This document discusses a study on strengthening pre-stressed concrete girders using different external stressing techniques. The researcher will conduct laboratory tests on 3 meter long precast T-section beams to compare different positions for external tendons, including mid-span support, two in-span supports, straight sides with no support, and near surface mounted reinforcement. Tests will then examine different tendon materials - carbon fiber, glass fiber, and aramid fiber - informed by the positioning test results. A total of eight samples will be produced to analyze prestressing techniques and tendon materials.
This document discusses a study on strengthening pre-stressed concrete girders using different external stressing techniques. The researcher will conduct laboratory tests on 3 meter long precast T-section beams to compare different positions for external tendons, including mid-span support, two in-span supports, straight sides with no support, and near surface mounted reinforcement. Tests will then examine different tendon materials - carbon fiber, glass fiber, and aramid fiber - informed by the positioning test results. A total of eight samples will be produced to analyze prestressing techniques and tendon materials.
This document discusses a study on strengthening pre-stressed concrete girders using different external stressing techniques. The researcher will conduct laboratory tests on 3 meter long precast T-section beams to compare different positions for external tendons, including mid-span support, two in-span supports, straight sides with no support, and near surface mounted reinforcement. Tests will then examine different tendon materials - carbon fiber, glass fiber, and aramid fiber - informed by the positioning test results. A total of eight samples will be produced to analyze prestressing techniques and tendon materials.
1 Punching shear of two-way textile composite concrete slab
reinforced with GFRB bars
2 Flexural behavior of two-way textile composite concrete slab reinforced with GFRB bars 3 Structural behavior of GFRB reinforced circular textile composite concrete columns under concentric and eccentric loading 4 Dynamic response and behavior of two-way textile composite concrete slabs reinforced with CFRB bars subjected to repeated impact loads 5 Shear strengthening of pre-stressed girder with partially damaged strands using EB CFRB laminate with end sheets wrapping 6 Effect of pile cap connection on moments and deflections caused by lateral loading 7 Experimental and numerical investigation of ultra-high performance reinforced concrete (or RC filled steel tubular) columns subjected to transverse impact load 8 Tubular column behavior of two-way hybrid fibrous steel shells under impact loading 9 Strengthening of pre-stressed concrete girders using different external strengthening techniques Strengthening of pre-stressed concrete girders using different external stressing techniques
Introduction:
Many factors may lead to the need of strengthening of concrete structures,
such as change of function, increase of loads, decay accidents or errors in design. Strengthening techniques vary based on the nature of the structure. This research will focus on the topic of prestressed concrete girders with the aid of external stressing techniques. The researcher will conduct laboratory tests for multiple techniques for the prestressing practices for concrete girders using 3 meters long T section beam samples. The research will follow two leads as to present a comparative analysis for the different techniques. At first, different positions for the external tendons support will be examined using simple prestressed steel tendons as follows: (1) support at mid-span, (2) two supports at specified intervals, (3) tendons extended straight at the sides of the body of the beam with no in-span supports, (4) using the NSMR (near surface mounted reinforcement) technique. (as demonstrated below). After conducting the tests and determining the best external tendons positioning technique. The researcher will proceed to examine different material for the production of the prestressing tendons and these will include: (a) CFRP (Carbon Fiber Reinforced Polymer), (b) GFRP (Glass Fiber Reinforced Polymer), (c) AFRP (Aramid Fiber Reinforced Polymer).
(1)
(2) (3)
(4)
A total of eight samples will be produced for this research and these are as follows:
# Sample designation Prestressing position Tendon material
1 Ref No prestressing - 2 P1 Mid-span support Steel tendons 3 P2 Two in-span supports Steel tendons 4 P3 Straight to the sides of Steel tendons the beam's body 5 P4 NSMR Steel tendons 6 M1 TBD* CFRP 7 M2 TBD* GFRP 8 M3 TBD* AFRP * to be determined based on the results of the different positioning tests.