Professional Documents
Culture Documents
Refer Annexure-9
Past External CRISIL BBB- Cash & Bank Rs. 94.57 Crore
Ratings (last 3 (Reaffirmed: Balance (Unencumbered)
ratings) Stable)/ 25.05.2022 (31.12.2022)
CRISIL BBB-
(Reaffirmed:
AUM (31.12.2022) Rs. 334.60 Crores
Stable)/ 21.04.2022
(Total Own)
CRISIL BBB-
(Reaffirmed:
Stable)/ 03.09.2021
Existing Proposed
Particulars
Term Loan – I Term Loan – IV
Facility Term Loan Term Loan
Sanction Date 26.05.2022 NA
Sanctioned Amount ₹15.00 Crore ₹16.25 Crore
Total exposure on AFSPL shall not
O/s. Feb 28, 2023 ₹3.75 Crore
be more than ₹20.00 Crore
Tenor 12 months 12 months
Peak Exposure: Our Peak exposure to the company shall be Rs. 20 Crore on disbursement
of proposed additional term loan of Rs. 16.25 Crores.
Note: Existing exposure to Aryadhan Financial Services Private Limited is Rs. 3.75 Crores
which is proposed to be enhanced to Rs. 20 Crores with sanction of proposed additional
term loan of Rs. 16.25 Crores.
In addition to equity shares mentioned above, the parent company “Arya Collateral
Warehousing Private Limited” is holding 138028 numbers of Compulsory convertible non-
cumulative preference shares (CCPS) with face value of Rs. 100 each.
Shareholding of Promoter Group companies and its description are given in Annexure-
2
Currently company has 4 members board with Mr. Chattanathan Devarajan as Managing
Director and Mr. Kushal Agrawal as Independent Director.
There is no change in board of directors of Aryadhan Financial Solutions Private Limited
(AFSPL) since July-2019.
There is no director on board of Aryadhan Financial Solutions Private Limited (AFSPL)
which is on any bank board. Thus, there is no connected lending currentlyThere is no
change in board of directors of Aryadhan Financial Solutions Private Limited (AFSPL) since
July-2019.
Mr. Sandeep Katiyar moved out from the of Aryadhan Financial Services Private Limited
in October 2022 in search of better career opportunity. He was General Manager Finance
with AFSPL. Other than this, there is no major change in senior management in recent
past.
Pointers Details
Background of the Company Aryadhan Financial Solutions Private Limited (AFSPL)
was incorporated in Jan 2017.
Average
Average % of AUM
Name of the Average Tenor Ticket Size
Interest contribution
product (Months) (Rs. in
rate (Dec-22)
Crores)
Note: Aryadhan Financial Solutions Private Limited has sanctioned loan of Rs. 34 cr to
Aryatech Platforms Private Limited and Loan outstanding as on 31st Dec, 2022 was
Rs.10.19 crores. (Contributing 3.05% to AUM,not included above). Aryatech Platforms
Private Limited is group company of AFSPL. Source of income of Aryatech Platform is
Collaboration fee, Storage & Handing Fee and Deferred Charges.
Detailed Products and Processes are given in Annexure-8
Exposure to TOP-20 Borrower is Rs. 121.16 Crores which is 36.21%% of total AUM of
Rs. 334.60 Crores at end of Dec-22. Details are given in Annexure-10
9) Borrowing Profile:
The borrowing profile of the company is indicated in Annexure-4
Number O/S as on
%
Lender Type of December 31, 2022 ROI Range
Contribution
Lenders (Rs. in Crore)
NBFC/FI 9 141.99 10.20% to 12.55% 64.52%
Group
1 22.00 11.53% to 11.63% 10.00%
Company
Multiple retail
subscribers to 3.60 11% 1.64%
NCD
Comments: Share of Banks in the total resource profile is 43.90% including unutilised
working capital limits of Rs. 70 Crores from HSBC Bank and unutilised ODFD Limit from
Yes Bank. At outstanding level share of Banks (Universal Banks + SFB) is 23.84%.
Details about largest Lender: - Largest lender to the company is HSBC Bank with share
of 23.43% in total exposure including unutilised working capital limits. At Dec-22,
WCDL/Overdraft limit of Rs. 70 Crores sanctioned by HSBC remained un-availed. The limit
was sanctioned on 27.12.2022 at ROI of 8.58% for a tenor of 84 months. Aryadhan is in
relationship with HSBC Bank since May-2022.
At outstanding level as on Dec 31, 2022, WintWealth has highest exposure of Rs. 33.50
Crores (15.22% of total outstanding). any
The borrowing profile of the company is indicated in Annexure-4.
