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Operating instructions

1316.8014/2-10 G3 RPH
RPH process pump
to API 610, 10th edition and DIN ISO 13709
and Directive 94/9/EC
Standard bearing assemblies B 02 to B 06
Tandem bearing assemblies B 02 to B 06
cooled/uncooled
Mechanical seal

Made by KSB

Works No.: __________________________________

Type series: __________________________________

These operating instructions contain fundamental


information and precautionary notes. Please read
the manual thoroughly prior to installation of unit,
connection to the power supply and commissioning. It is
imperative to comply with all other operating instructions
referring to components of this unit.
This manual shall always be kept close to the unit’s
location of operation or directly on the pump set.
RPH

Contents
Page Page
1 General 4 6 Commissioning, start-up / shutdown 10
2 Safety 4 6.1 Commissioning 10
2.1 Marking of instructions in the manual 4 6.1.1 Lubricants 10
2.2 Personnel qualification and training 4 6.1.2 Shaft seal 11
2.3 Non-compliance with safety instructions 4 6.1.3 Priming the pump and checks to be carried
out 11
2.4 Safety awareness 4
6.1.4 Checking the direction of rotation 11
2.5 Safety instructions for the operator / user 4
6.1.5 Cleaning the plant piping 11
2.6 Safety instructions for maintenance,
inspection and installation work 5 6.1.6 Start-up strainer 11
2.7 Unauthorized modification and manufacture 6.1.7 Start-up 12
of spare parts 5 6.1.8 Shutdown 12
2.8 Unauthorized modes of operation 5 6.2 Operating limits 12
2.9 Explosion protection 5 6.2.1 Temperature of fluid handled / ambient
2.9.1 Unit fill 5 temperature 12
2.9.2 Marking 5 6.2.2 Switching frequency 12
2.9.3 Checking the direction of rotation 5 6.2.3 Density of fluid pumped 12
2.9.4 Pump operating mode 5 6.2.4 Abrasive fluids 12
2.9.5 Temperature limits 5 6.2.5 Minimum/Maximum Flow 12
2.9.6 Maintenance 6 6.3 Shutdown / Storage /
Preservation 12
3 Transport and interim storage 6 6.3.1 Storage of new pumps 12
3.1 Transport 6 6.3.2 Measures to be taken for prolonged
3.2 Interim storage/Preservation 6 shutdown 13
4 Description of the product and 6.4 Returning to service after storage 13
accessories 6 7 Servicing / maintenance 13
4.1 Technical specification 6 7.1 General instructions 13
4.2 Designation 6 7.2 Servicing / inspection 13
4.3 Design details 6 7.2.1 Supervision of operation 13
4.3.1 Pump casing 6 7.2.2 Lubrication and lubricant change 13
4.3.2 Impeller 7 7.3 Drainage / disposal 13
4.3.3 Shaft seal 7 7.4 Dismantling 14
4.3.4 Bearings 7 7.4.1 Fundamental instructions and
4.3.5 Permissible forces and moments at the recommendations 14
pump nozzles 7 7.4.2 Dismantling (general) 14
4.3.6 Noise characteristics 8 7.5 Reassembly 14
4.4 Accessories 8 7.5.1 General instructions 14
4.5 Dimensions and weights 8 7.5.2 Reassembly (general) 15
5 Installation at site 8 7.5.3 Tightening torques 15/16
5.1 Safety regulations 8 7.5.4 Mechanical seal installation 16
5.2 Checks to be carried out prior to installation 8 7.5.5 Clearances 17
5.3 Installing the pump / unit 9 7.6 Spare parts stock 18
5.3.1 Aligning the pump / drive 9 7.6.1 Recommended spare parts stock for 2
5.3.2 Place of installation 9 years’ operation 18
5.4 Connecting the piping 10 7.6.2 Interchangeability of pump components 19
5.4.1 Auxiliary connections 10 8 Trouble-shooting 20
5.4.2 Coupling guard 10 9 General assembly drawings/lists of
5.5 Final check 10 components 21-24
5.6 Connection to power supply 10 9.1 Material class S, cooled/uncoooled 21
9.2 Bearing bracket B 06, cooled/uncooled 22
9.3 Design variants 23

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RPH

Index
Section Page Section Page
Abrasive fluids 6.2.4 12 Noise characteristics 4.3.6 8
Accessories 4.4 8 Non-compliance with safety instructions 2.3 4
Aligning the pump / drive 5.3.1 9 Operating limits 6.2 12
Auxiliary connections 5.4.1 10
Permissible forces and moments at the
Bearing bracket B 06, cooled/uncooled 9.2 22 pump nozzles 4.3.5 7
Bearings 4.3.4 7 Personnel qualification and training 2.2 4
Checking the direction of rotation 2.9.3/ 5/ Place of installation 5.3.2 9
6.1.4 11 Priming the pump and checks to be carried
Checks to be carried out prior to installation 5.2 8 out 6.1.3 11
Cleaning the plant piping 6.1.5 11 Pump casing 4.3.1 6
Clearances 7.5.5 17 Pump operating mode 2.9.4 5
Commissioning 6.1 10 Reassembly 7.5 14
Commissioning, start-up / shutdown 6 10 Reassembly (general) 7.5.2 15
Connecting the piping 5.4 10 Recommended spare parts stock for
Connection to power supply 5.6 10 2 years’ operation 7.6.1 18
Coupling guard 5.4.2 10 Returning to service after storage 6.4 13

Density of fluid pumped 6.2.3 12 Safety 2 4


Description of the product and accessories 4 6 Safety awareness 2.4 4
Design details 4.3 6 Safety instructions for maintenance,
inspection and installation work 2.6 5
Design variants 9.3 23
Safety instructions for the operator / user 2.5 4
Designation 4.2 6
Safety regulations 5.1 8
Dimensions and weights 4.5 8
Servicing / inspection 7.2 13
Dismantling 7.4 14
Servicing / maintenance 7 13
Dismantling (general) 7.4.2 14
Shaft seal 4.3.3/ 7/
Drainage / disposal 7.3 13 6.1.2 11
Explosion protection 2.9 5 Shutdown 6.1.8 12
Final check 5.5 10 Shutdown / Storage /
Preservation 6.3 12
Fundamental instructions and
recommendations 7.4.1 14 Spare parts stock 7.6 18
Start-up 6.1.7 12
General 1 4
Start-up strainer 6.1.6 11
General assembly drawings/lists of
components 9 21-24 Storage of new pumps 6.3.1 12
General instructions 7.1/ 13/ Supervision of operation 7.2.1 13
7.5.1 14 Switching frequency 6.2.2 12
Impeller 4.3.2 7 Technical specification 4.1 6
Installation at site 5 8 Temperature limits 2.9.5 5
Installing the pump / unit 5.3 9 Temperature of fluid handled / ambient
Interchangeability of pump components 7.6.2 19 temperature 6.2.1 12
Interim storage/Preservation 3.2 6 Tightening torques 7.5.3 15/16
Transport 3.1 6
Lubricants 6.1.1 10
Transport and interim storage 3 6
Lubrication and lubricant change 7.2.2 13
Trouble-shooting 8 20
Maintenance 2.9.6 6
Unauthorized modes of operation 2.8 5
Marking 2.9.2 5
Unauthorized modification and manufacture
Marking of instructions in the manual 2.1 4
of spare parts 2.7 5
Material class S, cooled/uncoooled 9.1 21
Unit fill 2.9.1 5
Measures to be taken for prolonged
shutdown 6.3.2 13
Mechanical seal installation 7.5.4 16
Minimum/Maximum Flow 6.2.5 12

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RPH

1 General The word

This KSB product has been developed in


Caution
accordance with state-of-the-art technology; it Caution
is manufactured with utmost care and subject to continuous
is used to introduce safety instructions whose non-observance
quality control.
may lead to damage to the machine and its functions.
These operating instructions are intended to facilitate Instructions attached directly to the machine, e.g.
familiarization with the unit and its designated use. - arrow indicating the direction of rotation
The manual contains important information for reliable, proper - markings for fluid connections
and efficient operation. Compliance with the operating must always be complied with and be kept in a perfectly legible
instructions is of vital importance to ensure reliability and a long condition at all times.
service life of the unit and to avoid any risks.
These operating instructions do not take into account local 2.2 Personnel qualification and training
regulations; the operator must ensure that such regulations are All personnel involved in the operation, maintenance,
strictly observed by all, including the personnel called in for inspection and installation of the unit must be fully qualified to
installation. carry out the work involved.
This pump / unit must not be operated beyond the limit Personnel responsibilities, competence and supervision must
values for the fluid handled, capacity, speed, density, be clearly defined by the operator. If the personnel in question
pressure, temperature and motor rating specified in the is not already in possession of the requisite know-how,
technical documentation. Make sure that operation is in appropriate training and instruction must be provided. If
accordance with the instructions laid down in this manual or in required, the operator may commission the manufacturer /
the contract documentation. Contact the manufacturer, if supplier to take care of such training. In addition, the operator
required. is responsible for ensuring that the contents of the operating
instructions are fully understood by the responsible personnel.
The name plate indicates the type series / size, main operating
data and works number; please quote this information in all 2.3 Non-compliance with safety instructions
queries, repeat orders and particularly when ordering spare
Non-compliance with safety instructions can jeopardize the
parts.
safety of personnel, the environment and the machine / unit
If you need any additional information or instructions exceeding
itself. Non-compliance with these safety instructions will also
the scope of this manual or in case of damage please contact
KSB’s nearest customer service centre. lead to forfeiture of any and all rights to claims for damages.
Noise characteristics see section 4.3.6. In particular, non-compliance can, for example, result in:
- failure of important machine/system functions,
- failure of prescribed maintenance and servicing practices,
2 Safety - hazard to persons by electrical, mechanical and chemical
These operating instructions contain fundamental information effects as well as explosion,
which must be complied with during installation, operation, - hazard to the environment due to leakage of hazardous
monitoring and maintenance. Therefore this operating manual substances.
must be read and understood both by the installing personnel
and the responsible trained personnel / operators prior to 2.4 Safety awareness
installation and commissioning, and it must always be kept It is imperative to comply with the safety instructions contained
close to the location of operation of the machine / unit for easy in this manual, the relevant national and international explosion
access. protection regulations, health and safety regulations and the
Not only must the general safety instructions laid down in this operator’s own internal work, operation and safety regulations.
chapter on ”Safety” be complied with, but also the safety
instructions outlined under specific headings, particularly if the Ex symbol relates to additional requirements which
pump/unit is operated in potentially explosive atmospheres must be adhered to when the pump is operated in
(see section 2.9). potentially explosive atmospheres.

