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Mr.

Hossam Abdalla
Lesson 1
The present simple ‫المضارع البسيط‬
‫االستخدام‬ ‫ذ انثابتت ٔانٕظائف انثابتت‬ٛ‫ يع انًٕاع‬ٙ‫أت‬ٚ ٔ ‫قت‬ٛ‫عبش عٍ عادة تحذث أٔ حق‬ٚ
‫ التكوين‬He - She - It V. ‫ انفعم‬+ s/es / ies.
I - We - You - They inf. ‫انًصذس‬
‫ النفي‬He / She / It doesn't + inf. ‫انًصذس‬
I / We / You / They don't + inf. ‫انًصذس‬
‫السؤال‬ He / She / It Does + ‫ فاعم‬+ inf. ‫ انًصذس‬+ ?
I / We / You / They Do + ‫ فاعم‬+ inf. ‫ انًصذس‬+ ?
‫كلماته‬
always ‫دائما‬ often ‫غالبا‬
sometimes ‫احيانا‬ never ‫ابدا‬
usually ‫عاده‬ every ‫كل‬
.‫هذه الكلمات تأتي قبل الفعل األساسي وبعد الفعل المساعد‬
V. to. be V. to. do V. to. have
I am I do I have
We are We do We have
You are You do You have
They are They do They have
He is He does He has
She is She does She has
It is It does It has
I have a cold .
She has a lot of money .
We have a lot of homework .
She is sad .
V. to. have V. to. be V. to. do
I don’t have I am not He doesn’t do
We don’t have He isn’t She doesn’t do

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Mr. Hossam Abdalla
You don’t have She isn’t It doesn’t do
They don’t have It isn’t We don’t do
He doesn’t have We aren’t You don’t do
She doesn’t have You aren’t They don’t do
It doesn’t have They aren’t I don’t do
I don’t have enough money .
She doesn’t have a car .
1- I live in a very small village.
2- I go to my farm every day.
3- He plays tennis every week.
4- I usually play tennis at the club
5- It often snows in winter.
6- We eat three meals a day.
7- She is always clever.
8- Do they have money?
9- Does she cook well ?
10- How do you go to school?
11- When do you sleep?
12- She doesn’t have money.
13- We don’t play well .

 Choose the correct answer


1- She ( cooks , cook , cooking ) meat and fish.
2- We ( go , goes , going ) to school every day .
3- I always ( read , reads , reading ) books in my bed .
4- She ( is always , always is ) beautiful .
5- I ( never smoke , smoke never ) cigarettes .
6- Do you ( love , loves , loving ) English .
7- She ( don't , doesn’t , isn’t ) know the truth.
8- (open , to open , open ) the door , please .
9- She ( have , has ) a baby .
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Mr. Hossam Abdalla
 Correct the underlined words.
1- She like English.
2- She doesn’t eats vegetables
3- Does you have a car?
4- He am Ali .
5- We doesn’t play well .
6- Doctors helps patients .
7- We has an exam next week .
8- Ali don’t eat fruit .
9- Takes the right turn .

 Choose the correct answer


1- she likes English . she ….studies it .( always –never).
2- She ……………..happy .( is always – always is ) .
3- They don’t study math. They ….study it ( often-never )
4- They ………..good at English ( are often – often are ) .
5- We ……..sleep at night ( never – always ).
6- She …………..prays at the masjid . ( always – never ) .

eat ‫يأكل‬ want ‫يريد‬


Like ‫يحب‬ drink ‫يشرب‬
Play ‫يلعب‬ need ‫يحتاج‬
read ‫يقرأ‬ sweep ‫يكنس‬
Translate into English .
‫ أنا بحب السمك‬-1
‫ نحن نأكل األرز‬-2
‫ أنت تريد سلطه‬-1
‫ هو يشرب شاي‬-3
‫ نحن نشرب لبن‬-4
‫ أنا أشرب قهوه‬-5

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‫‪Mr. Hossam Abdalla‬‬
‫‪Translate into English .‬‬
‫‪ -1‬أنا ال أحب السمك‬
‫‪ -2‬نحن ال نأكل األرز‬
‫‪ -2‬أنت ال تريد سلطه‬
‫‪ -3‬هو ال يشرب شاي‬
‫‪ -4‬نحن ال نشرب لبن‬
‫‪Translate into English .‬‬
‫‪ -1‬هل نحن نأكل األرز؟‬
‫‪ -2‬هل هو يشرب شاي؟‬
‫‪ -3‬هل نحن نشرب لبن؟‬
‫‪ -4‬هل هي تريد سكر ؟‬
‫‪ -5‬هل أنا أشرب قهوه؟‬
‫‪Translate into English .‬‬
‫‪ -1‬نحن غالبا نأكل األرز‪.‬‬
‫‪ -2‬أنت دائما تريد سلطه‬
‫‪ -3‬هو غالبا يشرب شاي‬
‫‪ -4‬نحن احيانا نشرب لبن‬
‫‪Translate into English .‬‬
‫‪ -1‬ماذا انت تريد ؟‬
‫‪ -2‬ماذا هي تأكل ؟‬
‫‪ -3‬اين هو يعيش ؟‬
‫‪ -4‬كيف تذهب الي المدرسة ؟‬
‫‪ -5‬متي انت تنام ؟‬
‫‪Translate into English .‬‬
‫‪ -1‬كم مره انت تذهب الي القاهرة ؟‬
‫‪ -2‬كم مره انت تزور المتحف ؟‬
‫‪ -3‬كم مره انت تأكل سمك ؟‬
‫‪ -4‬كم مره انت تلعب كره القدم ؟‬

