16 Zero, first and second conditionals

Practice

A The melting point of gold is 1063 degrees centigrade.

So if you heat gold to 1063 degrees Celsius, it melts
2 The boiling point of alcohol is 78 degrees.
So if you heat alcohol to 78 degrees Celsius, it boils
3 The melting point of silver is 960 degrees.
So if you heat silver to 960 degrees Celsius, it melts

B Complete each sentence using the verb in brackets in the Present

Simple or with will,as in the examples.
O lf she wins (win) a prize, Mary will be (be) very happy.
1 lf John comes__ (come) this weekend, we_will go __ (go) to the
theater.
2 if Ann--writes--- (write) to me, I --will tell--- (tell) you what she say

3 My father _will forgive__ (forgive) Susan if she --pays-- (pay) for the broken
window.

4 Jack will feel_ (feel) a lot better if he stops (stop) smoking.

5 lf Bob needs (need) some money,we will lend (lend) him some.

6 lf Mark listens (listen) to the instructions,he will know (know) what to do.

C Put will or might in the gaps.

● Alan hasn't decided, but he thinks that if his health doesn't improve, he might
 move to another town.

● Rose has decided what to do; if Tom doesn't want to go to the museum, she will
go there alone.

● We've decided; we will lend them our car if they pay for the petrol.

● I'm not sure. If I win some money, I might take a holiday, or I will put the money in
the bank.

D Rewrite the underlined words using the words in brackets.

1 The doctor will not see you if you do not telephone first.
(unless) The doctor will not see you

The doctor will not see you unless you telephone first.

2 You can't go and stay at the Johnsons' unless they invite you.

(if) You can't go and stay at the Johnsons'

You can't go and stay at the Johnsons if they don't invite you.

3You can't be a sailor unless you can swim.

(if) You can't be a sailor

You can’t be a sailor if you can’t swim

4 Our team will be in trouble if we don't win on Saturday.

(unless) Our team will be in trouble

Our team will be in trouble unless we win on Saturday.

E Use each statement in brackets () to complete each sentence. Use wouldn't be able
to.

1. If bats didn't have very good ears, they wouldn't be able to move about so
easily in the dark.

2. Dogs wouldn't be able to recognize people if they didn't have a good sense of
smell.
 3. If we couldn't train dogs, they wouldn't be able to help blind people.

4. Elephants wouldn't be able to remember everything if they didn't have good

memories.
5. Horses wouldn't be able to pull heavy loads if they weren't very strong.

Practice

Put The Words In brackets ( ) in the right order to make questions.

1. (do-get up-you-when-?)
2. (where-come-from-?)
3. (leaving-they-are-when-?)
4. (he-is-why-waiting-?}
5. (are-you-how-?)
6. (how-get-you-?)
7. (is-where-the town center?)
8. (Paul-drive-so fast-does-why·?)
9. (when-the film-does-start-?)
10.(will-how-you-travel-?)
11. (is-running-she-why-?}
12.(did-where-buy-you-that picture-?)

1. .When do you get up?

2. Where do you come from?
3. When are they leaving?
4. Why is he waiting?
5. How are you?
6. How do you get there?
7. Where is the town center?
8. Why does Paul drive so fast?
9. When does the film start?
10.How will you travel?
11. Why is she running?
12.Where did you buy that picture?
B Put Where,When,Why or How in the gaps.

Where are you leaving? - At six o'clock.

Why does she take a taxi to work? - Because she doesn't have a car.
How did they get to France? - By boat.
Why is he studying Spanish? - Because he wants to work in Spain.
When do you have breakfast? - At half past seven.
Where is the restaurant? -in carlton street.
How are you feeling today? - I've got a headache.
Where did she buy that dictionary? - In the bookshop near the station.
MmmWhy did Pam go to the police? - Because she lost her passport.

D If the underlined words are wrong, change them. Put a tick (✔) if they are right. 0
How is does

1 How is__good__ your father?

2 Why __are___ you working so hard at the moment?

3 When does__did__ she finish work yesterday afternoon!

4 Why do__good___ you go to the bank every day?

5 Where does__did___ Peter yesterday?

6 Where do___good__ Mike live?

7 How do __good___you get from the art gallery to the swimming pool?
A Put Who,What,Which or how many in the gaps.

1. Who Are you writing to?

2. Wich restaurant do you prefer, the Pizza Palace or the Spaghetti King?

3. How many glasses do we need?

4. what's the answer to Question 13?

5. Which bus do we take to the museum, the number 24 or the number 38?

6. How many presents did you buy?

7. Who did you invite to the party?

8. What are you doing at the weekend?

9. Wich pen is yours, the green one or the blue one?

10.Who has been to Africa?

11. How oranges would you like?

12. what's the capital of Scotland?