Boo
Lend Sanctio ROI @ Tenor Cash
Facility Sanctio k
er n Sanctio PF (Month Collater
Type n Debt
Name Date n s) al
Rs Crs s
HSBC 27.12.20
Overdraft+WC 70.00 8.58% 84 110% Nil
Bank 22
DL
State
Bank 30.11.20 0.20
WCDL 28.00 9.65% 12 125% 5%
of 22 %
India
No. of States 10 13 15 14 14 14
Total staff 54 51 66 98
Disbursements 97.56 280.86 450.50 689.11
Gross Loan Portfolio 64.87 168.56 241.20 334.60 515.00 1055.01
On Balance Sheet 64.87 168.56 235.45 334.60 500.00 947.51
Managed Portfolio 0.00 0.00 5.75 0.00 15.00 107.50
Total Income 6.50 16.20 31.90 43.92 57.59 95.66
PAT -2.81 -2.24 3.95 5.61 6.61 11.68
Tangible NW 50.48 122.56 226.81 233.93 234.80 245.90
TOL 43.00 102.21 103.85 233.64 365.08 953.35
Total Assets 94.50 226.47 332.20 467.59 600.00 1200.00
Current Ratio
TOL / TNW 0.85 0.83 0.46 1.00 1.55 3.88
CRAR (%) 76.44% 65.80% 89.93% 64.89%
ROA (%) -4.44% -1.40% 1.41% 1.87% 1.42% 1.30%
GNPA In ₹ Cr 0.20 3.67 0.95 0.95
NNPA in ₹ Cr 0.18 0.35 0.00 0.00
GNPA (%) 0.31% 2.18% 0.41% 0.28%
NNPA (%) 0.28% 0.21% 0.00% 0.00%
Note: Projections are dated.
There was an incident of Fire in FY22 where stock worth Rs. 0.62 Crores was burnt where
recovery on sale was around Rs. 0.08 Crores and remaining Rs. 0.52 Crores is written off.
The company has filed a claim with the insurance company and on settlement of the same
income shall be booked accordingly. The claim settlement is pending since quantity and
value of commodity lost due to fire could not be finalized between the insurance company
and Aryadhan Financial Solution Pvt Ltd. Presently, Aryadhan Financial Solution Pvt Ltd
is not expecting any substantial receipt from the claim settlement.
Cost of Borrowing/ Lending Rates: At Dec-22, average borrowing rate is ~11.25% and
average processing fee paid is ~0.50% whereas average lending rate is ~12.60% and
average processing fee charged ranges between 0.80% to 1%. Profitability is on account
of adequate level of capital invested in the company.
PAR number: - The increase in PAR numbers is cyclic in Dec/Jan. Borrowers wait for
increase in prices for selling the stored commodities. Disbursements against Commodities
stored in March/ April falls due towards December/January.
AUM Reconciliation: There is mismatch of Rs. 334.84- Rs. 334.60 = Rs. 0.24 Crore in
portfolio cuts and financials. Some customer’s repayment was there in Company’s pool
balance and adjusted subsequently. This led to difference in Portfolio cuts and financials.
Oct-22 35.39
Nov-22 126.05
Dec-22 92.55
Jan-23 91.09
Comment: From Apr-22 to Dec-22, the company has disbursed loans amounting to Rs.
689.11 Crores. Disbursement in Jan’23 was Rs. 91.09 Crores.
Overall targeted disbursement for FY23 is of ~Rs. 850 Crores.
12) Analysis of Delinquencies
Mar- Dec- Mar- Dec- Mar- Dec-
20 20 21 21 22 22
Portfolio
64.83 98.50 168.56 142.74 241.20 334.60
O/s
PAR>0 7.36% 2.98% 3.90% 8.98% 1.07% 5.98%
PAR>30 7.24% 2.14% 1.27% 2.23% 0.95% 1.69%
PAR>90 1.02% 0.39% 0.02% 0.56% 0.02% 0.43%
PAR>180 0.94% 0.00% 0.00% 0.21% 0.00% 0.28%
Collection Efficiency
Curren
Curren t and Over All
Openi Mont Monthl Over Prepay
t OD collectio
ng hly y Due ment
Collect collect n
Overd Dema Collect collect Collecti
Month ion ion Efficienc
ues nd ion ion on
Efficie Efficie y
ncy C ncy
(₹ in (₹ in (₹ In /B (%) (₹ in F=(C+E H=(C+E+
(₹ in Cr)
Cr) Cr) Cr) Cr) )/B G)/B
A B C D=C/B E F G H
Apr-22 2.48 6.16 1.15 18.67% 0.61 28.57% 30.33 520.94%
198.96
May-22 6.87 3.86 2.49 64.51% 5.19 34.30 1087.56%
%
100.00
Jun-22 3.05 4.05 2.45 60.49% 1.60 53.01 1408.89%
%
Jul-22 3.04 7.44 2.24 30.11% 0.85 41.53% 42.23 609.14%
Aug-22 7.40 9.14 1.95 21.33% 3.48 59.41% 64.52 765.32%
137.54
Sep-22 11.11 8.47 3.47 40.97% 8.18 58.96 833.65%
%
Oct-22 7.93 7.97 1.76 22.13% 3.92 71.35% 74.31 1003.80%
Nov-22 10.22 11.24 4.83 42.98% 5.80 94.60% 101.06 993.29%
Dec-22 10.82 25.91 10.67 41.16% 6.07 64.58% 59.28 293.36%
118.66
Jan-23 20.00 22.77 12.72 55.84% 14.30 93.64 529.89%
%
Comments-
Overall collection efficiency is more than 100% due to high prepayments and Bullet
Repayments.
