Professional Documents
Culture Documents
2006 - GB
A1 A2 A3
B1 B2 B3
C1 C2 C3
D21
E1 E2 E3 E4
F1 F2
G1 G2 G3
H1 H2
TOOLS
Symbols
Grease Clearance
Glue/seal Preload
Designation Designation N°
Hydraulic lines
Lubrication system.
Return lines.
Static oil under pressure.
Standardised torques
Hardware
Standardised torque (daN.m)
Hydraulic couplings
Standardised torques (daN.m)
External diameter Internal diameter
JIC coupling type
(mm) (mm)
Minimum Maximum
A 00 11 315 000 D E
60 05 005 736
00 11 301 120 60 05 006 153 00 11 313 970 60 05 005 718
00 11 308 870 60 05 006 744 00 11 314 010 60 05 005 726
00 11 308 860 60 05 705 076 00 11 314 020 60 05 005 736
00 11 308 880 00 11 314 030 60 05 705 076
00 11 308 890 00 11 314 040 60 05 006 549
00 11 308 900 00 11 314 050 77 01 388 793
00 11 308 920 C 00 11 314 060
00 11 310 950 00 11 314 070
60 05 005 521 00 11 314 950 00 11 314 090 G1
60 05 005 551 00 11 315 020 00 11 314 100
60 05 005 560 00 11 315 030 00 11 314 110 60 05 006 744
60 05 005 566 00 11 315 040 00 11 314 120 60 05 020 187
60 05 006 744 00 11 315 050 00 11 314 130
60 05 721 169 00 11 315 060 00 11 314 140
77 01 388 111 00 11 315 070 00 11 314 150 H
77 01 388 169 00 11 315 080 00 11 314 160
77 01 388 204 00 11 315 090 00 11 314 170 00 11 310 850
00 11 315 100 00 11 314 190 60 05 006 744
00 11 315 110 00 11 314 200 60 05 006 913
00 11 315 120 00 11 314 210 77 01 388 907
B
00 11 315 130 00 11 314 220 77 01 388 913
00 11 314 940 00 11 320 230 00 11 314 230
00 11 314 950 60 05 001 948 00 11 314 240
00 11 314 960 60 05 005 739 00 11 314 250
00 11 314 970 60 05 006 744
00 11 314 980 60 05 705 076
Tool for removing rear bearing seal. Tool for fitting front bearing seal.
Rear bearing bush seal fitting tool. Tool for fitting/removing camshaft bushes.
Dummy differential bearing for bevel gear clearance. Bevel gear clearance measurement tool.
Key for turning bevel gear. Insertion tool for bearing cone.
Clutch centring tool (release lever adjustment). Road clutch centring and compression tool.
Insertion shaft. Tool for installing mechanical thrust bearing seal carrier.
Tool for fitting input pinion bearing cups. Input pinion simulation tool.
Insertion tool for PTO bearing seal. Insertion tool for reinforced housing outer seal.
Insertion tool for reinforced housing inner seal. Insertion tool for reinforced housing outer bearing cup.
Insertion tool for reinforced housing inner bearing cup. Insertion tool for non-reinforced housing outer seal.
Insertion tool for non-reinforced housing inner seal. Insertion tool for narrow housing outer bearing cup.
77 01 388 913
Lifting kit.
A2
INJECTION FEED
A3
IVECO ENGINE
Chapter A
TEST PROCEDURE
LIST OF CHECKS ...........................................................................................................................................................A1.2
A2 – INJECTION FEED
IDENTIFICATION
IDENTIFICATION OF INJECTOR PUMPS .....................................................................................................................A2.2
TORQUE SETTINGS
TORQUE SETTINGS ......................................................................................................................................................A2.3
DESCRIPTION
INJECTOR PUMP ...........................................................................................................................................................A2.7
FUEL PUMP ....................................................................................................................................................................A2.8
LINE FILTER ...................................................................................................................................................................A2.8
FUEL FILTER ..................................................................................................................................................................A2.9
ELECTRICAL COMPONENTS......................................................................................................................................A2.10
CHECKS/ADJUSTMENTS
ACCELERATOR CONTROL ADJUSTMENT ................................................................................................................A2.15
INJECTOR PUMP .........................................................................................................................................................A2.16
INJECTOR.....................................................................................................................................................................A2.18
SUPPLY PRESSURE....................................................................................................................................................A2.19
DIAGNOSTICS
DIAGNOSTIC SHEETS .................................................................................................................................................A2.29
A3 – IVECO ENGINE
GENERAL SPECIFICATION
ENGINE IDENTIFICATION .............................................................................................................................................A3.3
3 CYLINDER ENGINES ..................................................................................................................................................A3.4
4 CYLINDER ENGINES ..................................................................................................................................................A3.6
LUBRICATION
OPERATION....................................................................................................................................................................A3.8
COOLING
OPERATION..................................................................................................................................................................A3.10
TURBOCHARGER
OPERATION..................................................................................................................................................................A2.12
DIMENSIONS
DIMENSIONS - BUILD CLEARANCES.........................................................................................................................A3.13
VALVES.........................................................................................................................................................................A3.19
TORQUE SETTINGS
FRONT CHASSIS / ENGINE LINK................................................................................................................................A3.21
ENGINE/TRANSMISSION LINK....................................................................................................................................A3.21
REMOVAL/REFITTING
PRELIMINARY OPERATIONS......................................................................................................................................A3.40
ENGINE/FRONT DRIVE TRAIN (SPLITTING)..............................................................................................................A3.41
ENGINE/GEARBOX (SPLITTING) ................................................................................................................................A3.43
ENGINE REPLACEMENT .............................................................................................................................................A3.44
CYLINDER HEAD..........................................................................................................................................................A3.45
PISTONS AND CONNECTING RODS..........................................................................................................................A3.53
FLYWHEEL ...................................................................................................................................................................A3.61
CRANKSHAFT ..............................................................................................................................................................A3.63
FRONT BEARING OIL SEAL ........................................................................................................................................A3.67
REAR BEARING SEAL .................................................................................................................................................A3.68
CAMSHAFT, BALANCE SHAFTS AND AUXILIARY DRIVE GEARS ...........................................................................A3.69
OIL COOLER.................................................................................................................................................................A3.76
OIL PUMP......................................................................................................................................................................A3.77
THERMOSTAT ..............................................................................................................................................................A3.78
WATER PUMP ..............................................................................................................................................................A3.78
TURBOCHARGER ........................................................................................................................................................A3.79
DIAGNOSTICS
"ENGINE OIL PRESSURE TOO LOW" SHEET ............................................................................................................A3.80
"ENGINE OIL PRESSURE TOO HIGH" SHEET ...........................................................................................................A3.81
"EXCESSIVE OIL CONSUMPTION" SHEET ................................................................................................................A3.82
"COOLANT TEMPERATURE TOO HIGH" SHEET .......................................................................................................A3.83
COOLANT IN THE OIL OR VICE VERSA.....................................................................................................................A3.84
List of checks
The purpose of this procedure is to check a number of points before and after dynamometer testing.
N.B.: Failure to carry out these tests may lead to an incorrect power reading.
Always check the following points before starting a PTO power test.
Reminder: Wait until the running-in period has elapsed (minimum 100 hours) before testing an engine on the dynamometer.
This period is necessary to ensure that measurements are carried out under suitable conditions.
1. Visual checks
Make sure that the supply and return lines are correctly
fitted (not trapped or kinked on installation, etc.).
103vfn07 Fig. 1
lll
344vfm00 Fig. 2
4. Battery
Check the voltage with the engine stopped (between 12 and 13 V). Alternator-generated power consumption can reach
1,5 kW.
5. Radiators/coolers
Check that all radiators/coolers are clean.
6. Fuel filters
Change the filters. Fit the pressure gauge. Unit reference:
60 05 005 521. See "measurement and check points" 20
sheet.
For installation details refer to chapter "A2" "Checks/
adjustments" (Fig. 4).
Nomenclature
19 Fuel filter.
20 Fuel line.
22 Fuel pump. 19
22
160vfm17 Fig. 3
160vfm18 Fig. 4
7. Air filter
Check condition and replace if necessary.
8. Turbocharger pressure
Fit the pressure gauge as shown in Figure 5 for a
turbocharger without mixture limiter.
For turbochargers with mixture limiter, use the set-up
shown in Figure 6.
Nomenclature
1 Supercharger pressure pipe.
2 Hollow screw n° 60 05 745 646.
3 banjo connector n° 60 05 016 258.
4 Tube (internal diameter 5 mm).
5 Clamps.
6 Pressure gauge connection.
P Tapping point.
1 2 P
3
103vfm16 Fig. 6
002msm01 Fig. 7
10. Transmission
To limit transmission power drain, ensure that the following selectors are in the neutral position.
• Version with mechanical doubler and reverser:
– Mechanical reverser in neutral
– Gear selector in neutral
– Range selector in neutral
– Meachanical doubler in neutral.
• Version with hydraulic doubler and reverser (direction change under load):
– Clutchless reverser in neutral
– Gear selector in neutral
– Range selector in neutral.
12. Hydraulics
Ensure that no hydraulic service is operating; failure to do so could invalidate the results of the PTO power output test.
15. Engage the PTO in the position shown on the injector instruction sheet
16. Accelerate the engine to maximum rpm for 1 min
17. Measure the power (see injector instruction sheet)
18. After measurement, check temperatures
Engine: 90°C.
Transmission: 60-65°C (measure the temperature via the gauge recess using thermocouple probe n° 60 05 006 708).
Ambiant temperature: 25°C.
19. Leave the engine running at between 1 500 and 1 600 rpm for 3 to 5 minutes, then idle before
switching off
If the results do not match the manufacturer's data following these operations, a flowmeter will need to be installed and the
values compared to the injection sheets.
This sheet may be copied and should be completed for each operation on the tractor. If it has to be returned to the
manufacturer's after sales department; the following must be included:
Checking operations
Concerns operations 2, 3, 4, 6, 7.
Engine speed 900 1 000 1 100 1 200 1 300 1 400 1 500 1 600 1 800 2 000 2 100 2 200 2 300
Measurement
Power (kW)
Measurement of torque (Nm)
(power take-off)
Measurement of hourly consumption
(l/h)
Measurement of boost pressure
(bar)
Measurement of minimum no-load fuel
supply pressure at filter outlet (bar)
Boost pressure (bar)
1,7 to 1,8
Nectis 227
Boost pressure (bar)
1,8
Nectis 237/257/267
Minimum no-load fuel supply pressure
0,25 to 0,5
at filter outlet (bar)
1
5
2
4
TEST CONDITIONS
– Refer to inspection procedure.
● Max. curve.
● Min. curve.
NOTE
Description of the tractor measured:
– 2-pump hydraulic system;
– mechanical doubler;
Supply system – mechanical reverser.
Suction
Supply system
Supply pump pressure
Discharge line
Return line
160vfm15
kW 17 .8 2 3 .4 2 7 .4 2 9 .0 3 0 .0 3 0 .7 2 9 .9 2 9 .5
20 27
P O WE R * M inim um
bhp 24.2 31.8 37.3 39.4 40.8 41.7 40.7 40.1
15 20
1000 1100 1200 1300 1400 1500 1600 1700 1800 1900 2000 2100 2200 2300 rpm T O R Q UE **
M inim um N.m 5 19 568 571 528 485 446 397 375
(po wer take-o ff o utput)
N.m TORQUE
650
M inim um l/h 6 .0 7 .6 8 .6 9 .4 10 .1 10 .8 11.2 11.4
C O N S UM P T IO N P E R
600 H O UR
M a xim um l/h 6 .2 7 .9 8 .8 9 .8 10 .4 11.1 11.6 11.8
550
g/kW.h 292 275 267 279 285 296 3 10 3 19
500 S P E C IF IC
M a xim um
C O N S UM P T IO N ***
g/bhp.h 215 202 196 205 210 218 228 235
450
400
F 4 C E 0 3 0 4 B *D T 506 3 .5 9 3 .0 5 1.9 6
11
Idle No minal M ax no lo ad
SP EED S
P o wer
9 (rpm) Engine P o wer take-o ff Engine Engine P o wer take-o ff
take-o ff
5 10 0 0 E C O
1000 1100 1200 1300 1400 1500 1600 1700 1800 1900 2000 2100 2200 2300 rpm
g/kW.h SPECIFIC CONSUMPTION g/bhp.h
350 257 To rque at P o wer take-o ff o utlet (N.m)
* P o wer (W) = to rque (N.m) x speed (rad/s) ** Equivalent engine to rque (N.m) =
P o wer take-o ff reductio n
340 250
260 191
1000 1100 1200 1300 1400 1500 1600 1700 1800 1900 2000 2100 2200 2300 rpm
STATIC SETTING: 1 mm
See chapter A2 “Checking the timing of the injector pump”.
1
5
2
4
TEST CONDITIONS
– Refer to inspection procedure.
● Max. curve.
● Min. curve.
NOTE
Description of the tractor measured:
– 1-pump hydraulic system ;
– mechanical doubler;
Supply system – mechanical reverser.
Suction
Supply system
Supply pump pressure
Discharge line
Return line
160vfm15
30 41
kW 2 1.5 2 8 .5 3 6 .0 3 8 .4 3 9 .5 4 0 .8 4 0 .5 4 0 .5
25 34 P O WE R * M inim um
bhp 29.2 38.7 48.9 52.2 53.7 55.5 55.1 55.1
20 27
1000 1100 1200 1300 1400 1500 1600 1700 1800 1900 2000 2100 2200 2300 rpm T O R Q UE **
M inim um N.m 736 8 14 883 822 750 700 631 603
(po wer take-o ff o utput)
N.m TORQUE
1000
M inim um l/h 6 .7 8 .6 10 .2 11.1 11.9 12 .8 13 .4 13 .7
950 C O N S UM P T IO N P E R
H O UR
900
M a xim um l/h 6 .9 8 .9 10 .5 11.6 12 .4 13 .2 13 .9 14 .4
850
800 g/kW.h 267 252 235 243 250 256 264 269
S P E C IF IC
750 M a xim um
C O N S UM P T IO N ***
g/bhp.h 196 185 173 179 184 188 194 198
700
650
600
F 4 C E 0 3 5 4 C *D T 506 3 .5 9 3 .0 5 1.9 6
13
Idle No minal M ax no lo ad
SP EED S
11
P o wer
(rpm) Engine P o wer take-o ff Engine Engine P o wer take-o ff
take-o ff
9
540 600 Æ 700 16 7 Æ 19 5 2300 641 2425 Æ 2525 676 Æ 704
7 P o wer take-
540 EC O 600 Æ 700 19 7 Æ 229 2300 754 2425 Æ 2525 795 Æ 827
o ff po sitio n 10 0 0 600 Æ 700 306 Æ 357 2300 117 2 2425 Æ 2525 12 3 6 Æ 12 8 7
5 10 0 0 E C O
1000 1100 1200 1300 1400 1500 1600 1700 1800 1900 2000 2100 2200 2300 rpm
g/kW.h SPECIFIC CONSUMPTION g/bhp.h
300 221 To rque at P o wer take-o ff o utlet (N.m)
* P o wer (W) = to rque (N.m) x speed (rad/s) ** Equivalent engine to rque (N.m) =
P o wer take-o ff reductio n
290 214
Ho urly co nsumptio n (l/h) x 1000 000 1bhp = 0.7355 kW
280 206 Injecto r flo w (mm³/sho t) =
Number o f engine cylinders x engine speed(rpm) x 30 1rpm = 0.1047 rad/s
1kW = 1.3596 bhp
270 199
1rad/s = 9.5510 rpm
*** Specific co nsumptio n Ho urly co nsumptio n (l/h) x diesel fuel density
Diesel fuel density = 850 mg/cm³
260 191
(g/kW.h o r g/bhp,h) = P o wer (kW o r bhp) at 15 °C
250 184
maximum to rque – no minal speed to rque
240 176 To rque feedback (%) = x 100
no minal speed to rque
230 169
1000 1100 1200 1300 1400 1500 1600 1700 1800 1900 2000 2100 2200 2300 rpm
STATIC SETTING: 1 mm
See chapter A2 “Checking the timing of the injector pump”.
1
5
2
4
TEST CONDITIONS
– Refer to inspection procedure.
● Max. curve.
● Min. curve.
NOTE
Description of the tractor measured:
– 3-pump hydraulic system;
– mechanical doubler;
Supply system – mechanical reverser.
Suction
Supply system
Supply pump pressure
Discharge line
Return line
160vfm15
35 48
kW 2 6 .4 3 2 .8 4 0 .6 4 3 .2 4 4 .8 4 6 .2 4 5 .4 4 5 .0
P O WE R * M inim um
30 41
bhp 35.9 44.6 55.2 58.7 60.9 62.8 61.7 61.2
25 34
T O R Q UE **
1000 1100 1200 1300 1400 1500 1600 1700 1800 1900 2000 2100 2200 2300 rpm M inim um N.m 766 797 843 788 727 672 601 571
(po wer take-o ff o utput)
N.m TORQUE
1000
M inim um l/h 8 .1 10 .3 12 .2 13 .2 14 .1 15 .2 15 .8 16 .0
950 C O N S UM P T IO N P E R
H O UR
900 M a xim um l/h 8 .3 10 .7 13 .4 14 .2 15 .3 16 .1 16 .8 16 .9
850
800 g/kW.h 259 259 254 255 261 270 282 288
S P E C IF IC
M a xim um
750 C O N S UM P T IO N ***
g/bhp.h 190 190 187 188 192 199 207 212
700
650
600
F 4 C E 0 3 5 4 A *D T 506 3 .5 9 3 .0 5 1.9 6
15 Idle No minal M ax no lo ad
SP EED S
P o wer
(rpm) Engine P o wer take-o ff Engine Engine P o wer take-o ff
take-o ff
P o wer take-
540 EC O 600 Æ 700 19 7 Æ 229 2300 754 2425 Æ 2525 795 Æ 827
o ff po sitio n 10 0 0 600 Æ 700 306 Æ 357 2300 117 2 2425 Æ 2525 12 3 6 Æ 12 8 7
5 10 0 0 E C O
1000 1100 1200 1300 1400 1500 1600 1700 1800 1900 2000 2100 2200 2300 rpm
g/kW.h SPECIFIC CONSUMPTION g/bhp.h
310 228 To rque at P o wer take-o ff o utlet (N.m)
* P o wer (W) = to rque (N.m) x speed (rad/s) ** Equivalent engine to rque (N.m) =
P o wer take-o ff reductio n
300 221
Ho urly co nsumptio n (l/h) x 1000 000 1bhp = 0.7355 kW
290 213 Injecto r flo w (mm³/sho t) =
Number o f engine cylinders x engine speed(rpm) x 30 1rpm = 0.1047 rad/s
1kW = 1.3596 bhp
280 206
1rad/s = 9.5510 rpm
*** Specific co nsumptio n Ho urly co nsumptio n (l/h) x diesel fuel density
Diesel fuel density = 850 mg/cm³
270 199 (g/kW.h o r g/bhp,h) = at 15 °C
P o wer (kW o r bhp)
260 192
maximum to rque – no minal speed to rque
To rque feedback (%) = x 100
250 184 no minal speed to rque
240 177
1000 1100 1200 1300 1400 1500 1600 1700 1800 1900 2000 2100 2200 2300 rpm
1
5
2
4
TEST CONDITIONS
– Refer to inspection procedure.
● Max. curve.
● Min. curve.
NOTE
Description of the tractor measured:
– 3-pump hydraulic system;
– mechanical doubler;
Supply system – mechanical reverser.
Suction
Supply system
Supply pump pressure
Discharge line
Return line
160vfm16
35 48
kW 2 7 .6 3 5 .2 4 0 .7 4 4 .5 4 6 .5 4 8 .1 4 7 .9 4 7 .7
P O WE R * M inim um
30 41
bhp 37.5 47.9 55.3 60.5 63.2 65.4 65.1 64.9
25 34
T O R Q UE **
1000 1100 1200 1300 1400 1500 1600 1700 1800 1900 2000 2100 2200 2300 rpm M inim um N.m 944 10 0 5 994 954 886 825 746 7 10
(po wer take-o ff o utput)
N.m TORQUE
1100
M inim um l/h 8 .7 11.0 12 .2 13 .7 14 .6 15 .7 16 .6 17 .0
1050 C O N S UM P T IO N P E R
H O UR
1000 M a xim um l/h 8 .9 11.4 13 .1 14 .5 15 .3 16 .3 17 .3 17 .5
950
g/kW.h 266 257 261 267 263 273 284 290
900 S P E C IF IC
M a xim um
C O N S UM P T IO N ***
850 g/bhp.h 196 189 192 196 193 201 209 213
800
750
F 4 C E 0 4 0 4 A *D T 506 3 .5 9 3 .0 5 1.9 6
17
15 Idle No minal M ax no lo ad
SP EED S
P o wer
13 (rpm) Engine P o wer take-o ff Engine Engine P o wer take-o ff
take-o ff
P o wer take-
540 EC O 600 Æ 700 19 7 Æ 229 2300 754 2425 Æ 2525 795 Æ 827
9 o ff po sitio n 10 0 0 600 Æ 700 306 Æ 357 2300 117 2 2425 Æ 2525 12 3 6 Æ 12 8 7
7 10 0 0 E C O
1000 1100 1200 1300 1400 1500 1600 1700 1800 1900 2000 2100 2200 2300 rpm
g/kW.h SPECIFIC CONSUMPTION g/bhp.h
310 228 To rque at P o wer take-o ff o utlet (N.m)
* P o wer (W) = to rque (N.m) x speed (rad/s) ** Equivalent engine to rque (N.m) =
P o wer take-o ff reductio n
300 220
Ho urly co nsumptio n (l/h) x 1000 000 1bhp = 0.7355 kW
Injecto r flo w (mm³/sho t) =
290 213 Number o f engine cylinders x engine speed(rpm) x 30 1rpm = 0.1047 rad/s
1kW = 1.3596 bhp
1rad/s = 9.5510 rpm
280 206 *** Specific co nsumptio n Ho urly co nsumptio n (l/h) x diesel fuel density
Diesel fuel density = 850 mg/cm³
(g/kW.h o r g/bhp,h) = P o wer (kW o r bhp) at 15 °C
270 199
250 184
1000 1100 1200 1300 1400 1500 1600 1700 1800 1900 2000 2100 2200 2300 rpm
STATIC SETTING: 1 mm
See chapter A2 “Checking the timing of the injector pump”.
1
5
2
4
TEST CONDITIONS
– Refer to inspection procedure.
● Max. curve.
● Min. curve.
NOTE
Description of the tractor measured:
– 2-pump hydraulic system;
– mechanical doubler;
Supply system – mechanical reverser ;
Suction – air conditioning.
Supply system
Supply pump pressure
Discharge line
Return line
160vfm16
40 55
kW 3 2 .5 4 0 .2 4 5 .7 4 9 .5 5 1.4 5 1.7 5 1.1 4 9 .7
P O WE R * M inim um
35 48
bhp 44.2 54.7 62.1 67.3 69.9 70.3 69.5 67.6
30 41
T O R Q UE **
1000 1100 1200 1300 1400 1500 1600 1700 1800 1900 2000 2100 2200 2300 rpm M inim um N.m 946 977 949 904 833 754 678 629
(po wer take-o ff o utput)
N.m TORQUE
1100
M inim um l/h 9 .5 11.5 13 .2 14 .0 15 .1 15 .9 17 .0 17 .5
1050 C O N S UM P T IO N P E R
1000 H O UR
M a xim um l/h 9 .5 11.9 14 .3 14 .9 16 .0 16 .9 17 .9 18 .3
950
900
g/kW.h 248 241 254 247 247 258 276 286
850 S P E C IF IC
M a xim um
C O N S UM P T IO N ***
800 g/bhp.h 182 177 187 182 182 190 203 210
750
700
650
600 ENGINE TESTS AT POWER TAKE-OFF
1000 1100 1200 1300 1400 1500 1600 1700 1800 1900 2000 2100 2200 2300 rpm
P o wer Take-o ff (to tal reductio n)
l/h CONSUMPTION PER HOUR Engine TRA NSM ISSION
19 P o sitio n 540 P o sitio n 540 ECO P o sitio n 1000 P o sitio n 1000 ECO
F 4 C E 0 4 5 4 C *D T 506 3 .5 9 3 .0 5 1.9 6
17
Idle No minal M ax no lo ad
SP EED S
15
P o wer
(rpm) Engine P o wer take-o ff Engine Engine P o wer take-o ff
take-o ff
13
540 600 Æ 700 16 7 Æ 19 5 2300 641 2425 Æ 2525 676 Æ 704
11 P o wer take-
540 EC O 600 Æ 700 19 7 Æ 229 2300 754 2425 Æ 2525 795 Æ 827
o ff po sitio n 10 0 0 600 Æ 700 306 Æ 357 2300 117 2 2425 Æ 2525 12 3 6 Æ 12 8 7
9 10 0 0 E C O
1000 1100 1200 1300 1400 1500 1600 1700 1800 1900 2000 2100 2200 2300 rpm
g/kW.h SPECIFIC CONSUMPTION g/bhp.h
320 235 To rque at P o wer take-o ff o utlet (N.m)
* P o wer (W) = to rque (N.m) x speed (rad/s) ** Equivalent engine to rque (N.m) =
P o wer take-o ff reductio n
310 228
230 169
1000 1100 1200 1300 1400 1500 1600 1700 1800 1900 2000 2100 2200 2300 rpm
STATIC SETTING: 1 mm
See chapter A2 “Checking the timing of the injector pump”.
1
5
2
4
TEST CONDITIONS
– Refer to inspection procedure.
● Max. curve.
● Min. curve.
NOTE
Description of the tractor measured:
– 2-pump hydraulic system;
– mechanical doubler;
Supply system – mechanical reverser.
Suction
Supply system
Supply pump pressure
Discharge line
Return line
160vfm16
60 81
REFERENCE VALUES - Power Take-off position 540 ECO rpm
55 75
Engine rpm 10 0 0 12 0 0 14 0 0 16 0 0 18 0 0 2000 2200 2300
50 68 SP EED
P TO rpm 328 393 459 524 590 655 721 753
45 61
40 54 kW 3 4 .6 4 3 .2 4 8 .7 5 3 .3 5 5 .7 5 7 .0 5 6 .4 5 6 .9
P O WE R * M inim um
35 48
bhp 47.0 58.7 66.2 72.5 75.7 77.5 76.7 77.4
30 41
T O R Q UE **
1000 1100 1200 1300 1400 1500 1600 1700 1800 1900 2000 2100 2200 2300 rpm M inim um N.m 10 0 7 10 4 7 10 13 971 901 830 748 720
(po wer take-o ff o utput)
N.m TORQUE
1150
M inim um l/h 10 .1 12 .5 14 .6 15 .6 16 .8 17 .9 18 .8 19 .6
1100 C O N S UM P T IO N P E R
H O UR
1050 M a xim um l/h 10 .4 13 .0 15 .4 16 .4 17 .5 18 .5 19 .4 2 0 .2
1000
950 g/kW.h 250 240 254 248 249 259 273 281
S P E C IF IC
M a xim um
900 C O N S UM P T IO N ***
g/bhp.h 184 177 187 182 183 190 201 207
850
800
750
F 4 C E 0 4 5 4 A *D T 506 3 .5 9 3 .0 5 1.9 6
19
17 Idle No minal M ax no lo ad
SP EED S
P o wer
15 (rpm) Engine P o wer take-o ff Engine Engine P o wer take-o ff
take-o ff
P o wer take-
540 EC O 600 Æ 700 19 7 Æ 229 2300 754 2425 Æ 2525 795 Æ 827
11 o ff po sitio n 10 0 0 600 Æ 700 306 Æ 357 2300 117 2 2425 Æ 2525 12 3 6 Æ 12 8 7
9 10 0 0 E C O
1000 1100 1200 1300 1400 1500 1600 1700 1800 1900 2000 2100 2200 2300 rpm
g/kW.h SPECIFIC CONSUMPTION g/bhp.h
300 221 To rque at P o wer take-o ff o utlet (N.m)
* P o wer (W) = to rque (N.m) x speed (rad/s) ** Equivalent engine to rque (N.m) =
P o wer take-o ff reductio n
290 214
Ho urly co nsumptio n (l/h) x 1000 000 1bhp = 0.7355 kW
280 206 Injecto r flo w (mm³/sho t) =
Number o f engine cylinders x engine speed(rpm) x 30 1rpm = 0.1047 rad/s
1kW = 1.3596 bhp
270 199
1rad/s = 9.5510 rpm
*** Specific co nsumptio n Ho urly co nsumptio n (l/h) x diesel fuel density
Diesel fuel density = 850 mg/cm³
260 191 (g/kW.h o r g/bhp,h) = at 15 °C
P o wer (kW o r bhp)
250 184
maximum to rque – no minal speed to rque
To rque feedback (%) = x 100
240 176 no minal speed to rque
230 169
1000 1100 1200 1300 1400 1500 1600 1700 1800 1900 2000 2100 2200 2300 rpm
227 VE
217 VE 237 VE 267 VL
Tractor 227 VL 247 F 257 VL
217 VL 237 VL 267 F
227 F
160vfm00 Fig. 1
Torque settings
± 0,5
4,5 daN.m
± 0,5
2,5 daN.m
6 ± 0,5 daN.m
160vfm03 Fig. 2
1
18 8 12 9 11 10
13
14
15
16
17
3 4 5 6
161vfm00 Fig. 3
Nomenclature
1 Injector supply lines. 7 Pump shaft locking screw. 14 Connector for turbo pressure line in inlet
2 Injector. 8 Maximum speed adjustment screw. manifold.
5 Injector pump. 11 Lever position adjustment screw. 17 Full load flow control screw.
6 Cold start advance correction device 12 Idle adjustment screw. 18 Injector fuel return line.
(electrovalve). 13 Mixture limiter (according to model).
20
21
19
22
5
161vfm05 Fig. 4
Nomenclature
23
37
24
36
25
26
27
35
34
28
29
30
31
32 33
161vfm04 Fig. 5
Fuel pump
The role of the pump is to deliver the fuel from the tank to 40
the injector pump inlet. It is located on the engine block
and is driven from the camshaft. 39
Nomenclature
IN
22 Pump.
38 Fuel outlet (towards the filter).
39 Operating lever.
OUT
40 Fuel inlet (from the tank).
41 Camshaft.
38
161vfm03 Fig. 6
22
39
41
161vfm02 Fig. 7
Line filter
Filters: 300 microns.
Refer to chapter "L" of the operator's manual for
instructions on changing the line filter (57).
57
160vfm04 Fig. 8
Fuel filter
The filter is located near the injector/supply pump and its
role is to collect impurities and to separate any water 42
present in the fuel. At the base of the filter cartridge a
water drain screw or a water detector is provided.
Filters: 5 microns.
Nomenclature
19 Fuel filter.
42 Fuel filter bracket.
43 Water drain screw. 19
44 Water detector.
43
161vfm01 Fig. 9
42
19
44
161vfm06 Fig. 10
Electrical components
47 48 5
46
51
19
50
44
53
161vfm07 Fig. 11
Nomenclature
161vfm09 Fig. 12
Water temperature sensor for the cold start
advance mechanism
This sensor is fitted to the cylinder head on the left side of
the engine.
Characteristics
System voltage: 12 V.
Operating threshold
– 63 ± 3°C
48
Contacts open with increasing temperature.
– 53 ± 3°C
Closure of contacts with decreasing temperature.
161vfm10 Fig. 13
161vfm12 Fig. 14
Water detector
A water detector (44) is fitted to the base of the fuel filter. D
For further information see chapter "Instrument panel,
Characteristics".
C
A 12 V
C A 44
161vfm13 Fig. 15
161vfm14 Fig. 16
Preheating element
This is an electric element (50) located in the inlet
manifold that is used to heat the air during pre-heating
operations. The element is supplied from a remote
controlled switch usually located near the engine. 50
Characteristics
System voltage: 12 V.
Maximum possible air flow: 2 cm³/min (at a pressure of
138 kPa).
161vfm17 Fig. 17
Pre-heating controller
Description
F = Fuse.
R = Preheating element.
T = Relay.
GHC = Pre-heating controller.
+0 30
F 4 F
30 15 7 6 GH
50 5
NTC 10 GHC T
31 8
N31 FB
1 3
1,2 W R
161vfm18 Fig. 18
Pin N° Description
2 Not used.
3 "feedback" signal input from the pre-heating element (FB).
105 102
106 101
B
105
106
101
102
104
100
103
104
100
152vfm00 Fig. 19
– Attach the control cable to the accelerator lever on the – Adjust the manual control cable (105) then tighten the
injector pump (100). nuts (106).
– Connect the control cable to the accelerator pedal – Correct adjustment should enable the engine throttle
(101). control (104) to return to the mechanical stop (103)
– Check in the cab that the manual control lever is set to when the lever or the pedal is at its minimum setting and
minimum "A" (Fig. 19). enable an extension of the accelerator cable spring on
the pump when the manual lever or the pedal is at its
– Adjust the cable at the pedal end to achieve a light
maximum setting.
tension then tighten the nuts (102). Ensure that the pump
lever is tight against the idle speed adjustment
screw (103).
Injector pump
Internal setting
The pump must be removed and cylinder n° 1 must be at
TDC on the compression stroke (refer to chapter
"Removal/refitting", "Injector pump").
– Remove the central screw (101) on the distributor
head.
– Align the keyway slot in the shaft with the outlet for
cylinder n° 1 item (B) for the 4 cylinder pump (5b) and
item (A) for the 3 cylinder pump (5a).
– Mount the pump shaft in a soft-faced vice.
– Attach tool (89) reference n° 60 05 005 560 with the
dial gauge (88) placing the shaft in contact with the head
of the distributor piston.
– Install the dial gauge at mid travel.
– Turn the pump so that the shaft turns clockwise until 88 89
the needle stops moving.
160vfm13 Fig. 20
– Set the dial gauge to zero.
– Turn the pump so that the shaft turns anti-clockwise
until the dial gauge reads 1 for turbo-charged engines
and 1,15 for normally aspirated engines.
101
86
B
5a
101 A
86
5b
160vfm14 Fig. 21
– Lock the shaft by tightening screw (86) then refit the – Check the pump installation (refer to paragraph
pump (refer to chapter "Removal/refitting", "Injector "Checking the timing of the injector pump").
pump").
Injector
Instructions for the removal of the injectors will be found in
the chapter "Removal/refitting of injectors".
Check the injector's pressure setting (see chapter
"identification" for pressure values).
Note: It is recommended to aim for the maximum
value in the adjustment because after operating for
some time the pressure drops slightly before
stabilising. Repeat the adjustment in order to obtain a
reliable result.
Note: The injector nozzle must never be pointing
towards the person performing the adjustment. The
jet escaping from a port can pierce clothing and skin,
and cause serious infections. The jet should be
recovered in a transparent container.
160vfm05 Fig. 23
Supply pressure
98 5 98 100b
– Create a test installation as shown in figure n° 22 to
check the fuel supply pressure.
– Connect the ends of the lines (100a) to the filter
19
outlet (19), (100b), to the injector pump inlet (5), (100c) 97
and to the reference pressure gauge n° 60 05 005 521.
– Start the engine.
– Check the pressure (refer to chapter A1
"measurement and test points" for pressure values).
101
– If the pressure is low, check the supply system (filter,
strainer, hoses) and re-test. 100a
Nomenclature
5 Injector pump.
100c
19 Fuel filter. 99
97 Pressure gauge.
160vfm08 Fig. 24
98 2 elbow connectors reference n° 00 11 306 150.
99 6 hose clamps.
100 Fuel pipe (internal diameter 9,5 mm).
101 "T" piece reference n° 77 00 067 854.
Fuel filter
21 42
Removal of the fuel filter bracket
– Place a container under the fuel filter and unscrew the
condensation drain covers under the filter. Drain out all
the fuel present. 20
– Unscrew fully the valve and remove the fuel filter (19).
– Disconnect the fuel lines (20), (21) from the feed pump
to the filter bracket and from the latter to the injector 19
pump.
– Remove the fuel filter bracket (42).
To disconnect the fuel lines (20), (21) (Fig. 25), press
down on the fastener (54) as shown in figure (B). After
disconncting the lines, withdraw the fastener (54) to its
locked position (Fig. A).
54
161vfm20 Fig. 26
Injection system
Injection system bleeding
Refer to the user manual.
Injector pump
Finding top dead centre (TDC)
– Remove the starter motor.
– Fit the flywheel rotation tool (90) reference
n° 77 01 388 169 (Fig. 27).
90
91
160vfm09 Fig. 27
81
161vfm34 Fig. 28
59
160vfm06 Fig. 29
62 1a
61
18a
63
2a
5a
A
60
64
161vfm25 Fig. 30
Nomenclature
1a Injection pipes. 61 Attachment screw for small rear bracket 64 Attachment screw for the small bracket
2a Injector. (on the inlet manifold plate). near the injector pump.
18a Fuel return line to the injector pump. 63 Attachment screw for small front
bracket (on the inlet manifold plate).
60 Injector pump outlet connector.
86
161vfm37 Fig. 31
71a 71c
74
71b
161vfm38 Fig. 32
80
76
160vfm10 Fig. 33
67 66
70 1b
18b
68
5b
B
69 2b 65
161vfm26 Fig. 34
Nomenclature
1b Injection pipes. 66 Attachment screw for small rear bracket 69 Attachment screw for the small bracket
2b Injector. (on the inlet manifold plate). near the injector pump.
74
161vfm31 Fig. 35
22
84
74
161vfm35 Fig. 36
85
161vfm36 Fig. 37
161vfm29 Fig. 38
160vfm01 Fig. 39
Injectors
Removal
– Disconnect the return pipes (93) and the fuel pipes (94)
from the injectors and remove the seals.
– Remove the injector brackets.
94
– Extract the injectors from the cylinder head using tool
n° 60 05 005 551 (95).
93
160vfm11 Fig. 40
95
160vfm12 Fig. 41
Refitting
Fit the injectors after replacing the seal (96) and tighten to
the recommended torque.
N.B.: When installing injectors, check that the ball in
the injector is opposite the housing in the cylinder
head.
96
161vfm30 Fig. 42
Diagnostic Sheets
N.B.: Before carrying out a diagnosis, ensure that there is an adquate quantity of good quality fuel.
