or knowledge
I am not fluent in any Asian langauge
but I can cope in Japanese.
I find wildlife documentaries very
educational

make a change phrase To do something ina different way They like visiting different places at
from their to usual the weekend to make a change from
everyday lives their everyday lives.

get a real thrill phrase To have a feeling of real I get a real thrill out of riding
excitement or enthusiasm rollercoasters.

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 UNIT 4

delicious adj having a very pleasant taste or a delicious cake

smell
elegant adj graceful and attractive in an elegant woman
appearance or behaviour

fresh adj (of food or flowers) in a natural I like to grow my own vegetables and
condition rather than artificially fruit so that I can have fresh food as
preserved by a process such as often as possible.
freezing

helpful adj willing to help, or useful She's such a pleasant, helpful child!
modern adj designed and made using the most We're in the very modern-looking
recent ideas and methods building opposite the station.

reasonable adj based on or using good judgment He went free because the jury decided
and therefore fair and practical there was a reasonable doubt about
his guilt.
refreshing adj making you feel less hot or tired There's nothing more refreshing on a
hot day than a cold beer.
satisfying adj making you feel pleased by a satisfying meal/result
providing what you need or want

tasty adj Tasty food has a strong and very This soup is very tasty.
pleasant flavour
wonderful adj extremely good He's a wonderful cook.

welcoming adj friendly or making you feel She gave everyone a welcoming smile.
welcome

attractive adj causing interest or pleasure We need to make the club attractive
to a wider range of people.
colourful adj having bright colours or a lot of a colourful painting
different colours

competitive adj Competitive prices, services, etc. We have to invest in new technology
are as good as or better than other if we are to remain competitive.
prices, services, etc.
cosy adj comfortable and pleasant, This room is nice and cozy in the
especially (of a building) because of winter.
being small and warm

exceptional adj much greater than usual, especially an exceptional student

in skill, intelligence, quality, etc.

exclusive adj expensive and only for people who an exclusive private club
are rich or of a high social class

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 expensive adj costing a lot of money Big houses are expensive to maintain.

limited adj kept within a particular size, range, Places on the bus are limited to 50 - so
time, etc. book early!
old-fashioned adj not modern; belonging to or typical old-fashioned clothes/ideas/furniture
of a time in the past

original adj An original piece of work, such as a an original drawing/manuscript

painting, etc. is produced by the
artist and not a copy

poor adj having little money and/or few Most of the world's poorest countries
possessions are in Africa.

rude adj impolite, offensive or embarrassing He's a very rude man.

satisfactory adj good or good enough for a The teachers seem to think his work is
particular need or purpose satisfactory.

(a bit) slow adj moving, happening, or doing She's a very slow eater.
something without much speed
upbeat adj full of hope, happiness, and good Live music and a parade set an upbeat
feelings mood for the official opening.
UNIT 5

tutor noun a teacher who teaches a child His parents got him a tutor to help
outside of school, especially in with his math.
order to give the child extra help
with a subject

research verb a detailed study of a subject, scientific/medical research

especially in order to discover
(new) information or reach a (new)
understanding

learner noun a person who is still learning He's a quick learner.

something
mark verb a small area on the surface of There were dirty marks on her
something that is damaged, dirty, trousers where she had wiped her
or different in some way hands.
admission noun permission to enter a place Admission to the exhibition will be by
invitation only.
pass noun a successful result in an exam Jon achieved two grade A passes at A-
level.
sit (an exam) phr to take an exam After I've sat my exams, I'm going on
verb holiday.

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 course noun a set of classes or a plan of study They're going away on a training
on a particular subject, usually course next week.
leading to an exam or qualification
requirement noun something that you must do, or A good degree is a minimum
something you need requirement for many jobs.
job prospects noun the possibility of being successful Having a wide range of interests can
at work improve your job prospects.
drop out phr to not do something that you were He dropped out of the race after two
verb going to do, or to stop doing laps.
something before you have
completely finished

live up to phr to be as good as something The concert was brilliant - it lived up

something verb to all our expectations.

hand (something) phr to return something to the person When I used the cashier's pen to sign
back verb who gave it to you the receipt, I forgot to hand her pen
back.
get away with phr to succeed in avoiding punishment If I thought I could get away with it, I
something verb for something wouldn't pay my taxes at all.
point out verb to tell someone about some I feel I should point out how
information, often because you dangerous it is.
believe they do not know it or have
forgotten it

put (something) phr to decide or arrange to delay an The meeting has been put off for a
off verb event or activity until a later time week.
or date
get through phr to manage to just pass or complete She got through the exam, but she
something verb something found it very difficult.

get out of doing phr to avoid doing something that you I think he said he had backache
something verb don't want to do, especially by because he wanted to get out of doing
giving an excuse. any housework.

take on phr to accept a challenge, job or You shouldn't take on too much extra
verb responsibility work or you will have no free time
catch up with phr to do something that you didn't Now the exams are over I have time
something verb have time to do earlier to catch up with my reading.

UNIT 6

badly paid adj A job where people don't receive I don't understand why in most
as much money as they should countries doctors and teachers are
badly paid.

challenging adj difficult, in a way that tests your This has been a challenging time for
ability or determination us all.

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demanding adj needing a lot of time, attention, or She's a very demanding child.
energy

fascinating adj extremely interesting The book offers a fascinating glimpse

of the lives of the rich and famous.

full time adj (of work or education) done for the Most children in the UK remain in full-
whole of a working week time education until they are at least
16 years old.
hard adj difficult to understand, do, There were some really hard
experience, or deal with questions in the exam.

outdoor adj existing, happening, or done an outdoor swimming pool

outside, rather than inside a
building

skilled adj having the abilities needed to do My mother is very skilled at/in
an activity or job well dressmaking.
well paid adj earning or paying a lot of money She was not well paid and found it
difficult to provide for her family.
holiday noun a time when someone does not go Patricia is on holiday next week.
to work or school but is free to do
what they want, such as travel or
relax

manual adj done with the hands She tried to cure the pain in my knee
by putting manual pressure on the
joint.

office noun a room or part of a building in I didn't leave the office until eight
which people work, usually as a o'clock last night.
part of a business or other
organization
part-time adj If you work part-time or do part- After my children were born I decided
time work, you work for only some to go part-time.
of the day or the week
permanent adj lasting for a long time or for ever She is looking for a permanent place
to stay.
pleasant adj enjoyable, attractive, friendly, or Harold did his best to be pleasant to
easy to like the old man.

responsible adj to have control and authority over Her department is responsible for
something or someone and the overseeing the councils.
duty of taking care of it, him, or her
temporary adj not lasting or needed for very long The ceasefire will only provide a
temporary solution to the crisis.
tiring adj making you feel tired I've had a very tiring day.

