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ENGLISH AIL ACTIVITY
SOIL CONSERVATION
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ACKNOWLEDGEMENT
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I would like to express my special thanks to my teacher Ms. Chitra Bisht as

well as our principal Mr. Akhilesh Chandra Chaturvedi who gave me the
opportunity to do this wonderful project on the topic 'Soil Conservation',
which also helped me in gather a lot of knowledge regarding this very
concerning topic,

LAKSHYA VERMA
CLASS 10-F
ROLL NO.19
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INDEX

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S.No. Date Title

1 5 June 2323 Oodles Of Doodles

2 8 June 2023 Components of Soil Pie Chart

3 9 June 2023 Letter To UN Secretary

4 10 June 2023 List Of Campaigns Launched

5 10 June 2023 The Soil Health Card Scheme

6 10 June 2023 Soil Conservations Crusaders

7 15 June 2023 Play Card On Soil Conservation

8 15 June 2023 Speech On Soil Conservation

9 15 June 2023 Soil Health Pledge

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OODLES OF DOODLES
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SOIL COMPONENTS
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PIE CHART

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Organic Matter
5%

Air
25%

Minerals
45%

Water
25%
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LETTER TO UN SECRETARY
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Q.You can be the solution to the soil pollution. As a global citizen write a letter to the UN Secretary, Headquarters United
Nations, New York (10017-6818), United States, raising the issue of soil degradation, stating causes and concerns; and
suggesting solutions in 120-150 words
A-BLOCK
XYZ CITY

9 June 2023

Secretary-General
United Nations
Headquarters United Nations
New York, NY 10017-6818
United States

Subject: Urgent Action Required to Address Soil Degradation

Dear Secretary-General,

I write to you as a concerned global citizen, bringing to your attention the pressing issue of soil degradation and the urgent need for
concerted action. Soil pollution is wreaking havoc on our ecosystems, threatening food security, and exacerbating the climate crisis. It
is imperative that we act swiftly to protect and restore our soils for the well-being of present and future generations.
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LETTER TO UN SECRETARY
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The causes of soil degradation are manifold, including industrial activities, improper waste disposal, and excessive use of chemical
fertilizers and pesticides. These practices contaminate the soil, negatively impacting its fertility, biodiversity, and ability to retain
water.

To address this crisis, I urge the United Nations to undertake the following solutions:

1. Promote sustainable farming practices that minimize chemical inputs and promote organic methods.
2. Encourage the recycling and safe disposal of hazardous waste materials to prevent soil contamination.
3. Support research and development for innovative soil restoration techniques, such as bio-remediation and soil conservation
practices.
4. Strengthen international cooperation to monitor and regulate soil pollution, setting enforceable standards and guidelines.

By prioritizing these measures, we can halt the degradation of our soils, safeguard biodiversity, mitigate climate change, and ensure
a sustainable future for all. I urge the United Nations to lead global efforts in combating soil pollution and promoting sustainable
land management.

Thank you for your attention to this critical matter.

Yours Sincerely,
XYZ
Global Citizen
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LIST OF CAMPAIGNS LAUNCHED
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World Soil Day Campaign by the Food and Agriculture Organization (FAO):
The FAO initiated the World Soil Day campaign to raise awareness about the importance of
soil and advocate for its sustainable management. It promotes activities and events
worldwide on December 5th each year.

Soil Health Card Scheme by the Government of India:

The Indian government launched this campaign to assess and monitor soil health across the
country. Farmers receive soil health cards with information on soil nutrients and
recommendations for appropriate fertilizer use, promoting sustainable agricultural practices.

Global Soil Partnership by the United Nations:

The Global Soil Partnership (GSP) aims to improve soil resources worldwide. It encourages
countries to develop national soil policies, fosters collaboration, and provides technical
assistance for soil conservation and sustainable management.
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Soil Conservation Society of America (SCSA) Campaigns:

SCSA conducts various campaigns to promote soil conservation in the United States. Their
initiatives include advocating for soil health management, promoting cover crops, and
supporting sustainable farming practices.

Soil Association Campaigns:

The Soil Association, based in the United Kingdom, runs campaigns to raise awareness about
the importance of organic farming and the role of healthy soil in sustainable food production.
They focus on promoting organic practices and reducing chemical inputs.

Soil4Climate Campaign:
Soil4Climate is an international campaign advocating for the use of regenerative agriculture
practices to combat climate change. It emphasizes the role of healthy soils in sequestering
carbon and reducing greenhouse gas emissions.
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Save Our Soils Campaign by Greenpeace:

Greenpeace's Save Our Soils campaign aims to protect soil from contamination and
degradation caused by industrial agriculture. It calls for sustainable farming practices,
reduced pesticide use, and protection of natural ecosystems.

Soil Conservation Campaigns by National and Regional Governments:

Many countries and regions have their own soil conservation campaigns. For example,
Australia's National Soil Conservation Program focuses on soil erosion control, while the
European Union's Common Agricultural Policy promotes sustainable land management
practices.