Recommended tests or
Problem reported Possible cause Notes
actions
The engine will not start. Battery discharged or damaged. Check and recharge the battery.
If necessary replace the battery.
Incorrect timing of the injector Check and adjust the timing of Contact an approved Bosch
pump. the injector pump. agent.
Contamination or water in the Detach the pipes and clean Always purge the feed lines.
fuel tank. using compressed air.
Remove and clean the injector
pump.
Remove the water from the fuel
tank and refill.
Air bubbles in the fuel lines or Check the pipes to identify the
the injector pump. source of the air. Check the feed
pump. Eliminate air from inside
the injector pump by slackening
the plug provided for the
purpose and operating the feed
pump manually.
The engine fails to start at low Blocage of feed pipes by Replace the fuel with one that is
temperatures. paraffin crystals resulting from compatible with low
the use of incorrect fuel. temperatures.
Replace the fuel filters.
Cold start automatic advance Send the feed pump for Contact an approved Bosch
mechanism operating servicing or replace it. agent.
incorrectly.
Recommended tests or
Problem reported Possible cause Notes
actions
The engine stops. Minimum rpm too low. Adjust using the adjustment
screw.
Irregular output from the injector Adjust the fuel flow. Contact an approved Bosch
pump. agent.
Contamination or water in the Detach the pipes and clean Always purge the feed lines.
fuel lines. using compressed air. Remove
and clean the injector pump.
Remove the water from the fuel
tank and refill.
Air in the feed and injector Check the pipes for damage or
pipes. loose connectors.
Replace worn components,
succesively eliminating air from
the pipes and bleed the injector
pump and fuel filter by
slackening the special plugs and
operating the feed pump
manually.
Recommended tests or
Problem reported Possible cause Notes
actions
The engine overheats. Defective water pump. Check surface conditions and if
necessary replace the pump
(with a new gasket).
Water pump drive belt slack. Check and adjust belt tension.
Insufficient coolant level. Top up the coolant.
Injection pump out of Correct pump outlet on test bed Contact an approved Bosch
adjustment (over fueling or to adjust injection output to the agent.
defect). stated value.
Air filter blocked. Clean the air filter and replace if
necessary.
The engine lacks power and Incorrect timing of the injector Check the timing and adjust the
operates erratically. pump. pump to the correct value.
Defective automatic advance Check operation on the injector Contact an approved Bosch
mechanism. pump test rig If the values agent.
obtained do not accord with the
recommended ones, replace the
spring in the advance
mechanism.
Incorrect adjustment of the Check and accurately reset the Contact an approved Bosch
speed regulator. regulator. agent.
Recommended tests or
Problem reported Possible cause Notes
actions
The engine lacks power and Partial blockage in nozzles or Clean the small atomisation
operates erratically. injector malfunction. nozzles and fully overhaul the
injectors.
Contamination or water in the Carry out an in-depth clean and Always bleed the supply
feed and injection system. refill with fuel. system.
The engine makes unusual Defective injector operation. Replace the injectors.
noises.
Blocked fuel pipes. Remove the pipes, clean and
replace any that are very
distorted.
Injector pump incorrectly set. Adjust the position of the pump Contact an approved Bosch
to ensure that injection occurs at agent.
the correct advance angle.
Recommended tests or
Problem reported Possible cause Notes
actions
The engine makes unusual Crankshaft noise caused by Repair the crankshaft bearings
noises. excessive play in one or more and fit under-size bearing shells.
main or connecting rod bearings Replace the thrust bearings.
or high levels of end float.
Crankshaft out of balance. Check crankshaft alignment.
Noise from piston gudgeon pins Replace the gudgeon pin and/or
resulting from excessive play in the piston and small end
the piston housing or the small bearing.
end bearing bush. Replace the bushes.
Bushes free to move in small
end housing.
The engine emits abnormal Excessive maximum pump Remove the pump and adjust Contact an approved Bosch
amounts of smoke. output. flow rate in accordance with the agent.
Black or dark grey smoke. settings table.
Engine cold start advance Adjust or replace the injector Contact an approved Bosch
mechanism incorrectly set or pump. agent.
inoperative.
Recommended tests or
Problem reported Possible cause Notes
actions
The engine emits abnormal The injector pump is incorrectly Correct the adjustment.
amounts of smoke. adjusted.
Black or dark grey smoke.
The injector nozzle holes (or Replace the injectors with a new
some of them) are partially or set or clean and recondition the
completely blocked. current items using appropriate
tools.
Smoke is blue, blue-grey, or Injection excessively retarded. Adjust the pump. Contact an approved Bosch
grey tending towards white. agent.
Cold start automatic advance Adjust the injector pump or
mechanism defective. replace the cold start
mechanism.
103vfm00 Fig. 1
"NEF" engines are 3 or 4 cylinder diesel units with N.B.: The data, characteristics and outputs are only
2 valves per cylinder, and may be atmospheric or valid if the installer observes the relevant Iveco
turbo-charged. They are equipped with mechanical rotary installation recommendations. Any equipment fitted
injection pumps. by the installer must also always respect the torque
and power outputs and rpm figures for which the
engine was designed.
Engine identification
Refer to the user manual.
Identification plate
The plate is located on the right side of the engine sump
and contains the following information. Example of engine 1
identification (Fig. 2). 2
1. F4CE0354A*D600 3
4
5
F4 Engine family.
C Variant.
E Engine.
Engine type (2/4 stroke) and cylinder configuration (0
O 6 7
= 4 stroke, vertical).
3 Number of cylinders.
Induction/injection type (0 = atmospheric
103vfm01 Fig. 2
5 direct-injection engine, 5 = turbo-charged direct
injection engine).
4 Application (4 = agricultural, earth moving).
A Engine power level and torque index.
D Exhaust emissions level.
600 Variant.
2. Certification family.
3. Engine serial number.
4 and 5. Exhaust emissions certification number.
6. Power certification number.
7. Smoke certification number.
3 cylinder engines
Type
B*D6.. A*D6.. C*D6..
Maximum power *
Maximum torque *
Tick-over speed *
• Lubrication
Supplied by a lobe pump, via a pressure limiting valve and oil filter
Oil pressure, hot engine:
• Capacity (litres)
Lubricant* *
– Engine sump
Type
B*D6.. A*D6.. C*D6..
Number of cylinders 3
Ω
Bore (mm) 104
4 cylinder engines
F4CE0404 F4CE0454
Atmospheric Turbo-charged
Type
A*D6.. A*D6.. C*D6..
Maximum power *
Maximum torque *
Rated speed *
Tick-over speed *
• Lubrication
Supplied by a lobe pump, via a pressure limiting valve and oil filter
Oil pressure, hot engine:
• Capacity (litres)
Lubricant* *
– Engine sump
F4CE0404 F4CE0454
Type
A*D6.. A*D6.. C*D6..
Number of cylinders 4
Ω
Bore (mm) 104
The data, characteristics and outputs are only valid if Any equipment fitted by the installer must also
the installer observes the relevant Iveco installation always respect the torque and power outputs and rpm
recommendations. figures for which the engine was designed.
Operation
The pressurised lubrication system uses a lobe oil pump crankcase to the crankshaft, the camshaft and the
located at the front of the block, driven by the splined ring cylinder head (oil cooler, turbocharger).
attached to the crankshaft cone. Oil is pumped from the
177
178
179
180
181
221vfm00 Fig. 3
Nomenclature
177 Turbocharger oil return line. 179 Oil cooler element. Oil pressure feed.
178 Oil filter. 180 Oil cooler. Oil gravity return route.
181 Oil pump.
182
183
184
185
186
221vfm01 Fig. 4
Nomenclature
182 Turbocharger oil return line. 184 Oil cooler element. Oil pressure feed.
183 Oil filter. 185 Oil cooler. Oil gravity return route.
186 Oil pump.
Operation
The pressurised closed circuit engine cooling system has – An oil cooler to cool the lubricant oil
the following components: – A centrifugal-type water pump located at the front of the
• Expansion tank. engine block.
• Radiator, to dissipate the heat extracted from the – A thermostat that controls the circulation of the coolant
engine by the coolant fluid. fluid.
• Visco-static cooling fan to increase the radiator's heat
dissipation capability, that also forms part of the engine's
specific build.
251vfm05 Fig. 5
Nomenclature
A Radiator inlet. Coolant leaving the thermostat. Coolant entering the water pump.
B Radiator outlet. Coolant recirculating within the engine.
251vfm06 Fig. 6
Nomenclature
A Radiator inlet. Coolant leaving the thermostat. Coolant entering the water pump.
B Radiator outlet. Coolant recirculating within the engine.
Operation
Turbo-charged version of the engine
209 210
209 210
167vfm00 Fig. 7
Nomenclature
ø1
Piston
Supplied replacement
pistons:
ø1
X Measured dimension (X) 52,4 55,9
External diameter (ø 1) 103,755 – 103,773 103,730 – 103,748
ø2 Gudgeon pin bore (ø 2) 38,010 – 38,016 38,010 – 38,016
Piston - Cylinder liner
0,227 – 0,269 0,252 – 0,294
clearance
Piston diameter (ø 1)
Ø1 + 0,4
(repair size)
X
Piston overtravel height (X) 0,28 – 0,52
Rings
S1
S1 2,470 – 2,500 2,560 – 2,605
S2 S2 2,478 – 2,490 2,350 – 2,380
S3 S3 3,970 – 3,990 3,970 – 3,990
Ring clearance - groove
1 0,100 – 0,150 0,100 – 0,175
2 0,060 – 0,092 0,060 – 0,110
3 0,040 – 0,080 0,040 – 0,080
Rings + 0,4
Connecting rod
Bush housing in small end (ø
40,987 – 41,013
ø1 1)
X1
X2
X Exhaust (X)
0,104 – 0,840
Camshaft
Camshaft bearing housings:
– Rear bearing diameter C
(3-cylinder engine).
59,222 – 59,248
– Rear bearing diameter C
and front bearing diameter A
(4-cylinder engine).
Camshaft bearing housings:
– 2 intermediate bearings
diameter B and front bearing
diameter A
øA øB øC 54,089 – 54,139
(3-cylinder engine).
– 3 intermediate bearings
diameter B
(4-cylinder engine).
Camshaft bearings:
ø
ø 53,995 – 54,045
Cam followers
ø1
Cam follower housing in
16,000 – 16,030
block (ø 1)
ø1
Rocker shaft (ø 1) 18,963 – 18,975
ø2
Clearance between rockers
0,025 – 0,063
and rocker shaft
Valves
Inlet and exhaust valve dimensions (in mm).
7,960 7,960
Nomenclature 7,980 7,980
1 Exhaust valve.
2 Intake valve.
44,75 59,75
45,25 60,25
42,13 45,13
41,87 44,87
1 2
131vfm00 Fig. 8
3 4
131vfm09 Fig. 9
3,460
50,5˚ 50,5˚ 3,470
3,200
49,5˚ 49,5˚
ø 43,663
1,980 ø 43,637 ø 47,013 1,810
1,580 ø 46,987 1,550
ø 44,400
ø 50,000
10,400 ø 47,000 10,600˚
10,000 3 10,200˚
4
131vfm11 Fig. 10
43,739 47,089
43,713 47,063
45,5˚ 60,5˚
44,5˚ 59,5˚
6,516 6,804
6,440 6,728
ø 39,500 ø 42,500
4 3
131vfm12 Fig. 11
Nomenclature
3 Intake.
4 Exhaust.
Engine/transmission link
B. 8 daN.m + Frenetanch (242)
(4 screws HM12x125-65).
C. Locating pin.
D. 8 daN.m + Frenetanch (242)
(8 screws HM12x175-50).
A A
103vfm02 Fig. 12
B B
D D
C C
D D
103vfm03 Fig. 13
10 6
29 16
26
32
13
33
25
1
5
11 17
12 24 4 23
22 14 18
19
30
15
20
27
21
34
2
8
28
3
35
Fig. 14
Torque settings
3 cylinders 4 cylinders
Ref Attachment – Phase
Torque in daN.m
M8 x 1,25 x 50
2 2,4 ± 0,4
M8 x 1,25 x 35
7 M8 x 1,25
8 M8 x 1,25 x 25
9 M8 x 1,25 x 100 2,4 ± 0,4
10 M8 x 1,25 x 40
3 cylinders 4 cylinders
Ref Attachment – Phase
Torque in daN.m
M10 x 1,5 x 40
21 4,5 ± 0,5
M10 x 1,5 x 130
M12 Screw
M11 Screw
Compression
232 235 230 234
N.B.: before starting the test, make sure that the
battery is fully charged and that the injector area is
perfectly clean.
– Start the engine and let it idle for 10 to 15 minutes to
achieve an oil temperature of 40 °C.
– Remove the injectors.
– Fit the dummy injector n° 00 11 301 120 (230) with
compression tester n° 60 05 721 169 (231) in place of
the injector from n° 1 cylinder (fan end).
– Disconect the engine shut down solenoid valve from
the injector pump. 236
– Connect the compression tester leads to the terminal 231
on the starter solenoid (232) with the red clip (233) to the 233
battery or the starter. 237
– Turn the engine on the starter by pressing button (234) 103vfm12 Fig. 15
103vfm06 Fig. 16
Turbocharger pressure
See chapter "A1".
Pressure test point for the turbocharger without mixture
limiter (Fig. 17).
103vfm13 Fig. 17
103vfm14 Fig. 18
Valves
Valve clearance
13
Condition: Engine cold.
11
– Turn the flywheel in the normal rotational sense until 12
piston n° 1 (radiator end) is at top dead centre (TDC). To
determine TDC position, see chapter A2 :
"Remove/Refit". "Injector Pump".
– Adjust clearance between rocker arms and valve
stems. The setting is:
– Inlet valves: 0,25 ± 0,05 mm.
– Exhaust valves: 0,50 ± 0,05 mm.
131vfm04 Fig. 19
• 3-cylinder engine
Cylinder N° 1 2 3
Intake * * —
Exhaust * — *
Cylinder N° 1 2 3
Intake — — *
Exhaust — * —
Dimensional check
Checking and repairing the valves
– Remove all carbon deposits using the recommended
wire brush.
– Check that there are no signs of seizure, cracking or
burning on the valves.
131vfm06 Fig. 20
15
14
131vfm07 Fig. 21
15
131vfm08 Fig. 22
Valve guides
8,019
Measure the internal diameter of the valve guides; this
8,039
should correspond to the figure given in the diagram .
Nomenclature
3 Exhaust.
4 Intake.
3 4
131vfm09 Fig. 23
Valve seats
Check the valve seats. If there is light scoring or burning,
have the seats surfaced by a qualified mechanic to the
dimensions given in the chapter "Dimensional
specifications".
After surfacing, use a dial gauge (19) to check that the 19
valve recess (15) is within the prescribed limits. Refer to
the chapter "Dimensional specifications".
N.B.: Where valve seats cannot be resurfaced, they 15
can be replaced by new valve seat inserts.
131vfm13 Fig. 24
Valve springs
Before installation, check valve spring flexibility by
measuring spring height as a function of load. Refer to the
chapter "Dimensional specifications".
H1 49,02 P1 329
H2 38,20 P2 641
131vfm14 Fig. 25
Cylinder head
Cylinder head face
Distortion measured across the entire face of the cylinder
D
head must not exceed 0,10 mm.
0,4 C
The nominal depth (A) of the cylinder head is 0,025/Ø 25,4
95 ± 0,25 mm. When resurfacing, do not exceed a
reduction (B) of 0,13 mm.
N.B.: After machining, check valve recess and if A
necessary grind down the valve seats to achieve the
B
required recess. Refer to the chapter "Dimensional
specifications".
0,2 TOTAL C
0,01/Ø 50
Water tightness of cylinder head
To check the water tightness of the cylinder head, block
the orifices and, using a pump, pressurise the head to 2 to
3 bar using water at 90 °C. 132vfm00 Fig. 26
Engine block
Cylinders
– Clean the engine block.
– Check the block carefully for cracks.
– Check the condition of the core plugs and replace if
there is any sign of a leak or oxidation.
– Check the cylinder surfaces; there should be no sign of
seizure, scratches, ovalisation, taper or excessive wear.
– Check the internal diameter of the cylinders (Fig. 27).
This check should enable the detection of any ovalisation,
taper or wear.
– Measurements must be carried out for each cylinder at
3 different heights and in 2 planes perpendicular to each
other (one parallel to the engines longitudinal axis (A)
and the other perpendicular (B)). These measurements
112vfm00 Fig. 27
detect defects such as ovalisation, taper and wear.
Boring and honing of the bores must be carried out to
match the diameters of the replacement pistons supplied,
increased by 0,5 mm over their nominal dimension plus
the specified piston clearance.
Note: If boring out is undertaken, all cylinders must
1˚
be bored to the same oversize (0,4 - 0,8 mm).
B
2˚
A
3˚
112vfm01 Fig. 28
Piston
Measure piston diameter (33) using a micrometer (16) to 121vfm00 Fig. 29
determine piston clearance. Refer to the chapter
"Dimensional specifications".
13
N.B.: The diameter must be measured 12 mm from the
base of the piston skirt.
The clearance between the piston and the cylinder bore
can also be measured using feeler gauges (13) as shown
in the diagram.
Gudgeon pin
Measure the diameter of the gudgeon pin (34) using a
micrometer (14).
121vfm01 Fig. 30
34
14
121vfm04 Fig. 31
Ring
– Check the thickness of the piston rings (35) using a
micrometer (14).
14
35
121vfm06 Fig. 32
33
35
121vfm07 Fig. 33
36
121vfm09 Fig. 34
37 35 13
121vfm08 Fig. 35
122vfm05 Fig. 36
Connecting rods
Bushes
Check that the connecting rod small end bush is not loose
and that there is no evidence of seizure or scoring.
Replace if damage found.
122vfm03 Fig. 38
20 44
D
C
34
38
41
122vfm04 Fig. 39
Crankshaft
Measuring main journals and crank pins
If there any signs of seizure, scoring or excesssive
ovalisation on the main journals and crank pins they 14
require regrinding. Before regrinding, measure the 126
crankshaft journals (126) using a micrometer (14). 45
Regrind undersizes are 0,250 - 0,500 mm.
Main journals and crank pins must always be reground in
the same position.
After regrinding the main journals and crank pins, this
must be indicated by special marking on the side of
crankshaft web n° 1 (fan end).
For reground crank pins, the letter "M".
For reground main journals, the letter "B".
For reground main and crank pin journals, the
123vfm00 Fig. 40
letters "MB".
126 18
123vfm23 Fig. 41
Camshaft
Cam lift and bearing alignment
– Place the shaft between centres and, using a dial 14
gauge, check that alignment error does not exceed 46
0,04 mm. If it does, replace the shaft. Refer to the
chapter "Dimensional specifications".
– Check the diameters of the camshaft bearings (46)
using the micrometer (14) on 2 axes perpendicular to one
another.
126vfm02 Fig. 42
Bushes
The camshaft bearings (47) must be pressed into their
respective housings. The internal surfaces must be free
from any signs of scoring or wear.
Using an internal micrometer (17), measure the internal
diameter of the front and rear bearings (47) and the
intermediate camshaft bearings (48). Measurements
must be made along 2 axes perpendicular to one another.
17
48
47
126vfm03 Fig. 43
Preliminary operations
1. Apply the handbrake.
2. Put the gear lever in neutral.
3. Disconnect the battery. 4 3
4. Remove the two side covers and the one-piece cover.
5. Remove the protective casing over the transmission
shaft.
6. Disconnect and remove the transmission shaft.
7. Chock the rear wheels.
8. Prevent the front axle from tilting by using chocks
(depending on equipment fit).
8 6 5 2 1 7
101vfm01 Fig. 45
53
52
55
451vfm01 Fig. 47
A A
103vfm02 Fig. 48
68
112vfm20 Fig. 49
Engine/gearbox (splitting)
56 221 57
– Carry out the preliminary operations (see paragraph 62
"Preliminary operations").
– Move aside the brake fluid reservoir (57).
– Disconnect the heater tubes (58). 64
– Disconnect the supply lines to the steering unit (59).
50
– Disconnect the supply pipes to the steering 222
actuator (50). 63
61
– Disconnect the brake lines (60).
– Disconnect the transmission oil cooler lines. 59
223 60
– Remove the hydraulic pump lines (222) (depending on
equipment fit).
– Disconnect the transmission oil suction pipe (223).
58
– Disconnect the accelerator cable (61).
– Unplug the electrical harnesses (62). 103vfm04 Fig. 50
103vfm08 Fig. 52
D D
Engine replacement C C
103vfm10 Fig. 54
103vfm11 Fig. 55
Cylinder head
220 221 53
Removing the cylinder head
– Remove the exhaust silencer and its collar (224).
– Remove the turbocharger (210) (depending on 210
equipment fit).
– Remove the heating pipes (58) then drain the coolant.
– Remove the mounts for the one-piece engine
cover (220). 52
– Disconnect the air (53) and water (52) hoses. 224
– Remove the air conditioning compressor (221) with its
bracket and drive belt (depending on equipment fit).
– Remove the fan bracket screws and the drive belt.
– Remove the fuel filter bracket screws.
– Remove the injector pipes and the injectors. 58
For further information, refer to the corresponding 130vfm17 Fig. 56
69 70
130vfm00 Fig. 57
72
130vfm01 Fig. 58
74
130vfm02 Fig. 59
• 3-cylinder engine
Removing the cylinder head:
– Remove the head screws (75a).
– Remove the cylinder head (77a) using an appropriate
hoist.
– Remove the gasket (78a). 75a
77a
78a
130vfm03 Fig. 60
• 4-cylinder engine
Removing the cylinder head:
– Remove the screws (75b).
– Remove the cylinder head (77b) using an appropriate
hoist.
– Remove the gasket (78b). 75b
77b
78b
130vfm04 Fig. 61
131vfm15 Fig. 62
108
131vfm16 Fig. 63
106
105
131vfm17 Fig. 64
105 106
131vfm20 Fig. 65
– Fit the protective cap (108), the spring (103) and the
top collar (102). Using tool (101) compress the
spring (103) and attach the components to the valve (15)
using the cotters (104). 101 104
102
103
15
108
131vfm16 Fig. 66
130vfm05 Fig. 67
– Lower the cylinder head (77) onto the gasket (78) and
tighten the head screws (75).
75
77
78
130vfm18 Fig. 68
(9)).
Second phase: Tighten each screw a further 90°.
Third phase: Tighten the 140 and 180 mm screws, and
only these, a further 90°.
A = Fan end.
8 1 9
A
12 4 5 13
11 3 6 14
7 2 10
130vfm19 Fig. 70
4-cylinder engine
Follow the sequence for tightening down the head
screws (Fig. 71).
First stage of tightening down using torque wrench:
– M12 x 1,75 x 70 Screw: 5 ± 0,5 daN.m (items (3), (6),
(11), (14)).
– M12 x 1,75 x 140 Screw: 4 ± 0,5 daN.m (items (1), (2),
(7), (8), (9), (10), (15), (16), (17), (18)).
– M12 x 1,75 x 180 Screw: 7 ± 0,5 daN.m (items (4), (5),
(12), (13)).
Second phase: Tighten each screw a further 90°.
Third phase: Tighten the 140 and 180 mm screws, and
only these, a further 90°.
A = Fan end.
130vfm08 Fig. 71
130vfm09 Fig. 72
130vfm12 Fig. 73
Before fitting the push rods and the rocker shaft, check the
attachment screws to see if they are reusable (see
paragraph "Refitting the cylinder head").
– Adjust the valve clearances as explained in "Checks
and Adjustments". 88
– Tighten nut (88) to the recommended torque, after
adjusting screw (87). Refer to the chapter "Torque
settings".
87
130vfm11 Fig. 74
130vfm00 Fig. 75
89
90
130vfm13 Fig. 76
130vfm16 Fig. 77
95
98
97
130vfm14 Fig. 78
122vfm06 Fig. 79
112
122vfm07 Fig. 80
Removal of the piston rings (35) from the piston (33) using
a ring spreader (114).
114
35
33
122vfm08 Fig. 81
122vfm10 Fig. 82
122vfm11 Fig. 83
34
110
122vfm09 Fig. 84
122vfm08 Fig. 85
112
122vfm13 Fig. 86
6a
5
6b
122vfm01 Fig. 87
0001 V 0001
È W È
9999 X 9999
Nomenclature (6a)
Year Day
D = 2001 001
E = 2002
F = 2003 È
G = 2004
H = 2005 366
Example: H 097.
Each connecting rod is marked – On the body of the rod a letter indicates the weight
– On the body and the bearing cap a figure indicates the range:
pairing and the cylinder in which the rod is installed. SV, 1600 to 1640 g (marked in yellow).
If replacement is needed, mark the new rod with the same SW, 1641 to 1680 g (marked in green).
number as that being replaced. SX, 1681 to 1720 g (marked in blue).
– On the body and the cap the figures indicate the rod Replacement connecting rods are supplied as "Wet" class
number and the date of manufacture along with a marked in green. No removal of material is allowed.
coloured mark.
119
122vfm14 Fig. 88
122vfm15 Fig. 89
112
122vfm16 Fig. 90
111
122vfm17 Fig. 91
111
122vfm18 Fig. 92
109 13
122vfm20 Fig. 94
Flywheel
Removing the flywheel
– Split the engine from the gearbox (see chapter
"Engine/gearbox separation").
– Lock the flywheel (124).
124
124vfm00 Fig. 95
124
126
124vfm01 Fig. 96
124
128
127 126
124vfm02 Fig. 97
124vfm05 Fig. 98
128
124vfm06 Fig. 99
Crankshaft
Removing the crankshaft
– Remove the timing chain cover, the sump and the
balance shafts (see chapters "Camshaft", "Balance
shafts" and "Valve gear").
– Remove the flywheel (see chapter "Engine flywheel").
– Remove the rear bearing seals and the front bearing
seal (see chapters "Front bearing seal" and "Rear
bearing seal").
• 3-cylinder engine (Fig. 101)
– Undo the screws (131) and remove the pulley (132). 131
• 4-cylinder engine (Fig. 102)
– Undo the screws (134) and remove the pulley (135). 132
135 134
123vfm11 Fig. 102
138
126
138
138
121
139
123
121
screws (143).
– Extract the seal (141a) by tightening the screw (142).
144
141b
145
146
154b
155 151
154a 126
154b 156
160 161
165
166 169
167
168
173
46
46
Refitting
Using a felt pen, mark the bevelled tooth on the drive
pinion (170) mounted on the crankshaft (126) to ensure
correct timing.
Note: Screw in 2 rods to make it easy to turn the
crankshaft.
170 126
112vfm06 Fig. 124
174
46
173
46
175
176
169
170
166 46
112vfm09 Fig. 130
165
162
160 161
158
Oil cooler
• 3-cylinder engine
189
Removal
Remove the screws (189) and remove the oil cooler
baseplate (179), the intermediate plate and the
gasket (190).
179
Refitting
Note: Always check, during any rebuild, that
tappings and screw threads show no sign of wear or 190
contamination.
– Fit to the block the oil cooler (180), a new gasket (190)
and the baseplate (179).
– Tighten the screws (189) to the recommended torque.
180
179
• 4-cylinder engine
Removal
192
Undo the attachment screws (191) and remove the
baseplate (184) with its gaskets (192), (193) and the oil 184
cooler (185). 191
193 185
Refitting
Note: Always check, during any rebuild, that
tappings and screw threads show no sign of wear or 192
contamination.
184
– Fit to the block the oil cooler (185), the new 191
gaskets (192), (193) and the baseplate (184).
– Tighten the screws (191) to the recommended torque.
193 185
Oil pump
– Separate the engine from the front axle (see
corresponding chapter).
– Remove the fan and its pulley. 194
– Remove the drive belts.
– Remove the crankshaft pulley.
– Remove the tensioner and the mounting screws for the
3rd hydraulic pump (depending on equipment fit).
– Remove the screws (195) noting their position and
remove the cover (194).
195
196
Thermostat
Removal
Removal of the thermostat unit . Undo the three
attachment screws (199), remove the thermostat 199
housing (200) then remove the gasket (201) and the
thermostat (202).
201
Refitting
– Fit the thermostat housing (200) with the 202
thermostat (202) and the gasket (201). 200
– Tighten the screws (199) to the recommended torque.
Note: A new gasket (201) must be used.
– Refit the pulley mount and the fan pulley, and tighten to
the recommended torques.
The procedure for refitting the fanbelt is described in the
251vfm07 Fig. 143
chapter "Checks/adjustments".
Removal
– Slacken the belt tensioner to enable the belt to be
removed.
– Disconnect the water hose (thermostat) and drain the
system.
– Remove the screws (130) and remove the water 25
pump (25).
Refitting
Fit a new gasket (207) to the water pump (25).
25
207
25
133
Turbocharger
Removal 211
• Removal of the turbocharger:
– Undo the terminal (211) and disconnect the oil line.
– Undo the turbocharger attachment nuts (212) on the
exhaust manifold.
– Remove the turbocharger and gasket.
Refitting
Carry out the dismantling operations in the reverse order,
tightening to the recommended torques.
Is the problem No
Depending on
See “Excessive still occuring?
equipment level,
engine oil pressure”
check for leaks
diagnostic sheet
at the turbo charger Yes
Failure:
Is sealing – Head gasket.
No
correct? – Cracked block.
– Block cracked.
Repair or replace.
Yes
End
Is the problem No
Is the problem Yes still occuring?
still occuring?
Yes
No
Check the fan motor,
belt, tensioner.
Repair or replace.
Is the problem No
still occuring?
Yes
Is the problem No
still occuring?
Yes
End
B1
MECHANICAL PART
B2
HYDRAULIC PART
B3
ELECTRONIC COMPONENTS
Chapter B
B1 – MECHANICAL PART
GENERAL SPECIFICATION
DESCRIPTION OF GEARBOX WITH MECHANICAL CLUTCH, REVERSER AND DOUBLER ....................................B1.2
DESCRIPTION OF GEARBOX WITH MECHANICAL PTO, HYDRAULIC REVERSER AND DOUBLER......................B1.4
TRANSMISSION KINEMATICS ......................................................................................................................................B1.6
DISMANTLING PROCEDURE
DISMANTLING PROCEDURE ......................................................................................................................................B1.11
GEARBOX
GEAR CASING..............................................................................................................................................................B1.66
RANGE CHANGE CASING...........................................................................................................................................B1.68
REMOVING THE SHAFTS............................................................................................................................................B1.70
REFITTING THE SHAFTS ............................................................................................................................................B1.74
B3 – ELECTRONIC COMPONENTS
COMPONENT LAYOUT
COMPONENT LAYOUT ................................................................................................................................................B3.13
ELECTRICAL TESTS
SUPPLY CIRCUIT SWITCH..........................................................................................................................................B3.16
EARTHING SWITCH .....................................................................................................................................................B3.17
CONTROL LEVER ........................................................................................................................................................B3.18
CONTACT SENSOR .....................................................................................................................................................B3.18
TEMPERATURE SENSOR (THERMISTOR) ................................................................................................................B3.18
HALL EFFECT SENSOR...............................................................................................................................................B3.19
"EHM 24" ELECTRONICS UNIT, "SAFETY PATCH" AND TIMER UNIT .....................................................................B3.20
PROPORTIONAL SOLENOID VALVE .........................................................................................................................B3.21
ON/OFF SOLENOID VALVE .........................................................................................................................................B3.22
1 3 I III
2 4 II
1 2 3 4 5
325vfm27 Fig. 1
Driven plate
Type Synchronizer
Control Mechanical
Driver interface Mechanical lever
1 3 I III
2 4 II
2
1 3 4
325vfm28 Fig. 2
Driven plate
Reverse
Transmission kinematics
Transmission with mechanical clutch and reverser (30 km/h - crawl)
55 55
52** 44**
40 33 26
34 26 27 26 19
20 33** ➟I ➟ 17
10 540
➟
➟
➟ ➟
27 4 2 III 12*
➟3 ➟1 ➟II 24 41 ➟
24 38* 1 000
36 36 43 27** 35** 540 eco
49 52
55 52 61 51
46** 58
17 12 48
33* 14* 82*
325vfm29 Fig. 3
* On strengthened transmission.
** Without crawl option.
Transmission with mechanical clutch, reverser and doubler (30 km/h - crawl)
HI LO 55 55
35 40 33 26
39 34 26 26 19
27
20 ➟I ➟ 17
10 540
➟
➟
➟ ➟
27 4 2 III 12*
➟3 ➟1 ➟II 41 ➟
24 24 38* 1 000
40 36 36 43 52
38 49 540 eco
55 52 61 51
58
17 12 48
33* 14* 82*
325vfm30 Fig. 4
* On strengthened transmission.
Transmission with mechanical clutch, reverser and doubler (40 km/h - crawl)
HI LO 55 55
35 40 33 26
39 34 26 26 19
27
20 ➟I ➟ 17
12 540
➟
➟
➟ ➟
27 4 2 III 15*
➟3 ➟1 ➟II 38 ➟
24 24 38* 1 000
40 36 36 43 52
38 49 540 eco
55 52 61 51
58
17 12 48
33* 14* 82*
325vfm31 Fig. 5
* On strengthened transmission.
Transmission with mechanical PTO clutch, hydraulic reverser and doubler (30 km/h - crawl)
26
19
51
58
540 eco
1 000
➟
540
61
17
38*
82*
41
48
14*
12
33*
17
12*
10
➟
➟ I 26
52
55
24
27
52
➟
➟ II
III
55
24
20
55
➟1
➟
2
26
49
33
43
➟3
➟
4
40
36
36
34
26
38
39
40
35
325vfm32 Fig. 6
* On strengthened transmission.
Transmission with mechanical PTO clutch, hydraulic reverser and doubler (40 km/h - crawl)
26
19
51
58
540 eco
1 000
➟
540
61
17
38*
82*
38
48
14*
12
33*
17
15*
12
➟
➟ I 26
52
55
24
27
52
➟
➟ II
III
55
24
20
55
➟1
➟
2
26
49
33
43
➟3
➟
4
40
36
36
34
26
38
39
40
35
325vfm33 Fig. 7
* On strengthened transmission.
1 1’
1
2
3
1’
2’
325vfm34 Fig. 8
Nomenclature 1 Removal of clutch and stops. 1’ Removal of PTO clutch and stop.
2 Removal of mechanical reverser and doubler*. 2’ Removal of hydraulic reverser and doubler. 3 Removal of gearbox shafts.
* According to equipment.
± 0,05 ± 0,05
0,20 mm 0,05 mm 0,20 ± 0,05 mm 0,20 mm
Frenetanch (242) Frenetanch (242) Frenetanch (242) 7 daN.m Formajoint (510) 5 daN.m
2 daN.m 3,5 daN.m 3,5 daN.m
11,5 daN.m 3,3 daN.m 2,3 daN.m Frenetanch (242) Frenetanch (242) Formajoint (510)
3,5 daN.m 3,5 daN.m
19 daN.m
325vfm35 Fig. 9
± 0,05 ± 0,05
0,05 mm 0 mm 0 mm 0,20 ± 0,05 mm 0,20 mm
Frenetanch (242)
3,5 daN.m Frenetanch (242) 7 daN.m Formajoint (510) 5 daN.m
3,5 daN.m
2,5 daN.m
19 daN.m
± 0,05
0,15 mm 0 mm 0 mm 0,25 ± 0,05 mm
325vfm36 Fig. 10
Interface between engine and clutch housing Interface between clutch housing and gearbox casing
Formajoint (510)
Nomenclature Nomenclature
3,5 daN.m + Frenetanch (242). 8,4 daN.m.
8,4 daN.m. 19 daN.m.
11,5 daN.m.
29
33
28
27
26
25
24 30
23
29 31
22
21
32
20
19
14
18
8
7 17
6 16
5
11
12
9
9 15
11
10
4
3
2
9
1
10
9
13
325vfm39 Fig. 13
35
34
36
37
43
38
44
39
40
41
42
47
46
45
325vfm40 Fig. 14
Nomenclature
34 PTO clutch driven plate (3-cylinder engine). 42 Vehicle drive clutch driven plate with sprung hub (3-cylinder
35 PTO clutch driven plate (4-cylinder engine). engine).
36 PTO clutch pressure plate. 43 Vehicle drive clutch driven plate with sprung hub (4-cylinder
engine).
37 Shims.
44 PTO clutch release levers.
38 Vehicle drive clutch diaphragm spring.
45 Vehicle drive clutch release levers.
39 Pin.
46 Clutch body.
40 Spring retainer ring.
47 Screws.
41 Vehicle drive clutch pressure plate.
Removal of clutch
(stage 1 page B1.11).
• Disconnect the clutch housing (33) from the engine as
follows:
– Disconnect any pipes, hoses and wiring harnesses that
prevent removal of the housing.
– Make the tractor safe with stands and trolleys.
– Lock the sway action between the front axle and the
cradle.
– Remove the clutch housing (33) from the engine.
• Remove the clutch from the engine flywheel using tool
n° 00 11 314 940.
• Remove the flywheel if the PTO shaft bearing needs to
be replaced.
• Replace or dismantle the clutch (see below). 33
52 38 40 37
39 41
325vfm43 Fig. 17
41
37 38
39 40 38
325vfm44 Fig. 18 325vfm45 Fig. 19
36
325vfm47 Fig. 21
10
325vfm49 Fig. 23
325vfm50 Fig. 24
24 16 17 23
23
20
325vfm54 Fig. 28
57
58
59
325vfm56 Fig. 30
13
61
60
325vfm57 Fig. 31
Mechanical PTO
– Fit the lever to its bracket.
– Attach the cable using the nuts (62), (63).
– Fit the cable (64) to the lever.
– Fit the fork (65) to the cable.
– Engage the lever (66).
– Pull on the shaft (13) to bring the stop in contact with
the pins.
– Screw the fork (65) in or out to achieve the adjustment
(Fig. 32).
– Then release pressure on the shaft and fit the pin (67). 64
66
62
13
67
63
65
325vfm2k Fig. 32
Mechanical doubler
Exploded view
28
26
25
27
29
17
16
15
13
24
12
23
11
22
21
20
14
19
7
6
18
10
9
3
8
2
5
1
325vfm58 Fig. 33
19
325vfm61 Fig. 35
33
29
325vfm59 Fig. 36
Using feeler gauges check the gear set end float (Fig. 39).
