Professional Documents
Culture Documents
Manuscript Cover To Cover
Manuscript Cover To Cover
A Thesis
Presented to the Faculty of
ROMBLON STATE UNIVERSITY
Cajidiocan Campus
Cajidiocan, Romblon
In Partial Fulfillment
of the Requirements for the Degree
BACHELOR OF ELEMENTARY EDUCATION
by:
JOHN RONALD R. RABINO
MARECAR Y. RABUSA
AIKA R. RABINO
May 2022
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APPROVAL PAGE
PANEL OF EXAMINERS
Approved by the committee on FINAL DEFENSE with a grade of _____ on May
29, 2022
ROSEMIN F. RABIDA, MAEd CARMELINDA M. JUANZO, Ph.D.
Panel Member Chairman
________________________ ____________________________
Date Signed Date Signed
CLARE JEAN M. JUANZO, MAEd ELLIEZAR M. RIBOT, MAEd
Panel Member Adviser
____________________________ _________________________
Date Signed Date Signed
ACKNOWLEDGMENT
The researchers would want to convey their heartfelt, genuine gratitude and
research study.
Elliezar M. Ribot, their thesis adviser for the ideas being shared in this
research study and for extending his time and effort in checking the manuscript.
The researchers would like to thank the validators as well. The action would
not have been completed if they had not checked the grammar in the
Most importantly, they thank God Almighty for the blessing, good health, and
Aika Rabino
Marecar Rabusa
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DEDICATION
Areston Rabino
Ronaldo Rabino
Emalyn Rutor
Romelyn Alayon
Aika Rabino
Marecar Rabusa
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ABSTRACT
purpose of this study is to determine the prosocial and emotional behaviors of the
which was submitted to their research adviser for correction and validation. They
Romblon State University, Cajidiocan Campus to conduct this study in the said
school.
Based on the findings obtained on this study, it was found out that the
implementation of modular distance learning is not easy for them but it has not
been an obstacle for teachers to be determined in the task. The teacher became
more understanding with his fellow teachers, parent and students. They also
have been stressed but despite this, they continue to serve to meet the learning
In addition, even though the teachers are experiencing fatigue, stress, and
frustration this is not a reason for them to be discouraged but they maintained
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good relations with each other so that everyone can see that everyone is working
TABLE OF CONTENTS
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CONTENTS PAGE
TITLE PAGE i
APPROVAL SHEET ii
ACKNOWLEGEMENT iii
DEDICATION v
ABSTRACT vi
TABLE OF CONTENTS viii
CHAPTER
I INTRODUCTION 1
Background of the Study 1
Statement of the Problem 3
Significance of the Study 4
Scope and Delimitation of the Study 5
II REVIEW OF RELATED LITERATURE AND STUDIES 7
Theoretical Framework 11
Conceptual Framework 12
Definition of Terms 14
III RESEARCH METHODOLOGY 15
Research Design 15
Research Method 15
Respondents of the Study 16
Research Locale 17
Instrumentation 117
Data Collection and Sources of Data 18
Analysis of Data 18
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ACKNOWLEDGMENT
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The researchers would want to convey their heartfelt, genuine gratitude and
research study.
Elliezar M. Ribot, their thesis adviser for the ideas being shared in this
research study and for extending his time and effort in checking the manuscript.
The researchers would like to thank the validators as well. The action would
not have been completed if they had not checked the grammar in the
Most importantly, they thank God Almighty for the blessing, good health, and
Aika Rabino
Marecar Rabusa
DEDICATION
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Almighty God, who bestows and prospers in everything, the source of all
strengths, wisdom and enlightenment, for guiding and giving wisdom, hope,
Aika Rabino
Marecar Rabusa
ABSTRACT
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purpose of this study is to determine the prosocial and emotional behaviors of the
which were submitted to their research adviser for correction and validation. They
Romblon State University, Cajidiocan Campus to conduct this study in the said
school.
Based on the findings obtained on this study, it was found out that the
implementation of Modular distance learning is not easy for them but it has not
been an obstacle for teachers to be determined in the task. the teacher became
more understanding with his fellow teachers and parent students. They also
have been stressed but despite this they continue to serve to meet the learning
n addition, even though the teachers are experiencing fatigue, stress, and
frustration this is not a reason for them to be discouraged but they are more
maintained to have good relations with each other so that everyone can see that
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everyone is working together just to survive the students' welfare during this
pandemic.
