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SERVICE

INSTRUCTIONS
FOR ST SERIES MIXER

Customer: Pueblo Viejo Dominica Corporation


PO Number: PVDC-21025

Serial No Tag Description

312907 PV-1-4161-AGI-810 CAUSTIC MIX TANK AGITATOR

312908 PV-1-4167-AGI-105 CYANIDE MIX TANK AGITATOR

312910 PV-1-5150-AGI-105 SLUDGE/LIME MIX TANK AGITATOR

312915 PV-1-4122-AGI-119 IRON PRECIPITATION RECYCLE TANK AGITATOR

Hayward Gordon Ltd.


5 Brigden Gate
Halton Hills, ON
L7G 0A3 Canada
PHONE: (905)-693-8595
FAX: (905) 693-1452
FOR ST 10, 11 AND 12 SERIES MIXER DRIVES

Customer Name: _________________________________________________

Please copy the information from your nameplate into this area:

Serial Number: ________________________________ Input RPM: ___________

Size/Type ____________ Motor HP: ______________ Ratio ________________

AGMA S.F. ____________ Output RPM: __________

Hayward Gordon Ltd.


6660 CAMPOBELLO ROAD
MISSISSAUGA, ONTARIO
L5N 2L9
Phone: (905) 567-6116
Fax: (905) 567-1706
E-MAIL: mixers@haywardgordon.com

Offices in: MONTREAL CALGARY VANCOUVER


(514) 697-6445 (403) 253-2737 (604) 986-8764
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HAYWARD GORDON LTD.
ST REDUCER MANUAL ISSUED NOV. 1995

Maintenance Instructions REVISED APRIL 2001

CAUTION!
Units are shipped
without oil

HOW TO USE THIS MANUAL


This Owners Manual provides information and instructions on the installation, operation and maintenance
of your Hayward Gordon Type ST mixer reducers, Sizes 10 through 12. The Table of Contents will help
you find any information you might need. To obtain maximum performance and trouble free service from
this Hayward Gordon equipment, follow all instructions carefully.
Before proceeding, read the Warning, Caution, the notes on Ratings and Applications, and Parts &
Service and Repair.
WARNING: Consult local and national safety codes for proper guarding of rotating members. Lock out
power source and remove all external loads from unit before servicing unit or accessories.
CAUTION: Do not weld the unit housing or accessories without prior approval from Hayward Gordon Ltd.
Welding on the unit may cause distortion of the housing or damage to the bearings and gear teeth.
Welding without prior approval will void the warranty.
UNIT RATINGS AND APPLICATIONS
Operate ST mixer reducers only at the horsepower and speed indicated on the nameplate. Consult
Hayward Gordon Ltd. before making any changes in operating conditions.
PARTS AND SERVICE
When ordering parts, use Figure 39: Exploded View found on page 43, specify: unit size, model, rpm,
ratio and the serial number. All of which is stamped on the unit nameplate.

Copyright 2001  Hayward Gordon Ltd. Specifications subject to change without prior notice.
PAGE 3 of 47
HAYWARD GORDON LTD.
ST REDUCER MANUAL ISSUED NOV. 1995

Maintenance Instructions REVISED APRIL 2001

TABLE OF CONTENTS

HOW TO USE THIS MANUAL 2


SECTION I: INSTALLATION 5
GENERAL INFORMATION 5
DESCRIPTION & IDENTIFICATION 5
MOUNTING OPTIONS 7
NAMEPLATE INFORMATION 7
LIFTING & MOVING 8
INSTALLATION OF REDUCER 8
INSTALLATION 12
LUBRICATION 17
LUBRICANT CHANGES 19
SECTION II: OPERATION & MAINTENANCE 23
GENERAL INFORMATION 23
START-UP 23
PREVENTATIVE MAINTENANCE 23
DEACTIVATION & STORAGE 27
REACTIVATION AFTER SHUTDOWN & STORAGE 25
SECTION III: SERVICE & REPAIR 26
GENERAL SERVICE NOTES & RECOMMENDATIONS 26
REPLACEMENT PARTS 26
EQUIPMENT REQUIRED 27
INSTALLATION TOOL 27
ON-LINE SERVICE 27
OFF-LINE SERVICE & REPAIR 28
UNIT DISASSEMBLY 32
CLEANING, INSPECTION & REPAIR OF PARTS & ASSEMBLIES 32
LOW-SPEED SHAFT ASSEMBLY, REPAIR & REASSEMBLY 35
UNIT REASSEMBLY 37
SECTION IV: ORDERING PARTS & SERVICE 42
INTRODUCTION 42
PARTS LIST 43
SECTION V: MECHANICAL SEAL REPLACEMENT 45
INTRODUCTION 45
DRIVE REMOVAL 45

Copyright 2001  Hayward Gordon Ltd. Specifications subject to change without prior notice.
PAGE 4 of 47
HAYWARD GORDON LTD.
ST REDUCER MANUAL ISSUED NOV. 1995

Maintenance Instructions REVISED APRIL 2001

MECHANICAL SEAL REMOVAL 46


REASSEMBLY PREPARATION 46
SEAL REASSEMBLY 46
DRIVE ASSEMBLY 46
TROUBLESHOOTING 47

Copyright 2001  Hayward Gordon Ltd. Specifications subject to change without prior notice.
PAGE 5 of 47
HAYWARD GORDON LTD.
ST REDUCER MANUAL ISSUED NOV. 1995

Maintenance Instructions REVISED APRIL 2001

SECTION I: INSTALLATION
GENERAL INFORMATION
ST Model Numbering
ST mixers have model numbers of the format
ST - [__] [__]
The digits in boxes indicate numeric placeholders and provide specific information to Hayward Gordon
Limited.
Depending on the features of your ST mixer there may be the letters "X", “S” or "M" following ST in the
model number.
• STX models include baseplate mounting.
• STS models include mounting flange with stuffing box.
• STM models include mounting flange with mechanical seal.
Please provide complete Mixer Model Number and Mixer Serial Number when information or service is
required. This information should be copied from the mixer nameplate to the front cover of this Service
Manual.

Figure 1: Typical ST Reducer


DESCRIPTION & IDENTIFICATION
Hayward Gordon’s ST reducers are parallel shaft, helical-gear drives specially designed for mixer service.
ST reducers are designed for top-entry, vertical-shaft applications (see Figure 1).

Copyright 2001  Hayward Gordon Ltd. Specifications subject to change without prior notice.
PAGE 6 of 47
HAYWARD GORDON LTD.
ST REDUCER MANUAL ISSUED NOV. 1995

Maintenance Instructions REVISED APRIL 2001

A) C-Face Adapter Plate

B) H.S. Seal Grease Fitting

C) ASA Tank Adapter (optional)

D) Closed Tank Seal Pedestal


Mounting
E) Mixer Shaft

F) Lower L.S. Bearing and Adapter

G) Standard Seal Cage

H) Open Tank Foundation Mounting

I) Grease Purge

J) Grease Fitting Lower L.S. Bearing

K) Drywell

L) Upper L.S. Bearing

M) Dipstick

N) Upper L.S. Seal Grease Fitting

O) L.S. Hollow Shaft

P) Keeper Plate

Q) Shaft Cover
Figure 2: Equipment Features R) Tapered Bushing

S) C-Face Adapter

T) Motor

Standard ST reducers are designed with a hollow output shaft secured to the mixer shaft by a tapered
bushing and keeper plate at the input-end. A lower L.S. bearing and adapter, fitted to the mixer shaft at
the output end, is part of the reducer installation kit and must be mounted to the mixer shaft before the
reducer is positioned.
Optional Stub Shaft
As an option to the hollow shaft connection, ST units may be connected to the mixer shaft by a standard
coupling. Coupling connection requires installation of a stub shaft in the hollow shaft bore of the reducer.
The stub shaft will normally be installed at the factory.
Standard units are powered by NEMA C-Face motors mounted to an adapter, which are bolted to a plate
on the upper housing (see Figure 2).
NOTE: Maximum input (motor) speed is 1750 rpm.

Copyright 2001  Hayward Gordon Ltd. Specifications subject to change without prior notice.
PAGE 7 of 47
HAYWARD GORDON LTD.
ST REDUCER MANUAL ISSUED NOV. 1995

Maintenance Instructions REVISED APRIL 2001

A) ASA Pedestal Mounting Bolt Circle

B) Foundation Mounting Bolt Location

Figure 3: Mounting Features


MOUNTING OPTIONS
Standard units, including those fitted for stub-shaft connection, may be either rail or pedestal mounted.
The mounting-bolt footprint in the housing base is square to permit 90° variations in positioning; the
underside of the base has also been drilled and tapped for mounting to a standard ASA flange (see Figure
3)

Figure 4: Nameplate Details


NAMEPLATE INFORMATION
The nameplate on ST reducers is located on the lower housing. Nameplate information includes the
model and the codes for unit size, drive type, shaft orientation and ratio. Reducers with a 5:1 ratio are
single reduction drives. All other ratios indicate a double reduction drive. The unit size number and the
bore capacity at the hollow shaft are shown in Table 1, below.
NOTE: Always provide complete nameplate information when ordering spares or requesting service for
any Hayward Gordon product.
Table 1: Unit Size and Bore Capacities
Unit Size Bore - Inches
10 2.00
11 2.00 & 2.25
12 2.50 & 2.75

Items Furnished With Unit


Required parts furnished with a standard ST reducer include the following items:
• Tapered Bushing and Fastener
• Shaft Key, Output
• Keeper plate (with set screws)

Copyright 2001  Hayward Gordon Ltd. Specifications subject to change without prior notice.
PAGE 8 of 47
HAYWARD GORDON LTD.
ST REDUCER MANUAL ISSUED NOV. 1995

Maintenance Instructions REVISED APRIL 2001

• Shaft Key, Input


• Lower L.S. Bearing & Adapter
• Low-speed Seal Cage w/O-Ring and Fastener
• Air Vent
• Street-Elbow
• Dipstick Bushing and Dipstick
• C-Flange Motor Adapter and Hardware
• Including H.S. Coupling
• Magnetic Drain Plug
Before beginning work on any installation, make sure you have all required parts. Keep all parts for a
single installation together at all times.
LIFTING & MOVING
WARNING: Without oil or motor, a unit Size 4 ST weighs 230 Ibs; a Size 6 weighs 485 Ibs. Do not attempt
to lift or move a ST reducer without a crane hoist or other mechanical assistance.
A) Sling from Eyebolt

Figure 5: Lifting a ST (Vertical Shaft) Reducer


Moving ST (Vertical Shaft) Reducer
Refer to Figure 5. Replace three reducer housing flange fasteners with shouldered eyebolts as shown.
Use a three-leg sling to lift and position the reducer.
NOTE: If the unit is being positioned for pre-installation preparation or for service, the eyebolts may
be left in place. If the reducer is being positioned for installation, the eyebolts must be removed after
final placement and the housing flange fasteners reinstalled and tightened to the torque indicated in
Table 2: Housing Flange Fastener Torques

Table 2: Housing Flange Fastener Torques


Unit Size Torque - Ib.in
10 330
11 or 12 825

INSTALLATION OF REDUCER
ST mixer drives normally are supplied with an output hollow shaft, which requires installation of the mixer
shaft as detailed below. If the unit was ordered with an optional in-tank coupling, a stub shaft is supplied
with a coupling half welded to one end. The stub shaft will normally be installed at the factory.