– Fit a set of shims corresponding to the end float
measured minus a play of 0,20 mm. 13
For example, if the play measured is 0,80 mm
0,80 – 0,20 = 0,60
In this example, shims with a thickness of 0,60 mm must
be inserted.
14
325vfm63 Fig. 38
0,20 mm
325vfm64 Fig. 39
C = 8,85 – 7,85
C=1
Shim thickness:
1 – 0,10 = 0,90
1 – 0,20 = 0,80
In this example, the thickness of the shims to be installed
should be between 0,80 and 0,90 mm (and as close to B
0,80 mm as possible).
325vfm66 Fig. 41
± 0,05
0,15 mm
325vfm67 Fig. 42
32
34
31
34
33
325vfm68 Fig. 43
– Fit the lever to its bracket. – Fit the fork end (33) to the operating arm.
– Position the flexible control cable using the – Check that the doubler changes correctly (locking the
clamps (31). fork).
– Fit the fork end (32) to the lever. – Adjust the fork ends and nuts (34) if required.
Mechanical reverser
Exploded view
1
2
3
4
5
2
6
7 19
9
21
12 8
22
10
11
20
23
13
24
25 14
15
16
17
26
27
28
18
42
29
45
48
43
44
46
47
49
30
31
32
33
34
40 35
36
37
38
39
41
325vfm69 Fig. 44
1 Contactor for direction of travel. 18 Pin. 35 Ball bearing with outer locking ring.
2 Seal 19 Screws. 36 Shims.
3 Pushrod. 20 Gearbox cover. 37 Ball bearing.
4 Ball. 21 O-ring. 38 Seal
5 Screws. 22 Link tube. 39 Bearing sleeve.
6 Spring. 23 Screws. 40 Screws.
7 Locking ball. 24 Gearbox casing. 41 Lip seal (only for tractors without
8 Guide rod. 25 Ball bearing. doubler).
33 33 20
24
325vfm70 Fig. 45
– Gain access to the mechanical reverser as follows: – Remove the stops and the drive shaft (see relevant
– Refer to Chapter "H" for complete cab removal. paragraphs).
Operations 1 to 31. – Separate the clutch housing from the gearbox
– Drain the transmission system. casing (24).
– Disconnect any pipes, hoses and wiring harnesses that – Remove the mechanical doubler if fitted to the tractor.
prevent removal of the housing. – Remove the gearbox cover (20).
– Make the tractor safe with stands and trolleys. – Remove the tow hitch and the linkage casing (see
– Lock the sway action between the front axle and the chapter "E1").
cradle. – Remove the PTO shaft via the rear of the axle (see
– Remove the clutch housing (33) from the engine (see chapter "C1").
relevant paragraphs).
10
8
325vfm71 Fig. 46
37 35 31
26 33 29
325vfm72 Fig. 47
29
325vfm73 Fig. 48
13
11
14
15
13
18
325vfm74 Fig. 49 325vfm75 Fig. 50
26
325vfm76 Fig. 51
27
26
325vfm77 Fig. 52
13
325vfm79 Fig. 54
14 11 18
325vfm80 Fig. 55
C=A–B
• Fit a set of shims corresponding to dimension "C" plus a
play of 0,05 ± 0,05. If possible, adjust towards the
maximum end of this tolerance.
Example: if"A" = 1,6 mm (1,1 + 0,5) and "B" = 0,75 mm
C = 1,6 – 0,75
C = 0,85
Shim thickness:
0,85 + 0 = 0,85
0,85 + 0,10 = 0,95
In this example, the thickness of the shims to be installed
should be between 0,85 and 0,95 mm (and as close to
0,95 mm as possible).
325vfm82 Fig. 57
± 0,05
0,05 mm
325vfm83 Fig. 58
47
45
44
46
325vfm84 Fig. 59
– Fit the lever to its bracket. – Check that reverser change operates correctly (change
– Position the flexible control cable using the fork locking).
clamps (44). – Adjust the fork ends and nuts (47) if required.
– Fit the fork end (45) to the lever.
– Fit the fork end (46) to the operating arm.
22
25
26
18
17
16
14 27
13 20
12 21
11 19
22 24
23
15
5
8
4 9
3 8
2
1
10
325vfm85 Fig. 60
9 Fork. 19 O-ring.
10 PTO clutch engagement shaft. 20 Rings.
28
30
33
29
32
31
325vfm86 Fig. 61
Nomenclature
28 PTO clutch driven plate (3-cylinder engine). 31 PTO clutch release levers.
29 PTO clutch driven plate (4-cylinder engine). 32 Screws.
30 PTO clutch pressure plate. 33 Clutch body with sprung hub.
Removal of clutch
(stage 1’ page B1.11).
– Disconnect the clutch housing (26) from the engine as
follows:
– Disconnect any pipes, hoses and wiring harnesses that
prevent removal of the housing.
– Make the tractor safe with stands and trolleys.
– Lock the sway action between the front axle and the
cradle.
– Remove the clutch housing (26) from the engine.
– Remove the clutch from the engine flywheel using tool
n° 00 11 314 940.
– Remove the flywheel if the PTO shaft bearing needs to
be replaced.
– Replace or dismantle the clutch (see below). 26
37
325vfm88 Fig. 63
325vfm90 Fig. 65
3
5
8 8
325vfm92 Fig. 67
325vfm93 Fig. 68
325vfm94 Fig. 69
325vfm95 Fig. 70
59
325vfm56 Fig. 71
13
61
60
325vfm57 Fig. 72
Mechanical PTO
– Fit the lever to its bracket.
– Attach the cable using the nuts (62), (63).
– Fit the cable (64) to the lever.
– Fit the fork (65) to the cable.
– Engage the lever (66).
– Pull on the shaft (13) to bring the stop in contact with
the pins.
– Screw the fork (65) in or out to achieve the adjustment
(Fig. 73).
– Then release pressure on the shaft and fit the pin (67). 64
66
62
13
67
63
65
325vfm2k Fig. 73
40
43
31
39
42
38
41
37
36
30
35
29
34
28
24
23
27
26
14
25
13
33
22
18
9
21
17
12
20
16
11
19
15
10
6
5
7
3
4
1
2
325vfm96 Fig. 74
43
91
92
90
82
93
88
89
81
83
79
88
78
87
61
86
62
77
80
85
76
63
66
84
64
75
67
74
65
68
73
69
67
72
70
66
71
71
65
70
72
64
69
73
63
68
74
62
75
61
60
55
56
57
58
59
54
53
49
47
46
45
44
52
51
50
48
325vfm97 Fig. 75
49 51 57
325vfm98 Fig. 76
– Extract the pinion (55) with the inner bearing race (33)
using a bearing puller.
325vfm0a Fig. 78
34
81
325vfm0b Fig. 79
325vfm0c Fig. 80
25
18
16 13
325vfm0e Fig. 82
10
11
325vfm0f Fig. 83
30 32 38
40
39
34
36
31
325vfm0g Fig. 84 325vfm0h Fig. 85
After having removed the shaft (30) with the bearing (34).
– Remove the circlip (40) and the shims (39).
– Extract the shaft from the bearing using a press.
– Replace the bush (31) if required.
– Replace the seal (32) if required, refit it using a press
using lubrication (Fig. 86).
– Remove the ring (38) and recover the shims.
– Replace the bearing (36) if required; install using a
press (Fig. 86).
– Refit the bearing in the reverse order for dismantling
and carry out the following adjustments (Fig. 87).
325vfm0i Fig. 86
325vfm0j Fig. 87
325vfm0l Fig. 89
0 mm
325vfm0m Fig. 90
325vfm0o Fig. 92
0 mm
325vfmp Fig. 93
61 61 78
325vfm0q Fig. 94
61 79
65
325vfm0r Fig. 95
67 66
325vfm0s Fig. 96
325vfm0u Fig. 98
77
67
325vfm0v Fig. 99
84
– Fit the pinion (55), the washer (54) and the bearing
inner race (53).
– Refit the clutch housing.
– Carry out the necessary adjustments (see next
paragraph and details of adjusting the release bearing
carrier guide in the chapter "PTO clutch").
23 22 8
53
54
55
± 0,05
0,15 mm
Gear casing
Exploded view
2
3
1
4
5
6
7
8
19
18 9
10
17
21 11
22
12
16 13
20 14 19
23 15
31
18
30
29
23
24 22
25
28
27
36 26
37
38
39
40
41 32
33
34
35
325vfm1d Fig. 108
54 44
53 47 45
52 46 43
51
50 42
49
66
65
64
63
59
58
1
18
48
56
23
57 60
55 19
68
69
61 67
62
22
70
71
18
31
77
23
72
19 73
78
79
74
22
75
76
80
325vfm1e Fig. 109
60
7 6
4
5
6
Input shaft
– Remove the input shaft (7).
63
– Remove the bearing (6) and the shims (5).
– Remove the flexible ring (4).
50 49 54 58 59 64
Output shaft
Important: To dismantle the two lower shafts
(intermediate front and outpt shaft) the flared tubes 76 74 70
and the rear crown wheel/differential assembly have
to be removed (see chapter "C1").
• Remove the fork (77) for ranges II and III.
• Lock the input shaft using the differential and a rear
wheel drive shaft planet gear.
• Loosen nut (71) using a castle wrench.
Important: All nuts (71) removed must be replaced
with new items.
• Withdraw the output shaft through the rear axle
compartment.
Important: Make sure that you recover all the 77 71
needles (9).
• Remove: 325vfm1m Fig. 117
• Remove the bearing cone at the input pinion end using 325vfm1n Fig. 118
a bearing puller.
Important: Mark the two bearing cones if they are to
be removed and refitted later.
using a press.
38 37 12 11
41 13 10
41 39 34
26 14
24
27 33
36
36
• Between the hub (80) and the pinion (74), insert a feeler
gauge 0,30 mm thick using a set of feelers (Fig. 127).
• Ensure that the assembly is butted against the output 74
shaft (0,30 shim tight).
• Fit the bearing sleeve (38) without its bearing and
tighten to 3,5 daN..
• Position the depth gauge set to 0 tight against the
bearing locking ring in the bearing sleeve (Fig. 128).
• Record dimension "E" (distance between the face and
the bearing inner cage (36)).
• Record dimension "F" (distance between the locking
ring and the bearing face on the gearbox side) (Fig. 129).
• Calculate:
– Dimension "G" (thickness of shim to be inserted
behind the bearing (39)) (Fig. 129).
– Dimension "H" (thickness of shim to be inserted in 80
front of the bearing (39)) (Fig. 129).
325vfm1w Fig. 127
G=E–F
H=D–G
– Withdraw the feeler gauges. 36
– Position the shim sets "G" and "H" on each side of
bearing (39) (Fig. 129).
– Fit the circlip (41) (Fig. 129).
– Check that the clearance between the hub (80) and the
pinion (74) is 0,25 ± 0,05 mm using feeler gauges.
Example if "E" = 16,90 mm, "F" = 14,15 mm and E
"D" = 4,30 mm
G = 16,90 –14,15 38
G = 2,75
H = 4,30 – 2,75
H = 1,55
In this example, the shim thickness:
– Behind the bearing (39) should be 2,75 mm.
325vfm1x Fig. 128
– In front of the bearing (39) should be 1,55 mm.
H 41 39
“F”
± 0,05
0,25 mm
80 74
G
Output shaft
Replace any defective components.
Reminder: If the taper bearing seats have been
dismantled they must be replaced as must the
castellated nut (71). 11
9
Important: If the taper roller bearings (69) or the
output shaft are to be replaced. Adjust pinion
meshing (see chapter "C1").
• Confirm that the bush (10) and the needles (9) are fitted
to the shaft (11).
• Position the bearing cone (gearbox end) in its seat.
• Assemble:
– The washer (8).
– The hub (80) and its sliding gear. 8 80
– The needle bearings and the collar.
– The pinion (74). 325vfm1z Fig. 130
70 71 74
Input shaft
• Replace any defective components.
7
• Refit the bearing sleeve with (see corresponding
chapter):
– The synchroniser on tractors with mechanical reverser.
– The coupling pinion on tractors with clutchless reverser.
• Fit the shaft (7) with its bearing.
± 0,05
0,20 mm
66
83
84 86
85
82
86
84
85
6
5
7
18 bar
8
9
200 bar 200 bar
190 bar 0-36 l/min
150 bar
10
11 12 12-48 l/min
115 bar
3,5 bar 15 µm
220 bar
2
3 160 µm
398vfm30 Fig. 1
10
12
3
10
4
11
2
5
9
8
7
6
12
398vfm46 Fig. 2
6
5
18 bar 12 13 14 15
3,5 bar 10
9 11 16
17
10 µm
24 18
7
200 bar 200 bar 190 bar 0-36 l/min
19
6 l/min 8
20
115 bar
21
22
3,5 bar 15 µm
5 bar
4 23
2
3
160 µm
398vfm31 Fig. 3
23
19
21
3
19 4
20
22
2
5
15
7
18
14
13
12
11
10
24
9
21
398vfm47 Fig. 4
18 bar
8
T
150 bar
4
115 bar 6
0,6
0,9
0,8
3,5 bar 15 µm
398vfm32 Fig. 5
5
4
2
7
8
9
398vfm48 Fig. 6
18 bar
12 13 14 15
3,5 bar 10
9 11 16
17
10 µm
21 18
8
200 bar 200 bar 0-36 l/min
190 bar
19
6 l/min 7 T
20
115 bar
6
0,6
5
0,9
0,8
5 bar
4
3,5 bar 15 µm
160 µm
10-36 l/min
398vfm33 Fig. 7
4
19
19
20
2
5
15
5
8
18
14
13
12
11
10
21
9
398vfm49 Fig. 8
Description
18 bar
3,5 bar
10 µm
6 l/min
398vfm34 Fig. 9
The low pressure system maintains a pressure of 18 bar Flow supplied to the low pressure system is 6 l/min
in the clutchless reverser hydraulic unit. The clutchless controlled by the flow divider. A 10 micron filter protects
reverser hydraulic unit distributes the pressure to: the solenoid valves (if work is required on the clutchless
– The front axle solenoid valve. reverser hydraulic unit, the 10 micron filter should be
replaced as well as the hydraulic filters). The accumulator
– The differential lock solenoid valve.
pressurised to 9 bar supplements the low pressure
– The PTO clutch spool valve. system when significant flow demands occur at low rpm.
– The forwards solenoid valve and the reverse solenoid (check the pressure every 500 hours; see this chapter for
valve. check procedure).
Description
6 7 8
➟I ➟
4
➟
2
➟
III
➟ ➟
➟3 ➟1 ➟ II ➟
5
4
18 bar
3,5 bar
3 10 µm
6 l/min
1 2
398vfm35 Fig. 10
Nomenclature
1,9 18 0 0 0 0
Forwards
0 0 1,9 18 0 0
Reverse 0 0 0 0 1,9 18
398vfm36 Fig. 11
Nomenclature
Description
The lubrication system lubricates the slow/fast forwards
and reverse clutches. It includes a cooler, a solenoid
valve, a relief valve set at 5 bar that maintains lubrication
pressure. The solenoid valve distributes oil flow to the
clutches when:
– The reverser is in forwards/reverse.
– The clutch pedal is released.
5 bar
398vfm37 Fig. 12
4
1
398vfm38 Fig. 13
Nomenclature
An air pump is used to transfer oil from the clutch housing The air pump is operated by a cam on the drive pinion for
to the transmission casing to prevent a self-drive the lower shaft and generates an air pressure in the
phenonenon. clutchless reverser casing.
398vfm39 Fig. 14
Nomenclature
Test conditions:
– Engine at nominal speed.
– Oil temperature 60°C.
398vfm40 Fig. 15
398vfm41 Fig. 16
– Connect test unit n° 60 05 705 076 to the clutchless reverser unit using an adaptor (Male JIC 9/16, Metric 12 x 150).
– Check the pressure which should be 18 bar.
398vfm44 Fig. 17
398vfm43 Fig. 18
398vfm42 Fig. 19
398vfm50 Fig. 20
398vfm43 Fig. 21
398vfm45 Fig. 22
This sheet may be copied and should be completed for each operation on the tractor. If it has to be returned to the
manufacturer's after sales department; the following must be included:
Tractor type: ...........................................................................................................................................................................
Serial n°: ................................................................................................................................................................................
Total operating hours: ............................................................................................................................................................
Date of operation: ..................................................................................................................................................................
Recorded values
Recorded values
Test conditions
Slow forwards solenoid valve current
Oil temperature 60°C Pressure in bar
(Amps)
Engine running at 2 300 rpm
Recorded values
Test conditions
Slow forwards solenoid valve current
Oil temperature 60°C Pressure in bar
(Amps)
Engine running at 2 300 rpm
Test conditions
Fast forwards solenoid valve current
Oil temperature 60°C Pressure in bar
(Amps)
Engine running at 2 300 rpm
Recorded values
Test conditions
Fast forwards solenoid valve current
Oil temperature 60°C Pressure in bar
(Amps)
Engine running at 2 300 rpm
Recorded values
Test conditions
Reverse solenoid valve current
Oil temperature 60°C Pressure in bar
(Amps)
Engine running at 2 300 rpm
Recorded values
Test conditions
Pressure in bar Measured value
Oil temperature 60°C
Test conditions
Flow in l/min Measured value
Oil temperature 60°C
km/h
mph
C/F
60cvfm00 Fig. 1
"EHM24" inputs/outputs
The "EHM24" electronics unit has 2 connectors each with 12 pins.
SO2
SO1
60cvfm01 Fig. 2
EHM24
Connec-
Pin Function Signal
tor
1 Earth Earth
2 Computer fail indicator Digital output +12 volts = indicator lights up
3 Forward Digital input Clutchless reverser selected to forward = + 12 V
4 — — —
5 Forward speed Frequency input Hall effect sensor
6 Contactor for range III Digital input Range III = + 12 V
S01
118a Transmission oil pressure sensor 120 Fuse. 188 Clutchless reverser control.
(reverse). 175 "safety patch" Relay. 299 "safety patch" solenoid valve.
118b Transmission oil pressure switch - 184 "EHM24" electronics unit. 306 "safety patch" electronics unit.
forward slow drive.
185 Instrument panel. 307 Electronics unit timer.
118c Transmission oil pressure switch -
forward fast drive.
184
120
175
188
185
307
306
299
60cvfm02 Fig. 3
Functional diagram
306
299
R3
R4
D2
R1
R2
D1
307
D+
W
A
118c
B+
M
118b
175
118a
188
5A
85
86
120
30
87
87a
60cvfm03 Fig. 4
Connector
306
J107
A1 A2 A4 A6 A7 A8 A9 B1 B2 B3 B4 B6 B7 B8 B9
+ APC
60cvfm04 Fig. 5
Functional logic
– When the tractor is started, the reverser is in neutral and the "safety patch" solenoid valve is supplied with 12 V.
– When the reverser is selected to forwards or reverse, the transmission oil pressure switches detect an oil pressure on a
clutch . In this case, the reverser energises the time delay unit and hence the "safety patch" solenoid valve.
– When the reverser is in neutral and a forward/reverse solenoid valve is seized, the time delay unit is no longer powered
by the reverser and the pressure switches. The "safety patch" solenoid valve is de-energised. In this situation, the
diagnostic light on the instrument panel comes on steady as well as the transmission oil pressure warning light.
Shuttle reverser
184
188
192b
192a
192c
68
114
˚C/˚F
37
km/h 189
mph
238 187
185
60cvfm05 Fig. 6
Nomenclature (Fig. 6)
37 Speed sensor. 187 Clutch pedal potentiometer. 192b Fast forwards solenoid valve.
68 Contactor for range III. 188 Clutchless reverser control. 192c Reverse solenoid valve.
114 Transmission oil temperature sensor. 189 Clutch pedal switch. 238 +/– selector and declutch function.
184 "EHM24" electronics unit. 192a Slow forwards solenoid valve.
185 Instrument panel.
Reverser control
Power supplies:
B1 • +APC.
B5 • Earth.
1
A
4
B
5
60cvfm06 Fig. 7
Control logic
Neutral 0V 0V + 12 V 0V
Forwards + 12 V 0V 0V + 12 V
Reverse 0V + 12 V 0V + 12 V
Declutched 0V 0V + 12 V + 12 V
Mechanical reverser
On the "T506" transmission with mechanical reverser, a neutral sensor switch (314) is electrically connected to the
instrument panel to authorise starting. (see chapter "F").
Clutch pedal
Nomenclature
187 Clutch pedal potentiometer.
189 Clutch pedal switch.
189
187
60cvfm07 Fig. 8
60cvfm08 Fig. 9
60cvfm09 Fig. 10
TWINSHIFT doubler
184 185
12 V = 0V=
0V= 12 V =
238
3
E7 – +
4
1
E6 2
5
+ APC B2
188
60cvfm10 Fig. 11
Nomenclature
184 "EHM24" electronics unit. 185 Instrument panel. 188 Clutchless reverser control.
Control logic
189
187 J100
307
175
120 306
606vfm49 Fig. 12
68
37
238
314 118a
118c
118b
299
114
606vfm50 Fig. 13
Voltage test
Ω
Test conditions:
– Power on.
– Switch actuated if normally open, at rest if normally
601msm00 Fig. 14
closed.
• Check the contactor output voltage according to its
state.
• Connect multimeter n° 60 05 006 744 (voltmeter + 12 V
function) in parallel.
601msm01 Fig. 15
Earthing switch
Continuity test
0V
Test conditions:
– Power off.
– Switch actuated if normally open, at rest if normally
closed.
• Check the continuity at the switch terminals according
to its state.
• Connect multimeter n° 60 05 006 744 (ohmmeter
function).
Voltage test
Ω
Test conditions:
– Power on.
– Switch actuated if normally open, at rest if normally
601msm02 Fig. 16
closed.
• Check the voltage between the consumer and the
switch according to its state.
• Switch open consumer supply voltage. + 12 V
• Contact closed zero voltage.
• Connect multimeter n° 60 05 006 744 (voltmeter
function) in parallel.
• Use cable n° 60 05 005 734.
601msm03 Fig. 17
Control lever
Voltage test
Test conditions:
– Power on.
• Check the control lever output voltage according to its
state.
• Connect multimeter n° 60 05 006 744 (voltmeter
function) in parallel.
Contact sensor
Repeat the same procedure as for the supply circuit
switch and the earthing switch.
601msm04 Fig. 18
˚C
601msm05 Fig. 19
Current test
Test condition: V
– Power on. + 12 V
• Check the current supplied on the signal line.
601msm19 Fig. 20
• Connect a multimeter n° 60 05 006 744 (ammeter
function) in series. To avoid tripping the multimeter
protective device, start at the highest setting.
• Use tool n° 60 05 005 734 to connect to the relevent
connection or use an amperometric clamp.
3 2 1
+ 12 V
601msm20 Fig. 21
– Power on.
• Activate the input to be checked. 601msm09 Fig. 22
• Check the unit's input voltage against the relevant
sensor state.
• Connect a multimeter n° 60 05 006 744 (frequency
meter function) in parallel.
Hz
+ 12 V
601msm10 Fig. 23
+ 12 V
+ 12 V
601msm11 Fig. 24
*Except "safety patché and timer unit.
Resistance test
Test conditions:
– Power off.
601msm13 Fig. 25
– Solenoid valve disconnected.
• Check coil resistance at the solenoid valve terminals.
• With the solenoid valve disconnected, connect a
multimeter n° 60 05 006 744 (ohmmeter function) in
parallel.
• Use cable n° 60 05 005 734.
+ 0V
601msm14 Fig. 26
Resistance test
V
Test conditions:
– Power off.
– Solenoid valve disconnected.
601msm15 Fig. 27
• Check coil resistance at the solenoid valve terminals.
• With the solenoid valve disconnected, connect a
multimeter n° 60 05 006 744 (ohmmeter function) in
parallel.
• Use cable n° 60 05 005 734.
Current test + 0V
Test conditions:
– Power on.
– Power supplied to solenoid valve.
• Check increase in current consumed by the solenoid
valve.
• Connect a multimeter n° 60 05 006 744 (ammeter
function) in series. Ω
• To avoid tripping the multimeter protective device, start
at the highest setting.
• Use cable n° 60 05 005 734 or an amperometric clamp
601msm16 Fig. 28
on the solenoid valve supply wire.
+ 12 V
601msm17 Fig. 29
1 000
100
– 20 0 20 40 60 80 100 120 ˚C
584vfm18 Fig. 31
Static check
Ohmmeter
Sensor terminals Values in MΩ
terminals
+ – 1 2 ∞*
+ – 2 1 8*
+ – 1 3 ∞*
+ – 3 1 19,5
+ – 2 3 ∞*
+ – 3 2 5
* Infinity.
584vfm23 Fig. 32
1,9 A 0
Forwards 0
0 1,9 A
Reverse 0 0 1,9 A
x y
2
3 1
4
B4 A4 A2 B2 A5 B1 B5
+ 12 V
601msm18 Fig. 33
Ignition
B4 A4 A2 B2 A5
Position
x y (power) (rear) (front) (neutral) (rise)
Forwards 2 — 12 V 0V 12 V 0V 0V
Neutral 3 1 0V 0V 0V 12 V 0V
Reverse 4 — 12 V 12 V 0V 0V 0V
Rise — 1 or — 12 V 0V 0V 12 V 12 V
This sheet may be copied and should be completed for each operation on the tractor. If it has to be returned to the
manufacturer's after sales department; the following must be included:
2-1 8
3-2 5
Test conditions
Connector Pin Supply voltage (volts) Recorded values
Power on
S01 1 0
"EHM24" unit
S01 2 12
J107 B9 12
J107 B4 12
"safety patch" unit
J107 B3 0
J107 A9 0
Test conditions
Fast forward solenoid valve Slow forward solenoid valve Reverse solenoid valve
Engine running with voltage
(192b) (192a) (192c)
applied
1,9 A 0
Reverser in forwards 0
0 1,9 A
Recorded values
Reverser in forwards
Reverser in reverse
Voltage (volts)
Test conditions
Power on B4 A4 A2 B2 A5
(power) (rear) (front) (neutral) (rise)
Forwards 12 0 12 0 0
Neutral 0 0 0 12 0
Reverse 12 12 0 0 0
Rise 12 0 0 12 12
Recorded values
Forwards
Neutral
Reverse
Rise
C1
MECHANICAL PART
C2
HYDRAULIC PART
C3
ELECTRONIC COMPONENTS
Chapter C
C1 – MECHANICAL PART
DRIVE PINION
EXPLODED VIEW .......................................................................................................................................................... C1.5
REMOVAL ...................................................................................................................................................................... C1.6
REFITTING..................................................................................................................................................................... C1.7
ADJUSTING PINION MESHING .................................................................................................................................... C1.8
DIFFERENTIAL
EXPLODED VIEW ........................................................................................................................................................ C1.10
REMOVAL .................................................................................................................................................................... C1.12
REMOVING/REFITTING THE DIFFERENTIAL HOUSING.......................................................................................... C1.13
PRELOAD OF DIFFERENTIAL HOUSING BEARINGS............................................................................................... C1.16
ADJUSTING THE BACKLASH ..................................................................................................................................... C1.17
AXLE TUBES
EXPLODED VIEW OF THE NORMAL DUTY NARROW AND WIDE VINEYARD/ORCHARD AXLE TUBE ............... C1.18
EXPLODED VIEW OF THE HEAVY DUTY WIDE VINEYARD/ORCHARD AXLE TUBE ............................................ C1.18
REMOVAL/REFITTING ................................................................................................................................................ C1.20
REMOVAL/REFITTING THE PLANET CARRIERS ..................................................................................................... C1.21
REMOVAL/FITTING THE BEARINGS AND SEALS .................................................................................................... C1.23
ADJUSTING THE WHEEL SHAFT BALL BEARINGS (WIDE/ORCHARD NORMAL DUTY AXLE TUBE) ................ C1.25
ADJUSTING THE WHEEL SHAFT TAPER BEARINGS (NARROW AND HEAVY DUTY AXLE TUBE) .................... C1.26
REPLACING A WHEEL STUD ..................................................................................................................................... C1.26
C2 – HYDRAULIC PART
HYDRAULIC SYSTEM
NOMENCLATURE FOR MECHANICAL REVERSER AND DOUBLER SYSTEM......................................................... C2.2
NOMENCLATURE FOR HYDRAULIC REVERSER AND DOUBLER SYSTEM............................................................ C2.2
SCHEMATIC DIAGRAM OF HYDRAULIC REVERSER AND MECHANICAL DOUBLER............................................. C2.3
COMPONENT LAYOUT (MECHANICAL REVERSER AND DOUBLER) ..................................................................... C2.4
HYDRAULIC SCHEMATIC OF HYDRAULIC REVERSER AND DOUBLER ................................................................. C2.5
COMPONENT LAYOUT (HYDRAULIC REVERSER AND DOUBLER) ........................................................................ C2.6
DIFFERENTIAL LOCK
DIFFERENTIAL LOCK PISTON ..................................................................................................................................... C2.9
FUNCTIONAL LOGIC..................................................................................................................................................... C2.9
C3 – ELECTRONIC COMPONENTS
COMPONENT LAYOUT
COMPONENT LAYOUT ................................................................................................................................................. C3.9
ELECTRICAL TESTS
SUPPLY CIRCUIT SWITCH......................................................................................................................................... C3.11
EARTHING SWITCH .................................................................................................................................................... C3.11
ON/OFF SOLENOID VALVE ........................................................................................................................................ C3.11
SPEED SENSOR ......................................................................................................................................................... C3.11
Rear axle
B B
C C
134
A A
± 0,10
0,20 mm
Frenetanch (242)
3 daN.m 5 daN.m
3,3 daN.m
Frenetanch (242) Frenetanch (242)
12 daN.m 19 daN.m
B–B C–C
A–A
0,50 ± 0,20
12 daN.m
Frenbloc (270)
13 daN.m
19 daN.m
345vfm26 Fig. 1
Axle tubes
8 daN.m
Frenbloc (270)
Formajoint (510)
Formajoint (510)
± 0,20
0,30 mm
19 daN.m
19 daN.m
1,3 2 daN.m
ø 245 mm
0,8 daN.m
45 daN.m
0,8 daN.m
45 daN.m
45 daN.m
345vfm27 Fig. 2
Exploded view
7
2
3
4
5
6
345vfm28 Fig. 3
Nomenclature
1 Crown wheel. 4 Taper roller bearing. 6 Range I driven pinion.
2 Drive pinion (output shaft). 5 Taper roller bearing. 7 Nut.
3 Shim.
Removal
3
• Remove the casings and covers from the gearbox as
follows:
– Refer to Chapter "H" for complete cab removal.
Operations 1 to 31.
2
– Drain the transmission system.
– Disconnect any pipes, hoses and wiring harnesses that
prevent removal of the housing.
– Make the tractor safe with stands and trolleys.
– Lock the sway action between the front axle and the
cradle.
– Disconnect the clutch housing (see chapter "B1").
– Remove the input and intermediate rear shafts (see
chapter "B1"). 4
– Remove the tow hitch and the linkage casing (see
chapter "E1"). 345vfm29 Fig. 4
– Remove the PTO shaft via the rear of the axle (see
removal of PTO).
– Remove the axle tubes (see relevant paragraph).
– Remove the differential and crown wheel (see relevant
paragraph).
• Remove the drive pinion (2) (output shaft) (see
chapter "B1").
• Remove the bearing cups if required using a suitable
tool (Fig. 5).
Important: Any bearing cup removed must be
replaced along with its cone (impacts occuring during
removal may cause failure initiation).
• Remove the bearing inner cone (4), drive pinion side,
using a bearing puller.
• Retrieve the shim (3).
Important: Mark the two bearing cones if they are to 345vfm30 Fig. 5
be removed and refitted later.
Refitting
• Replace any defective components. 4
11 9
345vfm32 Fig. 7
345vfm33 Fig. 8
345vfm35 Fig. 10
4 13
12
8
11
10
15
10
Differential
14
18
19
20
34 21
8 22
33 23
18
17 24
16
Fig. 11
Differential
Removal
1
• Remove the rear axle covers as follows:
– Refer to Chapter "H" for complete cab removal.
Operations 1 to 31.
– Drain the transmission system.
– Remove the tow hitch and the linkage casing (see
chapter "E1").
– Remove the PTO shaft via the rear of the axle (see
removal of PTO).
– Remove the axle tubes (see relevant paragraph).
– Remove the brake mechanisms (see relevant
paragraph).
• Remove the differential lock control system.
• Attach the differential housing to an appropriate lifting
device (Fig. 13).
• Remove the bearings (1). 345vfm38 Fig. 12
345vfm37 Fig. 13
345vfm40 Fig. 15
35
34
17
345vfm41 Fig. 16
345vfm44 Fig. 18
0,50 ± 0,20
345vfm43 Fig. 19
38
39
40
345vfm45 Fig. 20
1st method
If work has been carried out on the drive pinion (output
shaft):
• Using a spring balance, check for a turning torque 345vfm46 Fig. 21
2nd method
If work has only been carried out on the differential
housing: 345vfm47 Fig. 22
Casing 2 planets ø 150 mm 1,75 to 2,51 daN 1,35 to 1,94 daN 1,08 to 1,55 daN
Casing 4 planets ø 174 mm 1,51 to 2,17 daN 1,16 to 1,67 daN 0,93 to 1,34 daN
345vfm49 Fig. 24
Exploded view of the normal duty narrow and wide vineyard/orchard axle tube
22 15
23
20 16
17
15
14
9 13
21
11
10 7
19
6
18
5
4
8 12
8*
25*
27* 24*
26*
2
1
3
345vfm50 Fig. 25
* Normal duty wide vineyard/orchard axle tube.
33
23 32
34 31
28 22 30
11 34 17
26 30
21
20
12
25
7
10
5
29
4 18
8 3
345vfm51 Fig. 26
Nomenclature
1 Screws. 13 Pins. 25 Grease nipple.
2 Protector. 14 Pins. 26 Lip seal.
3 Wheel shaft. 15 Washers. 27 Ball bearing.
4 Wheel stud. 16 Needles. 28 Locking ring.
5 Lip seal. 17 Planet gears. 29 Washer.
6 Spacer. 18 Shims. 30 Tapered roller bearing.
7 Taper roller bearing. 19 Tripod washer. 31 Washer.
8 Casing. 20 Screws. 32 Screws.
9 Screws. 21 Lockwasher. 33 Locating pin.
10 Locating pin. 22 Crown wheel. 34 O-ring.
11 Taper roller bearing. 23 Sun gear.
12 Planet carrier. 24 Ball bearing.
Removal/refitting
• Remove the axle tube as follows:
21 23
– Immobilise the tractor.
– Apply the handbrake.
– Remove the relevant wheel.
– Remove the cab strut.
– Raise the cab slightly.
– Make the cab safe.
– Remove any tubes or accessories that interfere with
removal.
– Position an appropriate support on a trolley jack under
the axle tube or use a load spreader.
– Separate the axle tube from the rear axle housing. 17
• Remove the sun gear (23).
• Remove the lock washer (21). 345vfm52 Fig. 27
345vfm54 Fig. 29
17 15
345vfm56 Fig. 31
345vfm57 Fig. 32
20 31
345vfm59 Fig. 34
7 28
3 26 11
345vfm61 Fig. 36
3 26 11
345vfm61 Fig. 38
7 5
345vfm62 Fig. 39
345vfm64 Fig. 41
345vfm57 Fig. 43
345vfm66 Fig. 44
14
32
13
42
12 36
11 37
41
8
Exploded view of 540 rpm version
9
38
10
7
6 33 40
5 24
39
4 23
3 22 35
48
49
47
50
52
20
53
19 45
18 46
54 51
Fig. 45
C1.27
Power take-off (PTO)
32
31
30
53
29
52
28
50
27
49
26
48
56
17
23
54 51
47
16
22
15
21
46
45
55
20
13
19
12
18
1
11
8
9
10
7
6
5
4
3
2
345vfm68 Fig. 46
Nomenclature
1 Power take-off shaft. 29 Lip seal.
2 Washer. 30 Bearing sleeve.
3 Proportional cone. 31 Protector.
4 Normal cone. 32 Screws.
5 Pin. 33 Lock.
6 Locking ring. 34 Rpm selector rod.
7 Bush. 35 Rpm selector fork.
8 Normal/proportinal sliding gear. 36 Rotor.
9 Spring. 37 Lip seal.
10 Ball. 38 Pin.
11 Bush. 39 Disc.
12 Bearing bush. 40 Pin.
13 Roller bearing with external retaining ring. 41 Lever.
14 Upper PTO shaft with driven pinions 540, 1000 or 42 Handle.
540 economy. 43 Bracket.
15 Ball bearing. 44 Rpm sensor.
16 Inner circlip. 45 Rotor.
17 Cover. 46 Normal/proportional control rod.
18 Bearing bush. 47 O-ring.
19 Roller bearing with external retaining ring. 48 Bracket.
20 Washer. 49 Ball.
21 540 driven pinion. 50 Spring.
22 Hub. 51 Screws.
23 Output shaft. 52 Link.
24 Operating sleeve. 53 Pin.
25 Driven pinion with 1000 or 540 economy. 54 Normal/proportional sensor.
26 Washer. 55 Upper PTO shaft with 540 driven pinions.
27 Ball bearing. 56 Coupling pinion.
28 O-ring.
Removal/refitting
9
• Remove the cab. Operations 1 to 31.
• Remove the linkage housing (see chapter "E1"). 10
• Remove the rear hitch.
2
• If necessary, remove the differential lock control (see
1
relevant paragraph). 7
6
Upper shaft
• Remove the normal/proportional driver towards the
outside of the casing.
• Remove the cover (17). 17
• Remove the circlip (16). 16
• Drive out the upper shaft using an air jet.
• Remove the PTO shaft (Fig. 48). 13
• Drive out the pin (5). 12
345vfm69 Fig. 47
• Recover the cone (4).
• Extract the slide (8) with the cone (3).
N.B.: When seperating the cone (3) with the slide (8),
recover the balls (10) and the spring (9).
2 3 8 4 5 1
• Compress the retaining ring (6) into its housing to
enable the bush (7) to be withdrawn (Fig. 49).
• Recover the washer (2).
