TEXTURE OF GRAIN SIZE OF ROCK
‘Desriptive Tem ‘Defining Gharacteritice
Fine Grained ‘Not Vibe to Barely Visible wih Naked Eye
Medium Grained Barely to Easily Visible wih Naked Eye, upto -mm (1/8-nch)
Coarse Grained 23mm (18-0)
[STRENGTH OF INTACT ROCK
“SesipveTom Coie —“eideteaion “CB oa
Eee Wook FO need by Burra (o3=19)
Crane dere low who ot es
Voyiiest __gamealanmercanbopotesbyapeaet {43-80
Cane peed by a poctet ine wi uty, e
Wook a thon nceteremade yt ow wi” (627200)
pont ol goal ares
Capote scraped posed in apoctt tne, (a5 500)
‘Medium Strong. 3 specimen can be fractured with a single frm blow (3°
of geological hammer. apne
ee a Specimen nautes mars fanone blows! 00-1000)
” geological hammer to fracture it. [7000 — 15000]
Spectnenraquroe many tow ol eos) (1000-2800)
totes FS hammer to fracture I [15000 - 36000)
cave Sng n6 Soest bectiptath anne na
DEGREE OF WEATHERING
‘Descripive Term oe Defining Character
Free Wi No visible sign of rock material weathering
Discoloration indeates weathoring of rock matorl and
lscontinuty surfaces. Al th rock material may bo
‘ay Wetltered We Gscolored by weathering and may be somowhat weaker
than ins fash cordon.
Less than hal ofthe rock material is decomposed andor
Moderately weathered WS sintegrated to sol Fresh of discolored rock may be
present as a discontinuous framework or coretone.
“More than hal ofthe rock materiale decomposed andor
Highly Wosthered WA dsirtograted to sol. Fresh of discolored rock may be
rosent as a discontinuous Tramework or corestone,
‘Allrock materials decomposed andlor disintegrated to sol.
Completely Weathered WS Tho original mass stucture ssl largely tact. sol
description is required
‘A rock materials converted to oll. The mass structure and
Feaneloct We ator atic are deetroyed.
otJOINT SPACING
doit oa ‘Spacing
Exremaly Gloss asi -<18mm (<0Sin)
Very Cose ss2 ‘3m Som (oi. ~2in)
tose 483 sSomm —30em (2. tt)
Moderately Close use ‘06m - dem (HR. =a)
wise sss 1 em ~ 050m (at. - 1.)
Very Wi 386 2308 6m (210R)
BEDDING SPACING
Beaaing Code ‘Bed Thickness
‘Very Thick Beds BY >2m 6.5)
‘Thick Bodied a2 ‘600mm =2m (2-85)
Medium Becied 83 200mm ~ 600mm (0.652)
Thin Bedded Ba ‘60mm ~ 200mm (020 0.65)
‘Very Thily Bodied 85 20mm -6omm (0.06 02)
Laminates 86 ‘nm 20mm (0.020.068)
Thinly Laminated 87 <émm (<0.02R)
CONTINUITY OF CORE STEM PIECES
Descrintive Term Length of Dil Gore Stem Pioeas
‘Sound 32007 (en)
‘Sight Fractured 100mm — 200mm (ain - Bin)
Moderately Fractured 25mm 100m (tin ~ ain)
Extremely Fractured <2 (ti)
DISCONTINUITY TYPES
Term Code ‘Description
‘Natural paring parallel to suraco of
Sasa Feri BP Genoa, between layers
‘surface between two diferent Ithologios
Contact ei.” bees
Fracture caused by diling. Commonly
Dting Indveod DI smooth (core spun or tregular froken in
tension)
Fracture across which rock has litle or no
aoe Nancie strength
Fracture along which movement has
Shoar Sar. jac
Vein VN Fracture fled with mineralsAPERTURE
Deceription ‘Code Wall Separation (mm)
Ver tight a <0
Tight 2 1-025
Party open, ry 025-05
Open ™ 05-25
Widely pen as 25-10
Vary widely open 6 1-106
Extremely widely open AT 10 1000m
Cavemous ” atm
Ine
Term coe Description
Catcto ‘CA Glearcwhte, carbonaceous, erystaline
Cay CL Glay coating or infiled seam
Gravel 6
ron Oxide FE Yollow/Oranga/Brown discolouration
uanz 02 Cearwhito,erystaline
Sand s
sit Me
rarptan ont 8
: Beene
ye gre
7 eee ees
ay
es tN
eee ee
=