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Mr. Hossam Abdalla

Lesson 2
The present Continuous ‫المضارع المستمر‬
‫االستخدام‬ ‫ش عـٍ انًسـتقبـم‬ٛ‫ستخـذو نهتعـب‬ٚٔ ‫حذث اثُاء انكالو‬ٚ ‫عبش عٍ حذث‬ٚ
‫ب‬ٚ‫انقـش‬
‫التكوين‬ I am
He\She\It is + v. ing
We\ You\They are
‫( النفي‬am- is- are) / ‫ ( بعذ‬n’t /not) ‫بـ‬
‫كلماته‬ Now ٌ‫ اال‬Look ‫اَظس‬ listen ‫اسخًع‬ today ‫انيٕو‬
at the moment ‫في حهك انهحظت‬ still ‫ياشال‬
At the present time ‫ في انٕقج انحاني‬nowadays ‫ْرِ االياو‬
1- I am playing football now.
2- She is making food.
3- I am doing my homework now.
4- She is cooking fish now.
5- I am watching a nice film .
6- What are you doing now?
7- Where are you going next week?
8- Where are you travelling?
9- Are you playing tennis well?

 Choose the correct answer


1- She ( am , is , are ) reading a book .
2- We ( am , is , are ) listening to music .
3- Adel is ( playing , plays , played ) football .
4- Is she ( travel , travelling , travelled ) to Alex.
5- She is ( going , go , goes ) to school now .
6- Look! it ( rain , rains , is raining ).
7- Is she ( works , working , worked ) hard .
8- I (am not , isn’t , aren’t ) eating salad .
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Mr. Hossam Abdalla
 Correct the underlined words
1- She is cook rice and meat .
2- We is playing tennis .
3- They are run .
4- She aren’t listening to music .
5- Are she travelling tomorrow?
6- Listen! He is sing a song .
7- They is getting ready for exams
8- Egypt population is increase .
9- It is go to rain.

Translate into English .


eat ‫يأكل‬ want ‫يريد‬
Like ‫يحب‬ drink ‫يشرب‬
Play ‫يلعب‬ need ‫يحتاج‬
read ‫يقرأ‬ sweep ‫يكنس‬
Translate into English .
‫ انا اكل سمك االن‬-1
‫ هي تلعب االن‬-2
. ‫ هو يقرا كتاب في هذه اللحظة‬-3
. ‫ هي تكنس األرضية االن‬-3
Translate into English .
‫ انا ال اكل سمك االن‬-4
‫ هي ال تلعب االن‬-5
. ‫ هو ال يقرا كتاب في هذه اللحظة‬-4
. ‫ هي ال تكنس األرضية االن‬-6

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Mr. Hossam Abdalla

Lesson 3
Past simple ‫الماضي البسيط‬
‫س نّ أ٘ اثش االستخدام‬ٛ‫ ٔأَتٓٗ ٔن‬ٙ‫ انًاض‬ٙ‫ْٕ حذث تى ف‬
‫التكوين‬ V.‫ انفعم‬+ d / ed / ied
‫النفي‬ did not +inf.‫انًصذس‬
‫ كلماته‬Yesterd ‫ أيس‬ago ‫يُز‬ last ٙ‫انًاض‬
ay
once ِ‫راث يش‬ in the past ٙ‫ انًاض‬ٙ‫ف‬
‫مالحظات‬ ‫( يا عذا‬ed) ‫ٓا‬ٛ‫ضاف إن‬ٚ ‫ع االفعال‬ًٛ‫ ج‬-
( d ) ّٛ‫ضاف إن‬ٚ ( e ) ‫ُتٓٗ بـ‬ٚ ٖ‫ انفعم انز‬-1
( ied )ٗ‫( قبهٓا حشف ساكٍ تقهب إن‬Y) ‫ُتٓٗ بـ‬ٚ ٖ‫ انفعم انز‬-2
‫ امثلة‬1- I saw an ant
2- She watched a film last week
3- We were happy at the party
4- He could swim in sea
5- She didn’t eat fish .
Regular verbs ‫األفعال المتنظمة‬
ed d ied
‫مضارع‬ ‫ماضي‬ ‫ماضي مضارع معني‬ ‫ماضي مضارع معني‬ ‫معني‬
wash washe ‫ يغسل‬use used ‫ يستخدم‬try tried ‫يجرب‬
d
play played ‫ يلعب‬like liked ‫ يحب‬cry cried ‫يبكي‬
cook cooke ‫ يطبخ‬love love ‫ يحب‬carry carrie ‫يحمل‬
d d d
clean cleane ‫ ينظف‬live lived ‫ يعيش‬dry dried ‫يجفف‬
d