2.1 Marking of instructions in the manual 2.5 Safety instructions for the operator / user
The safety instructions contained in this manual whose - Any hot or cold components that could pose a hazard must
non-observance might cause hazards to persons are specially be equipped with a guard by the operator.
marked with the symbol - Guards which are fitted to prevent accidental contact with
moving parts (e.g. coupling) must not be removed whilst the
unit is operating.
- Leakages (e.g. at the shaft seal) of hazardous fluids
general hazard sign to ISO 7000-0434 handled (e.g. explosive, toxic, hot) must be contained so as
to avoid any danger to persons or the environment. All
the electrical danger warning sign is relevant laws must be heeded.
- Electrical hazards must be eliminated. (In this respect refer
to the relevant safety regulations applicable to different
countries and/or the local energy supply companies.)
safety sign to IEC 417 - 5036., - Any components in contact with the fluid pumped,
and special instructions concerning explosion protection are especially in the case of abrasive fluids, shall be inspected
marked for wear at regular intervals and replaced by original spare
parts (see section 2.7) in due time.
If the pumps/units are located in potentially explosive
atmospheres, it is imperative to make sure that
unauthorized modes of operation are prevented.
Non-compliance may result in the specified temperature limits
being exceeded.
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RPH

2.6 Safety instructions for maintenance, by starting up the unfilled pump unit, even for a short period, to
inspection and installation work prevent temperature increases resulting from contact between
The operator is responsible for ensuring that all maintenance, rotating and stationary components.
inspection and installation work be performed by authorized,
qualified specialist personnel who are thoroughly familiar with 2.9.4 Pump operating mode
the manual. Make sure that the pump is always started up with the
The pump must have cooled down to ambient temperature, suction-side shut-off valve fully open and the discharge-side
pump pressure must have been released and the pump must shut-off valve slightly open. However, the pump can also be
have been drained. started up against a closed swing check valve. The
Work on the machine / unit must be carried out only during discharge-side shut-off valve shall be adjusted to comply with
standstill. The shutdown procedure described in the manual for the duty point immediately following the run-up process (see
taking the unit out of service must be adhered to without fail. 6.1.7 ).
Pumps or pump units handling fluids injurious to health must be Pump operation with the shut-off valves in the suction
decontaminated. and/or discharge pipes closed is not permitted.
Immediately following completion of the work, all Caution In this condition, there is a risk of the pump
safety-relevant and protective devices must be re-installed casing taking on high surface temperatures
and/or re-activated. after a very short time, due to a rapid temperature rise in the
Please observe all instructions set out in the chapter on pumped fluid inside the pump.
”Commissioning” before returning the unit to service. Additionally, the resulting rapid pressure build-up inside the
pump may cause excessive stresses on the pump materials or
2.7 Unauthorized modification and even bursting.
manufacture of spare parts The minimum flows indicated in section 6.2.5 refer to water and
Modifications or alterations of the equipment supplied are only water-like liquids. Longer operating periods with these liquids
permitted after consultation with the manufacturer and to the and at the flow rates indicated will not cause an additional
extent permitted by the manufacturer . Original spare parts and increase in the temperatures on the pump surface. However, if
accessories authorized by the manufacturer ensure safety. The the physical properties of the fluids handled are different from
use of other parts can invalidate any liability of the manufacturer water, it is essential to check if an additional heat build-up may
for consequential damage. occur and if the minimum flow rate must therefore be increased.
To check, proceed as described in section 6.2.5.
2.8 Unauthorized modes of operation In addition, the instructions given in section 6 of this operating
The warranty relating to the operating reliability and safety of the manual must be observed.
unit supplied is only valid if the equipment is used in accordance Both gland packings and mechanical seals may
with its designated use as described in the following sections. exceed the specified temperature limits if run dry.
The limits stated in the data sheet must not be exceeded under Dry running may not only result from an inadequately filled
any circumstances. seal chamber, but also from excessive gas content in the
fluid handled.
2.9 Explosion protection
Pump operation outside its specified operating range may
If the pumps/units are installed in potentially explosive also result in dry running.
atmospheres, the measures and instructions given in In potentially explosive atmospheres, gland packings shall
the following sections 2.9.1 to 2.9.6 must be adhered to without only be used if combined with a suitable temperature
fail, to ensure explosion protection. monitoring device.

2.9.1 Unit fill 2.9.5 Temperature limits


It is assumed that the system of suction and discharge In normal pump operation, the highest temperatures are
lines and thus the wetted pump internals are completely to be expected on the surface of the pump casing, at the
filled with the product to be handled at all times during pump shaft seal and in the bearing areas. The surface temperature at
operation, so that an explosive atmosphere is prevented. the pump casing corresponds to the temperature of the fluid
If the operator cannot warrant this condition, appropriate handled.
monitoring devices must be used. If the pump is heated, it must be ensured that the temperature
classes stipulated for the plant are observed.
Caution In addition, it is imperative to make sure that the In the bearing bracket area, the unit surfaces must be freely ex-
seal chambers, auxiliary systems of the shaft posed to the atmosphere.
seal and the heating and cooling systems are properly filled. In any case, responsibility for compliance with the
specified fluid temperature (operating temperature) lies
2.9.2 Marking
with the plant operator. The maximum permissible fluid
The marking on the pump only refers to the pump part, temperature depends on the temperature class to be
i.e. the coupling and motor must be regarded separately. complied with.
The coupling must have an EC manufacturer’s declaration. The The table below lists the temperature classes to EN 13463-1
driver must be regarded separately. and the resulting theoretical temperature limits of the fluid
Example of marking on the pump part: handled. In stipulating these temperatures, any temperature
Ex II 2 G T1 - T5 rise in the shaft seal area has already been taken into account.
The marking indicates the theoretically available temperature Temperature class Temperature limit of fluid handled
range as stipulated by the respective temperature classes. The to EN 13463-1:
temperatures permitted for the individual pump variants are
outlined in section 2.9.5. T5 85 °C
T4 120 °C
2.9.3 Checking the direction of rotation (see also 6.1.4) T3 185 °C
T2 280 °C
If the explosion hazard also exists during the installation T1 max. 400 °C *)
phase, the direction of rotation must never be checked
*) depending on material variant
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RPH
Safety note:

Caution The permissible operating temperature of the


pump in question is indicated on the data
sheet. If the pump is to be operated at a higher temperature, the
data sheet is missing or if the pump is part of a pool of pumps,
the maximum permissible operating temperature must be
enquired from the pump manufacturer.
Based on an ambient temperature of 40 °C and proper
maintenance and operation, compliance with temperature
class T4 is warranted in the area of the rolling element bearings.
A special design is required to comply with temperature class
T6 in the bearing area. In such cases, and if ambient
temperature exceeds 40 °C, contact the manufacturer.

2.9.6 Maintenance Fig. 2 Transport of the complete unit


Only a pump unit which is properly serviced and maintai- 3.2 Interim storage (indoors) / Preservation
ned in perfect technical condition will give safe and relia-
When the unit is temporarily put into storage, only the wetted
ble operation.
low alloy components (e.g. JL 1040, JS 1030, A 216 Gr. WCB,
This also applies to the reliable function of the rolling element
etc.) must be preserved. Commercially available preservatives
bearings whose actual lifetime largely depends on the opera-
can be used for this purpose. Please observe the
ting mode and operating conditions.
manufacturer’s instructions for application/removal.
Regular checks of the lubricant and the running noises will pre-
The relevant procedure is described in section 6.3.
vent the risk of excessive temperatures as a result of bearings
running hot or defective bearing seals (also see section The unit / pump should be stored in a dry room where the
7.2.2.2). atmospheric humidity is as constant as possible.
The correct function of the shaft seal must be checked regularly. If stored outdoors, the unit and crates must be covered by
waterproof material to avoid any contact with humidity.
Any auxiliary systems installed must be monitored, if neces-
sary, to make sure they function correctly. Caution Protect all stored goods against humidity, dirt,
Gland packings must be tightened correctly, to prevent exces- vermin and unauthorized access! All openings
sive temperatures due to packings running hot. of the assembled unit components are closed and must only be
opened when required during installation.
All blank parts and surfaces of the pump are oiled or greased
3 Transport and interim storage (silicone-free oil and grease) to protect them against corrosion.

3.1 Transport
Transport of the unit requires proper preparation and handling. 4 Description of the product and
Always make sure that the pump or the unit remains in accessories
horizontal position during transport and cannot slip out of the
transport suspension arrangement. Do not use a lifting sling on 4.1 Technical specification
the free shaft end of the pump or on the motor eyebolt. RPH pumps are used for handling the large variety of crude oil
If the pump / unit slips out of the suspension products, mainly in refineries and chemical and petrochemical
arrangement, it may cause personal injury and damage plants.
to property!
4.2 Designation
RPH S1 I 80 - 280 B

Type series
Material variant
Version with inducer
Discharge nozzle DN
Nominal impeller dia. in mm
Special hydraulics (B-hydraulics)
D00311

4.3 Design details


Horizontal, radially split volute casing pumps in back pull-out
design, to API 610, 10th edition and ISO 13709, with radial
Fig. 1 Transport of the pump impeller, single-flow, single-stage, centreline pump feet.

4.3.1 Pump casing


Radially split, consisting of volute casing with casing wear ring
and casing cover. The volute casing, the casing cover and the
seal cover form the internal pump chamber.
The wall thickness of the casing includes a corrosion allowance
of 3 mm (0.12 in.).
On some pump sizes, pump casings have a double volute, in
order to compensate radial forces.