Copyright 2001  Hayward Gordon Ltd. Specifications subject to change without prior notice.
PAGE 9 of 47
HAYWARD GORDON LTD.
ST REDUCER MANUAL ISSUED NOV. 1995

Maintenance Instructions REVISED APRIL 2001

A) Tapped Hole (see Table 4)

B) Mixer Shaft Diameter (see Table 3)

C) Keyway Dimensions (see Table 4)

D) Mixer Shaft

E) Adapter

F) L.S. Seal Cage

G) Spanner Nut

H) Bearing

I) Bearing Mounting Distance (see Table 5)


Figure 6: Mixer Shaft Dimensions

Before installation of the reducer to a mixer shaft, it is necessary to install the seal cage and mixer
driveshaft bearing & adapter on the mixer shaft.
1. Check the Mixer shaft diameter. Refer to Figure 6: Mixer Shaft Dimensions, which can be
accommodated by the ST tapered bushings, are shown in Table 3. Your drive has been designed
to accept only one of these diameters.
Table 3: Mixer Shaft Diameters – Inches
Unit Size Shaft Diameter
+.000
-.005
10 2.00
11 2.00 or 2.25
12 2.50 or 2.75

2. Check the Dimensions of the Mixer shaft tapped hole and keyway. For dimensions in Figure 6
refer to Table 4 for the depth of the tapped hole. The keyway must be open ended.

Copyright 2001  Hayward Gordon Ltd. Specifications subject to change without prior notice.
PAGE 10 of 47
HAYWARD GORDON LTD.
ST REDUCER MANUAL ISSUED NOV. 1995

Maintenance Instructions REVISED APRIL 2001

1
Table 4: Mixer Shaft Tapped Hole & Keyway Dimensions -- Inches
Unit Size Center Tapped Hole Keyway Size
10 0.625-11 UNC x 1.50 0.500 x 0.250 x 3.00
11 0.625-11 UNC x 1.50 0.500 x 0.250 x 3.00
12 0.625-11 UNC x 1.50 0.625 x 0.312 x 3.31
1
The depth given for the tapped hole is a minimum, and the keyway must be open ended.

3.. Refer to Figure 6. Protect the seal in the seal cage from the sharp edges of the keyway by
taping over the keyway with common transparent tape and applying a light coat of oil to the
shaft.
4. Slide the seal cage onto the shaft.
5. Install the O-Ring in the groove in the seal cage.
6. Loosely assemble the bearing, tapered bearing adapter, bearing lockwasher and bearing
locknut, and slide the assembly onto the shaft with the nut toward the seal cage.
Table 5: Mixer Shaft Bearing Location
Unit Size Distance From Shaft End--lnches
10 9.63 ± 1/16
11 10.83 ± 1/16
12 12.83 ± 1/16

7. Position the bearing on the shaft as required by Table 5, above and tighten the nut as follows: To
tighten the bearing nut on the adapter, two procedures are available; The first procedure is most
accurate and should be used whenever practical:
a. Proper tightening of the adapter is measured as a reduction in internal clearance in the
bearing. The more the nut is tightened, the less internal clearance will exist in the bearing.
Measure the internal clearance of the bearing prior to installation by using feeler gages
between the bearing rollers and the outer race (Figure 7). The bearing outer race must be
centered and the shims must pass over both sets of rollers to properly measure the internal
clearance. Once the bearing is on the shaft and in the proper position, the adapter may be
tightened until the internal clearance is reduced by .0010" to .0015".

Figure 7: Internal Clearance Using Feeler Gages

b. The proper tightening of the adapter may also be measured by assuming that a specific
amount of axial movement of the adapter relative to the bearing inner race will provide a
specific amount of reduction of internal clearance and hence a certain fit on the shaft. The
ratio of axial movement to radial clearance reduction is approximately 15:1. Once the bearing
is on the shaft and in the proper position, the adapter may be tightened just until the adapter
begins to tighten on the shaft and becomes difficult to slide axially on the shaft. This is considered

Copyright 2001  Hayward Gordon Ltd. Specifications subject to change without prior notice.
PAGE 11 of 47
HAYWARD GORDON LTD.
ST REDUCER MANUAL ISSUED NOV. 1995

Maintenance Instructions REVISED APRIL 2001

the starting point. Continue to tighten the nut until the bearing moves 0.020" to 0.025". The minimum
bearing internal clearance after mounting is 0.0012" to 0.0014".

A) Dipstick

B) Street Elbow

C) Air Vent

Figure 8: ST (Vertical Shaft) Reducer Preparation

Prepare the Reducer for Installation


1. Refer to Figure 8. Remove the pipe plug from the input-housing half and replace it with the street-
elbow and air-vent assembly as shown. Seal the threads with pipe compound or Teflon tape.
Make sure the vent is in the vertical position. Remove the pipe plug from the dipstick opening and
replace it with the dipstick bushing.

A) Lower L.S. Bearing Bore

Figure 9: Lower L.S. Bearing Bore


2. Refer to Figure 9. Make sure the lower L.S. bearing and the bearing bore in the lower housing are
clean and free of burrs or dirt. Coat these surfaces with light oil.
3. Make sure oil fill, inspection and drain ports, and all grease fittings will be accessible after
installation. If necessary, reposition the unit or install pipe extensions.

Copyright 2001  Hayward Gordon Ltd. Specifications subject to change without prior notice.
PAGE 12 of 47
HAYWARD GORDON LTD.
ST REDUCER MANUAL ISSUED NOV. 1995

Maintenance Instructions REVISED APRIL 2001

A) C-Face Adapter
B) ASA Tank Adapter (optional)
C) Support Collar
D) Mixer Shaft
E) Standard Steel Cage
F) Lower L..S. Bearing & Adapter
G) Drywell
H) L.S. Hollow Shaft
I) Keeper Plate
J) Washer
K) Rod
L) Nut

Figure 10: ST Reducer Installation


INSTALLATION
Installing Mixer Shaft in Reducer
1. Refer to Figure 10. Support the mixer shaft to allow working room beneath the seal cage or tank-
flange adapter.
2. Lift the reducer as described in "Lifting & Moving" on page 8and position the unit above the mixer
shaft. Do not install the key at this time.
3. Slide the reducer down over the mixer shaft and seat the outer face of the bearing mounted on
the mixer shaft in the bore in the reducer housing. Tap the bearing face softly to make certain it is
not cocked in the bore.
NOTE: Do not force the mixer shaft into the reducer; it should slide in smoothly.
4. Refer to Figure 10. Thread the keeper plate all the way into the hollow shaft. Insert a threaded
rod (See Table 4 for size) through the plate and into the mixer shaft. Tighten a nut on the
threaded rod to draw the mixer shaft into the unit until it contacts the keeper plate. When the
mixer shaft is in place (support it in this position), remove the threaded rod and keeper plate.
5. Refer to Figure 11. Rotate the mixer shaft to line up the keyways. Insert the key in the keyway
from the top and tap it into place against the internal retaining ring in the hollow shaft.

Copyright 2001  Hayward Gordon Ltd. Specifications subject to change without prior notice.
PAGE 13 of 47
HAYWARD GORDON LTD.
ST REDUCER MANUAL ISSUED NOV. 1995

Maintenance Instructions REVISED APRIL 2001

A) Set Screw Location

B) Keeper Plate

C) Tapered Bushing

D) Shaft Seal
E) Seal Cage
F) Unit Housing
G) Drywell Tube
H) Mixer Shaft
I) Tapered Roller Bearing with Grease
Baffle
J) Bearing Grease Fitting
K) Retaining Ring
L) Grease Fitting For Seal
M) Key
Figure 11: Tapered Bushing Installation N) Hollow Shaft
O) Bushing Fastener

6. Refer to Figure 11. Slide the tapered bushing over the top of the mixer shaft. Install the bushing
fastener and tighten to the torque shown in Table 6.
NOTE: Refer to Figure 11. A spanner wrench may be placed on the exposed high-speed shaft to
prevent the low-speed shaft from rotating while the bushing fastener is being tightened .
Table 6: Tapered Bushing Fastener Torques
Unit Size Fastener Size (inches) Torque (lb-in)
10 0.625-11 UNC x 1.75 2190
11 0.625-11 UNC x 1.75 2190
12 0.875-9UNC x 1.75 6400

7. Thread the keeper plate into the top of the hollow shaft. Use a face spanner wrench or a piece of
steel stock bolted to the keeper plate to position it against the upper surface of the bushing.
Tighten it to the torque shown in Table 7.
8. Install and tighten the keeper plate setscrews.
Table 7: Keeper Plate Torques
Unit Size Spanner Holes1 Torque (lb-in)
10 .500 Dia x .250 Deep, 1.750 B.C. 1000
11 .500 Dia x .250 Deep, 1.750 B.C. 1500
12 .500 Dia x .250 Deep, 2.500 B.C. 2000
1
Use spanner wrench: Armstrong Tools 34-110 (Unit Size 10-11), or 34-119 (Unit Size 12) or equivalent.

Copyright 2001  Hayward Gordon Ltd. Specifications subject to change without prior notice.
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HAYWARD GORDON LTD.
ST REDUCER MANUAL ISSUED NOV. 1995

Maintenance Instructions REVISED APRIL 2001

9. Refer to Figure 12. Check to be sure the lower bearing assembly is recessed into the housing.
Pack the bearing cavity with NLGI #2 bearing grease.
A) ASA Tank Adaptor (optional)

B) Tank Mounting

C) Lower L.S. Seal Cage & Fasteners

D) L.S. Seal

E) Mixer Shaft

F) Lower L.S. Bearing & Adapter

Figure 12: Low Speed Shaft Output End Seal Cage G) Standard Seal Cage
Installation
H) Foundation Mounting

10. Slide the lower seal cage into position against the housing, install the fasteners and tighten to 330
Ib.in torque.
11. Remove the mixer shaft support and lower the unit into position on the pedestal or foundation.
Refer to Table 8 below. Secure the unit with appropriate fasteners tightened to the torques
specified.
12. Refer to Figure 13. Pump NLGI #2 bearing grease into the upper fitting on the low-speed seal
cage while rotating the high speed shaft until a uniform bead of grease appears between the seal
cage and the hollow shaft. Place the low speed shaft cover over the sealcage and secure it with
the three sheet-metal screws provided.
Table 8: Foundation Fastener Tightening Torque (Ib.in.)
Do Not Lubricate Fasteners
Thread Size Metal to Metal Metal to Concrete

0.250-20UNC 90 70

0.312-18UNC 185 145

0.375-16UNC 330 255

0.500-13UNC 825 640

0.625-11UNC 1640 1280

0.750-10UNC 2940 2290

0.875-9UNC 4560 3750

1.000-8UNC 6800 5600

Copyright 2001  Hayward Gordon Ltd. Specifications subject to change without prior notice.
PAGE 15 of 47
HAYWARD GORDON LTD.
ST REDUCER MANUAL ISSUED NOV. 1995

Maintenance Instructions REVISED APRIL 2001

A) Shaft Cover
B) Mounting Screws
C) Bearing Grease Fitting
(Pre-greased at Factory)

D) Grease Fitting for Seal


E) Grease Beads

Figure 13: Installing The Low Speed Shaft Cover


Installing the C-Face Motor (All Units)
1. Refer to Figure 14. Pump NLGI #2 bearing grease into the grease fitting on the adapter plate
while rotating the high-speed shaft until a uniform bead of grease appears at the base of the high-
speed shaft.

