Professional Documents
Culture Documents
Fundamentals
Introduction to the
WDM/AWM
WDM/AWM,SSM/ASM,SWPM/ESPM,Hook up Charts
Inhaltsverzeichnis
Bildverzeichnis
Figure 1 Effectivity LH 747-400 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5 Figure 36 Symbols 1 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 54
Figure 2 References to other Diagrams . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7 Figure 37 Symbols 2 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 55
Figure 3 Circuit Breaker List . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9 Figure 38 Symbols 3 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 56
Figure 4 Bracket List . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10 Figure 39 Symbols 4 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 57
Figure 5 Wire List . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11 Figure 40 Example of a Wiring diagram . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 59
Figure 6 Ground List . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12 Figure 41 Manual Link Table . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 60
Figure 7 Splice List . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 13 Figure 42 Operating Principle . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 61
Figure 8 Terminal Strip List . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 14 Figure 43 How to use...1 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 62
Figure 9 Hook up List . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15 Figure 44 How to use...2 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 63
Figure 10 Equipment List . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 16 Figure 45 How to use...3 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 64
Figure 11 WDM Symbols . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 17 Figure 46 How to use...4 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 65
Figure 12 Symbols cont. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 18 Figure 47 How to use...5 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 66
Figure 13 Wiring Diagram . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 19 Figure 48 ASM Alphabetical Index . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 68
Figure 14 Locate a Diagram . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 20 Figure 49 Example of a Schematic . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 69
Figure 15 WDM . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 21 Figure 50 Wire Repair Part 1 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 73
Figure 16 Locate a Wire . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 22 Figure 51 Wire Repair Part 2 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 74
Figure 17 Locate a Splice . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 23 Figure 52 Wire Repair Part 3 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 75
Figure 18 SSM Level 3 Example . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 25 Figure 53 Wire Repair Part 4 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 76
Figure 19 SWPM Index . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 29
Figure 20 Chapter Index . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 31
Figure 21 Repair of unshielded wire and cable . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 33
Figure 22 Manuals . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 37
Figure 23 DLH A340 Effectivity . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 39
Figure 24 Circuit Identification . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 41
Figure 25 Abbreviations . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 42
Figure 26 Equipment List . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 43
Figure 27 Hook up List . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 44
Figure 28 Terminal Block List . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 45
Figure 29 Splice List . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 46
Figure 30 Ground Points . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 47
Figure 31 Miscellaneous List Index . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 48
Figure 32 Miscellaneous Equipment List . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 49
Figure 33 Ground Terminal Blocks . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 50
Figure 34 Wire List Index . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 52
Figure 35 Master Wire List . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 53
INTRODUCTION
Wiring Diagram Manual
INTRODUCTION
This book is based on the WDM, SSM, Hook up lists, ESPM and SWPM of
Boeing and Airbus.
All Informations are taken from the manuals of the the 747-400 and the A340.
The book is divided into two parts, the first part will describe how to use the
Boeing manuals, the second part describes how to use the Airbus manuals.
INTRODUCTION
Wiring Diagram Manual
This book will describe the following items:
S How to use the WDM
contains the basic description
S Equipment List
contains all electrical and electronic components to find out the Patronizer,
sorted by the Equipment number
S Wire List
contains all wires sorted by the wire/cable number and information of the:
- Wire Type
- Wire Length
- Wire Termination
S Hook up List
contains all components sorted by the Equipment number. In this list you
can see, which wires are connected to which contact of the compo-
nents.There are Hook up Lists for Plugs, Receptacles, CBs, Lamps,
Switches and Relays.
S Terminal Strip List
contains all Terminals sorted by the Equipment number, it shows which
wires and cables are connected
S Splice List
contains all Splices sorted by Splice numbers, where different bundle num-
bers are connected
S Ground List
contains all Grounds sorted by the ground number and the connected wires
S Configuration Charts
For Training Purposes Only
contain all wirebundles and their connections sorted by electronic and elec-
trical systems. The aircraft is seen from the upper view.
Circuit Breaker
For Training Purposes Only
Lists
The Chapter 91 Lists are numbered as follows:
- 91-02-00 - - Circuit Breaker List
- 91-04-00 - - Bracket List
- 91-21-1 1 - - Wire List
- 91-21-21 - - Ground List
- 91-21-31 - - Splice List
- 91-21-41 - - Terminal Strip List
- 91-21-51 - - Hookup List
For Training Purposes Only
Wire Number
Family From Connection ............To Connection
WDM
Code reference
Wire Size
Wire Type Length in
feet and inch
For Training Purposes Only
EQUIPMENT LIST
Equipment List
Electrical and electronic equipment are shown on wiring diagrams and sche- included in the Equipment List.The Equipment Number field may contain up to
matics with alphanumeric designators. These designators are used as cross- ten (10) alphanumeric characters. The Equipment Number always begins with
reference symbols to the Equipment List where the Part Numbers and Part De- a letter and may contain a space followed by another character.
scriptions are shown. Splices, grounds, terminals and wire bundles are not
For Training Purposes Only
SYMBOLS
This is just a choice of all the symbols shown in the WDM
For Training Purposes Only
Circuit breaker
Plug Panel Splice
Plug Receptacle
Wire Bundle
References to other ATA Chapters
Terminal Block
Ground
Panel Nr.