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RPH

The casing cover is designed for holding the discharge-side 4.3.4.2 Bearing bracket designation
casing wear ring, if this is required for balancing the axial thrust. B 03
The casing cover includes the heating or cooling chamber for Back pull-out bearing bracket
the shaft seal, if required. Size code (based on dimensions of seal chamber,
For handling combustible fluids, the pump casing must shaft end and bearings)
be made of ductile material with a maximum magnesium
For the applicable bearing bracket version please refer to the
content of 7.5 % (see EN 13463-1). This is a standard feature
data sheet.
in all KSB supplies.
4.3.4.3 Bearings used and bearing design
4.3.1.1 Position of pump feet
Generally centreline pump feet. KSB designation FAG designation SKF designation
Centreline pump feet are generally specified by API 610, B.MUA B. MP. UA BECBM
10th edition.
Standard bearing assembly
Bearing Rolling element bearing
b k t
bracket
Pump end Motor end
B 02 NU 211 C3 2 x 7309 B-MUA
B 03 NU 213 C3 2 x 7311 B-MUA
B 05 NU 316 C3 2 x 7315 B-MUA
B 06 NU 324 C3 2 x 7224 B-MUA

Fig. 3 Casing with centreline pump feet


Reinforced bearing assembly (triple bearing assembly)
4.3.1.2 Nozzle positions Bearing Rolling element bearing
Axial inlet nozzle, radial discharge nozzle pointing vertically b k t
bracket
Pump end Motor end
upwards on pumps from DN 250 or with a nominal impeller
diameter from 500 and on pump size 200-401. All other pumps B 02 NU 211 C3 3 x 7309 B-MUA
with tangential discharge nozzle pointing vertically upwards. B 03 NU 213 C3 3 x 7311 B-MUA
B 05 NU 316 C3 3 x 7315 B-MUA
4.3.2 Impeller B 06 NU 324 C3 3 x 7224 B-MUA
Closed radial impeller. Impellers are supplied with wear rings
both on the suction and the discharge side or only on the suction
side. 4.3.5 Permissible forces and moments at the pump
Wear rings are locked with grub screws. nozzles
(can also be locked with three weld spots). RPH pumps are designed to withstand higher piping forces and
moments than required by API 610, tables 2-1A and 2-1B.
Balancing:
Axial thrust is balanced by means of sealing gap and balancing Forces and moments of RPH
holes. The size of the balancing holes depends on the inlet
pressure.
For high inlet pressures and thus impellers without balancing of Discharge nozzle
axial thrust, the discharge-side casing and impeller wear rings
are not fitted.

4.3.3 Shaft seal - Mechanical seal


Mechanical seal designs and types other than specified
herein shall only be used in exceptional cases and only
after prior consultation with the KSB factory.
Suction nozzle
The relevant seal version is shown in the mechanical seal
drawing.

4.3.4 Bearings
D01046
4.3.4.1 Design specifications
The shaft is supported by oil lubricated rolling element bearings.
The motor end bearing is a fixed bearing whose axial bearing
clearance limits the axial movement of the rotor. The standard
motor end bearing is a paired angular contact ball bearing. For
high inlet pressures, a triple bearing assembly is used (see
section 9, design variants).
The bearing brackets are provided with oil bath lubrication. Both
oil ring lubrication and oil mist lubrication are available as
special pump designs.
On the standard pump design, the bearing bracket is uncooled.
A cooled bearing bracket is available as special pump design.
During pump standstill the oil level can be checked against the
mark next to the oil level sight glass.
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RPH
RPH
Pump Suction nozzle Discharge nozzle
sizes
i Forces (in N) Moments (in Nm) Forces (in N) Moments (in Nm)
Fx Fy Fz Fres Mx My Mz Mres Fx Fy Fz Fres Mx My Mz Mres
25-180
25-230 1780 1430 1160 2560 920 460 710 1250 1430 1160 1780 2560 920 460 710 1250
40-180
40-230 1780 1430 1160 2560 920 460 710 1250 1430 1160 1780 2560 920 460 710 1250
40-280
40-181
40-231
40-281 1780 1430 1160 2560 920 460 710 1250 1430 1160 1780 2560 920 460 710 1250
40-361
50-180
50-230
50-280 2670 2140 1780 3860 1900 950 1440 2570 1430 1160 1780 2560 920 460 710 1250
50-360
50-450
80-180
80-230
80-280 3560 2840 2320 5110 2660 1360 2010 3600 2140 1780 2670 3860 1900 950 1440 2570
80-360
80-450
100-180
100-230
100-280 6230 4980 4090 8960 4610 2360 3530 6270 2850 2310 3560 5110 2660 1360 2010 3600
100-360
100-450
150-230
150-280
150-360
150-450 9790 7560 6230 13850 7050 3530 5150 9420 4980 4100 6230 8970 4610 2360 3530 6270
150-501
150-630
200-280
200-360
200-401 13350 10680 8900 19270 10030 4880 7590 13490 7560 6230 9790 13850 7060 3530 5150 9420
200-450
200-501
200-670
250-401
250-501 16000 13340 10680 23410 12200 5960 9220 16412 10680 8900 13340 19267 10040 4880 7600 13505
250-630
250-710
Fig. 4 Forces and moments Coordinate axes as per API 610
4.3.6 Noise characteristics 4.4 Accessories
Rated Sound pressure level L pA (dB) 1) 2) Coupling: flexible coupling with/without spacer
power sleeve
input PN Pump only Pump with motor Contact guard: coupling guard
(kW) 2900 1450 960/760 2900 1450 960/760 Baseplate: welded for the complete unit (pump
1/min 1/min 1/min 1/min 1/min 1/min and motor), in torsion-resistant design
1.5 53.5 52.5 51.5 63.0 58.0 55.5 If a complete unit is supplied, coupling and coupling guard
2.2 55.5 54.5 53.0 66.0 60.0 58.0 are provided by the supplier.
Special accessories: as required
3.0 57.0 56.0 54.5 67.5 61.5 59.5
4.0 59.0 57.5 56.0 69.0 63.0 61.0 4.5 Dimensions and weights
5.5 60.5 59.0 57.5 70.5 64.5 62.0 For dimensions and weights please refer to the general
7.5 62.0 61.0 59.0 72.0 66.0 63.5 arrangement drawing of the pump.
11.0 64.0 63.0 61.0 74.0 67.5 65.0
15.0 66.0 64.5 62.5 75.0 69.0 66.5
18.5 67.0 65.5 63.5 76.0 70.0 67.5
5 Installation at site
22.0 68.0 66.5 64.5 76.5 70.5 68.0
5.1 Safety regulations
30.0 70.0 68.0 66.0 78.0 72.0 69.5
Equipment operated in potentially explosive
37.0 71.0 69.5 67.0 78.5 72.5 70.0
atmospheres must comply with the relevant
45.0 72.0 70.5 68.0 79.5 73.5 71.0
explosion protection regulations. This is indicated on the
55.0 73.0 71.5 69.0 80.0 74.0 71.5 pump name plate and motor name plate (see 2.9).
75.0 74.5 73.0 70.5 81.0 75.5 72.5
90.0 75.5 74.0 71.0 81.5 76.0 73.0 5.2 Checks to be carried out prior to installation
110.0 77.0 75.0 72.0 82.0 76.5 74.0 All structural work required must have been prepared in
132.0 78.0 76.0 73.0 82.5 77.0 74.5 accordance with the dimensions stated in the dimension
160.0 79.0 77.0 74.0 83.5 78.0 75.0
table / general arrangement plan.
The concrete foundations shall have sufficient strength
200.0 80.0 78.0 75.0 84.0 78.5 75.5
(min. class X0) to ensure safe and functional installation in
250.0 80.5 78.5 - 84.5 79.5 -
accordance with DIN 1045 or equivalent standards.
1) measured at a distance of 1 m from the pump outline as per DIN 45635, Make sure that the concrete foundation has set firmly before
Part 1 and 24. Room and foundation influences have not been
included. The tolerance for these factors is 1 to 2 dB. placing the unit on it. Its surface shall be truly horizontal and
2) Increase for 60 Hz operation even. The foundation bolts shall be inserted in the baseplate.
Pump without motor: ---
Pump with motor:
3500min-1: +3dB, 1750min-1: +1dB, 1160min-1: --- dB
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RPH

5.3 Installing the pump / unit Straight-edge


After placing the pump on the foundation, align it with the help
of a spirit level placed on the shaft/discharge nozzle.
Permissible deviation 0.2 mm/m. The correct distance between
the coupling halves as specified in the general arrangement a b
drawing must be observed. Shims shall be fitted between the
baseplate and the foundation itself; they shall always be
inserted to the left and right of the foundation bolts and in close
proximity to these bolts. For a bolt-to-bolt clearance > 800 mm,
additional shims shall be inserted halfway between the
adjoining holes. All shims must lie perfectly flush. a b
Insert the foundation bolts and set them into the foundation
using concrete. When the concrete has set, align the baseplate
as described in Fig. 5 and tighten the foundation bolts evenly
and firmly. Then grout the baseplate using low-shrinkage Straight-edge Gauge
concrete with a standard particle size and a water/concrete ratio
of £ 0.5. The flowability must be produced with the help of a Fig. 7 Aligning a spacer-type coupling
solvent. Secondary treatment of the concrete to DIN 1045 is an The radial and axial deviation between the two coupling halves
absolute necessity. must not exceed 0.1 mm.
Shim Shim Shim The alignment of the pump and drive shall preferably be
³ 800 checked by means of a dial micrometer. For this purpose
remove the coupling spacer after having marked its installation
position by dotting marks (balancing condition).
At the same time check the motor’s direction of rotation, with the
pump decoupled (see 6.1.4). The direction of rotation must
correspond to the direction indicated by the arrow on the pump.
Verify by switching the motor on and then off again immediately.
Fig. 8 illustrates examples of possible dial micrometer
Foundation bolts arrangements.

Fig. 5 Fitting required shims


To ensure low-noise operation, the unit can be mounted on
vibration dampers (please confirm with KSB first). Expansion
joints can be fitted between pump and suction/discharge line.
5.3.1 Aligning the pump / drive
1122:48
The pump unit consisting of pump, coupling and drive has been
mounted on a common baseplate and carefully aligned in the
manufacturing works. Fig. 8 Aligning a spacer-type coupling with a dial
The following instructions also apply to units not mounted on a micrometer
common baseplate. Admissible run-out of coupling face (axial) max. 0.1 mm.
Caution After connecting the piping and priming the Admissible radial deviation, measured over the complete
system, it is essential to re-check the alignment circumference, max. 0.2 mm.
at operating temperature.
Incorrect alignment and inadmissible coupling 5.3.1.1 Aligning the complete unit
Caution To align the complete unit, undo bolt 901.4 and fixing bolts
displacement will affect the operating
behaviour and may result in damage to the bearings and shaft 901.61 on the assembling aid (if any).
seals as well as premature coupling wear. Undo pump fastening elements and align pump and motor.
Please note: (Compensate for any differences in height between pump and
The pump set is correctly aligned, if a straight-edge placed motor by means of appropriately sized sheet packs under the
axially on both coupling halves is the same distance from each feet of the drive). On pump units with larger motors, horizontal
shaft at all points around the circumference. In addition, the motor alignment shall be effected by means of alignment
distance between the two coupling halves must remain the devices). Re-tighten the bolts on the pump foot and the motor
same all around the circumference. Use a feeler gauge, a bolts.
wedge gauge or a dial micrometer to verify (see Fig. 6 and
If any, tighten fixing bolts 901.61 as well as bolt 901.4 and
Fig. 7).
re-check alignment. For subsequent alignment at operating
Straight-edge
temperature proceed in the same way.
If other couplings are used, please refer to the enclosed
supplementary operating instructions.
a b
5.3.2 Place of installation
The volute casing and discharge cover take on roughly
the same temperature as the fluid handled. The bearing
a b bracket may not be insulated.
Take the necessary precautions to avoid burns!