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‫‪Mr. Hossam Abdalla‬‬
‫‪Translate into English .‬‬
‫‪ -1‬انا لعبت كره القدم أمس ‪.‬‬
‫‪ -2‬هي طبخت سمك أمس‬
‫‪ -3‬نحن عشنا في القاهرة ‪.‬‬
‫‪ -4‬انا جففت المطبخ أمس‬
‫‪ -5‬نحن نظفنا غرفه النوم ‪.‬‬
‫‪ -6‬أنا بكيت أمس ‪.‬‬
‫األفعال الغير متنظمة ‪irregular verbs‬‬
‫‪ed‬‬ ‫‪d‬‬ ‫‪ied‬‬
‫مضارع‬ ‫ماضي‬ ‫معني‬ ‫مضارع‬ ‫ماضي‬ ‫معني‬ ‫مضارع‬ ‫ماضي‬ ‫معني‬
‫‪go‬‬ ‫‪went‬‬ ‫يذهب‬ ‫‪read‬‬ ‫‪read‬‬ ‫يقرأ‬ ‫‪sleep‬‬ ‫‪slept‬‬ ‫ينام‬
‫‪see‬‬ ‫‪saw‬‬ ‫يري‬ ‫‪take‬‬ ‫‪took‬‬ ‫يأخذ‬ ‫‪feel‬‬ ‫‪felt‬‬ ‫يشعر‬
‫‪eat‬‬ ‫‪ate‬‬ ‫يأكل‬ ‫‪get‬‬ ‫‪got‬‬ ‫يحصل‬ ‫‪fly‬‬ ‫‪flew‬‬ ‫يطير‬
‫‪have‬‬ ‫‪had‬‬ ‫يتناول‬ ‫‪swim‬‬ ‫‪swa‬‬ ‫يعوم‬ ‫‪give‬‬ ‫‪gave‬‬ ‫يعطي‬
‫‪m‬‬
‫‪make made‬‬ ‫‪ send‬يصنع‬ ‫‪sent‬‬ ‫يتحدث ‪ speak spoke‬يرسل‬
‫‪sell‬‬ ‫‪sold‬‬ ‫‪ write‬يبيع‬ ‫‪wrot‬‬ ‫‪ cut‬يكتب‬ ‫‪cut‬‬ ‫يقطع‬
‫‪e‬‬
‫‪sit‬‬ ‫‪sat‬‬ ‫‪ read‬يجلس‬ ‫‪read‬‬ ‫يقرأ‬ ‫‪lose‬‬ ‫‪lost‬‬ ‫يفقد‬
‫‪thro‬‬ ‫‪threw‬‬ ‫‪ hurt‬يرمي‬ ‫‪hurt‬‬ ‫يؤلم‬ ‫‪have‬‬ ‫‪had‬‬ ‫يمتلك‬
‫‪w‬‬
‫‪win‬‬ ‫‪won‬‬ ‫يفوز‬ ‫‪lose‬‬ ‫‪lost‬‬ ‫‪ hit‬يخسر‬ ‫‪hit‬‬ ‫يضرب‬
‫‪am‬‬ ‫‪was‬‬ ‫يكون‬ ‫‪is‬‬ ‫‪was‬‬ ‫‪ are‬يكون‬ ‫‪were‬‬ ‫يكون‬
‫‪Translate into English .‬‬
‫‪ -1‬انا ذهبت الي القاهرة ‪.‬‬
‫‪ -2‬هي اكلت سمك‪.‬‬
‫‪ -3‬هو شرب شاي ‪.‬‬
‫‪ -4‬هي قرأت كتاب االسبوع الماضي ‪.‬‬
‫‪ -5‬هو كان سعيد ‪.‬‬
‫‪ -6‬انا قطعت الكتاب ‪.‬‬
‫‪ -7‬هو نام في غرفه النوم ‪.‬‬

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‫‪Mr. Hossam Abdalla‬‬
‫‪Translate into English .‬‬
‫‪ -1‬هو لم يذهب الي القاهرة‪.‬‬
‫‪ -2‬هي لم تأكل سمك‪.‬‬
‫‪ -3‬هو لم يطبخ االرز ‪.‬‬
‫‪ -4‬هي لم تنظف المطبخ ‪.‬‬
‫‪ -5‬هو لم ينام مبكرا‪.‬‬
‫‪ -6‬نحن لم ننم أمس ‪.‬‬
‫‪ -7‬هي لن تلعب التنس ‪.‬‬
‫‪ -8‬انا لم أكل سمك‪.‬‬
‫‪ -9‬هي لم تعيش في القاهرة ‪.‬‬
‫‪ -11‬هو لم يقرأ الكتاب‪.‬‬
‫‪Translate into English .‬‬
‫‪ -1‬هو كان حزين‪.‬‬
‫‪ -2‬هي كانت سعيدة‪.‬‬
‫‪ -3‬هو كان جوعان ‪.‬‬
‫‪ -4‬هي كانت متعبه‪.‬‬
‫‪ -5‬هو كان عطشان‪.‬‬
‫‪Translate into English .‬‬
‫‪ -1‬هو لم يكن حزين‪.‬‬
‫‪ -2‬هي لم تكن سعيدة‪.‬‬
‫‪ -3‬هو لم يكن جوعان ‪.‬‬
‫‪ -4‬هي لم تكن متعبه‪.‬‬
‫‪ -5‬هو لم يكن عطشان‪.‬‬

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Mr. Hossam Abdalla

‫ في الماضي بمعني ( امتلك – اكل – شرب ) مع‬had ‫الفعل‬


. ‫كل الضمائر – يترجم حسب اللي بعده‬
Translate into English.
. ‫ هو تناول شاي‬-1
. ‫ هي شربت عصير‬-2
. ‫ انا امتلكت سيارة‬-3
. ‫ هو أكل أرز‬-4
. ‫ هي أكلت سمك‬-5
‫ أنا اكلت بيض‬-6
. ‫ انا امتلكت فلوس‬-7
. ‫ هي امتلكت قطه‬-8
 Choose the correct answer
1- I ( had , have , has ) an exam yesterday .
2- She (played , plays , play ) chess last week.
3- I ( is , are , am ) born in Cairo .
4- (Do, Do, Did) you visit Ali? No , I didn’t
5- She didn’t ( watch , watches , watching ) films .
6- I played here five rears ( ago , last , in )
7- She was born ( in , at , on ) 2000.
8- Did he visit England? Yes , he (did , didn’t , does )
9- (When, where, what) did you visit England? in 2014.

• Put the verbs between brackets into the past.


1- I play tennis last week .
2- She see a film five days ago.
3- She is happy yesterday .
4- They have lunch last week .
5- They watch a match last day .