Shielded Wire
For Training Purposes Only
Antenna Location
Coax Wire
ATA Chapter
Effectivity
System
Figure 15 WDM
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BOEING 747-400
HOW TO USE THE WDM
Wiring Diagram Manual
How To Locate, In The Airplane, A Wire Found On A Wiring Diagram
Wire number W4232-0118-22 appears on Wiring Diagram 28-21-11.
Both ends of the wire are identified, disconnect D21028P at P210 panel and
disconnect D31013P at P310 panel.
For Training Purposes Only
WDM-Reference
Connection
see WDM
Data Bus
SSM-Ref
For Training Purposes Only
Relay
CMC-MSGs
Effectivity
System
THE SWPM
General Information Contents of a Chapter/Section/Subject
This manual contains the procedures and data that are necessary for the main- Each Subject starts with a Table of Contents that gives:
tenance of the electrical wires and electrical terminations on these Boeing S The major breakdown or subdivision
Commercial Airplane models:
S The page number of the Subject where the major breakdown or subdivision
- 707 starts.
- 727 There two types of Subjects in this manual:
- 737 S The Subjects that give important maintenance data or conditions
- 747 S The Subjects that give the procedures for the assembly or the
- 757 installation of equipment, or both.
- 767 The Subjects with the assembly or installation procedures give the part
- 777 numbers and description of the equipment first, followed by the procedures.
For example, to find the assembly procedure for a splice, look in the Cross Ref-
erence Index and find the word ”Splice” that is followed by the part number for
that splice. The assembly procedure can also be found by the part number first
or by the supplier first.
B. Purpose of Manual
The purpose of this manual is to permit a full understanding of electrical and
electronic systems, operation, troubleshooting and maintenance.
C. Coverage of Manual
The manuals making up the WDM are made up as follows:
For Training Purposes Only
Figure 22 Manuals
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AIRBUS A340
HOW TO USE THE AWM
Wiring Diagram Manual
Customization
The Wiring Diagram Manual contains only the diagrams applicable to the par-
ticular customer or group of customers. The customer code and the revision
date will appear at the bottom of each page. The revision date is either that of
the original issue, or when revised, that of the latest revision.
EFFECTIVITY
The effectivity of the diagram is given in the effectivity (EFF:) statement in the
bottom left hand corner of the diagram. When the diagram is valid for all the
aircraft in the customer fleet, the effectivity statement on the diagram is „EFF:
ALL“.
When the diagram is not valid for the whole fleet but for certain aircraft only,
the effectivity statement gives the aircraft for which it is valid in FSN (Fleet Se-
rial Number). In this case, the effectivity statement gives the block(s) of aircraft
for which the diagram is valid. Each block has 6 digits: the first 3 digits give the
FSN of the first aircraft for which the diagram is valid, the last 3 digits give the
FSN of the last aircraft of the block for which the diagram is valid. The effec-
tivity statement can have one or more blocks.
For Training Purposes Only
Figure 25 Abbreviations
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AIRBUS A340
HOW TO USE THE AWM
Wiring Diagram Manual
EQUIPMENT LIST
Effectivity
Component Name
Component- WDM Refe-
Part Number rence
SH Circuit
Aphanumerical Index Quantity
For Training Purposes Only
The FIN two letter code gives information showing the system to which the equipment belongs.
Sequence numbers below 5000 are reserved for electrical FINs, the sequence number 5000 and above are reserved for
mechanical FINs.
Even suffix means the component is installed on the right hand side, odd suffix means it is installed on the left hand side.
HOOK UP LIST
Route
Partnr. Wirenr. Wiretype Effectivity
Plugnr. Location Length Connection of WDM
and size other end of wire reference
in cm
All components not specially related to a circuit are identified by the fictitious circuit letter V.
For Training Purposes Only
The second letter defines the type of component. -C- means connector.
SPLICE LIST
GROUND POINTS
Here you will find the equipment, which is not listed in the other lists.
There is no numbering general rule. Connections are classified in
the equipment alphanumeric sequence.
Refer to the index of 91-6 to locate the topic which covers the
equipment concerned. See page before.
You will find this kind of index in all the other lists, too.
For Training Purposes Only
Here you have the same numbering system and information as shown in the ground point list.
The fictitious code is -G- for ground.
For Training Purposes Only
WIRE LIST
For Training Purposes Only
Codification:
/ Connection without identification
// No type/gage
+ Plus pole
- Negative pole
R Revised
For Training Purposes Only
N New
S Sensitive wire identified by a pink sleeve on the wire or by an S printed on the hole wire length
It indicates, that these wires must not be modified. In the event of an action on these wires, a test of the
concerned system is required.
SYMBOLS
This is just a choice of Symbols shown in the WDM
For Training Purposes Only
Figure 36 Symbols 1
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Lufthansa Technical Training
AIRBUS A340
HOW TO USE THE AWM
Wiring Diagram Manual
For Training Purposes Only
Circuit Breakers
Transformers
Figure 37 Symbols 2
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AIRBUS A340
HOW TO USE THE AWM
Wiring Diagram Manual
For Training Purposes Only
Relays Motors
Figure 39 Symbols 4
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AIRBUS A340
HOW TO USE THE AWM
Wiring Diagram Manual
Circuit Breaker
Plug Receptacle See Note
Ground Point
Ground Block
Terminal Block
Pin Programming
Shielded Wire
Pnl.Nr.
Routing
For Training Purposes Only
FIN
ATA-Chapter
Information about the Wire types
System
Elec. DC Bus
Grounds
Data Bus
Relay
Antenna
For Training Purposes Only
WDM Reference
System