• Withdraw the shaft (1) through the rear of the casing.
N.B.: To replace the bearing (13) and the bush (12),
remove the lower shaft (see next paragraph).
345vfm70 Fig. 48
6 7
345vfm71 Fig. 49
345vfm73 Fig. 51
46
48
52
345vfm74 Fig. 52
59
60
58
61
61
58
345vfm75 Fig. 53
• Fit the lever to its bracket. • Fit the fork end (60) to the rod (52).
• Position the flexible control cable using the clamps (58). • Check the correct transmission of the selection (locking
• Fit the fork end (59) to the lever. of the rod).
• Adjust the fork ends and nuts (61) if required.
Output shaft
• Remove the bearing housing (32).
• Replace the seal (29) if required and press in place
after greasing using tool n° 00 11 315 060.
• Remove the upper shaft (see previous paragraph).
• Remove the lock (33).
• Dismantle the PTO speed selector control (depending
on equipment fit).
• If necessary, fit a new lip joint in the casing, greasing
before installation.
• Drive out the shaft (23) using compressed air.
• Replace the bearing (27) if required; install using a 21
press.
33 25
N.B.: Refit the washer (26) before the bearing (27).
24 32
• Remove (depending on assembly):
345vfm76 Fig. 54
– The pinion (25).
– The sliding gear (24) and its hub.
– The coupling gear (56) (depending on equipment fit).
– The pinion (21).
– The washer (20).
– The bearing (19) and the insert (18).
• Replace any defective components.
• Refit in reverse order to removal.
• Tighten screw (33) to 8 daN.m.
29 32
345vfm77 Fig. 55
56 23
19
18 20 26 27
345vfm78 Fig. 56
345vfm79
19
20
21
19
18
1 4 22
5 8 16
2
15
6 9 14
3
13
10
30
12 17
13
Exploded view of brake mechanism
29 23
13
7 24
25
11
30
Brakes
26
37 31
29
50
49
38
45
36
44
13
28
52
51
43
32 39
46
33 41
47
34 40
45
35 41
48
42
Fig. 57
Brakes
73
71
72
70
55
69
68
64
67
63
66
62
65
55
61
60
53
54
58
59
56
57
60
55
55
345vfm80 Fig. 58
Nomenclature
1 Handbrake handle. 26 Lever. 51 Slave cylinder.
2 Handbrake rod. 27 Pin. 52 Bracket.
3 Pin. 28 Pin. 53 Bracket.
4 Boot. 29 Lever. 54 Pin.
5 Ratchet. 30 Screws. 55 Screws.
6 Leaf spring. 31 Lever. 56 Brake pedal switches.
7 Pin. 32 Brake mechanism. 57 LH brake pedal.
8 Bracket. 33 Brake disc. 58 RH brake pedal.
9 Spring. 34 Backplate. 59 Spring.
10 Fork end. 35 Bearing sleeve. 60 Upper screw stop.
11 Pin. 36 Brake housing. 61 Bush.
12 Arm. 37 Locating pin. 62 Lock.
13 Pin. 38 Screws. 63 Spring.
14 Tie-rod. 39 Fork end. 64 Washer.
15 Nut. 40 Nut. 65 Pin.
16 Fork end. 41 Locknut. 66 Fork end.
17 Pin. 42 Fork end. 67 Nut.
18 Lever. 43 Lever. 68 Bellows.
19 Lip seal. 44 Spring. 69 Washer.
20 Shaft. 45 Spacer. 70 Circlip.
21 Pins. 46 Bushes. 71 Pushrod.
22 Lever. 47 Pin. 72 Left master cylinder.
23 Tie-rod. 48 Circlip. 73 Right master cylinder.
24 Fork end. 49 Bracket.
25 Cap. 50 Handbrake switch.
Removal/refitting of brake
mechanism 38
13
28
30 28 36
345vfm82 Fig. 60
36
345vfm83 Fig. 61
26 41 40 41 51
345vfm85 Fig. 63
chapter "C2").
• Remove the inlet (76) and outlet pipes (77). 77 76 66
• Disconnect the fork end (66).
• Remove the master cylinder(s).
• Refit in reverse order to removal.
N.B.: See chapter "B2" for instructions on bleeding
the brakes.
66
71
345vfm88 Fig. 66
345vfm89 Fig. 67
22 18 23 24 26 13
2 12 14 13
m
18 m
mm
221
345vfm90 Fig. 68
345vfm92 Fig. 70
6
5
7
8
18 bar
9
200 bar 200 bar
190 bar 0-36 l/min
150 bar
10
11 12 12-48 l/min
115 bar
4
3,5 bar 15 µm
220 bar
3 2
160 µm
398vfm55 Fig. 1
* For the 3-pump hydraulic system (mechanical reverser and doubler) see chapter "B2".
10
12
3
10
4
11
2
5
13
3
9
8
7
6
12
398vfm56 Fig. 2
6
5
3,5 bar 18 bar 12
10
9 11 13
14
10 µm
21
15
7
200 bar 200 bar 190 bar 0-36 l/min
16
6 l/min 8
17
115 bar
18
19
4
3,5 bar 15 µm
5 bar
20
3 2
160 µm
398vfm57 Fig. 3
* For the 3-pump hydraulic system (hydraulic reverser and doubler) see chapter "B2".
20
16
18
3
16 4
17
19
2
5
22
12
7
15
11
10
21
9
18
398vfm58 Fig. 4
1
18 bar
345vfm15 Fig. 5
Nomenclature
1 Pressure regulator. 4 Rear PTO clutch spool valve.
2 4-wheel drive solenoid valve. 5 Rear PTO clutch actuator.
3 Differential lock solenoid valve. 6 Oil cooler.
11
1
10 µm
10 12
3
6 l/min 9
4
6 5
7
5 bar 8
345vfm16 Fig. 6
Nomenclature
1 Pressure regulator. 7 Lubrication solenoid valve.
2 4-wheel drive solenoid valve. 8 5 bar valve.
3 Differential lock solenoid valve. 9 Flow divider.
4 Rear PTO clutch spool valve. 10 "safety patch" solenoid valve.
5 Rear PTO clutch actuator. 11 Low pressure 10 micron filter.
6 Oil cooler. 12 Clutchless reverser hydraulic unit.
2 3 4
345vfm17 Fig. 7
Functional logic
Function Mechanical state Electrical state Hydraulic state
2
3
345vfm18 Fig. 8
Nomenclature
1 Rear PTO clutch spool valve. 5 Oil return line.
2 Casing oil return line. 6 Clutch actuating cylinder.
3 Spool valve supply (18 bar). 7 Return spring.
4 Actuator supply line.
Lubrication
345vfm19 Fig. 9
Description
10
4
2
10
9
1
345vfm20 Fig. 10
Nomenclature
1 Brake fluid reservoir. 6 Right brake bleed screw.
2 Master cylinder. 7 Left brake bleed screw.
3 Brake valve bleed screw. 8 Tubes supplying the brake valve and the slave cylinders.
4 Brake valve. 9 Link pipe.
5 Slave cylinders. 10 Hollow bolt.
345vfm21 Fig. 11
345vfm24 Fig. 15
– Connect test set n° 60 05 705 076 in parallel to the differential lock solenoid valve outlet.
– Check the pressure which should be 18 bar.
345vfm23 Fig. 16
– Connect test set n° 60 05 705 076 in parallel to the differential lock solenoid valve outlet.
– Check the pressure which should be 18 bar.
345vfm25 Fig. 17
This sheet may be copied and should be completed for each operation on the tractor. If it has to be returned to the
manufacturer's after sales department; the following must be included:
Recorded values
Test conditions
Oil temperature 60°C Pressure in bar Recorded values
Engine running at 2 300 rpm
Differential monitoring
Description
Differential locking is monitored from the instrument panel (see chapter "G1").
N.B.: The differential lock indicator light (1) flashes when the solenoid is short-circuited.
185
37
232
102
345vfm00 Fig. 1
Nomenclature
Input/output
Connector "JX2" on the instrument panel. 5 9 13 17 21 25 29
1 33
2 34
3 35
4 36
8 12 16 20 24 28 32
4
5
3 9
6 13
10 17
2
14 21
7
11 18 25
1
15 22 29
8
19 26 33
12
16 23 30
20 27 34
24 31
28 35
32
36
345vfm01 Fig. 2
Schematic diagram
+ APC
185
110
JX1 37
Fa 16/10 A
232
JX2
2
3 19 17 27 31 22 21 5 6 20
7 J90
M0
J132
1
102
2
M1
345vfm02 Fig. 3
Nomenclature
309
185
41 308 54 55
345vfm03 Fig. 4
Input/output
Connector "JX2" on the instrument panel. 5 9 13 17 21 25 29
1 33
2 34
3 35
4 36
8 12 16 20 24 28 32
4
5
3 9
6 13
10 17
2
14 21
7
11 18 25
1
15 22 29
8
19 26 33
12
16 23 30
20 27 34
24 31
28 35
32
36
345vfm04 Fig. 5
Schematic diagram
+ APC
185
110
Fa 16/10 A
JX2
19 17 27 31 22 21 5 6 20
309
1
P111
2
J111
55
1
J117
2
P117
54
M1
1
J116
2
P116
308
1
J115
2
P115
41
1
J114
2
P114
345vfm05 Fig. 6
Nomenclature
345vfm06 Fig. 7
185
185 232
110
JX2
J90
M0
203a
203b
110
214
309
185
204 55
54
M1 41
308
345vfm07 Fig. 8
"T506" transmission with hydraulic reverser and doubler "T506" transmission with mechanical reverser and doubler
37 37
185 185
J138
102 102
37 Speed sensor. 102 Differential solenoid valve. 204 Parking brake contactor. J90 Differential control connector.
41 Rear proportional PTO switch. 110 Fuse box. 214 Brake fluid level contactor. JX2 Instrument panel connector.
54 PTO540 eco rpm or 1000 rpm selector switch. 185 Instrument panel. 232 Rear differential solenoid valve switch. M0 Earth for instrument panel and transmission harness.
55 540 rpm PTO selection switch. 203a RH brake pedal switch. 308 Standard PTO contactor. M1 Earth for transmission harness.
203b LH brake pedal switch. 309 Rear PTO clutch contactor.
8 1 2 3 10
345vfm10 Fig. 11
345vfm11 Fig. 12
345vfm12 Fig. 13
345vfm13 Fig. 11
1
2
345vfm14 Fig. 12
This sheet may be copied and should be completed for each operation on the tractor. If it has to be returned to the
manufacturer's after sales department; the following must be included:
Checking clutch contactor (309), PTO selector (308), (55), (54), (41)
Switch at rest 0
Switch operated 12
D1
MECHANICAL PART
D2
HYDRAULIC PART
D3
ELECTRONIC COMPONENTS
Chapter D
D1 – MECHANICAL PART
GENERAL
GENERAL CHARACTERISTICS OF FRONT AXLES.................................................................................................... D1.2
TABLES OF FRONT AXLE STATIC AND DYNAMIC LOADINGS................................................................................. D1.4
IDENTIFICATION PLATE............................................................................................................................................... D1.5
TYPE OF AXLE .............................................................................................................................................................. D1.5
REDUCTION AND FRONT/REAR INTER-AXLE RATIOS............................................................................................. D1.6
PREPONDERANCE ....................................................................................................................................................... D1.8
WHEEL ALIGNMENT
METHOD OF ADJUSTMENT ....................................................................................................................................... D1.19
REDUCTION GEAR AND WHEEL HUB FOR "20.09" AND "20.11" AXLES
EXPLODED VIEW OF REDUCTION GEAR AND WHEEL HUB FOR "20.09" AXLE .................................................. D1.34
EXPLODED VIEW OF REDUCTION GEAR AND WHEEL HUB FOR "20.11" AXLE .................................................. D1.35
REMOVING THE EPICYCLIC REDUCTION GEAR .................................................................................................... D1.36
REFITTING THE EPICYCLIC REDUCTION GEAR ..................................................................................................... D1.37
REMOVING THE WHEEL HUB.................................................................................................................................... D1.38
REFITTING THE WHEEL HUB .................................................................................................................................... D1.38
D2 – HYDRAULIC PART
HYDRAULIC SYSTEM
2 PUMP HYDRAULIC SYSTEM (MECHANICAL REVERSER AND DOUBLER) ......................................................... D2.3
COMPONENT LAYOUT ................................................................................................................................................. D2.4
3 PUMP HYDRAULIC SYSTEM (HYDRAULIC REVERSER AND DOUBLER)............................................................ D2.5
COMPONENT LAYOUT ................................................................................................................................................. D2.6
COMPONENT LAYOUT
COMPONENT LAYOUT ................................................................................................................................................. D3.7
ELECTRICAL TESTS
SUPPLY CIRCUIT SWITCH........................................................................................................................................... D3.9
ON/OFF SOLENOID VALVE .......................................................................................................................................... D3.9
N.B.: Characteristics such as the number and size of the wheel studs, width between wheel hubs, steering and
pivot angles, oil type and capacity for pinions and differential are given in the tractor operating manual.
"VE" tractor 20.09C (147533) 20.09C (147586) 20.09C (148450) 920 5 625
"VL" tractor 20.09 (148422) 20.09 (148423) 20.09 (148424) 20.09 (148425) 1 112 5 625
"F" tractor 20.09 (148455) 20.09 (148456) 20.09 (148457) 20.09 (148458) 1 237 5 625
"F" tractor 20.11 (145925) 20.11 (145927) 20.11 (147529) 20.11 (147530) 1 281 6 250
Dynamic load
Track
Tractor type Axle type and reference (in daN at
(in mm)
40 km/h)
820 2250
"VE" tractor 20.09C (147533) 20.09C (147586) 20.09C (148450)
1120 1579
1012 2250
"VL" tractor 20.09 (148422) 20.09 (148423) 20.09 (148424) 20.09 (148425)
1312 1671
1137 2250
"F" tractor 20.09 (148455) 20.09 (148456) 20.09 (148457) 20.09 (148458)
1437 1718
20.11 (145920) 20.11 (145921) 20.11 (145922) 20.11 (147526) 1006 2500
"VL" tractor
20.11 (147527) 20.11 (147528) 1306 1854
1181 2500
"F" tractor 20.11 (145925) 20.11 (145927) 20.11 (147529) 20.11 (147530)
1481 1925
Identification plate
454vfm00 Fig. 1
Type of axle
Axial axle
454vfm01 Fig. 2
Suspended axle
454vfm02 Fig. 3
Number of teeth
Crown
Axle Maximum Power wheel Reducer ring Final Front/Rear
Tractor type
reference speed take-off and gear/planet/sun gears drive inter-axle ratio
pinion
Crown
Axle Maximum Power wheel Reducer ring Final Front/Rear
Tractor type
reference speed take-off and gear/planet/sun gears drive inter-axle ratio
pinion
454vfm03 Fig. 4
Preponderance
In order to obtain good balance for the tractor, the front wheel speed needs to be slightly faster that that for the rear wheels.
This is called preponderance. Min/Max values fall between 2 % and 4 %.
9,5 daN.m
4 daN.m 3,5 daN.m Frenetanch (242) 4 daN.m 12 daN.m 1 daN.m 7 daN.m 1,3 daN.m Frenbloc (270) 12 daN.m Scelbloc (638)
1,6 ± 0,03 mm
Frenbloc (270) Frenbloc (270) 4 daN.m 0,8 daN.m 12 daN.m 16,9 daN.m Formajoint (510)
12 daN.m 7 daN.m
454vfm04 Fig. 5
12 daN.m 30 daN.m
16,5 daN.m
19 daN.m
454vfm05 Fig. 6
1 daN.m
9,5 daN.m
Scelbloc (638) 9,5 daN.m 2,5 daN.m 12 daN.m 7 daN.m Frenbloc (270)
1,3 daN.m
1,6 ± 0,03 mm
Frenbloc (270) Frenbloc (270) 0,8 daN.m 12 daN.m 16,9 daN.m Formajoint (510) Selbloc (638)
7 daN.m
454vfm06 Fig. 7
12 daN.m 30 daN.m
16,5 daN.m
16,9 daN.m
12 daN.m
15 daN.m 16,9 daN.m
19 daN.m
454vfm07 Fig. 8
9,5 daN.m
Scelbloc (638) 9,5 daN.m 2,5 daN.m 12 daN.m 7 daN.m 1,3 daN.m Frenbloc (270) 26,6 daN.m
Scelbloc (638)
1,6 ± 0,03 mm
Frenbloc (270) Frenbloc (270) 0,8 daN.m 12 daN.m 16,9 daN.m 7 daN.m Formajoint (510)
7 daN.m
454vfm08 Fig. 9
12 daN.m
12 daN.m 30 daN.m
16,5 daN.m
19 daN.m
1 daN.m
15 daN.m
Frenetanch (242)
454vfm09 Fig. 10
1 daN.m
9,5 daN.m 7 daN.m
Frenbloc (270) Frenbloc (270) 0,8 daN.m 7 daN.m
9,5 daN.m
Frenbloc (270)
1,3 daN.m
1,6 ± 0,03 mm
8 daN.m 2,5 daN.m 0,8 daN.m 12 daN.m 16,9 daN.m Formajoint (510) Selbloc (638)
454vfm10 Fig. 11
16,9 daN.m
12 daN.m
12 daN.m 30 daN.m
16,5 daN.m
19 daN.m
454vfm11 Fig. 12
7 daN.m
1,6 ± 0,03 mm
8 daN.m 2,5 daN.m 0,8 daN.m 12 daN.m 16,9 daN.m 7 daN.m Formajoint (510)
454vfm12 Fig. 13
12 daN.m 30 daN.m
16,5 daN.m
12 daN.m
1 daN.m
15 daN.m
Frenetanch (242)
454vfm13 Fig. 14
Method of adjustment
X
X X
A2
M M
A1
X X
453hsm71 Fig. 15
Wheel alignment is adjusted with the wheels fitted to the – Adjust the track rods (M) so that "A1" = "A2" or "A2" –
tractor and resting on the ground. The measurements 1 mm (toe-in).
between the rims are taken at the horizontal axis of the
N.B.: Dimensions "M" must be equal.
wheels, at the edge of the rims between the 2 points "X".
– Make a mark at these points. – Tighten the track rod locknuts to the recommended
torque.
– Measure "A1" between points "X".
– Move the tractor forward until the wheels have
completed a half-rotation (front axle disengaged) and
measure "A2" (between the same points "X").
6
4
1
5 2
2
1
6
7
8
454vfm14 Fig. 16
Nomenclature
1 Washer. 4 Lock screw. 7 Hollow screw.
2 Bush. 5 Washer. 8 Seals.
3 Front axle spindle. 6 Shaft lubrication pipe.
Removal
– Position the tractor on flat stable ground. 4
– Apply the handbrake.
– Chock the rear wheels.
– Remove the front axle casings and drive shaft.
– Disconnect the hydraulic hoses to the steering actuator.
– Remove the fuel tank.
– Remove the lubrication pipe hollow screw attachment
at the end of the axle (3).
N.B.: On the "20.09 C" axle the two hydraulic
hoses (9) must be removed from the transmission oil
cooler to gain access to the lock screw (4).
– Undo this screw (4) that locks the spindle (3).
N.B.: On tractors fitted with the "20.09 C" axle, this 9
screw is only accessible from the right side of the 454vfm15 Fig. 17
tractor.
– Jack-up and support the front of the tractor.
– Remove the front wheels.
– Support the front axle.
– Extract the spindle (3) using a locally-made tool
(Fig. 19).
– Remove the front axle.
454vfm16 Fig. 18
M12
M12
40
10
ø 14
280
M12
ø 42
ø 50
454vfm89 Fig. 19
00 11 314 170
Refitting
– Break up and remove the bushes (2).
– Insert new bushes (2) using tool n° 00 11 314 170.
– Mark the location of the hole for the lock screw on the
shaft (3) to facilitate its orientation when refitting.
– Lubricate the shaft (3) before refitting.
– Apply Loctite Frenbloc (270) to the lock screw (4) and
tighten to 9,6 daN.m.
– Complete the remaining operations in the reverse order
of dismantling.
– Bond the 4 screws for the front axle shaft using Loctite
Frenbloc (270) and tighten to 4,5 daN.m.
N.B.: Remember to reconnect the front axle
lubrication pipe. 3
9
454vfm15 Fig. 23
3
4
5
6
7
14
8
15 9
10
11
13 12
454vfm19 Fig. 24
Nomenclature
1 Bush. 6 Seal. 11 Bush.
2 Front bearing bracket. 7 Axle body. 12 Screws.
3 Grease nipple. 8 Washer. 13 Nut.
4 Bush. 9 Bush. 14 Rear bearing bracket.
5 Washer. 10 O-ring. 15 Screws.
Removal
– Position the tractor on flat stable ground.
– Apply the handbrake.
– Chock the rear wheels.
– Remove the front axle casings and drive shaft.
– Disconnect the hydraulic hoses to the steering actuator.
– Jack-up and support the front of the tractor.
– Remove the front wheels.
– Support the axle.
– Remove the 4 screws (15) from the front axle bearing
brackets.
– Remove the front axle.
15
Refitting
454vfm20 Fig. 25
– Reassemble in reverse order to removal.
– If necessary replace the bushes in the front axle
bearing brackets.
– Apply Loctite Frenbloc (270) to the screws (15).
– Tighten the 4 bearing bracket screws (15) to 35 daN.m.
– Tighten the wheel nuts to 45 daN.m.
Exploded view
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
10
11
12
13 9
4
5
3
2
1
14
13
12
11
10
454vfm21 Fig. 26
Nomenclature
1 Dust seal. 6 Seal. 11 Track rod and track rod end.
2 Lip seal. 7 Shaft. 12 Nut.
3 Cover. 8 Ring. 13 Ball joint.
4 O-ring. 9 Cylinder. 14 Screws.
5 Seal. 10 Track rod end nut.
Removal
– Extract the track rod ends (11) using a separator.
– Disconnect the track rods by locking one of the two ball 11
joints (13).
– Unscrew the other ball joint (13) by inserting a spanner
between the actuator shaft and the ball joint that has
alreaady been locked (Fig. 29).
– Disconnect the hydraulic hoses to the steering actuator.
– Remove the track rods.
– Remove the 6 actuator mounting screws (14).
– Remove the steering actuator.
Refitting
– Proceed in reverse order to the removal operations and
tighten to the specified torque. 454vfm22 Fig. 27
454vfm23 Fig. 28
13
454vfm24 Fig. 29
Dismantling
– Open the actuator.
– Extract the sleeve (9) from the body of the axle.
– Remove all seals.
8 6
454vfm25 Fig. 30
Refitting
N.B.: New seals must be used and lubricated when
refitting.
– Reassemble in reverse order to removal.
– Refit the actuator (see relevant paragraph).
4
5
3
454vfm26 Fig. 31
Exploded view
9
1
10
2
6
8
5 11
4
3
7
2
12
1
11
10
9
8
454vfm27 Fig. 32
Nomenclature
1 Dust seal. 5 Shaft. 9 Track rod and track rod end.
2 Lip seal. 6 Ring. 10 Nut.
3 Cover. 7 Actuator body. 11 Ball joint.
4 Piston seal. 8 Nut. 12 Screws.
Removal
– Extract the track rod ends using a ball joint extractor.
– Disconnect the track rods by locking one of the two ball
joints (11).
– Unscrew the other ball joint (11) by inserting a spanner
between the actuator shaft and the ball joint that has
alreaady been locked (Fig. 35).
– Disconnect the hydraulic hoses to the steering actuator.
– Remove the track rods (9).
– Unscrew the actuator mounting screws (12). 9
– Remove the steering actuator.
Refitting
– Proceed in reverse order to the removal operations and
tighten to the specified torque. 454vfm28 Fig. 33
8 11 12
454vfm90 Fig. 34
11
454vfm29 Fig. 35
Dismantling
1
2
7
5
4
6
3
2
1
454vfm30 Fig. 36
Refitting
N.B.: New seals must be used and lubricated when refitting.
– Reassemble in reverse order to removal.
– Refit the actuator (see relevant paragraph).
Exploded view
10
9
8
7
5
4
3
6
2
1
19
18
16
15
14
17
13
12
11
454vfm31 Fig. 37
Nomenclature
1 Plug. 8 Washer. 15 Planet gear shaft.
2 Seal. 9 Flange. 16 Planet gear.
3 Screws. 10 Tapered roller bearing. 17 Needles.
4 Cover. 11 Wheel nut. 18 Bearing.
5 O-ring. 12 Washer. 19 Seal.
6 Screws. 13 Wheel stud.
7 Circlip. 14 Hub.
6
Refitting the epicyclic reduction gear
N.B.: Check all components and change any that are
defective.
N.B.: New seals must be used and lubricated when
refitting.
– Reassemble in reverse order to removal.
– Bond using Loctite (270) and tighten the 3 screws (6) to
7 9
12 daN.m.
454vfm33 Fig. 39
– Tighten the cover screws (3) to 3,5 daN.m.
– Top up the oil.
15
19
14
18
16
454vfm34 Fig. 40
454vfm36 Fig. 42
00 11 314 190
454vfm37 Fig. 43
Exploded view of reduction gear and wheel hub for "20.09" axle
17
20
19
18
23
24
16
15
21
14
22
5
13
12
11
10
6
7
3
8
2
9
1
8
7
6
4
454vfm38 Fig. 44
Nomenclature
1 Plug. 9 Planet gear. 17 Wheel stud.
2 Seal. 10 Planet gear shaft. 18 Hub.
3 Screws. 11 Circlip. 19 Tapered roller bearing.
4 Cover. 12 Crown wheel. 20 Seal.
5 Washer. 13 Locking ring. 21 Sleeve.
6 Washer. 14 Crown wheel. 22 Screws.
7 Needles. 15 Tapered roller bearing. 23 Washer.
8 Washer. 16 O-ring. 24 Nut.
Exploded view of reduction gear and wheel hub for "20.11" axle
17
23
24
20
19
18
16
15
9
13
12
21
22
14
11
8
7
6
2 10
1 5
4
454vfm39 Fig. 45
Nomenclature
1 Plug. 9 Planet gear. 17 Wheel stud.
2 Seal. 10 Planet gear shaft. 18 Hub.
3 Screws. 11 Circlip. 19 Tapered roller bearing.
4 Cover. 12 Crown wheel. 20 Seal.
5 Washer. 13 Locking ring. 21 Sleeve.
6 Washer. 14 Crown wheel. 22 Screws.
7 Needles. 15 Tapered roller bearing. 23 Washer.
8 Plate. 16 O-ring. 24 Nut.
A
3 14
22
27 26 25
454vfm40 Fig. 46 454vfm41 Fig. 47
22
12
14 21 12 13
20
19
18
00 11 314 250
20
19
18
454vfm44 Fig. 57
3 5 2 10
4 1 9 6
454vfm50 Fig. 58
– Position the tractor on flat stable ground. – Extract the steering track rod end using a ball joint
– Apply the handbrake. puller.
– Chock the rear wheels. – Support the wheel hub carrier.
– Raise the relevant front wheel and support using – Unscrew the lower (1) and upper (2) king pins.
stands. – Withdraw the wheel hub carrier (3) with the CV joint
– Remove the wheel. shaft from the axle body.
– Extract the lower bush (4) from the axle body.
– Cut the upper bush (5) to extract it.
4 9 1
Refitting the king pins
N.B.: New seals must be used and lubricated when
refitting.
– Fit the bush (9) onto the pin (1) using tool
n° 00 11 314 150.
– Using the same tool, insert the bush (4) into the body
(Fig. 61). 454vfm53 Fig. 61
454vfm54 Fig. 62
00 11 314 040
00 11 314 240
454vfm58 Fig. 65
10
454vfm57 Fig. 66
00 11 314 120
454vfm60 Fig. 68
00 11 314 060
454vfm61 Fig. 69
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
1
2
3
4
5
6
5
454vfm62 Fig. 70
Nomenclature
1 Crown wheel. 6 Flexible sleeve. 11 O-ring.
2 Pinion. 7 Tapered roller bearing. 12 Seal.
3 Shim for adjusting pinion end float. 8 Tab washer. 13 Hub.
4 Tapered roller bearing. 9 Castellated nut. 14 Circlip.
5 Washer. 10 Washer.
Exploded view of the crown wheel and pinion for the suspended axle
2
3
4
5
6
5
7
8
9
10
11
454vfm63 Fig. 71
Nomenclature
1 Crown wheel. 5 Washer. 9 Castellated nut.
2 Pinion. 6 Flexible sleeve. 10 Lip seal.
3 Shim for adjusting pinion end float. 7 Tapered roller bearing. 11 Seal holder.
4 Tapered roller bearing. 8 Tab washer.
7 00 11 314 070
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
00 11 314 090
454vfm67 Fig. 75
00 11 313 970
454vfm69 Fig. 77
16 daN.m
454vfm70 Fig. 78
15
16
27
17
18
26
23
24
25
15
16
22
21
20
19
18
17
454vfm71 Fig. 79
Nomenclature
15 Screws. 20 Backplate. 25 Washer.
16 Locking tab. 21 1,4 mm disc. 26 Differential half-casing.
17 Castellated nut. 22 2,8 mm disc. 27 Screws.
18 Tapered roller bearing. 23 Pin.
19 Differential half-casing. 24 Planet gear.
454vfm73 Fig. 81
00 11 314 110
454vfm74 Fig. 82
Example:
A = 95,51 mm mesured.
B = 92,90 inscribed on the end of the pinion.
C = 2,61 mm.
B
2,61 mm of shims therefore need to be used. Fit a shim
that is closest to this dimension: 2,60 mm.
– Fit shims (3) of thickness "C" on the pinion shaft.
– Fit the tapered bearing cone (4) located under the head 92,90
of the pinion gear using tool n° 00 11 314 100.
454vfm75 Fig. 84
00 11 314 100
4
3
454vfm76 Fig. 85
00 11 314 090
454vfm78 Fig. 87
77 01 388 008
454vfm79 Fig. 88
Adjusting backlash
N.B.: Do not invert the bearing nuts or the direction in
which the crown wheel is fitted.
– Refit the differential housing.
– Tighten the castellated nuts (17) until they are in
contact wth the bearings.
– Gently tighten down the casing bearing caps. 17
17
– Apply the same torque to the differential bearing nuts.
Use tool n° 60 05 006 534.
– Tap the bearings lightly with a plastic hammer to ensure
correct seating.
– Turn the crown wheel several revolutions.
– Place the probe of a 90° dial gauge in contact with the
surface of a crown wheel tooth (Fig. 90). 60 05 006 534
454vfm81 Fig. 90
Sectional view
3,5 daN.m
6 daN.m
476vfm02 Fig. 92
Removal
– Position the tractor on flat stable ground.
24
– Apply the handbrake.
– Chock the rear wheels.
– Drain the rear axle (see operating manual).
– Remove the front axle casings and drive shaft.
– Disconnect the 4-wheel drive unit hydraulic control line.
– Unscrew the four attachment screws for the 4-wheel
drive unit.
– Remove the unit.
Refitting
N.B.: Check for the presence of the two locating
pins (24) on the rear axle casing.
476vfm00 Fig. 93
– Reassemble in reverse order to removal.
– Apply Loctite Formajoint (510) to the mating face
between the unit and the casing.
– Tighten the four screws attaching the unit to the tractor
to 9 daN.m.
– Apply Loctite Frenetanch (242) to the attachment
screws for the suspended front axle shaft and tighten to
4,5 daN.
– Check the rear axle oil level (see operating manual).
– Test front axle engagement and check for leaks from
the unit.
4,5 daN.m
476vfm01 Fig. 94
Exploded view
19
18
17
16
15
14
13
12
11
10
9
8
7
6
5
1
4
3
2 24
23
22
21
20
1
476vfm03 Fig. 95
Nomenclature
1 Screws. 9 Circlip. 17 Washer.
2 Front cover. 10 Washer. 18 Ball bearing.
3 O-ring. 11 Spring. 19 Circlip.
4 Lip seal. 12 Sliding dog clutch. 20 Casing.
5 Ball bearing. 13 O-ring. 21 O-ring.
6 Shaft. 14 O-ring. 22 O-ring.
7 Cylindrical cotter. 15 Sleeve. 23 Rear cover.
8 Valve. 16 Driven pinion. 24 Locating pin.
2
22
Dismantling
6
– Remove the unit (see relevant paragraph).
– Mark the covers (2) and (22) in relation to the unit
casing.
– Remove the screws (1).
– Remove covers (2) and (22).
– Extract the shaft (6) forwards (front axle side).
– Remove the components from inside the casing.
– Remove the lip seal (4).
Refitting
N.B.: New seals must be used and lubricated when
refitting. 7 12
N.B.: Couple the shaft (6) and the dog clutch (12)
476vfm06 Fig. 98
correctly using the cotter (7).
N.B.: The shaft ball bearings are a press fit in the unit
casing. The ball bearings are installed using a press.
– Slip on the new lip seal (4) using tool n° 00 11 314 050.
– Reassemble in reverse order to removal.
N.B.: Ensure that the valve (8) is fitted the right way
round.
– Tighten the cover attachment screws (1) to 3,5 daN.m.
– Refit the 4-wheel drive unit to the tractor (see relevant
paragraph).
476vfm07 Fig. 99
Sectional view
Removal
– Position the tractor on flat stable ground.
– Apply the handbrake.
– Chock the rear wheels.
– Drain the rear axle (see operating manual).
– Remove the front axle casings and drive shaft.
– Disconnect the front axle engagement lever.
– Unscrew the four attachment screws for the 4-wheel
drive unit.
– Remove the unit.
4,5 daN.m
Refitting
N.B.: Check for the presence of the two locating
pins (23) on the rear axle casing (Fig. 103).
476vfm01 Fig. 102
– Reassemble in reverse order to removal.
– Apply Loctite Formajoint (510) to the mating surface of
the unit to the rear axle casing.
– Tighten the four screws attaching the unit to the tractor
to 9 daN.m.
– Apply Loctite Frenetanch (242) to the attachment
screws for the suspended front axle shaft and tighten to
4,5 daN.
– Check the rear axle oil level (see operating manual).
– Test front axle engagement and check for leaks from
the unit.
Exploded view
Nomenclature (Fig. 103)
1 Seal. 14 Operating shaft. 27 Lever.
2 Ball bearing. 15 Pin. 28 Spacer.
3 Shaft. 16 Spring. 29 Control lever.
4 Circlip. 17 Screws. 30 Washer.
5 Washer. 18 Front cover. 31 Locknut.
6 Cotter. 19 O-ring. 32 Screws.
7 Operating sleeve. 20 Spring. 33 Spring.
8 Sliding dog clutch. 21 Ball. 34 Ball.
9 Washer. 22 Casing. 35 Pin.
10 Ball bearing. 23 Locating pin. 36 Pin.
11 Driven pinion. 24 Rear cover. 37 Stop screw.
12 Spring. 25 O-ring.
13 Fork. 26 O-ring.
7
6
10
11
9
8
14
12 15
5 16
4
17
3
2 13 24
1
23
22
25
26
21 28
19
20
18
17
34
35 33
36 32
37 31
30
29
47 45
44
46
43
42
41
39 40
28
27
38
30
29
464vfm02 Fig. 104
Nomenclature
38 Circlips. 42 Seal. 45 Screws.
39 Bracket. 43 Bracket. 46 Nut.
40 Link. 44 Washer. 47 Handle.
41 Shaft.
Dismantling
– Remove the unit (see relevant paragraph).
3 1 18 24
– Mark the two covers in relation to the unit casing.
– Remove the screws (17).
– Remove covers (18) and (24).
– Extract the shaft (3) forwards (front axle side).
– Remove the components from inside the casing.
– Remove the ring seal (1).
Refitting
N.B.: New seals must be used and lubricated when
refitting. 17 17
N.B.: Couple the operating sleeve (7) and the dog
clutch (8) using the cotter (6).
464vfm03 Fig. 105
N.B.: The shaft ball bearings are a press fit in the unit
casing. The ball bearings are installed using a press.
– Slip on the new seal (1) using an appropriate tool.
– Move the operating sleeve into the engaged position,
place the ball (34), spring (33) and screw (37) in contact 7
and tighten the lock nut (32). 6
– Check the clearance between the fork and the
operating sleeve. The backlash should be between 0,05
and 0,2 mm. 11
9
– Coat the stop screw (37) with Loctite Frenbloc (270) 8
and screw it down until it contacts the shaft (36), in the 14
12
disengaged position. 15
5
16
– Reassemble in reverse order to removal. 4
– Refit the unit to the tractor (see relevant paragraph).
13
28
20
21
29
34
33 30
32
35 31
36
37
5 6
7
8
18 bar
160 bar
10
11 12 12-48 l/min
115 bar
3,5 bar 15 µm
220 bar
2
160 µm
3
1
398vfm51 Fig. 1
For the 3-pump hydraulic system (mechanical reverser and doubler) see chapter "B2".
Component layout
10
12
3
10
4
11
2
5
9
8
7
6
12
398vfm46 Fig. 2
6
5
18 bar 12
3,5 bar 10
9 11 13
14
10 µm
15
7
200 bar 200 bar 21
16
6 l/min 8
17
115 bar 18
19
4 5 bar
3,5 bar 15 µm
20
2
3
160 µm
398vfm53 Fig. 3
For the 3-pump hydraulic system (hydraulic reverser and doubler) see chapter "B2".
Component layout
20
16
18
3
16 4
17
19
2
5
12
7
15
11
10
21
9
18
398vfm54 Fig. 4
Operating principle
Position with front axle disengaged
1
18 bar
476vfm08 Fig. 1
Nomenclature
1 18 bar pressure regulator. 3 Check valve.
2 Front axle engagement on/off solenoid valve. P Power supply.
1
18 bar
476vfm09 Fig. 2
Nomenclature
1 18 bar pressure regulator. 3 Check valve.
2 Front axle engagement on/off solenoid valve. P Power supply.
Functional logic
Test conditions:
– Engine idling.
– Transmission oil temperature: 60°C.
476vfm10 Fig. 3
– Remove the 4-wheel drive housing supply pipe and fit a – Measure the pressure which should be 0 bar when the
hydraulic hose in its place. front axle is engaged.
– Connect pressure gauge n° 60 05 705 076 to the hose. – Measure the pressure which should be 18 bar when
the front axle is disengaged.