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 tough adj strong; not easily broken or made These toys are made from tough
weaker or defeated plastic.

weekend noun Friday evening until Sunday night; I have a lot of homework to do over
the part of the week in which many the weekend.
people living in the West do not go
to work

worthwhile adj useful, important, or good enough She considers teaching a worthwhile
to be a suitable reward for the career
money or time spent or the effort
made

accommodation noun a place to live, work, or stay in There's a shortage of cheap

accommodation

embarrassing adj making you feel embarrassed an embarrassing situation

opportunity noun an occasion or situation that makes Everyone will have an opportunity to
it possible to do something that comment.
you want to do or have to do, or
the possibility of doing something

comfortable adj Comfortable furniture and clothes a comfortable bed/sofa

provide a pleasant feeling and do
not give you any physical problems
convenient adj suitable for your purposes and Our local shop has very convenient
needs and causing the least opening hours.
difficulty

grateful adj showing or expressing thanks, If you could get that report finished by
especially to another person Thursday, I'd be very grateful.

believe verb to think that something is true, Strangely, no one believed us when
correct, or real we told them we'd been visited by a
creature from Mars.
environment noun the air, water, and land in or on Certain chemicals have been banned
which people, animals, and plants because of their damaging effect on
live the environment

necessary adj needed in order to achieve a He lacks the necessary skills for the
particular result job.

experience noun (the process of getting) knowledge I know from experience that Tony
or skill from doing, seeing, or never keeps his promises.
feeling things

beginning noun the first part of something or the Notes on how to use this dictionary
start of something can be found at the beginning of the
book.

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communicate verb to share information with others by We can now communicate instantly
speaking, writing, moving your with people on the other side of the
body, or using other signals world.
excellent adj extremely good The food was excellent.

forward adj confident and honest in a way that Do you think it was forward of me to
ignores the usual social rules and invite her to dinner when we'd only
might seem rude just met?
prefer verb to like, choose, or want one thing Do you prefer hot or cold weather?
rather than another

received verb generally accepted as being right or According to received wisdom,

correct because it is based on exposure to low level radioactivity is
authority harmless.

recommend verb to suggest that I can recommend the chicken in

someone/something would be mushroom sauce - it's delicious.
suitable for a particular job, or to
suggest that a particular action
should be done
easily adj with no difficulty or effort I can easily be home early tonight, if
you want.

course noun a set of classes or a plan of study Tim did a three-year course in
on a particular subject, usually linguistics at Newcastle.
leading to an exam or qualification
advertisement noun a picture, short film or song that a television/newspaper advertisement
tries to persuade people to buy a for a new car
product/service, or a text that tells
people about a job, etc.
UNIT 7

catch up with verb to organize or cause a meeting, The race will be held on the 8th of
something election, or social event to happen November.

organise verb to make arrangements for This event was organized by a

something to happen committee of city employees and local
business owners.

compete in phr to take part in a race or Are you competing in the 100 metres?
verb competition

enter verb to be included in a competition, Both men have been entered for/in
race, or exam, or to arrange for the 100 metres in Paris next month.
someone else to do this

take part in phr to be actively involved in All the children took part in the
verb something with other people Thanksgiving play.

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 race noun a competition in which all the Let's have a swimming race.
competitors try to be the fastest
and to finish first
competition noun an organized event in which people a swimming/chess competition
try to win a prize by being the best,
fastest, etc.

tournament noun a competition for teams or single a tennis/chess/golf tournament

players in which a series of games
is played, and the winners of each
game play against each other until
only one winner is left
championship noun a high-level competition to decide He has been playing championship
who is the best, especially in a tennis for three years now.
sport

do exercise phrase to do physical activities to make or She goes to the gym to do exercise
keep your body healthy every evening.
jogging noun the activity of running at a slow, He usually goes jogging for half an
regular speed, especially as a form hour before breakfast.
of exercise
cycling verb the sport of riding a bicycle She took up cycling and won five US
national titles.
skiing verb the activity or sport of moving on a skiing trip/instructor
skis

swimming verb the activity or sport of swimming The doctor recommended swimming
as the best all-round exercise.

hiking verb the activity of going for long walks We're going hiking in the Sierra
in the countryside Nevada.

football phr a game played between two teams Are you coming to the football match?
verb of eleven people, where each team
tries to win by kicking a ball into
the other team's goal

golf noun a game played outside on grass in We often play a round of golf at the
which each player tries to hit a weekend.
small ball into a series of nine or 18
small holes, using a long, thin stick

basketball noun a game played by two teams of five The men's basketball final will be on
players who score points by Sunday.
throwing a large ball through an
open net hanging from a metal ring
athletics noun the general name for a particular an athletics team/club/meeting
group of sports in which people

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 compete, including running,
jumping, and throwing

gymnastics noun physical exercises and activities the US women's gymnastics team
performed inside, often using
equipment such as bars and ropes,
intended to increase the body's
strength and the ability to move
and bend easily

judo noun a sport in which two people fight He's a black belt in/at judo.
using their arms and legs and
hands and feet, and try to throw
each other to the ground
weightlifting noun the activity of lifting heavy objects However, its sports facilities are also
either as a sport or for exercise home to many elite athletes in various
sports, including basketball,
weightlifting, judo, karate and hockey.

mountain noun the sport or activity of riding a He has taken up mountain biking,
biking mountain bike (= a bicycle for which gives him the chance to
riding over hills and rough ground) exercise and be outdoors.
UNIT 8

gain verb to get something that is useful, After you've gained some experience
that gives you an advantage, or teaching abroad, you can come home
that is in some way positive, and get a job.
especially over a period of time

get experience phrase to do something that helps you A training course is a good way to get
receive more knowledge or skill experience and will help you find a job
later.

have experience phrase to have enough knowledge or skill I think I would make a good teacher,
to be able to do something because I already have experience of
working with children.

lack experience phrase to not already have enough He lacks experience, but he is very
knowledge of skill to be able to do interested in learning how to do the
something job properly.
apply for phr to request something, usually I've applied for a new job with the
verb officially, especially in writing or by local newspaper.
sending in a form
find verb to see where a thing or person is, I hope I can find a place to live near
either unexpectedly or by work.
searching; discover

look for phr to try to find something or I'm looking for my keys.
verb someone

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 offer verb to ask someone if they would like She was offered a new job.
to have something or if they would
like you to do something
turn down phr to refuse to accept or agree to The bank turned her down for a loan.
verb something, or to refuse someone's
request

job noun the regular work that a person a temporary/permanent job

does to earn money

build verb to make something by putting They're building new houses by the
bricks or other materials together river.
make verb to produce something, often using Do you want me to make some
a particular substance or material coffee?

pursue verb to try to achieve She single-mindedly pursued her goal

of earning a law degree.
start out phr to begin doing your life, or the part My dad started out as a salesperson in
verb of your life when you work, in a a shop.
particular way
career noun the job or series of jobs that you do He's hoping for a career in the police
during your working life, especially force/as a police officer.
if you continue to get better jobs
and earn more money
achieve verb to succeed in finishing something She finally achieved her ambition to
or reaching an aim, especially after visit South America.
a lot of work or effort
fulfil verb to do something that is expected, He enjoys seeing his staff fulfil their
hoped for, or promised, or to cause potential.
it to happen

realise an phr to achieve things you hope for or They finally realised their goal of
ambition verb plan for buying a summer home.

play noun a piece of writing that is intended He's got a small part in the school
to be acted in a theatre or on radio play.
or television

performance noun the action of entertaining other a performance of Arthur Miller's play
people by dancing, singing, acting, "The Crucible"
or playing music

acting noun the job of performing in films or He wants to get into acting.
plays

audience noun the group of people together in She lectures to audiences all over the
one place to watch or listen to a world.
play, film, someone speaking, etc.