Comments:
There was a single case of fraud/ theft against the company in Q1 of FY 22 amounting to
Rs.95 lakhs where Stock was moved out with connivance of an employee and a borrower
from the State of Gujarat (provisioned @100%). The matter is under investigation by
Police. Based on the outcome of the investigation, insurance claim shall be filed.
Aryadhan is duly covered by insurance coverage on account of theft, burglary and
employee fraud (fidelity insurance). At present, this is the only case under NPA. Whole
outstanding of Rs.0.95 Crores is provisioned for.
There was an incident of Fire in FY22 where stock worth Rs. 0.62 Crores was burnt where
recovery on sale was around Rs. 0.08 Crores and remaining Rs. 0.52 Crores is written off
as mentioned in the table above. The company has filed a claim with the insurance
company and on settlement of the same income shall be booked accordingly.
Portfolio cuts, and PAR analysis details (Statewise, Tenorwise, etc) are annexed in
Annexure-5.
The company has cash & bank balance of Rs. 113.49 Crores at the end of Jan-23 (Rs. 94.57
Crores at Dec-22). Lien marked FDs are excluded for drawing cash flow.
The company generally keeps 3-4 months of liquidity to meet Repayment (Principle +
Interest) and Opex obligations.
Presently, company has proposals of ~Rs. 100 Crores including Utkarsh Small Finance
Bank.
Detailed Cash Flow and ALM analysis given at Annexure 6.
Company’s Actual as
S. No. Benchmark Ratios Criteria
on (Dec’22)
1 CRAR Minimum 18% 64.89%
2 TOL / ATNW Maximum 6x 1.00x
3% (Max), however given the
current pandemic impact the same
3 Net NPA Nil
can be relaxed for a reasonable
period on case-to-case basis.
No cumulative negative
4 ALM Mismatch Not within 1 year bucket
mismatch within 1 year
Share of Banking
Exposure in overall
5 Minimum 15% 43.90%
Resource Profile of
the NBFC
Our Exposure /
1.60% (Existing)
6 Tangible Net Worth of Maximum 20%
8.55% (Proposed)
borrower
1 AFSPL Top 20 Borrower Exposure share Nature of product of the company is not retail
increased from ~24% to ~36% of AUM in individual loan, these are primarily business
span of Seven Months loans. More than 95% of the loans carry LTV
within 80%. The Company follows strong credit
AFSPL Top 20 Borrower Exposure as per appraisal methodology where for ticket size
last sanction as on March 31, 2022 was ₹ above 1 Crore, they will assess the case basis
56.8cr and as on December 31, 2022 it Bank Statement and Financials with other due
jumped to ₹121.2cr. Such a sharp spike diligence including reference checks. Exposure
in high ticket exposures though backed of top 20 borrowers has increased however
by collateral & of short tenor exposure average ticket size as on December is 63 lakh
do proposes concentration risk & is a key only and delinquency of the portfolio and the
concern w.r.t Asset Quality in case of any collection efficiency are also well controlled.
of such exposure goes bad.
Arya Collateral has Price Monitoring System in
place with reference to which it issues Margin
Call Letters for reduction in coverage beyond
stipulation for the particular commodity. If
margin call is not responded by way of Payment
or providing additional acceptable commodity,
liquidation takes place as per process.
The company is focusing on warehouse receipt
funding being in sync with business of Parent
Company and financing on commodities stored
in professional warehouses under the control of
Arya Collateral only.
2 AFSPL resource profile comprises of Share of bank share increased from 14% in April
low share from Banking Channel 22 to 24% (At outstanding level share of Banks)
as of December 2022. Share of Banks in the
AFSPL over all borrowings as on total resource profile is 43.90% including
December 31, 2022, was ₹220.1cr and unutilized working capital limits of Rs. 70
Bank’s share in the total borrowings was Crores from HSBC Bank and unutilized ODFD
only 24% which is on a lower side and Limit from Yes Bank.
thus the cost of fund for AFSPL is
relatively higher. Latest sanction from HSBC in Dec-22 is at ROI of
8.58% and SBI in Nov-22 is at ROI of 9.65%.
Going forward, with the increase in vintage of
the operations, the company’s funding from
banks is presumed to be increased with
reduction in rates (as can be seen from the
trend mentioned above).
Presently, the company has proposal of around
Rs. 100 crores from banks including our bank in
advanced stage of sanction process.
1 Bank may avoid financing to the NBFC As per the best of our knowledge and visits
where there is doubt on end use of funds done along with credit team, we could not
find any misuse of funds borrowed for on
lending. In addition, we also use to obtain
end use certificate within the specified
utilization time with tagged receivable list
of clients certified by an external
Chartered Accountant (as per the
sanctioned terms and conditions). Apart
2 Bank may avoid financing to any NBFC The Company uses the funds for the
where part of the investments are not purpose as specified in sanction letter.
related to their regular business area. It Hence, there is no diversion of funds known
provides some signal of diversion of fund to us as per our records checked through
balance sheet of the company.