This sheet may be copied and should be completed for each operation on the tractor. If it has to be returned to the
manufacturer's after sales department; the following must be included:
4-wheel drive
12 V 18 bar
disengaged
185
37
232
234
101
454vfm82 Fig. 1
Nomenclature
Operating mode
To change from state 1 to 2 requires either: To change from state 1 to 3 requires either:
– Brief pressure on the front axle engagement selector. – Brief pressure on the front axle engagement selector
– Engagement of the rear axle differential lock. when the speed is more than 14 km/h
To change from state 2 to 1: – Engagement of the rear differential lock when the
speed is more than 14 km/h.
– Brief pressure on the front axle engagement selector.
To change from state 1 to 4:
To change from state 2 to 3:
– Pressure on the front axle engagement selector for
– Speed must be more than 14 km/h.
more than 2 seconds.
To change from state 3 to 2:
To change from state 4 to 1:
– Speed must be less than 14 km/h.
– Brief pressure on the front axle engagement selector.
To change from state 3 to 4 requires either:
To change from state 2 to 4:
– Brief pressure on the front axle engagement selector.
– Pressure on the front axle engagement selector for
– Pressure on the front axle engagement selector for more than 2 seconds.
more than 2 seconds.
Input/output
5 9 13 17 21 25 29
Connector "JX2" on the instrument panel. 1 33
2 34
3 35
4 36
8 12 16 20 24 28 32
4
5
3 9
6 13
10 17
2
14 21
7
11 18 25
1
15 22 29
8
19 26 33
12
16 23 30
20 27 34
24 31
28 35
32
36
454vfm83 Fig. 2
Schematic diagram
+ APC
185
110
Fa 16/10 A
JX2
19 17 27 31 22 21 5 6 20
232
2
3
M1
7 J90
M0
7 J91
3
2
234
J132
1
102
2
M1 J128
1
101
2
454vfm84 Fig. 3
Component layout
185
185 232
234
110
JX2
M0
110
454vfm85 Fig. 4
T 506 transmission with hydraulic reverser and doubler T 506 transmission with mechanical reverser and doubler
37 37
185 185
101
101
37 Speed sensor. 185 Instrument panel. J91 Connector for 4-wheel drive selector. M1 Earth for transmission harness.
101 4-wheel drive solenoid valve. 232 Rear differential solenoid valve switch. JX2 Instrument panel connector.
110 Fuse box (instrument panel). 234 Selector for front axle engagement solenoid valve. M0 Earth for instrument panel and transmission harness.
454vfm88 Fig. 2
This sheet may be copied and should be completed for each operation on the tractor. If it has to be returned to the
manufacturer's after sales department; the following must be included:
Engaged 0V 8 ohm
Disengaged 12 V 8 ohm
D1
MECHANICAL PART
Chapter D
D1 – MECHANICAL PART
GENERAL
CHARACTERISTICS...................................................................................................................................................... D1.2
TORQUE SETTINGS
AXLE "148827" (NARROW VINEYARD)........................................................................................................................ D1.3
AXLE "148829" (WIDE VINEYARD AND ORCHARD) .................................................................................................. D1.4
WHEEL ALIGNMENT
METHOD OF ADJUSTMENT ......................................................................................................................................... D1.5
STEERING ACTUATOR
EXPLODED VIEW .......................................................................................................................................................... D1.9
REMOVAL ...................................................................................................................................................................... D1.9
REFITTING..................................................................................................................................................................... D1.9
DISMANTLING ............................................................................................................................................................... D1.9
REFITTING..................................................................................................................................................................... D1.9
WHEEL HUB
EXPLODED VIEW ........................................................................................................................................................ D1.11
REMOVAL .................................................................................................................................................................... D1.11
REFITTING................................................................................................................................................................... D1.12
Characteristics
N.B.: Characteristics such as the number and size of the wheel studs, steering and swing angles are given in the
tractor operating instructions.
32 daN.m 32 daN.m
16 daN.m
32,5 daN.m
44°
55° +– 2°
0°
442vfm00 Fig. 1
32 daN.m 32 daN.m
16 daN.m
32,5 daN.m
44°
55° +– 2°
0°
442vfm02 Fig. 2
Method of adjustment
X
X X
A2
M M
A1
442vfm01 Fig. 3
– Set the wheels straight. – Adjust the track rods (M) so that "A1" = "A2" – 3 or "A1"
Wheel alignment is adjusted with the wheels fitted to the = "A2" – 6 mm (toe-in).
tractor and resting on the ground. The measurements N.B.: Dimensions "M" must be equal.
between the rims are taken at the horizontal axis of the
wheels, at the edge of the rims between the 2 points "X". – Tighten the track rod locknuts to the recommended
torque.
– Make a mark at these points.
– Measure "A1" between points "X".
– Move the tractor forward to achive a half rotation of the
wheels and measure dimension "A2" (between the same
points "X").
6
4
1
5 2
2
1
6
7
8
454vfm14 Fig. 4
Nomenclature
1 Washer. 4 Lock screw. 7 Hollow screw.
2 Bush. 5 Washer. 8 Seals.
3 Front axle spindle. 6 Shaft lubrication pipe.
10
11
2
12
2
9 13
14
15
24
23 16
19
22 21
17
18
10
20
442vfm03 Fig. 5
Nomenclature
Removal
– Position the tractor on flat stable ground. 4
– Apply the handbrake.
– Chock the rear wheels.
– Disconnect the hydraulic hoses to the steering actuator.
– Remove the fuel tank.
– Remove the lubrication pipe hollow screw attachment
at the end of the axle (3).
N.B.: On the "148827" axle, the two hydraulic
hoses (25) must be disconnected from the
transmission oil cooler to gain access to the lock
screw (4).
– Undo this screw (4) that locks the spindle (3).
N.B.: On tractors fitted with the "148827" axle, this 25
screw can be accessed only from the right side of the
442vfm04 Fig. 6
tractor.
– Jack-up and support the front of the tractor.
1
– Remove the front wheels. 2
4
– Support the front axle. 3
– Extract the spindle (3) using a locally-made tool
(Fig. 8).
– Remove the front axle.
Refitting
– Break up and remove the bushes (2).
– Insert new bushes (2) using tool n° 00 11 314 170.
– Mark the location of the hole for the lock screw on the
shaft (3) to facilitate its orientation when refitting.
6
– Lubricate the shaft (3) before refitting.
– Apply Loctite Frenbloc (270) to the lock screw (4) and
442vfm05 Fig. 7
tighten to 9,6 daN.m.
– Complete the remaining operations in the reverse order M12
of dismantling.
M12
N.B.: Remember to reconnect the front axle spindle
40
10
M12
ø 42
ø 50
454vfm89 Fig. 8
Exploded view
2
1
5
7
3 8
4
6
9
10
442vfm06 Fig. 9
Nomenclature
1 Shaft. 5 Seals. 8 Actuator body.
2 Grease nipples. 6 Cover. 9 Piston.
3 Ball joint. 7 Locknut. 10 Washer.
4 Circlip.
Removal Dismantling
– Disconnect the hydraulic hoses to the steering actuator. – Open the actuator.
– Undo the 2 actuator attachment bolts. – Remove all seals.
– Remove the steering actuator.
Refitting
Refitting N.B.: New seals must be used and lubricated when
– Refitting operations are in the reverse order of refitting.
dismantling. – Replace the nut (7).
– Tighten the actuator attachment bolts to 30 daN.m. – Refit by performing the removal operations in reverse.
Removal
– Extract the steering track rod end using a ball joint
puller.
0,3 – 0,85 mm
– Remove the steering actuator mounting bolt if removing
the RH wheel spindle carrier. 1
– Raise the relevant wheel.
2
– Remove the wheel.
– Unscrew the nut (1).
– Push the spindle carrier down to extract the king pin.
Refitting
N.B.: A new lock nut (1) must be used.
– Check all components and change any that are
defective. 442vfm07 Fig. 10
Exploded view
7
8
12
13
2
3
4
6
9
14
10
11
442vfm08 Fig. 11
Nomenclature
1 Screws. 6 Bearing. 11 Steering stop.
2 Spacer. 7 Hub. 12 Washer.
3 Hub cap. 8 Bearing. 13 Seal.
4 Pin. 9 Wheel nut. 14 Spindle carrier/King pin.
5 Castellated nut. 10 Washer.
Removal
– Raise the relevant wheel. – Unscrew the nut (5).
– Remove the wheel. – Remove the hub.
– Remove the hub cap (3). – Remove the ring seal (13).
– Extract the split pin (4).
Refitting
13 5 1
442vfm09 Fig. 12
N.B.: All seals must be changed and lubricated on – Tighten the wheel hub nut (5) to 5 daN.m.
refitting. – Unscrew the nut to reveal the first hole for the split pin.
– Check all components and change any that are – Check that the hub turns.
defective. – Insert a new split pin (4).
– Refitting operations are in the reverse order of – Grease and replace the hub cap (3).
dismantling.
– Refit the wheel and tighten the wheel nuts to 16 daN.m.
Chapter E
E1 – COMMON ELEMENTS
GEAR PUMPS
REMOVAL .......................................................................................................................................................................E1.2
REFITTING......................................................................................................................................................................E1.2
DISMANTLING ................................................................................................................................................................E1.2
REFITTING......................................................................................................................................................................E1.3
STEERING UNIT
HYDRAULIC SCHEMATIC FOR "OSPC 80 ON" UNIT...................................................................................................E1.4
EXPLODED VIEW OF "OSPC 80 ON" PUMP ................................................................................................................E1.5
HYDRAULIC SCHEMATIC FOR "OSPF 80 LS" UNIT ....................................................................................................E1.6
EXPLODED VIEW OF "OSPF 80 LS" PUMP..................................................................................................................E1.7
REMOVAL .......................................................................................................................................................................E1.8
REFITTING......................................................................................................................................................................E1.9
DISMANTLING ..............................................................................................................................................................E1.10
REFITTING....................................................................................................................................................................E1.11
BRAKE VALVE
CROSS SECTION OF CEE VALVE ..............................................................................................................................E1.13
HYDRAULIC SCHEMATIC FOR THE CEE VALVE ......................................................................................................E1.14
CROSS SECTION OF ITALY VALVE (CUNA)..............................................................................................................E1.15
HYDRAULIC SCHEMATIC OF ITALY VALVE (CUNA).................................................................................................E1.16
REMOVAL .....................................................................................................................................................................E1.16
REFITTING....................................................................................................................................................................E1.16
SWING ACTUATOR
REMOVAL .....................................................................................................................................................................E1.44
REFITTING....................................................................................................................................................................E1.44
HYDRAULIC JACK
HYDRAULIC DIAGRAM ................................................................................................................................................E1.45
EXPLODED VIEW .........................................................................................................................................................E1.46
DISMANTLING ..............................................................................................................................................................E1.47
REFITTING....................................................................................................................................................................E1.47
LINKAGE HOUSING
REMOVING THE LINKAGE HOUSING.........................................................................................................................E1.62
REMOVING THE LINKAGE HOUSING.........................................................................................................................E1.62
EXPLODED VIEW OF THE HOUSING AND THE ARMS.............................................................................................E1.63
DISMANTLING THE LINKAGE ACTUATOR.................................................................................................................E1.66
REFITTING THE LINKAGE ACTUATOR ......................................................................................................................E1.66
EXPLODED VIEW OF FORCE CONTROL...................................................................................................................E1.67
DISMANTLING THE LINKAGE ARMS ..........................................................................................................................E1.68
ADJUSTMENT TO THE FORCE CONTROL SPRING .................................................................................................E1.71
REFITTING THE LINKAGE ARMS................................................................................................................................E1.72
EXPLODED VIEW OF THE INTERNAL RODS AND LEVERS.....................................................................................E1.73
DISMANTLING INTERNAL RODS AND LEVERS ........................................................................................................E1.77
ADJUSTING INTERNAL RODS AND LEVERS ............................................................................................................E1.78
REFITTING OF INTERNAL RODS AND LEVERS........................................................................................................E1.79
ADJUSTING THE EXTERNAL CONTROLS .................................................................................................................E1.80
REMOVAL OF ADDITIONAL ACTUATOR....................................................................................................................E1.85
REFITTING THE ADDITIONAL ACTUATOR ................................................................................................................E1.85
DESCRIPTION
CHARACTERISTICS.......................................................................................................................................................E2.2
COMPONENT LAYOUT
GENERAL........................................................................................................................................................................E2.3
HYDRAULIC DIAGRAM ..................................................................................................................................................E2.5
CIRCUIT LAYOUT ON BEAM .........................................................................................................................................E2.6
DESCRIPTION
CHARACTERISTICS.......................................................................................................................................................E3.2
COMPONENT LAYOUT
GENERAL........................................................................................................................................................................E3.4
HYDRAULIC DIAGRAM (MECHANICAL REVERSER AND DOUBLER) ......................................................................E3.5
CIRCUIT LAYOUT ON BEAM (MECHANICAL REVERSER AND DOUBLER) .............................................................E3.6
HYDRAULIC DIAGRAM (HYDRAULIC REVERSER AND DOUBLER) .........................................................................E3.7
CIRCUIT LAYOUT ON BEAM (HYDRAULIC REVERSER AND DOUBLER) ................................................................E3.8
E4 – 3-PUMP SYSTEM
DESCRIPTION
CHARACTERISTICS.......................................................................................................................................................E4.2
COMPONENT LAYOUT
GENERAL........................................................................................................................................................................E4.4
HYDRAULIC DIAGRAM (MECHANICAL REVERSER AND DOUBLER) ......................................................................E4.5
CIRCUIT LAYOUT ON BEAM (MECHANICAL REVERSER AND DOUBLER) .............................................................E4.6
HYDRAULIC DIAGRAM (HYDRAULIC REVERSER AND DOUBLER) .........................................................................E4.7
CIRCUIT LAYOUT ON BEAM (HYDRAULIC REVERSER AND DOUBLER) ................................................................E4.8
Removal
– Remove the pump suction pipe(s).
2
– Undo the 4 pump attachment screws.
– If necessary, remove the 3 screws (1) from the
spacer (2) that supports the pump on the engine.
N.B.: Removal of the drive pinion and bearing
involves removal of the engine timing gear cover (see
engine chapter).
1
Refitting
N.B.: All seals must be changed and lubricated on
refitting.
N.B.: Apply Loctite Rectijoint (518) between the
pumps and the spacer (2).
Refit in the reverse sequence to that used for removal, 398vfm01 Fig. 1
Dismantling 4 3
– Withdraw the suction tube (5) from the pumps
– Mark the pumps and the covers.
– Unscrew the 4 pump assembly screws (6).
– Decouple the pumps. 5
398vfm02 Fig. 2
398vfm03 Fig. 3
Refitting
– Check the condition of the components removed.
N.B.: All seals must be changed and lubricated on
refitting.
– Assemble the pumps and tighten the screws (7) to
6,5 daN.m.
– Refit the suction tube (5), tighten the 8 mm screws to
1,5 daN.m and the 5 mm screws to 0,5 daN.m.
– Reinstall the pumps (see relevant paragraph).
398vfm04 Fig. 4
398vfm05 Fig. 5
25 25
20 21
20 21
3
26
18
19
115 bar
491vfm13 Fig. 6
12
13
1
14
15
2
16
11
20
21
3
17
22
4
18
24
19
5
23
25
23
25
6
7
26
8
9
10
491vfm00 Fig. 7
25 25
20 21
20 21
26
115 bar
30 0,6
0,9
0,8
491vfm14 Fig. 8
12
13
14
15
1
16
11
20
2
21
17
3
22
18
24
19
23
4
25
36
5
23
27
28
25
29
30
6
26
31
32
33
34
7
35
8
9
10
491vfm01 Fig. 9
Removal
N.B.: Removal of the steering box does not require
removal of the cab as the operation is carried out from
inside the cab.
– Remove the steering wheel, the instrument panel and
all trim components near the instrument panel.
– Identify and unscrew the master cylinder hoses.
– Remove the master cylinder assembly with its bracket.
– Remove the clutch pedal bracket attachment
screws (40).
41
– Remove the fuse box support plate.
– Remove the spool valve cables.
– Withdraw the plates (41) and (42) that support the
levers located to left and right.
– Remove the clutchless reverser lever (depending on
equipment fit). 491vfm02 Fig. 10
40
42
491vfm03 Fig. 11
491vfm04 Fig. 12
Refitting
Refit in the reverse sequence to that used for removal,
using the following torque settings:
– Steering unit to the structure: 4,8 daN.m.
– Priority valve (30) (depending on equipment fit): 3
daN.m.
– Steering wheel to steering column: 37 daN.m.
– Nuts attaching steering column to structure: 2,4 daN.m.
– Master cylinders bracket: 2,4 daN.m.
491vfm05 Fig. 13
30
3 daN.m
491vfm06 Fig. 14
Dismantling
– Seperate if necessary the priority valve (30) that is only
fitted to the "OSPF 80 LS" unit (Fig. 9).
– Identify and remove the cover (5).
– Withdraw the rotor, the stator, the distributor plate and
the drive shaft.
– Remove the 2 decompression valves (20).
– Withdraw the spool valve sleeve (12) and the spool
valve (14).
N.B.: Ensure that the pin (13) does not interfere
during dismantling.
5
– Extract the dust seal (24), the needle stop and the 2
washers.
– Withdraw the seal from the column (17) located inside
the unit (Fig 7 or 9).
491vfm07 Fig. 15
– Extract the spool (14) with the sleeve (12).
– Apply pressure to the spool to enable removal of the
spring blades (11) and the pin (13).
– If necessary remove the surge valves (25) and the 20
pressure limiter (26).
– Withdraw the spool from its sleeve.
491vfm08 Fig. 16
26 25
14
13
11
12
24
491vfm09 Fig. 17
Refitting
N.B.: Check the surface condition of the compoents
(spool, sleeve, body bores) before refitting. 14
N.B.: All seals must be changed and lubricated on
refitting.
– Engage the rotary (14) spool in the sleeve (12). 11
– Refit the flat spring blades (11) on either side of the
slot, then the curved blades (11) (curved sides adjacent)
(Fig. 18).
– Centre the blades using 2 screwdrivers and fit the
retaining ring (15).
– Refit the pin (13) (Fig. 17). 12 15
– Fit the column oil seal (17) located inside the unit on
the end of tool n° 60 05 005 726 (Fig 7 or 9).
– Oil the seal.
491vfm10 Fig. 18
– Fit the installation sheath for tool n° 60 05 005 726 to
the body.
– Insert the seal holder into the sheath.
– Fit the seal.
– Remove the sheath and the installation tool.
60 05 005 726
Safety: Position the thick washer (16b) with the
chamfer towards the sleeve (12).
– Fit the thick washer, the roller stop (16a) and the other
washer (16c).
– Oil the sleeve (12) and the end of the rotary spool.
– Engage the spool and the sleeve.
– Centre the pin.
491vfm11 Fig. 19
16c
16a
16b
12
14
491msm07 Fig. 20
491vfm08 Fig. 21
3 daN.m
491vfm15 Fig. 22
26 25
30
491vfm12 Fig. 23
B
T
498vfm00 Fig. 24
Brake position
P A C
B
T
498vfm01 Fig. 25
C P D A B T
398vfm06 Fig. 26
P
T
C
B
A
498vfm02 Fig. 27
B
P
398vfm07 Fig. 28
D
A C
B T
398vfm08 Fig. 29
Nomenclature
Removal
– Disconnect and plug the valve hoses (1).
– Extract the attachment screws and remove the valve.
Refitting
– Check operation of the solenoid valve in the Italy
valve (Cuna) (see chapter "E2", "E3" or "E4" depending
on the hydraulic system).
– Refit the valve.
– Reconnect the hoses to the valve.
– Attach the valve to its bracket. 1
– Bleed the main and trailer brakes (see chapter "C").
398vfm09 Fig. 30
11
8
10
5
12
3
13
2
14
398vfm10 Fig. 31
Nomenclature
R
T
A III
II
C
190 bar
T P
398vfm0e Fig. 32
Nomenclature
11
10
13
14
11 8
10
15
16
9
17
7 12
18
6
3
5
2
1
398vfm11 Fig. 33
Nomenclature
1 O-rings. 10 Washer.
2 Inlet plate. 11 Nut.
3 O-ring. 12 Washer.
4 O-rings. 13 O-rings.
5 Spool valve n° 1. 14 Washer.
6 Spool valve n° 2 (with floating position). 15 Stud.
7 Intermediate plate. 16 Spool valve n° 4.
8 Blanking plate. 17 Plate with flow limiter and 190 bar pressure relief valve.
9 Stud. 18 Flow rate adjuster.
N.B.: Details of the various spool valve installation options for this system are contained in the tractor operating
manual.
IV
P19
190 bar 0-36 l/min
12-48 l/min
A II
398vfm0b Fig. 34
Nomenclature
A Hydraulic outlet to a receiver unit. P19 Supply for 19,2 cm³ pump.
B Hydraulic outlet to a receiver unit. R Valve to change from single to double action.
C Flow direction (linkage spool valve). T Reservoir.
D System feed to dual spool valve (depending on equipment fit).
13
11
14
11
10
10
8
15
9 16
17
18
7 12
3 5
2
18
1
398vfm12 Fig. 35
Nomenclature
1 O-rings. 10 Washer.
2 Inlet plate with flow limiter and 190 bar pressure relief valve. 11 Nut.
3 O-ring. 12 O-rings.
4 O-rings. 13 Screws.
5 Spool valve n° 1. 14 Washer.
6 Spool valve n° 2 (with floating position). 15 Stud.
7 Spool valve n° 3. 16 Spool valve n° 4.
8 Blanking plate. 17 Plate with flow limiter and pressure relief valve.
9 Stud. 18 Flow rate adjuster.
A Hydraulic outlet to a receiver unit. P14 Supply for 14,4 cm³ pump.
B Hydraulic outlet to a receiver unit. P19 Supply for 19,2 cm³ pump.
C Flow direction (linkage spool valve). R Valve to change from double to single action.
D System feed to dual spool valve (depending on equipment fit). T Reservoir.
D
R
IV
III
II
I
A
P19
190 bar 12-38 l/min
10-36 l/min
T C
398vfm0c Fig. 36
A B
T1
P1 T3 P0 T0 T2
T3
A
B
T0
T1 P1 P0
T2
398vfm13 Fig. 37
Nomenclature
A B
T1
P1 T3 P0 T0 T2
P1
A
B
T0
T1 T3 P0
T2
398vfm14 Fig. 38
Nomenclature
190 bar
T0 T1
T0 C P
190 bar
T1
398vfm15 Fig. 39
Nomenclature
C0
P0
T
C1
P1
190 bar
P0 C0
48 l/min
0 – 36 l/min
190 bar
12 – 48 l/min
T P1 C1
398vfm16 Fig. 40
Nomenclature
190 bar
C0
T3 T0 T1
P0
P1
T0 C0 P0
12 – 38 l/min
48 l/min
T1 T3
398vfm17 Fig. 41
Nomenclature
C0 Flow direction. P1 Supply to linkage spool valve.
P0 Supply to auxiliary spool valves 1, 2, 3. T0, T3 Reservoir.
N.B.: This regulator supplies auxiliary spool valves 1, 2, 3 (depending on the equipment fit) and the linkage.
C0 T T
P0
190 bar
P0 C0
36 l/min
T P1 C1
398vfm18 Fig. 42
Nomenclature
C0 Flow direction (highest spool valve in the stack). P1 Supply to auxiliary spool valves 1, 2, 3.
C1 Flow direction (spool valves 1, 2, 3). T Linkage casing reservoir.
P0 Supply to highest auxiliary spool valve in the stack.
N.B.: This regulator supplies the highest auxiliary spool valve in the stack.
(4 spool valves) T1 P1 T3 T0 T2
Nomenclature
A Installation without dual spool valve.
B Installation with dual spool valve.
398vfm19 Fig. 43
T1 P1 T3 C T0 T2
398vfm20 Fig. 44
T0, T1, T2 A C B
P1
P1
398vfm21 Fig. 45
Removal
N.B.: Depending on the tractor's hydraulic equipment,
removal of the cab may be required.
– Remove the bracket for the trailer hydraulic brake
connector (19).
– Disconnect the hydralic hoses to the spool valves. 13
– Disconnect the auxiliary spool valve control cables. 19
– Remove the 4 screws (20) from the hydraulic
connectors to spool valve n° 4 to dismantle it (depending
on equipment fit).
– Unscrew the 3 attachment screws (13) for the end plate
and for spool valve n° 4 (depending on equipment fit).
– Unscrew the 3 nuts (11) and separate all the spool
valves, flow regulators and relief valves (depending on
equipment fit). 11
398vfm22 Fig. 46
Refitting
N.B.: All seals must be changed and lubricated on
refitting. 11
– Refit in the reverse order to that used for dismantling.
– Tighten the spool valve screws to 3,5 daN.m.
– Adjust the control levers (see relevant paragraph).
– Apply Loctite Formajoint (510) to the seat (D) of the
return line and tighten the 2 screws to 1 daN.m.
P0
T2 T0 P1 T1
20 T3
398vfm23 Fig. 47
T3
T2
398vfm24 Fig. 48
Control adjustments
– Remove the battery.
– Position both the spool of the relevant valve and the
cab operating lever in the neutral position. 1 4 3
– Fit the cable sheath in the cab to the bracket (2) then to
the spool valve using the nuts (1).
– Adjust the cable using the shackles at either end.
– Tighten the nuts (1).
– Check for correct operation of the control lever for the
relevant spool valve in all positions and adjust if
necessary.
398vfm26 Fig. 49
3 4 2
398vfm25 Fig. 50
Hydraulic diagram
A
T
B C
E
150 bar
546vfm20 Fig. 51
Nomenclature
A Dual spool valve.
B Hydraulic jack.
C Linkage swing actuators (2 actuator installation).
D Linkage swing action spool valve.
E, F To hydraulic screw jack.
G, H To linkage swing action spool valve.
I Safety valve.
P Pump inlet.
D
T Reservoir.
G
H
E F
546vfm00 Fig. 52
Sectional view
Neutral position
G
E
F
T
E F
546vfm01 Fig. 53
Supply position
G
E
F
T
E F
546vfm02 Fig. 54
Safety valve
A-A
A
A
546vfm03 Fig. 55
Removal
– Remove the RH rear wheel and place the tractor on
axle stands.
– Withdraw interfering hydraulic lines.
– Disconnect the RH brake operating rod (1).
– Disconnect the spool valve controls.
– Remove the circuit selector (2) (depending on
assembly).
– Undo the 3 screws (3) for the dual spool valve and
remove it.
Refitting 1
Control adjustments
– Remove the right-hand rear wheel.
– Position both the spool of the relevant valve and the
cab operating lever in the neutral position.
– Install the sheath in the cab on the bracket and then on
the spool valve using the nuts (4).
– Adjust the cable using the shackles (5) attached at
each end.
– Retighten the lock-nuts (6).
3
– Check for correct operation of the control lever for the
relevant spool valve in all positions and adjust if
necessary.
546vfm05 Fig. 57
5 6 4
546vfm06 Fig. 58
Hydraulic diagram
A
D
P1
P2
546vfm21 Fig. 59
Nomenclature
A Spool valve for linkage lateral motion.
B To LH linkage swing action actuator. C
C To RH linkage swing action actuator.
D Choke.
P1 Fluid inlet from dual spool valve.
P2 Fluid inlet from dual spool valve.
T Reservoir.
P2 P1
546vfm07 Fig. 60
Sectional view
N.B.: The ball valves are represented schematically
B–B
A–A C
C–C
D–D
B B P2
C C
D
D D
A
P1
546vfm08 Fig. 61
Removal
– Remove the right-hand rear wheel.
– Disconnect the hydraulic lines connected to the spool
valve.
– Undo the 2 screws (E) and remove the spool valve.
– If necessary, remove the solenoid valves and the flap
valves.
Refitting E
N.B.: This selector is installed when the linkage arms have lateral motion (swing) (installation of 1 actuator).
Hydraulic diagram
A
T
B
E C
F
D
150 bar
P
546vfm22 Fig. 63
Nomenclature
Sectional view
D E
546vfm10 Fig. 64
Removal
– Remove the RH rear wheel and place the tractor on
axle stands.
– Undo the tube connector (F). A
– Undo the 2 hollow screws (1) attaching the selector (B).
– Remove the selector.
Refitting
N.B.: Always change the O-rings (2).
– Refit in the reverse order to that used for dismantling.
E
– Tighten the selector mounting screws (1) to 6 daN.m.
D 1
F B
Dismantling
546vfm11 Fig. 65
– Undo the connector (3).
– Remove the circlip (4) and extract all the components.
– Clean and check the parts.
– Refit or replace the selector if necessary.
Refitting
Refit in the reverse order to that used for dismantling. 1
N.B.: All seals must be changed and lubricated on 2
3
refitting.
4
546vfm12 Fig. 66
Removal
Installation including one actuator
– Disconnect the hydraulic hose supplying the actuator.
– Extract the pin via the drilling (1).
– Undo the 4 screws.
– Withdraw the actuator from its mount.
– Remove the rod.
– Extract the seal (2) and replace it.
Refitting
Refit in the reverse order to that used for dismantling.
546vfm14 Fig. 68
546vfm15 Fig. 69
Hydraulic diagram
Nomenclature
A, B. Safety valve.
C. Jack actuator.
D, E. Jack actuator supply line. A
N.B.: There are 2 jack configurations depending on
the system and options. The jack may be either D
connected to an auxiliary spool valve (1) or to the
outlet of the dual spool valve (2). C
E
546vfm23 Fig. 70
E
D
546vfm16 Fig. 71
E D
546vfm17 Fig. 72
Exploded view
5
4
3
14
10
13
2 11
4
1 12
546vfm18 Fig. 73
Nomenclature
Dismantling
– Disconnect the hydraulic hoses.
– Remove the jack.
– Remove the unit (8) housing the safety valves.
– Remove the plunger (15).
– Check the condition of the components removed.
– Undo the actuator nut (11) to gain access to the piston.
8
Refitting 11
546vfm19 Fig. 74
Hydraulic diagram
5 6
10
9
220 bar
11
12
T
A
3 4
383vfm43 Fig. 75
383vfm00 Fig. 76
Cross sections
Neutral position (engine running)
9
2
10
P
11
5
12
383vfm01 Fig. 77
"up" position
2
9
8
10
11 5
12
383vfm02 Fig. 78
"Down" position
2
9
8
P
5
10
11
6 12
383vfm03 Fig. 79
Removal
– Remove the right-hand rear wheel.
– Partially remove the cab to extract the linkage spool
valve (see chapter "H").
– Disconnect the down valve controls and the sensitivity
handle by withdrawing the pins (13).
– Undo the hydraulic connections for the fixed lines to the
spool valve.
– Mark the position of the spool valve in relation to the
linkage housing.
– Undo the 2 attachment screws (14).
– Remove the spool valve.
– If necessary, adjust the main valve (see chapter "E2",
"E3" or "E4" depending on the hydraulic system).
383vfm04 Fig. 80
Refitting
N.B.: All seals must be changed and lubricated on
refitting.
– Refit in the reverse order to that used for dismantling.
– Tighten the 2 spool valve attachment screws (14) to 13
2,4 daN.m.
12
383vfm05 Fig. 81
14
383vfm06 Fig. 82
Hydraulic diagram
5 2
9
8
3 4
382vfm17 Fig. 83
382vfm09 Fig. 84
Cross sections
Neutral position (engine running)
6
7
9
8
382vfm10 Fig. 85
"up" position
6
7
9
8
382vfm11 Fig. 86
"Down" position
6
7
9
8
382vfm12 Fig. 87
382vfm13 Fig. 88
Exploded view
10
11
6 30
12
28
25 14
29 27
31 15
32 16
17
18
26
33
19
34 13
20
35 21
22
23
36 24
40
37
38
39
382vfm14 Fig. 89
Removal
– Remove the left rear wheel.
– Disconnect the wiring harness from the up and down
solenoid valves.
– Undo the hydraulic connections attached to the spool
valve.
– Undo the 3 spool valve attachment screws (40).
– If required, remove the two solenoid valves.
– Remove the spool valve.
40
382vfm15 Fig. 90
Refitting
T
N.B.: All seals must be changed and lubricated on A
refitting. P
N.B.: Procedures for inspecting and adjusting the
sensors and checking the solenoid valves for the 6
electronic linkage are contained in chapter "G2".
– Refit the up and down solenoid valves.
– Refit in the reverse order to that used for dismantling.
– Tighten the 3 spool valve attachment screws (40) to T
2 daN.m.
7
40
40
382vfm16 Fig. 91
383vfm44 Fig. 93
383vfm08 Fig. 94
12
2
11
3
10
4
5
383vfm09 Fig. 95
Nomenclature
4
5
383vfm10 Fig. 96
Nomenclature
31
25 24
27 28
23 26
22 30
25 29
24 21
32
14
21 20
19
18
17
16 13
15
383vfm11 Fig. 97
Nomenclature
383vfm12 Fig. 98
18
383vfm14 Fig. 99
13
16
15
47
48
46 45 44
49
43
42
41
50
51 40
52
53 39
38
37
56 36
35
62
55 34
54
61
60
59
57 33
58
67
66
TCE 6 65
64
57
63
Nomenclature
38
25
30
19 29 30
60 05 006 549
151 mm
70 mm
Ø 20 mm
11 mm
Ø 59,8 mm
Ø 55,8 mm
Ø 40 mm
182 mm
90 mm
Ø 20 mm
7 mm
Ø 64,7 mm
Ø 40 mm
Ø 60 mm
34
39 37
C
A
35 40
383vfm25 Fig. 111
– Fit the spring uncompressed (rotating). Where components (35) and (40) have been replaced:
– Measure "A". – Adjust and measure dimension "C".
– Measure "B". – Unscrew part (35), bond components (35) and (40)
– Adjust to obtain A = B by replacing washer (37) or (39) using Loctite Frenetanch (242).
by another of appropriate thickness. – Readjust dimension "C".
– Replace the lock nut (34). – Refit the force control spring.
60 05 006 549
19 29 30
73
74
72 77
76
75
71
70
79
69
80
68
78
109
108
105
81
106
82
107
104
103 83
102
84
89 87
101
97
100 96
99
98
85
88
95
91
92
93 90
94
114 115
120
119
118
117
116
111
113
112
121
122
116
110 121
123
112
113
29
141
133
132
134
131
143
142
140
145 144
135
136
139
137
138
146
147 129
128
130 125
126
127
126
125
124
Nomenclature
102 73
88
113
106
108
± 0,2
112 mm 15 mm
48
,25
±0
,25
90
mm
96
Adjusting internal rods and levers – Check that the stop (90) for the spool valve control has
a length of 15 mm.
– Position the linkage arms at the lower stop.
– Check the distance of 112 ± 0,2 mm between the spool
– Place the force and position control levers in the bottom valve control and the housing.
position.
N.B.: If the dimensions measured are outside the
– Remove the mechanical linkage spool valve. limits given above, carry out adjustments.
– Check that the length of the strut (96) is 48,25
± 0,25 mm.
113
106
108
P
0
-3
20
B1 P1
E
Position control
– Remove the right-hand rear wheel.
– Place a small load on the linkage. 2 1
– Loosen screw (1).
– Fully lower the force control (E) and position control (P)
levers.
B2
– Check that struts "P1" and "E1" contact the end B1
stop "B1".
– Start the engine and allow it to tick over.
P1
– Without touching levers (P) and (E), turn shaft (2) E1
anti-clockwise until the linkage arms start to rise.
– Stop turning the shaft to lock the arms.
– Tighten screw (1).
– Accelerate the engine to normal rpm. 3
– Raise and lower the linkage several times using the
position control lever. 383vfm35 Fig. 125
Draft control
– Make the locally manufactured tool opposite to be used
later to simulate a negative force.
Nomenclature
1 Third point lug.
2 Linkage housing.
1
3 M18 Nut.
4 Washer.
5 M18 x 100 Screw. 5 3 2
N.B.: This operation is to be repeated 2 to 3 times.
– Engine stopped, apply the locally manufactured tool so
that it is not under pressure.
– Measure the maximum throw of the cab force control
lever.
4
– Draw a line 20 mm in front of the upper position of the
force control lever (Fig. 127).
383vfm36 Fig. 126
mm
20
20 mm
B1 E1
A P1
Sensitivity test
– Carry out an approximate position adjustment, placing 1
the linkage arms at mid-travel.
– Turn the sensitivity adjuster (C) (anti-clockwise) until 2
the linkage arms shake.
N.B.: If the lever (C) is on the stop and the linkage
does not shake, the control lever stop (C) requires
adjustment.
N.B.: It is recommended that the cab be partially D
removed to improve access to the linkage spool valve
(see chapter "H").
– To adjust the stop (C) for the knob, the dust cover (3)
needs to be removed.
– Loosen the screws (1).
– Simultaneously turn the nut (4) and the knob (C) C
clockwise.
383vfm40 Fig. 130
– Tighten the 2 screws (1).
– Turn the knob (C) anti-clockwise until the linkage
shakes. C 3 4
N.B.: Repeat the above operation to adjust the stop
until the linkage shakes.
– When the linkage shake position has been obtained, 1
turn the knob (C) until it stops.
– Turn an additional 1/4 turn clockwise.
– Lower the linkage arms.
– Undo the screws (1) again 2
– To obtain maximum sensitivity, turn the sensitivity
knob (C) and the nut (4) together anti-clockwise until it
comes up hard against the the down valve (D).
– Tighten the screws (1), and replace the dust cover (3).
C
383vfm40 Fig. 132
C 3 4
N.B.: The RH linkage arm has to be removed before removal of the additional actuator (see relevant paragraph).
Characteristics
Type of system Open centre
Pumps
Number 1
Type Fixed capacity gear-type
Location On the engine (between engine and clutch)
Supply to steering + brake + auxiliary and linkage spool valves
Pump displacement 14,4 cm³/rev
Flow rate at idle (650 ± 50 rpm) 11,7 l/min
Flow rate at nominal rpm of 2300 33 l/min
Flow rate at max. engine speed* 36 l/min
Filters
Suction strainer - filtration threshold 160 microns
High pressure steering filter - filtration threshold 15 microns
Steering unit
Type OSPF 80 LS
Limiter calibration pressure 110 to 115 bar
Antishock valve calibration pressure 180 to 200 bar
Brake valve
Type CEE or Italy (Cuna)
Type of control Control hydraulically synchronised with the tractor brakes
Auxiliary spool valves
Type Open centre, single or double action
Type of pressure take off points Push-pull
Maximum number 3
Limiter calibration pressure 190 bar
Linkage
Mechanical linkage SOLL. M60 MECC.