These campaigns highlight the global recognition of the importance of soil conservation
and the need for sustainable soil management practices to ensure long-term
environmental and agricultural sustainability.
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THE SOIL HEALTH CARD SCHEME
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The Soil Health Card Scheme is an initiative launched by

the Government of India to assess and monitor the health of
soils across the country. The scheme aims to provide
farmers with personalized soil health cards that contain
crucial information about the nutrient content of their soil
and recommendations for appropriate fertilizer use.

Let us see the key details of the Soil Health Card

Scheme in further slides
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THE SOIL HEALTH CARD SCHEME
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Objectives:
The primary objectives of the scheme are to:
Help farmers make informed decisions regarding fertilizer
application and nutrient management
Promote sustainable agricultural practices by optimizing
fertilizer use and reducing input costs.
Improve soil health and productivity for sustainable food
production.
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THE SOIL HEALTH CARD SCHEME
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Soil Sampling and Analysis:

Under the scheme, soil samples are collected from farmers' fields
and sent to designated soil testing laboratories for analysis. The
soil samples are tested for various parameters, including
macronutrients (nitrogen, phosphorus, potassium), micronutrients,
pH levels, organic carbon content, etc.
Distribution and Updating:
The Soil Health Cards are distributed to farmers free of cost, and
efforts are made to ensure that every farmer receives their
personalized card. The cards are regularly updated based on new
soil samples and analysis to reflect changes in soil health and
nutrient requirements.
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Soil Health Card

Based on the soil analysis results, farmers are provided with Soil
Health Cards. These cards contain essential information,
including:
Nutrient status of the soil (macro and micronutrients) in the
farmer's field.
Soil pH level and electrical conductivity.
Recommendations for balanced and judicious fertilizer use.
Suggestions for soil ameliorants and soil health improvement
practices.
Information on the local agriculture department and experts
for further assistance.
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Farmer Training and Awareness:

The scheme also focuses on educating farmers about the
importance of soil health and the benefits of adopting
recommended practices. Training programs and awareness
campaigns are conducted to promote sustainable agriculture and
responsible use of fertilizers.
Integrated Nutrient Management:
The Soil Health Card Scheme encourages farmers to adopt
integrated nutrient management practices, including the use of
organic manures, biofertilizers, and appropriate doses of chemical
fertilizers. The aim is to enhance soil fertility, reduce nutrient
imbalances, and minimize environmental impacts.
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The Soil Health Card Scheme has been instrumental in providing

farmers with valuable information and guidance for improving
soil health and nutrient management. By empowering farmers
with personalized soil health cards, the scheme contributes to
sustainable agriculture, increased productivity, and
environmental stewardship.
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SOIL CONSERVATION CRUSADERS
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Wangari Maathai
Renowned Kenyan environmentalist and founder of the Green Belt
Movement, focused on tree planting and soil conservation.
Allan Savory
Zimbabwean ecologist and farmer known for Holistic Planned
Grazing to restore degraded landscapes and improve soil health.
Masanobu Fukuoka
Japanese farmer and philosopher advocating natural farming
practices, including cover crops for soil fertility and erosion
prevention.
Vandana Shiva
Indian environmental activist promoting organic farming, seed
sovereignty, and protection of traditional agricultural practices.
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Rachel Carson
Renowned for her book "Silent Spring," Carson raised awareness
about the importance of soil conservation and ecosystem health.
John N. Kabuye
Ugandan soil conservation crusader and founder of Kabuye Sugar
Works and Agricultural Farm, implementing sustainable
agricultural practices.

These individuals have made significant contributions to soil

conservation through their research, activism, and practical
implementation of sustainable farming practices. Their efforts
have inspired and motivated others to take action in preserving
and protecting our precious soil resources.
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Ladies and gentlemen,

I'm here to talk to you about the urgent need for soil conservation. Our soil is one of our most precious
natural resources, and it's up to all of us to protect it.

First of all, we need to understand that soil erosion is a serious problem that can lead to the loss of
topsoil, reduced crop yields, and even the destruction of entire ecosystems. That's why it's so important to
take steps to prevent erosion and protect our soil.

So what can we do? Well, there are a number of things. For starters, we can try to reduce our use of
chemicals and fertilizers, which can be harmful to soil health. We can also plant ground cover and grasses
to help prevent erosion and runoff. And of course, we can make sure to properly dispose of waste and avoid
littering, which can contribute to soil degradation.

But perhaps most importantly, we need to change the way we think about soil. We need to recognize that
it's not just a commodity to be used and discarded, but a living, breathing ecosystem that supports all life
on this planet. By treating soil with care and respect, we can ensure that it continues to provide for us for
generations to come.

So let's all do our part to protect our soil. Remember the dos and don'ts of soil conservation: do reduce
chemical and fertilizer use, plant ground cover, and properly dispose of waste. And don't litter or treat soil
like it's disposable. By working together, we can ensure a healthy and sustainable future for all.
Thank you.
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Thank you for watching

I would like to express my sincerest gratitude
for paying attention to the presentation.

LAKSHYA VERMA