Exercise 1

1er material de Complete the paragraph

estudio INGLÉS My name is Jack. _____ am from Arizona but ____

PRE 2023-2
GREETINGS, SUBJECT PRONOUNS,
VERB TO BE, DEMONSTRATIVES,
QUESTION WORDS, POSSESSIVE
ADJECTIVES.
live in New York. My sister is Sarah and _____ is
a nurse. She and her husband are parents.
______ have a son, Ted. _____ is 8 years old. The
family dog is named Bobby. ______ is small and
furry. _____ visit Sarah and her family every
spring. ______ go camping together!
III.- VERB TO BE

AFFIRMATIVE
I.- GREETINGS
A: Good morning, Mr. Olson. How do you do? Subject Verb to be Complement

B: Very well, thank you. And you? Complete Contrac

A: Fine, sir. form tion

C: Hello, Cynthia. How is it going? I am ‘m late.

A: Great, thanks.
You are ‘re at the school.
C: Oh, Mr. Olson, I didn´t see you. How are you?
B: I am fine, thank you. But I’m late so I have He is ‘s a pilot.
to go. Have a good day!
She is ‘s a teacher.
A & C: Goodbye!
It is ‘s small.

Formal Greetings (list) We are ‘re students.

Good morning; Good afternoon; Good evening;
You are ‘re thirsty.
How do you do?; How are you?; How is it
going?; Nice to meet you; Pleased to meet you; They are ‘re at home.
Good to see you; It is a pleasure to meet you;
It’s an honor to meet you.
Informal Greetings (list) NEGATIVE
Hey!; Hello; Hi!; What’s up?; What’s new?;
How are you doing?; How is it going?; What’s Subject Verb to be Complement
going on?; How is everything?; How are
Complete Contrac
things?; How’s life?; Long time no see.
form tion

II.- SUBJECT PRONOUNS I am not ‘m not late.

Singular I You He She It You are not aren’t at the school.

Plural We You They
He is not isn’t a pilot.

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 Tina: I remember you have family there.
She is not isn’t a teacher.
Liam: My parents ______ in Paris and my
It is not isn’t small. brother ______ in Toulouse.

We are not aren’t students. Tina: ______ your wife going with you?
Liam: No, she ______ not. She ______ staying with
You are not aren’t thirsty. the kids.

They are not aren’t at home Tina: I understand. Well, have a great time in
France!
Liam: Thanks, you too! Enjoy London!
INTERROGATIVE Tina: Thanks. See you!
Verb to Subject Complement
be IV.- DEMONSTRATIVES

Am I late. This near

SINGULAR
Are you at the school. That far

Is he a pilot. These near

PLURAL
Is she a teacher. Those far
?
Is it small.

Are we students. Exercise 3

Fill the blank, using the correct demonstrative
Are you thirsty. (this, that, those, thes E).
Are they at home

01. I love ________ necklace.

Exercise 2 02. She doesn't like _________ cats.
Complete the conversation.
Tina: Hi Liam!
Liam: Hi Tina! It ______ nice to see you! What
are you doing here at the airport?
Tina: I ______ going to visit my sister in London. 03. I am enjoying ________ party.
She ______ getting married!
04. We can go to _________ park.
Liam: Wow, it ______ great to hear that. Tell me
about the lucky groom.
Tina: His name is Jim. He ______ a lawyer in
London. They ______ so in love!
Liam: That is wonderful.
Tina: Thanks. ______ you going to France? 05. You can use ________ books.
Liam: Yes, I ______.

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V.- QUESTION WORDS B: She’s from Indiana, USA. She works at
Harvard.

Wh- questionUSAGES
VI.- POSSESSIVE ADJECTIVES
What Used to ask about things
Subject Possessive Example
Example What are you doing?
I my This is my father.
When Used to ask about time You your Give me your laptop.
Example When do you finish school?
He his That’s his car.
Where Used to ask about places
She her I know her mother.
Example Where is Mary?
It its It has its advantages.
Who Used to ask about people We our Here is our teacher.
Example Who opened the door? You your Your backpacks are big.
Which Used to ask about choices They their Their father is elderly.
Example Which color do you want?
Whose Used to ask about possessionExercise 05.
Example Whose are these keys? Choose the correct option.
Why Used to ask about reasons/ 01. I need to call Sarah, but I don’t have ________
cellphone number.
causes
Example Why do you say that? A) his B) her C) your

Used to ask about manner 02. This is a lovely tree. ________ flowers are
beautiful.
How does this work?
A) His B) Its C) Her
How Used to ask about condition 03. John and Mary study English. ________
or quality teacher is funny.
How was your exam? A) Your B) Our C) Their
Exercise 04. 04. I love my mother. _______ name is Mary.
Complete the conversation. A) Your B) Her C) Their
A: _______ is Katie Bouman? 05. John has a brother. ________ brother is 24.
B: She’s a scientist. years old.

A: _______ is she famous? A) My B) Her C) His

B: Because she captured the first image of a

black hole. EVALUATION
A: ________ did she do that? Choose the correct option
B: She developed an important algorithm to
locate it.
01. Male lions don’t hunt much. ________ are
A: ________ is she from? busy defending their territory.
A) It B) We C) She

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 D) He E) They 08. A: _______ was your test?
B: I don’t want to tell.
02. Albert Einstein was born in 1879. B: _______ are you so sad?
________ developed the theory of general B: I think I failed.
relativity in 19105..
A) When/What B) How/Why
A) I B) You C) He
C) How/What D) Why/Why
D) She E) It
E) What/When

03. Dogs can learn more than 1050 words.

They ________ really smart creatures. 09. Venice is famous for ______ canals. My
sister and I are planning to go there on a trip
A) am B) are C) is with _______ friends.
D) have E) be
A) its/his B) his/my C) its/our
D) her/its E) my/her
04. I ______ studying for an exam and you
_______ taking notes.
10. Are you and your friend enjoying
A) am / are B) are/are C) am /is ________ English classes?
D) is /are E) are/is A) your B) her C) its
D) our E) their
05. Look at _________ white cats. They are
running very fast up in the hill.
A) these B) this C) that
D) those E) there

06. I love ______ book. Its pages smell so

good.
A) that B) this C) those
D) there E) these

07. A: _______ are you going on your

vacation?
B: Mexico.
A: _______ are you going?
B: Next week.
A) Where/Why B) How/When
C) Where/When D) What/Why
E) How/what