Electronic linkage TCE 6
Relief valve pressure 220 bar
Number of cylinders 1 actuator in the linkage cover
Number of additional actuators 0 or 1
Low pressure system accumulator
Number 0
* The maximum speed must be 2 475 ± 50 rpm for a 3-cylinder engine and 2 480 rpm for a 4-cylinder engine.
General
The hydraulic schematic on page E2.5 represents the N.B.: The tractor may be fitted with other components
1-pump basic system. It consists of the following not shown in the diagram. Example: Italie brake
components: valve (Cuna), linkage TCE 6.
– A mechanical transmission (wheel drive and The diagram on the next page is shown in the condition
mechanical PTO clutches). with engine turning.
– The CEE type hydraulic brake valve.
– A mechanical linkage.
– 3 auxiliary spool valves.
Hydraulic diagram
8
7
10
9
11
200 bar 200 bar
12
115 bar
6 0,6 13
0,9
0,8
4
3,5 bar 15 µm 220 bar 14
5
190 bar
14,4 cm³ 3
15
16
2
160 µm
1
398vfm59 Fig. 1
11
12
13
15
14
7
6
4
5
10
2
398vfm60 Fig. 2
Test conditions:
– Engine idling (650 ± 50 rpm).
– Oil temperature 60°C.
60 05 005 736
398vfm61 Fig. 3
Important: Check that that the adjuster on the hydraulic test set is fully slackened off.
– Connect test set n° 60 05 005 736 to the pump outlet (inlet to the steering filter) as shown in the above diagram.
– The flow measured should be 11,7 ± 1 l/min at tickover and 36 ± 1 l/min at maximum rpm.
Test conditions:
– Engine running at nominal speed.
– Oil temperature 60°C.
N.B.: Do not operate other hydraulic functions.
60 05 705 076
60 05 005 718
B A
398vfm62 Fig. 4
– Connect the inputs to pressure gauge n° 60 05 705 076 – Record pressure (B) (return). e.g. 5 bar.
to the supply lines to chambers (A) and (B) as shown in the The service pressure (setting of the pressure limiter valve)
above diagram. is equal to the sum of these two pressures: 110 + 5 = 115
– Start the engine. bar. If this value is not achieved, adjust the pressure limiter
– Turn the wheels so as to fill chamber (A). (see following page).
– Record pressure (A). e.g. 110 bar.
398vfm63 Fig. 5
Test condition:
– Steering unit removed (see chapter "E1" for removal).
D
392hsm38 Fig. 6
398vfm64 Fig. 7
This sheet may be copied and should be completed for each operation on the tractor. If it has to be returned to the
manufacturer's after sales department; the following must be included:
Electrical checks on the solenoid actuator for the Italie (Cuna) brake valve
398vfm0d Fig. 8
Test conditions:
– Engine idling (650 ± 50 rpm).
– Oil temperature 60°C.
N.B.: Do not operate any high pressure systems (linkage, other auxiliary spool valves, for example).
398vfm65 Fig. 3
– Connect test set n° 60 05 005 736 to an auxiliary spool – Tighten the test set valve to obtain a pressure of
valve pressure outlet as shown in the diagram below. 160 bar. The flow measured should be 34 ± 2 l/min at
– Maintain the relevant spool valve lever in the operating maximum rpm.
position. – Fully tighten the test set valve so that the flow tends
– The flow measured should be 11,7 ± 1 l/min at tickover. towards 0; the maximum pressure should be
190 ± 10 bar. If this value is not achieved, adjust the
– The flow measured should be 36 ± 1 l/min at maximum
pressure limiter (see following page).
rpm with a pressure of 0 bar.
Test conditions:
– Engine off.
A B
398vfm66 Fig. 4
398vfm67 Fig. 5
Test conditions:
– Engine idling (650 ± 50 rpm).
– Oil temperature 60°C.
N.B.: Do not operate any high pressure systems (auxiliary spool valves, steering for example).
398vfm68 Fig. 6
Important: Check that the valve on the hydraulic test – The flow measured should be 11,7 ± 1 l/min at tickover.
set is fully unscrewed. – Repeat the test at maximum rpm; the flow measured
– Connect test set n° 60 05 005 736 between the should be 36 ± 1 l/min.
auxiliary spool valves and the linkage spool valve as
shown in the above diagram.
Mechanical linkage 10
B
A
– Remove the mechanical linkage spool valve (see
relevant paragraph). C
– Install the linkage spool valve on tool n° 77 01 388 793.
– Place the tool in a vice.
– Connect a calibration pump to the linkage supply
outlet (A).
– Screw a plug (B) onto the linkage actuator supply
outlet.
– Move the spool by turning screw (C) on the tool.
– Apply pressure using the calibration pump and note the
opening pressure.
The pressure should be 220 ± 10 bar. If necessary, adjust 398vfm69 Fig. 7
the main valve.
N.B.: To adjust the valve, unscrew the lock nut (1) and
turn the screw (2) to obtain the desired value.
– Refit the spool valve for the mechanical linkage (see
relevant paragraph).
To adjust the valve, unscrew the lock nut (3) and turn the
screw (4) to obtain the desired value.
N.B.: If pressure drops too fast, the spool valve must
be replaced. 3
– Refit the linkage spool valve (see relevant paragraph).
398vfm70 Fig. 9
120 ± 0,15
± 0,15
8 75
12 + 00,2
± 0,15
± 0,1
35
43
52
25
± 0,1
88 ± 0,15
46
A A
± 0,1
18
29 20 – 00,2
82 ± 0,15
± 0,15
109
A–A
9 H 11
G ¼”
+ 0,3
± 0,15
0,5
+ 0,5
0
12,5
13
14
398vfm72 Fig. 10
This sheet may be copied and should be completed for each operation on the tractor. If it has to be returned to the
manufacturer's after sales department; the following must be included:
Electrical checks on the solenoid actuator for the Italie (Cuna) brake valve
Nominal values Recorded values
Test conditions
Oil temperature 60°C
Voltage Current Resistance Voltage Current Resistance
Pressure
Test conditions
Oil temperature 60°C Nominal value Measured value
Characteristics
Type of system Open centre
Pumps
Number 1 double
Type Fixed capacity gear-type
Location On the engine (between engine and clutch)
Circuit 1: Steering supply + transmission control
Pump displacement 10,8 cm³/rev
Flow at tickover of 650 ± 50 rpm 8,8 l/min
Flow rate at nominal rpm of 2 300 25 l/min
Flow rate at max. engine speed* 27 l/min
Regulator setting (control) 18 bar
Circuit 2: Brake supply + auxiliary and linkage spool valves
Pump displacement 19,2 cm³/rev
Flow at tickover of 650 ± 50 rpm 15,6 l/min
Flow rate at nominal rpm of 2 300 44,5 l/min
Flow rate at max. engine speed* 48 l/min
Rated pressure 190 bar
Filters
Suction strainer - filtration threshold 160 microns
High pressure steering filter - filtration threshold 15 microns
Control filter - filtration threshold 10 microns
Steering unit
Type OSPC 80 ON
Limiter calibration pressure 110 to 115 bar
Antishock valve calibration pressure 180 to 200 bar
* The maximum speed must be 2 475 ± 50 rpm for a 3-cylinder engine and 2 480 ± 50 rpm for a 4-cylinder engine.
Brake valve
Type CEE or Italy (Cuna)
Type of control Control hydraulically synchronised with the tractor brakes
Auxiliary spool valves
Type Open centre, single or double action
Type of pressure take off points Push-pull
Limiter calibration pressure 190 bar
Maximum number of flow regulators 1
Flow rate control range 0 to 36 l/min
Maximum number 4
Linkage
Mechanical linkage SOLL. M60 MECC.
Electronic linkage TCE 6
Relief valve pressure 220 bar
Flow rate control range 12 to 48 l/min
Number of cylinders 1 actuator in the linkage cover
Number of additional actuators 0 or 1
Low pressure system accumulator
Number 1
Capacity 0,75 l
General
The hydraulic diagram on page E3.5 represents the The two diagrams are shown with engine running and
2-pump hydraulic system of a tractor fitted with a spool valve n° 1 operated.
mechanical transmission with mechanical road and PTO
clutches.
The hydraulic diagram on page E3.7 represents the
2-pump hydraulic system of a tractor fitted with a
clutchless reverser transmission.
Nomenclature (Fig. 1, 2, 3, 4)
1 Reservoir. 18 Hydraulic jack.
2 160 micron filter. 19 Spool valve for linkage bar swing.
3 19,2 cm³ pump. 20 Linkage swing actuators.
4 10,8 cm³ pump. 21 Blanking plate.
5 15 micron high pressure filter. 22 n° 4 auxiliary spool valve (3 positions).
6 3,5 bar by-pass valve. 23 Flow regulator.
7 Steering unit "OSPC 80 ON". 24 Spacer.
8 Steering actuator. 25 n° 2 auxiliary spool valve (4 positions).
9 4-wheel drive solenoid valve. 26 n° 1 auxiliary spool valve (3 positions).
10 Differential lock solenoid valve. 27 Inlet plate.
11 PTO clutch spool valve. 28 Clutchless reverser hydraulic unit.
12 Cooler. 29 9 bar accumulator.
13 Rear PTO clutch actuator. 30 Additional actuator.
14 CEE brake valve. 31 "safety patch" solenoid valve.
15 Dual spool valve for linkage bar swing and hydraulic stabilising 32 Lubrication solenoid valve.
jacks. 33 5 bar valve.
16 Mechanical linkage spool valve. 34 TCE 6 electronic linkage spool valve.
17 Linkage actuator.
N.B.: Spool valve (22) is always the n° 4 regardless of the number of auxiliary spool valves.
8
9 15
7
21
20
18 22
18 bar
10 23
150 bar 19
11
13 12 12-48 l/min
115 bar
24
5
3,5 bar 15 µm
6 25
14
220 bar
26
10,8 cm³ 19,2 cm³
16
4 3 2
160 µm
27
17 30
1
398vfm73 Fig. 1
11
21
22
23
24
25
26 12
27
16
18
30
7
5
6
14
13
2
19
4
15
10
9
8
12
398vfm74 Fig. 2
8
28 21
7
18 bar 29
3,5 bar
10 µm
31
10 18 22
11
6 l/min 23
13
14
12-48 l/min
115 bar 24
12
5 32
3,5 bar 15 µm
6 5 bar 25
33
26
10,8 cm³ 19,2 cm³
4 3 2 34
160 µm 30 27
17
1
398vfm75 Fig. 3
21
33
11
34 21
23
22
24
25
26
27
18
30
5
6
14
13
2
29
32
31
10
28
12
8
398vfm76 Fig. 4
Test conditions:
– Engine idling (650 ± 50 rpm).
– Oil temperature 60°C.
60 05 005 736
398vfm77 Fig. 5
Important: Check that the valve on the hydraulic test set is fully unscrewed.
– Connect test set n° 60 05 005 736 to the pump outlet (inlet to the steering filter) as shown in the above diagram.
– The flow measured should be 8,8 l/min at tickover and 27 l/min at maximum rpm.
Test conditions:
– Engine running at nominal speed (2 300 rpm).
– Oil temperature 60°C.
N.B.: Do not operate any low pressure systems (transmission solenoid valves for example).
60 05 705 076
60 05 005 718
B A
398vfm78 Fig. 6
– Connect the inputs to pressure gauge n° 60 05 705 076 – Record pressure (B) (return). e.g. 5 bar.
to the supply lines to chambers (A) and (B) as shown in the The service pressure (setting of the pressure limiter valve)
above diagram. is equal to the sum of these two pressures: 110 + 5 = 115
– Start the engine. bar. If this value is not achieved, adjust the pressure limiter
– Turn the wheels so as to fill chamber (A). (see following page).
– Record pressure (A). e.g. 110 bar.
398vfm79 Fig. 7
Test condition:
– Steering unit removed (see chapter "E1" for removal).
D
392hsm38 Fig. 8
398vfm80 Fig. 9
This sheet may be copied and should be completed for each operation on the tractor. If it has to be returned to the
manufacturer's after sales department; the following must be included:
Pressure
Test condition
Nominal value Measured value
Test conditions:
– Engine idling (650 ± 50 rpm).
– Oil temperature 60°C.
60 05 005 736
398vfm81 Fig. 5
N.B.: This pump supplies the brakes and the auxiliary – Connect test set n° 60 05 005 736 between the brake
and linkage spool valves. valve (depending on equipment fit) and the auxiliary
spool valves as shown in the following diagram.
Important: Check that the valve on the hydraulic test
set is fully unscrewed. – The flow measured should be 15,6 ± 1 l/min at tickover
and 48 ± 1 l/min at maximum rpm.
Electrical checks on the solenoid actuator for the Italie (Cuna) brake valve
398vfm0d Fig. 5
Test conditions:
– Engine idling (650 ± 50 rpm).
– Oil temperature 60°C.
N.B.: Do not operate any high pressure systems (linkage, other auxiliary spool valves, for example).
60 05 005 736
398vfm82 Fig. 5
Spool valve n° 1, 2, 3
Important: Check that the valve on the hydraulic test – Tighten the test set valve to obtain a pressure of
set is fully unscrewed. 160 bar. The flow measured should be 44 ± 2 l/min at
maximum rpm.
– Turn the flow control knob (depending on equipment
fit), located between the two spool valves, to position 0. N.B.: For tractors fitted with a flow regulator, turn the
– Connect test set n° 60 05 005 736 to the pressure regulator knob to change the flow rate. The flow
outlet on auxiliary spool valve n° 1, 2 or 3 as shown in the measured should vary from 48 to 12 l/min at
diagram on the previous page. maximum rpm.
– Maintain the relevant spool valve lever in the operating – Fully tighten the test set valve (flow regulator at
position. position 0), so that the flow tends towards 0; the
– The flow measured should be 15,6 ± 1 l/min at tickover maximum pressure should be 190 ± 10 bar at maximum
and 48 ± 1 l/min at maximum rpm. rpm. If this value is not achieved, adjust the pressure
limiter (see page E3.19).
Test conditions:
– Engine idling (650 ± 50 rpm).
– Oil temperature 60°C.
N.B.: Do not operate any high pressure systems (linkage, other auxiliary spool valves, for example).
Spool valve n° 4
60 05 005 736
398vfm83 Fig. 5
Important: Check that the valve on the hydraulic test – Tighten the test set valve to obtain a pressure of
set is fully unscrewed. 160 bar. The flow measured should be 34 ± 2 l/min at
maximum rpm.
– Turn the flow control knob (depending on equipment
fit), located between the two spool valves, to position 10. – Turn the regulator knob to vary the flow. The flow
measured should vary from 36 to 0 l/min at maximum
– Connect test set n° 60 05 005 736 to the pressure
rpm.
outlet of auxiliary spool valve n° 4 as shown in the
diagram above. – Fully tighten the test set valve (flow regulator at
position 10), so that the flow tends towards 0; the
N.B.: Even if the tractor is only fitted with 1 or 2 spool maximum pressure should be 190 ± 10 bar at maximum
valves, the uppermost spool valve in the stack is rpm. If this value is not achieved, adjust the pressure
spool valve n° 4. limiter (see following page).
– Maintain the relevant spool valve lever in the operating
position.
– The flow measured should be 11,7 ± 1 l/min at tickover
and 37 ± 1 l/min at maximum rpm.
Test condition:
– Engine off.
398vfm84 Fig. 6
398vfm67 Fig. 7
Test conditions:
– Engine at nominal speed (2 300 rpm).
– Oil temperature 60°C.
N.B.: Do not operate any high pressure systems (linkage, other auxiliary spool valves, for example).
60 05 005 736
398vfm85 Fig. 8
Important: Check that the valve on the hydraulic test – Turn the flow regulator knob to position 10 (depending
set is fully unscrewed. on equipment fit).
– Remove the right-hand rear wheel. – The flow measured should be 11,7 l/min at tickover and
36 l/min at maximum rpm.
– Connect test set n° 60 05 005 736 to one of the outlets
from the dual spool valve as shown in the above – The flow measured must vary from 0 to 36 l/min when
diagram. the regulator knob is turned from 0 to 10.
– Keep the operating lever of the relevant spool valve at
full travel and ensure that the other is at neutral.
Test conditions:
– Engine at maximum rpm.
– Oil temperature 60°C.
N.B.: Do not operate any high pressure systems
(linkage, other auxiliary spool valves, for example).
398vfm87 Fig. 10
398vfm88 Fig. 11
398vfm0d Fig. 12
Test conditions:
– Engine idling (650 ± 50 rpm).
– Oil temperature 60°C.
N.B.: Do not operate any high pressure services (auxiliary spool valves, for example).
398vfm89 Fig. 13
N.B.: Check that the valve on the hydraulic test set is – The flow measured should be 15,6 ± 1 l/min at tickover
fully unscrewed. and 48 ± 1 l/min at maximum rpm.
– Connect test set n° 60 05 005 736 between the For tractors fitted with a flow regulator:
auxiliary spool valves and the linkage spool valve as – Turn the regulator knob to vary the flow. The flow
shown in the above diagram. measured should vary from 48 to 12 l/min at maximum
– Turn the flow regulator knob to position 0 (depending rpm.
on equipment fit).
Mechanical linkage 10
B
A
– Remove the mechanical linkage spool valve (see
relevant paragraph). C
– Install the linkage spool valve on tool n° 77 01 388 793.
– Place the tool in a vice.
– Connect a calibration pump to the linkage supply
outlet (A).
– Screw a plug (B) onto the linkage actuator supply
outlet.
– Move the spool by turning screw (C) on the tool.
– Apply pressure using the calibration pump and note the
opening pressure.
– The measured pressure must be 220 ± 10 bar. If this is 398vfm69 Fig. 14
not the case, adjust the antishock valves.
N.B.: To adjust the valve, unscrew the lock nut (1) and
turn the screw (2) to obtain the desired value.
– Refit the linkage spool valve (see relevant paragraph).
To adjust the valve, unscrew the lock nut (3) and turn the
screw (4) to obtain the desired value.
N.B.: If pressure drops too fast, the spool valve must
be replaced. 3
– Refit the linkage spool valve (see relevant paragraph).
398vfm70 Fig. 16
120 ± 0,15
± 0,15
8 75
12 + 00,2
± 0,15
± 0,1
35
43
52
25
± 0,1
88 ± 0,15
46
A A
± 0,1
18
29 20 – 00,2
82 ± 0,15
± 0,15
109
A–A
9 H 11
G ¼”
+ 0,3
± 0,15
0,5
+ 0,5
0
12,5
13
14
398vfm72 Fig. 17
This sheet may be copied and should be completed for each operation on the tractor. If it has to be returned to the
manufacturer's after sales department; the following must be included:
Electrical checks on the solenoid actuator for the Italie (Cuna) brake valve
Test conditions Nominal values Recorded values
Oil temperature 60°C
Voltage Current Resistance Voltage Current Resistance
Solenoid valve powered 12 V 1,3A 10,6 ohm
This sheet may be copied and should be completed for each operation on the tractor. If it has to be returned to the
manufacturer's after sales department; the following must be included:
Spool valve n° 4
Regulator position 10
Test conditions
Oil temperature 60°C
Nominal flow Flow recorded
Pressure
Test conditions
Oil temperature 60°C
Nominal value Measured value
Flow rate
Test conditions
Oil temperature 60°C Nominal value Measured value
This sheet may be copied and should be completed for each operation on the tractor. If it has to be returned to the
manufacturer's after sales department; the following must be included:
Characteristics
Pumps
Filters
* The maximum speed must be 2 475 ± 50 rpm for a 3-cylinder engine and 2 480 ± 50 rpm for a 4-cylinder engine.
Steering unit
Type OSPF 80 LS
Linkage
Brake valve
Maximum number 4
Number 1
Capacity 0,75 l
General
The hydraulic diagram on page E4.5 represents the The two diagrams are shown with engine running and
3-pump hydraulic system of a tractor fitted with a spool valve n° 1 operated.
mechanical transmission with mechanical road and PTO
clutches.
The hydraulic diagram on page E4.7 represents the
3-pump hydraulic system of a tractor fitted with a
clutchless reverser transmission.
Nomenclature (Fig. 1, 2, 3, 4)
1 Reservoir. 19 Linkage swing actuators.
2 160 micron filter. 20 Blanking plate.
3 10,8 cm³ pump. 21 n° 4 auxiliary spool valve (3 positions).
4 14,4 cm³ pump. 22 Flow regulator n° 2.
5 19,2 cm³ pump. 23 n° 3 auxiliary spool valve (4 positions).
6 15 micron high pressure filter. 24 n° 2 auxiliary spool valve (4 positions).
7 3,5 bar by-pass valve. 25 n° 1 auxiliary spool valve (3 positions).
8 Priority valve. 26 Flow regulator n° 1.
9 Steering unit "OSPF 80 LS". 27 CEE brake valve.
10 Steering actuator. 28 Additional actuator.
11 4-wheel drive solenoid valve. 29 Linkage actuator.
12 Differential lock solenoid valve. 30 TCE 6 electronic linkage spool valve.
13 PTO clutch spool valve. 31 Clutchless reverser hydraulic unit.
14 Cooler. 32 9 bar accumulator.
15 Rear PTO clutch actuator. 33 "safety patch" solenoid valve.
16 Dual spool valve for linkage bar swing and hydraulic stabilising 34 Lubrication solenoid valve.
jacks. 35 5 bar valve.
17 Hydraulic jack.
18 Spool valve for linkage bar swing.
10
11
9 16
20
19
17
18 bar
18
21
12
22
T
150 bar
13
27
15
115 bar 14 23
0,6
0,9
0,8
24
8 6
3,5 bar 15 µm
7
30 25
19,2 cm³ 14,4 cm³ 10,8 cm³
13
20
30
21
22
24
21
23
25
24
25
26
30
17
28
9
8
6
7
27
15
2
5
4
18
16
3
14 10
398vfm91 Fig. 2
10 31 20
9 18 bar
32
3,5 bar
17
17
10 µm
33
21
12
27
115 bar 14
23
0,6
34
0,9
0,8
24
5 bar
8 6
3,5 bar 15 µm 35
7
25
19,2 cm³ 14,4 cm³ 10,8 cm³
35
13
20
30
22
24
21
23
25
14
26
17
28
9
8
6
7
27
15
5
4
32
34
3
33
12
31
14 10
398vfm93 Fig. 4
Test conditions:
– Engine idling (650 ± 50 rpm).
– Oil temperature 60°C.
60 05 005 736
398vfm94 Fig. 5
N.B.: This pump supplies the steering and the – Connect test set n° 60 05 005 736 to the pump outlet
auxiliary and linkage spool valves. (inlet to the steering filter) as shown in the above
diagram.
Important: Check that the valve on the hydraulic test
set is fully unscrewed. – The flow measured should be 15,6 ± 1 l/min at tickover
and 48 ± 1 l/min at maximum rpm.
Test conditions:
– Engine running at nominal speed (2 350 rpm).
– Oil temperature 60°C.
N.B.: Do not operate any low pressure systems (transmission solenoid valves for example).
60 05 705 076
60 05 005 718
B A
398vfm95 Fig. 6
– Connect the inputs to pressure gauge n° 60 05 705 076 – Record pressure (B) (return). e.g. 5 bar.
to the supply lines to chambers (A) and (B) as shown in the The service pressure (setting of the pressure limiter valve)
above diagram. is equal to the sum of these two pressures: 110 + 5 = 115
– Start the engine. bar. If this value is not achieved, adjust the pressure limiter
– Turn the wheels so as to fill chamber (A). (see following page).
– Record pressure (A). e.g. 110 bar.
398vfm63 Fig. 7
Test condition:
Steering unit removed (see chapter "E1" for removal).
D
392hsm38 Fig. 8
398vfm64 Fig. 9
Electrical checks on the solenoid actuator for the Italie (Cuna) brake valve
398vfm0d Fig. 10
Checking the maximum flow and pressure for auxiliary spool valves n° 1, 2 or 3
60 05 005 736
398vfm96 Fig. 11
N.B.: The following procedure relates to auxiliary – Tighten the test set valve to obtain a pressure of
spool valves supplied from the 19,2 cm³ pump. 160 bar. The flow measured should be 36 ± 2 l/min at
maximum rpm.
Important: Check that the valve on the hydraulic test
set is fully unscrewed. – Turn the flow regulator knob to vary the flow from 38 to
12 l/min at maximum rpm.
– Turn the flow regulator knob (if fitted), located between
the linkage cover and the auxiliary spool valves to – Fully tighten the test set valve (flow regulator at
position 0. position (0)), so that the flow tends towards 0; the
maximum pressure should be 190 ± 10 bar at maximum
– Connect test set n° 60 05 005 736 to the pressure rpm. If this value is not achieved, adjust the pressure
outlet of auxiliary spool valve n° 1 as shown in the limiter (see following page).
diagram above.
– Maintain the relevant spool valve lever in the operating
position.
– The flow measured should be 11,7 ± 1 l/min at tickover
and 38 ± 2 l/min at maximum rpm.
Test condition:
Engine off.
398vfm84 Fig. 12
398vfm67 Fig. 13
This sheet may be copied and should be completed for each operation on the tractor. If it has to be returned to the
manufacturer's after sales department; the following must be included:
Pressure
Test condition
Nominal value Measured value
Electrical checks on the solenoid actuator for the Italie (Cuna) brake valve
Nominal values Recorded values
Test conditions
Oil temperature 60°C Voltage Current Resistance Voltage Current Resistance
This sheet may be copied and should be completed for each operation on the tractor. If it has to be returned to the
manufacturer's after sales department; the following must be included:
Checking the maximum flow and pressure for auxiliary spool valves n° 1, 2 or 3
Pressure
Test conditions
Oil temperature 60°C Nominal value Measured value
Test conditions:
– Engine idling (650 ± 50 rpm).
– Oil temperature 60°C.
60 05 005 736
398vfm97 Fig. 14
Important: Check that the valve on the hydraulic test – The flow measured should be 11,7 ± 1 l/min at tickover
set is fully unscrewed. and 36 ± 1 l/min at maximum rpm.
– Connect test set n° 60 05 005 736 between the brake
valve (depending on equipment fit) and the auxiliary
spool valves as shown in the following diagram.
Checking the maximum flow and pressure for auxiliary spool valve n° 4
10
60 05 005 736
398vfm98 Fig. 15
Important: Check that the valve on the hydraulic test For tractors fitted with a flow regulator:
set is fully unscrewed. – Turn the regulator knob from position 10 to 0 to vary
– Turn the flow regulator knob (if fitted), located at the top flow from 36 to 0 l/min at maximum rpm.
of the spool valve stack, to position 10 (Fig. 15). – Fully tighten the test set valve (flow regulator at
– Connect test set n° 60 05 005 736 to a pressure outlet position (10)), so that the flow tends towards 0; the
on an auxiliary spool valve as shown on the above maximum pressure should be 190 ± 10 bar at maximum
diagram. rpm. If this value is not achieved, adjust the pressure
limiter (see following page).
– Maintain the relevant spool valve lever in the operating
position.
– The flow measured should be 11,7 ± 1 l/min at tickover
and 36 ± 1 l/min at maximum rpm.
– Tighten the test set valve to obtain a pressure of
160 bar. The flow measured should be 34 ± 2 l/min at
maximum rpm.
Test condition:
Engine off.
398vfm84 Fig. 16
398vfm67 Fig. 17
10
60 05 005 736
398vfm99 Fig. 18
– Remove the right-hand rear wheel. – Turn the flow regulator knob (located at the top of the
– Connect test set n° 60 05 005 736 to one of the outlets stack) to position (10).
from the dual spool valve (hydraulic stabiliser jack or – The flow measured should be 11,7 l/min at tickover and
swing actuator(s)) as shown in the above diagram. 36 l/min at maximum rpm.
– Operate the relevant dual spool valve lever and ensure – The flow measured must vary from 0 to 36 l/min when
that the other is in neutral. the regulator knob is turned from 0 to 10.
Test conditions:
– Engine at maximum rpm.
– Oil temperature 60°C.
N.B.: Do not operate any high pressure systems
(linkage, other auxiliary spool valves, for example).
398vfm87 Fig. 20
398vfm88 Fig. 21
398vfm0d Fig. 22
10
60 05 005 736
398vfm0a Fig. 23
Important: Check that the valve on the hydraulic test – The flow measured should be 11,7 ± 1 l/min at tickover
set is fully unscrewed. and 36 ± 1 l/min at maximum rpm.
– Connect test set n° 60 05 005 736 between the – The flow measured must vary from 36 to 10 l/min when
auxiliary spool valves and the linkage spool valve as the regulator knob is turned from 10 to 0.
shown in the above diagram.
– Turn the knob on the first regulator to flow position (10)
(located between the linkage cover and the spool valves)
to vary the flow.
Mechanical linkage 10
B
A
– Remove the mechanical linkage spool valve (see
relevant paragraph). C
– Install the linkage spool valve on tool n° 77 01 388 793.
– Place the tool in a vice.
– Connect a calibration pump to the linkage supply
outlet (A).
– Screw a plug (B) onto the linkage actuator supply
outlet.
– Move the spool by turning screw (C) on the tool.
– Apply pressure using the calibration pump and note the
opening pressure.
The measured pressure must be 220 ± 10 bar. If this is 398vfm69 Fig. 24
not the case, adjust the antishock valves.
N.B.: To adjust the valve, unscrew the lock nut (1) and
turn the screw (2) to obtain the desired value.
– Refit the linkage spool valve (see relevant paragraph).
To adjust the valve, unscrew the lock nut (3) and turn the
screw (4) to obtain the desired value.
N.B.: If pressure drops too fast, the spool valve must
be replaced. 3
– Refit the linkage spool valve (see relevant paragraph).
398vfm70 Fig. 26
120 ± 0,15
± 0,15
8 75
12 + 00,2
± 0,15
± 0,1
35
43
52
25
± 0,1
88 ± 0,15
46
A A
± 0,1
18
29 20 – 00,2
82 ± 0,15
± 0,15
109
A–A
9 H 11
G ¼”
+ 0,3
± 0,15
0,5
+ 0,5
0
12,5
13
14
398vfm72 Fig. 27
This sheet may be copied and should be completed for each operation on the tractor. If it has to be returned to the
manufacturer's after sales department; the following must be included:
Checking the maximum flow and pressure for auxiliary spool valve n° 4
Regulator position 10
Test conditions
Oil temperature 60°C
Nominal flow Flow recorded
Regulator position 0
Test conditions
Oil temperature 60°C
Nominal flow Flow recorded
Pressure
Test conditions
Oil temperature 60°C Nominal value Measured value
Flow rate
Test conditions
Oil temperature 60°C Nominal value Measured value
This sheet may be copied and should be completed for each operation on the tractor. If it has to be returned to the
manufacturer's after sales department; the following must be included:
Chapter F
ABBREVIATIONS
F1 – SCHEMATIC DIAGRAMS
ITEM LIST
DESIGNATION ................................................................................................................................................................F1.2
GENERAL WIRING
WIRING SCHEMATIC .....................................................................................................................................................F1.3
EARTHS
EARTHING LOCATIONS ................................................................................................................................................F1.9
DESIGNATION OF EARTHS ..........................................................................................................................................F1.9
FUNCTIONS
STARTING SYSTEN, CHARGING CIRCUIT, PRE-HEATERS, ENGINE RPM ON "UNDER TORQUE" REVERSER
TRANSMISSION ...........................................................................................................................................................F1.10
STARTING SYSTEN, CHARGING CIRCUIT, PRE-HEATERS, ENGINE RPM ON MECHANICAL TRANSMISSION.F1.12
DIPPED HEADLIGHTS – HEADLIGHTS – HORN........................................................................................................F1.14
FRONT AND REAR WORKING LIGHTS ......................................................................................................................F1.15
STOP LIGHTS – FRONT AXLE ENGAGED – THEORETICAL SPEED .......................................................................F1.16
SIDE LIGHT INDICATOR – REAR WORK LIGHTS (ROLL BAR).................................................................................F1.17
FLASHING LIGHTS AND WARNING LIGHTS..............................................................................................................F1.18
ROTATING BEACON – CIGARETTE LIGHTER – RADIO – CAB LIGHT AND SPOT .................................................F1.19
FRONT AND REAR WINDSCREEN WIPER / WASHER..............................................................................................F1.20
INSTRUMENT PANEL VENTILATION AND AIR CONDITIONING...............................................................................F1.21
ENGINE OIL PRESSURE – AIR FILTER BLOCKED – HANDBRAKE – BRAKE FLUID LEVEL – COOLANT
TEMPERATURE – FUEL GAUGE ................................................................................................................................F1.22
4-WHEEL DRIVE CONTROL – DIFFERENTIAL – REAR/PROPORTIONAL PTO.......................................................F1.23
25 A POWER SOCKET – PNEUMATIC SEAT .............................................................................................................F1.24
HYDRAULIC OIL TEMPERATURE AND PRESSURE..................................................................................................F1.25
REVERSHIFT/DOUBLER CLUTCH AND DRIVE CONTROLS ....................................................................................F1.26
MANAGEMENT OF "CLUTCHLESS" REVERSER TRANSMISSION...........................................................................F1.28
INJECTION PUMP – FUEL FILTER..............................................................................................................................F1.30
Designation
1 Rotating beacon 54 PTO selector switch 540 eco or1000 rpm 115 Transmission oil pressure sensor 227 Starting relay
1a Rotating beacon (roll bar) 55 540 rpm PTO selection switch 116 Preheating fuse 232 Rear differential solenoid valve switch
2 RH dipped light 56a Lift RH external switch 117 Fuse 234 Front axle solenoid valve switch
3 LH dipped light 56b Lift LH external switch 118a Oil pressure switch transmission reverse 236 Force sensor TCE
4 RH flashing and side lights 57a Lift lower RH external switch 118b Oil pressure switch front transmission low forward range 237 TCE position sensor
4a RH front flashing light 57b Lift lower LH external switch 118c Oil pressure switch transmission forward high range 238 +/- selector and declutch function
5 LH flashing and side lights 60 Key ingition switch 119 Air conditioning electronic thermostat 249 Relay
5a LH front flashing light 61 Ventilation switch 120 Fuse 254 Fuse
6 Front right working light 65 Lighting switch 123 Seat compressor motor 261 Programming socket
7 front left working light 66 Windscreen wiper/washer switch 157 Rear working light (roll bar) 262 Diagnostic plug
8 Rear right working light 67 Calibration switch 163 Rear windscreen wiper/washer switch 262a Diagnostic plug
9 Rear left working light 68 High-speed range contactor 173 Horn 283 End of travel contactor TCE 6
10 RH rear light 73 TCE 6 Relay 175 safety patch Relay 284 Linkage arm stabiliser switch
10a RH rear flashing light 79 Car-radio 176 Control panel display selector 286 Stabilisers control switch
11 LH rear light 81 Trailer power socket 184 EHM24 electronics unit 286a Stabilisers control switch
11a LH rear flashing light 82 25A power socket 185 Instrument panel 287 Linkage stabilisers solenoid valve
12 Number plate light 83 LH loudspeaker 187 Clutch pedal potentiometer 287a Linkage stabilisers solenoid valve
13 Roof lamp 84 RH loudspeaker 188 Clutchless reverser control 294a Condenser fan
19 RH headlight 86 Cigarette lighter 189 Clutch pedal switch 294b Condenser fan
21 Rear screen wiper 90 Fan 191 Electronic computer TCE 6 298 Lubrication solenoid valve
23 LH headlight 92 Front screen wiper 192a Forward drive solenoid valve (slow) 299 "safety patch" solenoid valve
25 Injection stop solenoid valve 95 Air conditioning compressor clutch 192b Forward drive solenoid valve (fast) 302 Coolant fluid temperature sensor
30 Battery 96 Front windscreen washer pump 193 Reverse solenoid valve 306 "safety patch" electronics unit
31 Alternator 96a Rear windscreen washer pump 200 Engine oil pressure switch 307 Electronics unit timer
32 Starter 99 TCE up control 201 Engine thermistor 308 Standard PTO contactor
34 Glow plug 100 TCE down control 202 Fuel gauge 309 Rear PTO clutch contactor
37 Speed sensor 101 4-wheel drive solenoid valve 203a RH brake pedal switch 310 Powered soil engagement contactor
41 Rear proportional PTO switch 102 Differential solenoid valve 203b LH brake pedal switch 311 linkage up/down selector
45 Front work light switch 110 Fuse box (instrument panel) 204 Parking brake switch 312 Fuel filter water sensor
46 Rear work light switch 111 Fuse box (cab roof) 206 Air filter clogging valve 313 Solenoid valve for cold start advance mechanism
49 Hazard warning lights switch 112 Main fuse 210 Air conditioning system high and low pressure switch 314 Mechanical reverser neutral contactor
51 Air conditioning selector 112a Main fuse (cab roof) 214 Brake fluid level switch 315 Preheating control unit
52 Rotating beacon switch 114 Transmission oil temperature sensor 221 Flashing unit
52a Rotating beacon switch (roll bar) 114a Transmission oil temperature sensor 226 Preheating spark plug relay
Wiring schematic
6
5 7
86
8
9
J11
J13 J17
J12 P39 J39
J16 5a
J18
51
J44 J19
J45 J15 90
J46 61
J47 P15 119
J48
JA
JB
83 210
M3 J14 P14
84 J42
+ –
111 J41
J10 P10
J11
P11 P11
1a J86 1 J146 J20 2
J98 M0 J89 J91 J99 J146 J98 M0 J89 J91 J99 P99
J90 J144 J97 J90 315
J101 J93 J92 J143 J101 J93 J92
J95 J138 J95
J142 226
203a 203b J105 203a 203b 34
J141
J131 J106 J21
S02 J100 306
JX2 JX1 J130 J134 JX2 JX1
184
185
J129 J107 J104 P104
185
J133 J133
J140
S01
J132 J132 J108
J116 J117 J114 J115 J116 J117 J114 J115
J128 J128
307
J126 J126
110 110 J108a
J120 J120 J118
J139 J139
J122 J122
J119 J119 J135
J121 M1 J112 J121 J120 J121 M1 J112 J121 J120 J136 25
J124 J124
J137 4b
175 5 4 175 5 4 J138 302
12 J123 12 J123 J78
313
P88 P63 P59 P61 P60 P88 P63 P59 P61 P60 P68
J88 J63 J59 J61 J60 214 J88 J63 J59 J61 J60 214 J68
262
J72 191 73 J67 4 3
J1 J9
236 237 J69
23
32
J65 J66
201 3
M2 J70 J75
32 J40 P40
J5 173
M4
J6
J7 P62 J62 J71 2
J73
J8 31
P73 206 19
J2
J3
J4
1a
6 4a
605vfm10
Nomenclature
1 Instrument panel and transmission harness (direction change under load). 4 Engine harness. 5a Air conditioning harness.