5 Bank need to be more watchful if any No such case, as the Company is growing
NBFC is reporting abnormal growth as carefully without any process lapse and
same may result into lapse in processes, compromising in asset quality. During our
compromising in asset quality and other pre-sanctioning visit with Credit team no
audit related issues. such instances were found.
6 NBFCs with no Asset Liability mismatch or As per the data provided by the company,
positive Asset Liability mismatch for the the Company is in comfortable ALM position
various time buckets should be preferred with no negative cumulative mismatch in
from financing point of view. any of the buckets.
7 Bank should prefer NBFCs where share of As on 31st December 2022 the company has
Bank funding is higher than share of total borrowing outstanding of ₹220.05
financing from NBFCs. As in the current crore out of which borrowing from Bank is
liquidity crunch, many of the corporate Rs. 24% at outstanding level, however it is
lending NBFCs will significantly slow down 44% including unutilized working capital
their funding to relatively smaller NBFCs. limits.
Hence NBFCs dependent on other NBFCs
for financing may lead to not able to
renew the facility.
Risk rating (Based on Revised Internal Rating Tool vetted by CRISIL research)
RAROC:
Benchmark Rate Actual Rate Deviation if any
Conclusion:
Aryadhan Financial Solutions Private Limited (AFSPL) is an existing client of the Bank with
w.e.f. May 2022. AFSPL open Term Loans as on date has the current outstanding as on
February 28, 2023, is ~₹3.75cr. The repayment record as on date is good with no delay of
a single day in schedule repayment. Major strengths of AFSPL are: -
a) The management team reflects an adequate level of depth of experience and
capability in the business of collateral management and warehousing of
agricultural produce. Aryadhan gets synergistic benefit from its parent company,
Arya Warehousing, in financing against agricultural collateral business.
b) AFSPL Net worth stood at ₹233.93cr as on December 31, 2022. AFSPL is having a
CRAR of ~65% as of December 31, 2022, which is way above the regulatory
requirement. Overall gearing is at 1x.
c) AFSPL GNPA- 90+DPD (including w/o) as per December 31, 2022, number is 0.43%
of AUM which is at comfortable level.
d) AFSPL had a Cash & Cash Equivalents Balance of ~ ₹95 Crores as on December 31,
2022. The company generally keeps liquidity to meet 3-4 months Debt repayment
and Opex obligations. ALM statement as of December 31, 2022, reflects no
cumulative negative mismatch in any of the buckets.
AFSPL is externally rated by CRISIL BBB- with Positive outlook. The Internal Rating of
AFSPL is USFB 4.
The key risks as highlighted above and given the justified remarks on the same. Risk
management supports for Enhancement in Term Loan for ₹16.25cr to AFSPL with
door-to-door tenor of 12 months, subject to following covenants:
Given the proposed Exposure is of ₹20 Crores (existing + Proposed) and minimum external
rating of “BBB-” rated by CRISIL, present proposal falls under the purview of SMCC.
Accordingly, proposal is presented to SMCC for its approval.
Recommendation
Aryadhan Financial Solutions Private Limited is engaged in providing warehousing receipt
financing for the commodities stored under the control of its parent company Arya
Collateral Warehousing Services Private Limited. Aryadhan was incorporated in 2017
however it has expertise of above 2 decades through its parent company under whose
flagship it is into lending business. Arya Collateral is engaged in providing warehousing
and management of stocks primarily agricultural products. The company offers
warehousing and collateral management, audits and surveillance, financial inclusion and
priority sector assistance, quality certification, and assaying services. ACWSPL works with
farmers, farmer organizations, financial institutions, agriculture corporations,
development actors, commodity exchanges, and international players. The company’s
clientele includes ADM, Britannia, ITC Limited, Axis Bank, HDFC Bank, ICICI Bank, Yes
Bank, and RBL Bank.
Meeting at Borrower’s Corporate office at Noida, Uttar Pradesh was held on Mar 03, 2023.
The meeting was physically attended by Mr. Arjitkumar Manbahadur Singh (Credit Analyst,
Wholesale Banking) and Mr. Chandrasekhar Mahto (Relationship Manager- Wholesale
Banking-NBFC).
SMCC’s approval is being sought for the sanction as per terms and conditions detailed in
the Appendix to this note and summarized as below:
Recommended by:
Kanak Baid
(Credit Analyst, WSL Credit)
Tenor 12 Months
Repayment Monthly
Frequency
Principal 12 Monthly
Interest Rate 11.25% Floating with Quarterly Reset (364 days T Bill Rate, 6.97%
+ 4.28% spread)
Date:
Place: VARANASI
ii) The borrower undertakes that the proposed term loan will be
covered under the rating with existing credit rating agency (CRISIL)
and same will be provided within period of 90 days from date of
disbursement to Utkarsh Small Finance Bank Ltd (USFBL).
iii) The borrower shall not issue corporate guarantee on behalf of its
group/sister concerns without prior written approval of Utkarsh
Small Finance Bank Ltd.
v) If the Bank finds that the profitability, the cash flow, and other
circumstances so warrant, the Bank may, on prior intimation to the
borrower, advise the borrower to prepay the loan on dates earlier
than the dates set out in the repayment schedule and also to
increase the repayment instalment amount.
