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Grade 4 Science Weeks 1-6 Worksheets - Term 3
Grade 4 Science Weeks 1-6 Worksheets - Term 3
Sources of Energy
Humans use energy from many different sources.
form of food.
People also burn oil and natural gas for
energy.
ON YOUR OWN:
1. Define the term “Energy.”
_______________________________________________________________
2. Energy makes things ___________________________.
3. It makes _____________________ work and _____________________
grow.
4. Two sources of energy are __________________________ and
__________________________.
5. The sun provides us with _______________________ energy while
plants and animals provide us with energy in the form of
____________________.
6. One example of a natural gas is __________________________.
HOMEWORK
1. Name the different forms of energy.
MINISTRY OF EDUCATION
PRIMARY ENGAGEMENT PROGRAMME
GRADE FOUR WORKSHEET-TERM 3
SUBJECT: SCIENCE
WEEK 1: LESSON 2
TOPIC: ENERGY-ENERGY, FORMS OF ENERGY AND ITS USES
FACTS / TIPS:
Forms of Energy
Energy exists in two basic forms.
They are:
1. Kinetic Energy - the energy of a moving object, e.g., a moving
car
2. Potential Energy - energy that is stored in an object or substance,
e.g., energy stored in food
ON YOUR OWN:
1. Energy exists in ________________ basic forms.
2. Energy that is stored up in an object or substance is known as
________________________________.
3. One example of an object that has the energy mentioned above
is ______________________________________.
4. The energy of a moving object is known as
___________________________________________________.
5. One example of an object/substance that has the energy
mentioned above is ___________________________.
Materials needed:
1. lemon
2. piece of copper wire
3. nail
4. sandpaper
Procedure
N.B
FACTS/ TIPS:
Heat energy is also called thermal energy.
Heat energy is the energy an object has because of the movement of
its molecules. Heat can be transferred from one object to another
object. We get heat primarily from the sun.
Sources of heat energy:
1. Sun
2. Fire (flame) – candle, kerosene lamp, stoves
3. Friction–rubbing your hands together, rubbing sticks/rocks
together
4. Electrical devices- irons and light bulbs
5. Our bodies-contain heat energy that can make someone else
warm when you hug them.
Sun Flame-Stove
ON YOUR OWN:
1. Define the term “heat energy.”
________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________
EXPERIMENT– FRICTION
PROCEDURE 1
1. Rub your hands together, first slowly, then faster.
2. Record your observations.
PROCEDURE 2
1. Rub your hands on different surfaces.
2. Record your observations (which surface makes your hands feel
hotter.)
MINISTRY OF EDUCATION
PRIMARY ENGAGEMENT PROGRAMME
GRADE FOUR WORKSHEET-TERM 3
SUBJECT: SCIENCE
WEEK 2: LESSON 2
TOPIC: ENERGY-HEAT ENERGY
FACTS / TIPS:
Care must be taken when using heat to prevent burns, fires and any
other form of damage.
3. Warn others that you have a heated object if you are moving with
it.
_______________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________
3. Ms. Jones was injured because she used a wet mitten to remove a
pot of boiling water from her stove. Why was Ms. Jones injured even
though she used a mitten?
_______________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________
HOMEWORK
Carry out the experiment with the assistance of an adult.
1. Place your hand close to a lighted bulb (ensure that you do not
touch the bulb. Slowly move your hands away from the bulb.
2. Measure how far away from the heat you must go before you stop
feeling it with your hands.
3. Record your observation.
4. Place your hand close to the lit candle (ensure that you do not
touch the candle. Slowly move your hands away from the candle.
5. Measure how far away from the heat, you must go before you stop
feeling it with your hands.
6. Record your observation.
7. Compare the two observations made.
MINISTRY OF EDUCATION
PRIMARY ENGAGEMENT PROGRAMME
GRADE FOUR WORKSHEET
SUBJECT: SCIENCE
LESSON REVIEW WEEK 2
TOPIC: ENERGY-HEAT ENERGY
Cooking
Drying clothes
Ironing
Keeping our bodies warm.
The sun's heat keeps living things and the environment warm.
Plants use heat from the sun to help make food.
