MODULE 2 :

ETHICS AND
CRITICAL THINKING
PRESENTED BY: GROUP 2
 ESENTATION OUTLIN
PR E
CRITICAL SOCIOCENTRISM
THINKING

EGOCENTRICISM ETHICS AND

CRITICAL THINKING
 MJ Morillo Reniel Leuterio
1ST PRESENTOR 2ND PRESENTOR
Chen chen Delapiesa Clarisse Solana
3RD PRESENTOR LAST PRESENTOR
CRITICAL
THINKING
THE TERM CRITICAL COMES FROM THE
GREEK WORD KRITIKOS MEANING
“ABLE TO JUDGE OR DISCERN”. GOOD
CRITICAL THINKING IS ABOUT MAKING
RELIABLE JUDGEMENTS BASED ON
RELIABLE INFORMATION.
CRITICAL THINKING IS A KIND OF
THINKING IN WHICH YOU
QUESTION, ANALYSE, INTERPRET,
EVALUATE AND MAKE A
JUDGEMENT ABOUT WHAT YOU
READ, HEAR, SAY, OR WRITE.
 CRITICAL THINKING
Applying critical thinking does not mean
being negative or focusing on faults. It
means being able to clarify your thinking so
that you can break down a problem or a
piece of information, interpret it and use
that interpretation to arrive at an informed
decision or judgement.
 QUESTION your
sources of
information.
CLARIFY your
thinking purpose
and context.
IDENTIFY
arguments.

ANALYZE
sources and EVALUATE
arguments. the arguments
of others and
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CREATE or
SYNTHESIS
your own
arguments.
EGOCENTRISM
 Egocentrism
it is thinking only of
oneself,without
regard for the feelings
or desires of others.
 A.self-serving bias-tendency to
overrate oneself,to be overly confident
of one's knowledge,abilities or good
fortune

B.self -interested thinking-tendency to

accept and defend beliefs that accord
with one's own self-interest
SOCIOCENTRISM
 The word is combined from
socio and centric. Socio means
relating to society, and centric
refers to being at the center.
 Sociocentrism
is the opposite of
egocentrism, when a
person puts his or her
needs and concerns
before all others.
 A.group bias-tendency to make more
highly of one's nation,race,school,family,or
other social group than is warranted by the
evidence

B.conformism/herd instinct-tendency to
agree,often unthinkingly,to authority or to
group standards of conduct and belief
 ETHICS CRITICAL
THINKING
refers to the is the process of
judgment of what is applying intellect to
right or wrong in a identify the most likely
particular situation. when one is presented
with a set of
possibilities.
INTERRELATION
Critical thinking and Ethics is that
there are no general hard and fast
rules regarding ethics in various
situations.
The application of critical thinking
can significantly improve the process
of determining the precise ethical
consideration to apply to a scenario.
time!!
1-5. TRUE or FALSE ;Write TRUE if
the statement is correct. Write
FALSE if otherwise.
1. The term critical comes from the Greek word
critique meaning able to judge or discern.

2. Applying critical thinking does not mean being

negative or focusing on faults.

3. Egocentrism is when a person puts his or her

needs and concerns before all others.
 4. Sociocentrism it is thinking only of oneself,
without regard for the feelings or desires of
others.

5.Critical thinking is a kind of thinking in which

you question, analyse, interpret, evaluate and
make a judgement about what you read, hear, say
or write.
6-10.ENUMERATION; give atleast 5
ways to become a better critical
thinker
!!