A) Motor Fasteners

B) C-Face Adapter Plate

C) H.S. Seal Grease Fitting

D) Tank Mounting

E) Mixer Shaft

F) Foundation Mounting

G) Dipstick
H) Shaft Cover

I) C-Face Adapter
J) Motor

Figure 14: Installing the C-Face Motor


2. Position the motor adapter on the adapter plate with the inspection window oriented for easy
access.

Copyright 2001  Hayward Gordon Ltd. Specifications subject to change without prior notice.
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HAYWARD GORDON LTD.
ST REDUCER MANUAL ISSUED NOV. 1995

Maintenance Instructions REVISED APRIL 2001

NOTE: Size 10 and 11 units require that the circular relief in the adapter be located over the low-
speed shaft.
3. Install the adapter fasteners and tighten to 330 Ib.in torque.

A) Unit Extension

B) Shaft Gap

C) Coupling Setting

D) Motor Extension

Figure 15: Positioning the Motor Coupling


4. Refer to Figure 15 and to Table 9, below. Place the coupling halves on the unit input (high-speed)
shaft and motor shaft and set the coupling overhang distances as shown in Table 9, below.
Tighten the setscrews. The reducer hub set screw can be tightened through the access hole in
the C-face adapter.
Table 9: C-Face Motor Coupling Settings
Unit Size Motor Frame Coupling Size Nominal Shaft C Coupling Overhang
Size Gap
Unit X Unit Y
10 56 L-110 1.375 0.875 0.25 0.25
143-145 L-110 1.310 0.875 0.38 0.06
182-184 L-190 1.935 1.000 0.44 0.50
213-215 L-190 1.435 1.000 0.00 0.44
254-256 L-190 1.310 1.000 0.00 0.32
284-286 L-190 1.435 1.000 0.00 0.44
11 56 L-110 1.123 0.875 0.12 0.12
143-145 L-110 1.060 0.875 0.18 0.00
182-184 L-190 1.685 1.000 0.56 0.12
213-215 L-190 1.185 1.000 0.18 0.00
254-256 L-190 1.060 1.000 0.06 0.00
284-286 L-190 1.185 1.000 0.18 0.00
12 56 L-110 1.073 0.875 0.18 0.00
143-145 L-110 1.010 0.875 0.12 0.00
182-184 L-190 1.635 1.000 0.50 0.12
213-215 L-190 1.135 1.000 0.12 0.00
254-256 L-190 1.010 1.000 0.00 0.00
284-286 L-190 1.135 1.000 0.12 0.00

5. Install the coupling spider to the unit hub and install the motor to the adapter. If necessary, reach
in through the access window on the adapter to align the coupling spider. Orient the motor for
convenient electrical connection and tighten the motor fasteners to the manufacturers
recommendations or to Table 10.

Copyright 2001  Hayward Gordon Ltd. Specifications subject to change without prior notice.
PAGE 17 of 47
HAYWARD GORDON LTD.
ST REDUCER MANUAL ISSUED NOV. 1995

Maintenance Instructions REVISED APRIL 2001

Table 10: Motor Fastener Torques (lb-in.)


Do Not Lubricate Fasteners
Thread Foundation Fasteners All Others*
Size Metal to Metal Metal to Concrete Fasteners Metal to Metal
0.250-20UNC 90 70 90
0.312-18UNC 185 145 185
0.375-16UNC 330 255 330
0.500-13UNC 825 640 825
0.625-11UNC 1640 1280 1640
0.750-10UNC 2940 2290 2940
0.875-9UNC 4560 3750 4560
1.000-8UNC 6800 5600 6800
*Fasteners for the bushings are Grade 8 and must be tightened to the torque in Table 6

LUBRICATION
Lubricant Recommendations
Lubricants listed in this manual are typical products ONLY and should not be construed as exclusive
recommendations. Industrial type petroleum based rust and oxidation inhibited (R & O) gear lubricants or industrial
type sulphur-phosphorus extreme pressure (EP) gear lubricants are the recommended lubricants for ambient
temperatures of 15°F to 125°F (-9°C to 52°C).
For units operating outside the above temperature range refer to the synthetic lubricants paragraph.
Viscosity (Important)
The proper viscosity grade for R & O and EP lubricants is found in Table 11. For cold climate conditions refer to
1
Table 14: Polyalphaolefin Type Synthetic Lubricants , page 20, and the "Synthetic Lubricant" paragraphs.
Select a lubricant that has a pour point at least 10°F (5.5°C) below the expected minimum ambient starting
temperature.
Useable temperature ranges can sometimes be widened if specific application conditions are know.
Table 11: Gear Oil Viscosity Recommendations
Ambient Temperature AGMA No. Viscosity at 104°F (40°C)
Output RPM 80 and Above
+15° to 60°F (-9° to +16° C) 4 626-765 135-165

+50° to +125°F (+10° to +52°C) 5 918-1122 198-242

Output RPM Below 80


+15° to 60°F (-9° to +16°C) 4 626-765 135-165

+50° to +125°F (+10° to +52°C) 6 1335-1632 288-352

Petroleum Based Lubricants


R & O Gear Lubricants (Table 12)
Industrial type petroleum based rust and oxidation inhibited (R & 0) gear lubricants are the most common
and readily available general-purpose gear lubricants.
Extreme Pressure (EP) Lubricants (Table 13)
For highly loaded units or for units loaded in excess of original estimates, industrial-type petroleum
extreme pressure lubricants are preferred. The EP lubricants currently recommended are of the sulphur
phosphorus type.

Copyright 2001  Hayward Gordon Ltd. Specifications subject to change without prior notice.
PAGE 18 of 47
HAYWARD GORDON LTD.
ST REDUCER MANUAL ISSUED NOV. 1995

Maintenance Instructions REVISED APRIL 2001

CAUTION: EP LUBRICANTS IN FOOD PROCESSING INDUSTRY


EP lubricants may contain toxic substances and should not be used in the food processing industry
without the lubricant manufacturer's approval.
Synthetic Lubricants
Synthetic lubricants of the polyalphaolefin type are recommended for cold climate operation, high
temperature applications, extended temperature range (all season) operation and/or extended lubricant
change intervals.
CAUTION: SYNTHETIC LUBRICANTS IN FOOD PROCESSING INDUSTRY
Synthetic lubricants may contain toxic substances such as sulphur, phosphorus, chlorine, lead derivatives,
graphite or molybdenum disulfides and should not be used in the food processing industry without the
lubricant manufacturer's approval.

Copyright 2001  Hayward Gordon Ltd. Specifications subject to change without prior notice.
PAGE 19 of 47
HAYWARD GORDON LTD.
ST REDUCER MANUAL ISSUED NOV. 1995

Maintenance Instructions REVISED APRIL 2001

Table 12: Petroleum Based R & O Gear Oils


(Maximum operating temperature of lubricants 200°F (93°C)
AGMA Viscosity Grade 4 5 6
ISO Viscosity Grade 150 220 320
Viscosity at SSU 626-765 918-1122 1335-1632
104°F (40°C) cSt 135-165 198-242 288-352
Manufacturer Lubricant Lubricant Lubricant
Amoco Oil Company Amer. Ind. Oil 150 Amer. Ind Oil 220 Amer. Ind Oil 320

Ashland Oil, Inc. 100H ISO 150 100H ISO 220 100H ISO 320

BP Oil Company Turbinol T – 150 Energol HL 220 Energol HL 320

Chevron U.S.A. Inc. Machine Oil AW150 Machine Oil AW220 Machine Oil AW320

Citgo Petroleum Corporation Citgo Pacemaker 150 Citgo Pacemaker 220 Citgo Pacemaker 320

Conoco Inc. Dectrol R & O Oil 150 Dectol R & O Oil 220 Dectol R & O Oil 320

Exxon Company, U.S.A. Teresstic 150 Teresstic 220 Teresstic 320

E.F. Houghton & Company Hydro-Drive HP 750 Hydro-Drive HP 1000 ---

Imperial Oil Ltd. Teresso 150 Teresso 220 Teresso 320

Kendall Refining Company Four Seasons AW 150 --- ---

Keystone Division Pennwalt KLC-40 --- ---


Corp.
Duro 150 Duro 220 Duro 320
Lyondell Petrochemical (ARCO)
DTE Oil Extra Heavy DTE Oil BB DTE Oil AA
Mobil Oil Corporation
Harmony 150 or 150D Harmony 220 Harmony 320
Petro-Canada Products

Phillips 66 Company Magnus Oil 150 Magnus Oil 220 Magnus Oil 320

Shell oil Company Morlina 150 Morlina 220 Morlina 320

Shell Canada Limited Tellus 150 Tellus 220 Tellus 320

Sum oil company Sun R & O L150 --- ---

Texaco Lubricants Regal Oil R & O 150 Regal Oil R & O 220 Regal Oil R & O 320

Unocal 76 (East) Unax RX 150 Unax RX 220 Unax RX 320

Unocal 76 (West) Turbine Oil 150 Turbine Oil 220 Turbine Oil 320

LUBRICANT CHANGES
Petroleum Lubricants
For normal operating conditions, change lubricant every six months or 2500 hours, whichever occurs first. See
PREVENTATIVE MAINTENANCE for first oil change. If the unit is operated in an area where temperatures vary
with the season, change the oil viscosity to suit the temperature, refer to Table 11. Lubricant suppliers can test oil
from the unit periodically and recommend economical lubricant change schedules.
Synthetic Lubricants
Synthetic lube change intervals can be extended to 8000 - 10,000 hours based on operating temperatures and
lubricant contamination. Laboratory analysis is recommended for optimum lubricant life and gear drive performance.
Change lube with change in ambient temperature, if required. Refer to Table 14.
Bearing & Seal Greases
Some units have one or more grease lubricated bearings and grease purged seals. Whenever changing oil in the
unit, grease the bearings and purge the seals with one of the NLGI #2 greases listed in Table 15.