Straight-edge Gauge
Fig. 6 Aligning the coupling with the help of a gauge and
a straight-edge
9
RPH

5.4 Connecting the piping (motor protection switch).


Never use the pump itself as an anchorage In potentially explosive atmospheres, compliance with
Caution IEC60079-14 is an additional requirement for electrical
point for the piping. The permissible pipeline
forces must not be exceeded (see section 4.3.5). connection.
Suction lift lines shall be laid with a rising slope towards the
pump and suction head lines with a downward slope towards 6 Commissioning, start-up / shutdown
the pump. The pipelines shall be anchored in close proximity to Compliance with the following requirements is
the pump and connected without transmitting any stresses or Caution
of paramount importance. Damage resulting
strains. The nominal diameters of the pipelines shall be at least from non-compliance shall not be covered by the scope of
equal to the nominal diameters of the pump nozzles. The warranty.
mating flanges must be parallel to the pump flanges.
It is recommended to install check and shut-off elements in the 6.1 Commissioning
system, depending on the type of plant and pump. It must be Before starting up the pump make sure that the following
ensured, however, that the pump can still be drained and requirements have been checked and fulfilled.
dismantled without problems. If a constant-level oiler is provided, screw same into the tapping
Thermal expansions of the pipelines must be compensated by hole provided in the bearing bracket prior to adding the oil (see
appropriate measures so as not to impose any extra loads on 6.1.1).
the pump exceeding the permissible pipeline forces and On cooled bearing brackets, fitting the constant-level oiler is
moments. difficult due to the position of the cooling line. The connection
An excessive, impermissible increase in the pipeline elbow of the constant-level oiler must be screwed in separately,
forces may cause leaks on the pump where the fluid after having removed the protective cage and oil reservoir.
handled can escape into the atmosphere. Afterwards, screw the oil reservoir back on and cover with the
Danger to life when toxic or hot fluids are handled! protective cage.
The flange covers on the pump suction and discharge nozzles The connection between bearing bracket and constant-level
must be removed prior to installation in the piping. oiler shall be sealed with PTFE tape, if necessary.
Please check if a strainer/filter should be fitted The operating data, the oil level, if applicable (6.1.1), and the
Caution direction of rotation (6.1.4) must have been checked. The pump
in the suction line during the commissioning
stage, in order to protect both the pump and the shaft seal from must have been primed (6.1.3).
damage due to contamination from the plant. Also verify the following:
In order to avoid any marked deterioration of the - Make sure that the unit has been properly connected to the
NPSHavailable, which would have an adverse effect on the electric power supply and is equipped with all protection
pump, the strainer has to be cleaned whenever required. It is devices.
recommended to use a differential pressure gauge to detect - Make sure that all auxiliary lines (5.4.1) are connected and
any strainer clogging (see 6.1.6). functioning.
For installation on a foundation with vibration insulation - If the pump has been out of service for a longer period of
please take into account when connecting the piping time, proceed in accordance with section 6.4.
that the flexible elements at the baseplate may only
On pumps delivered without a baseplate, the leakage line (part
compensate compressive and shearing strains within the
No. 710.22) must be added as well.
admissible limits. Tensile strains cannot be compensated for,
therefore the flexible elements shall only be firmly fastened to
6.1.1 Lubricants
the foundation after the piping has been connected.
Oil lubricated bearings
5.4.1 Auxiliary connections The bearing bracket has to be filled with lubricating oil. The oil
The dimensions and locations of the auxiliary connections quality required is outlined in section 7.2.2.3 and the quantity in
(cooling, heating, barrier liquid, flushing liquid, etc.) are section 7.2.2.4.
indicated on the general arrangement plan or piping layout. Oil level in reservoir
These connections are required for proper during filling procedure
Caution
functioning of the pump and are therefore of Vent / Filler Oil level
vital importance! plug sight glass
Modifications are only permitted after prior consultation with the
manufacturer (see 2.7)!
5.4.2 Coupling guard
In compliance with the accident prevention regulations
the pump must not be operated without a coupling
guard. If the customer specifically requests not to include a
coupling guard in our delivery, then the operator must supply
one. In this case, it is important to make sure that the materials
selected for coupling and coupling guard are non-sparking in
the event of mechanical contact. KSB’s scope of supply meets
this requirement.
5.5 Final check
Re-check the alignment as described in section 5.3 and verify
the correct distance between the coupling and the coupling Position of reservoir for topping Oil level in bearing bracket
up oil and connection elbow
guard.
It must be easy to rotate the shaft by hand at the coupling. Fig. 9 Oil fill
Procedure:
5.6 Connection to power supply Remove the protective cage of the constant-level oiler.
Connection to the power supply must be effected by a Unscrew vent plug. Pour in the oil through the vent plug tapping
trained electrician only. Check available mains voltage hole after having hinged down the reservoir of the
against the data on the motor rating plate and select appropriate constant-level oiler until oil appears in the vertical portion of the
start-up method. connection elbow (Fig. 9).
We strongly recommend to use a motor protection device
10
RPH

Then fill the reservoir of the constant-level oiler with oil and snap The cooling liquid quantities indicated are based on Dt = max
it back into operating position. Screw vent plug in again. After 15 °C.
a short time check whether the oil level in the reservoir has
dropped. It is important to keep the reservoir properly filled at all 6.1.3.1.2 Cooling of heat exchanger
times! For mechanical seals with product circulation the following
If access to the vent plug is difficult or impossible, e.g. in cases cooling liquid quantities must be provided for the heat
where the motor is arranged above the pump (piggy-back exchanger:
arrangement), the oil can be filled in through the connection
elbow of the constant-level oiler. n=1/min Bearing bracket
Caution The oil level shall always be below the level of B 02 B 03 B 05 B 06
the vent opening arranged at the top edge of
m3/h
the connection elbow.
During pump standstill the oil level can be checked at the oil 1750/ 0.35 0.5 0.6 0.8
level sight glass. 1450
3500/ 1.2 1.2 1.8 -
6.1.2 Shaft seal 2900
Caution The mechanical seal has been fitted prior to Fig. 10 Cooling liquid quantity
delivery. On variants with quench supply tank,
the tank must be fitted in accordance with the general
6.1.3.2 Heating
arrangement drawing (see also 6.1.3). Quench feed must also
be provided during pump shutdown. On variants with The casing cover can be heated by feeding hot water or steam
pressurized dual mechanical seals, apply barrier pressure as (up to t = 150 °C, p = 10 bar). In this case the casing cover is
specified in the general arrangement drawing prior to starting sealed off with O-rings made of ethylene propylene.
up the pump (see 6.1.3). Barrier pressure must also be provided Observe permissible temperature
during pump shutdown. Caution
classes.
Caution For external liquid supply, the quantities and
pressure specified in the data sheet and 6.1.4 Checking the direction of rotation
general arrangement drawing shall be applied. When the unit has been connected to the electric power supply,
6.1.3 Priming the pump and checks to be carried out verify the following (local and national regulations have to be
taken into account separately):
Before start-up, the pump, suction line and thermosyphon
vessel, if any, must be vented and primed. The shut-off valve in Caution For trouble-free operation of the pump, the
the suction line must be fully open. correct direction of rotation of the impeller is of
Fully open all auxiliary lines provided (flushing, barrier, cooling paramount importance. If running in the wrong direction of
liquid, etc.) and check the throughflow. rotation, the pump cannot reach its duty point; vibrations and
For water cooling, use suitable non-aggressive cooling water overheating will be the consequence. The unit or the shaft seal
not liable to form deposits and not containing suspended solids. might be damaged.
(Hardness: on average 5dH; (~1 mmol/l); pH > 8, or conditioned Correct direction of rotation:
and neutral with regard to mechanical corrosion). The direction of rotation must correspond to the direction
Inlet temperature tE = 10 to 30 °C indicated by the arrow on the pump. Verify by switching the
Outlet temperature tA max. 45 °C motor on and then off again immediately.
Dry running of the pump will result in Caution On pumps fitted with inducers, the direction of
Caution
mechanical seal failure and must be rotation must only be checked with the
avoided! pump/motor coupling removed, otherwise the inducer may
work loose and damage the pump.
6.1.3.1 Cooling
Before checking the direction of rotation make sure that
In general, the shaft seal must be cooled if the
Caution there is no foreign matter in the pump casing.
vaporization pressure of the fluid handled is
higher than the atmospheric pressure. Never hold your hands or any other objects into the pump!
Depending on the fluid handled, the system pressure and the Do not run the pump without liquid while
mechanical seal material, the limit may change (example: hot Caution
checking the direction of rotation! If it is
water). not possible to fill the pump, the direction of rotation must be
6.1.3.1.1 Cooling of the pump checked with the pump/motor coupling removed.
The casing cover, the bearing bracket and the casing support If the pump runs in the wrong direction of rotation, interchange
on the baseplate can be cooled. two of the three phases in the control cabinet or motor terminal
pallow. = 10 bar box.
ptest = 15 bar The safety instructions set forth in section 2.9.3 must be
complied with.
Cooling liquid quantities:
Cooling liquid 6.1.5 Cleaning the plant piping
Fluid temperature [°C]
quantities [m3/h] The cleaning operation mode and duration for flushing
< 250 0.3 and pickling service must be matched to the casing and
Casing cover seal materials used.
< 400 0.6
200 1) / 250 bis 315 2) 6.1.6 Start-up strainer
Bearing bracket 02
0.2
> 315 3) If a start-up strainer has been fitted to protect the pumps against
Support on dirt and/or to retain contamination from the plant, the strainer’s
> 250 0.2 contamination level must be monitored by measuring the
baseplate
1) For n = 3500 1/min and n = 2900 1/min in conjunction with triple bearing
differential pressure so as to ensure adequate inlet pressure for
assembly. In all other cases from 250 °C! the pump.
2) Water cooling or fan impeller For installation and monitoring, see additional instruction sheet.
3) Water cooling (and optional fan impeller)
11
RPH