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CHAPTER I
INTRODUCTION
place on a distance learning platform, on which the teacher provides the material
to be learnt and the students have to complete the same on their own. The
communication between the teacher and the students is done through the
impact on both the quality of their lessons and their ability to inspire their
students and to the socialization of the teacher to the parents and co-teacher.
This study will examine the effects of modular distance learning on the teachers'
prosocial behavior via the perspective of the teacher. The results will show that
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teachers' prosocial and emotional behavior. This study will provide a new
learning and teachers' prosocial behavior and emotional behavior. Teachers are
also affected by the implementation of modular distance learning, but they are
not given the light to know the impact it has on teachers. Even in other studies,
Stress, more so than low pay, is the main reason public school teachers
quit. And now the coronavirus pandemic has increased the pressures put on
teachers and that is according to newly released data from the RAND
December. Of those surveyed, 55 percent quit in the two school years leading up
to the pandemic, while the others left after March 2020. In both groups, most of
the teachers either resigned, retired early, or took an unpaid leave of absence
pioneering SEL and safe school initiatives by including teachers during school
closures in continuing to develop their SEL abilities at home. The project was in
Environment through Social and Emotional Learning (SEL)" to build safe learning
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al., 2021).
Central Elementary School and to gather reliable and first-hand information from
the respondents. This study will help teachers to be heard and give them chance
to show on how modular distance learning affects their prosocial and emotional
behaviors.
This study entitled “Modular Distance Learning: Its Effects to the Prosocial
aimed to determine the prosocial and emotional behavior of the teacher during
3. How does the Modular Learning effects the respondents in terms of:
This study aimed to provide a valid data about the effects of modular
will be used to develop a plan for prioritizing teachers' prosocial and emotional
broaden their knowledge and ideas while also developing new skills in coping
with their prosocial and emotional conduct toward others as a result of modular
distance learning.
behaviors, as well as the possible behavior of teachers while coping with the
Future Educators. The findings of the study will assist future educators in
ways for dealing with such situations and assist them in developing a better
Future Researchers. This study can help the future researchers to collect
data source from this can serve as a ready reference. The findings of the study
may offer them with the possibility to conduct a similar study that will serve as a
source of reference for the future researchers interested in the impact of modular
This study focussed on the effects of the modular distance learning to the
Elementary school. The key informants of this study will be the fourteen (14)
teachers teaching from grade one (1) to six (6) and at least two (2) years and
above in service. Significant findings of this study are used to be as basis for
the teachers in Cajidiocan Central Elementary School. The study was conducted
This study did not include other factors that affects the prosocial and
learning.
CHAPTER II
researchers. This certainly helped in giving the researchers and readers a better
as Learner's Materials, textbooks, activity sheets, study guides, and other study
2020).
Education (CHED) adopted and implemented the flexible blended learning model
despite the risk of open classes due to the virus (Anzaldo. G, 2021).
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(DepEd) accept and execute the flexible model of blended learning as the
Yes, according to the poll, this is 100 percent correct. The majority of
students complete their courses for the sake of formality. Knowing that students
are taking modules for granted is extremely demoralizing for a teacher. The fact
is that teachers are unable to anticipate their pupils' presence in their families.
Many parents indulge their children by completing all of the modules on their
own. The value of patience should be instilled in children by their parents. Some
parents engage tutors for their children, who respond to all of the courses.
Students are now technologically savvy, and they've taken advantage of it. They
create their own group conversations, passing the replies from one to the other
and copying them. This seems self-evident since students do it all the time, even
in face-to-face classrooms. Yes, this is very true and also very sad. The number
of students who say they didn't grasp much of what was taught in the courses
has increased. They even have trouble absorbing teachings when they are
taught face to face. The truth may be painful, but it is also the truth. When this
epidemic comes to an end, only time will tell. Although the current circumstance
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(Helpline, 2020).
who enrolled their children in the upcoming school year preferred distance
learning through printed and digital modules (DepEd). Parents and guardians
were required to complete the DepEd's Learner Enrollment and Survey Form
during the 45-day enrollment period in public schools, which concluded on July
15. It intended to profile the enrollee's readiness for remote education by asking
them about their preferred alternate learning style. According to the findings of a
prefer modular distance learning, in which kids’ study at home using self-learning
Health (DOH), the Inter-Agency Task Force (IATF) for the Management of
Emerging Infectious Diseases in the Philippines, and the Office of the President
(OP) Llego, MA, the physical opening will be determined by the risk severity
sequence of tasks from easy to challenging to help students learn the principles.