Copyright 2001  Hayward Gordon Ltd. Specifications subject to change without prior notice.
PAGE 20 of 47
HAYWARD GORDON LTD.
ST REDUCER MANUAL ISSUED NOV. 1995

Maintenance Instructions REVISED APRIL 2001

Some of these products are of the EP type and may contain toxic substances not allowed in the food processing
industry. A grease that meets the USDA "H1" classification is suitable for food processing applications.
Table 13: Extreme Pressure Lubricants
Maximum Operating Temperature 200°F (93°C)
Manufacturer Lubricant

Amoco Oil Company Permagear/Amogear EP

Ashland Oil, Inc. AGMA/EGC ISO

BP Oil Company Energear EP

Chevron U.S.A., Inc. Gear Compounds EP

Citgo Petroleum Corporation Citgo EP Compound

Conoco Inc. Gear Oil

Exxon Company, U.S.A., Spartan EP

E.F. Houghton & Company MP Gear Oil

Imperial Oil Ltd. Spartan EP

Kendall Refining Company Kendall NS-MP

Keystone Division Pennwalt Corp. Keygear

Lyondell Petrochemical (ARCO) Pennant NL

Mobil Oil Corporation Mobilgear

Petro-Canada Products Ultima EP

Phillips 66 Company Philgear

Shell Oil Company Omala Oil

Shell Canada Limited Omala Oil

Sun Oil Company sunep

Texaco Lubricants Meropa

Unocal 76 (East & West) Extra Dut NL Gear Lube

1
Table 14: Polyalphaolefin Type Synthetic Lubricants
AGMA Viscosity Grade 4 5 6

ISO Viscosity Grade 150 220 320

Viscosity at 104°F (40°C) SSU 626-765 918-1122 1335-1632

Viscosity at 104°F (40°C) cSt 135-165 198-242 288-352

Ambient Temp. Range °F2 0 to 80 10 to 125 20 to 125

Manufacturer

Synthetic Gear Lube


Tegra 2203
Chevron U.S.A., --- ---

Conoco, Inc. --- --- ---

CPI Engineering Services, CP-4620-150 CP-4620-220 ---

Inc. CP-4630-1503 CP-4640-2203 ---

Spartan Synthetic EP Spartan synthetic EP Spartan Synthetic


1503 2203 EP 3203
Exxon Co. U.S.A.

SHC 629 SHC 630 SHC 632

Mobil Oil Corp.

--- Mobilgear SHC 2203 Mobilgear SHC 3203


1
Minimum viscosity index of 130. Maximum operating temperature 225 degrees F (107 degrees C).
2
With complete application information, temperature range can sometimes be extended, consult Factory.
3
200 degrees F (93 degrees C) maximum operating temperature (contains sulphur phosphorus EP).

Copyright 2001  Hayward Gordon Ltd. Specifications subject to change without prior notice.
PAGE 21 of 47
HAYWARD GORDON LTD.
ST REDUCER MANUAL ISSUED NOV. 1995

Maintenance Instructions REVISED APRIL 2001

Table 15: Greases for Bearings & Grease Purged Seals


0° to 200°F (-18° to 93°C)
Manufacturer Lubricant

Amoco Oil Company Amolith Grease No. 2

Ashland Oil, Inc. Multilube Lithium EP Grease

BP Oil Company Energrease LS-EP2

Chevron U.S.A., Inc. Industrial Grease Medium

Citgo Petroleum Corp. Premium Lithium Grease No. 2

Conoco Inc. Ep Conolith Grease No. 2

Exxon Company, U.S.A. Unirex N2

E.F. Houghton & Company Cosmolube 2

Imperial Oil Ltd. Unirex N2L

Kendall Refining Company Multi-Purpose LithiumGrease L-421

Keystone Division Pennwalt Co. Zeniplex-2

Lyondell Petrochemical (ARCO) Litholine H EP 2 Grease

Mobil Oil Corp. Mobilith 22


4
Mobil Oil Corp. Mobilith SHC 460

Petro-Canada Products Multipurpose EP2

Phillips 66 Company Philube Blue EP

Shell Oil Company Alvania Grease 2

Shell Canada Limited Alvania Grease 2

Sun Oil Company Ultra Prestige EP2

Texaco Lubricants Premium RB Grease

Unocal 76 (East & West) Unoba EP2

4
High performance synthetic alternate.

Oil Levels
Before adding oil, make sure the dipstick bushing and all housing plugs or vents are undamaged, correctly
positioned and tightly fastened. Remove the air vent and fill the unit through the street elbow. Fill to the
level indicated on the dipstick. Approximate oil quantities are shown in Table 16, below. Do not overfill the
unit or leakage may result.
A) Dipstick

B) Street Elbow

C) Air Vent

Figure 16: Oil Fill Access Locations

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PAGE 22 of 47
HAYWARD GORDON LTD.
ST REDUCER MANUAL ISSUED NOV. 1995

Maintenance Instructions REVISED APRIL 2001

1
Table 16: Approximate Oil Capacity -- Quarts
Unit Size Quarts
10 3
11 6
12 8
1
Quantities are approximate. Always fill unit to specified level.

Figure 17: Grease Fitting Locations


Grease-Lubricated Bearings & Seals
All ST units are equipped with four grease fittings: One at the C-Face Motor adapter plate, one on the
lower housing for the low-speed bearing, and two at the input end of the low-speed shaft.
Both the upper low-speed shaft bearing and the lower low-speed shaft bearing are grease-lubricated. The
upper low speed bearing is pre-greased at the factory.
To re-grease the upper bearing, remove the plastic button plug from the input side L.S. seal cage. Pump
NLGI #2 bearing grease into the seal cage through the fitting opposite the plastic button until grease
appears at the button plughole.
Reinstall the button plug before operating the unit.
To grease the lower bearing, remove the small pipe plug located on the lower housing just beneath the
output side grease fitting (Figure 17). Pump NLGI #2 bearing grease into the bearing cavity until grease
appears at the plughole.
Grease – Lubricated Seals
The high-speed shaft and the input end of the low-speed shaft are equipped with grease-purge seals,
which minimize entry of contaminants into the unit. The purge seal at the high-speed shaft should be
greased during installation (see Figure 17, above) and at regular maintenance intervals. The purge seal
cavity at the low-speed shaft cover may be left empty if extruded grease could contaminate the product.
For Triple Reduction Drives Only-
(Total ratios above 31.4:1): All triple reduction adapter modules are shipped lubricated from the factory.
The pipe plug must be removed and replaced with the breather before start-up to avoid damage to the
module.

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PAGE 23 of 47
HAYWARD GORDON LTD.
ST REDUCER MANUAL ISSUED NOV. 1995

Maintenance Instructions REVISED APRIL 2001

SECTION II: OPERATION & MAINTENANCE


GENERAL INFORMATION
Refer to the unit nameplate. Operate the unit only within the horsepower and output speed range for which
it was selected and specified. Failure to observe limits of speed, torque or other load conditions, may void
the warranty. Proper installation and operation is the key to long trouble free mixer service. The following
is a list of points to cover during installation and operation:
1. Ensure the mixer rotation is correct before permanently wiring the motor.
2. Read all tags, nameplates and this manual prior to operating the unit.
3. Check motor operating amperage against motor nameplate amperage.
4. Do not operate in a fluid with a specific gravity or viscosity higher than that for which the unit is
designed.
5. Do not attempt to start a unit with the impeller buried in solids or in a "set up" fluid.
6. Maintain operating temperatures and pressures of vessel within design limitations for stuffing box
and mechanical seal units.
7. A minimum of 4" radial clearance must be maintained between the impeller and any obstruction.
8. Any anticipated changes in motor horsepower, mixer speed, shaft length, impeller diameter or
blade width, etc. should be discussed with Hayward Gordon prior to making changes.
WARNING: Consult all applicable local and national safety codes for proper guarding of rotating elements.
START-UP
Before start-up, check all fasteners, fittings, vents, plugs and connections that may have been loosened
during preparation and installation. Check oil and grease levels and make sure all foundation or mounting
bolts are securely tightened.
PREVENTATIVE MAINTENANCE
After the First Week
Check all external fasteners and plugs for tightness.
NOTE: Gears and internal bearings have been factory set and require no adjustments. Driven
shaft bearings require no maintenance other than periodic re-greasing.
After the First Month -
1. Start the unit. When the sump oil reaches normal operating temperature, shut the drive down and
immediately drain the oil. The magnetic plug should be cleaned at this time.
2. Flush the unit immediately with warm (100°F) oil of the same type and viscosity used in the
original fill. Pour or pump oil equivalent in volume to 25% of the original fill through the unit. If
necessary, repeat the procedure until clean oil appears at the drain.
3 Close the drain and refill the unit to the correct level with fresh oil.
NOTE: If declared to be in good condition by the supplier, reclaimed oil filtered through a 10
micron or finer filter may be used to refill the unit.
Periodically
Check oil level and oil condition with unit stopped and oil at normal operating temperature. Add oil if
required (Do Not Overfill).

Copyright 2001  Hayward Gordon Ltd. Specifications subject to change without prior notice.
PAGE 24 of 47
HAYWARD GORDON LTD.
ST REDUCER MANUAL ISSUED NOV. 1995

Maintenance Instructions REVISED APRIL 2001

NOTE: If the oil level has risen since the previous check, have the oil analyzed for water content.
Moisture in the oil may indicate seal leakage or condensation. Drain the oil, correct the defect and
refill the unit with fresh oil.
Every 2500 Operating Hours or Not Less Than Once Every Six Months
1. Drain and replace R & O or Extreme Pressure oil.
NOTE: The change interval for Synthetic lubricants can be extended to 8000-10,000 operating
hours. Ask the lubricant suppliers to test oil from the unit and to recommend an economical
change schedule.
NOTE: Seasonal temperature variations or changes in operating conditions may require more
frequent oil changes or changes in oil viscosity. The magnetic plug should also be cleaned at this
time.
2. Re-grease purged seals.
NOTE: Purged seals should be re-greased whenever the grease shows signs of contamination.
Pump fresh grease into the seal cavity while rotating the shaft until fresh grease can be wiped
away. The low-speed shaft can be reached by removing the shaft cover at the input side. (See
Figure 12, page 14.) The high-speed shaft can be reached through the panel (window) in the C-
Face motor adapter.
3. Re-grease Bearings.
a) Low-speed Shaft -- Input side: Prior to each oil change, remove the button plug on the side of
the seal cage. Pump 6 ounces of an NLGI #2 grease through the fitting on the seal cage
nearest the housing. DO NOT APPLY EXCESSIVE PUMPING PRESSURE: overfilling the
cavity may pop the seal cage out of the housing. Replace the button plug when greasing is
complete.
NOTE: Some old or excess grease may enter the unit and will be drained away with the oil
change.
b) Low-speed Shaft -- Output side: Remove the small pipe-plug below the grease fitting on the
housing base. Pump an NLGI #2 grease into the bearing cavity through the fitting just above
the plug until clean grease appears at the plughole. Replace the plug when greasing is
complete.
4. Inspect Couplings: The C-Face motor coupling is of the elastomeric jaw type. It requires no
maintenance but should be replaced when the elastomeric element is no longer intact.