6.1.7 Start-up 6.2.2 Switching frequency


Before starting the pump, ensure that the shut-off valve in the To prevent high temperature increases in the motor and
suction line is fully open! The pump may be started up against excessive loads on the pump, coupling, motor, seals and
a closed discharge-side swing check valve or slightly open bearings, the switching frequency shall not exceed the
shut-off valve. Only after the pump has reached full rotational following number of start-ups per hour (S).
speed shall the shut-off valve in the discharge line be opened Motor rating (kW) max. S (start-ups/h)
slowly and adjusted to comply with the duty point. When starting
up against an open discharge-side shut-off valve, take the up to 12 15
resulting increase in input power into account!
up to 100 10
Pump operation with the shut-off valves
Caution more than 100 5
in the discharge and suction pipes closed
is not permitted. If the above switching frequencies are exceeded, please
The permissible pressure and temperature limits might be contact the motor manufacturer or KSB.
exceeded. In extreme cases, the pump may burst.
6.2.3 Density of fluid pumped
Caution After the operating temperature has been
The power input of the pump will increase in proportion to the
reached and/or in the event of leakage, switch
density of the fluid pumped. To avoid overloading of the motor,
off the unit allow to cool down and re-tighten the bolts between
pump and coupling, the density of the fluid must comply with the
volute casing and casing cover. Permissible tightening torques
data specified on the purchase order.
see 7.5.3.
Check the coupling alignment at operating 6.2.4 Abrasive fluids
Caution When the pump handles liquids containing abrasive
temperature as described in section 5.3.1 and
re-align, if necessary. substances, increased wear of the hydraulic system and the
shaft seal are to be expected. The intervals recommended for
6.1.8 Shutdown servicing and maintenance shall be shortened.
Close the shut-off valve in the discharge line.
6.2.5 Minimum/Maximum flow
If the discharge line is equipped with a non-return or check
For max. flow Qmax please refer to the characteristic curves.
valve, the shut-off valve may remain open. If shut-off is not
Unless other limits are specified in the characteristic curves or
possible, the pump will run in reverse direction.
data sheet, the minimum flow for
Caution This may cause damage to mechanical seals 50 Hz and r = 1.2 kg/dm3
which are not bi-directional! 60 Hz and r = 1.0 kg/dm3
The reverse runaway speed must be lower than the rated is Qmin = 0.3 x QOpt.
speed. Qopt = optimum efficiency
Switch off the drive, making sure that the unit runs down The data refer to water and water-like liquids. However, if the
smoothly to a standstill. physical properties of the fluids handled are different from
Close the auxiliary lines but do not turn off the cooling liquid water, the calculation formula below must be used to check if an
supply, if any, until the pump has cooled down. additional heat build-up may lead to a dangerous temperature
Please refer to section 6.1.2! increase at the pump surface. If necessary, the minimum flow
must be increased.
In the event of frost and/or prolonged shutdowns, the pump -
and the cooling chambers, if any - must be drained or otherwise
To=Tf+DJ
protected against freezing.

6.2 Operating limits g*H


DJ= * (1-h)
The pump’s/unit’s application limits regarding pressure, c* h
temperature and speed are stated on the data sheet and
must be strictly adhered to! c Specific heat [J / kg K]
If a data sheet is not available, contact KSB! g Acceleration due to gravity [m/s2]
H Pump head [m]
6.2.1 Temperature of the fluid handled, ambient
temperature, bearing temperature Tf Temperature of fluid handled [°C]
To Temperature of casing surface [°C]
Caution Do not operate the pump at temperatures
h Pump efficiency at duty point [-]
exceeding those specified on the data sheet or
the name plate unless the written consent of the manufacturer DJ Temperature difference [°C]
has been obtained. Damage resulting from disregarding this
6.3 Shutdown / storage / preservation
warning will not be covered by the KSB warranty.
Bearing bracket temperature see 7.2.1. Each KSB pump leaves the factory carefully assembled. If
commissioning is to take place some time after delivery, we
The safety instructions set forth in section 2.9 must be recommend that the following measures be taken for pump
complied with. storage.

6.2.1.1 Heating the stand-by pump 6.3.1 Storage of new pumps


To make sure that the stand-by pump is operational at all times - New pumps are supplied by our factory duly prepared for
and to keep it warm, no special precautions need to be taken, storage. Maximum protection for up to 12 months, if the
provided pump is properly stored indoors.
- all cooling points are in operation and - Store the pump in a dry location.
- the permissible nozzle forces and moments are not - Rotate the shaft by hand once a month.
exceeded.
For extreme operating conditions, please contact KSB Pegnitz.
12
RPH
6.3.2 Measures to be taken for prolonged shutdown once a week, to keep them operational. Attention shall be paid
1. The pump remains installed; periodic check of operation to the correct functioning of the auxiliary connections. The
In order to make sure that the pump is always ready for instant cooling system must be thoroughly cleaned at least once a year
start-up and to prevent the formation of deposits within the to ensure proper cooling. Take the pump out of service for this
pump and the pump intake area, start up the pump set purpose.
regularly once a month or once every 3 months for a short If the flexible coupling elements begin to show
time (approx. 5 minutes) during prolonged shutdown periods.
Caution
signs of wear, they must be replaced in due
Prior to an operation check run ensure that there is sufficient time. Re-align the coupling as described in section 5.3.1.
liquid available for operating the pump.
2. The pump is removed from the pipe and stored 7.2.2 Lubrication and lubricant change
Before putting the pump into storage, carry out all checks 7.2.2.1 Lubrication
specified in sections 7.1 to 7.4. Then apply appropriate
The rolling element bearings are lubricated with mineral oil. The
preservatives:
lubricant change intervals as well as the required quantity and
- Spray-coat the inside wall of the pump casing, and in quality are specified below.
particular the impeller clearance areas, with a preservative.
Spray the preservative through the suction and discharge 7.2.2.2 Oil change (operating hours)
nozzles. It is advisable to close the pump nozzles (e.g. with
plastic caps or similar). Temperature First oil change All subsequent oil
at the bearing after ..... operat- changes
6.4 Returning to service after storage ing hours after .....
Before returning the pump to service, carry out all checks and operating hours
maintenance work specified in sections 7.1 and 7.2. up to 70 °C 300 8500 *)
In addition, the instructions laid down in the sections on 70°C - 80°C 300 4200 *)
”Commissioning” (6.1) and ”Operating Limits” (6.2) must
80°C - 90°C 300 2000 *)
be observed.
*) at least once a year
Immediately following completion of the work, all Procedure:
safety-relevant and protective devices must be Remove screwed plug below the bearing bracket and drain off
re-installed and/or re-activated. the oil. After drainage of the bearing bracket, screw in the plug
again and fill with fresh oil as described in section 6.1.1.
7 Servicing / maintenance Caution Please observe the local laws applicable to the
disposal of such substances.
7.1 General instructions 7.2.2.3 Oil quality
The operator is responsible for ensuring that all maintenance,
inspection and installation work be performed by authorized, Designation Lubricating oil CLP46
qualified specialist personnel who are thoroughly familiar with DIN 51517
the manual. or HD 20W/20 SAE
A regular maintenance schedule will help avoid expensive Symbol to DIN 51502 V
repairs and contribute to trouble-free, reliable operation of the Kinematic viscosity at 40°C 46 ±4 mm2/s
pump with a minimum of maintenance expenditure and work. Flash point (to Cleveland) + 175°C
Work on the unit must only be carried out with the Solidification point (pour point) -15°C
electrical connections disconnected. Make sure Application temperature *) higher than permiss-
that the pump set cannot be switched on accidentally ible bearing tempera-
(danger to life!). ture
*) For ambient temperatures below -10°C another suitable lubricating oil
Pumps handling liquids posing health hazards
type must be used.
must be decontaminated. When draining the fluid Request particulars.
see to it that there is no risk to persons or the environment.
All relevant laws must be adhered to (danger to life)! 7.2.2.4 Oil quantity