Heat is also used to make electricity.
The heat has many usages in industries such as; making and
processing food and manufacturing items like glass, paper, plastic
etc.
Pictures showing the uses of heat
ON YOUR OWN:
Answer the questions
5. In the box below, draw a picture to show one of the uses of heat.
HOMEWORK
1. _____________________________________________________________
2. _____________________________________________________________
3. _____________________________________________________________
4. _____________________________________________________________
MINISTRY OF EDUCATION
PRIMARY ENGAGEMENT PROGRAMME
GRADE FOUR WORKSHEET - TERM 3
SUBJECT: SCIENCE
WEEK 2: LESSON 2
TOPIC: ENERGY-HEAT ENERGY
1. The sun’s energy is a readily available source of heat, and it's the
cheapest.
2. We can use the sun to dry our clothes instead of using a dryer.
3. We can open our doors and windows to get fresh air rather than
using fans and air conditioning units.
4. We can dry your hair naturally or by using a towel instead of
using a blow dryer etc.
5. Don't leave your fridge door open. The longer it's open, the more
energy it takes to get it back to its correct temperature.
6. If you're using a washing machine to wash your clothes, wash full
loads.
7. Use manual tools in the kitchen, e.g., whisking can be done by
hand.
8. Unplug electrical devices when not in use, e.g., iron, electric
kettle, toaster etc.
DIAGRAM SHOWING HOW ELECTRICITY IS CONSERVED.
ON YOUR OWN:
HOMEWORK
Use the poster you designed earlier to educate your family members
on the conservation of heat.
MINISTRY OF EDUCATION
PRIMARY ENGAGEMENT PROGRAMME
GRADE FOUR WORKSHEET-TERM 3
SUBJECT: SCIENCE
LESSON REVIEW WEEK 3
TOPIC: ENERGY-HEAT ENERGY
______________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________
9. Mrs. Singh saves heat by leaving her iron plugged in when not in
use. _____________________
10. The sun’s heat keeps living things and the environment warm.
__________________________________________________
MINISTRY OF EDUCATION
PRIMARY ENGAGEMENT PROGRAMME
GRADE FOUR WORKSHEET - TERM 3
SUBJECT: SCIENCE
WEEK 4: LESSON 1
TOPIC: ENERGY-HOW HEAT TRAVELS
FACTS / TIPS:
There are three different ways that heat can move. They are:
ON YOUR OWN:
Experiment 1: CONDUCTION
Materials needed
1. A hot cup of coffee.
Procedure
2. Hold the cup of coffee for a few minutes.
3. Record your observation.
Note:
You will be able to feel the warmth transferring to your cool hands. This
demonstration shows heat conduction. When we touch the hot cup,
the heat flows from the hotter object (cup) to the colder one (our
hands).
Experiment 2: CONVECTION
Materials needed
Procedure
10. Once you have added all the hot coloured liquid drops,
observe
Experiment 3: RADIATION
Materials needed
1. a black shirt
2. a white shirt
Procedure
1. Spread both shirts on a level surface in the sunlight.
2. After 15 to 20 minutes, feel the shirts.
3. Record your observations.
MINISTRY OF EDUCATION
PRIMARY ENGAGEMENT PROGRAMME
GRADE FOUR WORKSHEET-TERM 3
SUBJECT: SCIENCE
WEEK 4: LESSON 2
TOPIC: ENERGY-CONDUCTORS AND INSULATORS
FACTS/ TIPS:
Examples:
Aluminium
Iron
Copper
Examples
Wood
Plastic
Styrofoam
ON YOUR OWN:
1. Differentiate between “conductors and
insulators.”
____________________________________________
____________________________________________
____________________________________________
2. Complete the table below. Write the names under the correct
column.
Conductors Insulators
HOMEWORK
Identify other conductors and insulators of heat found in your home
and list them.
Conductors Insulators
MINISTRY OF EDUCATION
PRIMARY ENGAGEMENT PROGRAMME
GRADE FOUR WORKSHEET-TERM 3
SUBJECT: SCIENCE
LESSON REVIEW WEEK 4
TOPIC: ENERGY-HEAT ENERGY
FACTS/ TIPS:
A circuit is a closed path that allows electricity to flow from one point
to another. Electricity only flows in a complete circuit; thus, any gaps
would prevent its flow.