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the public noun relating to or involving people in
general, rather than being limited
to a particular group of people
spectators noun a person who watches an activity,
especially a sports event, without
taking part
The government has had to bow to
public pressure on the issue.
They won 4–0 in front of over 40,000
cheering spectators.

scene noun a part of a play or film in which the the funeral/wedding scene
action stays in one place for a
continuous period of time

stage noun the area in a theater, often raised She was a popular star of the musical
above ground level, on which stage
actors or entertainers perform

persuade verb to make someone do or believe If she doesn't want to go, nothing you
something by giving them a good can say will persuade her.
reason to do it or by talking to that
person and making them believe it
suggest verb to mention an idea, possible plan, Can you suggest where I could buy a
or action for other people to dozen roses?
consider
agree verb to have the same opinion I agree with you on this issue.

refuse verb to say that you will not do or He asked me to give him another loan,
accept something but I refused.
apologise verb to tell someone that you are sorry I must apologise to Isobel for my
for having done something that has lateness.
caused problems or unhappiness
for them
accuse verb to say that someone has done He's been accused of robbery/murder.
something morally wrong, illegal,
or unkind
admit verb to agree that something is true, He admitted his guilt/mistake.
especially unwillingly

promise verb to tell someone that you will Her parents promised her a new car if
certainly do something she passed her exams.

remind verb to make someone think of Could you remind Paul about dinner
something they have forgotten or on Saturday?
might have forgotten

warn verb to make someone realize a possible The boating area is marked with
danger or problem, especially one buoys to warn off swimmers.
in the future

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 UNIT 9

achieve an aim phrase to receive the result that you She achieved her aim of passing the
wanted exam and will stay university next
month

achieve an phrase to get to a position that you have He's already achieved his main
ambition always wanted ambition in life of becoming a pop
star.

achieve an phrase to be successful in something that Can the sales team achieve its
objective you planned to do financial objectives?

achieve success phrase to become successful He knew that to achieve success he

had to be better than anybody else.

carry out an phr to do something that makes things The house has a lot of things wrong
improvement verb better with it, we will have to carry out some
improvements before Winter.

carry out an phr to do something that somebody We will be able to put the tent up as
instruction verb has told you to do lond as we carry out the instructions.
carry out an phr to complete a request for A good sales person will always carry
order verb something out the orders of the customer.
carry out phr to complete a study of a subject, Scientists are carrying out research to
research verb especially in order to discover find a cure for the illness.
information or to reach an
understanding

carry out a threat phr to do something unpleasent to The teacher carried out the threat of
verb somebody because they have not giving his students extra homework
done something that you wanted because they were being noisy in
them to class.
devote energy phrase to give your effort completely to He devoted his energy to serving his
something you believe in or to a family, friends, and neighbors.
person, or to use a particular
amount of energy doing something

devote one’s life phrase to give your time and effort He devoted his life to serving his
completely to something you family, friends, and neighbors.
believe in or to a person

devote time phrase to give your time completely to
something you believe in or to a
person, or to use a particular
amount of time doing something
make a change phrase to do something differently
He devoted his time to serving his
family, friends, and neighbors.
Living in the countryside really makes
a nice change after spending three
years in the city

33
make an impact phrase to have a powerful effect on a The increase in digital materials has
situation or person really made an impact on education.

make an phrase to cause someone to notice and He made quite an impression on the
impression admire you girls at the tennis club.

make trouble phrase to give or cause problems He really is a bad student and always
makes trouble in class.
cause an accident phrase to make something happen, The difficult driving conditions caused
especially something bad several accidents.

cause a problem phrase to make something happen, I hope the children haven't caused
especially something bad you any problems.

cause trouble phrase to make something happen, I hope the children haven't caused
especially something bad you too much trouble.

have an effect phrase the result of a particular influence he radiation leak has had a disastrous
effect on/upon the environment.
have an impact phrase to have an influence on something Falling export rates have had an
impact on the country's economy
quite considerably.
have a problem phrase to find something or someone I have a real problem with people who
annoying or offensive use their mobile phones on the train.

UNIT 10

head for phr If you are heading for a bad They're heading for disaster if they're
verb situation, you are likely to not careful.
experience it soon, because of your
own actions or behavior
give away phr to supply something at no charge They’re giving away shopping bags.
verb

set off phr to start on a trip What time do we set off tomorrow?
verb
come up with phr to suggest or think of an idea or She's come up with some amazing
verb plan scheme to double her income.

get rid of phr to remove or throw away I used weed killer to get rid of the
verb something unwanted weeds in the garden.

try on phr to put on a piece of clothing to Try on the shoes to see if they fit.
verb discover if it fits you or if you like it

turn into phr to change or develop from one Rain in the morning will turn into
verb thing to another snow during the afternoon.
end up phr to finally be in a particular place or They're travelling across Europe by
verb situation train and are planning to end up in
Moscow.

34
help yourself to phr to take something for yourself "Might I have some more bread?"
verb "Please, help yourself to it!"

UNIT 11
active adj busy with a particular activity You have to try to keep active as you
grow older.

balanced diet noun a combination of the correct types If you have a balanced diet, you are
and amounts of food getting all the vitamins you need.
catch verb to get an illness, especially one He caught a cold on holiday.
caused by bacteria or a virus
check up noun a medical examination to test your She goes to her doctor for regular
general state of health check-ups.

get over phr to return to your usual state of She’s just getting over the flu.
verb health or happiness after having a
bad or unusual experience, or an
illness
illness noun a disease of the body or mind She had five days off work due to
illness.
infection noun a disease in a part of your body Bandage the wound to reduce the risk
that is caused by bacteria or a virus of infection.

put on noun an attempt to deceive someone She's not really ill - she's just putting it
into believing something that is not on
true

treatment noun the use of drugs, exercises, etc. to Perhaps it's time to try a new course
cure a person of an illness or injury of treatment.
workout noun a period of physical exercise After my workout, I have a sauna.

cure noun something that makes someone The disease has no known cure.
who is sick healthy again
bruise noun an injury or mark where the skin She had a few cuts and bruises but
has not been broken but is darker nothing serious.
in colour, often as a result of being
hit by something
symptom noun any feeling of illness or physical or He's complaining of all the usual flu
mental change that is caused by a symptoms - a high temperature,
particular disease headache, and so on.