7.2 Servicing / inspection Bearing bracket Oil quantity in bearing


bracket in litres
7.2.1 Supervision of operation
B 02 0.9
Caution The pump must run quietly and free from B 03 1.8
vibrations at all times. B 05 2.5
The pump must never be allowed to run dry. B 06 5.7
Prolonged operation against a closed shut-off valve is
not permitted. When operating the pump set with the 7.3 Drainage / disposal
shut-off valve in the discharge line slightly open for a short
Caution If the pump was used for handling liquids
period of time, the permissible pressure and temperature limits
posing health hazards, see to it that there is no
must not be exceeded. risk to persons or the environment when draining the fluid. All
A special design is required to comply with temperature relevant laws must be heeded. If required, wear safety clothing
class T6 in the bearing area. In such cases, and if am- and a protective mask!
bient temperature exceeds 40 °C, contact the manufacturer. If the fluids handled by the pumps leave residues which might
Verify correct oil level as described in section 6.1.1. lead to corrosion when coming into contact with atmospheric
humidity, or which might ignite when coming into contact with
The shut-off elements and the auxiliary feed lines must not be oxygen, then the unit must be flushed through, neutralized, and
closed during operation. then for drying purposes anhydrous gas must be blown through
Any stand-by pumps installed shall be started up regularly, e.g. the pump.
13
RPH
Use connections 6B to drain the pump set. 10. Undo hex. nut 920.02 and remove seal cover 471.01.
The flushing fluid used and any liquid residues in the pump must Cooled version: Note position of O-rings 412.01/.31.
be properly collected and disposed of without posing any risk Pull seal cartridge out of casing cover 161.
to persons or the environment. Please observe the mechanical seal drawing!
Proceed in line with this drawing if further dismantling of the
7.4 Dismantling mechanical seal is required. If required, refer to the
supplementary sheet!
Before dismantling the pump, secure it so as to make
sure it cannot be switched on accidentally. The shut-off 11. Undo the hex. socket head cap screw in the coupling hub
valves in the suction and discharge lines must be closed. and use an extractor to pull the coupling half off the pump
shaft. Remove key 940.02.
The pump must have cooled down to ambient 12. Undo grub screws 904.41/.42 and remove throwers
temperature, pump pressure must have been 507.01/.02. Undo hex. socket head cap screws 914.01 and
released and the pump must have been drained. take off the pump end bearing cover 360.01 with gasket
Dismantling and reassembly must always be carried out in 400.01. Undo hex. head bolts 901.37 and remove the
accordance with the relevant sectional drawing. motor end bearing cover 360.02. Remove O-ring 412.22,
if required.
7.4.1 Fundamental instructions and recommendations 13. Carefully drive shaft 210 together with angular contact ball
Repair and maintenance work to the pump must only be carried bearing 320.02 and the inner race of cylindrical roller
out by specially trained personnel, using original spare parts bearing 322.01 (on special pump design including oil
(see 2.7). thrower 508.01) out of the bearing bracket towards the
Observe the safety regulations laid down in section 7.1. drive end.
Any work on the motor shall be governed by the 14. Remove cylindrical roller bearing 322.01 (roller cage) from
specifications and regulations of the respective motor the bearing bracket. Heat up the inner race of the cylindrical
supplier. roller bearing and pull it off the shaft. If oil thrower 508.01
Dismantling and reassembly must always be carried out in is fitted, remove grub screw 904.20 and pull the oil thrower
accordance with the relevant general assembly drawing. off the shaft.
The general assembly drawing and other relevant 15. Bend back lockwasher 931.01, unscrew keywayed nut
documents are found in the annex. The dismantling 920.21 (right-hand thread), remove lockwasher.
sequence can be derived from the general assembly
16. Heat up angular contact ball bearing 320.02 and pull it off
drawing.
the shaft.
In case of damage you can always contact our service
departments. 17. Clean all components and inspect them for signs of wear.
Re-work damaged components or replace by new ones.
7.4.2 Dismantling (general)
1. Drain the oil as described in 7.2.2.2. 7.5 Reassembly
2. Remove the coupling guard. 7.5.1 General instructions
3. Remove the coupling spacer, or if not applicable, remove The pump shall be reassembled in accordance with the valid
the drive. rules of engineering practice.
If required, refer to the additional sheet concerning the Clean all dismantled components and check them for signs of
coupling! wear. Verify the dimensions given in section 7.5.5. Damaged
4. Disconnect and remove all auxiliary pipework. Remove fan or worn components are to be replaced by original spare
hood 882, fan hub 881 and fan impeller 831.02, if parts. Make sure that the seal faces are clean and that the
applicable. sealing elements are properly fitted.
5. Loop a rope tightly around the top stay of bearing bracket Always use new sealing elements (O-rings/gaskets) whenever
lantern 330. the pump is reassembled. Make sure that new gaskets have the
6. Unscrew hex. nuts 920.01 and pull complete bearing same thickness as the old ones.
bracket 330 with shaft 210 and impeller 230 out of volute Gaskets made of graphite or other asbestos-free materials
casing 102 using forcing screws 901.30. Clean the screw must always be fitted without using lubricants such as copper
threads beforehand. Note position of joint ring 411.10. grease or graphite paste.
7. Bearing brackets B02 to B05: Avoid the use of mounting aids as far as possible. Should a
Unscrew impeller nut 922.01 with threaded insert mounting aid be required after all, use a commercially available
(right-hand thread) and remove gasket 411.31 (if fitted) and contact adhesive (e.g. ”Pattex”). The adhesive shall only be
lockwasher 931.02. applied at selected points (3 to 4 spots) and in thin layers.
Bearing bracket B06: Do not use cyanoacrylate adhesives (quick-setting adhesives)!
Unscrew impeller hub cap 260 (right-hand thread) and If in certain cases mounting aids or anti-adhesives other than
remove joint ring 411.31. Bend back lockwasher 931.02, described herein are required, please contact the sealing
remove impeller screw 906 with lockwasher and disc material manufacturer.
550.87. All graphite gaskets must only be used
All bearing bracket sizes: Caution
once!
Pull off impeller 230 with a pull-off device and remove key
940.01. If a throttling bush is fitted, undo grub screws Never use O-rings that have been glued together from material
904.38 and remove throttling bush 542.02. sold by the metre.
8. Engage assembling jigs, if any, in the groove of shaft Caution Do not coat O-rings with graphite or similar
protecting sleeve 524.01 by loosening the hex. head bolts products. Use animal fats or silicone-base or
for fitting the assembling jigs and re-tightening them. PTFE-base lubricants instead. O-rings made of ethylene
9. Undo hex. nuts 920.15 and separate bearing bracket 330 propylene shall only be coated with silicone grease or soft soap;
from the casing cover, using forcing screws 901.31. Shaft never use mineral oils or greases!
protecting sleeve 524.01 (if fitted) with the complete The locating surfaces of the individual components must be
mechanical seal assembly will be pulled off the shaft in the coated with graphite or similar before reassembly. The same
process. Take care not to damage O-rings 412.01/.31 (if applies to screwed connections.
fitted).
14
RPH

7.5.2 Reassembly (general) 7.5.3 Tightening torques


Reassembly is effected in reverse order to dismantling. Use the Impeller nut 922.01 or impeller screw 906 shall
general assembly drawing and the list of components for Caution
be re-tightened some 20 to 30 minutes after
orientation. assembly. Bend over lockwasher 931.06.
All screws and bolts must be properly tightened during
assembly. For required torques see 7.5.3. Caution The screwed connections (item 902.01/
The following additional points must be observed: 920.01) between the volute casing and the
1. Use only the bearing types and sizes specified in section casing cover must be tightened using a torque wrench.
4.3.4. Heat up angular contact ball bearing 320.02 and the The tightening torques given in the table shall apply. These
inner race of cylindrical roller bearing 322.01 in an oil bath values are determined on the basis of a friction coefficient
or by means of an induction heater to approx. 80 °C. Prior m = 0.12 1).
to fitting the inner race of the cylindrical roller bearing, slip Max. permissible tightening torques 2) in Nm for studs to
the oil thrower, if any (special pump design), onto the shaft DIN 938/939 with hex. nuts to ISO 4032.
so that the side with the larger diameter rests against the
1) The torques given apply to the initial tightening of brand-new threads.
shaft shoulder. Fasten with grub screw 904.20. Push the
2) After repeated tightening of the threads and in case of good lubrication
inner race of the cylindrical roller bearing and the angular the values shall be reduced by 15 to 20 %.
contact ball bearing onto the shaft until they will not go any
further.
Angular contact ball bearings 320.02 must
Caution
be installed in ’O’ arrangement.
(See section 9.)
Angular contact ball bearings installed in pairs must always
be from the same manufacturer. Bearing brackets B 03 and
B 05: Make sure that discs 550 are positioned correctly.
After having mounted angular contact ball bearings
320.02, screw on and tighten keywayed nut 920.21 using
a C-wrench and without fitting lockwasher 931.01. Let the
ball bearings cool down to approx. 5 °C above ambient
temperature. Re-tighten the keywayed nut, then unscrew
it again. Put a few spots of Molykote on the contact faces
of the lockwasher and of the keywayed nut, slip on
lockwasher, tighten keywayed nut and bend over
lockwasher.
2. Cooled version: Note position of O-rings
412.01/.31.
3. For mounting the mechanical seal, proceed as described
on the supplementary sheet, if necessary. Observe the
instructions in section 7.5.4.
4. Check the sliding fit of the shaft protecting sleeve on the
shaft, if fitted.
5. Carefully insert the impeller joint ring, making sure the ring
and sealing surfaces are clean.
6. Slip throwers 507.01/.02 onto the respective shaft shoulder
in such a way that there is a gap of approx. 2 mm between
the throwers and the bearing covers. Lock with grub screws
904.41/.42.
It is of paramount importance that metal-to-metal
contact is established between the casing cover
and the volute casing, and the bearing bracket and the
casing cover.
7. Disengage the assembling jigs from the groove in the shaft
protecting sleeve, if applicable.
8. After installation in the pump casing, which has remained
in the piping, the coupling alignment must be checked as
described in section 5.3.1.
9. Fill in oil as described in section 6.1.1.

15
RPH

Material A 193 Grade B7/B16 / A 193 Grade B7/B16 10.9 --- CF6M/Type 316
(Asia and America) A 540 Grade B24
Material 1.7709/1.6772 (Monix 3K) C35E+QT 8.8 A4-70 1.4571/1.4021
(Europe)
Pump Bearing On casing On casing cover On bearing bracket On mech. seal cover On impeller impeller nut
size bracket stud 902.01 stud 902.15 hex. head bolt 901.37 stud 902.02 922.01 or impeller screw
906
Qty. Thread Tightening Qty. Thread Tighten- Qty. Threa Tighten- Qty. Threa Tighten- Qty. Thread Tighten-
torque Nm ing d ing d ing ing
torque torque torque torque
Nm Nm Nm Nm
25-180 B02S 12 M 16 163 3) 4 M 16 83 4 M 10 45 4 M 16 133 1 M14x1.5 80 5)
40-180 280 4)
25-230 16
40-230
40-231 B02L M16x1.5 130 5)
40-181 12
50-180
40-280 16 M 20 330 3)
40-281 565 4)
40-361 20
80-180 B 03 12 M 16 163 3) 4 M 20 168 4 M 12 77 4 M 16 133 1 M20x1.5 250 5)
100-180 280 4)
50-230 M 20 330 3)
80-230 565 4)
100-230
150-230
50-280 16
80-280
100-280
50-360 20
80-360
50-450 M 24 565 3)
970 4)
150-280 B05S 12 M 24 565 3) 4 M 24 290 4 M 16 190 4 M 16 133 1 M24x1.5 350 5)
200-280 970 4)
100-360 16
150-360
80-450 20
100-450
200-360 B05L 16 M 24 565 3) 4 M 24 290 4 M 16 190 4 M 16 133 1 M30x1.5 600 5)
970 4)
150-450 20
200-450
150-501 30 M 16 163 3) / 280 4 M24 290 4 M16 190 4 M16 133 1 M30x1.5 600 5)
4)
200-401 24 M 16 163 3) / 280
4)
200-501 M 20 330 3) / 565
4)
250-401 M 16 163 3) / 280
4)
250-501 M 20 330 3) / 565
4)
150-630 B06
06 20 M 24 5653) 4 M24 290
90 8 M 16
6 190
90 4 M20
0 270
0 1 M 30x1.5
30 5 00 6)
400
200-670 24 9704) 300 5)
250-630 20
250-710 24

3) For material 1.7709 / A 193 Grade B7/B16 If the mechanical seal to be installed is not of cartridge design:
4) For material 1.6772 (Monix 3K) / A 540 Grade B24 After inserting the seat ring, check whether it is plane-parallel in
5) For material 1.4571 / A 276 Type 316Ti relation to the casing part. (Max. deviation: 0.02 mm).
6) For material 1.4021 / A 276 Type 420 The surface of the shaft must be absolutely clean and smooth,
The values do not apply, if general assembly drawings or other and the mounting edge must be chamfered. When sliding the
instructions state different values. rotating assembly on the shaft, take appropriate precautions to
protect the shaft surface from damage.
Caution Re-tighten the above connections 24 hours
On pumps with pressurized double mechanical seals the
after assembly using the torques indicated. mechanical seal chamber must be properly vented and the
required pressure specified in the general arrangement
7.5.4 Mechanical seal installation drawing must be applied (also during standstill).
The following rules must be observed when mounting the
Quench liquid supply must also be ensured during pump
mechanical seal: standstill.
Extreme care and cleanliness during installation are of If necessary, refer to the supplementary operating instructions!
overriding importance for the trouble-free operation of the
mechanical seal.
The protective wrapping of the contact faces shall only be
removed immediately before assembly takes place.