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Mr. Hossam Abdalla

Lesson 4
Prepositions of time ‫حروف جر الزمن‬
in ‫حرف الجر‬
)..... ‫ موسم‬, ‫ شهر‬, ‫ سنه‬, ‫ قبل أي ( قرن‬-1
‫ قبل بعض الكلمات الزمنية‬-2
January ‫يُايس‬ March ‫يازس‬ spring ‫ع‬ٛ‫انشب‬
February ‫فبسايس‬ April ‫ابسيم‬ summer ‫ف‬ٛ‫انص‬
The evening ‫انًساء‬ The morning ‫انصباح‬
The afternoon ‫بعد انظٓس‬
 He went there in 2000.
 She was in Paris in the summer .
 We are in the 20th century. ٍ‫انقسٌ انعشسي‬
 I was born in the 1990s ( ‫) انخسعيُاث‬
on ‫حرف الجر‬
)......... ‫ تاريخ‬, ‫ قبل أي ( يوم‬-1
‫ قبل بعض الكلمات الزمنية‬-2
Saturday ‫انسبج‬ Sunday ‫االحد‬ Tuesday ‫انثالثاء‬
on 16 May 2012 ‫حازيخ‬ on my birthday ٘‫الد‬ٛ‫ذ ي‬ٛ‫ع‬
 I go to Cairo on Friday .
 He was on my birthday
 I was born on 16 May 2012.
at ‫حرف الجر‬
) ‫ بعض أجزاء اليوم‬, ‫قبل أي ( الساعة‬-1
night ‫نيم‬ midday ‫ يُخصف انُٓاز‬midnight ‫م‬ٛ‫َصف انه‬
dawn ‫ فجس‬the weekend ‫ في اإلجاشة‬Six a.m. ‫ انساعت‬ٙ‫ف‬
1- I don’t drink coffee at night .
2- It's hot at midday .
3- I see the moon at midnight.

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Mr. Hossam Abdalla
3-Choose the correct words between brackets:
1- My birthday ………. May .
2- My birthday ………. 15 Jan 1995.
3- The built it ……..the 14th century .
4- I see stars …….. night .
5- I don't drink coffee ………… night .
6- I do my homework ………..six o'clock .
7- She goes to Cairo ……….. Sunday .
8- It's hot …………… the summer .
9- It's cold …………… the winter .

Translate into English .


. ‫ انا اذهب هناك في مارس‬-1
‫هي تأتي الي مصر في يناير‬ -2
‫ الجو مشمس في الصيف‬-3
‫ الجو ممطر في الشتاء‬-4
‫ انا بذاكر في الصباح‬-5
‫ انا بنام في المساء‬-6

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Mr. Hossam Abdalla

Lesson 5
Relative pronouns ‫ضًائش انٕصم‬
Who ...... ‫ضمير وصل يأتي بعد اسم عاقل ( إنسان ) الذي – اللذان‬
Where ‫ حيث‬- ‫ضمير وصل يأتي بعد مكان‬
When ‫ متي‬- ‫ضمير وصل يأتي بعد كلمه زمنيه‬
Which .... – ‫ضمير وصل يأتي بعد اسم غير عاقل الذي – اللذان‬
whose ‫وصل يشير للملكية‬ ‫ضمير‬
1- Mr .Hossam is the man who is a teacher .
2- A vet the person who can treat animals .
3- A butcher is the person who can sell meat .
4- A hospital is the place where a doctor works .
5- A bakery is the place where a baker works .
6- A school is the place where a teacher works .
7- A masjid is the place where I pray . ٙ‫صه‬ٚ
8- Friday is the day when I go to Cairo .
9- January is the month ‫ انشٓش‬when I was born ‫ ٔنذث‬.
10- 1995 is the year when I was born ‫ٔنذث‬
11- A giraffe is a wild animal which is tall .
12- A fox is a wild animal which is cunning .‫يكاس‬
13- An ox is a wild animal which has two horns .
14- Eyes are organs which helps you to see .
15- This is the boy whose car is red .
Complete with ( Who – which – where -when )
1- A carpenter is the person …. can mend doors .
2- 2012 is the year …………… I was born ‫ٔنذث‬
3- A bakery is the place ……………. a baker works .
4- A carpenter is the person …… can mend doors .
5- A masjid is the place …………… I pray .
6- A school is the place ……….. a teacher works .
7- 1995 is the year ………… I was born ‫ٔنذث‬
Year ُّ‫ س‬- place ٌ‫ يكا‬- person ‫شخص‬

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Mr. Hossam Abdalla
 Rewrite the following sentences .
1- Ali is a small boy. He is my brother (who )
2- I bought a nice car. It is expensive (which )
3- Cairo is a nice place. I was born there ( where
4- I saw a film. It was boring (which )
5- Ahmed is a nice man. He is my brother (who )
6- They sent a new teacher. she looks nice (who
7- My wallet was stolen. It has my money (which )
 Correct the underlined words.
1-She is a nice girl which wears a nice dress .
2- This is the boy who father is a doctor .
3- I met the boy where the teacher hit yesterday.
4- I went to the hospital when my father works .
1- I went to the hospital when is clean
 Complete with a relative pronoun
1- The doctor ………….... you want has just left .
2- The film ……………..….you saw was nice .
3- The eggs …… I ate yesterday were delicious.
4- Where is the shop …………….... sells meat.
5- The flowers ………….…… I picked , are nice .
6- The house ………….…. They built , is wide.

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Mr. Hossam Abdalla

Lesson 6
ing adjectives – ed adjectives
ing ‫مؤثر‬ ed ‫متأثر‬
Exciting ‫مدهش‬ Excited ‫مثار‬
Amazing ‫مذهل‬ Amazed ‫مندهش‬
Relaxing ‫مرٌح‬ Relaxed ‫مسترخي‬
Interesting ‫ممتع‬ Interested ‫مهتم‬
Fascinating ‫مبهر‬ Fascinated ‫منبهر‬
Boring ‫ممل‬ Bored ‫يشعر بالملل‬
Tiring ‫متعب‬ Tired ‫متعب‬
frightened ‫خائف‬ frightening ‫مخيف‬
1- I was excited . The film was exciting .
2- He was frightened because the lion was frightening.