examination noun the act of looking at or considering I had to have/undergo a medical

something carefully in order to examination when I joined the
discover something pension scheme.

dose noun a measured amount of something a dose of penicillin

such as medicine

35
 prescription noun a piece of paper on which a doctor a doctor's prescription
writes the details of the medicine
or drugs that someone needs
surgery noun the treatment of injuries or The patient had/underwent surgery
diseases in people or animals by on his heart.
cutting open the body and
removing or repairing the damaged
part

treat verb to use drugs, exercises, etc. to cure He is being treated for a rare skin
a person of a disease or heal an disease.
injury
scar noun a mark left on part of the body That burn will leave a bad scar.
after an injury, such as a cut, has
healed

injury noun physical harm or damage to The team captain was forced to
someone's body caused by an withdraw from the match due to
accident or an attack injury.
UNIT 12
avoid verb to stay away from someone or I try to avoid supermarkets on
something Saturdays - they're always so busy.
prevent verb to stop something from happening Label your suitcases to prevent
or someone from doing something confusion.
protect verb to keep someone or something It's important to protect your skin
safe from injury, damage, or loss from the harmful effects of the sun.
check verb to make certain that something or After I'd finished the exam, I checked
someone is correct, safe, or my answers for mistakes.
suitable by examining it, him, or
her quickly
control verb to order, limit, or rule something, If you can't control your dog, put it on
or someone's actions or behaviour a lead!
keep an eye on phr to watch or take care of something Will you keep your eye on my suitcase
verb or someone while I go to get the tickets?

supervise verb to watch a person or activity to he UN is supervising the distribution

make certain that everything is of aid by local agencies in the disaster
done correctly, safely, etc. area.

36
 SUMMARY CLASS 1
I. LISTENING PART 1

STRATEGY:

1. READ QUESTIONS, NOT ANSWERS.

2. YOU WILL GET THE CHANCE TO LISTEN TO THE AUDIO TWICE.
3. THE FIRST TIME YOU SHOULD IDENTIFY THE ANSWER AND THE SECOND TIME
SHOULD BE FOR CHECKING IT.
4. IDENTIFY KEY WORDS SO THAT THEY KNOW WHAT TO PAY ATTENTION TO IN THE
AUDIO.
5. DISTRUST WORDS THAR ARE THE SAME IN THE ANSWERS AND IN THE AUDIO.

II. READING PART 6

STRATEGY:

1. READ COMPLETE TEXT TO GET A GENERAL IDEA.

2. READ SENTENCES AND HIGHLIGHT KEY WORDS THAT MAY LEAD YOU TO FINDING THE
CORRECT GAP.
3. READ COMPLETE TEXT AGAIN PAYING ATTENTION TO THE INFORMATION BEFORE AND
AFTER THE GAP.
4. FILL IN THE GAPS AND READ THE TEXT AGAIN MAKING SURE THAT IT MAKES SENSE WITH
THE ADDED SENTENCES.

III. PRESENT PERFECT SIMPLE VS PRESENT PERFECT CONTINUOUS

37
WB PG.9 (PHRASAL VERBS)

38
SB P 12 AND 13 EX 2-3

39
 SUMMARY CLASS 2

I. READING AND USE OF ENGLISH PART 2

STRATEGY:

1. READ COMPLETE TEXT TO GET

AN IDEA OF WHAT IT IS ABOUT.
2. READ TEXT AGAIN PAYING
ATTENTION TO WHAT IS BEFORE AND
AFTER THE GAP.
3. YOU NEED TO USE WORDS SUCH
AS: PREPOSITIONS, PRONOUNS,
VERBS AND ARTICLES.
4. FILL IN THE BLANKS
5. ONCE YOU ARE DONE, REREAD
THE TEXT AND MAKE SURE THAT IT
MAKES SENSE.

40
II. SPEAKING PART 1

41
III. WRITING PART 1: ESSAY

42
43
 SUMMARY CLASS 3

I. MAKING COMPARISONS

READING ANS UOE PART 1

44
 LISTENING PART 2

SUMMARY CLASS 4

I. ADJECTIVES ENDING IN -ED AND -ING

45
READING AND USE OF ENGLISH PART 4

46
47
II. SPEAKING PART 2

48
 III. WRITING AN ARTICLE (GO TO PGS. 8-9 FOR MORE INFORMATION)

STRUCTURE:

TITLE
PARAGRAPH 1: INTRODUCTION
PARAGRAPH 2: ANSWER QUESTIONS IN TAKS
PARAGRAPH 3: CONTINUE TO DEVELOP TOPICS IN TASK
PARAGRAPH 4: CONCLUSION

DO THIS TASK AND SEND TO MISSDANIELACANTUARIAS@GMAIL.COM

49
SB PG 26 WRITING AN ARTICLE (EX 1, 2, 3, 4, 9, 10)

50
SB PGS 28-29

51
52
WB PG 8 EX 3-4 (ADJECTIVES ENDING IN –ED AND –ING)

53
 SUMMARY CLASS 5

I. PAST SIMPLE, PAST CONTINUOS, USED TO

54
II. LISTENING PART 3

55
SB PG.32 EX 1-2-3

56
SUMMARY CLASS 6

57
58
TIME PHRASES WITH IN, ON AND AT.

59
 SUMMARY CLASS 7
I. LISTENING STRATEGIES

60
II. WRITING PART 1: ESSAY (FOR MORE INFORMATION GO TO PGS. 5-6)

61
III. WRITING PART 2 (FOR MORE INFORMATION GO TO PGS. 7-12):

A) INFORMAL EMAILS USEFUL LANGUAGE:

B) REVIEW USEFUL LANGUAGE:

62
C) STORIES USEFUL LANGUAGE:

63
 SUMMARY CLASS 7
I. SO/SUCH

II. WRITING PART 2: REVIEW

64
65
SB PG.42

66
SB PGS. 48-49

67
68
 SUMMARY CLASS 9

I. TOO/ENOUGH

69
FOR MORE INFORMATION GO TO PGS 23-24

70
II. VOCABULARY: FOOD, MEAL AND DISH

71
SB PGS.50-51

72
73
 SUMMARY CLASS 10

I. CONDITIONALS

74
SPEAKING PART 3

FOR USEFUL PHRASES GO TO PG. 14-17

75
 SUMMARY CLASS 11

I. USE OF ARTICLES:

*Nationality words: The English

*Names of rivers, mountains , seas, deserts: The Nile, The Sahara

*names of few countries: The United states

*phrases. Listen to the radio

NO ARTICLE
*GENERALISATIONS :Women are slow(not : The women)

*MOST COUNTRIES , TOWNS , CITIES

*WITH MEALS: HAVE BREAKFAST

II. USE OF CONTINUOUS TENSES

✓ CONTINUOUS TENSE IS USED

• FOR TEMPORARY SITUATIONS (IT IS SNOWING)
• TO TALK ABOUT DURATION

✓ DON´T USE CONTINUOUS

• WHEN YOU SAY HOW MANY TIMES SOMETHING HAPPENS: EX. SHE
WILL HAVE MADE 12 FILMS
• MENTAL STATES: BELIEVE, DOUBT, REALIZE, REMEMBER, HATE, ETC
• VERBS: BELONG, CONTAIN, COST, DEPED, FIT, MATTER, NEED, OWE

III. USED TO/BE USED TO/GET USED TO

USED TO : - TO EXPRESS A PAST HABIT.

