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Time Audio Visual

0.00 Intro music - … Background: Camera types across screen


- overlapping
0.06 Title: ‘How cameras have developed to
capture better stills of moving people’
0.06 Fade out of into music Background: Black
- Title card: What is Photography?
0.08
0.08 Dialogue: The word Background: Black
- Photography means 'drawing Text: The word Photography means
0.38 with light', which derives 'drawing with light', which derives from
from the Greek photo, the Greek photo, meaning light and
meaning light and graph, graph, meaning to draw.
meaning to draw. Photography - φωτογραφία
Photography is the process
Text: Photography is the process of
of recording an image – a
recording an image – a photograph
photograph – on light
sensitive film or, in the Reel: …
case of digital Text: on light sensitive film or, in the
photography, via a digital case of digital photography, via a digital
electronic or magnetic electronic or magnetic memory.
memory. Image: Sensitive film, Digital
The major purposes are photography
communication and the
recording of ephemeral
moments in time.
Photography has allowed us
to visualise the past,
depict the present, and Background: Black
imagine the future. Text: The major purposes are
communication and the recording of
ephemeral moments in time.
Background: black
Text: Photography has allowed us to
visualise, the past, depict the present,
and imagine the future.
Images: Past, Present, Imagined future.
0.38 Sound … Background black:
- Title: Cameras History
0.40
0.40 Dialogue: Image:
- The world’s first
1.04 photograph was made in
1826, by Joseph Nicéphore
Niépce. This image was
captured via a process
known as heliography, which
Text: Joseph Nicéphore Niépce (7th
used Bitumen of Judea
March 1765- 5th July 1833)
coated onto a piece of Images: (cue – heliography)
glass or metal, known as a
pewter plate; the Bitumen
then hardened in proportion
to the amount of light that
hit it. This image took
Niépce at least eight hours
to produce.”
1.04 Dialogue: Image:
- Moving on 12 years later,
1.34 in ‘1838’ the next big
development on cameras
happened, allowing them to
capture humans in
photographs. The first
photograph taken of a human
was captured by Louis Text: Louis Daguerre (18th November
Daguerre capturing the 1887- 10th July 1851)
Boulevard du Temple. The
exposure lasted around 7
minutes for the image. Due
to the long exposure time, Image:
many individuals who walked
the street were not in
place long enough to make
an impression. However, in
the lower left of the
photograph, we can see a
man standing and getting
his shoes polished.
1.34 Dialogue: Image:
- A year later, an amateur
1.46 chemist Robert Cornelius
took the first light
picture ever taken of a
human. To get this as clear
as possible, he had to
Text: Robert Cornelius (1st March 1809-
remain motionless and haze
forward for 10-15minutes. 10th August 1893)
1.46 Dialogue; Image:
- In ‘1888’ the first ever
2.10 roll-film hand camera was
released by George Eastman
under the brand Kodak. This
camera made it easier to
publish pictures in books,
volumes of prints and
magazines. One example is
photogravure - a photograph Text: George Eastman (12th July 1854-
or negative to etch an 14th March 1932)
Image:
image into a copper plate
with light and chemicals,
then printing it
traditionally with ink on
paper.

2.10 Dialogue: Image:


- Jumping into the 1900, the
2.30 next development was in
1920, this is where camera
constructions began to
evolve, the wood in cameras
being swapped for metal
bodied cameras, but to keep Text: Francis owke (7th July 1823- 4th
them compact whilst being December 1865)
carried most of these
cameras were the folding
type, the first to be made
by Francis Owke – an
architect and engineer.
2.30 Dialgoue: Image:
- In the photography world
3.04 the 1930’s was known as an
era of fundamental changes
to camera design, getting
rid of near to all of the
wood designs, allowing
cameras to have two lenses.
Some of these newer cameras
are the Bellows lens,
moving onto the Twin Lens
Reflex camera which births
the Single Lens Reflex
arrived in the form of the
Exacta VP. The Leica comes
of age now accepting the
135 cartridge, setting a
style trend for satin
chrome plated top housings
and black covered bodies.
The style would predominate
within a decade and
influenced camera styling
to this day.
3.04 Dialogue: Image:
-
3.30 In 1934 the Kwanon camera
made by; Takeshi Mitarai,
Goro Yoshida, Saburo Uchida
and Takeo Maeda came out, a
prototype for japans first-
ever 35mm camera with a
focal-plane-based shutter.
The company name then
changed in 1947 to Canon
Camera Co inc. to then be
shortened to Canon inc. in
1969. This is when Canon Text: Takeshi Mitaria (No dates found)
cameras then state to take Goro Yoshida (1900-1993) Saburo
over and become the main Uchida (No dates found) Takeo Maeda
camera brand. (No dates found)
Image:

3.30 Dialouge:
- In the 1960’s the camera
3.56 quality had a vast
improvement in how they
came out, but also the
exposure levels on the
cameras managed to become
much quicker allowing the
photos to be more precise.
By improving technology to
allow change in exposure
times has created a whole
other side to things you
can do with photography. By
this time, the 35mm cameras
have pretty much taken over
the world like the Sile
Lens Reflex.
3.56 Dialouge: Image:
- Moving on to the 2000s,
4.24 most research shows the
development of canon
cameras, the Canon
introduced the best-selling
IXY, which had a 2.11
Megapixel CCD, to then
produce cameras like the
EOS 350d – This won best
entry level SLR. Canon then
went on to have the best
camera quality with the EOS
7D digital SLR I 2010, it
was recognised for its
18.0-megapixel CMOS sensor
(APS-C size) and its
ability to deliver “superb
results” up to ISO 6400.

4.24 Dialogue: Image:


- Moving onto 2020, the year
4.48 for cameras started off
with the launch of Canon
and Nikon’s flagship
professional spots dslrs.
Although Canon is a very
popular camera brand there
are many others like;
Text: Koyota
Nikon by Koyata Iwasaki Iwasaki (3rd
nd
originally known as 'Nippon August 1879- 2
Kogaku Kogyo December 1945)
Kabushikigaisha' founded in Image:
1917, Sony by Masaru Ibuka
and Akio Morita founded in
1946, Pentax by Kumao
Kajiwara founded in 1919
and many more.
Text: Masaru Ibuka (11th April 1908- 19th
December 1997) Akio Morita (26th
January 1921- 3rd October 1999)
Image:

Text: Kumao Kajiwara (1869-?)


4.48 Dialogue: Image:
-
5.22 From the birth of cameras
in 1826, to today 2023,
cameras have evolved
immensely by the physically
way they look, and how they
take different types of
photographs at multiple
different speeds while also
allowing us to add
different lenses to cameras
to get different shots. But
also, the most difference
in the cameras is how it
took hours for one
photograph an today Most
modern digital SLR cameras
have continuous shooting
rates of between 3 and 8
frames per second, some Reel:
cameras allowing 14 or 16

fames pe second and more,
this can be known as a
burst shot.

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