The order in which the activities are presented formalizes the level of difficulty
that the students can achieve. Another advantage of utilizing modules for
Students take an active role in understanding the topics provided in the subject.
They get a sense of responsibility as they complete the activities in the module.
The students’ progress on their own with little or no help from the teacher. They
are learning how to learn and are becoming more self-assured (Nardo, M. T. B.
2017).
distant learning modes to allow students to continue their education despite the
Instruction are three types of this modality. According to Stadler, Camargo, and
Maioli (2017), the variety in delivery methods allows teachers and students to
Gurajena et al. (2021), on the other hand, contend that most institutions'
backed this position, claiming that, like any other educational program, remote
learning has its own set of advantages and disadvantages. Learners should
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program to ensure that they will receive an education that suits their unique
Dubey & Pandey (2020) list several current issues with distance learning,
including: (a) the majority of learners live in remote rural areas; (b) a lack of
Additionally, students should have access to the internet and learning devices.
Theoretical Framework
made through prior experience. Using the idea of Watson’s behavioral theory,
this study aims to determine and somehow explain the effects of the
seek answers that explain the effects of modular distance learning as they
Conceptual Framework
FEEDBACK
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subjects, the procedures on conducting the study, and the anticipated result or
determine the effects to the prosocial and emotional behavior of teacher during
the implementation of modular distance learning. The inputs were the research
subjects, who are 14 teachers in Cajidiocan Central Elementary School and /their
rationale of the analysis and interpretation of data was the self-made research
conclusions and recommendations for the people included in this study, whether
directly or indirectly.
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Definition of Terms
School.
Cajidiocan Central Elementary School on how they manage their emotion and
adapted by the teacher with various tasks and learning activities based on the
Elementary School.
Cajidiocan Central Elementary School on how they socialize towards their co-
learning.
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CHAPTER III
RESEARCH METHODOLOGY
the research design, research method, respondents of the study, research locale,
Research Design
The present study employed a qualitative research design. Data from first-
Research Method
for studies and had a distinctive form of presenting data. This was the most
and independent factors. The independent factor was the factor that cannot be
factor was a factor that can be changed depending on the independent factor. In
this study, the independent factor was the modular distance learning (MDL)
implementation while the dependent factor was the prosocial and emotional
behavior of teachers.
informants of this study. Since the study is qualitative in nature, the researchers
opted for fourteen (14) teachers as respondents to share their experiences which
Research Locale
The research locale of the study includes all the teachers at Cajidiocan
located at Poblacion, Cajidiocan, Romblon. The setting was selected due to the
be safe ground for the researchers and will follow the health protocols that is
Elementary School as the setting for the study helped the researchers to gather
Instrumentation
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composed of nine (9) questions that will serve as instruments in the study.
Through the help of the instrument made, the researchers will were able to
to teachers through the validation of three (3) experts. Moreover, the researchers
will provide Filipino translation for each question, which is also to be validated by
language critic to ensure that the key informants understood the questions
clearly. Through the validation of these individuals, consistent and precise results
through convenience sampling including the years in teaching and grade level of
teaching will ensure that each respondent was eligible to be a part of the study.
Data will be collected when the campus director, public school district supervisor,
Analysis of Data
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manuscript in this stage. To extract the important statements from their text and
categorize the data, the researchers assigned themes. After that, the researchers
translated the answers of key informants to suit the language as in this study,
which is English. Their data organized into similar units (scrutiny methods) then
main themes and sub-categorized theme will arise. These themes will serve as
CHAPTER IV
This part gives the readers an overview of the results found in this study.
The data are presented in tables and were analyzed and interpreted to effectively
and accurately answer the problems presented in this study through scrutiny
methods.
Volunteerism
Understanding
Being Calm
are four (4) emerging themes. First is the positive attitudes which have three (3)
emerging theme sub-categories, and these are the good fellowship, volunteerism
and understanding. Second is the decency which have two (2) emerging theme
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sub-categories which are respectful and value dignity and good relationship.