- NEVER USED IN THE PRESENT. FOR PRESENT YOU USE THEPRESENT SIMPLE.

EX.: What did you use to do when you were a child? (Students write 2 examples)

BE USED TO + GERUND ( -ING) : -USED FOR PRESENT states

Ex.: I’m used to eating healthier.

Exercise: what are you used to doing every day in the morning.

Write 2 things

GET USED TO + VERB +-ING : - USED FOR THE PROCESS OF ADAPTING.

EX.: I’m getting used to waking up early.

EXERCISE
Complete the questions below with used to or didn't use to if possible.

One question uses the Present Perfect. All questions are in the you form.

1 What/enjoy most/at primary school?

2 Which/TV programme/watch most/when you were little?

3 Be ever/naughty? What/do you do?

5 What/BE USED TO /in your free time?

6 Be anything/school/not GET USED TO/ Why?

WORKBOOK PGS.25-26
 SUMMARY CLASS 12

I. PHRASAL VERBS LISTS

PUT →
Put down: insult / write in paper /suppress, stop with force
Put up with: tolerate
Put up: volunteer
Put off: postpone
Put on: to dress oneself
Put back: to put something where it was previously
Put out: defeat in competition / extinguish a fire
Put across: give opinion clearly, speak or express clearly giving a good impression.
Put through: put someone or yourself through something difficult/test or trial someone
Put away: send to prison, return something to its usual place, save money

TAKE→
Take in: Understand/deceive
Take off: become successful/pretend to be someone
Take on: employ/ agree to do
Take part: participate
Take sth. Up: start / shorten
Take sth. Apart: take to pieces/easuly beaten
Take sth/someone back
EXERCISES
 ALL TENSES REVIEW WORKSHEET

1. I (never be) to Africa, but

I want to go one day.
2. Look over there. I think that woman in black
(film) us.
3. Yesterday, at the end of the city tour, the bus
(bring) us back to the hotel.
4. Sam (try) to get into the
football team next term but I don’t think they
(accept) him.
5. This busker will become famous after he
(release) his album.
6. OK. I (shut down) the
computer since nobody (use) it.
7. Until we took Andrew to Wong’s restaurant, he
(never / eat) Chinese food.
8. The kettle (boil) right now
so I (make) the tea.
9. He (fly) to Paris in two day’s time.
10. I (finish) my book report
tomorrow morning and then later, meet my friends
for lunch.
11. Mary (photograph) everyone
while we (perform) at the
talent show last week.
12. I’m not sure what I want for dinner. Oh, I know! I
(have) some pizza and milk.
13. She had already eaten three pieces of cake so she
(not want) more.
14. Where were you! I (wait)
for you for an hour and a half!
15. By the year 2030, they
(invent) a device for doing homework.
16. Rick was exhausted because he
(work) all day.
17. This milk (smell) sour. Let’s
open a new bottle.
18. My English teacher (not believe)
in luck but in effort.
19. How long _ (he / sleep)?
20. Look at that man! He (drive) so
carelessly that his car (crash).
21. The pirates (hide) a chest here in 1654.
 SUMMARY CLASS 13
I. ESSAY SUMMARY

Used to express opinions on controversial subjects. Use formal style. No contractions.

THERE ARE DIFFERENT WAYS OF STRUCUTRING AN ESSAY

STRUCUTURE A: ONE CLEAR TOPIC RELATED TO EACH NOTE

First paragraph: state the topic in your own words: saying why it is important or why people
have different opinions about it. –
• Make a general comment on the topic :In today´s world .... / some people claim
that/Nowadays
• State the question to be developed in your essay.

PAR 2: NOTE 1(EX :communication and technology) adv and disadv in this specific field
PAR 3: NOTE 2(Ex :Education and technology) adv and disadv. in this other field
PAR 4: YOUR OWN IDEA:ANALYSIS OF TOPIC IN A FIELD DIFFERENT FROM NOTE 1 AND
2(Ex: entertainment and technology)
PAR 5:a conclusion giving your own opinion
In my opinion, therefore, we have to accept that... /To sum up, it seems to me that

Linking words and phrases

• To express personal opinions In my opinion, I believe (that) / I feel (that) / it seems to me
/ in my view /as I see it I think / personally
• To show purpose to / in order to / so as to / so that
• To list ideas Firstly / secondly / finally / In the first place / Lastly
• To contrast ideas However / although / in contrast / whereas / but / nevertheless / in
spite of / despite
• To describe a cause Because / since / as / due to
• To show a sequence First of all / then / after that / eventually / in the end / finally
 • To add information In addition / moreover / what is more / besides / too / furthermore /
and

II. REPORTED SPEECH

1. Statements

He said, "I live in Paris." He said he lived in Paris.

He said, "I am cooking dinner." He said he was cooking dinner.
He said, "I have visted London twice." He said he had visited London twice.
He said, "I went to New York last He said he had gone to New York the week
week." before.
He said, "I had already eaten." He said he had already eaten.
He said, "I am going to find a new He said he was going to find a new job.
job."
He said, "I will give Jack a call." He said he would give Jack a call.

2. Questions

For changing a question into reported speech, you have to follow the same rules as above, but
with two extras. If there is a question word, then it becomes an indirect question, if not then use
if/whether as an interrogative.
For example:

3. Requests
When modifying requests, check if you should change:
• pronouns
• place and time expressions
Use the same rules as those for statements. Tenses don’t change with requests, so you only
have to change the simple present into to + infinitive or not to + infinitive for a negative request.
For example:
4. Imperatives/ advice
EXAMPLES:
IMPERATIVE “DON´T BE LATE” The teacher told him not to be late.
ADVICE “YOU SHOULD GO TO BED” She advised him to go to bed.
REPORTED SPEECH PRACTICE
II. Change these sentences from direct speech to reported speech.
1. “What is happening with the Sony account?”
He asked…….

2. “Do you want to get something to eat?”

She asked…….

3. “I believe we will be able to increase salaries by the end of next month.”

She says…..

4. “I think we have a long weekend this week, as Friday is a bank holiday”

He says……

5. “You’re fired! Please clean out your desk immediately!”

He said that she…….

6. “I came in late to the meeting this morning, sorry!”

He said……

7. “I was thinking about having a drink tonight, are you interested?”

She said…….

8. “I’m looking for excellent sales people to take on new and exciting roles in different positions
around the country.”
He said…….