 Choose the correct answer


1- He was ………. After the match .( Amazed – amazing ).
2- The match was …………...( Amazed – amazing ).
3- Mo Salah is an…….player ( Amazed – amazing ).
4- She was …….when she saw it .( Frightened – frightening).
5- It was a …….film . ( bored – boring ).
6- It was a ……film . We enjoyed it . ( boring – exciting ) .

 Correct the underlined words


1- She was an amaze girl. We loved her .
2- It was a bore match .
3- She was tire after the game .
4- It was a tire game .
5- It is a fascinate place .

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‫‪Mr. Hossam Abdalla‬‬

‫‪Lesson 7‬‬
‫‪Countable and uncountable nouns‬‬
‫االسًاء انخي حعد ٔانخي ال حعد ‪.‬‬
‫األسًاء انغ‪ٛ‬ش يعذٔدة‬
‫‪uncountable Nouns‬‬
‫–‪a‬‬ ‫األسماء غير المعدودة ‪ :‬هي أسماء ال يمكن جمعها وال عدها وال إضافة‬
‫‪ an‬قبلها مثل ( األطعمة – المشروبات – الكميات ) وتأخذ فعل مفرد ) ‪) is‬‬
‫‪sand‬‬ ‫رمل‬ ‫‪fish‬‬ ‫سمك‬
‫‪water‬‬ ‫ماء‬ ‫‪salad‬‬ ‫سلطه‬
‫‪grass‬‬ ‫عشب‬ ‫‪meat‬‬ ‫لحمه‬
‫‪milk‬‬ ‫لبن‬ ‫‪tea‬‬ ‫شاي‬
‫‪juice‬‬ ‫عصير‬ ‫‪coffee‬‬ ‫قهوه‬
‫‪air‬‬ ‫هواء‬ ‫‪sugar‬‬ ‫سكر‬
‫‪salt‬‬ ‫ملح‬ ‫‪honey‬‬ ‫عسل‬
‫‪pasta‬‬ ‫مكرونة‬ ‫‪jam‬‬ ‫مربي‬
‫‪cheese‬‬ ‫جبن‬ ‫‪fruit‬‬ ‫فاكهه‬
‫‪There is some‬‬ ‫يوجد هناك بعض‬
‫‪ -1‬يوجد هناك بعض اللبن‬
‫‪ -2‬يوجد هناك بعض الشاي‬
‫يوجد هناك بعض الخبز‬ ‫‪-3‬‬
‫‪ -4‬يوجد هناك بعض الملح‬
‫‪ -5‬يوجد هناك بعض السلطة‬
‫‪There isn’t any‬‬ ‫ال يوجد هناك أي‬
‫‪ -1‬ال يوجد هناك أي لبن‬
‫‪ -2‬ال يوجد هناك أي شاي‬
‫ال يوجد هناك أي خبز‬ ‫‪-3‬‬
‫‪ -4‬ال يوجد هناك أي ملح‬
‫‪ -5‬ال يوجد هناك أي سكر‬
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Mr. Hossam Abdalla
 Choose the correct words between brackets:
1- There ………….. some water ( is – are )
2- There ………….. some tea ( is – are )
3- There ………….. some salad ( is – are )
4- There isn’t ……………. Fish ( some – any )
5- There is ……………. Fish ( some – any )
6- There is some ………………… ( apples – water )
7- There …………………. any milk ( isn’t – aren’t )

‫األسًاء انًعذٔدة‬
countable Nouns
a – an ‫ هي أسماء يمكن جمعها و عدها و إضافة‬: ‫األسماء المعدودة‬
: ‫قبلها مثل‬
cat ‫قطه‬ bee ‫نحله‬
ant ‫نمله‬ tree ‫شجره‬
father ‫أب‬ dog ‫كلب‬
sister ‫أخت‬ cow ‫بقره‬
tomato ‫حبه طماطم‬ horse ‫حصان‬
orange ‫برتقاله‬ banana ‫موزه‬
There are some ‫يوجد هناك بعض‬
There is a – an ‫يوجد هناك‬
‫ يوجد هناك بعض النمل‬-1
‫ يوجد هناك نمله‬-2
‫ يوجد هناك بعض القطط‬-3
There isn’t a - an ‫ال يوجد هناك‬
There aren’t any ‫ال يوجد هناك أي‬
‫ ال يوجد هناك أي قطط‬-6
‫ ال يوجد هناك أي وز‬-7
‫ ال يوجد هناك أي بط‬-8
‫ ال يوجد هناك كلب‬-9

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Mr. Hossam Abdalla

Many V.S Much


many ) ‫كثير ( يأتي بعدها اسم غير معدود‬
Much ) ‫كثير ( يأتي بعدها اسم جمع‬
)‫ (بمعني جدا‬many – much ‫ قبل‬so – too ‫ من الممكن استخدام‬
A few V.S A little
a few ) ‫قليل ( يأتي بعدها اسم معدود‬
a little ) ‫قليل ( يأتي بعدها اسم غير معدود‬
 I have many books .
 I don’t have much tea .
 There is much sugar .
 There are many trees .
 There are a few boys .
 There is a little meat .
 There are many books .
 There is so much water
 Choose the correct words between brackets:
1- There are …………pens . ( much – many)
2- I have ……….money . ( much – many)
3- She hasn’t got ………..water . ( much – many)
4- There is a …………..water . ( much – little)
5- There are a …..bottles of water( few – little ) .

