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  • 111LectureNotes-tuesday-23 11 2022

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    6 views5 pages

    111LectureNotes-tuesday-23 11 2022

    Uploaded by

    sergen

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PDF or read online from Scribd
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    of 5
    Sets Canter (194 contung Ar tofronl dewiphen "A “coll defred, olechim of dishret chjech + gofrh bea sof. alefie — dabwauicha ble Let A bes set. Cran n specific object x, Defoniknen enables us te determine IP x bebrge th A or rob. (Write xeA if x bellows A and wii xtA otemise) That is x6A or xGA must be a taudrlape . Givin a pace of objects x, Such flat XCF and 464, Des bog tetcha BLA, snabkes us fo determine x=y or X4F¥ Thet is ay or Xp4 aA Pratrtoge, Notation and Term) potigts Copia Lithes ty dovofe sets sucker A,BC--- xeA (ral ar x below b A [x 6 < member of A/* Cun A/ x ban ckement of A) ada (read a> x cle not belous bo A | 3 rot u member fA [+ & 2 vet on thm & A A set A cam be taysvessed by So -- 4, hshng clmette of A in id- Example. a,b,e,a,e 4 nef a sef, buf $£4,b,c,e} 5 4 sf. Say A={4,b, ©, e} . 7Kan beA 324A, IN = §4, 2, st the set of nahi numbers ZL «= fhe set of al integers [Re te cf ff real runbecs Be fin set of ratrima2 numbers Wags of represenbng a seé (4) Lghng abl ehemeak of Ke el ina pair of curb; bnces arin He abore Coample ; (2) Gren k set A and a prpety P. 7 collecbron of 2? elements tn A Hot have propety P ta reprernteh by freA] Pl. eg ExfeeZ | x=2y fo tome yeZy cle set of al even Mfegers X=f{xeR | lelza} ussetts Radox ce we could rm He sol S of all sets, Defoe To f{AES)AFAY. ls T 4 member of Heel f 2 E TET, ten TET If TET, Ge TET Thx shat thet we Can not form such a set &§ The prirentation of the for $xeA | PRG ake Ad acef prevents us Sem making such nonsense ermshuctionr. a Detinihon. ket A and B be tre ots, (OD We tag Ais a sheet of B Cand wrile ASB) if foc each x, x6A Impheer xe- @) Sag Ab hb RB @t wrik A=B) if ASB ak’ BSA. , & % We sag Ad a prope mbst PB (ant wik ASB) er AcB #f ACR , but A#B- Rornar€. A je not a subset of 3B WM ASB Wz, xeA aeeB (2 > Fe, @eAIA EB) @ ASB = ASB ad BLA = = [¥x, fA xf AL Fe, HeBAGEAY Examples] INEZ ERESR | (2) £42,445 $412,574} nfl NEZGQESER ( fabfeen| P< 6) fxeZ | 2-2" Rove eZ} Axlabedy aeA, 43SA , faejLA. BeASY $54, 1045 4A , adB, fabeB 7045e: C54, i719} f1yeC, 2€C, §SC , HAISC. (5) Show that He fallowrhy x45 are I3 we reed te prove A=fxeX | e=Ghr1 for some EZE FVX, xeAcdxEB B= fxeZ| a=4t-3 f& som €e27 Prof. Fiestly wa will show tat AGB. Let xeA . TRon x= Gt fr som REZ. Snce z= gh r4-3=4(En)-3 poe kL EZ , we have xE€B. Tus ASB. Avext, we will shew frat BSA. Left nw xER . TRan x24 E-3 for Soma REZ. Suican x= bh—-4 41 = 4b ad #1 EZ, we hve re. Hance BSA. Corrvrequentéy, we hase AaB. Exercins Show that the et E of aR posific even integers jg equak he Fa wt A afz| xemen,m adn ore posiprr’ ool pias Everiise: Shrw that Ax {xeZ] 2+ 2m onl 223n some mneZh art B-fxeZ[x-6k fi som KEZS are equal: (6) Sh, fred fzer | zlag = C410. Sat AsfrxeR |lx)54], and Gt 20A. Avy |z/41. (f x20 | then Kxaln/4). lf xxz-l. Thur [2/21 implies OF SL ov [sz 2

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