16
RPH
7.5.5 Clearances
Pump Suction-side casing Clearance gap Min. clearance gap Discharge-side Clearance gap Min. clearance gap
size wear ring (standard) to API 610 casing wear ring (standard) to API 610
Nominal ID 7) Nominal ID7)
25-180 70 0.5 1) 0.30 70 0.5 1) 0.30
25-230 70 0.5 1) 0.30 70 0.5 1) 0.30
40-180 80 0.5 1) 0.33 80 0.5 1) 0.33
40-230 80 0.5 1) 0.33 80 0.5 1) 0.33
40-280 85 0.6 2) 0.33 120 0.6 2) 0.40
40-181 95 0.6 2) 0.35 95 0.6 2) 0.35
40-231 95 0.6 2) 0.35 95 0.6 2) 0.35
40-281 95 0.6 2) 0.35 120 0.6 2) 0.40
40-361 95 0.6 2) 0.35 165 0.6 2) 0.45
50-180 120 0.6 2) 0.40 120 0.6 2) 0.40
50-230 120 0.6 2) 0.40 120 0.6 2) 0.40
50-280 120 0.6 2) 0.40 120 0.6 2) 0.40
50-360 120 0.6 2) 0.40 165 0.6 3) 0.45
50-450 120 0.6 2) 0.40 195 0.7 4) 0.48
80-180 135 0.6 3) 0.43 135 0.6 3) 0.43
80-230 135 0.6 3) 0.43 135 0.6 3) 0.43
80-280 135 0.6 3) 0.43 135 0.6 3) 0.43
80-360 135 0.6 3) 0.43 165 0.6 3) 0.45
80-450 135 0.6 3) 0.43 195 0.7 4) 0.48
100-180 165 0.6 3) 0.45 165 0.6 2) 0.45
100-230 165 0.6 3) 0.45 165 0.6 2) 0.45
100-280 165 0.6 3) 0.45 165 0.6 2) 0.45
100-360 165 0.6 3) 0.45 165 0.6 2) 0.45
100-450 175 0.6 3) 0.45 195 0.7 4) 0.48
150-230 195 0.7 4) 0.48 195 0.7 4) 0.48
150-280 195 0.7 4) 0.48 195 0.7 4) 0.48
150-360 195 0.7 4) 0.48 195 0.7 4) 0.48
150-450 200 0.7 4) 0.48 235 0.7 4) 0.53
200-280 225 0.7 4) 0.50 225 0.7 4) 0.50
200-360 235 0.7 4) 0.53 280 0.7 5) 0.58
200-450 235 0.7 4) 0.53 280 0.7 5) 0.58
150-501 225 0.7 5) 0.5 225 0.7 5) 0.5
200-401 250 0.6 3) 0.53 250 0.6 3) 0.53
200-501 255 0.6 5) 0.55 255 0.6 5) 0.55
250-401 330 0.75 5) 0.63 330 0.75 5) 0.63
250-501 310 0.6 5) 0.6 310 0.6 5) 0.6
150-630 240 0.7 5) 0.53 290 0.7 5) 0.58
200-670 290 0.6 3) 0.58 290 0.6 3) 0.58
250-630 330 0.75 6) 0.63 340 0.75 6) 0.63
250-710 310 0.7 5) 0.6 340 0.85 6) 0.63
1) Tolerance +0 3) Tolerance +0 5) Tolerance +0
- 0.050 - 0.050 - 0.080
2) Tolerance +0 4) Tolerance +0 6) Tolerance + 0
- 0.050 - 0.080 - 0.1
7) Nom. diameter rounded to full mm
Characteristic curves are based on standard clearance gaps. All dimensions in mm.
Fig. 11 Clearance gaps
API requests larger clearance gaps for temperatures higher
than 200 °C if impeller or impeller wear rings are made of
EN-Norm Closest ASTM equivalent
1.4408 / 1.4409 A 743 Grade CF8M / CF3M
1.4580 A 276 Grade 316CB
1.4552 A 743 Grade CF8C
1.4308 A 743 Grade CF8
1.4571 A 276 Type 316Ti
1.4581 A 351 Grade CF10MC
1.4550 A 182 Grade F347

Increased gaps are KSB-standard.

17
RPH

7.6 Spare parts stock


When ordering spare parts please always quote the following
data:
Type series: here: RPH
Pump size:
Works No.:
This data is stated on the pump name plate.

7.6.1 Recommended spare parts stock for 2 years’ operation to DIN 24 296

Part No. Description Number of pumps (including stand-by pumps)


2 3 4 5 6+7 8+9 10 and more
Quantity of spare parts
210 Shaft 1 1 1 2 2 2 20 %
230 Impeller 1 1 1 2 2 2 20 %
320.02 Angular contact ball bearing (set) 1 1 2 2 2 3 25 %
322.01 Cylindrical roller bearing 1 1 2 2 2 3 25 %
330 Bearing bracket - - - - - 1 2 pcs.
433 Mech. seal Spring-loaded ring 2 3 4 5 6 7 90 %
Seat ring 2 3 4 5 6 7 90 %
O-rings 2 3 4 5 7 9 100 %
Secondary seals at seat ring 2 3 4 5 7 9 100 %
Spring (set) 1 1 1 1 2 2 20 %
502.01/.02 1) Casing wear ring 2 2 2 3 3 4 50 %
503.01/.02 1) Impeller wear ring 2 2 2 3 3 4 50 %
542.02 Throttling bush 1 1 2 2 2 3 30 %
--- Other sealing elements 4 6 8 8 9 10 100 %

Fig. 12 Recommended spare parts for two years’ operation


1) if fitted

18
RPH
7.6.2 Interchangeability of Pump Components
Part No. / Description

Impeller wear ring, discharge side 1)


Casing wear ring, discharge side 1)

Impeller wear ring, suction side 1)


Casing wear ring, suction side 1)
Angular contact ball bearing

Bearing cover, motor end


Bearing cover, pump end
Cylindrical roller bearing
Casing cover, uncooled

Thrower, motor end 1)


Thrower, pump end 1)
Casing cover, cooled

Impeller hub cap

Mechanical seal
Bearing bracket

Throttling bush

Impeller screw
Volute casing

Impeller nut
Seal cover

Oil thrower
Joint ring
Impeller
Bearing bracket

Shaft
Pump size

503.01
320.02

322.01

360.01

360.02

471.01

502.01

502.02

503.02

507.01

507.02

508.01

542.01

922.01
411.10
210

230
102

161

260

330

433

906
B02S 25-180 1 1 1 1 1 - 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 - 1
25-230 2 2 2 1 2 - 1 1 1 1 1 2 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 - 1
40-180 3 1 1 1 3 - 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 2 2 2 2 1 1 1 1 - 1
40-230 4 2 2 1 4 - 1 1 1 1 1 2 1 1 2 2 2 2 1 1 1 1 - 1
B02L 40-280 5 5 5 2 5 - 1 1 1 1 1 3 1 1 3 5 3 5 1 1 1 2 - 2
40-181 6 3 3 2 6 - 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 4 4 4 4 1 1 1 2 - 2
40-231 7 4 4 2 7 - 1 1 1 1 1 2 1 1 4 4 4 4 1 1 1 2 - 2
40-281 8 5 5 2 8 - 1 1 1 1 1 3 1 1 4 5 4 5 1 1 1 2 - 2
40-361 9 6 6 2 9 - 1 1 1 1 1 4 1 1 4 7 4 7 1 1 1 2 - 2
50-180 10 7 7 2 10 - 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 5 5 5 5 1 1 1 2 - 2
B03 50-230 11 8 8 3 11 - 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 5 5 5 5 2 2 2 3 - 3
50-280 12 9 9 3 12 - 2 2 2 2 2 3 2 2 5 5 5 5 2 2 2 3 - 3
50-360 13 10 10 3 13 - 2 2 2 2 2 4 2 2 5 7 5 7 2 2 2 3 - 3
50-450 14 11 11 3 14 - 2 2 2 2 2 5 2 2 5 9 5 9 2 2 2 3 - 3
80-180 15 12 12 3 15 - 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 6 6 6 6 2 2 2 3 - 3
80-230 16 12 12 3 16 - 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 6 6 6 6 2 2 2 3 - 3
80-280 17 9 9 3 17 - 2 2 2 2 2 3 2 2 6 6 6 6 2 2 2 3 - 3
80-360 18 13 13 3 18 - 2 2 2 2 2 4 2 2 6 7 6 7 2 2 2 3 - 3
100-180 19 15 15 3 19 - 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 7 7 7 7 2 2 2 3 - 3
100-230 20 16 16 3 20 - 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 7 7 7 7 2 2 2 3 - 3
100-280 21 17 17 3 21 - 2 2 2 2 2 3 2 2 7 7 7 7 2 2 2 3 - 3
150-230 22 20 20 3 22 - 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 9 9 9 9 2 2 2 3 - 3
B05S 80-450 23 14 14 4 23 - 3 3 3 3 3 5 3 3 6 6 6 6 3 3 3 4 - 4
100-360 24 18 18 4 24 - 3 3 3 3 3 4 3 3 7 7 7 7 3 3 3 4 - 4
100-450 25 19 19 4 25 - 3 3 3 3 3 5 3 3 8 8 8 8 3 3 3 4 - 4
150-280 26 21 21 4 26 - 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 9 9 9 9 3 3 3 4 - 4
150-360 27 22 22 4 27 - 3 3 3 3 3 4 3 3 9 9 9 9 3 3 3 4 - 4
200-280 28 24 24 4 28 - 3 3 3 3 3 5 3 3 11 11 11 11 3 3 3 4 - 4
B05L 150-450 29 23 23 5 29 - 3 3 3 4 3 5 3 3 10 12 10 12 3 3 3 5 - 5
200-360 30 25 25 5 30 - 3 3 3 4 3 4 3 3 12 13 12 13 3 3 3 5 - 5
200-450 31 26 26 5 31 - 3 3 3 4 3 5 3 3 12 13 12 13 3 3 3 5 - 5
B05L 150-501 32 27 27 5 32 - 3 3 3 3 3 6 3 3 11 11 11 11 3 3 3 5 - 5
200-401 33 28 28 5 33 - 3 3 3 3 3 7 3 3 14 14 14 14 3 3 3 5 - 5
200-501 34 29 29 5 34 - 3 3 3 3 3 6 3 3 15 15 15 15 3 3 3 5 - 5
250-401 35 30 30 5 35 - 3 3 3 3 3 7 3 3 16 16 16 16 3 3 3 5 - 5
250-501 36 31 31 5 36 - 3 3 3 3 3 6 3 3 17 17 17 17 3 3 3 5 - 5
B06 150-630 37 32 32 6 37 1 4 4 4 4 4 8 4 4 18 19 18 19 4 4 4 6 1 -
200-670 38 33 33 6 38 1 4 4 4 4 4 9 4 4 20 20 20 20 4 4 4 6 1 -
250-630 39 34 34 6 39 1 4 4 4 4 4 8 4 4 21 22 21 22 4 4 4 6 1 -
250-710 40 35 35 6 40 1 4 4 4 4 4 9 4 4 23 24 23 24 4 4 4 6 1 -
Number of differ-
ing spare parts 40 35 35 6 40 1 4 4 4 4 4 9 4 4 24 24 4 4 4 6 1 5
Components featuring the same number in a column are interchangeable.
1) Parts with identical part No. and identical number are interchangeable.
Fig. 13 Interchangeability of pump components