vi) Utkarsh Small Finance Bank Ltd shall have the right to recall the
entire loan if it is not satisfied with the proper end use of funds or
the borrower commits default in payment of instalment towards
principal and/or interest on due date(s) or in the event of breach
or violation of any terms and conditions of the loan agreement
vii) The borrower shall agree to carry out the lending operations with
due diligence and efficiency, sound business practices and in
xii) In the event of default committed by the company under any Loan
Agreement / Facility Agreement entered into by the company for
availing any other facility / facilities, the same shall be deemed to
be a default committed by the company under the provisions of
the Loan Agreement to be entered into by the company for availing
the present facility.
xiii) The facility either in part or full will not be used for investment
in Capital market, land acquisition, acquiring equity shares of
Indian company/ies, buyback of shares of Indian company or any
other purpose, which is prohibited or any illegal activity.
xiv) Utkarsh Small Finance Bank Ltd reserves the right to stipulate
such additional conditions at its sole discretion prior to the
disbursement of its above-mentioned committed amount.
xv) Utkarsh Small Finance Bank Ltd shall have right to sell, assign,
transfer or otherwise dispose of or any part of the rupee term loan
at any time.
xvii) The loan sanction letter would be valid for 30 days from the
date of issue, within which the Company would be required to send
their acceptance of the sanction letter, as a token of their
acceptance of the stipulated terms/conditions with the duly
completed documentation.
xxii) The Bank shall recover principal and interest, as and when due
from the borrower in the designated account of Utkarsh Small
Finance Bank Limited or shall provide a Debit Mandate/ NACH from
their CC/OD accounts maintained with the Bank that has 10
percent or more of the exposure of the banking system of the
borrower as per guidelines of Reserve Bank of India.
iii) The company shall pay penal interest Default Interest Rate at
2% over the Documented Rate, which shall be levied from the
date of default of any of the covenants noted as under till the
date of compliance
Special Conditions
iv) The Bank reserves the unconditional right to cancel the
outstanding un-drawn commitments advanced/ to be advanced
under the CAL and/ or transaction documents (either fully or
partially) without giving any prior notice to the Borrower, on
the occurrence of any one or more of the following:
i. In case the overall limits/part of the overall limits are not
utilized by the borrower; or
ii. In case of deterioration in the creditworthiness of the
borrower in any manner whatsoever; or
x) The borrower shall pay the charges to the Bank as per the
Banks standard schedule of charges for various services
rendered by the Bank.
xi) The Bank may at its sole discretion disclose such information
to such institution(s) / bank in connection with the credit
facilities granted to the borrower if requested by them.
xv) The borrower shall not make any drastic change in its
management set up without the permission of the Bank.
xvi) Any other terms and conditions, which are not specifically
covered herein but stipulated in the sanction, should be
strictly complied with, including those stipulated by
other banks, if any, under multiple banking
arrangements.
xvii) The Bank will be free to suitably modify the terms and
conditions detailed above whenever considered necessary.
This will be done in consultation with the borrower.
xviii) The Bank reserves the right to discontinue the facility and
to withhold/stop any disbursement without giving any notice
in case of non-compliance/breach of any terms and
conditions stipulated herein and from time to time as also
in the relevant documents or any information/particulars
furnished to us is found to be incorrect or in case of any
development or situations in the opinion of the bank, its
interest will be/is likely to be prejudicially affected by such
continuation or disbursement.
xxiv) This sanction does not vest with the Borrower any right to
claim any damages against the Bank for any reason
whatsoever.
CIBIL Checks
CIBIL CIBIL Report Delinquencies, if
Name of Company/Directors Remarks
Score Date any
ARYADHAN FINANCIAL SOLUTIONS Nil
NA 10.03.2023 -
PRIVATE LIMITED
ARYA COLLATERAL WAREHOUSING CMR- 10.03.2023 Nil -
SERVICES PRIVATE LIMITED 1
ARYADHAN FOUNDATION FOR 10.03.2023 Nil
NA -
EQUITABLE AGRICULTURE
ARYATECH PLATFORMS PRIVATE 10.03.2023 Nil
NA
LIMITED
ANAND CHANDRA 796 10.03.2023 Nil -
DEVARAJAN CHATTANATHAN 805 10.03.2023 Nil -
MARGAPURI PRASANNA RAO 790 10.03.2023 Nil -
NA- Not Available
Other Due Diligence:
RBI Defaulter’s List (CIC Suit Filed & Non 10.03.2023 No match found in the name of the
Suit Filed Accounts- Wilful Defaulters ₹ 25 company and its directors.
Lacs & above on CIBIL site)
Class
Name of Promoter/ % of Holding
of No. of No. of Shares on
Shareholde Non (On Fully
Share Shares Fully Diluted Basis
r Promoter Diluted Basis)
s
Mr.
Prasanna Promoter Equity 9.43%
50,917 50,917
Rao
Mr. Anand
Promoter Equity 5.30%
Chandra 28,617 28,617
Mr.
