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________________________SEN522 - Digital Signal Processing (21.06.2023)__________________
Q01 (10) Q02 (10) Q03 (10) Q04 (10) Q05 (10) Q06 (10) Q07 (10) Q08 (10) Q09 (10) Q10 (10) T

Please print these questions and write your answers (by hand) in the provided space just after the questions.
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Q01. Mark the following statements as (T)rue or (F)alse. (10)

a. Convolution in frequency domain corresponds to multiplication in time domain. ( )


b. A sensor converts a non-electrical energy into an electrical signal. ( )
c. If fm < 0.5fs , aliasing will happen. ( )
d. If zeros of a system are outside of the unit circle on a pole-zero plot then the system is unstable. ( )
e. x(t) = t-3 represents a Linear Time Invariant (LTI) system. ( )
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Q02. Frequency responses of x(t ) and h(t ) are given in the following plots X ( j ) H ( j )
1 1
respectively. Plot the frequency response ( Y ( j) ) of the convolution of
x(t ) and h(t ) . (10) -12π 0 12π -6π 0 6π
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Q03. If the input range and accuracy of an ADC are ±6 V and ±11.72 mV respectively, how many bits is this ADC’s digital
output? (10)
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X ( )
Q04. Frequency response ( X ( ) ) of x (t ) is given by the following figure.
-π π
Determine x (t ) . (10)
-1
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Q05. A signal is given as x (t )  A cos( cos(  t )   ) .
Which of the following spectrograms represents this signal? (Circle the letter for the correct answer) (10)

a. b. c. d.
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Q06. The following figure represents the


frequency spectrum of which signal? (10)
(Circle the letter for the correct answer)

a. 6𝑐𝑜𝑠10𝜋𝑡 + 4𝑐𝑜𝑠30𝜋𝑡 + 2𝑐𝑜𝑠50𝜋𝑡 b. 6𝑐𝑜𝑠20𝜋𝑡 − 4𝑐𝑜𝑠60𝜋𝑡 + 2𝑐𝑜𝑠100𝜋𝑡


c. 6𝑐𝑜𝑠10𝜋𝑡 − 4𝑠𝑖𝑛30𝜋𝑡 + 2𝑐𝑜𝑠50𝜋𝑡 d. 6𝑐𝑜𝑠20𝜋𝑡 + 4𝑠𝑖𝑛60𝜋𝑡 + 2𝑐𝑜𝑠100𝜋𝑡
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Q07. In time-frequency (TF) analysis (spectrogram) of speech signals, which of the following statements is correct? (10)
(Circle the letter for the correct answer)

a. Time-resolution of TF and frequency resolution of TF can be chosen arbitrarily.


b. An increase in window size of TF analysis corresponds to an increase in frequency resolution.
c. An increase in window size of TF analysis corresponds to an increase in time resolution.
d. Time and frequency resolution of TF analysis are independent of chosen window size.

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Q08. A linear time-invariant filter is described by the difference equation y[ n]  0.8 y[ n  1]  0.8 x[ n ]  x[ n  1]
a. Determine the system function H (z ) . (05)
b. Plot the zeros and poles of H (z ) in the z-plane. (03)
c. Is this system stable or unstable? (Justify your answer by giving reason) (02)
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Q09. For the following symmetrical implementation of the PFT algorithm, ignoring the DSP Algorithm
D(n) yf (n)
HILBERT
delays introduced by the digital filters, find y f (n) if the inputs are given as TRANS.

D(n)  cos(0.4n)  2 sin(0.8n) and Q(n)  sin(0.4n)  2 cos(0.8n) .


DELAY
(10) FILTER

------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- DELAY
FILTER

Q(n) yr(n)
HILBERT
TRANS.

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Q10. Explain how a discrete wavelet transform (DWT) analysis and synthesis are implemented. (10)
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