‫كيفيه تحويل االسم من اسم معدود لغير معدود‬


a bottle ‫زجاجه‬ Of water ‫زجاجه من الماء‬
a bottle ‫زجاجه‬ Of milk ‫زجاجه من اللبن‬
a bottle ‫زجاجه‬ Of oil ‫زجاجه من الزيت‬
a can ‫علبه‬ Of juice ‫علبه من العصير‬
a cup ‫فنجان‬ Of tea ‫كوب من الشاي‬

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Mr. Hossam Abdalla
a slice ‫شريحه‬ Of meat ‫شريحه من اللحم‬
a kilo ‫كليو‬ Of flour ‫كليو من الدقيق‬
a bowl ‫سلطانيه‬ Of soup ‫سلطانيه من الشوربة‬
a loaf ‫رغيف‬ Of bread ‫رغيف من الخبز‬
a bar ‫قالب‬ Of soap ‫قالب من الصابون‬
 Complete with one word from the following

bottle – can –loaf – bar – slice –cup – bowl – kilo


1- I want a ………………………of meat .
2- She had a ………..of juice .
3- She will buy a ………………of soap .
4- We need a …………..of bread .
5- She had a …………….of milk .
6- Do you want a …………..of tea ?
7- Does she want a ……………of soup ?
 Complete with one word from the following

Water – milk – bread - soap – tea – flour – juice


1- I drank a cup of ……………………………
2- She had three loaves of …………………
3- We will eat a slice of …………………….
4- Please , a can of …………………………….
5- She didn't eat a loaf of …………………….

How many ) ‫كم للعدد ( بعدها اسم جمع‬


How much ) ‫كم للكميه ( بعدها كميه‬
 How many boys did you see ?
 How much coffee is there ?
 How much money do you want ?
 How much pounds ‫ جنٌهات‬of money do you want ?

19
Mr. Hossam Abdalla
 Choose the correct words between brackets:
1-How …………..boys are there ? ( much – many)
2-How ………..sugar do you want ? ( much – many)
3-How ……….……cars did you see ? ( much – many)
4-How ……………. girls are there ? ( much – many)

How many ‫ كم عدد‬- How much ‫كم للكميه‬

‫ اداه االستفهام‬+ is – are + there ?


‫ كم عدد القطط هناك ؟‬-1
‫ كم عدد الكالب هناك ؟‬-2
‫ كم عدد األحصنة هناك ؟‬-3
‫ كم عدد النحل هناك ؟‬-4
‫ كم عدد البط هناك ؟‬-5
‫ كم كميه السكر هناك ؟‬-6
‫ كم كميه العشب هناك ؟‬-7
‫ كم كميه الملح هناك ؟‬-8
‫ كم كميه الرمل هناك ؟‬-9

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Mr. Hossam Abdalla

Lesson 8
Polite request ‫الطلب المهذب‬
‫) تستخدم في صيغه الطلب‬can – could – would ( ‫هذه األفعال‬
Could you help me , please ? ‫هل ممكن تساعدني من فضلك ؟‬
Would you like some tea ? ‫هل تريد بعض الشاي ؟‬
.‫الحظ الفرق‬
Would you like some tea ? ‫هل تريد بعض الشاي ؟‬
Do you like tea ? ‫هل تحب الشاي‬
Some V.S any
some ) ‫بعض ( تستخدم في الطلب واالقتراح واالثبات‬
Much ) ‫كثير ( تستخدم في النفي والسؤال‬
1- Would you like some tea ?
2- Let's eat some apples .
3- There isn’t any tea .

Let's ‫هيا بنا ويأتي بعدها فعل في المصدر‬


 Let's have lunch .
 Let's go to the park .
How about – What about ‫ماذا عن ؟‬
‫ فعل‬+ ing ‫أو‬ ‫يأتي بعدها اسم‬
 What about some salad ?
 How about some tea ?
 What about playing football .
 What about swimming ?

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Mr. Hossam Abdalla
 Choose the correct words between brackets:
1. Would you…………..some tea ? ( like – likes )
2. There ………….. some water ( is – are )
3. There ………….. some tea ( is – are )
4. There ………….. some salad ( is – are )
5. There isn’t ……………. Fish ( some – any )
6. There is ……………. Fish ( some – any )
7. There is some ………………… ( apples – water )
8. There …………………. any milk ( isn’t – aren’t )
9. Would you like …….water ? ( some – any )
10. I’d like …………….tea , please . some – any
 Choose the correct words between brackets:
1. ………..is a countable noun . ( cat – salad )
2. …….is a uncountable noun . ( water – tree )
3. ……….is a countable noun . ( bee – tea )
4. …………is the plural of ox . ( oxen – oxes )
5. ……..is the singular of mice . ( mouse – mousse )
6. I want a ……………of meat . ( kilo – bottle )
7. She had a ……..of juice .( cup – can )
8. She will buy a ………of soap . ( bar – cup )
9. We need a ……..of bread . ( loaf – bar )
 Choose the correct words between brackets:
1- She had a …….of milk . ( bottle – slice )
2- They want to buy a……..of oil . ( bottle – bowl )
3- There ……..some water ( is – are )
4- There …………any salad . (isn’t – aren't )
5- Are there ……………bees ? ( some – any )
6- Is …………………any tea ? ( there – their )
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Mr. Hossam Abdalla

