PROJECT Electric Chiller replacement 8000 RT BEAM NO.

B3
CLIENT DCAP STRUC 12 KV Switchgear Building
TITLE DATE 25 FEB 2023
Location :

8
hmin (cantilever/cm) 97.14
Constant h min (general /cm) 48.57 End & Contin Midspan
fy ksc. 4000 h min (one end-cont /c 42.01 25cm 25cm
fc' ksc 280 h min (both end cont 37.01 6-DB16 4 4-DB16 5.8

β1 ksc 0.8500
42.95
k =0.85X β1 x 6120/(6120 + fy) 0.437 50cm 42.25 50cm
m = fy /fc' 14.286 b(cm) = 25
ρmax = 0.75 ρb = 0.75k / m 0.0229 h(cm) = 50 4-DB16 5.8 6-DB16 4

ρmin = 14 /fy 0.0035 End & Contin Midspan Stirrup

10 mm @105.6125mm ( L = 1000mm ) from end
BENDING MOMENT Mu kg.m 15000 17000 beam 10 mm @214.75mm for others beam

SHEAR Vu kg 27500 27500

covering(cm) = cm 4 4 75 mm
135
Layer (Top Bar)= LEVEL 2 1
hook bent
Layer (Bottom Bar)= LEVEL 1 2
d'(cm) = cm 5.8 5.8
d(cm) = cm 42.245 42.95 Remark the first hoop is 50 mm from face support

ρ = As /(bd) 0.0114 0.0112

ρ' = As' /(bd) 0.0076 0.0075
ρmin < ρ < ρmax YES / No ? YES YES <== Satisfactory !!
Ru = ρ x fy (1-0.59xq) ;q = ρ fy / fc' ksc 41.3 40.7
ΦMn = 0.9 x Rux bx d2 ; Φ = 0.9 kg.m 16580.4 16886.6

Mu <= ΦMn ?? ; Φ = 0.9 OK / No ? OK NO

Req for Doubly Reinforced Beams Yes / No ? No YES
Provide Re- Bar Diameter ( Top - Bottom) for bending moment

COMPRESSION BAR As' cm² 8.04 8.04

TENSION BAR As cm² 12.06 12.06

Check asumption. =>

check strains of compression reinforcement

εs' -0.0025 -0.00247

εy 0.0020 0.00187
Comp steel is Comp steel is
below yeild fs' below yeild fs'
< fy < fy

2). In case of compression steel below yeild stress ( fs' < fy)
Asfy = 0.85β1 fc' bc + As'0.003Es x (c-d')/c ; Find c from Polynomial equation Ax2 +Bx+C = 0
A = 0.85β1 fc' b 5057.50 5057.50
B = ( As'0.003Es - Asfy) 965.1 965.1
C = - As'0.003Es x d' -285475.8 -285475.8

Thus c = {-B (+/-)[B2-4AC]0.5 } / (2A) 7.42 7.42

From fs' = 0.003Es x(c-d')/c 1335.0 1335.0
Mn = Mn1 +Mn2 = As' fs'(d-d') + (As - As'fs'/fy)(d-a/2) kg.m 18579.7 18919.9
ΦMn = ; Φ =0.9 kg.m 16721.7 17027.9

2.1). Check tension controlled( εt > 0.005 ? , εt = 0.003*(dt-c)/c ) 0.01487 0.0149 > 0.005 OK tension controlled

Check Shear

Φ Vc = 0.53 Φ fc' bd Φ = 0.75 kg 7024.76 7141.99

2.1 Φ fc' bd Φ = 0.75 kg 27833.95 28298.46

Vu- Φ Vc = kg 20475.24 20358.01

Vu- Φ Vc <= 2.1 Φ fc' bd PASS / No? PASS PASS

Φ Vc/2 = kg 3512.38 3571.00

1.1Φ fc' bd = Φ = 0.75 kg 14579.69 14823.00

fyt = yeild strength of strrirup ksc 4000 4000

Provide for spacing strriupt

Choose DIA OF STRIPRUP

Dia of strrirup mm 10 10

ST-2 = mm 105.6 107.4

ST-1(Distance from 2h form column edge; spacing not exceeds)

1/4 of Effective depth of beam mm. 105.61

8 diameter of minimum size of main bar mm. 128.00

24 time stirrup diameter mm. 240.00

300 mm mm. 300.00

0.3L 0.3L
Top Bar Top Bar
End Center End
0.75L
L Bot Bar Bot Bar

BAR ARRANGEMENT ( Use Only Deform Bar, DB = End & Cont MID
TOP BAR 16 6 4
BOTTOM BAR 16 4 6