DEACTIVATION & STORAGE


Deactivation of Operating Units
Short-Term Shutdown
Units may be deactivated and left on line for up to four months without special precautions.
CAUTION: If the unit is to be removed from installation for storage, follow the removal procedures
described in OFF-LINE SERVICE & REPAIR on page 31.
Extended Term Shutdown
If a unit is to be deactivated or stored for more than four months after any period of operation Refer to
Table 17, add the recommended amount of "Motorstor" to the sump and rotate the shafts several times.
Remove the dipstick and the air-vent and seal the opening with a pipe plug.
NOTE: Tape or wire the removed dipstick and air vent to the unit to prevent loss ad to keep them
available when start-up is required.

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PAGE 25 of 47
HAYWARD GORDON LTD.
ST REDUCER MANUAL ISSUED NOV. 1995

Maintenance Instructions REVISED APRIL 2001

NOTE: Indoor dry storage is recommended for all inactive units. Deactivated units stored outdoors
should be protected from the weather.
New Unit Storage
Units may be ordered for extended storage before operation. Such units are factory treated with special
preservative and sealed to rustproof internal parts. Indoor dry-storage is recommended for all new units.
Periodic Inspection of stored Units
Inspect stored or inactive units at 60-day intervals. Re-spray with rust preventative or add rust inhibitor at
least once every six months.

1
Table 17: Recommended Quantity (fl. oz) Motorstor Rust Inhibitor
Unit Size Quantity of Inhibitor
10 5
11 12
12 18
' Product of Daubert Chemical Company, Chicago, IL (Formerly known as "Nucle Oil")

REACTIVATION AFTER SHUTDOWN & STORAGE


Inspect all fasteners and re-tighten to recommended torques as required. If the unit has been stored in
excess of six months and "Motorstor" rust inhibitor has been added to the oil, check the oil condition and
drain if necessary. Refill all units to the proper level. Remove pipe plugs installed for storage and replace
with the dipstick and air vent as required.

Copyright 2001  Hayward Gordon Ltd. Specifications subject to change without prior notice.
PAGE 26 of 47
HAYWARD GORDON LTD.
ST REDUCER MANUAL ISSUED NOV. 1995

Maintenance Instructions REVISED APRIL 2001

SECTION III: SERVICE & REPAIR


GENERAL SERVICE NOTES & RECOMMENDATIONS
The service and repair procedures detailed on the following pages generally apply to all standard ST
Hayward Gordon Ltd. mixer drives. In some instances, instructions may apply only to a specific model or
type. Before servicing a reducer, check the nameplate for identification detail and note the ratio and shaft-
orientation information. Check for specific model or type instructions and follow all directions carefully.
WARNING: Lock out the power source and remove all external loads before servicing the unit or
accessories.
Pinion Replacement
When replacing a pinion, replace the entire assembly (pinion, shaft, bearings, spacers, etc.). Also replace
the mating gear.
Gaskets And Shims
When reassembling a gasketed joint discard the old gaskets and replace them with new gaskets of
identical thickness. NOTE: Use only shims and gaskets provided by Hayward Gordon.
NOTE: Shim gaskets of minimum compressibility are available from the factory in thickness of
0.007", 0.009", 0.015" and 0.031". Compressed thickness is, respectively, 0.006", 0.008", 0.013"
and 0.028". The compressed thickness should be used when determining total shim thickness
required for proper bearing settings.
Seals and Bearings
The seals at the high-speed (motor) shaft and input end of the low-speed shaft may be replaced while the
unit is in installed (on-line) position. Replacement of all other seals and all bearings require that the unit
be dismounted for service. Replace all bearings and seals before re-assembling any unit that has been
disassembled after any period of operation.
Fasteners
Do not lubricate fasteners before reinstallation after service. Always tighten fasteners to the torque values
specified in this manual.
REPLACEMENT PARTS
Always use genuine parts provided by Hayward Gordon Ltd. when worn or damaged parts must be
replaced. A parts diagram (Figure 39: Exploded View), with item numbers is located on Page 43.

A) Sling from Eyebolt

Figure 18: Lifting and Moving Reducer units

Copyright 2001  Hayward Gordon Ltd. Specifications subject to change without prior notice.
PAGE 27 of 47
HAYWARD GORDON LTD.
ST REDUCER MANUAL ISSUED NOV. 1995

Maintenance Instructions REVISED APRIL 2001

Refer to Figure 18 above and to the lifting and moving instructions in LIFTING & MOVING on page 8
before removing an installed unit.
CAUTION: When removing an installed or mounted unit, position the lifting sling and take up all slack in
the sling and hoisting equipment before releasing fasteners securing the unit to its foundation or pedestal.
EQUIPMENT REQUIRED
In addition to a hoist, sling and standard mechanics tools, the following service equipment may be
required:
• Arbor press
• Wheel puller
• Torque wrench
• Feeler gauges
• Dial indicator
• Face spanner wrench -- for unit Size 10-11, Armstrong Tools No. 34-110 or equivalent; for unit
Size 12, Armstrong Tools No. 34-119 or equivalent.
A) L.S. Shaft

B) Seal Cage

C) Cut Notch for Grease Fittings

D) Cylindrical Tool

E) Bar or Plate

Figure 19: Low Speed Input Side Seal Cage


Installation Tool

INSTALLATION TOOL
Special Tools
A special cylindrical tool helpful in reinstalling the stamped low-speed input-side seal-cage may be
fabricated by referring to Figure 19, and to the dimensions shown in Table 18, below.
Table 18: Seal Cage Installation Tool Dimensions
Unit Size Tool Bore (In) Minimum Length (In)
10 4.060 4.00
11 4.440 4.00
12 5.290 4.63

ON-LINE SERVICE
It is not necessary to remove the unit from the mixer-shaft to replace the seals at the high-speed (motor)
shaft or at the input end of the low-speed-shaft. ALL OTHER SERVICE PROCEDURES REQUIRE THE
UNIT TO BE REMOVED FROM THE INSTALLATION.

Copyright 2001  Hayward Gordon Ltd. Specifications subject to change without prior notice.
PAGE 28 of 47
HAYWARD GORDON LTD.
ST REDUCER MANUAL ISSUED NOV. 1995

Maintenance Instructions REVISED APRIL 2001

Replacing the High Speed (Motor) Shaft Seal


WARNING: Lock out the power source and relieve all mechanical system loads before working on the
motor or electrical power system connections or components.
To replace the high-speed (motor) shaft seal:
1. Clean all exterior surfaces. Disconnect all power source wiring at the motor.
2. Remove motor fasteners and remove the motor.
3. Remove the inspection cover in the motor adapter, loosen the setscrew in the coupling hub and
remove the coupling hub and extension key.
A) Shaft Side
B) Bearing Side
C) Housing Side
D) Outside
E) Tape
F) Shaft
G) Housing
H) Pry Bar
I) Housing
J) Sheet Metal Screw
K) Shaft

Figure 20: Replacing The High speed (Motor) Shaft


Seal
4. Remove the adapter and adapter plate.
NOTE: Refer to Figure 20. Note the position of the seal in the housing bore. Seals in housing
bores are not axially retained and disassembly of the unit may be required if the seal has been
driven too deep into the bore. If the unit must be disassembled to remove the seal, the unit must
be dismounted before work can proceed. See OFF-LINE SERVICE & REPAIR on page 31 for
Dismounting and disassembly procedures.
5. Refer to Figure 20. Wrap several turns of tape around an 0.125" drill approximately 0.250" from
the end. Grease or magnetize the drill to retain chips.
6. Note the angle shown in Figure 20 and drill two holes (180°apart) in the seal-case. Position the
drill carefully and DO NOT drill so deep as to damage the reducer shaft.
7. Insert #10-0.750" sheet metal screws into the seal case holes. Turn the screws in until firmly
seated, but DO NOT drive them in more than 0.250".

Copyright 2001  Hayward Gordon Ltd. Specifications subject to change without prior notice.
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HAYWARD GORDON LTD.
ST REDUCER MANUAL ISSUED NOV. 1995

Maintenance Instructions REVISED APRIL 2001

8. Refer to Figure 20. Use a claw-type pry bar to work the seal free of the housing bore. Use a
magnet to remove any chips that may remain in the bore after the seal is removed.
9. Clean the housing bore of all traces of Permatex. Coat the OD of the new seal with Permatex #3
or equivalent and position it squarely in the housing
10. Place a square ended cylindrical tool against the seal and press or tap lightly until the seal is
properly seated.
NOTE: The seal will be correctly positioned when it is evenly recessed 0.150" below the housing
surface and seal face runout is <.010".
11. Replace the adapter plate. See SECTION I: INSTALLATION (page 5) for instructions on
reinstallation of the motor adapter, coupling and motor. Observe all instructions on bolt torques
and lubrication before reconnecting and restarting the unit.

A) Shaft Cover

B) Tapered Bushing

C) Shaft Seal

D) Seal Cage

E) Button Plug

F) Mixer Shaft

G) Bearing Grease Fitting


H) Grease Fitting for Seal

Figure 21: ST Low Speed Shaft Input End Seal


Replacement
REPLACING THE LOW-SPEED SHAFT INPUT-END SEAL
1. Clean all exterior surfaces.
2. Refer to Figure 21. Loosen the three sheet metal screws securing the low-speed shaft cover to
the seal cage and remove the shaft cover.
3. Insert a pry bar under the lip of the seal cage and pry the seal cage out of the housing bore and
slide it up off the low-speed hollow-shaft.
4. Tap the seal out of the seal cage. Be careful not to damage the seal cage.
5. Clean all traces of Permatex from the inside of the seal cage. Coat the outside of the new seal
with Permatex #3 and position the seal against the seat in the seal cage as shown in Figure 21.
6. Slide the seal cage down over the low-speed shaft and press the lower lip into the housing bore
(See Figure 19, page 27, for instructions on making a tool for installing the seal cage).
7. Remove the plastic button plug from the seal cage and while rotating the shaft, pump NLGI #2
grease into the seal-cavity until a bead of grease appears between the seal cage and the hollow
shaft.
8. Replace the button plug. Replace the shaft cover and fasten with the three sheet metal screws.

Copyright 2001  Hayward Gordon Ltd. Specifications subject to change without prior notice.
PAGE 30 of 47
HAYWARD GORDON LTD.
ST REDUCER MANUAL ISSUED NOV. 1995

Maintenance Instructions REVISED APRIL 2001

9. Replace drain plugs and refill with oil before restart after on-line low-speed-shaft input-end seal
replacement.
DISMOUNTING AND DISSASSEMBLY FOR OFF-LINE SERVICE
WARNING: Lock out the power source and relieve all mechanical system loads before attempting to
dismount the unit.
Remove the Motor & Oil
1. Drain the oil from the unit and clean all exterior surfaces. The drain location for ST units is on the
side of the housing below the air vent.
2. Disconnect all power source wiring at the motor.
3. Remove motor fasteners and remove the motor.
4. Remove the inspection cover in the motor adapter, loosen the setscrew in the coupling hub and
remove the coupling hub and extension key.
5. Remove the adapter and adapter plate.
Release the Hollow Shaft Connection
1. Install a retainer collar to support the mixer shaft during the removal procedure.
2. Loosen the sheet metal screws securing the shaft cover to the low-speed input-end seal cage
and remove the shaft cover.
3. Apply a hook-type spanner wrench to the high-speed shaft to keep it from turning and remove the
fastener securing the mixer-shaft to the bushing.
4. Remove the setscrews in the keeper plate and use a face spanner wrench to loosen the keeper
plate two turns. See EQUIPMENT REQUIRED on page 27 for face-spanner wrench size
requirements.
A) Washers

B) Mixer Shaft

C) L.S. Shaft

D) Keeper Plate

E) Release Fastener

Figure 22: Removing the Unit from Installation


5. Refer to Figure 22. Thread a hex-head fastener with a flat washer through the keeper plate hole
into the tapped hole in the mixer shaft. (See Table 19, 31 for fastener size recommendations.)
Tighten the fastener until the tapered bushing breaks free from the hollow shaft.
6. Remove the hex-head fastener (shaft must be supported) and remove the keeper plate. Thread a
larger fastener into the threaded hole in the tapered bushing and use it as a handle to pull the
bushing from the unit. (See Table 20, below for fastener size recommendations.) Remove the
shaft key.