Lesson 9
How to make a question
‫نٕ إجابّ انسؤال بدأث ب‬
 Yes / No / Of course ‫ بالطبع‬/ Sure ‫ بالتأكٌد‬.
ً‫) ونتبع اآلت‬... ‫ وٌكون السؤال هنا بفعل مساعد أو ناقص بمعنً ( هل‬
: ‫ أو أي كلمه من الكلمات اللً فوق‬No ‫ أو‬Yes ‫ نحذف‬-1
:‫ نقدم الفعل المساعد أو الناقص علً الفاعل ٔيكٌٕ شكم انسؤال كانخاني‬-2
 ‫ فعم يساعد‬+ ‫ فاعم‬+ ‫ فعم أساسي‬+ ‫ يفعٕل‬+ ?
: ‫ األفعال انًساعدة‬
Be(am / is / are / was / were ) & Have ( have /
has / had) & Do ( Do – Does – Did )
: ‫ٔانُاقصت ْي‬
Modal verbs (can / could / shall/ should /
will / would / may / might / must / ought to /
had to –
: ‫األفعال دي بنستخدم معاها فعل فً المصدر‬
(can / could / shall/ should / will / would / may /
might / must / ought to / had to – Do – Does – Did )
1- Can you swim well ?
2- Could she play tennis yesterday ?
3- Should he sleep early ?
4- Will she sleep early ?
5- May they come early ?
6- Would you help me ?
7- Do they eat fish ?
8- Did they sleep early yesterday ?
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Mr. Hossam Abdalla
 Let's make questions : ‫ٌال نعمل اسأله مع بعض‬
 ……………………………………………… ?
 Yes , she was sleeping yesterday evening
 ………………………………………… ?
 Yes , they have finished studying
 ………………………………………… ?
 Yes , they can swim in the pool
 .……………………………….…… ?
 Sure . they are going to Cairo
 …….……………………………….…… ?
 No , they haven’t finished yet
 …….………………………………………… ?
 Sure .They were eating fish
 .……….………………………………….…… ?
 Certainly . She was late last week
….………………………………………..… ?
 Yes , of course .She is going to come
……………………………………..….…… ?
 No , they aren’t happy
 ….……………………………………?
 Yes , he is Egyptian
 ….……………………………………?
 No , they aren’t coming tomorrow

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Mr. Hossam Abdalla

Do – Does – Did ‫ استخدم‬: ‫ لو مفٌش فعل مساعد‬


. Does ‫ ) نستخدم‬s ) ‫ إذا كان فعل الجملة مضارع ب‬
. Do ‫ ) نستخدم‬s ) ‫ إذا كان فعل الجملة مضارع بدون‬
. Did ‫ إذا كان فعل الجملة ماضً بدون نستخدم‬
o ………………………………… ?
 Yes , they like fish.
o ……………………………… ?
 Yes , she watched a nice film.
o ……………………………… ?
 Yes , they went to Cairo.
o ………………………………… ?
 Yes , she eats fish and meat .
‫ نتعامل معه‬, ‫ أساسً فً الجملة‬have ‫ لو الفعل‬: ‫ ملحوظه‬
. ‫معامله المضارع البسٌط أو الماضً البسٌط‬
o ………………………………… ?
 Yes , they have cars .
o ………………………………… ?
 Yes , she has a book .
o ………………………………… ?
 Yes , she had fish yesterday .

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Mr. Hossam Abdalla
 Complete with a single word ‫أكمل بكلمه واحده‬
1-Does ……… want a cat ? Yes, she ………...
2- Are they …. now ? No, They aren’t happy now .
3- ………...she Salma ? No , ……….. isn’t Salma .
4- Can they ……….football ? No , They can't play .. .
5- Are they ………? Yes , they ………… happy .
6- ………………they watch films ? Yes , she did .
7- ………………they watch films ? Yes , she do .
8- ………………she watch films ? Yes , she does .
1-…………they watched films ? Yes , they have
2-Does she like fish ? Yes , she …………
3-Did she sleep early ? Yes , She …………..

. : ‫ إذا نى حبدأ اإلجابت ب‬: ‫ ثاَيا‬


 Yes / No / Of course ‫ بالطبع‬/ Sure ‫ بالتأكٌد‬.
: ً‫وٌكون السؤال هنا بأداة استفهام ونتبع اآلت‬ 
 ‫ اداِ االسخفٓاو‬+ ‫ فعم يساعد‬+ ‫ فاعم‬+ ‫ فعم أساسي‬+ ‫ يفعٕل‬+ ?
Question tools . ‫أدوات االستفهام‬
What ‫ ماذا‬/ ‫ما‬ Whose ‫ ملك من‬- ‫لمن‬
When ‫متى للوقت‬ How ‫كٌف‬
Where ‫أٌن للمكان‬ How many ‫كم للعدد‬
Who ‫من للفاعل العاقل‬ How much ‫ للسعر‬-‫كم للكمٌة‬
Whom ‫ من للمفعول العاقل‬How often )‫كم ( لعدد المرات‬
Which ‫ أٌهما‬- ‫ أي‬How many times )‫كم ( لعدد المرات‬
Why )‫لماذا ( للسبب‬ How far )‫كم ( لبعد المسافة‬
What time ‫ما الوقت‬ How long )‫ الطول‬/ ‫كم ( للمدة‬
What size ‫ما المقاس‬ How fast )‫كم ( للسرعة‬
What color ‫ما لون‬ How deep )‫كم ( للعمق‬
What kind ‫ما نوع‬ How high )‫كم ( لالرتفاع‬

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Mr. Hossam Abdalla

. ‫ لما تكون بتسأل عن شًء غامض‬what ‫استخدم‬ 


1. What is your name ? ‫ما اسمك ؟‬
2. What is your job ? .‫ما وظٌفتك ؟‬
3. What is your nationality ? ‫ما جنسٌتك ؟‬
4. What is your date of birth ? ‫ما تارٌخ مٌالدك ؟‬
5. What is your place of birth ? ‫ما مكان مٌالدك ؟‬
6. What is your address ? ‫ما عنوانك ؟‬
7. What is your age ? ‫ما عمرك ؟‬
. ‫ والعكس‬my ‫ تحول إلي‬your ‫متنساس‬
…………………………………..………………..?
My name is Hossam
2- …………………………………………………….?
3- My favorite food is fish .
………………………………………………………..?
4- I have a pen and a pencil
………………………………………..?
5- They ate fish and salad .
. ‫ لما تكون بتسأل عن سبب‬Why ‫ استخدم‬
( since – Because – As ‫( اإلجابة تبدأ ب‬
...................................................................?