Third is convenience which have two (2) emerging theme sub-categories which
are value spare time and communicative through online. Last is discernment
which have two (2) emerging theme sub-categories which are broad
Good Fellowship
When the teachers answered the questions of how the Modular Distance
how them affected by the implementation. Good fellowship means that the
the students, and this is a great way to get to know everyone. Good fellowship is
take the time to get to know a co-teacher, they can build a solid relationship that
sa mga magulang lalo’t higit sa mga mag-aaral.” (Good fellowship with anyone is
always important. During the implementation of the MDL, good fellowship with
pagpapatupad ng MDL.” (You need to work well with both your teacher and the
student's parents to implement the MDL properly and with understanding.) R5:1
Volunteerism
When the teachers answered the questions of how the Modular Distance
with others on a regular basis and helps you build a strong support system,
which protects you from stress and despair during difficult times (Western
Connecticut State University, 2018). The teachers are initiate help to their fellow
teacher to finish the work faster and help them solve the problem.
teachers by taking the initiative to help with their school problems.) R2:1
my fellow teachers by willingly helping with their school problems and needs.)
R3:1
Understanding
When the teachers answered the questions of how the Modular Distance
how them affected by the implementation. Several things impact our ability to
understand others. Moods, emotions, weariness, and disease are only a few
examples. They all have an impact on how eager a person is to offer favors or
help. The teachers can communicate effectively with their colleagues as well as
speaking and acting with each other. Understand the grievances behind the
When the teachers answered the questions of how the Modular Distance
Learning changed them, they mentioned respect and dignity as one of behavior
key persons in our life teaches us how to respect others. Respect implies
accepting someone for who they are, even if they are different from you or you
disagree with them. Respect fosters feelings of trust, safety, and well-being in
your interactions (Kids Helpline, 2022). One of the most crucial aspects of the
human soul is dignity. It entails being appreciated and respected for who you are,
what you believe in, and how you live your life. Treating others with dignity entails
pang-unawa at pakikisama.” (In the teacher there is respect and mutual respect.
The parent, on the other hand, has a wide range of understanding and
fellowship.) R13:1
When the teachers answered the questions of how the Modular Distance
organizations to make life simpler now that the pandemic has begun. One of their
responses was that teachers were more involved with the students' parents.
necessary to have a good relationship with fellow teachers so that the task can
be easily completed and safely fulfill the responsibility of being a teacher.) R1:1
pandemya.” (There is, there was closeness between parents and teachers. Help
“Naging malapit ang relasyon ng mga guro dahil pinagtutulungan ang mga
teachers has become close because they work together on problems when it
When the Teachers answered the questions of how the Modular Distance
Learning changed them, they mentioned value spare time as one of behavior on
how them affected by the implementation. Respondents said they spend their
free time on orderly and meaningful things. Having time to talk to both teachers
and parents helps a teacher to map their own development and come up with
“Madalas nag uusap ang mga guro kung ano ang dapat gawin upang ang
mga mahihirap na asignatura. Maturuan ang mga magulang lalo na ang mga
bata upang makuha nila ang tamang aralin na dapat matutunan.” (Teachers
often discuss what needs to be done so that all learners can complete the
modules in the allotted time. There will be home visitation with children and
pagsagot sa MDL.” (Yes, to talk about the good things to do in MDL practice.
pakikipag-usap lalo na sa mga magulang.” (Yes, and even when there is a lot of
work to do, you need to take the time to talk, especially with your parents.) R12:1
mapaunlad din ang kakulangan ng guro.” (Yes, because we need to talk to our
mga magulang.” (Yes, you need to spend enough time talking to teachers and
parents.) R15:1
When the teachers answered the questions of how the Modular Distance
behavior on how them affected by the implementation. One of the habits of the
respondents was to have time to communicate with other teachers and parents
of students through online. This shows that even though the respondents were in
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the MDL, the distance did not hinder the teachers from talking to their fellow
paggalang, ganoon din sa mga magulang ng aking mga mag-aaral. Gamit [parin
ang cellphone (tawag o chat) ay naipapaabot ko nang maayos ang mga bagay o
mga aralin.” (Talking to my fellow teachers was calm and respectful, as well as to
the parents of my students. Still using the cellphone (call or chat) I can properly
convey the things or lessons that I want to convey for understanding and easy
messengers.) R3:1
kahit anong oras.” (Talking to fellow teachers is done while printing. Talking to
parents can take place in facebook group chat at any time.) R4:1
Broad Understanding
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When the teachers answered the questions of how the Modular Distance
their understanding of the things that happen during MDL. This shows that
magulang.” (An open mind and broad understanding are always needed to
Being Calm
When the teachers answered the questions of how the Modular Distance
Learning changed them, they mentioned being calm as one of behavior on how
sa mga kapwa guro at magulang.” (In a gentle voice and happy face while talking
Tolerant Calm
Disappointed
Positive
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are three (3) emerging themes. First is disturbed emotion which have two (2)
emerging theme sub-categories which are being irritable and stressed and
have three (3) emerging themes sub-categories which are understanding calm
Being Irritable
When the teachers answered the questions of how the Modular Distance
that they were irritated with what was happening during MDL. One of the reasons
for this is the non -compliance of students with the correct answer and parents
who do not cooperate with the rule as well as being stressed and having physical
illness.