ON YOUR OWN:
1. Draw the parts of a simple circuit.
Materials Needed
1. battery
2. small bulb
3. 2 coated/insulated wires
4. electrical tape
5. 6" x 6" plyboard
6. glue gun
Procedure
1. Using the glue gun, paste the battery, laying it
down to one end of the plyboard.
2. Strip about 2 inches of insulating material off both
ends of each wire.
3. Attach one end of the wire to the negative or
smooth end of the battery, using a small piece of
electrical tape to keep the metal wire touching
the battery
4. Attach the other piece of wire to the positive end
of the battery.
5. Using the insulation tape, tape the wires on the
plyboard to keep them intact.
6. Attach the end of each wire to the bulb, use
insulation tape to keep it in place.
MINISTRY OF EDUCATION
PRIMARY ENGAGEMENT PROGRAMME
GRADE FOUR WORKSHEET -TERM 3
SUBJECT: SCIENCE
WEEK 5: LESSON 2
TOPIC: ENERGY-SIMPLE ELECTRICAL CIRCUIT
FACTS / TIPS: A person who installs or fixes wires and switches so that
lights and outlets work correctly is called an electrician.
Ways we can safely handle electrical equipment and deal with
electricity.
We must protect ourselves when handling electrical devices or
dealing with electricity. Electricity has the power to cause burns,
shocks and even death. Our body is made up of approximately 70%
water, and water is a conductor of electricity.
1. Do not overload electrical outlets.
2. Replace or repair damaged power cords.
3. Let an Electrician take care of all electrical work.
4. Never touch electrical appliances with wet hands.
5. Don't operate electrical appliances in or near
water.
6. Immediately turn off and disconnect any sparking
appliance.
7. Unplug small kitchen and household appliances
when they aren't in use.
8. Never fly kites near power lines.
ON YOUR OWN:
1. A person who fixes the wires and switches so that lights and outlets
work the right way is called an ____________________
2. What should we do when an appliance starts to spark?
_______________________________________________________________
3. Why should we observe safety rules when dealing with electricity or
electrical appliances?
_______________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________
4. ________________________________ is a conductor of electricity.
5. Two ways by which we can handle electrical equipment or deal
with electricity safely are:
1______________________________________________________________
2______________________________________________________________
HOMEWORK
List THREE other ways we can safely handle electrical equipment.
1 _____________________________________________________________
2 ______________________________________________________________________________
3 ______________________________________________________________________________
MINISTRY OF EDUCATION
PRIMARY ENGAGEMENT PROGRAMME
GRADE FOUR WORKSHEET-TERM 3
SUBJECT: SCIENCE
LESSON REVIEW WEEK 5
TOPIC: ENERGY-SIMPLE ELECTRICAL CIRCUIT
_____________________________________
_____________________________________
8. Define the term "electrician."
____________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________
FACTS / TIPS:
Substances that allow electricity to flow through them are called
conductors.
HOMEWORK
List five conductors of electricity.
1 ___________________________
2 ___________________________
3 ___________________________
4 __________________________
5 __________________________
FACTS/ TIPS:
Substances that do not allow electricity to pass through them are
called insulators or non-conductors.
Examples of insulators of electricity:
1. Rubber
2. Plastic
3. Wood.
ON YOUR OWN:
1. Define the term “insulator.”
______________________________________________________________
HOMEWORK
Test each object listed in the activity above using the circuit that you
made in the previous lesson.
Make a gap in the circuit, connect the wires to each of the items listed
above and observe which allows the bulb to
light.
Record your observation.
6.
(i)Mr. Persaud’s pet parrot flew onto one of the power lines outside
his yard. What should Mr. Persaud use to take the bird down from
the power line?
a) a metal ladder b) a wet stick c) a copper
pole d) a dry stick
Insert the words under the correct category to complete the table.
Paper clip, sponge, eraser, water, dry piece of wood, graphite, plastic,
iron, nail
Conductors Insulators