The Practice of Law at the Dawn of Artificial Intelligence
By: Rhanlee Abao, UCSOL 1L
“Change is inevitable. Change is constant.” -Benjamin Disraeli
The practice of law at the dawn of artificial intelligence (AI) is accompanied by a flood of innovation that promises to transform the way we approach legal work, but it also raises concerns about the fundamental nature of the legal profession and the significance of human judgment. The idea that I have of the legal profession is strongly influenced by the discourse that has arisen about the interaction between AI and the rule of human judgment in the area of law. We should be fully aware of the difficult balance that needs to be achieved at this time, when technological developments are drastically changing the field of legal practice and ensure the integrity of justice prevails. Change is inevitable. In this environment of perpetual change, legal professionals must embrace adaptability as a core competency. In embracing the inevitability of change, legal professionals wield the power to redefine their roles, adapt their strategies, and harness the benefits of AI while safeguarding the principles that anchor their profession. By acknowledging change as an inevitable force, legal practitioners can lead the charge in shaping a future where AI and human expertise coexist harmoniously, ensuring that the pursuit of justice remains unswerving in the face of technological evolution. AI, with its remarkable ability to process vast amounts of data and recognize patterns, has undeniably proven its worth in expediting tasks that were once time- consuming and labor-intensive. The domain of legal research, for instance, has seen a transformation with AI algorithms sifting through legal precedents and statutes, delivering insights that would have taken human researchers an exorbitant amount of time to gather. This augmentation of efficiency has liberated legal professionals to concentrate on more intricate facets of their work. However, beneath the allure of efficiency lies the complex issue of human judgment. The application of law is not a mere exercise in processing data; it involves the discernment of context, the weighing of competing interests, and the consideration of ethical and moral implications. This is where human judgment comes to the fore. Our experiences, values, and empathy enable us to interpret the law in a nuanced manner that algorithms, despite their capabilities, struggle to replicate. The rule of human judgment encompasses the ability to comprehend the intricacies of each unique case, to understand the subtleties of human emotion, and to appreciate the broader societal implications of legal decisions. When legal practitioners argue a case in a court, they engage in a persuasive discourse that transcends data- driven analysis. It involves connecting on a human level, appealing to empathy, and aligning with the inherent sense of justice that resides within the compass of their own moral values. While AI can aid in the gathering and processing of information, it is the human touch that tempers the application of that information. We must ensure that as AI becomes increasingly integrated into legal practice, the fundamental principles of our profession – fairness, integrity, and the safeguarding of individual rights – are upheld. The ethical considerations surrounding AI's use in the legal field cannot be overlooked. Bias in algorithms, lack of transparency in decision-making, and the potential for overreliance on technology all demand careful scrutiny. Add more discussions. Change is constant. The synergy between AI and law exemplifies the inevitability and constancy of change. Legal practitioners are not passive recipients of change but active participants in shaping how AI transforms their field. By embracing change as a fundamental aspect of their profession, legal practitioners can navigate the evolving landscape with confidence, ensuring that AI's integration respects the profession's foundational principles while leveraging the benefits of technological innovation.