became irritable, stress and rude especially when the printer was fooling around
When the teachers answered the questions of how the Modular Distance
one of behavior on how them affected by the implementation. One of the reasons
why teachers feel stress is due to the presence of malfunction of printers, lack of
supplies and scramble to pay for materials that they lack. Other respondents
admitted that due to the implementation of MDL they have become emotionally
stressed.
“Minsan dahil hindi naman tayo perpekto may iba't ibang emotion din
ng mga report sa anong oras at kailangan mo pang mag print ng inyong mga
also feel different emotions, especially when there is a lot of work and then you
have to submit reports at what time, and you still have to print your module
became irritable and rude especially when the printer was fooling around and
dahil walang mga supply na ibinibigay sa mga guro tulad ng coupon, ink at iba
on the teachers especially since there are no supplies given to the teachers like
“Stressful talaga dahil palaging nasisira ang aming printer dagdag pa nito ay
hindi sapat ang mga supply namin kaya napipilitang mangutang para mapunan
ang aming pangangailangan.” (Stressful really because our printer always breaks
down plus, we don't have enough supplies so we are forced to borrow to meet
“Nakakapekto kung nasisira ang printer at walang ink.” (It affects if the printer
nasisira ang aming mga printer, walang sapat na supply na aming kailangan sa
kailangan. (There are many problems we teachers face, such as our printers
always break down, there is not enough supply we need in school. We spend our
stressed.) R15:2
Understanding
When the teachers answered the questions of how the modular distance
of the situation of each student and parent especially if they cannot answer the
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assignments stated in the module. Teachers are still choosing to expand their
“Syempre nagalit ako at medyo naiinis din kaya bilang guro kailangan na
unawain natin ang mga bata at mga magulang dahil hindi nila masyado
naintindihan ang module kung ano ang gagawin.” (Of course, I was angry and a
because they didn’t quite understand the module what to do.) R3:2
teacher have a long understanding of their student just understand the student
nasasagot ng buo dahil meron din silang mga kadahilanan kung bakit hindi nila
mga magulang.” (“It's annoying, but we just understand that sometimes it can't be
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answered completely because they also have reasons why they can't answer. Or
Calm
When the teachers answered the questions of how the modular distance
learning changed them, they mentioned calm as one of behavior on how them
their fellow teacher and parents of the students. This shows that the teacher is
distance learning.” (We talk calmly to have a good understanding of the student's
sa mga kapwa guro at magulang.” (In a soft voice and a happy face while talking
Disappointed
When the teachers answered the questions of how the Modular Distance
things. Specifically, on how the pandemic and modular distance affects to the
students performance, students who did not get enough support to learn the
lesson and when the relationship between them and parents is not good.
guro maging ang mga magulang so far sa akin ay ok naman po.” (It's sad to think
that your fellow teachers don't get along well, even the parents so far to me are
ok.) R1:2
maintindihan ng mga bata.” (Sadly, because the teacher can personally help the
student if face to face, can explain well things that the children do not
understand.) R9:2
edukasyon ang natatanggap ng mga bata.” (I feel sorry for the student because
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in the pandemic the quality of education the children receive is not enough.)
R12:2
Practical Attitude
When the teachers answered the questions of how the Modular Distance
things things happen to their students. They intensify the display of a trait of
being a teacher. They think of things that could possibly help a child who is
complete, the task may not be understood without any tools appropriate to the
task and no adult guidance in doing the task. So as a teacher I must help Them
pandemya dahil yan ang pinangakuan bilang isang guro. Gagawin ko ang lahat
(Just think of the welfare of the students so that they can study during the
pandemic even though MDL is difficult for students and teachers.) R6:2
“Sa ayaw at sa gusto kailangang mong gawin dahil ikaw din ang
ikaw din ang mag kaka problema.” (If you don't want to and if you want to, you
have to do it because you will also have a hard time handing over the modules
and if you can't give anything, you will also be in trouble.) R7:2
“Ang mga guro ay hindi nagrereklamo bagkus inaalam kung ano ang
complain but find out what the reason is to help the parent and student.) R10:2
Positive Mindset
When the Teachers answered the questions of how the Modular Distance
how them affected by the implementation. even though teachers are already
they maintain a positive attitude towards everything happening around due to the
lahat ay ang panalangin.” (We need to motivate ourselves with positive things
Table 3.1. The Main Category of the effects of Modular Distance Learning
Calm Down
Respectful
in the table there is one (1) emerging theme which is having positive attitude
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which have three (3) emerging themes of categories which are wide patience,
Broad Understanding
When the Teachers answered the questions of how the modular distance
their understanding of the things that happen during the implementation of MDL.