Devarajan
Promoter Equity 2.84%
Chattanath 15,342 15,342
an
Mr. Krishna Non
Equity 8.82%
B Kotak Promoter 47,653 47,653
Mr. Dhruv K Non
Equity 2.94%
Kotak Promoter 15,885 15,885
Mr. Vir K Non
Equity 2.94%
Kotak Promoter 15,885 15,885
Mr.
Non
Gurpreet Equity 6.98%
Promoter 37,684 37,684
Dhaliwal
Non
ESOP Equity 5.00%
Promoter 27,000 27,000
Non
Aspada Equity 0.02%
Promoter 100 100
Non
Aspada CCPS 15.43%
Promoter 97,285 83,342
Non
Omnivore Equity 0.00%
Promoter 10 10
Non
Omnivore CCPS 6.63%
Promoter 35,802 35,802
Lightrock
Non
Growth CCPS 3.10%
Promoter 16,751 16,751
Fund
Non
Omnivore CCPS 2.14%
Promoter 11,552 11,552
Omnivore Non
Equity 0.79%
Secondary Promoter 4,250 4,250
Lightrock
Non
Growth CCPS 3.15%
Promoter 16,998 16,998
Fund
Investors Profile
There is no change in board of directors of Aryadhan Financial Solutions Private Limited (AFSPL) since July-2019.
There is no director on board of Aryadhan Financial Solutions Private Limited (AFSPL) which is on any bank board. Thus, there is no
connected lending currently.
Senior Management:
Since
with Educational
Name Designation Brief profile
Arya qualification
Group
Nisha Sep- Associated with Arya Group since Sep 2020. She worked
Legal LLB
Choudhary 2020 for 4 A Securities Limited before joining Arya Group.
Mr. Sandeep Katiyar moved out from the of Aryadhan Financial Services Private Limited in October 2022 in search of better career
opportunity. He was General Manager Finance with AFSPL. Presently, Mr. Muktesh Pareek, Head - Finance & Structured Product is managing
his role.
Other than this, there is no major change in senior management in recent past.
Sr
Lender Name Type O/s O/s %
No.
1 WintWealth NBFC/FI 33.50 15.22%
2 State Bank of India Universal Bank 28.00 12.72%
3 responsAbility (ECB) NBFC/FI 22.47 10.21%
Arya Collateral Warehousing
4 Group Company 22.00 10.00%
(responsAbility)
5 Vivriti Asset Management NBFC/FI 22.00 10.00%
6 MAS Financial Services Ltd NBFC/FI 20.83 9.47%
7 Northern Arc NBFC/FI 20.03 9.10%
8 Vivriti Capital NBFC/FI 12.50 5.68%
9 DCB Bank Ltd. Universal Bank 10.89 4.95%
10 Utkarsh Small Finance Bank SFB 6.25 2.84%
Kisetsu Saison Finance (India)
11 NBFC/FI 5.00 2.27%
Private Limited
12 ICICI Bank Ltd. Universal Bank 3.75 1.70%
Multiple retail
13 Secured non-convertible debentures 3.60 1.64%
subscribers
14 Nabkisan Finance Ltd. NBFC/FI 3.32 1.51%
15 Tata Capital NBFC/FI 2.33 1.06%
16 ESAF Small Finance Bank SFB 2.22 1.01%
17 Yes Bank Ltd. Universal Bank 1.35 0.61%
18 HSBC Bank Universal Bank 0.00 0.00%
220.05 100.00%
Comment: Top 5 States contributes ~76% to total AUM, highest being Madhya Pradesh with
~21% share. PAR>180 days is Rs.0.95 Crores and is from the State of Gujarat lent to a
trader against Cumin Seeds.
Comment: Among the targeted segment, highest contributor to AUM are Traders with
share of ~77% in AUM.
Comment: AFSPL is focusing on its core product Warehouse Receipt Funding with
concentration around 95%.
Tenor-wise Distribution of Portfolio and PAR at the end of Dec-22
Comment: ~92% of the lending is for a tenor ranging between 6 months to 9 months
(~91% for a tenor of 9 months).
LTV-wise Distribution of Portfolio and PAR at the end of Dec-22
Comment: ~ 82% of the portfolio has ROI greater than 12%. Weighted Average Cost of
Funds is ~11.30% excluding processing fee and ~12% including processing fee paid to the
lenders.
Comment: ~77% of the portfolio has ticket size above Rs. 10 lakhs (disbursement basis).
