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IELTS NOTES

By

JAHANVI DESAI
IELTS Notes By Jahanvi Desai

-: ​Writing Task-1​ :-
You will be provided any diagram/ graph and according to the given information,
you need to write ​150 words ​by summarising and comparison.

It can be:

1. Pie Chart
2. Table
3. Line Graph
4. Bar Graph
5. Map
6. Process

The standard format for writing task-1 is:

● Introduction
● Body Paragraph
● Conclusion

In some of the cases where you need to compare more than one (e.g. Pie Chart,
Line Graph, Bar Graph, Table), in such cases the format will be:

● Introduction
● Body Paragraph 1
● Body Paragraph 2
● Conclusion

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IELTS Notes By Jahanvi Desai

Pie Chart

➢ 75 -​ ​Big piece of cake, Lion’s share


➢ 50 - Half of the pie
➢ 25 - A quarter, one-fourth

➔ Highest - Lion’s Share


➔ 2nd highest - Second big piece of cake
➔ Lowest - The meager portion, The least portion, The least share

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IELTS Notes By Jahanvi Desai

Introduction The pie chart bespeaks / depicts ____


for the year ___.

Paragraph From the aerial view of pie chart, we


can construe that/ depict that,

the lion’s share of ___ was grabbed by


___ with ___ (in the year___)
E.g.​ The lion’s share of energy usage
Highest
was grabbed by oil with 34% in the
year 2007.

On contrary, ___ was holding the


Least meager portion with ​ (% or unit) i​ n
year___.

25% One fourth portion of pie was occupied


by ______.

2nd ______ captured the second big piece


of cake with ​ (% or unit).

3rd The third dominating player was ___


with ​ (% or unit) ​in the year ___.

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IELTS Notes By Jahanvi Desai

The third dominating player was ___


with ​ (% or unit) ​in the year ___
Multiple Pie charts
which decrease / increase to ​ (% or
unit) ​in year _____.

1. ____ and ____ were at ​ (% or


unit) ​and ​ (% or unit) ​ respectively.

Range 2. The other competitors who occupied


good portion were ___, ___, and ___
with ​ (% or unit) ​, ​ (% or unit)
and ​ (% or unit) ​ respectively.

1. Half of the portion accounts to


__(Place)___.
General
2. 1% less than a quarter / half pie was
attributed to _____.

Conclusion Overall, close scrutiny of pie chart says


that ____ was dominating whereas ___
was lagging behind.

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IELTS Notes By Jahanvi Desai

Table

The table depicts / compares _______.

The data in between the years ____


and ____.
Introduction and General
The ___ depicts ____ over the period of
_____ (30 years / 3 decades) among
___.

____ top list of ___ with ​ (% or


Highest + Multi-year unit) ​ in ___(year)___ that increases /
decreases to ​ (% or unit) ​ in the
following / next year.

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IELTS Notes By Jahanvi Desai

____ holds the second position with

(% or unit) ​ in __(year)__ and next


For comparing 3 years year / decade it covers ​ (% or unit) ​.
< and ended up at ​ (% or unit) ​ in
last year.>

Drastic change has been notice in ___.


As it started with ​ (% or unit) ​which
For major change rose / decreased drastically to ​ (%
or unit) ​ and closes at ​ (% or unit)
in the last year.

___ had ​ (% or unit) ​of ____ which


trimmed down little bit to ​ (% or
unit) ​.

There was a minimal difference


between ____ and ____ in __(year)__
which showed slight increase / decrease
in later year.

General ___ faced highest increase / decrease


from ​ (% or unit) ​ to ​ (% or
unit) ​ with ​ (% or unit) ​ to ​ (%
or unit) ​ respectively.
E.g. ​25% to 10%
- Reduced to 10%
- Reduced by 15%

___ followed with a difference of


(% or unit) ​, coming a value of
(% or unit) ​ in __(year)__.