9. “I’ll meet up with you later, I have to finish some work first.”
She said……..

10. “ Can you let me know when you’ll be free to look over the proposal?”
He asked…..

III. Choose the correct word.

1. He told me haven’t touched /not touching / not to touch the remote.

2. Charlie said I will be / I could have / I’m having the afternoon off.

3. Frances asked if she comes to have a look / could come to have a look / do come to look at
the space tomorrow.

4. Amy asked does there / whether there was / will there be any more pie.

5. Olivia says will you be staying /are you staying / did you stay for tea.

6. John requested me told you / tells you / to tell you of the new regulations.
7. Rachel asked whether I was felt /if I had been feeling / I’ve been feeling ill all weekend.

8. He said he thought / had been thinking / he’s thinking of leaving the country.

9. She asked me pass her / to have passed her/ to pass her the stapler.

10. Mandy had wanted to knew / wanted to know if you could cover her shift tonight.

WORKBOOK PG.33
 SUMMARY CLASS 14

COUNTABLE AND UNCOUNTABLE NOUNS

IDIOMATIC EXPRESSIONS SB P.65

HACK INTO → ILLEGALY ENTER A COMPUTER SYSTEM

HOOK UP TO→ CONNECT TO A MACHINE

PLUG IN →CONNECT A MACHINE TO THE ELECTRIC SUPPLY

SET OFF→ CAUSE AN ALARM TO RING

SHUT DOWN→ TURN A COMPUTER OFF

SWITCH ON→ TURN A MACHINE ON

REPORTED SPEECH EXERCISES
STUDENT’S BOOK PGS.64-65-68
WORKBOOK PGS.30-31-35
 EXERCISES ON PREFIXES BELOW

Look at the information in the table for 1 minute and try to remember the words.
Then click below to hide the information and try to answer the questions at the
bottom.
un- in dis- im-
unexpected inaccurate disapprove improbable
unaware inappropriate dislike impossible
unbelievable inefficient disagree impolite
unknown incapable disbelief imperfect
unable ineffective dishonest impatient
il- ir- mis- -less
illegal irregular misbehave careless
illiterate irresponsible misunderstand harmless
illogical irrational misspell helpless
illegible irregular misuse endless

Write the correct NEGATIVE form of the word in brackets to complete these
sentences. Be very careful: some words have different negative forms (e.g.
unbelievable/disbelief, unlikely/dislike, unable/disabled).

1. The politician was accused of being (HONEST)

2. His story was so I thought he was crazy. (BELIEVE)
3. She looked at him in when he told her the shocking news. (BELIEVE)
4. Many people are of the dangers of mobile phones. (AWARE)
5. He's invited me to his party. It would be to say no. (POLITE)
6. Too many children nowadays are growing up . (LITERATE)
7. That's not what I said! You've me. (UNDERSTAND)
8. My dog is completely . I promise he won't bite. (HARM)
9. The medicine was - he didn't recover. (EFFECT)
10. His answers were very so he failed the Maths exam. (ACCURATE)
11. It's that people will ever live on the moon. (LIKELY)
12. He waited for the train. (PATIENT)
13. It's to smoke in public places nowadays. (LEGAL)
14. I would never teach children. They always . (BEHAVE)
15. The shirt he's wearing is completely for a job interview. (APPROPRIATE)
16. His speech was . I thought he'd never stop talking. (END)
 SUMMARY CLASS 15

I. REPORTING VERBS

II. MODALS

ADVICE

SHOULD/SHOULDN´T PAST. SHOULDN´T HAVE +PARTICIPLE

OUGHT (NOT)TO
MUST

OBLIGATION

PRESENT AFFIRMATIVE PRESENT NEGATIVE OTHER TENSES

(PROHIBITION)
MUST personal obligation MUSTN´T HAVE TO
HAVE TO: laws CAN´T
NOT ALLOWED

LACK OF OBLIGATION: IT´S NOT NECESSARY

DON´T HAVE TO Ex. In my job, I don´t have to wear uniform

NEEDN´T/DON´T NEED TO
ABILITY

PAST PRESENT FUTURE AND OTHER TENSES

COULD CAN WIL BE ABLE TO

MANAGED TO/SUCCEEDED
IN (REFERING TO ONE
OCCASSION)

MODAL VERBS WORKSHEET

REPORTING VERBS EXERCISES
 SUMMARY CLASSES 16-17

STUDENT’S BOOK PG.80

WORKBOOK PGS. 37-38-39
REPORTING VERBS AND REPORTED SPEECH WORKSHEET

1. “Don’t forget to buy milk!” said Antonio to Lucia. (remind, using infinitive)

2. “You shouldn’t go into the water” said the coast guard. (advise against)

3. “I’ll go to France on holiday” said John. (decide, using infinitive)

4. “I think you should go to the dentist” Julie said to Tom. (advise, using infinitive)

5. “Watch out for the weak bridge” he said. (warn, using ‘about’)

6. “You should apply for the job” said Jack to Stella. (encourage)

7. “Okay, Keiko can go to the party” said Keiko’s mum. (agree, using clause)

8. “The class will start later on Tuesdays” said the teacher to us. (explain + clause)

9. “It’s a great idea to go to the beach” said Maria. (recommend + verb-ing)

10. “Don’t cross the road there” she said to the children. (warn, using infinitive)

Reporting Verbs Exercise 1

1. “Don’t forget to buy milk!” said Antonio to Lucia. (remind, using infinitive)

2. “You shouldn’t go into the water” said the coast guard. (advise against)

3. “I’ll go to France on holiday” said John. (decide, using infinitive)

4. “I think you should go to the dentist” Julie said to Tom. (advise, using infinitive)

5. “Watch out for the weak bridge” he said. (warn, using ‘about’)

6. “You should apply for the job” said Jack to Stella. (encourage)

7. “Okay, Keiko can go to the party” said Keiko’s mum. (agree, using clause)
8. “The class will start later on Tuesdays” said the teacher to us. (explain + clause)

9. “It’s a great idea to go to the beach” said Maria. (recommend + verb-ing)

10. “Don’t cross the road there” she said to the children. (warn, using infinitive)
 SUMMARY CLASS 18

REPORTED SPEECH

I. STATEMENTS
2. QUESTIONS IN REPORTED SPEECH

3. REQUESTS IN REPORTED SPEECH

When modifying requests, check if you should change:

• pronouns
• place and time expressions

For example:

4. IMPERATIVES/ ADVICE

EXAMPLES:
IMPERATIVE “DON´T BE LATE” The teacher told him not to be late.
ADVICE “YOU SHOULD GO TO BED” She advised him to go to bed.
 II. MODALS

MUST AND HAVE TO: OBLIGATION

MUSTN´T: PROHIBITION

DON´T HAVE TO/NEEDN´T: NOT NECESSARY

 SUMMARY CLASS 19
PASSIVE VOICE. USED WHEN THE SUBJECT IS NOT IMPORTANT.