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HAYWARD GORDON LTD.
ST REDUCER MANUAL ISSUED NOV. 1995

Maintenance Instructions REVISED APRIL 2001

NOTE: If the bushing adheres to the mixer- shaft, a pry bar may be inserted into the slot in the
bushing to spread it for release.

Table 19: Bushing Release Fastener Dimensions (Inches)


Unit Size Fastener Size
10 & 11 0.625 - 11UNC
12 0.875 – 9UNC

Table 20: Bushing Withdrawal Fastener Dimensions -- Inches


Unit Size Fastener Size
10 & 11 0.750 - 10 UNC
12 1.000 - 8 UNC

7. Place a square ended cylindrical tool against the seal and press or tap lightly until the seal is
properly seated.
NOTE: The seal will be correctly positioned when it is evenly recessed 0.150" below the housing
surface and seal face runout is <.010".
Replace the seal cage and shaft cover as described above.
Replace drain plugs and refill with oil before restart after on-line low-speed-shaft input-end seal
replacement.
OFF-LINE SERVICE & REPAIR
Dismounting the Unit
WARNING: Lock out the power source and relieve all mechanical system loads before attempting to
dismount he unit.
1. Remove the Motor
2. Release the hollow shaft connection
REMOVE THE UNIT FROM INSTALLATION
1. Position hoisting equipment and attach lifting slings or chains. See LIFTING & MOVING on page
8 for detailed lifting and moving instructions for ST units before proceeding.
2. Remove the foundation bolts or pedestal fasteners and carefully lift or slide the unit off the mixer
shaft.
NOTE: The lower low-speed shaft bearing and seal cage or tank-adapter will remain on the mixer
shaft.
Removing the Mixer Shaft Bearing & Output End Seal Cage
1. Bend the bearing lockplate tang out of the slot in the locknut and loosen the locknut with a
spanner wrench.
2. Carefully tap the inner race of the bearing toward the lock-nut to free it from the taper. Slide the
bearing off the shaft.
3. Slide the seal cage or tank-adapter flange off the shaft.

Copyright 2001  Hayward Gordon Ltd. Specifications subject to change without prior notice.
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HAYWARD GORDON LTD.
ST REDUCER MANUAL ISSUED NOV. 1995

Maintenance Instructions REVISED APRIL 2001

UNIT DISASSEMBLY
To disassemble the reducer:
1. With a 1/4" or 5/16" punch tap both the spring pin and dowel pin down and out of the housing
halves.
2. Coat both the high-speed and low-speed shafts with grease and remove the housing flange
fasteners.
3. Lift the input-side housing straight up off the output housing. Lift out all shaft assemblies
simultaneously. Be careful not to strike the low-speed-shaft against the drywell tube.

Figure 23: Reducer Ready for Figure 24: Reducer with Upper Housing
Disassembly Removed

CLEANING, INSPECTION & REPAIR OF PARTS & ASSEMBLIES

Figure 25: Upper (Input) Housing


Upper (Input) Housing
Unless it has been damaged, the upper (input) housing will require no service other than routine cleaning
and inspection .

Copyright 2001  Hayward Gordon Ltd. Specifications subject to change without prior notice.
PAGE 33 of 47
HAYWARD GORDON LTD.
ST REDUCER MANUAL ISSUED NOV. 1995

Maintenance Instructions REVISED APRIL 2001

Figure 26: Lower (Output) Housing

Lower Housing
Disassembly:
1. Remove all plugs and pipe fittings.
2. Bearing Cups -- If bearings are to be replaced, or the drywell is to be removed, use a bearing
puller to remove the tapered roller bearing cups.
3. High-Speed Bearing Adapter-- Unless it is damaged or unless the ratio is to be changed to one
that does not require the adapter, the high-speed bearing adapter installed in the lower housing of
some double-reduction units need not be removed. To remove the adapter:
a. Use a tip grinder to remove deformed metal where the adapter has been staked to the
housing.
b Use a wheel-puller to remove the adapter from the housing.
4. Drywell Assembly -- Unless leakage between the drywell base and the tube is indicated, or unless
the drywell tube is damaged, the drywell need not be removed from the housing.

Figure 27: Drywell Assembly


To Remove the Drywell
1. Use a chain or pipe wrench to unscrew the drywell tube from the base.
2. If the base must also be removed, use a tip grinder to remove deformed metal where the tube
base has been staked to the housing, turn the housing over and drive the base from the housing.
Lower Housing Cleaning and Inspection
1. Remove all burrs in bores and on the adapter OD.

Copyright 2001  Hayward Gordon Ltd. Specifications subject to change without prior notice.
PAGE 34 of 47
HAYWARD GORDON LTD.
ST REDUCER MANUAL ISSUED NOV. 1995

Maintenance Instructions REVISED APRIL 2001

2. Clean and remove all sealing compound, grease and gasket material from housing bores and
flanges.
3. Clean oil chambers with solvent. Inspect the passage between the high-speed and intermediate
bores. Make sure it is open.
4. Clean and inspect all plugholes. Clean and chase all straight tapped holes.
Re-assembly:
1. Refer to Figure 25 on page 32. Reinstall the drywell tube.
a. Inspect the outer diameter of the tube base and housing bore. Use a file to remove all burrs.
b. Chill the base to no less than -90°F, oil the O-ring and install the O-ring in the groove in the
base. Position the base in the housing immediately and use a square-ended cylindrical tool to
drive it to the bottom of the bore. Be sure the O-ring is not sheared or rolled out of the groove.
c. Stake the base to the housing.
d. Coat the OD of the inner low-speed seal with Permatex #3 or equivalent and install the seal
with the garter spring facing the driver. Use a seal driver to seat the seal.
e. Drive the low-speed bearing cup into the housing bore until it contacts the drywell base.
f. Coat the threads of the new drywell tube with Locktite 242 thread sealant or equivalent. Be
sure to coat the entire OD for at least the first five threads.
9. Screw the tube into the base. Tighten with a chain wrench. Be sure the tube has contacted
the bottom of the base.
2. Refer to Figure 24 on page 32. Reinstall adapter and bearing cups
a. If the adapter has been removed, oil the adapter and drive it into the high-speed bore of the
lower housing.
b. Coat tapered bearing cup with an SAE 20 (or heavier) oil and drive or press cup squarely into
the housing bore until fully seated. Use a press or steel bar as shown in Figure 28, below.

Figure 28: Seating Bearing Cups in Housing

Coat all pipe-plugs and pipefittings with Permatex #3 or equivalent and install as shown in Figure 29, on
page 38.

Copyright 2001  Hayward Gordon Ltd. Specifications subject to change without prior notice.
PAGE 35 of 47
HAYWARD GORDON LTD.
ST REDUCER MANUAL ISSUED NOV. 1995

Maintenance Instructions REVISED APRIL 2001

A) Dipstick Bushing

B) Pipe Plug

C) Output Bearing Grease Fitting

D) Street Elbow

Figure 29: Pipe Plug and Pipe Fitting Locations


Shaft Assemblies
Inspect gear teeth for wear. Inspect bearing condition. Unless replacement is necessary, bearings and
gears need not be removed from shaft assemblies.
Wash open bearings with solvent and dry thoroughly. To prevent scoring because of lack of lubricant,
avoid spinning dry bearings. DO NOT submerge sealed bearings in solvent.
LOW-SPEED SHAFT ASSEMBLY, REPAIR & REASSEMBLY

A) Input Side Bearing

B) Low Speed Gear

C) Output Side Bearing

D) Grease Baffle (ST Only)

E) Internal Retaining Ring (Non-


Removable)
F) Low Speed Shaft

Figure 30: Low-Speed Shaft Assembly


To disassemble the low-speed shaft assembly
1. Use a wheel puller or press to remove the bearing cones. Apply force to the inner face only. If
bearings are removed, replacement is recommended.
NOTE: The bearing cone on the gear side of the shaft can be removed by removing the gear, or
by carefully cutting and removing the roller cage and heating the inner face until it slides off the
shaft.
2. Use a wheel puller or press to remove the gear from the shaft.

Copyright 2001  Hayward Gordon Ltd. Specifications subject to change without prior notice.
PAGE 36 of 47
HAYWARD GORDON LTD.
ST REDUCER MANUAL ISSUED NOV. 1995

Maintenance Instructions REVISED APRIL 2001

Reassembly
NOTE: Replace bearing cups and cones when bearings are replaced and replace the low speed
pinion when replacing the gear.
1. Assemble the gear key to the shaft.
2. Heat the gear to 275°F maximum and assemble the gear to the shaft with the large chamfer on
the gear bore toward the shaft shoulder. Seat with a press.
3. Place the grease baffle over the low speed shaft at the gear end so that the edge of the baffle
faces away from the gear.
4. Heat the tapered roller bearing cones to 275°F maximum and assemble to the shaft. Seat with a
bearing cone driver. Be sure that the grease baffle remains centered and is not free to rotate on
the shaft.
5. Lubricate the bearings and coat the reassembled components with oil.

A) Outer Bearing Sealed on ST Units

B) Bearing Spacer

C) Inner Bearing

D) High Speed Gear

Figure 31: Intermediate Shaft Assembly


INTERMEDIATE SHAFT ASSEMBLY, DISASSEMBLY & REPAIR
To disassemble the intermediate shaft assembly
1. Use a wheel puller or press to remove the bearings. Apply force to the inner face only.
2. Use a wheel puller or press to remove the gear from the shaft
Reassembly
NOTE: Replace the high-speed shaft pinion when replacing the intermediate shaft assembly
gear.
1. Heat the gear to 275°F maximum. Assemble the gear to the shaft with the large chamfer on the
gear bore toward the shaft shoulder. Seat with a press.
2. Assemble bearing to the shaft and seat by pressing or driving against the inner face only.
NOTE: Use sealed bearings on the pinion end of the intermediate shaft. DO NOT heat sealed
bearings. Replacement is recommended. Be careful not to damage seals or sealing surfaces
during installation.
3. Lubricate the bearings and coat the reassembled components with oil.

