Y7 Maths Revision (Unit 11) Graphs

48 marks from 48 questions

Question 1
‘Five plus some number is the same as seven.’
You can write the above statement in algebra as:

a.  y − 5 = 7
b.  5 × y = 7
c.  5 + y = 7
d.  5 + 7 = y

Question 2
x and y are two variables. y is always 3 more than x.

Select the correct function for this relationship.

a. y = x − 3
b. y = 3x
c. y = x + 3

Question 3
Sofia was four years old when her bother Matteo was born.
s stands for Sofia's age and m stands for Matteo's age.

Which of these functions connects Sofia's age to Matteo's age?

a. m = s + 4
b. s = 4m
c. m = s − 4
d. s = m − 4
e. m = 4s

Question 4

The product of 7 and t is t.

Question 5
A necklace design uses six more glass beads (g) than wooden beads (w).

Complete the function that connects the number of glass beads to the number of wooden beads.
g= +

Question 6
How many hours, h, are in d days?
h=

Question 7

If p = 6 what is the value of ?

 =   

Question 8

If the number that is 5 less than 30 is 25, what is the number that is 5 less than p?

 − 

Question 9
The number of apples in a recipe (a) is related to the number of blackberries (b) in the recipe by the
relationship
b = 4 a.

Work out how many blackberries are needed for a recipe that uses five apples.
blackberries

Question 10
The relationship between the earnings in euros (y) of a nurse and the number of hours (x) that they
work is
€y = 15x.

A nurse works for 40 hours each week for a total of 12 weeks.

How much does the nurse earn in euros for the 12 weeks' work?
€
Question 11

There are w pens in each box.

Total number of pens =

Question 12
Two variables, x and y, are connected by the function y = x − 4.
Which of these situations could this function represent?

Select all the correct answers.

a. The number of people who have a dog is 4 times the number of people who have a cat.
b. Sara is 4 years younger than Alexi.
c. The perimeter of a square is 4 times the length of one side.
d. The difference between the height and the length of a box is 4 cm.

Question 13

The equation y = x + 4 means that in a pair of numbers (x, y) the:

 a. y value is always 4 times the x value

 b. x value is always 4 more than the y value

 c. x value is always 4 times the y value

 d. y value is always 4 more than the x value

Question 14
y = x + 11
When x = 5, then y = 

Question 15
y = x + 7
If x = 4, then y = 
Question 16

x ? 1 2

 y   0  3  6

The table shows points for the equation y = 3x.

?  =

Question 17

Enter the missing number for this equation:

y = x + 10

x  –2  1

 y  8  11   14 

Question 18
Juan created this table of values for an equation.

 x  –1 0  1 

 y  0 1 2

Which graph did he plot using these ordered pairs?

a.
b.
c.
d.
Question 19

The graph of the equation y = x – 15 passes through a point where x = 6.
The corresponding y value is 

Question 20
Select all the equations that have a graph that passes through the origin.

 a. y = 3x

 b. y=x+3

 c. y=5–x

Question 21
y=x–2
Two pairs of numbers that fit this equation are:
(2, 0) and (–3, –5)
Find the y-coordinate when x = 6.
(6,  )

Question 22

Select the two points that lie on the line x + y = 0.

 a. A                 b. B

 c. C  d. D
Question 23
Which of these graphs best represents the equation y = –x?

a.        b.

             

c.   d.
Question 24

Jad plots points to graph the equation y = x + 4.

Select all correct statements.

 a. All points are correct.

 b. At least one point must be incorrect since they don't lie in a straight line.

 c. Point A is incorrect.

 d. Point B is incorrect.

 e. Point C is incorrect.

Question 25

Complete the equation of this line.

Insert the letter before the equals sign.
=
Question 26

Which axis is this line parallel to?

a. x-axis
b. y-axis

Question 27
(–2, 3)
(–1, 3)
(6, 3)
Which of these is the correct pattern for these coordinates?

a. The x-coordinate is always –2.

b. The x-coordinate is always 3.
c. The y-coordinate is always 3.
d. The y-coordinate is always –1.

Question 28
Three points lie on the y-axis.
Which of these statements is correct?

a. The points have no common values.

b. They all have a y-coordinate of 0.
c. They all have an x-coordinate of 4.
d. They all have an x-coordinate of 0.

Question 29
A group of points all have an x-coordinate of 7.
Insert the correct letter to complete the equation of the line that passes through the points.
=7
Question 30
The point A lies on the line y = 3.
Complete the coordinate of A.
(3, )

Question 31
Find the equation of the line that passes through (0, 7), (0, –7) and (0, 0).
Insert the letter before the equals sign.
=

Question 32
Find the equation of the line that passes through (–2, 9), (–2, 10) and (–2, 7).
Insert the letter before the equals sign.
=

Question 33
Which of these coordinates is NOT on the line y = –2.

a. (4, –2)
b. (–2, –2)
c. (–2, 2)
d. (0, –2)

Question 34
A triangle has corners at (1, 3), (5, 3) and (1, 7).
What are the equations of the horizontal and vertical sides of the triangle?
Insert the letter before the equals sign.
Horizontal: =
Vertical: =
Question 35
A square is made using the line x = 1, y = 5, y = –2 and one other line.
What are the two possible equations of the fourth line?
Insert the letter before the equals sign.
For marking purposes enter the highest value first.
=
=

Question 36
A line is perpendicular to x = 1.
The line also goes through the point (–1, 3).
Find the equation of the line.
Insert the letter before the equals sign.
=

Question 37
The travel graph shows Ambia’s cycle ride from home.

Between which times was Ambia cycling fastest?

: and :
Question 38
A plane flies from New York to Brussels.
The graph shows the distance left to travel during the flight.

How many kilometres does the plane still have to fly after 2 hours?
km

Question 39
The graph shows a 10 km race run by Sachita and Anandhu.

Who ran at the same speed for 10 km?

a. Sachita
b. Anandhu
Question 40
An electrician repairs the heating in an office block. The graph shows how much the electrician
charges.
It takes four hours to repair the heating.

How much does the electrician charge to repair the heating in the office block?
$
Question 41

Which was the faster part of the journey?

 a. Between 7 am and 8 am 

 b. Between 8:00 am and 8:30 am 

Question 42

An egg timer takes five minutes to empty.

The graph shows the height of the sand.

How much time has passed when the sand is halfway down the egg timer?
Give your answer to the nearest minute.
minutes
Question 43
A swimming pool is being filled with water.
The graph shows the height of the water.

Amal wants the water in the pool to be 10 mm deeper. How many minutes will this take?
minutes

Question 44
The graph shows the cycle rides of Zalika and Tanesha.

Who cycled faster?

a. Zalika
b. Tanesha
Question 45
An entertainer can be hired to entertain children at a party.
The graph shows the cost of hiring the entertainer.
Suella has a maximum of $300 to hire an entertainer for her son's birthday party.

What is the maximum number of minutes Suella can hire the entertainer for?
minutes

Question 46
A plane flies from New York to Brussels.
The graph shows the distance left to travel during the flight.

On the return journey, the plane travels 50km/h faster than on the outward journey.
How many hours does it take to complete the return flight?
Give your answer to the nearest hour.
hours
Question 47
A car is travelling at a speed of 90 km/h.
The graph shows the amount of petrol used during a journey.

How much petrol does the car use per hour?

litres

Question 48
The graph shows the times that two buses took to travel 80 km along the same route. One bus was
travelling away from the Bus Station and the other was travelling towards it.

Both buses travelled the same distance in the same time so their average speeds were the same.

a. True
b. False