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ALUMINUM DESIGN CAPACITY ( PIPE)

INPUT DATA & DESIGN SUMMARY

MEMBER SIZE 6 OD × 0.375 WALL D t A Ix E Wt (lbs/ft)
6 0.375 6.63 26.3 10100 7.96
TENSILE ULTIMATE STRESS (T5 to T9, Tab 3.3-1) Ftu = 38 ksi
TENSILE YIELD STRESS (T5, T6, T7, T8, or T9) Fty = 35 ksi
COMPRESSIVE YIELD STRESS (T5 to T9) Fcy = 35 ksi

AXIAL COMPRESSION FORCE P= 40 kips, ASD

MAX GEOMETRIC AXIS EFFECTIVE LENGTH kL = 1.5 ft

GEOMETRIC AXIS BENDING MOMENT Mrx = 13.75 ft-kips, ASD

GEOMETRIC AXIS BENDING UNBRACED LENGTH Lbx = 2 ft
MAX SHEAR LOAD, ASD V= 30 kips

THE DESIGN IS ADEQUATE.

ANALYSIS
CHECK COMPRESSION STRESS IN AXIAL FORCE

 F cy kL
 , for  S1
 n y r
 kL 
  B c  Dc 
 r  kL
F a1   , for S 1   S2  19.05 ksi, (compression in column, AA ADM-IA 3.4.7)
 nu r
  2E kL
 2
, for  S2
  kL  r
 nu r 
  

Where r= 1.990 in, (Page VI-28 to VI-33)

kL / r = 9.05
E= 10100 ksi, (Table 3.3-1)
Bc = Fcy [1 + (Fcy / 2250)0.5] = 39.37 , (Table 3.3-4)
Dc = (Bc / 10) (Bc / E)0.5 = 0.25 , (Table 3.3-4)
Cc = 0.41 (Bc / Dc) = 65.67 , (Table 3.3-4)
nu = 1.95 , (Table 3.4-1)
ny = 1.65 , (Table 3.4-1)
S1 = (Bc - nu Fcy/ ny ) / Dc = 0.00 , (Eq. 3.4.7-4)
S2 = Cc = 65.67 , (Eq. 3.4.7-5)
 F cy
 , for R b  S 1
 ny t
 
  Bt  Dt Rb 

 t  , for Rb 
F a2   S1  S2  19.96 ksi, (compression in curved element, AA ADM-IA 3.4.10)
 nu t
  2E
 2
, for R b  S 2
  1 Rb  t
 Rb 
1.6n u    1 35 t 

  t  
Where Rb / t = 7.500 , (Page I-A-13)
k1 = 0.35 , (Table 3.3-4)
k2 = 2.27 , (Table 3.3-4)
Bt = Fcy [1 + Fcy (1/5)
/ 8.7] = 43.19 , (Table 3.3-4)
Dt = (Bt / 4.5) (Bt / E)(1/3) = 1.56 , (Table 3.3-4)
Ct = 141 , (Page VII-25)
S1 = (Bt - nu Fcy/ ny )2 / (Dt)2 = 1.38 , (Eq. 3.4.10-4)
S2 = Ct = 141.00 , (Eq. 3.4.10-5)
 fa = P / A = 6.03 ksi < Fa = Min (Fa1 , Fa2) = 19.05 ksi
[Satisfactory]

CHECK TENSION STRESS IN BENDING MOMENTS

F = Min (1.17Fty/ny , 1.24Ftu/ ktnu) = 24.16 ksi, (tension in bending, AA ADM-IA 3.4.3)
Where kt = 1.00 , (Table 3.4-2)

f = Mrx / Sx = 18.79 ksi < F= 24.16 ksi

[Satisfactory]
Where Sx = 8.78 in, (Page VI-28 to VI-33)

CHECK COMPRESSION STRESS IN BENDING MOMENT

1.17 F cy
 , for R b  S 1
 n y t
  
 1  B tb  D tb R b  , for S 1  R b  S 2
  t  t
 n
F bx  y    24.82 ksi, (compression in beam, AA ADM-IA 3.4.12)
 2E
  , for
Rb
 S2
 2 t
 
1.6n u  R b   1 1 R b 

  t   35 t 

Where Rb / t = 7.500 , (Page I-A-13)

Btb = 1.5 Fcy [1 + Fcy (1/5)/ 5.8] = 70.93 , (Table 3.3-4)
Dtb = (Btb / 2.7) (Btb / E)(1/3) = 5.03 , (Table 3.3-4)
S1 = (Btb - 1.17 Fcy) / (Dtb) =
2 2
35.51 , (Eq. 3.4.12-3)
S2 = (nu Btb / ny - Bt)2 / (nu Dtb / ny - Dt)2 = 85.8 , (Eq. 3.4.12-4)

fbx = Mrx / Sx = 18.79 ksi < Fbx = 24.82 ksi

[Satisfactory]

CHECK COMBINED COMPRESSION AND BENDING (AA ADM-IA 4.1.1)

 fa C mx f bx 
  
 F a F bx 1  f a / F ex  
Max  1.07 < 1.33 , (1.33 if IBC/CBC 1605.3.2 apply)
 f f  [Satisfactory]
 a  bx 
 F a F bx 
Where Cmx = 0.85
Fex = p2E / nu(kLx/rx)2 = 624.81 ksi

CHECK SHEAR STRESS (AA ADM-IA 3.4.20)

 F ty / 3 h
 , for  S1
 ny t

  B s  1.25 D sh 
 t  h
Fs   , for S 1   S2  12.25 ksi, (for strong shear)
 n y t

  2E , for
h
 S2
  1.25h  2 t
 n y 
  t 

Where h/t= 16.00 , (for strong shear, Figure 3.4.18-1)
Bs = (Fcy / 30.5) [1 + (Fcy/ 30.5)(1/3)/ 9.3] = 26.13 , (Table 3.3-4)
Ds = (Bs / 10) (Bs / E)0.5 = 0.13 , (Table 3.3-4)
Cs = 0.41 Bs / Ds = 80.61 , (Table 3.3-4)
S1 = (Bs - Fcy/ 30.5) / (1.25 Ds) = 35.63 , (Eq. 3.4.20-4)
S2 = Cs / 1.25 = 64.49 , (Eq. 3.4.20-5)

fs = Vstrong / Aw = 2.50 ksi < Fs = 12.25 ksi, (for strong shear)

[Satisfactory]