19
RPH

8 Trouble-shooting

Excessive rise of temperature inside the pump


Excessive pump discharge pressure

Excessive leakage at the shaft seal


Pump delivers insufficient flow rate

Vibrations during pump operation


Excessive bearing temperature
Leakage at the pump
Motor is overloaded

Cause Remedy 1)
* Pump delivers against an excessively high discharge Re-adjust to duty point.
pressure.
* Excessively high back pressure. Check plant for impurities.
Increase the speed (turbine, I.C. engine).
* * * Pump or piping are not completely vented or primed. Vent and/or prime.
* Supply line or impeller clogged. Remove deposits in the pump and/or piping.
* Formation of air pockets in the piping. Alter piping layout. / Fit a vent valve.
* * * Pump is warped or sympathetic vibrations in the piping. Check pipeline connections and secure fixing of pump; if re-
quired, reduce the distances between the pipe clamps.
Fix the pipelines using anti-vibration material.
* * * Suction head is too high/NPSH- available (positive suction Check/Alter liquid level. / Fully open shut-off valve in the
head) is too low. suction line / Change suction line if the friction losses in the
suction line are too high.
Check any strainers installed/suction opening.
Observe permissible speed of pressure fall.
* Increased axial thrust. 2) Correct rotor adjustment.
* Air intake at the shaft seal. Fit new shaft seal.

* Wrong direction of rotation. Interchange two of the phases of the power supply cable.

* * Motor is running on two phases only. Replace the defective fuse.


Check the electric cable connections.
* Speed is too low. 2) Increase speed.
* Defective bearing(s). Fit new bearing(s).
* * * Insufficient rate of flow. Increase the minimum rate of flow.
* * Wear of internal pump parts. Replace worn components by new ones.
* * Pump back pressure is lower than specified in the pur- Adjust duty point accurately.
chase order.
* Density or viscosity of the fluid pumped is higher than 2)
stated in the purchase order.
* Use of unsuitable materials. Change the material combination.
* * Speed is too high. Reduce speed. 2)
* Tie bolts / gaskets Tighten the bolts / Fit new sealing elements.
* Worn shaft seal. Fit new shaft seal.
* Lack of cooling liquid or dirty cooling chamber. Increase cooling liquid quantity / Clean out cooling chamber
/ Purify/clean cooling liquid.
* Vibrations during pump operation Correct suction conditions / Re-align the pump / Re-balance
the impeller / Increase pressure at the pump suction nozzle.
* * * The unit is misaligned. Check the coupling; re-align, if required.
* Insufficient or excessive quantity of lubricant or unsuit- Top up, reduce or change lubricant.
able lubricant.
* Non-compliance with specified coupling distance. Correct distance according to the general arrangement
drawing.
* Operating voltage is too low. Increase the voltage.
* Rotor is out of balance. Clean impeller / Re-balance the impeller.
1) Pump pressure must be released before attempting to remedy faults on parts which are subjected to pressure.
2) Request particulars.

20
RPH

9 General assembly drawings


9.1 Material class S, cooled and uncoooled
Bearing brackets B02 to B05

uncooled

D01040/3

cooled

When ordering spare parts, please always specify:


Type series, works No. (stamped on the name plate and on the suction nozzle flange),
year of construction, quantity required, part No., description, material, fluid handled,
general assembly drawing No. and mode of dispatch.
Part No. Description Scope of supply
102 Volute casing with joint ring 411.10, casing wear ring 502.01, stud 902.01,
grub screw 904.03, plug 916.01 (not shown, instead of drain line),
hex. nut 920.01
161 Casing cover with joint ring 411.10, O-ring3) 412.01/.31, casing wear ring 502.021),
hex. head bolt 901.30, stud 902.15, grub screw 904.041), plug 916.16,
hex. nut 920.15
210 Shaft with keywayed nut 920.21, lockwasher 931.01, key 940.01/.02
230 Impeller with impeller wear ring 503.01/.02, grub screw 904.06/.07,
joint ring 411.31/.32/.67 (optional), lockwasher 931.02,
320.02/550 2) Angular contact ball bearing with ring 550 (adjusting washer)
322.01 Cylindrical roller bearing
330 Bearing bracket (compl.) with protective cage 169.10, bearing cover 360.01/.02, gasket 400.01,
O-ring 412.22, constant-level oiler 638, oil level sight glass 642,
pipe 710.22, hex. head bolt 901.31/.37, vent plug 913.03, plug 916.46,
socket head cap screw 914.01
360.01/.02 Bearing cover with gasket 400.01, O-ring 412.22, socket head cap screw 914.01
502.01/.02 1) Casing wear ring grub screw 904.03/.041)
503.01/.02 1) Impeller wear ring grub screw 904.06/.071)
507.01/.02 Thrower grub screw 904.41/.42
542.02 Throttling bush
638 Constant-level oiler
831.02 Fan impeller (optional) with fan hood 832, fan hub 485.02, grub screw 904.33
904.38 Grub screw
922.01 Impeller nut
99-9 Complete set of sealing elements (not shown)
1) for impellers with balancing of axial thrust only
2) for bearing brackets B03 and B05 only
3) for cooled design only

21
RPH

9.2 Bearing bracket B06


All material classes, cooled and uncoooled

uncooled

D01042/3

cooled

When ordering spare parts, please always specify:


Type series, works No. (stamped on the name plate and on the suction nozzle flange),
year of construction, quantity required, part No., description, material, fluid handled,
general assembly drawing No. and mode of dispatch.
Part No. Description Scope of supply
102 Volute casing with joint ring 411.10, casing wear ring 502.01, stud 902.01,
grub screw 904.03, plug 916.01 (not shown, instead of drain line),
hex. nut 920.01
161 Casing cover with joint ring 411.10, O-rings 412.01/.312), casing wear ring 502.021),
hex. head bolt 901.30, stud 902.15, grub screw 904.041),
plug 916.16/.18/.19, hex. nut 920.15
210 Shaft with keywayed nut 920.21, lockwasher 931.01, key 940.01/.02
230 Impeller with impeller wear ring 503.01/.02, grub screw 904.06/.07,
joint ring 411.31/.32 (optional)
260 Impeller hub cap
320.02 Angular contact ball bearing
322.01 Cylindrical roller bearing
330 Bearing bracket (compl.) with protective cage 169.10, bearing cover 360.01/.02, gasket 400.01,
O-ring 412.22, constant-level oiler 638, oil level sight glass 642,
pipe 710.22, hex. head bolt 901.31/.37, vent plug 913.03, plug 916.46,
socket head cap screw 914.01
360.01/.02 Bearing cover with gasket 400.01, O-ring 412.22, socket head cap screw 914.01
502.01/.02 1) Casing wear ring grub screw 904.03/.041)
503.01/.02 1) Impeller wear ring grub screw 904.06/.071)
507.01/.02 Thrower grub screw 904.41/.42
542.02 Throttling bush
550.87 Disc
638 Constant-level oiler
831.02 Fan impeller (optional) with fan hood 832, fan hub 485.02, grub screw 904.33
904.38 Grub screw
906 Impeller screw
931.02 Lockwasher
99-9 Complete set of sealing elements (not shown)
1) for impellers with balancing of axial thrust only
2) for cooled design only
22
RPH

9.3 Design variants

D01044
Bearing bracket, cooled

Inducer

D01047

Special pump design with thrower

D01043

D01044

Pump design with plug


916.01

Part No. Description


Tandem bearings 508.01 Oil thrower
Special pump designs for 904.20 Grub screw
high inlet pressure 916.01 Plug

23
RPH

D01127
Oil mist lubrication

D01126
Heatable casing

Subject to technical modification without prior notice.


Performance curves
For individual characteristic curves, refer to offer curves 1316.451 and 1316.461.

15.1.2005
1316.8014/2-10

KSB Aktiengesellschaft
P.O. Box 1361, 91253 Pegnitz · Bahnhofplatz 1, 91257 Pegnitz (Germany)
Tel. +49 9241 71-0 · Fax +49 9241 71-1791 · www.ksb.com

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