15 days
Over one Over two Over 3 Over 6 Over 1 Over 3
0 day 8 days to 30/31
month months months months year and years Over 5
Particulars to 7 to 14 days Total
and upto and upto and upto and upto upto 3 and upto years
days days (One
2 months 3 months 6 months 1 year years 5 years
month)
A. OUTFLOWS
1.Capital 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 31.95 31.95
2.Reserves &
0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 202.00 202.00
Surplus
3.Gifts, Grants,
Donations & 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
Benefactions
4.Bonds & Notes 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
5.Deposits 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
6.Borrowings 4.35 0.28 10.30 32.48 50.94 32.87 38.08 28.29 22.47 0.00 220.06
7.Current
Liabilities & 0.47 0.03 0.25 2.36 0.94 3.26 3.64 0.09 0.00 1.73 12.76
Provisions
8.Statutory Dues 0.34 0.01 0.47 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.82
9.Unclaimed
0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
Deposits
10.Any Other
Unclaimed 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
Amount
May- Jul-
Particulars Apr-22 Jun-22 Aug-22
22 22 Sep-22 Oct-22 Nov-22 Dec-22 Jan-23
Opening Cash in Hand/Bank
86.22 102.52 74.53 61.46 68.61
(Unencumbered) 106.44 100.69 140.78 130.20 94.57
Aryadhan Financial Solution has defined policy in place for Sourcing, Credit Appraisal,
Operations, Disbursement, Price Monitoring and collection functions. Brief is covered
below:
Credit Appraisal: For Ticket size upto Rs. 1 Crore, Only KYC is required for sanction of a
case. The case gets sanctioned in Straight Through Process if CIBIL Report is clean (i.e.,
no overdue, no written off, no sub-standard reporting, no suit filed status, etc.). If
adverse reporting is found, the case comes to credit for verification. Then case is
sanctioned based on justification/clearance proof provided by the applicant.
(In last year 876 Cases were logged in. Out of this 842 were sanctioned. 546 were
sanctioned without any deviation (in Straight through process) and 296 were sanctioned
with deviation. Rejection ratio stood at ~4% last year. ~65% of the approved cases were
through Straight Through Process)
For ticket size above 1 Crore, Bank Statement and Financials are obtained along with KYC.
Vintage of 3 years and Financials of 2 years is verified to ensure EBITA>1%, NCA positive
for last year, Total Debt/NCA<12, Total Debt/TNW<5, etc. Deviation to be approved by
any of the directors.
Checking is done for Borrower’s limit expiry date and tracking the same on 15th of every
month for the facility due for expiry in the next month. Renewal processes to be initiated
Price Monitoring:
CROP monitors the commodity price on a weekly basis. The published daily prices
of nearest Agriculture Produce Marketing Committee (APMC) / Market yard / Price
data from reliable sources / Agents appointed by the Bank is used as benchmark.
Price collected from one location from any one of the above source and the same is
considered.
Margin is triggered by the ARYA at the breach of trigger margin as specified by
CROP. i.e. when the total outstanding (loan principal + interest charge for total no.
of months) as a percentage of the market value of the security exceeds (100-trigger
margin%)
Portfolio Monitoring
Monthly reports on the portfolio performance are submitted to CROP Head
Random field audits are conducted by IA headed by GM of ARYA / Aryadhan or by
Third party audit
End use declaration will be taken from the borrowers
Head IA reports irregularities in the portfolio created under the Program to MD on
a monthly basis.
Overdue: - Any amount, which is not paid on the due date. The program will be
reviewed within 15 days, if at any point of time, total outstanding in the accounts
with overdue exceeds 5% of the total outstanding under the program
Default: - Non-servicing of interest / principal for 60 days from due date. The
performance of the portfolio would be reviewed at the sanctioning committee along
with the assessment criteria, if at any point of time the total outstanding in default
accounts exceed 2% of the total outstanding under the program and all fresh sanctions
would be suspended, pending such review.
Insurance
The stock of commodity lien to NBFC will be insured to the full value and endorsed
in favor of Aryadhan by the PWCM / borrower. The insurance would be assigned to
Aryadhan before the disbursal of the loan for warehouses as decided. The PWCM
Vertical has to ensure that the Private Licensed warehouses have taken requisite
insurance as required. The stock to be insured against fire for full value and theft
Repayment:
The borrower would do fund transfer in Aryadhan’s Bank account and provide receipt
of NEFT/RTGS to PWCM vertical; fax/scan the image of receipt along with release
request to the ARYA. All Releases will happen only on realisation of clear fund in
account. CROP will confirm receiving of fund by viewing rights of Aryadhan account.
OVERDUE
The overdue will be tracked on a weekly basis and MIS for the same will be generated
Liquidation:
In events of default by borrowers, the stock liquidation process is initiated by
providing relevant notices to the borrowers. At the time of default, a notice is sent
to the borrower by Aryadhan through ARYA granting him 7-10 days to repay the loan
failing which the stocks will be liquidated. If the first notice is dishonoured, then
Aryadhan will proceed for selling the produce after intimating the borrower.
The loss in these transactions is defined as the difference between the total
outstanding due from the borrower (Inclusive of all interest and any dues including
penal interest) and that of the recovery amount.
1 ARYATECH PLATFORMS PRIVATE LIMITED 34.00 10.19 9 Gautam Buddha Nagar Regular
3 Nutrilite Agro Products Private limited 10.00 9.91 9 North Delhi Regular
170.00 121.16
Note: As confirmed by the company, M/s Patidar Brothers and M/s Kishan Sewa Kendra have cleared overdue.
ARYA was one of the first Collateral Management Companies that was incorporated in
India. ARYA was incorporated with a Mission to deliver quality warehousing solutions with
an effective blend of technology & business systems. The Company today extends its
expertise at various levels of the Agri supply chain. It works extensively with Financial
Institutions and Commodity Exchanges to provide efficient linkages to farmers and
producer companies.