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IELTS Notes By Jahanvi Desai

Overall, after the analysis of entire


table, it is quite noteworthy that ____
Conclusion dominated in __(year)__ whereas ____
ruled in __(year)__.

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IELTS Notes By Jahanvi Desai

Line Graph

From the aerial view of the graph, we


can clearly see that, ____ rose
Starting dramatically from ​ (% or unit)​ to
(% or unit)​ and reach to its top node
with ​ (% or unit) ​in the year
__(year)__.
The least ___ was of ___ as it showed
Least negligible increase from __(start
year)__ to __(last year)__ with ​ (%
or unit)​ to ​ (% or unit)​ respectively.
____ showed stagnant trend from
Constant __()__ to __()__ with a range of
(% or unit)​.
The graph of ___ showed huge
Fluctuation fluctuation from ​ (% or unit)​ to
(% or unit) ​in the span of (3) years /
decades and ended up at ​ (% or

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IELTS Notes By Jahanvi Desai

unit)​ in the last year.


____ bounced to / reached to its zenith
/ apex / pinnacle / top node / peak with
(% or unit)​ in __(year)__.

___ of ___ escalated to ​ (% or unit)


and then there was a freefall from
Increase (% or unit)​ to ​ (% or unit)​ in the
year of __(year)__.

___ went up whoppingly and reached


to its apex with ​ (% or unit)​ in
(2003).

___ expedite its hike and rose to


(% or unit)​ from which it trimmed to
(% or unit)​ in __(year)__.

____ keeps on vacillating from


__(2004)__ to __(2005)__ <before it
Fluctuation reach to its zenith with ​ (% or unit)
in __(year)__. >

After being intransigent for few years,


____ stimulated and reached to ​ (%
or unit)​ < that is scrolled up / down to
(% or unit)​ > and again suffered a drop
of ​ (% or unit)​ in the year
__(year)__.

Overall, we can construe that, ____


Conclusion was dominating and ___ was at least
position.

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IELTS Notes By Jahanvi Desai

MAP

To show change The ___ has undergone tremendous


modification with passage of time.

The striking feature is that, ___ was


New construction demolished whereas ___ was a new
construction.

Expansion The area of ____ has been expanded


for more comfort.

Shrinked On contrary, _____ trimmed down to


half.

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IELTS Notes By Jahanvi Desai

As it is (No change) ____ has remained untouched.

_____ was / were totally diminished


and replaced by ___ in __(year)__.
___ replaced by ____< in order to
Replace enhance the beauty of ____>.
___ replaced by ____< in order to
make it more technologically advanced
>.
Increase The number of ___ has increased from
__(1995)__ to __(1965)__.

New addition ___ has been added to the new layout.


Overall, many new amenities are / were
Conclusion added in the (1965 / recent time) which
has made the whole ____ more
beautiful, comfortable and advanced.

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IELTS Notes By Jahanvi Desai

-: I​ mportant Points to Remember​ :-

❖Line graph / Bar graph / Table:


● Constant
○ Stagnant
○ Static
○ Stationary
○ Immutable
○ Vegetate
○ Intransigent at same place
● Increase
○ ___ inflated to ____
○ Rose to ____
○ ____ stimulated and reached to ____
○ Bounce to ____
○ Mushroomed to _____
○ Escalated to ____
○ Increment to ____
○ Proliferated to ____
○ Hike to _____
○ ___ went up whoppingly
○ ___ expedite the hike and rose to ___
○ ___ rose and reached to its apex

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IELTS Notes By Jahanvi Desai

● Decrease
○ There was a freefall from ___ to ____
○ ___ slided back to ____
○ Bounce back to ____
○ Scrolled down to ____
○ Rolls down to ____
○ ___ lose the momentum and reach to ___
○ ____ tumbled down to ___
○ ____ curtailed down to ___
○ ____ retrenched to ____
○ Tighten up _____
○ ____ suffered a drop and reach to ____
● Top
○ Apex
○ Zenith
○ Pinnacle point
○ Top node
○ Top notch
○ Paramount position
○ Vertex
● Lowest Point
○ Minimum
○ Least value
○ Bottom point
○ Meager point