1a Instrument panel and transmission harness (mechanical reverser). 4a Spotlight wiring harness (roll bar). 6 Harness TCE 6 (option).
2 Preheating control harness (option). 4b Injector pump interface harness. Optional components.
3 Radiator cowling harness. 5 Cab top harness. Follow the arrow to resume the corresponding interconnection.
Fa 9 Fa 1 Fa 9 Fa 1
7,5 A 10 A 7,5 A 10 A
Fa 10 Fa 2 Fa 10 Fa 2
5A 10 A E4 E5 E9 5A 10 A E4 E5
Fa 11 Fa 3 Fa 11 Fa 3
10 A 10 A 10 A 10 A
Fa 12 Fa 4 Fa 12 Fa 4
15 A 15 A 7,5 A 15 A
Fa 13 Fa 5 E3 E8 Fa 13 Fa 5 E3
20 A 10 A 20 A 5A
Fa 14 Fa 6 Fa 14 Fa 6
10 A 5A 10 A 5A
Fa 15 Fa 7 Fa 15 Fa 7
10 A 5A E1 E2 E6 E7 10 A 5A E1 E2 E6
Fa 16 Fa 8 Fa 16 Fa 8
10 A 7,5 A 7,5 A ––
604vfm00 604vfm01
Fa 1 30 30 Fa2 F1.10 30
E4 E5 E9
F1.14
Fa 9 Fa 1 F1.14
F1.14 E4 30
7,5 A 10 A
85 87a 86 85 87a 86 85 87a 86
Fa 10 Fa 2
F1.16 E5 30
5A 10 A
F1.17
Fa 11 Fa 3
F1.10, 30 E3 30
10 A 10 A Fa 7 85 85
F1.26
87a Fa3 87a
E3 E8
Fa 12 Fa 4 86 86
F1.26, 34 F1.18 87 30 87 30
10 A 15 A
Fa 13 Fa 5
F1.24 F1.24
20 A 10 A
Fa 14 Fa 6
F1.26 F1.17
10 A 5A F1.10 30 30 Fa15 30 30 Fa8
87 87 F1.16 87 87 F1.26
Fa 15 Fa 7
E2 30 E3 85
10 A 5A E1 E2 E6 E7 F1.26
F1.16, 18, 24 F1.17 F1.10 F1.16
87a F1.26
Fa 16 Fa 8 F1.10 F1.26
F1.10, 16 E7 • E8 30
15 A 7,5 A
23, 26, 30, E9 85 85 87a 86 85 87a 86 85 86 85 87a 86
31
J89
F1.17
605vfm11
Layout of a relay
85 87 87a
86 30 605vfm12
Fa 1 30 30 Fa2
E4 E5
F1.14
Fa 9 Fa 1 F1.14
F1.14 E4 30
7,5 A 15 A
85 87a 86 85 87a 86
Fa 10 Fa 2
F1.16 E5 30
5A 15 A
F1.17
Fa 11 Fa 3
F1.12, 30 E3 30
15 A 10 A Fa 7 85
87a Fa3
E3
Fa 12 Fa 4 86
F1.26, 34 F1.18 87 30
10 A 15 A
Fa 13 Fa 5
F1.24 F1.24
20 A 10 A
F1.12
Fa 14 Fa 6
F1.26 F1.17
15 A 5A Fa 7 30 30 Fa15 30
87 87 F1.16 F1.12 87
E2 30 Fa 15 Fa 7
E6 30 E3 85
10 A 5A E1 E2 E6
F1.16, 18, 24 F1.17 F1.12 F1.16
87a
Fa 16 Fa 8 F1.12 F1.12
F1.12, 16,
15 A — —
23, 26, 30, 85 87a 86 85 87a 86 85 86
31
J89
F1.17
605vfm13
Layout of a relay
85 87 87a
86 30 605vfm12
R4
604vfm02
+ AVC
30 30
Fb 1 – 2 87 87 Fb 7
+ APC + AVC
R1 R2
Fb 11
Fb 8
F1.21 R3 87
20 A 85 87a 86 85 87a 86
Fb 7
F1.21 R2 87
20 A
Fb 6
F1.19
7,5 A F1.21 85
87a
R3 87 30
Fb 5 86
F1.19
7,5 A
Fb 8 – 9
Fb 4 Fb 12
F1.20 F1.19
7,5 A 7,5 A
Fb 3 Fb 11
F1.20 R1 • R2 85 F1.15, 19,
7,5 A 5A
20 F1.21 30
Fb 2 Fb 10 Fb 10 87
F1.15, 19 R1 87 R4 87 F1.21
10 A 5A
R4
Fb 1 Fb 9
F1.15 R1 87 R3 87 F1.21
10 A 20 A
85 87a 86
605vfm14
Layout of a relay
85 87 87a
86 30 605vfm12
M3
M0
M4
M2
P63
J63
M1
606vfm48
starting systen, charging circuit, pre-heaters, engine rpm on "under torque" reverser transmission
– +
30 112
227
1 50 A
P115
J115
J71 308 2
32
1
B+ D+
A W 1 188
M P114
M
J114 M2
31 41 2 J96
B4 F1.26
1 J63
P111
P63
J111
309 2
J73
2 22 21 33 20 26 10 11
JX1 JX2
– +
185
J68 A1
P59
P68 C4
C5
25 B2
B5
J59
B
F1.22 J70
116 M0
150 A 226
34
110
1 3 2 6 5 4 E1 E9
2
J99
1 J21 F1.14
P99
315
1
Fa16/10 A
Fa11/10 A
1 4 6 3 7
Fa8/7,5 A
3
4 J86
J20
6
7 I 0 I II
8
10 60
JX1
J86
J90
33 Preheat warning light J99 2 P59 J59 P63 J63 J96 J143
J86
112 Main fuse
J97 J144
110 P144
J141
J142
5 9 13 17 21 25 29 J111 P11
J11
1 33
226 Preheating spark plug relay J121
J73 185
308 Standard PTO contactor 3 35 31 J115 J116 J117
4 36
315 Preheating control unit J112
8 12 16 20 24 28 32
32
606vfm01
– +
30 112
227
1 50 A
P115
J115
J71 308 2
32
1
B+ D+
A W 1 314
M P114
M
J114 M2
31 41 2
1 J63
P111
P63
J111
309 2
J73
2 22 21 33 20 26 10 11
JX1 JX2
– +
185
J68 A1
P59
P68 C4
C5
25 B2
B5
J59
B M0
F1.22 J70
116
150 A 226
34 110
E1 E6
1 3 2 6 5 4
2
J99
1 J21 F1.14
P99
315
Fa16/10 A
Fa11/10 A
Fa8/7,5 A
1
3 1 4 6 3 7
4 J86
J20
6
7 I 0 I II
8
10 60
605vfm26
JX1 J86
1 33 J111 J124
J137
J138 J136
4 36 12
314 J139
8 12 16 20 24 28 32 J132
32
M1
606vfm01 606vfm06
M0
J96 J86
110
J111
606vfm04
J59
J89 Ending J40
M2 P40
4 Headlights E5 85
5 +APC J70
19 J75
12 7 3 10 4 11 6 8 5 9 7 Dipped headlights E4 85
P40 8 Horn P59 A8
9 +APC Fa 9 23
J40 2
173
M2
A8 B8 C8 C1 B1 3
J59 3 6 9
P59
1 4 7
604vfm28
606vfm07
17
JX1
185 M0
JX1 110
J59 P59
J89
110
E4 E5 4 7 8 9 5
J89 J111
P89
M0
Fa 9/7,5 A
Fa 1/10 A
Fa 2/10 A
606vfm08
110 65
+ APC
+ AVC
F1.10, 12
605vfm02
6 M3
J46 Ending
J11
2 +APC Fb 1
7
3 Front right working light 6
5 +APC Fb 1
8
6 front left working light 7
7 Earth M3
8 + APC lighting switch Fb 11
J46 J47
9
2 2
3 3
5 5 7 4 5 6 9 112a
6 6
P10 J10
P11 J11
45 8 46 8
8 1 2 3 10
7 7
604vfm40
606vfm09
J47 Ending
M3
2 +APC Fb 2
3 Rear right working light 8
5 +APC Fb 2
6 Rear left working light 9
7 Earth M3
8 + APC lighting switch Fb 11
R1
7 4 5 6 9
Fb 11/5 A
Fb 2/10 A
Fb 1/10 A
111 8 1 2 3 10
1 1 604vfm40
J11 J10
P11 P10
1 1
60 A
112a
+ APC + AVC
605vfm06
Fa 15/10 A
Fa 10/5 A
2
JX2 M0 J126
18
JX1 Ending
J122
1 Forward speed J133 1
J121
1
E2
JX1
1 5 9 13 17
1
1 2 5 606vfm10
2 9
6 13
J128 3
7
10
14
17
11 18
4
8 15
12 19
4 8 12 16 20 16
20
604vfm0q
5 9 13 17 21 25 29 J121
1 33
2 34
3 35
3 1 2 J128
4 36 606vfm11
J133 8 12 16 20 24 28 32
M1
37 4
5
3 9
6 13
10 17
2
14 21
7
11 18 25
1
15 22 29
8
19 26 33
12
23 30
2 1 1 2 16
34
20 27
31
J121 J126 J122 24
28 35
6 3
32
36
81 604vfm0r
11 10
605vfm07
M1 1 4 7
P59 J59
3 2 3 2 M2
5
11 10 J61
P61
4
24
JX2
1
J124
185 2
P124 157
606vfm13
+ APC
E3
Fa 3/10 A
Fa 6/5 A
Fa 7/5 A
1 5
J89
P89
110
65
M0
+ AVC
605vfm04
Fa 4/15 A
P89 1 Earth M0
2 Trailer 1 turn-signal indicator JX1 9
J89
3 Trailer 2 turn-signal indicator JX1 5
6 2 3
4 BLINKING J89 6 606vfm14
5 Tractor direction indicator JX1 13
M0 6 Power supply to indicator unit J98 2
J95 2
10 8 9 1 3 52a 4a
J98 M0 3 6
7 P59 J59
M2
2
3 185 J60 P60
3
R2 T R1 5a
49 1 4
J62
7 6 5 2 J61
604vfm0a
P61
JX1
5 13 9 4a
J98 Ending
J126 C7 C6 A3
P59 1 + APC hazard warning lights controls Fa 15
1
2 Power supply to indicator unit J93 6
3 J59 3 + AVC hazard warning lights controls Fa 4
4 5 Signalling control J89 6
M1
81 6 RH flashing ligth J89 3
606vfm15
6 RH flashing ligth J126 4
7 Control lighting J98 10
3 1 1 3 8 Earth M0
J61 J60 9 LH flashing light J89 2 1a
9 LH flashing light J126 1
P61 P60 4 3 5 2 10 Control lighting J98 7
221 J93
M2
5a 4a
1 2 7 4 5 6 9
J62
P62
6 1
8 1 2 3 10
1 2 2 1 M2
M0
J120 J119
604vfm40
J62
1a P62
11a 10a 31
605vfm05 606vfm16
YL Ending
M3
J11
J17
1 3 5 7
1
86
2 4 6 8
606vfm17
M3
J48 7
8
52 2
Fb 12/10 A
Fb 6/7,5 A
Fb 5/7,5 A
Fb 2/10 A
Fb 11/5 A
111
+ AVC + APC
605vfm00
P10 J10 86
J44 4 6 1 3 8 7 4 5 6 9 J11
P11
66 0 I II J13 J12
8 1 2 3 10
5 2 7
606vfm18
604vfm40
J45
M3 163
J16 Ending
0 I II
6
1
2
1 2
3
M3 4 3
7
604vfm51
2
Fb 3/7,5 A
Fb 4/7,5 A
Fb 11/5 A
J18
M
1
–
3
111
4
21
+ APC + AVC
605vfm01
2
119 3
P10 J10
604vfm0l J11
P11
J19
606vfm19
2 1 3
P15
J15
M3
J19
111 95
Fb 8/20 A
Fb 9/20 A
Fb 7/20 A
Fb 10/5 A
R2 R3 R4 95 111
J19
P19
606vfm20
+ APC + AVC
605vfm08
M2 JX1 Ending
606vfm21
1 5 9 13 17
1
5
9
J75 2
6 13
10 17
3
2 1 3 7 14
18
4 11
P59 J59
8 15 M2
12 19
4 8 12 16 20 16
20
214
604vfm0q
J70
B6 B7 B4 A4 C3 A2 B3 B5
J59 JX2 Ending
J59
P59 15 Engine oil pressure P59 B7 206
28 Engine water temperature P59 A2
J99 315 36 Air filter blockage warning P59 B6
202
J75
5 9 13 17 21 25 29
204 1 33
J67
2 34 606vfm22
3 35
4 36
8 12 16 20 24 28 32
2 1
P110
J110
4
5
M1 3 9
13
6
36 15 28 6 7 8 15 16 10 17
2
21
JX2 JX1 7 14
18 25
1 11
15 22 29
8
19 26 33
12
16 23 30
20 27 34
24 31
28 35
32
185 36
604vfm0r
605vfm16
Fa 16/10 A
308 Standard PTO contactor
111
309 Rear PTO clutch contactor
JX2
19 17 27 31 22 21 5 6 20 J115 185 J116
JX2 Ending
J114
309 5 540 eco rpm or 1000 rpm PTO J116 1 J117
1 6 540 rpm PTO J117 1 M1
P111 17 4-wheel drive control J91 3
2
J111 19 Differential lock J90 3
20 PTO engaged J111 2 606vfm24
21 Standard power take-off J115 1
22 Proportional PTO J114 1
27 Differential solenoid valve J132 1 185
31 4-wheel drive solenoid valve J128 1
55 JX2 J90 J91
232
1
J117 5 9 13 17 21 25 29
2
P117 1 33
2
3 2 34
54
M1 3 35
1 110
J116 4 36
7 J90 P116 8 12 16 20 24 28 32 M0
2
111
308
M0 1
J115
2
P115
4
7 J91 5
41 3 9
6 13 J133
1 10 17 J128
J114 2
7 14 21 606vfm23
11 18 25
3 P114 1
22 29
2 2 8 15
19 26 33
12
16 23 30
20 27 34
24 31
234 28 35
32
J132 36
604vfm0r
1
102
2
M1 J128
1
101
2
605vfm17
J123 Ending
+ AVC + APC
1 Compressor motor supply Fa 15
2 Earth M1
110 110
J123 82
Fa 13/20 A
Fa 15/10 A
Fa 5/10 A
1
604vfm0i
606vfm25
1 2
J123
P123
123
+
+ –
M1
82
605vfm18
185
JX1 Ending
JX1 1 5 9 13 17 185
1
18 3 5
2 9
6 13
3 10 17 M1
7 14 J112
11 18
4
8 15
12 19
4 8 12 16 20 16
20
606vfm26
604vfm0q
185
JX1
M0
J139
606vfm27
J139 J112
P ˚C
115 114a
605vfm19
M1
M0 114
67
188
68
193 192a 192b
˚C
J131 J129 J130
184
2 1 P97 J146
J97
P118 J96
S01 S02 2 1 2 1
1 2 2
J118 1 2 3 5 6 7 8 9 10 12 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 A2 A4 B1 B2 B4 B5
2 1 1
2 1
M0
261
3
J100 4
1
189
M0
1
J105 2
F1.28
J108 2 2 1 298 3
238 4
1
M0
J138
+
2 187
F1.16 1
–
M1 M0 2
J106
3 4 1 2 5 3
P134
E8 E6 E7
Fa 12/15 A
Fa 16/10 A
J134
Fa14/10 A
2 1
P104
J104 M1 1 30 26 34 12
1
JX1 JX2
Fa 8/7,5 A
F1.28
110 185
+ APC
605vfm20
2
A2 Forward SO1 3 J108a
606vfm28 606vfm30
A4 Reverse SO1 9
B1 +APC Fa 14 3
B2 Neutral SO1 8 S01 184 185 JX2
B2 Neutral J134 2 604vfm0m JX1
S02
B2 Neutral E8 85
M0
B4 Start-up safety information JX2 26
B4 Clutch pedal contact J105 3
B5 Earth M0
SO2 Ending J104 P104
J96
1 "Hare/Tortoise" function E7 87 110 J97
2 Reverse drive solenoid J131 1
1 2 3 4 5 3 Slow forward drive solenoid J136 1
J131
A 4 Win Métadiag© socket J100 3
B 5 Win Métadiag© socket J100 4
6 Reverse drive solenoid J131 2
7 Fast forward drive solenoid J137 1
8 Slow forward drive solenoid J136 2 185
9 Audio warning: JX2 12
J118
10 Fast forward drive solenoid J137 2
1
A
2
B
5
606vfm29
604vfm0b
1 2 1
2
604vfm0m
306 299
185
1
J140
JX2
J107 2
34
A1 A2 A4 A6 A7 A8 A9 B1 B2 B3 B4 B6 B7 B8 B9
M0
1
P104
F1.26
J104 2
11
SO2
184
12
SO1
175
85
86
118c 30 87
2
87a
120
P J137
1
5A
118b
2
1 2
P J136
1 P88
J88
1 2 1 2
118a
J108 J108a B+ D+
2
P108 P108a A
P J135 M
1 W
31
307
605vfm21
J107 Ending
J126 J120
J123 82 J122
1
A J131
2
3
B
4
J11
P11
6
J111
7
J124
8
9
286a J134
286b
J105
J133
J121 185
J106
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 J100 J101 J141
J119 314
A 307
J107 110 J142
B
604vfm18 J137
J135
J136
J138
12 J140
J108 J108a 175 120 J139
J132
606vfm31
J70
J69 Ending
25 313 M2
3 2 1 J68 P68
606vfm32
1
3
604vfm52
J68 A1 C2 A7
J59 110
J93
J59 J95 J86
P59 P59
J98
110 J86
14
J126 J120
60
JX1
185 J119
110
Fa 11/10 A
Fa 16/10 A
606vfm33
+ AVC
6 3
J86
I 0 I II
60
605vfm22
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8
J108 J108a
9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 606vfm34
M0
110 176
1
Fa 16/10 A
P92
604vfm0e
2
J92
+ APC
3 7 13
JX2
185
605vfm23
310
31
237 236 B+
D+
+ AVC
A
M
W
311
117
10 A
J65 191
A
B 262a
C
P65 J72
P66 73
A J9
M2
B
C
J66
J1
G F C K D M H N L I J E
M4
J3
1
100
1 2 1 2 1 2 1 2 1 2
2
J8 J7 J6 J5 J2
J4
1
99
605vfm24
P73 J70
C External linkage control J5 2 J73
C External linkage control J8 2 C A 31
RH End of travel contactor J2 1
E TCE 6 Electronics unit supply 73
F External linkage control J5 1
B
F External linkage control J7 1 604vfm32
LH External linkage control J6 1
LH External linkage control J8 1
H – DOWN solenoid valve J3 1
I – UP solenoid valve J4 2
J Earth M4 606vfm35
K External linkage control J6 2
K External linkage control J7 2
L + UP solenoid valve J4 1
M + End of travel contactor J2 2 311
N + DOWN solenoid valve J3 2
310
191
J72
J65 J1
J66
J A
J A
K B J5
I
236 237 J9
H C H N L C
J6
E G M D
F J2
F E J7
J3
604vfm25 J4 J8
J65 J66 J1
M4 J4
J3
237 100
236
99
606vfm36
4 2
284
606vfm38
M1
J142
1
287a
2
J141
1
287b
2
605vfm25
S01
S02
184 P99
J63
P63
110 J93
J59 P59 P104 JX2
J104
JX1 J90
J86
M0
J88 P88 J95 J91
J92 203a
J98 203b
286a 286b J89
J86
J96
J143
110 J97 J144
P144
J141
J142
J120
J123 J126
82 J122
J131
J11
P11
J111
J124
286a J134
286b
J105
J133
185
J106 J121
J100 J101 J141 314
J119
J107
110 J142
185
J137
J116 J117 J135
J115
J138 J136
J108a J114
J108 12
J118
J140
J110
M1 J139
J132
J112
606vfm39
Refer to component list F1-2 for designation of component numbers
JX1 Instrument panel connector (20 pins) J140 safety patch solenoid valve (hydraulic unit control)
JX2 Instrument panel connector (36 pins) J141 Stabiliser arm solenoid valve
J91 4-wheel drive control J146 Hydraulic oil temperature sensor (electronics unit EHM24)
J95 Rotating beacon switch P63 Engine harness connection (relay supply)
J97 ISC calibration P104 2-pin connector (safety patch, electronics unit EHM24)
J98 Hazard light switch S01 Electronics unit connector EHM24 (grey)
J99 Pre-heater harness connector S02 Electronics unit connector EHM24 (black)
©
J100 Win Métadiag socket
J101 Win Métadiag© socket (instrument panel)
JX1 Ending
J104 2-pin connector (safety patch, electronics unit EHM24) 1 5 9 13 17
1 Forward speed J133 1
J105 Clutch pedal contact
S01 5
J106 Clutch pedal potentiometer 2 Engine rpm input P59 C5
J107 "safety patch" Connector 3 Transmission oil temperature J112 1
t
J108 Timer unit connector 5 Trailer 2 turn-signal indicator J93 3
J108a Timer unit connector 6 Brake fluid warning light P59 B3 4 8 12 16 20
7 Hand brake warning light J110 2
J110 Handbrake connector
8 Fuel level P59 B4
J111 PTO clutch connector 9 Trailer 1 turn-signal indicator J93 2
J112 Hydraulic oil temperature sensor t
11 +AVC (constant source) 1
J114 Proportional PTO 12 +APC 5
2 9
8
J117 540 rpm PTO setting 16 Fuel level earth P59 C3 12 19
16
17 Headlights E5 87
J118 High-speed range contactor 20
t t
2 Forward speed earth J133 2 2 +APC Fa16 7 4 5 6 9
3 Line K J101 7 3 Differential control JX2 19
t t
5 540 eco or 1000 rpm PTO J116 1 5 9 13 17 21 25 29
7 Earth M0
6 540 rpm PTO J117 1 1 33 8 1 2 3 10
7 Line L J101 15 2 34
t
10 Starting relay E1 86 3 35 604vfm40
11 Battery charge E9 30 4 36
12 Audio warning: S02 9
8 12 16 20 24 28 32
13 Instrument panel display J92 2
t
J91 Ending
15 Engine oil pressure P59 B7
t
t 7 4 5 6 9
2 +APC Fa16
17 4-wheel drive control J91 3
3 Differential control JX2 17
18 Stop switch E2 86
t
19 Differential lock J90 3 4
5 7 Earth M0
20 PTO engaged J111 2 9
8 1 2 3 10
3
21 Standard power take-off J115 1 6 13
2
t
30 Low range doubler warning light E7 87a
31 4-wheel drive solenoid valve J128 1 604vfm0w
604vfm0u
t
33 Preheat warning light (option) J99 2
34 UCE computer defect P104 1
t J93 Ending
36 Air filter blockage warning P59 B6 3 6
1 Earth M0
1
2 Trailer 1 turn-signal indicator JX1 9
2
J86 Ending 3 Trailer 2 turn-signal indicator JX1 5
3
7 6 4 BLINKING J89 6
7
1 +APC J89 5 5 6 5 Tractor direction indicator JX1 13
1 4
t 6 Power supply to indicator unit J98 2
5
3 +AVC (constant source) Fuse mount a 604vfm0a
4 Starting relay E1 30 1
4
t 4
6 +APC Fuse mount a 1 3 3
2 2
7 +AVC (constant source) Fuse mount a 604vfm46 J95 Ending
t
2 AVC Fa4 7 4 5 6 9
J89 Ending 3 Rotating beacon control (roll bar) P59 A3
t
1 Sidelight Fa 6-7 7 Earth M0
8 1 2 3 10
2 LH flashing light P59 C7
2 LH flashing light J98 9 3 6 9
3 RH flashing ligth P59 C6
604vfm40
3 RH flashing ligth J98 6
4 Headlights E5 85
5 +APC J86 1
6 Hazard warning lights switch J98 5
1 4 7
6 Flashing unit J93 4
7 Dipped headlights E4 85
8 Horn P58 A8 604vfm28
9 +AVC (constant source) Fa 9
1
A
2
B2 Neutral E8 85
t
4
B
5
B4 Start-up safety information JX2 26
B4 Clutch pedal information J105 3
B5 Earth M0
604vfm0b
604vfm0e
J97 Ending
2
2 Earth M0
1 Computer fault SO1 2 1
604vfm0u
2 Electronics unit timer J108 2
2
604vfm0g
J98 Ending
10 Control lighting M0 7
J106 Ending
1 Earth M0
J99 Ending 2 +APC J105 4 3 2 1
3 6 3 Clutch pedal position SO1 10
1 Engine coolant temperature signal P59 B5
1
4 Earth M0
5 Engine post-start information E9 87
1 4
6 Engine start-up information E1 87a
604vfm0a
J100 Ending
1 Earth M0 6 7 8 9
t
3 EHM 24 unit information SO2 4
4 EHM 24 unit information SO2 5
t 1 2 3 4 5
604vfm39
1
t A
2
A6 Shunt J107 B1
3
B J114
4
A7 Shunt J107 B2-B7 Ending
A8 Electronics unit timer J108a 2
6
A9 Earth M0 1 Instrument panel information JX2 22
7
8
A9 Earth J107 B3 2 +APC Fa16 2 1
9
B1 Shunt J107 A6-B6
B2 Shunt J107 A7
B3 Earth J107 A9
B4 Shunt J107 B9 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9
604vfm36
t
A
B6 Shunt J107 B8-B1
B7 Electronics unit timer J108a 1 B
604vfm18
J115 Ending
B8 Shunt J107 A7
B8 Shunt J107 B6 1 Instrument panel information JX2 21
B9 "safety patch" Electronics unit supply 175 87 2 +APC Fa16 2 1
B9 Shunt J107 B4
604vfm36
J108 Ending
2
2 Electronics unit timer SO2 11 1 Instrument panel information JX2 7
2 Earth M1 2 1
604vfm0u
J117 Ending
J110 Ending
604vfm36
1 Earth M1
2 Instrument panel warning light JX1 7 2 1
J118 Ending
1 +APC Fa16
2 Instrument panel warning light JX2 20 2 1
J119 Ending
604vfm36
604vfm23
604vfm36
J129 Ending
J121 Ending
1 Front solenoid valve (low) SO2 3 1 2
2 Front solenoid valve return (low) SO2 8
1 Stop lights J126 6
2 Earth M1 3 2 1
3 Sidelight J126 7 604vfm23
604vfm21
J130 Ending
J131 Ending
604vfm21
1 Reverse solenoid valve SO2 2 1 2
2 Reverse drive solenoid valve return SO2 6
J123 Ending
604vfm23
1
1 Compressor motor supply Fa15
2 Earth M1
2
J132 Ending
604vfm0i
1 Differential solenoid valve JX2 27 1 2
2 Earth M1
604vfm23
J124 Ending
1
1 Forward speed information JX1 1
2
1 Forward speed information SO1 5 3 2 1
604vfm10 2 Earth JX2 2
3 Sensor supply Fa16
604vfm21
J126 Ending
604vfm23
604vfm36
J143 Ending
J136 Ending
1 Solenoid valve and contactor supply J141 2
1 Solenoid valve and contactor supply J144 2 7 4 5 6 9
1 Pressure sensor coupling J135 2
2 1 2 Switch supply 249 87
2 Pressure sensor coupling J137 1
3 Switch J144 4
4 Solenoid valve and contactor supply J142 2
4 Solenoid valve and contactor supply J144 1 8 1 2 3 10
604vfm36
5 Switch supply 249 87
6 Switch J144 3
604vfm40
J137 Ending
J138 Ending
1 J146 Ending
1 Solenoid valve supply E8 87
2 Earth M1 3 1 Hydraulic oil temperature information J97 1
1
2 Earth M1
1 2
3
2
2
604vfm29
604vfm0j
J139 Ending
P11 Ending
1 Hydraulic oil pressure E8 87 1
1 +APC Fa11/ 1
12*
* Mechanical transmission.
604vfm12
604vfm12
J140 Ending
604vfm23
J141 Ending
1 Earth M1 1 2
2 Solenoid valve supply J143 1
604vfm23
2
12 Oil temperature J97 1
604vfm0u
P104 Ending
604vfm0u
P108 Ending
604vfm0g
P108a Ending
604vfm0g
J20
J20 Ending
J21 Ending
604vfm36
P99 Ending
J21
32
606vfm40
P40 Ending
t
3 RH dipped light 2 2 1
4 LH dipped light 3
5 LH headlight 23
6 RH headlight 19 7 3
7 Horn 173 12 8
8 RH headlight earth 19
9 LH headlight earth 23
10 RH dipped beam earth 2 14 13
11 LH dipped beam earth 3
J59 12 Horn earth 173 604vfm50
J40
P40
J70
J75
19
2
173 23
606vfm41
J71 D+
P73 Connector D+
M2
J9 Ending
1 + Unit supply J1 E 1
J40
P40 J60
P60
214
P88
604vfm0o
J88 5
606vfm42
B
B1 LH headlight J40 5 C
J67 Ending
B2 Starting relay 227 85 1
2
3
B3 Brake fluid warning light 214 4
5
1 Engine oil pressure J59 B7
6 1
B4 Fuel gauge supply J75 2
7
8
C5 Engine speed 31
C6 Front RH indicator J60 3
604vfm12
C7 Front LH indicator J61 3
C8 LH dipped light J40 4
J69 Ending
604vfm11
J70 Ending
A B
J61 Ending A Engine coolant temperature warning light J59 A2
B Engine water temperature (pre-heater unit) J59 B5
1 Earth M2 C Earth M2
1 2 3 C
2 Front LH indicator J59 C7 604vfm20
3 Front LH sidelight J59 A6
1
2
3
1 D+ alternator J59 C4
1 D+ alternator J73 1 2 1
J62 Ending t
1 Earth M2
2 Rotating beacon J59 A3 1 2 604vfm17
1
2
1 D+ alternator J71 1 1
604vfm12
604vfm21
J88 Ending
1 D+ P73 1
2 +AVC (constant source) 31 1 2
1
2
604vfm10
P73 Ending
1 D+ J88 1 1
604vfm37
P60 Ending
1 Earth 4
2 RH sidelight 4 3 2 1
3 RH flashing ligth 4a
1
2
3
604vfm22
P61 Ending
1 Earth 5
2 RH sidelight 5 3 2 1
3 LH flashing light 5a
1
2
3
604vfm22
P62 Ending
1a
1 Earth 1a
2 Rotating beacon 1a 1 2
1
2
604vfm43
J40
P40
214
J62
P62
31
606vfm43
J78 Ending
604vfm16
P68 Ending
25
604vfm37
313
P68
J68
606vfm44
YL Car-radio
JB Car-radio
83 84
J10 +AVC (constant source)
JA J11 +APC
JB
M3 J12 Front screen washer
79
J44 J13 Rear screen washer
P15 J15
J19 13 J45
J14 Air conditioning interface harness connector
J46
J47 J15 Ventilation/air conditioning interface harness connector
J48 J16 Front screen wiper
J16
J17 Rotating beacon harness connector
YL Ending
J17 J18 1 3 5 7
t
4 + AVC car radio memory Fb6
210 t
9 7 +APC Fb2 2 4 6 8
8 Earth M3
604vfm0k
JB Ending
1 3 5 7
t
3 + RH loudspeaker 84
4 – RH loudspeaker 84
P10 J10 5 + LH loudspeaker 83 2 4 6 8
6 – LH loudspeaker 83
604vfm0k
P11 J11
J13 J12
J10 Ending
J19
1 +AVC (constant source) R1, R2, R3, Fb3, 1
Fb4, Fb5, Fb6,
Fb12
606vfm45 604vfm38
604vfm51
J12 Ending
1
1 Earth J44 3
2 Front screen washer J44 6 J19 Ending
1
2 1 Air conditioning compressor Fb10
604vfm0i 604vfm44
1
2 Earth M3
2
3 Left fan motor Fb9
3
4 Earth M3 J45 Ending
5 Pressure switch/thermostat link J15 1
1 4
6 Air conditioning compressor relay R4 30 1 – Rear windscreen wiper parking position J18 1
604vfm0a 2 Earth J18 4
3 Earth J13 1 7 4 5 6 9
4 + Rear windscreen wiper parking position J18 3
5 +AVC (constant source) Fb4
J15 Ending
6 + Rear screen wiper/washer J18 2
1 2 6 + Rear screen wiper/washer J13 2 8 1 2 3 10
1 Pressure switch/thermostat link J14 5 1
7 Earth M3
2 Earth M3
2
604vfm0l
J46 Ending
J16 Ending
t
2 Switch supply Fb1
1 – Front windscreen wiper, self-parking J44 6 1 2
7 4 5 6 9
3 Front right working light 6
2 + Front windscreen wash/wipe J44 1
4 3 t
3 + Front windscreen wiper, self-parking J44 2
5 Switch supply Fb1
4 Earth J44 4
6 front left working light 7 8 1 2 3 10
604vfm51 7 Earth M3
8 + APC lighting switch Fb11
t 604vfm40
J17 Ending
1
1 Earth M3
2 Rotating beacon J48 3
604vfm0i
t
2 Switch supply Fb2 7 4 5 6 9
3 Rear right working light 8
t
5 Switch supply Fb2
6 Rear left working light 9 8 1 2 3 10
7 Earth M3
8 + APC lighting switch Fb11
t 604vfm40
J48 Ending
t
2 +AVC (constant source) Fb12 7 4 5 6 9
3 Rotating beacon control J17 2
t
7 Earth M3
8 1 2 3 10
8 + APC lighting switch Fb11
t
604vfm40
P15 Ending
1 Thermostat 119 1 2 1
2 Ventilation earth 90
2
3 Fan control 61
604vfm0m
J19
P14 Ending
J41 Ending
B
A
604vfm54
J42 Ending
6
A Fan motor P14 1
B Fan motor earth P14 2 B A
B
J15 A
P15
604vfm54
J14
P14 8
J41
J19 J42
210
606vfm46
J2
J1 Ending
J7
t
C Exernal REH control J5 2
J3 C Exernal REH control J8 2
J4 D End of travel contactor J2 1
J8
E TCE6 Electronics unit supply 73
J A
F Exernal REH control J5 1 J A
F Exernal REH control J7 1 I K B
G Exernal REH control J6 1 H C H N L C
G Exernal REH control J8 1
G M D
H – DOWN solenoid valve J3 1 F E
I – UP solenoid valve J4 2 F E
J Earth M4
K Exernal REH control J6 2 604vfm25
K Exernal REH control J7 2
L + UP solenoid valve J4 1
M + End of travel contactor J2 2
N + DOWN solenoid valve J3 2
J65 J66 J1
M4
J3
J4 J2 Ending
J3 Ending
606vfm47
604vfm36
604vfm35 604vfm27
J5 Ending
604vfm21
J6 Ending
604vfm21
J7 Ending
604vfm21
J8 Ending
604vfm21
J65 Ending A C
J66 Ending C A
A Earth 191
B Position signal 191
C Sensor supply 191 B
604vfm32
Chapter G
G1 – INSTRUMENT PANEL
DESCRIPTION
INSTRUMENT CLUSTER .............................................................................................................................................. G1.2
INPUT/OUTPUT ............................................................................................................................................................. G1.4
CONNECTION AND FUNCTIONS OF THE WIRES OF CONNECTORS JX1 AND JX2............................................... G1.5
CHARACTERISTICS
INDICATOR OPERATION.............................................................................................................................................. G1.8
ENGINE TEMPERATURE AND FUEL GAUGES........................................................................................................... G1.9
WARNING LIGHTS ...................................................................................................................................................... G1.11
REMOVAL/REFITTING
INSTRUMENT CLUSTER ............................................................................................................................................ G1.12
DESCRIPTION
VERSION TCE 6 ............................................................................................................................................................ G2.2
ELECTRICAL ARCHITECTURE .................................................................................................................................... G2.3
TCE 6 INPUTS/OUTPUTS ............................................................................................................................................ G2.4
CONNECTIONS TO TCE 6 UNIT................................................................................................................................... G2.5
SELF-CHECKING........................................................................................................................................................... G2.5
RECORD SHEET FOR MEASURED SENSOR AND SWITCH VALUES FOR THE
TCE 6 SOLENOID VALVE
RECORD SHEET FOR MEASURED SENSOR AND SWITCH VALUES FOR THE TCE 6 SOLENOID VALVE ........ G2.10
Instrument cluster
Front view
7 8 9 10 11 12 B 12 13 14 15 16 17
6 18
5 19
4 20
2
21
1
22
23
A E D C
584vfm00 Fig. 1
Nomenclature
1 Fuel low level warning light. 18 Not used.
2 Level in the fuel collector tank. 19 Transmission computer defect light.
3 Main beam warning light. 20 Hydraulic doubler warning (reduced speed).
4 Direction indicators 2nd trailor. 21 Front axle engagement indicator light.
5 1st trailer direction indicators warning light. 22 Differential lock indicator.
6 Tractor direction indicators warning light. 23 Engine coolant temperature warning light.
7 Rear power take-off warning light. A Fuel gauge.
8 Front power take-off warning light. B Engine tachometer
9 Brake fluid level warning light. C Engine coolant temperature gauge.
10 Hand brake warning light. D Theoretical forward speed indicator in km/h or mph.
11 Battery charge warning light. E Display:
12 STOP warning light (emergency stop). – Trip hour meter
13 Engine oil pressure warning light. – Total hour meter
14 "Hydraulic doubler" oil pressure warning light. – Rear power take-off speed
– Engine speed in rpm
15 Transmission oil temperature warning light.
– Digital clock.