STRUCTURE VERB TO BE + PARTICIPLE ( -ed or 3rd column)+ BY ( AGENT)

TENSE IS GIVEN BY THE TENSE OF VERB TO BE

TENSE OBJECT-SUBJECT VERB TO BE PARTICIPLE

PRESENT COTTON IS (SIMPLE) PRODUCED HERE

IS BEING (CONTINUOUS)

HAVE BEEN (PERFECT)

PAST COTTON WAS (SIMPLE) PRODUCED HERE

WAS BEING (CONTINUOUS)

HAD BEEN (PAST)

PRESENT PERFECT COTTON HAS BEEN PRODUCED HERE

FUTURE COTTON WILL BE PRODUCED HERE

WILL HAVE BEEN (PERFECT)

MODALS COTTON MUST/CAN/SHOULD BE PRODUCED

IMPERSONAL PASSIVE: verbs like know, believe, think are used in passive in formal speech

It is thought that… the criminal is ….

The criminal was claimed to have been involved

SENTENCES WITH 2 OBJECTS. Ex: someone gave Mary a present. The passive usually begins with the person.,
but both can be the subject

Mary was given a present

A PRESENT WAS GIVEN TO MARY

PASSIVE + PERFECT INFINITIVE: When it refers to a current belief of a past event

EX: Beethoven in now known to have suffered of lead poisoning

 REVIEW WORKSHEET
IMAGINE YOUR FRIEND HAVE NO MONEY AND NEEDS SOME.
*give him or her advice
* tell him one personal obligation
*tell him one legal obligation
*One prohibition
*one lack of obligation
*one ability they will have when he gets the money
REPORT THE FOLLOWING:

1) Could I borrow your bike?

2) Why did you leave that job?
3) Where is the swimming pool?
4) Please open your suitcase
5) I would buy the red coat( recommend)
6) Let´s pay half each( suggest)
7) I took the money( admit)
8) I will be on time( promise)
9) I’m sorry to be late(apologize)

CREATE A SENTENCE WITH

1) Despite
2) even though
3) so as not to
4) however
5) make (sbdy)+verb
6) carry on
7) don´t mind
8) will have +verb (FUTURE PERFECT)
9) will be+verb (FUTURE CONTINUOUS)
10) had (steal)
11) ought to
12) don´t have to
13) use a modal to express past obligation:

REPORTING:

1. She said, "I am reading."

→ She said that...................

2. He said, "I will ring her."

→ He said that.............................
 3. "What are they doing?" she asked.
→ She wanted to know....................
4. "Close the door behind you," he told me.
→ He told me.....................

5. He said, "Don't go too far."

→ He advised her......................

6. ‘Eating more fruit is good for you too,’ she said.

She recommended more fruit.

• REWRITE THE FOLLOWING SENTENCES USING THE CONNECTOR IN BRACKETS.

1. We decided to walk even though it was raining. (in spite of)
2. Roger works very hard to help his parents. He’s also a good student. (In
addition)

3. I’m keen on Ice cream. In addition, I’m keen on chocolate. (as

well as)
4 . You’re late again AND you haven’t brought your books.
(FURTHERMORE)
5. On the one hand, I’d love to come. On the other hand, I really
haven’t got the time(However)
6. Rome is a great place to visit, but it has got terrible traffic

problems (despite)

FUTURE TENSES: CREATE SENTENCES OR QUESTIONS USING THE TENSE GIVEN IN

BRACKETS
1) future simple (She / win the competition?)

2) future continuous (She / wait when we arrive)

3) future perfect (By next week I / finish this work)

4) future perfect continuous (I / live here for one year next week)

5) future simple (Who / pass the exam?)

6) future perfect continuous (She / study so she will be tired)

7) future continuous (How / you / get home?)

8) future simple (I / come later)

9) future perfect (She / catch the train by 3pm)

10) future simple (It / rain tomorrow)

PAST TENSES: Choose the correct verb forms to complete the sentences so they are true for you.

1. I started work today, I had / was having / had already had / hadn't had breakfast.
2. When I started primary school, I learned / had learned / was learning to write.
3. When I left school, I had been / was going / had been going to several countries.
4. When I left my last job, I worked / had been working / was working there for 7
years.
5. When I got married I went out / was going out / had gone out / had been going
out with my girl for many years.
6. I took / didn’t take an umbrella with me this morning because it rained / didn't
rain / hadn't rained / had rained / wasn't raining / was raining.
7. When I got to the class this evening, the lesson started / was starting / hadn't
started / had started.
8. When I woke up this morning, my mum got up / was getting up / had got up /
hadn't got up yet.

GERUNDS AND INFINITIVES: Put the verb into the gerund or the infinitive with ‘to’:
1. It appears (be) raining.
2. We intend (go) to the countryside this weekend.
3. I pretended (be) sick so I didn’t have to go to work.
4. Can you imagine (live) without TV?
5. They tolerate (smoke) but they prefer people not to.
6. I anticipate (arrive) on Tuesday.
7. A wedding involves (negotiate) with everyone in the
family.
8. He denies (steal) the money.
9. He claims (be) a millionaire but I don’t believe him.
 SUMMARY CLASS 20

I. REPORTING VERBS

WORKSHEET ON REPORTING VERBS

92
II. WRITING PART 1: ESSAY (FOR MORE INFORMATION ON ESSAY GO TO
PGS. 5-6)

93
III. WRITING PART 2 (FOR MORE INFORMATION ON ESSAY GO TO PGS. 7-
12):

INFORMAL EMAILS USEFUL LANGUAGE:

ARTICLES USEFUL LANGUAGE:

94
STORIES USEFUL LANGUAGE:

95
96
97
98
 SUMMARY CLASS 21

I. PREPOSITIONS OF PLACE

Prepositions at, in, on - Common Errors

Choose the sentence that is correct.

• 1 A) A few men were standing on the corner, talking to the traffic warden.
• 1 B) A few men were standing in the corner, talking to the traffic warden.

• 2 A) My brother's a sailor. He's been in the sea for a few months now.
• 2 B) My brother's a sailor. He's been at sea for a few months now

• 3 A) Who is that strange woman standing on the door?

• 3 B) Who is that strange woman standing at the door?

99
 • 4 A) Last month I saw an awful film in the cinema.
• 4 B) Last month I saw an awful film at the cinema.

• 5 A) There was a small rug in the corner of the bedroom.

• 5 B) There was a small rug at/on the corner of the bedroom.

• 6 A) Look at those girls swimming at sea. They are having fun!

• 6 B) Look at those girls swimming in the sea. They are having fun!

• 7 A) He stuck a notice on the door saying that the pub was closed.
• 7 B) He stuck a notice at the door saying that the pub was closed.

• 8 A) I enjoyed the film but it was very hot in the cinema.

• 8 B) I enjoyed the film but it was very hot at the cinema.