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IELTS Notes By Jahanvi Desai

● Fluctuation
○ Vacillate
○ Wavering
○ Oscillation
○ Ups and downs
○ It showed a rampant behaviour and reach to_____
○ It showed a rampant behaviour and ended to_____
○ It showed a rampant behaviour and stopped at_____
○ It showed a rampant behaviour and got static at_____
○ It showed a rampant behaviour and stick to_____

❖Maps:
● Merge
○ Integrated
○ Combined
○ Intertwine
● Replace
○ Supersede by
○ Replace by
○ Taken place by
○ Supplant by
● Shrink
○ Tighten up
○ Trimmed down

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IELTS Notes By Jahanvi Desai

● Remove
○ Demolished
○ Diminish
○ Remove
○ Eliminated
○ Discarded
● As it as
○ Untouch
○ As it is
○ No change
○ Static at position
● New
○ A new ass-on is ____
○ Constructed
○ Introduced
○ Developed
○ Built
● Increase
○ Expanded
○ Proliferated
○ Burgeon

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IELTS Notes By Jahanvi Desai

❖Pie Chart:
● For major portion
○ Colossal
○ Lion’s share
○ Big piece of cake
○ Giant
○ Huge
○ Gigantic
● Small portion
○ Meager
○ Minor
○ Least

Advantages Disadvantages
Merits Demerits
Positive Pejorative, Negative
Pros Cons
Benefits Drawbacks
Brighter side Darker Side
Upside Downside

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IELTS Notes By Jahanvi Desai

Risk Benefits
Threats Boon
Hazards Perk
Danger
Peril
Menace

Problem Solution
Trouble Remedy
Difficulty Way out
Issue Answer
Mess Key
Panacea

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IELTS Notes By Jahanvi Desai

-: ​Writing Task-2 ​:-


Introductions and Conclusions:

To core out, glancing at the holistic


Conclusion - Agree / Disagree
approach and taking the rationale
premise, we can construe that,

After glancing at positive and


Conclusion - Positive / Negative pejorative ramifications, we can
construe that,

For 70% starting line There are glut premises to espouse my


argument on this contentious issue.

30% starting line People rejecting the former opinion


refute it by saying that,

Without procrastinating / delaying, we


can rationally construe that,

People rebuting the former opinion


refute it by manifest that,
Conclusion After paying heed on both premise, we
can finally conjecture that,

Though, ___ seems to be pandora’s


box, it is definitely persistent
development.

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IELTS Notes By Jahanvi Desai

There are glut advantages and surplus


disadvantages which we will discuss in
the subsequent part of essay.
Intro - Advantage / Disadvantage
Though, there are ample of ___
associated with it, but ___ can note be
neglected.

This essay will probe into this


General contentious issue trotting out the
possible remedies of it.

On rationale ground, I vouch the


Intro line to show support __(former / latter)__ statement.
For 2 statements
Without being skeptical, I second the
__(former / latter)__ statement.

Thinking on logical ground, I


corroborate the given statement.
For single statement
Without ant skepticism, I vouch the
statement.

A rigorous and sublime efforts are


To give advice on definitely a requisite to overcome the
proliferation of _____.

After probing into this contentious


Conclusion issue and considering the gravity of
matter, we can conjecture that,

To core out, after discussing the


Conclusion - Positive / Negative holistic scenario, the positive
arguments win more score as compared
to pejorative.

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IELTS Notes By Jahanvi Desai

To core out, no hard feelings for


__(contra opinion)__, but __(your
opinion)__ holds an upper edge.
Conclusion - Agree / Disagree To core out, pendulum may swing back
and forth, but upside of __(our
opinion)__ holds an upper edge
compared to the down side.

To core out, it is a need of an hour, that


Conclusion - Problem / Solution we all work simultaneously to
overcome the glut problems, which can
pave the way to the bright future.

Best of Luck

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