16 Blocked dry type air filter warning light.
17 Automatic pre-heating indicator.
Rear view
584vfm01 Fig. 2
Indicator lights
1 20-channel socket "JX1".
2 36-channel socket "JX2".
Digital displays
Refer to the user manual.
+ APC + APC
Description
+AVC
JX2 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 JX1 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20
B
C
K L D+ A
+ AVC
+ APC
Fig. 3
Description
Nomenclature
D+ Alternator. C Proportional PTO control.
+ APC + After contact. JX1 Single connector (20 pin).
+ AVC + Before contact. JX2 Single connector (36 pin).
A Speed sensor. K Line "K".
B PTO control. L Line "L".
33 29 25 21 17 13 9 5 1
34 30 26 22 18 14 10 6 2
35 31 27 23 19 15 11 7 3
36 32 28 24 20 16 12 8 4
584vfm14 Fig. 4
Electrical level
Pin N° Function
Type of signal
1 Not used
2 Forward speed earth Earth
3 Line "K"
4 Not used
5 1000 rpm PTO Earth
6 540 rpm PTO Earth
7 Line "L"
8 Not used
9 Not used
10 Relay output 12 V
11 Battery charge
12 Not used
13 Push button Earth
14 Not used
15 Engine oil pressure Earth
16 Not used
17 4 wheel drive selector 12 V
18 Stop switch 12 V
19 Differential locking 12 V
20 PTO engaged 12 V
21 PTO control 12 V
22 Proportional PTO control 12 V
23 Not used
24 Sidelight (day/night) 12 V
25 Not used
26 Reverser not in neutral 12 V
27 Differential lock indicator Earth
28 Engine water temperature
29 Not used
30 "Slow" doubler 12 V
31 4 wheel drive solenoid valve output 12 V
32 Not used
33 Automatic glow plug indicator 12 V
34 Transmission controller fault 12 V
35 Not used
36 Air filter blocked Earth
17 13 9 5 1
18 14 10 6 2
19 15 11 7 3
20 16 12 8 4
584vfm15 Fig. 5
Electrical level
Pin N° Function
Type of signal
1 Forward speed
2 Engine rpm input
3 Transmission oil temperature Earth
4 Not used
5 Trailer 2 steering 12 V
6 Brake fluid Earth
7 Handbrake Earth
8 Fuel level
9 Trailer 1 steering 12 V
10 Front power take-off 12 V
11 +12 V constant source (AVC) 12 V
12 +12 V switched (APC) 12 V
13 Tractor steering 12 V
14 Level in the fuel collector tank Earth
15 Fuel low level warning
16 Fuel level earth
17 Headlight 12 V
18 Hydraulic pressure Earth
19 Not used
20 Earth Earth
Indicator operation
Dial and display unit
The following functions are provided by a signal
generated by the alternator:
– Analogue rev counter (dial).
– Rear PTO shaft rpm.
“JX1”
584vfm02 Fig. 6
U
(v)
f (Hz)
584hsm10 Fig. 7
584vfm25 Fig. 8
If the red warning light flashes, this indicates a defect in
the information from the sensor (short circuit to earth,
open circuit, etc.).
– 105°C is the alarm threshold (red warning light on
steady).
584vfm08 Fig. 9
Fuel gauge
A rotary potentiometer sends a variable voltage to the ECU. The position of the needle varies with fuel level.
N.B.: A level is not necessarily representative of the volume of diesel left in the tank (this depends on the shape
of the tank).
180 Ω 7Ω
JX1
12 8 15 16
5
+ APC
6
4
584vfm10 Fig. 10
Nomenclature
3 Fuel gauge resistance in ohms. 5 Instrument panel connector.
4 Fuel gauge. 6 Low level switch.
584vfm09 Fig. 11
Warning lights
Refer to the user manual.
SPECIAL CASES
Engine temperature warning
n Light flashing
• Check:
– Engine temperature probe.
– Electrical system.
n Light on steady
• Check:
– Electrical system.
– Engine and engine environment (see diagnostic sheet
"Coolant temperature too high").
584vfm08 Fig. 12
Instrument cluster
Using a suction grip reference n° 60 05 020 187, remove
the instrument cluster.
To replace light bulbs:
– Remove the 6 screws (7) at the back of the instrument
cluster (Fig. 14).
– Remove the two locating pegs (8).
584vfm20 Fig. 13
584vfm21 Fig. 14
12 ± 1
Check of air filter blockage indicator
It is open when there is no pressure.
584vfm16 Fig. 15
0,9
0,6
584vfm17 Fig. 16
110 ± 3°C
584vfm27 Fig. 17
Static check
Ohmmeter
Sensor terminals Values in MΩ
terminals
+ – 1 2 ∞*
+ – 2 1 8*
+ – 1 3 ∞*
+ – 3 1 19,5
+ – 2 3 ∞*
+ – 3 2 5
* Infinity.
584vfm23 Fig. 18
Test
A Earth.
B Earth for dashboard warning light.
C Supply voltage 12 V.
D Test light (bulb in dashboard). D B
In the presence of water in the fuel, the circuit closes
(lamp "D" lights).
B
A
C C
A 12 V
584vfm24 Fig. 19
584vfm06 Fig. 20
Check resistance of the sensor at the terminals of
connectors "JX1" and "JX2" (Fig. 21).
28
JX2
Ω*
20 JX1
584vfm07 Fig. 21
* Measure with an ohmmeter with the ignition switched off. 584vfm03 Fig. 22
180 Ω 7Ω
JX1
12 8 15 16
5
+ APC
Ω*
6
4
584vfm26 Fig. 23
TCE 6
2 4 5
3 6 7 8
10
383vfn07 Fig. 1
Nomenclature
1 Safety warning light. 5 Upper limit adjustment selector. 8 Transport lock button.
2 Linkage movement indicator light (up). 6 Position adjustment control (work depth 9 3 position switch (up, neutral, down).
3 Linkage movement indicator light adjustment). 10 "Quick entry" button.
(down). 7 Lowering speed adjustor.
4 Force/position control sensitivity
adjuster knob.
Electrical architecture
11
12
14
13
382vfm00 Fig. 2
Nomenclature
TCE 6 inputs/outputs
J1-M J1-L
17 J1-D J1-I
15
V– A J1-N
S B J1-H
J66
+ 12 V C
J1-C
+ 12 V A J1-F
S B TCE 6
J65
V– C J1-G
J1-K
J1-E + 12 V APC
J1-J
18
A B C
16
J72
382vfm01 Fig. 3
Nomenclature
15 Linkage spool valve unit. 17 End of travel contactor. S Sensor signal.
16 Win Métadiag© socket. 18 "Quick entry" button.
Self-checking J1 J65
J66
The electronics unit has a self test function. The user is
notified by the flashing of the warning light (19). The flash 382vfm03 Fig. 5
sequence corresponds to a specific operating defect or
safety problem with the linkage control unit. Flash
sequence:
– Rapid and regular: Unit safety. The unit must be reset.
– 2 flashes/pause/2 flashes: Defect in position or force
sensor.
– Slow and regular: Incorrect user operation of the unit.
The unit must be reset (See chapter "G" of the user's
manual).
21 23 20 25
5˚
26 24
23 22
382vfm04 Fig. 6
Load sensor
28
5°
27
382vfm05 Fig. 7
5˚
– Sensor supplied at 10 volts.
– Linkage arm in lower position (29)
Voltage: 9 volts.
Resistance: 3 000 ohm.
– Linkage arm at upper position (mechanical stop) (30).
Voltage: 3 volts.
Resistance: 900 ohm. 382vfm06 Fig. 8
382vfm07 Fig. 9
382vfm08 Fig. 10
Position of the DOWN
Current
control knob
1 0,54 A
3 0,55 A
5 0,77 A
7 0,97 A
9 1,20 A
This sheet may be copied and should be completed for each operation on the tractor. If it has to be returned to the
manufacturer's after sales department; the following must be included:
State Input voltage Output voltage Input value recorded Output value recorded
Closed 12 V 12 V
Open 12 V 0V
Measured value
Linkage arm position Voltage Resistance
Voltage Resistance
3,75 mm 2V Lit X
2,10 mm 0,7 V X Lit
Measured value
Solenoid valve Supply voltage Resistance
Voltage Resistance
Up 12 V 7 ± 0,5 V
Down 11 V 7 ± 0,5 V
Measured value
Position of the DOWN control knob Current
Current
1 0,54 A
3 0,55 A
5 0,77 A
7 0,97 A
9 1,20 A
Closed X
Open X
Chapter G3
TRANSMISSION APPLICATION
CHOICE OF APPLICATION ........................................................................................................................................... G3.3
OVERVIEW .................................................................................................................................................................... G3.5
PROGRAMMING.......................................................................................................................................................... G3.10
CALIBRATION.............................................................................................................................................................. G3.10
TCE 6 APPLICATION
CHOICE OF APPLICATION ......................................................................................................................................... G3.19
OVERVIEW .................................................................................................................................................................. G3.21
DASHBOARD APPLICATION
CHOICE OF APPLICATION ......................................................................................................................................... G3.23
PARAMETER SETTING............................................................................................................................................... G3.26
Transmission application
60 05 006 739
– Remove the left cover of the control panel.
– Connect as in the diagram.
586vfm00 Fig. 1
TCE 6 application
– Remove the TCE 6 control unit.
– Connect as in the diagram. 60 05 006 761
586vfm01 Fig. 2
Dashboard application
60 05 006 739
– Remove the left cover of the control panel.
– Connect as in the diagram.
60 05 006 721
60 05
006 72
ARES
CERE
1
CERES
ARES
60 05 006 730
60 05 006 765
586vfm02 Fig. 3
Choice of application
– Switch on the ignition.
– Run the Win Métadiag© program and select application Nectis (2).
7 8 3 4 5 6
586vfm03 Fig. 4
Nomenclature
4 5 6 7 8
586vfm04 Fig. 5
Nomenclature
Overview
1 2 3
14
4
5
13 6
12
11 10 9 8
586vfm05 Fig. 6
Nomenclature
1 Values stored in the Electro-hydraulic management (EHM) unit correspond to the last calibration.
2 1st line: Software version.
2nd line: Reference (inscribed on the casing).
3rd line: Combination of 1st and 2nd lines (not visible on the casing).
3 Clutch pedal (see details below).
Problem Solution
Excessive clutch slip: > 30 seconds. Do not rest your foot on the clutch pedal.
Check adjustment of clutch pedal potentiometer,
0 Yes connections and wiring then calibrate the clutch pedal
using Win Métadiag©.
Ignoring this message may lead to damage to the clutch.
Oil temperature too high: > 110°C. Stop the tractor and wait for the oil temperature to return to
normal.
2 Yes
Ignoring this message may lead to severe damage to the
transmission and hydraulic system.
Temperature sensor signal out of range: Too high. Reduced transmission performance.
3 No
Check temperature sensor, conections and wiring.
Clutch pedal sensor signal out of range: Too low. Adjust and calibrate the clutch pedal potentiometer.
5 Yes
Check connections and wiring.
Clutch pedal sensor signal out of range: Too high. Adjust and calibrate the clutch pedal potentiometer.
6 Yes
Check connections and wiring.
Incorrect comparison between sensor signal and angular Adjust end-of-travel sensor.
7 Yes detector. Adjust and calibrate the clutch pedal potentiometer.
Check sensor connections and wiring.
Problem Solution
Solenoid valve coil: Short circuit from supply to earth. Identify the affected clutch.
11 Yes Check if coil wiring is short circuited to ground.
Check power supply wiring.
Front road clutch solenoid valve: Short circuit supply line Check power supply wiring.
12 Yes
to + 12 V.
Front field clutch solenoid valve: Short circuit supply line Check power supply wiring.
13 Yes
to + 12 V.
Rear clutch solenoid valve: Short circuit supply line to Check power supply wiring.
14 Yes
+ 12 V.
Electro-hydraulic management (EHM) voltage critical: Check the tractor charging circuit.
18 Yes
< 10 V. Check unit power supply circuit.
N.B.: These codes are associated with a transmission problem; "DTC" codes concerning calibration appear in the
calibration section.
5% 15 %
586vfm06
0%
4 Fig. 7
Nomenclature
Red: Physical equipment limit. 3 Value equal to 5 % and 15 % of the stroke between the lower
Yellow: Limit following calibration. and upper value. These percentages are identical for all
Blue: Engagement tolerance. tractors. These values are determined during the automatic
1 Maximum and minimum values read by the clutch pedal pedal calibration.
potentiometer. 4 Engagement value of the clutch pedal potentiometer. This
High value: 240. value corresponds to the clutch engagement point.
Low value: 20. 5 Dynamic value corresponding to pedal position.
These values are recorded in the Electro-hydraulic 6 Mechanical stop; this lights when pointer (5) is at 0 %.
management (EHM) unit and are identical for all tractors as the
clutch pedal potentiometer is the same.
2 Values recorded during an automatic pedal calibration. These
extreme values are those recorded by the Electro-hydraulic
management (EHM) unit when the pedal if fully pressed and
released.
Value pedal pressed > lower value (20).
Value pedal released < upper value (240).
Programming
Important: Calibration must be carried out before
programming. Follow the on-screen instructions.
586vfm07 Fig. 8
Calibration
Two calibrations are available: automatic and manual. In all cases operation of the sensor (1) must be monitored.
Drive the tractor and check that the speed (2) changes.
2
586vfm08 Fig. 9
586vfm09 Fig. 10
The choice of mode (3) is made using the clutchless reverser lever. Pressing the clutch pedal confirms the selection.
In the manual mode, the operations (4) are active. Use this mode for pedal calibration.
N.B.: The selection menu is yellow; once the menu has been validated, it is green.
1
Calibration Automatic
XXXXX
Etalonnage embrayage
586vfm10 Fig. 11
586vfm11 Fig. 12
Speed factor
Important: The speed factor must be parameterised after programming or a change of tyre. Before calibrating the
pedal or clutch, the speed factor must be parameterised.
1 2 3 4
586vfm12 Fig. 13
Nomenclature
1 Decide whether to enter the tyre 3 Select the maximum speed for which 5 Known value in the Electro-hydraulic
dimensions or circumference. the tractor has been sold. management (EHM) unit to be modified
2 Select the tractor type. 4 Check list resulting from earlier so that it equates to the check list (4).
selections.
Pedal calibration
586vfm13 Fig. 14
After replacing the clutch pedal potentiometer or the clutch pedal, calibration must be carried out; this will enable the
characteristics for the clutch pedal/potentiometer assembly to be recorded in the Electro-hydraulic management (EHM)
unit.
1
586vfm14 Fig. 15
By modifying the fill time for the drive clutches (1) the tractor will behave differently.
Minimum time = 20 ms.
Maximum time = 280 ms.
N.B.: Each clutch can be adjusted.
DTC Designations
20 Front road clutch solenoid valve engaged with insufficient pressure (press the clutch pedal to continue).
21 Front road clutch solenoid valve not engaged (press the clutch pedal to continue).
22 Front road clutch solenoid valve: Fill time too short (press the clutch pedal to continue).
23 Front road clutch solenoid valve: Fill time too long (press the clutch pedal to continue).
24 Front field clutch solenoid valve engaged with insufficient pressure (press the clutch pedal to continue).
25 Front field clutch solenoid valve not engaged (press the clutch pedal to continue).
26 Front field clutch solenoid valve: Fill time too short (press the clutch pedal to continue).
27 Front field clutch solenoid valve: Fill time too long (press the clutch pedal to continue).
64 Start pedal calibration (press the clutch pedal to continue or move the front rear pedal to change the menu).
68 Wait until the front road clutch calibration is complete (avoid using the front/rear lever or the clutch pedal).
69 Wait until the front field clutch calibration is complete (avoid using the front/rear lever or the clutch pedal).
70 Wait until the rear clutch calibration is complete (avoid using the front/rear lever or the clutch pedal).
DTC Designations
72 Calibration procedure complete but one or more errors have occurred (turn off the engine).
73 Clutch pedal angular sensor incorrectly installed (press the clutch pedal to continue).
74 Clutch pedal switch incorrectly installed (press the clutch pedal to continue).
75 Clutch pedal angular sensor and switch signal mismatch (press the clutch pedal to continue).
76 Clutch engaged with inadequate pressure (press the clutch pedal to continue).
84 Start clutch calibration (press the clutch pedal to continue or move the front rear pedal to change the menu).
Manual adjustment of bite point current (press the clutch pedal to continue or move the front rear pedal to change the
86
menu).
87 Calibration of manual clutches (press the clutch pedal to continue or move the front rear pedal to change the menu).
88 Calibration of automatic clutches (press the clutch pedal to continue or move the front rear pedal to change the menu).
89 Transmission oil temperature too low: Requires adjustment (between 60 and 65 °).
91 Release the clutch pedal (press the clutch pedal to continue or move the front rear pedal to change the menu).
Start parameterisation of Electro-hydraulic management (EHM) (press the clutch pedal to continue or move the front
92
rear pedal to change the menu).
Start calibration of Electro-hydraulic management (EHM) (press the clutch pedal to continue or move the front rear
93
pedal to change the menu).
95 Wait for completion of clutch calibration (avoid using the front/rear lever or the clutch pedal).
DTC Designations
96 Rear clutch solenoid valve engaged with inadequate pressure (press the clutch pedal to continue).
97 Rear clutch solenoid valve not engaged (press the clutch pedal to continue).
98 Rear clutch solenoid valve: Fill time too short (press the clutch pedal to continue).
99 Rear clutch solenoid valve: Fill time too long (press the clutch pedal to continue).
254 Automatic pedal calibration (press the clutch pedal to continue or move the front rear pedal to change the menu).
255 Manual pedal calibration (press the clutch pedal to continue or move the front rear pedal to change the menu).
Choice of application
– Switch on the ignition.
– Start the engine.
– Run the Win Métadiag© program and select application TCE 6 (2).
7 8 3 4 5 6
586vfm15 Fig. 16
Nomenclature
2 3 4 5 6
586vfm16 Fig. 17
Nomenclature
Overview
3 4 5
586vfm17 Fig. 18
Nomenclature
1 Percentage values (knob rotation). 2 Position sensor voltage. 4 Down solenoid valve voltage.
3 Force sensor voltage. 5 Battery voltage.
All operations on the TCE 6 controller are displayed on the synoptic (apart from 6).
Defect
Position sensor
Open circuit, short circuit or short circuit to ground in the sensor.
Incorrect adjustment.
Load sensor
Refer to chapter "G2" for the checking, adjustment and self-diagnosis (nature of flashing light on linkage unit).
N.B.: If the defect is eliminated, close the synoptic and reboot this application; check for no further fault.
Choice of application
– Switch on the ignition.
– Run the Win Métadiag© program and select application Nectis (2).
1 2
7 8 3 4 5 6
586vfm18 Fig. 19
Nomenclature
3 4 5 6 7
586vfm19 Fig. 20
Nomenclature
586vfm20 Fig. 21
Nomenclature
1 This function enables the testing of:
– The digits "A", "B".
– The buzzer.
– The needles.
– The lamps connected to the microprocessor.
When the self-test is complete and "OK", the screen (A) displays "Good".
N.B.: There is no visual feedback on the synoptic.
Parameter setting
2 3
586vfm21 Fig. 22
Parameterisation is required after replacing the instrument panel or a tyre. When fitting a tyre (1) either the type or the
circumference can be entered. Once the various parameters have been selected, click on (2) and enter the parameters.
Displaying the parameters (3) enables a check to be made that the values entered during parameterisation are correct.
Sequenc
Observations
e
N.B.: If "error" is displayed on the upper screen on the instrument panel, the connection must be restarted.
Chapter H
CHARACTERISTICS
CHARACTERISTICS...................................................................................................................................................... H2.2
GENERAL DESCRIPTION
DIAGRAM OF OPERATING PRINCIPLE....................................................................................................................... H2.3
COMPONENT LOCATION ............................................................................................................................................. H2.5
SAFETY INSTRUCTIONS
SAFETY INSTRUCTIONS.............................................................................................................................................. H2.8
REMOVAL/REFITTING
ENGINE LAYOUT......................................................................................................................................................... H2.10
CAB LAYOUT ............................................................................................................................................................... H2.10
REMOVING THE EXPANSION VALVE ....................................................................................................................... H2.12
REMOVING THE THERMOSTAT ................................................................................................................................ H2.12
REMOVING THE FAN.................................................................................................................................................. H2.13
REMOVING THE HEATING/AIR CONITIONING UNIT................................................................................................ H2.13
REMOVING THE EVAPORATOR AND RADIATOR.................................................................................................... H2.13
REMOVING THE DE-HUMIDIFIER, CONDENSER AND FANS.................................................................................. H2.15
REFITTING................................................................................................................................................................... H2.16
QUANTITY OF OIL TO BE ADDED WHEN REPLACING COMPONENTS................................................................. H2.16
DIAGNOSTICS
TABLE OF SYMPTOMS............................................................................................................................................... H2.18
843vfm02 Fig. 1
Location of operations
1
24 3
2
15
17 31 9
14 16
30 4 10 11
17
18
22
8
19
6
21
27 28
29
20
13 12
23
26
25
841vfm00 Fig. 2
Summary of operations
Full cab removal: Operations 1 to 31.
21 Disconnect the cables for the hydraulic jack and stabiliser spool valves. 15
22 Disconnect the control cable for spool valve n° 2. 15
29 Unplug the solenoid valves and the sensors on the hydraulic pack. 18
Preliminary operations
Important: Carry out this operation on a smooth horizontal and sufficiently firm surface. Check the axle stands are
suitable for the load. 4-wheel-drive tractor: If the rear axle is on stands, do not start the engine (risk of the tractor
moving). If the engine has to be started, the front axle must also be supported on axle stands.
Removal operations
Operation n° 1
– Remove the driver's seat.
– Remove the carpets and door sills.
– Remove the trim at the rear of the cab.
– Remove the battery cover after unscrewing the
4 screws (1).
– Disconnect and remove the battery.
843vfm00 Fig. 3
Operation n° 2
– Remove the rear wheels.
– Place the tractor on stands.
843vfm01 Fig. 4
Operation n° 3
Disconnect the headlight electrical harness (2).
843vfm03 Fig. 5
Operation n° 4
– Remove the engine side covers. 40
– Move the attachment of the strut (3) to raise the engine
cover to its maximum. 3
843vfm04 Fig. 6
843vfm05 Fig. 7
Operation n° 5
– Drain the refrigerant by connecting the collector unit to 6
connectors (6).
– Disconnect the refrigerant lines (7) from the
compressor.
N.B.: Depending on equipment fit, it may be possible
to omit the draining of the air conditioning system by
moving the compressor to one side.
843vfm06 Fig. 8
Operation n° 6
– Unplug the electrical harness (8). 9
– Move aside the brake fluid reservoir after unscrewing
the 2 screws (9).
843vfm07 Fig. 9
Operation n° 7
Identify and disconnect the water hoses (10) from the
heater unit. Use plugs to avoid draining the cooling circuit
(see chapter "A2").
10
843vfm08 Fig. 10
Operation n° 8
– Remove the left cover of the instrument panel.
– Identify and disconnect cable (80) from spool valve
n° 1.
– Identify and disconnect cable (81), PTO selector.
– Identify and disconnect cable (82) from the mechanical
reverser (82) (depending on equipment fit).
– Identify and disconnect the clutch pedal cable (5) 5
(depending on equipment fit).
80
82
81
872vfm00 Fig. 11
Operation n° 9
– Remove the right cover of the instrument panel.
– Identify and disconnect the spool valve cables.
– Identify and disconnect the mechanical doubler control
cable (84) (depending on equipment fit).
11
843vfm09 Fig. 12
Operation n° 10
– Remove the range and speed levers.
– Remove the handbrake grip.
843vfm10 Fig. 13
843vfm11 Fig. 14
Operation n° 11
– Remove the lever knobs.
– Remove the 4 attachment screws for the right hand 13
cover (13) located under the right wing.
– Remove the cover.
843vfm12 Fig. 15
843vfm13 Fig. 16
Operation n° 12
System 1 and 3 hydraulic pumps
– Identify and disconnect the supply, backflow and return
lines (14) from the steering unit. 14
843vfm14 Fig. 17
78
872vfm05 Fig. 18
79
872vfm06 Fig. 19
Operation n° 13
– Identify and disconnect the supply lines to the steering
actuator (15).
15
843vfm15 Fig. 20
Operation n° 14
– Identify and disconnect the two brake supply hoses
(16).
– Recover the brake fluid after unscrewing the reservoir
cap.
16
843vfm16 Fig. 21
Operation n° 15
– Disconnect the accelerator cable (17).
17
843vfm40 Fig. 22
Operation n° 16 20 18
– Use spreader bar reference n° 77 01 388 907 (18) with
lifting kit reference n° 77 01 388 913 (19). A C
– Install the spreader bar (18).
19
– Lock the supports (20) by inserting screws in holes
marked A and C (Fig. 24).
843vfm17 Fig. 23
Note: Before lifting the cab ensure that the
brackets (21) are firmly in contact with the front face
of the cab upright (Fig. 25).
955 1 000
A B C D
(675) (650)
843vfm18 Fig. 24
21
843vfm19 Fig. 25
22
21 40 mm
843vfm20 Fig. 26
23
843vfm21 Fig. 27
Operation n° 17
– Remove the 2 nuts (24) from the rear cab mounting
studs.
24
843vfm22 Fig. 28
25
843vfm23 Fig. 29
Operation n° 18
Disconnect the position and force control operating
cables (85) (depending on equipment fit).
85
843vfm24 Fig. 30
Operation n° 19
– Unplug the neutral contactor (76), mechanical reverser
(depending on equipment fit). 76
– Unplug the gear ratio sensor (77).
77
843vfm25 Fig. 31
Operation n° 20
Clear away the accelerator cable (29).
29
843vfm26 Fig. 32
Operation n° 21
Identify and disconnect the cables (26) to the hydraulic
jack and stabiliser spool valves (depending on equipment
fit).
26
843vfm27 Fig. 33
Operation n° 22
Disconnect the control cable (27) for spool valve n° 2 at
the rear of the tractor.
27
843vfm28 Fig. 34
Operation n° 23
– Remove the 2 screws (70) so as to be able to displace 73 70 72
the PTO clutch control spool valve unit.
– Disconnect the hand brake lever (71).
– Disconnect the hand brake sensor (72).
– Disconnect the earth lead (73).
71
843vfm29 Fig. 35
Operation n° 24
Identify and disconnect all electrical harnesses in the front
of the cab.
843vfm30 Fig. 36
Operation n° 25
Identify and unplug the 2 PTO rpm selector sensors (30)
(depending on equipment fit).
30
843vfm31 Fig. 37
Operation n° 26
Identify and unplug the 2 PTO selector sensors (31)
(proportional or standard).
31
843vfm32 Fig. 38
Operation n° 27
Unplug the main cab fuse connector.
843vfm33 Fig. 39
Operation n° 28
– Remove the rear registration plate mount.
– Remove the trailer socket (33).
– Remove the 25 A power socket (34).
33
34
843vfm34 Fig. 40
Operation n° 29
(right-hand side)
Unplug the solenoid valves and the sensors on the
hydraulic pack (depending on equipment fit).
843vfm35 Fig. 41
Operation n° 30
Disconnect the two cables (32) from the levers for
adjusting the linkage sensitivity and descent rate by
removing end cap (33) and cotter pin (34) (depending on
equipment fit).
32
34
33
843vfm43 Fig. 42
Operation n° 31
Important: Raising the cab must be done slowly,
checking continuously that nothing remains to
connect the cab and the beam.
– Fully raise the cab.
– Place the cab on blocks at the front and on stands at
the rear.
843vfm36 Fig. 43
Partial removal
Partial removal is possible by raising the rear of the cab in order to remove the linkage spool valve (mechanical version).
– Carry out operations n° 1 and 2 for cab removal.
– Install the spreader bar (operation n° 16).
– Remove the cab rear studs (operation n° 17).
– Slowly raise the cab (40 mm approximately at the rear).
Torque settings
24. 20 daN.m.
25. 20 daN.m. 24
Adjustments
For the main adjustments, refer to the relevant chapters
for the components concerned.
843vfm22 Fig. 44
25
843vfm23 Fig. 45
36
843vfm38 Fig. 47
843vfm39 Fig. 48
Refitting
Proceed in reverse order to the removal operations.
872vfm01 Fig. 49
Location of operations
20
2
14
11
6 13 27
3 7 8
26
23
20
14
15
5 18
16
4
17 24
25
12
9 10
19
22
21
841vfm01 Fig. 50
Summary of operations
Complete removal of the platform: Operations 1 to 27.
17 Disconnect the cables for the hydraulic jack and stabiliser spool valves. 33
20 Disconnect all electrical harnesses in the front and under the wings. 34
25 Unplug the solenoid valves and the sensors on the hydraulic pack. 36
Preliminary operations
Important: Carry out this operation on a smooth horizontal and sufficiently firm surface. Check the axle stands are
suitable for the load. 4-wheel-drive tractor: If the rear axle is on stands, do not start the engine (risk of the tractor
moving). If the engine has to be started, the front axle must also be supported on axle stands.
Removal operations
Operation n° 1
– Remove the driver's seat.
– Remove the battery cover after unscrewing the
6 screws (1).
– Disconnect and remove the battery.
872vfm02 Fig. 51
Operation n° 2
– Remove the rear wheels.
– Place the tractor on stands.
843vfm01 Fig. 52
Operation n° 3
Remove the engine side covers.
4
N.B.: To remove the engine cover (2), first lower the
roll bar (3) and remove the mount for the
indicators (4).
3
2
872vfm03 Fig. 53
Operation n° 4
– Unplug the electrical harness (8). 9
– Move aside the brake fluid reservoir after unscrewing
the 2 screws (9).
843vfm07 Fig. 54
Operation n° 5
– Remove the left cover of the instrument panel.
– Remove the two tunnel covers.
– Identify and disconnect cable (80) from spool valve
n° 1.
– Identify and disconnect cable (81), PTO selector.
– Identify and disconnect cable (82) from the mechanical
reverser (depending on equipment fit). 5
– Identify and unplug cable (5) from the clutch pedal 80
(depending on equipment fit). 82
81
872vfm00 Fig. 55
Operation n° 6
– Remove the right cover of the instrument panel.
– Identify and disconnect the cables (83) from the spool
valves.
– Identify and disconnect the mechanical doubler control
cable (84) (depending on equipment fit).
83
84
872vfm04 Fig. 56
Operation n° 7
– Remove the range and speed levers.
– Remove the handbrake grip.
843vfm10 Fig. 57
843vfm11 Fig. 58
Operation n° 8
– Remove the lever knobs.
– Remove the 4 attachment screws for the right hand 13
cover (13) located under the right wing.
– Remove the cover.
843vfm12 Fig. 59
843vfm13 Fig. 60
Operation n° 9
System 1 and 3 hydraulic pumps
Identify and disconnect the supply, backflow and return
lines (14) from the steering unit. 14
843vfm14 Fig. 61
78
872vfm05 Fig. 62
79
872vfm06 Fig. 63
Operation n° 10
Identify and disconnect the supply lines (15) from the
steering actuator.
15
872vfm07 Fig. 64
Operation n° 11
– Identify and disconnect the two brake supply hoses
(16).
– Recover the brake fluid after unscrewing the reservoir
cap.
16
843vfm16 Fig. 65
Operation n° 12
Disconnect the accelerator cable (29) from the
accelerator pedal.
29
843vfm26 Fig. 66
872vfm08 Fig. 67
21
20
872vfm09 Fig. 68
Operation n° 14
– Remove the 2 nuts (24) from the platform rear studs.
24
843vfm46 Fig. 69
25
843vfm47 Fig. 70
Operation n° 15
Disconnect the position and force control operating
cables (85) (depending on equipment fit).
85
843vfm24 Fig. 71
Operation n° 16
– Disconnect the neutral contactor (76) from the
mechanical reverser (depending on equipment fit). 76
– Unplug the gear ratio sensor (77).
77
843vfm25 Fig. 72
Operation n° 17
Identify and disconnect the cables (26) to the hydraulic
jack and stabiliser spool valve (depending on equipment
fit).
26
843vfm27 Fig. 73
Operation n° 18
Disconnect the control cable (27) for spool valve n° 2 at
the rear of the tractor.
27
843vfm42 Fig. 74
Operation n° 19
– Remove the 2 screws (70) so as to be able to displace 73 70 72
the PTO clutch control spool valve unit.
– Disconnect the hand brake lever (71).
– Disconnect the hand brake sensor (72).
– Disconnect the earth lead (73).
71
843vfm29 Fig. 75
Operation n° 20
– Identify and disconnect all electrical harnesses at the
front of the platform.
843vfm48 Fig. 76
843vfm49 Fig. 77
Operation n° 21
Identify and unplug the 2 PTO rpm selector sensors (30)
(depending on equipment fit).
30
843vfm31 Fig. 78
Operation n° 22
Identify and unplug the 2 PTO selector sensors (31)
(proportional or standard).
31
843vfm32 Fig. 79
Operation n° 23
Disconnect the two cables (32) from the levers for
adjusting the linkage sensitivity and descent rate by
removing end cap (33) and cotter pin (34) (depending on
equipment fit).
32
34
33
843vfm43 Fig. 80
Operation n° 24
– Remove the rear registration plate mount. 33 34
– Remove the trailer socket (33).
– Remove the 25 A power socket (34).
843vfm44 Fig. 81
Operation n° 25
(right-hand side)
Unplug the solenoid valves and the sensors on the
hydraulic pack (depending on equipment fit).
843vfm35 Fig. 82
Operation n° 26
Remove the brace (60).
60
872vfm10 Fig. 83
Operation n° 27
Important: The platform must be lifted slowly,
constantly checking that nothing remains to connect
the platform and the beam.
– Raise the platform complete.
– Lower the platform onto blocks at the front and stands
at the rear..
872vfm11 Fig. 84
Partial removal
Partial removal is possible by lifting the rear of the
platform to remove the linkage spool valve (mechanical
version).
– Carry out platform removal operations n° 1 and 2.
– Remove the platform rear studs.
– Slowly lift the platform (about 40 mm at the rear) using
a strap.
843vfm50 Fig. 85
Torque settings
24. 8 daN.m.
25. 8 daN.m.
Adjustments
For the main adjustments, refer to the relevant chapters
for the components concerned.
843vfm46 Fig. 86
25
843vfm47 Fig. 87
22
5 2
23
18 4
26
24 2
25
28
27
27
25
23
31 30
28
17
11 14
13
12
29 27
643vfm07 Fig. 1
Component location
10
11
12
13
14
7
9
6
5
4
15
3
2
1
21
20
31
16
17
18
19
643vfm08 Fig. 2
Electrical schematic
P41 P42
J41 J42
A B A B
61 51
P14
J14
1 2 3 4 5 6
M3
119
2 1 3
P15
J15
M3
111
Fb 8/20 A
Fb 9/20 A
Fb 7/20 A
Fb 10/5 A
R2 R3 R4 95
J19
P19
+ APC + AVC
605vfm08
605vfm08 Fig. 3
Control panel
Refer to the user manual.
Drain points
They are located on the compressor (30) (Fig. 4). 30
The main operations to be performed using an air
conditioning servicing rig are given below. Refer to the air
conditioning servicing rig instructions for further details.
643vfm09 Fig. 4
1 Refrigerant recovery.
2 Oil recovery.
4 Venting.
5 Sealing test.
7 Refrigerant charging.
9 Check operation.
Important: If maintenance operations on the system are to be prolonged (over 15 minutes), plug all system
component orifices to prevent internal condensation and oxidation. This precaution is essential for the de-
humidifier cartridge.
Engine layout
Compressor (Fig. 5)
Nomenclature
41 Intake pipe.
42 Return line.
Cab layout
41
Air filter – Air conditioning (Fig. 2)
Exterior filter (front of the roof) (Fig. 6).
– Remove before cleaning.
– Clean carefully with pulsed air (frequent replacement
recommended).
42
643vfm10 Fig. 5
643vfm11 Fig. 6
44
643vfm12 Fig. 7
643vfm13 Fig. 8
48 47
643vfm14 Fig. 9
49
643vfm15 Fig. 10
2
71
643vfm16 Fig. 11
51
643vfm17 Fig. 12
53
52
54
643vfm24 Fig. 13
55
643vfm18 Fig. 14
56
643vfm19 Fig. 15
18
20
643vfm20 Fig. 16
60
643vfm21 Fig. 17
63 14
643vfm22 Fig. 18
Removal of the condenser
– Remove the fans (11) (see "Removal of fans").
– Remove the 2 condenser attachment screws (64)
located under the fans.
64
643vfm23 Fig. 19
65
66
643vfm25 Fig. 20
Final steps – For correct operation of the air conditioning system, the
filter, evaporator and condenser must be as clean as
– All O-rings must be changed and lubricated during any
possible.
removal/refitting operation.
– To avoid thermal shocks and to ensure correct
operation of the air conditioning system, suitably lag all Refitting
couplings liable to cause a cooling loss (evaporator,
expansion valve, etc.). Refitting operations are the reverse of those used for
– Check the compressor oil level using the air dismantling.
conditioning servicing rig.
N.B.: When refitting the heating/air conditioning unit,
– Fill the refrigerant system. use a sealant cartridge reference n° 00 11 310 850.
Condenser replacement 25 ml
Evaporator replacement 20 ml
Pipe replacement 30 ml
N.B.: Measure the amount of oil recovered during discharging using the air conditioning rig. During charging, add
the same abount of new oil plus the amount lost from the replaced component.
Table of symptoms
§
– Temperature difference
between filter inlet and outlet.
Saturated de-humidifier filter.
– Risk of ice at expansion valve
inlet.
Temperature difference
Partial flow restriction in the
upstream and downstream of
system.
the restriction.
OK
Thermostat blocked in open Risk of heavy ice on the entire
position. evaprator.
– Unsealed valves.
©
§
– Blocked tubes.
Poorly cooled condensor.
– Fan drive.
Nomenclature
High
©
Low.
§