Copyright 2001  Hayward Gordon Ltd. Specifications subject to change without prior notice.
PAGE 37 of 47
HAYWARD GORDON LTD.
ST REDUCER MANUAL ISSUED NOV. 1995

Maintenance Instructions REVISED APRIL 2001

HIGH-SPEED SHAFT ASSEMBLY, DISASSEMBLY & REPAIR


A) Outer Bearing Sealed

B) Retaining Ring (When Required)

C) High Speed Pinion

D) Bearing Retaining Ring (When Used)

E) Inner Bearing

F) Shaft Extension

Figure 32: High Speed Shaft Assembly


To disassemble the high speed shaft assembly
NOTE: On Size 10 units, with ratios 25:1 and 31:1, remove the retaining ring from the shaft
before proceeding.
1. Use a wheel puller or press to remove the bearings. Apply force to the inner race only.
2. Remove the shaft extension-retaining ring. (See note above on Size 10 exceptions.)
Reassembly
NOTE: Replace the high-speed gear on the intermediate shaft assembly whenever replacing the
high-speed pinion.
1. On Size 10 units, with ratios 25:1 and 31:1, assemble the input bearing to the shaft from the
output end and then install the retaining ring. On all other units, assemble the shaft extension end
retaining ring before positioning the bearing.
NOTE: Bearings with retaining rings in the outer race should be assembled with the groove
toward the pinion side of the bearing.
2. Seat bearings with a press. Apply force to the inner face only.
NOTE: Units use sealed bearings at the input (extension) end of the shaft. DO NOT heat sealed
bearings. Replacement is recommended.
3. Lubricate the bearings and coat the reassembled components with oil.
UNIT REASSEMBLY
PRELIMINARY INSPECTION OF PARTS & SUB-ASSEMBLIES
Make sure all parts are clean. Inspect all housing bores, threaded openings and bearing surfaces. Check
the condition and configuration of all repaired parts and assemblies. Make sure all bearing and gear
positions are correct. Verify the accessibility of required replacement parts.

Copyright 2001  Hayward Gordon Ltd. Specifications subject to change without prior notice.
PAGE 38 of 47
HAYWARD GORDON LTD.
ST REDUCER MANUAL ISSUED NOV. 1995

Maintenance Instructions REVISED APRIL 2001

A) Spring Pin

B) Dowel

Figure 33: Reducer Assembly


TRIAL ASSEMBLY TO CHECK LOW-SPEED BEARING ADJUSTMENT
1. Position the reducer output (lower) housing on its foundation feet on a bench. Oil the radius end
of the low speed shaft to aid in installation into the internal seal.
2. Position the low-speed shaft assembly against the drywell tube and be careful not to roll the lip of
the seal at the lower bearing adapter.
3. Position a .060" thick shim pack on the housing flange. Use only one .015" gasket.
4. Install the solid dowel pin and hollow spring pin halfway into the housing flange as shown in
Figure 23, page 32. DO NOT place the H.S. or Intermediate shaft assemblies into the housing at
this time.
5. Position the input (upper) housing over the dowel and spring pins and lower it onto the output
housing.
6. Install flange fasteners, on opposite sides of the housing, next to the low speed shaft as shown in
Figure 34 and cross tighten to the torques specified in
Table 21.

Figure 34: Flange Fastener Positions

Table 21: Flange Fastener Torques


Unit Size Assembly Torques
10 330 lb-in
11 & 12 825 lb-in

Copyright 2001  Hayward Gordon Ltd. Specifications subject to change without prior notice.
PAGE 39 of 47
HAYWARD GORDON LTD.
ST REDUCER MANUAL ISSUED NOV. 1995

Maintenance Instructions REVISED APRIL 2001

7. Refer to Fig. 39. Check the low-speed bearing axial float with a dial indicator by pushing and
pulling on the low-speed shaft while alternately rotating it in opposite directions.

A) Pry Bar

B) Wood Block

C) Keeper Plate

D) L.S. Shaft

E) Dial Indicator With Stand

F) Dial Indicator Tip Must Rest on Quill


Shaft

Figure 35: Check Axial Bearing Float


8. Remove the input-side housing and remove shim gaskets to obtain a low-speed shaft axial
preload of 0.003" - 0.007".
EXAMPLE: If the preload is .003 to .005 inches and the axial movement is .007 inches, removal
of shims with a total thickness of .010 to .012 inches will produce the desired preload.
NOTE: Retain the shim gasket set developed to obtain the required pre-load for final assembly.
FINAL ASSEMBLY
1. Simultaneously lower all revolving elements into the output-side (lower) housing. Be careful not to
strike the low-speed shaft assembly against the drywell tube and be careful not to roll the lip of
the seal at the lower low-speed shaft-bearing adapter.
2. Refer to Figure 34. Install dowel and spring pins halfway into the output housing flange.
3. Pack the upper low-speed shaft bearing with NLGI #2 grease.
4. Assemble the input (upper) housing to the output (lower) housing. Tap the input housing to
ensure that it is seated against the gaskets and rotate the gear train by hand. Check for binding.
NOTE: Some resistance to rotation, provided by the pre-loaded low-speed bearings, may be
expected.
5. Install all housing flange fasteners with nuts and lockwashers and tighten to the torques shown in
Table 21 on page 38.

Copyright 2001  Hayward Gordon Ltd. Specifications subject to change without prior notice.
PAGE 40 of 47
HAYWARD GORDON LTD.
ST REDUCER MANUAL ISSUED NOV. 1995

Maintenance Instructions REVISED APRIL 2001

A) H.S. Shaft

B) L.S. Grease Fittings

C) L.S. Shaft

Figure 36: L.S. Grease Fitting Location

6. Install the input (motor) shaft seal:


a. Coat the OD of the seal with Permatex #3 or equivalent.
b. Wrap thin strong paper around the shaft to protect the seal lips from the sharp edges of the
shaft chamfer and keyway.
c. Coat the seal lips with NLGI #2 bearing grease and slide the seal down over the shaft. Work
carefully, do not expand the seal lip ID by more than .030".
d. Seat the seal with a square-ended cylindrical tube. In final position the seal should be
recessed .140" into the housing bore. Seal face runout should be <.010".
7. Install the input-side low-speed shaft seals.
a. Coat the seal bore in the stamped seal cage with Permatex #3 or equivalent.
b. Refer to Figure 37. Install the seal into the cage with the garter spring facing the driver. Use a
square-ended cylindrical tool to prevent the seal from cocking. Work carefully, do not damage
the seal or seal cage.
c. Apply a thin layer of grease to the low speed shaft and slide the seal cage down over the
shaft. Orient the seal cage so that the grease fittings on the seal cage are in the position
shown in Figure 36, page 40, and drive the cage into position with the cylindrical driving tool
shown in Figure 28, page 34.

Copyright 2001  Hayward Gordon Ltd. Specifications subject to change without prior notice.
PAGE 41 of 47
HAYWARD GORDON LTD.
ST REDUCER MANUAL ISSUED NOV. 1995

Maintenance Instructions REVISED APRIL 2001

A) Set Screw Location

B) Keeper Plate

C) Shaft Cover

D) Tapered Bushing

E) Grease Fitting for Seal

F) Shaft Seal
G) Bearing Grease Fitting
H) Unit Housing
I) Tapered Roller
J) Grease Baffle Drywell Tube
K) Mixer Shaft
L) Tapered Roller Bearing
M) Shaft Seal
N) Retaining Ring
O) Grease Fitting for Seal
P) Key
Q) Hollow Shaft

Figure 37: Low Speed Shaft Seal Installation R) Bushing Fastener

FINAL ASSEMBLY CHECK BEFORE REINSTALLATION


1. Rotate the gear train by turning the high-speed shaft. Check for binding or irregular action.
2. Follow the installation instructions provided in SECTION I: INSTALLATION of this manual when
reinstalling the unit.
If the reducer is to be equipped with a Hayward Gordon provided stub-shaft for coupling
connection to a mixer, INSTALLATION OF REDUCER page 8.

Copyright 2001  Hayward Gordon Ltd. Specifications subject to change without prior notice.
PAGE 42 of 47
HAYWARD GORDON LTD.
ST REDUCER MANUAL ISSUED NOV. 1995

Maintenance Instructions REVISED APRIL 2001

SECTION IV: ORDERING PARTS & SERVICE


INTRODUCTION
This section is designed to assist in ordering replacement parts for standard type ST single and double
reduction gear drives with high & low speed shafts. Consult Hayward Gordon Ltd. for special or modified
units.
1. Identify Unit -- Record Unit Model, Ratio and Serial Number from nameplate.
2. Identify individual parts -- Use Figure 39: Exploded View on page 43 to determine Ref. No. of
required parts.

Ref. No. Part Description


3A1 Bearing
3A2 Bearing
3A3 Pinion & Shaft

Figure 38: H.S. Pinion & Bearing Assembly


NOTE: Replace seals, shims and gaskets whenever reassembling a reducer. Shim-gaskets and fasteners
are available only in kits.
Shim-Gasket/Seal Ring Kit = Ref. #30 Fastener Kit = Ref. #20
3. Order Replacement -- Place your order with your local Hayward Gordon Ltd. Representative. If
you need assistance call one of the numbers located on the front cover.
Corrosion Protection & Storage
CAUTION: Follow guidelines below to avoid damage to parts.
1. For domestic or indoor storage, factory provides standard 24-month protection as boxed or
optional 24-month protection for individual parts.
2. For export or outdoor storage, factory provides optional 18-month protection.
CAUTION: This protection does not cover exposure to elements such as standing water, etc.

Copyright 2001  Hayward Gordon Ltd. Specifications subject to change without prior notice.
PAGE 43 of 47
HAYWARD GORDON LTD.
ST REDUCER MANUAL ISSUED NOV. 1995

Maintenance Instructions REVISED APRIL 2001

Figure 39: Exploded View

Copyright 2001  Hayward Gordon Ltd. Specifications subject to change without prior notice.
PAGE 44 of 47
HAYWARD GORDON LTD.
ST REDUCER MANUAL ISSUED NOV. 1995

Maintenance Instructions REVISED APRIL 2001

PARTS LIST
Bubble No. Description
1 Housing Cover
2 Housing Base
3 Air vent
4 Dipstick
5 H.S. Bearing Cage
6 Shaft Cover
7 Dry Well
8 Mounting Plate
10 to 13 Oil Seal
14 to 17 Seal Cage
20 Fastener Kit
30* Shim, Gasket & O-Ring Set
50 Motor Adapter
60 Motoro Coupling

1A1* & 1A2* H.S. Bearing


1A3 Pinion & Shaft
1A4 Gear
2A1* L.S. Bearing
2A2* L.S. Bearing
2A3 Pinion & Shaft, 13 teeth
4A1* L.S. Bearing Cone/Cup
4A2* L.S. Bearing Cone/Cup
4A3 Hollow Shaft
4A4 L.S. Gear, 64 teeth
4A5 Grease Baffle
5A1* Bearing
5A2 Bearing Adapter (2” Shaft)
5A4 Bushing (2.00” Shaft)
5A5 Thrust Plate
*Recommended Spare Parts

Copyright 2001  Hayward Gordon Ltd. Specifications subject to change without prior notice.
PAGE 45 of 47
HAYWARD GORDON LTD.
ST REDUCER MANUAL ISSUED NOV. 1995

Maintenance Instructions REVISED APRIL 2001

SECTION V: MECHANICAL SEAL REPLACEMENT


INTRODUCTION
Preparation
Lock out all electrical controls, depressurize vessel and disconnect sealant lines. Clean up area around
mixer drive to keep parts clean and in proper order. Note any match marks that may affect reassembly.
Provide wood skids for storing machined parts to prevent damage to machined surfaces.