II.WRITING AN ESSAY

100
III.UOE PART 4

101
102
103
 SUMMARY CLASS 22

I. READING PART 5

104
105
II. WRITING PART 2: STORY (FOR MORE INFORMATION GO TO PG. 12)

106
 SUMMARY CLASS 23

I.MODAL VERBS

107
 SUMMARY CLASS 24
I.LISTENING STRATEGIES:
**REMEMBER TO READ THE QUESTIONS AND IDENTIFYING KEY WORDS BEFORE
LISTENING**

108
 1

II. WRITING PART 1: ESSAY (FOR MORE INFORMATION ON ESSAY GO TO PGs 5-6)

109
III. WRITING PART 2 (FOR MORE INFORMATION ON ESSAY GO TO PGS. 7-12)

REVIEW USEFUL LANGUAGE:

ARTICLES USEFUL LANGUAGE:

110
STORIES USEFUL LANGUAGE:

111
 SUMMARY CLASS 25

I. AS VS LIKE

II. MODAL VERBS

112
SB PG.176-177

113
114
WB PG. 39 UOE PART 2

WB PG. 40 AS AND LIKE

115
WB PG.42

116
 SUMMARY CLASS 26

I. REVIEW (FOR MORE INFORMATION GO TO PGS.10-11)

II. MODAL VERBS

117
III. AS VS LIKE

118
I.
VOCABULARY

UNIT 9:

119
UNIT 10:

UNIT 9 (FOR MORE INFORMATION GO TO PG.33):

120
121
SUMMARY CLASS 27

122
123
124
125
126
127
 SUMMARY CLASS 28

I.SPEAKING PART 2 (FOR MORE INFORMATION GO TO PGS.14-15)

128
129
130
FOR MORE INFORMATION ON ESSAY GO TO PGS. 5-6

131
 SUMMARY CLASS 29
I. CONDITIONALS

132
140
II. VOCABULARY

141
SB PG.129 AND WB G PG.49

142
FIRST FOR SCHOOLS TRAINER TEST 3

143
144
145
146
 SUMMARY CLASS 30

I.WISH, IF ONLY AND HOPE

II. WRITING A LETTER (FOR MORE INFORMATION GO TO PGS. 10-11)

147
 III. GRAMMAR REVIEW

A. REPORTED SPEECH

148
EXERCISES: REPORT THE FOLLOWING SENTENCES IN THE LINE BELOW.

1. “CAN YOU TELL ME ABOUT IT NOW?” SARAH ASKED.

2. CLOSE THE DOOR! PETER SAID.

3. “WHY HAS SHE BEEN CRYING?” HER MOTHER ASKED.

4. “THEY WERE HAPPY WHEN THEY LIVED IN LONDON” MOM

REMEMBERED.

5. “YOU SHOULND’T EAT ALL THOSE FRENCHE FRIES” FELIPE SAID TO

TOMÁS.

149
 B. COMPARATIVES WITH AS…AS/MUCH/FAR/BIT

EXERCISES: WRITE ONE SENTENCE WITH EACH OF THE ORDS GIVEN IN EACH
LINE.

1. A BIT:
2. SLIGHTLY:
3. FAR:
4. 4. AS….AS:

150
 C. ADJECTIVES WITH -ED AND -ING

WRITE SENTENCES USING THE –ING AND –ED VERSION OF THE NOUNS: BORE
AND INTEREST.

1)
2)
3)
4)

151
D. SO/SUCH – TOO/ENOUGH

152
E. MODALS

153
SB. PG. 138-139

154
155
FIRST FOR SCHOOLS TRAINER TEST 3

156
157
158
159
160
161
 SUMMARY CLASS 31
I. WRITING PART 1: ESSAY

TITLE

PARAGRAPH 1 INTRODUCTION (GENERAL COMMENT ON THE TOPIC AND WHY IT IS

IMPORTANT TO ADDRESS IT – DO NOT MENTION YOUR OPINION)

PARAGRAPH 2 NOTE 1 (WRITE ABOUT NOTE 1 GIVING A STATEMENT AND SUPPORTING

ARGUMENTS OR EXAMPLES)

PARAGRAPH 3 NOTE 2 (WRITE ABOUT NOTE 1 GIVING A STATEMENT AND SUPPORTING

ARGUMENTS OR EXAMPLES)

PARAGRAPH 4 NOTE 3 (COME UP AND WRITE YOUR OWN NOTE RELATED TO THE
TOPIC, GIVE A STATEMENT AND SUPPORTING ARGUMENTS OR
EXAMPLES)

PARAGRAPH 5 CONCLUSION (SUMMARIZE WHAT YOU HAVE SAID IN THE PREVIOUS

PARAGRAPHS AND PROVIDE YOUR OPINION –BALANCED-)

162
 II. WRITING PART 2

A) REVIEW
TITLE

PARAGRAPH 1 → INTRODUCTION (PRESENT WHAT YOU ARE REVIEWING WITH GENERAL INFORMATION.

PARAGRAH 2 → DESCRIBE THE OBJECT/BOOK/WEBSITE/MOVIRE

PARAGRAPH 3 → LIKES AND DISLIKES

PARAGRAPH 4 → CONCLUSION (RECOMMENDATION AND SUMMARY)

163
B) ARTICLE

164
 C) FORMAL LETTER

• REMEMBER TO:

A) USE FORMAL LANGUAGE (NO CONTRACTIONS,

NO EXCLAMATION MARKS, LINKERS AND
CONNECTORS).

B) IDENTIFY THE JOB YOU ARE APPLYING FOR, WHO

YOU ARE WRITING TO AND THE REQUIREMENTS
AND CONDITIONS FOR THE JOB).

• STRUCTURE

• GREETING (DEAR SIR/MADAM – NAME)

• 1 PARAGRAPH: WHY ARE YOU WRITING? STATE

WHERE AND WHEN YOU SAW THE ADD.

• 2-3 PARAGRAPHS : WHY ARE YOU SUITABLE FOR

THE JOB? REFER TO THOSE REQUIREMENTS
STATED IN THE TASK AND PROVIDE PREVIOUS
EXPERIENCE.

• 4 PARAGRAPH: CONTACT INFORMATION/

AVAILABILITY FOR INTERVIEWS

• LOOK FORWARD TO HEARING FROM YOU

• YOURS SINCERELY (IF YOU KNOW THE NAME OF THE PERSON) / YOURS FAITHFULLY (IF YOU
STARTED YOUR QUESTION WITH SIR/MADAM)

165
C) STORY

166
WRITING TASKS

167
FIRST FOR SCHOOLS TRAINER TEST 3 LISTENING PARTS 1-4

168
169
170
171
172
173
174
175
176
177
178
179
180
181
 SUMMARY CLASS 32

I. CAUSATIVE GET-HAVE

II. REVIEW FOR UNIT TEST

A. MIXED CONDITIONALS

182
III. WISH, IF ONLY, HOPE

183
IV. PASSIVE VOICE

184
185
186