 I didn’t go to school as I was sick -.


……………………………………………………..?
 She will go to Cairo to meet Mona.
 .………………………………… ?
 She goes to school to learn.
 ..…………………………?
 They are happy because they have succeeded

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Mr. Hossam Abdalla

How + ‫الصفات‬
How many ‫كم عدد‬ How tall ‫كم للطول‬
How wide ‫كم للعرض‬ How long ‫كم للطول‬
How heavy ‫كم للوزن‬ How deep ‫كم للعمق‬
How fast ‫كم للسرعة‬ How high ‫كم لالرتفاع‬
What + ‫االسم‬
What height ‫ما االرتفاع‬ What length ‫ما الطول‬
What width ‫ما العرض‬ What depth ‫ما العمق‬
What weight ‫ما الوزن‬ What speed ‫ما السرعة‬
‫قياسات وأوزان‬
ton (t ) centimeter ‫سنتيمتر‬
(cm)
kilogram ( kg) ‫كليو جرام‬ Millimeter ‫مليميتر‬
(mm)
kilometer ( km) ‫كليو متر‬ gram (g) ‫جرام‬
mile ( m) ‫ميل‬ meter (m) ‫متر‬
second ( s) ‫ثانيه‬ hour(h) ‫ساعه‬
minute ( m) ‫دقيقه‬ liter ( l ) ‫لتر‬
K/h ‫كليو علي الساعة‬
It's ‫ زقى‬kg -cm – m – km/h - g
1- How tall is this school ?
……………………………………………………………………
………………
2- How kilograms is this camel ?
………………………………………………………………
……………………
3- How wide is this house ?
………………………………………………………………
……………………
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Mr. Hossam Abdalla
 Choose the correct words between brackets:
1- How ……………… is this car ? ) fast – deep )
2- How ……………… is this tree ? ) long – tall )
3- How ……………… is this road? ) long – tall )
4- How ……………… is this snake? ) long – tall )
5- How …………… is this giraffe? ) long – tall )
6- How ……………… is this car? ) heavy – many )
7- It's 400 kilograms …………… ? ) heavy – deep )
8- It's 400 kilometers ………… ? ) heavy – deep )
9- It's 400 meters ……………… ? ) long – deep )
 It's ‫ رقم‬kg - cm – m – km / h – g
1- How tall is this school ? ………………………………..
3- How kilograms is this camel ?..................................
3- How wide is this house ? …………………………….
4- How fast is this car ?...............................................
5- How heavy is this camel ?
…………………………………..
. ‫ لما تكون بتسأل عن اسم عاقل‬who ‫ استخدم‬
. ‫ لما تكون بتسأل عن اسم غٌر عاقل‬which ‫ استخدم‬
…………………………………………………..?
1- Hossam won a prize .
……………………………………………………..?
2- The black dog ate the fish ?
…………………………..?
3- Ali is taller than Samy .

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Mr. Hossam Abdalla
. ‫ لما تكون بتسأل عن زمن‬When ‫ استخدم‬
. ‫ لما تكون بتسأل عن مكان‬Where ‫ استخدم‬
‫ لما تكون بتسأل عن وسائل مواصالت او كٌفٌه‬How ‫ استخدم‬
.………………………………………… ?
1-She will go to Cairo tomorrow by car .
.………………………………………… ?
2-She will go to Cairo tomorrow by car .
.………………………………………… ?
3-She will go to Cairo tomorrow by car .
4-He can play the drums happily .
…………………?
5-They watched a match at the stadium yesterday
.
‫مٌن ٌعرف ٌعمل أكثر من سؤال ؟‬
1-……………………………………………...?
2-………………………………...?
3- ……………………………………………………….?
4- …………………………………………………...?
5- …………………………………………………………
..?
 Hossam will go to the sea by car tomorrow to swim.

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Mr. Hossam Abdalla
. ‫ لما تكون بتسأل عن ملكٌه‬whose ‫ استخدم‬
 Whose + ‫ اسم‬+ is – are + ( this – that – these –those ) ?
……....................................…………… ?
1- This is Ali's Car .
…………………………………………………………
……………?
2- These are my books .
……………………………………..…………………
……………..?
3- This is his cat .
 Complete with a single word ‫أكمل بكلمه واحده‬
 What does he ………….………? He has a car .
 …………………………is the cat ? It's on the desk .
 ………………….…..'s he ? He is my father .
 Why are ………………sad ? As I have lost my wallet .
 What did they …………..? They cooked fish and
salad
 …………..many boys do you have ? Six boys .
 ………..much does it cost ? It's three dollars .
 12- Why are you sad ? ……….I have lost my wallet .
 13- How many cats did he …………? He saw 12 cats .
 14- How many cats ………. he see He saw 12 cats .
 15- How many …….……. did he saw 12 cats .
 16- What is your name ? I …………….Salma .
 17- When …..they sleep ? They sleep at night .
 18- ………… do they sleep ? They sleep at night
 19- When ……..they ….. ? They sleep at night .

31
Mr. Hossam Abdalla

 Index ‫الفهرست‬
Lessons The Content Pages

Lesson 1 The present simple 1


Lesson 2 The present Continuous 5
Lesson 3 The past simple 7
Lesson 4 Prepositions of time 11
Lesson 5 Relative pronouns 13
Lesson 6 ing adjectives – ed adjectives 15
Lesson 7 Countable and uncountable nouns 16
Lesson 8 Polite request 21
lesson 9 How to make a question 23

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