Item Description

10 Mixer Drive

16 Cap Screws

101 Cap Screws

120 Seal Mounting Flange

150 Output Shaft

170 Mechanical Seal

171 Cap Screw

Figure 40: Mechanical Seal


DRIVE REMOVAL
1. Drain oil from housing by removing pipe plug at main drain.
2. Remove two pedestal access covers (if applicable)
3. IMPORTANT: To prevent galling and to provide a lubricant between the mechanical sleeve and
shaft, apply an anti galling compound such as Molykote to the shaft.
4. Disengage the rotating parts of the mechanical seal so that the shaft can slide freely thru the seal.
On most single outside seals this is done by backing off the setscrews in the seal locking collar
located near the top of the seal. For cartridge type seals the setscrews are accessed thru a port
in the side of the seal cartridge.
5. Remove the 4 cap screws (#171) from the seal cartridge or seal gland (#170) depending on the
type of seal. The seal should now be free to slide up the mixer shaft. DO NOT FORCE THE
SEAL. If it does not slide with only a slight resistance try spiralling the sleeve around the shaft. If
it still does not move, determine the cause of hang-up before proceeding.
6. Raise the seal (#170) until it contacts the bottom of the mixer drive seal cage. Position the split
collar tool supplied with your seal to the output shaft (#150) just below the seal and finger tighten
it to the shaft. Place two pieces of ½ inch keystock against the shaft and spanning the opening in

Copyright 2001  Hayward Gordon Ltd. Specifications subject to change without prior notice.
PAGE 46 of 47
HAYWARD GORDON LTD.
ST REDUCER MANUAL ISSUED NOV. 1995

Maintenance Instructions REVISED APRIL 2001

the flange (#120). Loosen and lower the split collar onto the keystock, taking care not to score
the shaft. Tighten the split collar in this position. Lower the seal until it sets on top of the split
collar. Remove the cap screws (#16) and lower the seal cage onto the top of the seal. Secure
the shaft (#150) inside the vessel to prevent shifting.
7. Refer to Service Instructions, LIFTING & MOVING (page 8) and OFF-LINE SERVICE & REPAIR
(page 31) for Dismounting the Unit. Remove the 4 screws (#101) that hold the drive to the
pedestal. Using the 3 lifting eyebolts (#14) in the drive base, lift off the drive and set it aside.
MECHANICAL SEAL REMOVAL
1. Slide the seal (#170) up and off the end of the shaft (#150).
2. Remove the mechanical seal to a clean room area before disassembly of seal components. A
spare seal cartridge may now be installed. If the seal is to be rebuilt before replacement, cover
the shaft end and vessel opening with a suitable cover to prevent vessel contamination.
REASSEMBLY PREPARATION
1. Inspect and clean the shaft (#150) end and remove any scratches, nicks, or burrs that may
damage O-rings during reassembly. Special attention should be given to the area where the seal
sleeve was previously set screwed to the shaft.
2. Inspect and clean the mating surfaces between the pedestal flange (#120) and the seal (#170)
and remove any scratches, nicks, or burrs, which would prevent proper sealing of the seal.
SEAL REASSEMBLY
1. Apply a small amount of lubricant that is process compatible to the seal sleeve O-ring and to the
shaft to facilitate sliding of the seal on the agitator shaft. Special care should be taken when
sliding O-rings over keyways or other shaft features to prevent damage.
2. Lower the seal (#170) on the agitator shaft (#150) until it seats on the split collar tool.
DRIVE ASSEMBLY
1. Refer to LIFTING & MOVING (page 8) AND INSTALLATION OF REDUCER.(PAGE 8). Install
cap screws (#101), attaching drive to pedestal (#120). Assemble seal cage per instructions
Installing Mixer Shaft in Reducer on Page 12 of the same section.
2. Raise seal. Remove the split collar tool and the keystock supports. Clean and inspect the mating
faces of the seal and flange.
3. Inspect the shaft for any damage to the shaft where the tools were used. Reapply lubricant if
required. Lower the seal (#170) and bolt to the pedestal/flange with 4 cap screws (#171)
4. Set the seal compression to the seal manufacturer’s recommendation. Tighten the driving
setscrews.
5. Reconnect and test sealant lines and electrical lockout. Confirm direction of rotation and that
there are no in-tank obstacles.
6. Replace the pedestal/flange access covers (#121).
7. Refill drive with oil to the proper level and check grease levels. Check all fasteners, fitting, vents,
plugs and connections that may have loosened during maintenance.

Copyright 2001  Hayward Gordon Ltd. Specifications subject to change without prior notice.
PAGE 47 of 47
HAYWARD GORDON LTD.
ST REDUCER MANUAL ISSUED NOV. 1995

Maintenance Instructions REVISED APRIL 2001

Table 22: Trouble Shooting


Trouble What to inspect Action

Overheating 1. Motor Overloaded Determine whether the specific gravity or viscosity


of the process has changed from that originally
anticipated.
Inspect impeller(s) for material build-up.
Have additional baffles been added to the vessel, or
the size of the baffle increased?
Check the proper impeller rotation, as shown on
certified print.
The flow pattern developed by a pitched (45o down)
bladed turbine should not be hindered by locating
the impeller close to the tank bottom. Normally, the
turbine should be spaced a minimum of 0.3 impeller
diameters above the tank bottom.
See NOISE (Below).

2. Is oil level too low? Check oil level dipstick to see that housing is
accurately filled with lubricant, to the specified level.
(So not check while running).

3. Grease seals. There are four grease fittings, three of which


lubricate the grease seals. These are located on
the C-face motor adapter plate, on the low speed
shaft cover at the top of the drive, and on the lower
housing for the lower low speed bearing. These
must all be greased.

4. Breather or vent. Breather or vent must be open and clean. Clean


regularly in a solvent.

5. Grade of oil. Oil must be of grade specified in lubrication


instructions. If it is not, flush unit and refill with
correct grade.

6. Condition of oil. Check to see if oil is oxidized, dirty, or of high


sludge content. Change oil.

7. Stuffing box, if supplied. Stuffing box gland must not be over-tightened. See
“Packing Procedure, “for proper packing and break-
in (Included if applicable.)

8. Are bearings properly adjusted and Bearings must not be pinched. Adjustable tapered
lubricated? bearings must be set at proper bearing lateral
clearance. All Shafts should spin freely when
disconnected from load. In addition to the grease
seal locations above, the upper LS bearing is
greased thru the fitting located at the top of the
housing, just under the LS shaft cover.

Noise 1. Inspect impellers. Be sure clearance between the impeller and in-tank
construction ( including tank walls for anchors,
scrapers, etc.) is sufficient to permit unhindered
rotating.

2. Rust formation in drive due to Make necessary provisions to prevent entrance of


entrance of water or humidity. water. Use lubricant with good rust inhibiting
properties. Make sure bearings and gears are
covered with sufficient lubricant.

Copyright 2001  Hayward Gordon Ltd. Specifications subject to change without prior notice.
HAYWARD GORDON LTD. Section:
Impeller Instructions Page:
Issued: Sept/00
Carbon and Stainless Steel
GENERAL Liberally coat the shaft with lubricant such as molybdenum disulphide
Impellers from Hayward Gordon Mixers are normally shipped with paste for ease of sliding.
hubs mounted on the agitator shaft and with blades shipped loose.
Blades should be installed in strict accordance with matchmarks, if Back off all setscrews. Rock the hub to loosen and firmly slide the
any, and with bolts tightened to the torque listed below. hub away from pin applying an even load on opposite ears. The hub
may be tapped lightly through a wooden block to aid in this
REPOSITIONING OR REMOVAL movement. Heavier hammer blows may cause the bore to close in
Due to adjustment requirements or special installation procedures, and grab the shaft. When hub slides clear, remove hook key.
it may be necessary to relocate or even remove the impeller hub
from the shaft. Your Hayward Gordon impeller hub to shaft Stop the hub at the first sign of binding on the shaft. Forcing the hub
clearance is optimized to provide maximum adjustability and may induce galling in some materials. making removal even more
support with a minimum of fretting. therefore, even slight difficult. Back off from the binding spot, determine the cause and
distortions and scratches may cause the hub to "hang-up". correct it before continuing.

If more than one hub is to be removed, check the shaft and hub If needed, moderate heat of about 300-350°F (light straw temper
for matchmarks. If none, mark clearly with a non-removable color) may be applied to the hub O.D. which will expand the bore for
indicator, noting which side of the hub is to face up. removal over high spots. Heat concentrated on the thinner hub
section over the keyslot is most effective. Never allow the
It is safest to remove or relocate hubs while the shaft is in the temperature to rise above 450°F (dark straw to bluish temper color).
horizontal position before installation. If they are to be moved while When using heat, handle the hub only with heat protecting gloves.
the shaft is hung vertically, a safety rope must be tied securely
through one or more bolt holes and tethered from above to prevent REPLACEMENT AND SECURING
dropping or sudden movement. Before replacing the hub onto the shaft, check the bore for burrs or
scratches. Coat the bore and shaft with molybdenum disulphide
Before proceeding, remove all scratches and burrs from the shaft paste. If the shaft is hung vertically, attach a safety tether securely
over which the hub must pass, as well as the hub bore. Do not through one or more bolt holes in the hub and support from above.
use tools which might contaminate special agitator materials, such Install the hub with the side up as indicated by matchmarks. It is
as metal files on stainless steel. Polish the shaft with emery cloth. usually, although not necessarily, assembled chamferred side first.

Slide the hub to a point above its required position and replace the
hook key onto the shaft. Gently lower the hub onto the key until it
seats against the pin. Do not drop against the pin. Tighten set
screws to torque listed below.

Install blades and tighten bolts to torques listed below.

Torque values shown are good for standard carbon and stainless
steel hex head bolts as well as nickel, monel, inconel, and Alloys
B,C, and 20 and are based on bolts lightly lubricated in the "as
received" condition. If lubricated with molybdenum disulphide paste
on threads and nut bearing face, bolt torques must be reduced to
75% of those tabulated.

All bolts should be tightened by turning nut side only.


All bolts should be re-tightened within 1 month after startup and at
each scheduled shut-down.

Set Screw Torques (B)


Dia 1/4 5/16 3/8 1/2 5/8 3/4 7/8 1
Torque ft.lb 5.8 11 19 42 82 140 330 460

Impeller Blade Torques (A)


Dia 1/2 5/8 3/4 7/8 1 1-1/8 1-1/4 1-1/2
Torque ft-lb 43 85 130 200 270 400 500 730

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