Target Customers for the Arya are Farmers, Farmer Producer Organisations (FPO),
Processors, Financial Institutions, Agri Corporations, International Buyers and
Development Actors
Arya has presence in 10560 Warehouses in 800+ locations to provide services to its target
customers. At group level, Arya broadly provides following services:
Professional Warehousing
Collateral Management
Agri-Warehousing Marketplace
Audit & Surveillance
Consulting
Finance
Professional Warehousing
ARYA provides cost-effective warehousing solutions at strategic locations anywhere in the
country. We advise clients on storage and preservation norms for commodities and follow
it through with impeccable execution for best quality storage strengthened by specialised
quality testing and pest control mechanisms. This is supported by a web-based software
application (with access to Clients), thorough Audit processes and adequate Insurance
coverage.
Agri-Warehousing Marketplace
ARYA has launched A2Z Godaam platform in Aug-20 which is a first comprehensive
warehousing platform integrating warehouse discovery with integrated fulfilment
(warehousing, finance and services on one platform). Now this service is being provided
by Aryatech Platforms which is a wholly owned subsidiary of Arya Collateral Warehousing
Services Pvt. Ltd. This provides exponential expansion in warehouse discovery and reach.
Services include Finance, Insurance, Warehouse Management, Preservation, Logistics &
Handling, Monitoring, Quality Testing and Commodity Marketplace.
Consulting
Arya provides knowledge services on Agri-financing, Warehousing, Priority sector and
FPOs which include unique bundle of consulting & implementation.
Finance
Financial services are provided by Aryadhan Financial Solutions Pvt. Ltd. which is a wholly
owned subsidiary of Arya Collateral Warehousing Services Pvt. Ltd. ARYADHAN has been
formed to fulfil the financial requirements of farmers, farmer organizations and agri value
chain players by extending post-harvest commodity finance loans. ARYADHAN has been
incorporated on January 27, 2017 with the purpose of acting as a Non-Banking Finance
Company (NBFC). An approval has been received from RBI with licence no N-12.00459
dated 16th August, 2017. At present Aryadhan Financial Solutions Pvt Ltd is financing only
against the commodities stored in the warehouses which are under control of Arya
Collateral Warehousing Services Private Limited.
Arya has acquired Prakshep Tech Solutions Private Limited, a Bengaluru based tech
company in last FY. The Company is engaged in the collection, analysis, presentation,
Standalone Key metrics of Arya Collateral Warehousing Service Private Limited are
as under: Rs.in Crores
Particulars FY20 FY21 FY 22 Jun-22 Dec-22
Aud. Aud. Aud UnAud. UnAud.
Revenue 123.84 181.91 166.80 58.17 172.50
Other Income 0.64 3.88 5.13 1.56 5.31
Total Income 124.48 185.79 171.93 59.73 177.81
Purchases 22.87 56.94 1.06 0.00 0.00
Finance Cost 0.64 4.19 4.28 0.79 2.49
Administrative Expenses 2.61 4.03 4.94 0.72 4.60
Employee Expenses 20.61 28.74 36.03 12.03 35.85
Cost of Services 70.01 88.92 120.22 40.06 124.36
Depreciation 0.93 1.16 1.43 0.28 1.01
PBT 6.81 1.81 3.97 5.85 9.50
Current Tax 2.14 1.06 1.45 1.80 3.00
Deferred Tax -0.14 -0.43 -0.38
PAT 4.81 1.18 2.90 4.05 6.50
NW 81.61 164.00 456.96 461.00 464.68
Adjusted NW 25.07 9.03 126.64 130.69 130.24
Total Debt 9.29 49.76 23.40 30.24 31.24
TOL 21.05 67.36 52.37 65.66 72.64
Cash & Bank 4.36 3.14 72.57 129.87 129.87
Investment 55.81 153.81 328.81 328.81 332.76
Total Assets 102.66 231.36 509.33 526.66 537.32
Debt / ANW 0.37 5.51 0.18 0.23 0.24
TOL / ANW 0.84 7.46 0.41 0.50 0.56
Interest Coverage 122.48 22.93 30.35 59.47 55.16
Comments:
Revenue: On an average Arya Collateral receives Storage income of Rs.70 per tonne per
month for the commodities it stores. Other than this, Arya Collateral receives fee as
collateral managers from lenders. Arya Collateral receives 1% of outstanding from
Aryadhan Solutions for collateral management under transfer pricing mechanism.
Warehousing: Arya has taken all warehouses on lease only. It enters into 11 months’ lease.
Particulars At Jan-23
Storage At Jan-23
No of Warehouse 864
Total Stock (000 MT) 1598
AUM (INR Cr) 5238
Retail Volume (000 MT) 860
No of Clients 1864
Stock Funded by Bank (000 MT) 515
Stock Funded by Own Balance Sheet (000 MT) 127
No of Warehouse 1501
Total Stock (000 MT) 1534
AUM (INR Cr) 5512
No of Banks Empanelled 28
Commodities Under Mgmt 61