R12:3.1
R15:3.1
Calm Down
When the Teachers answered the questions of how the Modular Distance
Learning changed them, they mentioned calm down as one of behavior on how
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they talk to their fellow teacher and parents of the students calmly. This shows
courtesy.) R12:3.1
Respectful
When the Teachers answered the questions of how the Modular Distance
R12:3.1
(You need to speak calmly and with respect and courtesy.) R15:3.1
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Table 3.2. The Main Category of the effects of Modular Distance Learning
there is one (1) emerging theme which is disturbed emotion which has one
When the Teachers answered the questions of how the Modular Distance
that the modular distance learning is stressful in terms of printing modules with
behind problem such as the failure of the printers and shortage of supplies. The
them.
magastos sa load. (It is stressful for teachers, exhausting and debilitating, and
R4:3.2
“Stress, dahil ito nalang lagi ang iyong ginagawa ang pag print ng mga
modules kahit gabi na/ madaling araw ay tuloy parin ang pag print para lang
is what we always do, the printing of modules even at night/ early in the morning
will continue to print just so that we can provide modules when the grant arrives.)
R7:3.2
depressing.) R15:3.2
Table 3.3. The Main Category of the effects of Modular Distance Learning
in the table, there is one (1) emerging theme. Having positive attitude which has
Good Relationship
When the Teachers answered the questions of how the modular distance
the respondents mentioned that they became closer to each other, to maintain a
good and orderly relationship with fellow teachers and for them to filters those
tao.” (We became close to each other and that’s where you meet real people.)
R2:3.3
tao o mabuting tao.” (We became close to each other and there you meet real
nasa iisang lugar/room habang nag pi print.” (They became closer to each other
lxii
ROMBLON STATE UNIVERSITY
Cajidiocan Campus
Cajidiocan, Romblon
______________________________________________________________________________
because they were together and talking because they were in the same
guro.” (It is still necessary to maintain a good and orderly relationship with fellow
teachers.) R2:3.3
lxiii
ROMBLON STATE UNIVERSITY
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Cajidiocan, Romblon
______________________________________________________________________________
CHAPTER V
recommendation.
Summary
This research study deal with the effects of modular distance learning to
School.
sampling.
lxiv
ROMBLON STATE UNIVERSITY
Cajidiocan Campus
Cajidiocan, Romblon
______________________________________________________________________________
to determine the effects to the prosocial and emotional behavior of teacher during
Data gathered are analyzed and interpreted using the scrutiny method
Major Findings
distance learning has a positive influence in general. The teachers are more
cautious in their interactions with their colleagues and the students' parents.
them.
learning can both good and destructive. They are annoyed since the parents
lxv
ROMBLON STATE UNIVERSITY
Cajidiocan Campus
Cajidiocan, Romblon
______________________________________________________________________________
and children did not satisfy the teacher's requirement of answering all
resources needed to create modules, but despite the tension, they believe
that teachers acquire the value of tolerance. They become more empathetic
parents. They are disappointed in their students, but they have managed to
grasp the cause for the students' poor performance and are optimistic about
3.1. The teachers has a favorable attitude toward the children' parents and
speaks gently and respectfully. The general conduct of teachers toward students'
3.2. Teachers at Cajidiocan Central Elementary School are tired and stressed
capabilities.
Conclusions
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ROMBLON STATE UNIVERSITY
Cajidiocan Campus
Cajidiocan, Romblon
______________________________________________________________________________
is positive, and they grow more understanding of every scenario and still value
their profession despite the obstacles they face during this pandemic. Teachers'
emotionally stressful and physically fatigued, yet despite this, teachers make
toward students' parents, the teachers are courteous and patient, and they
understand every reason why parents are unable to answer all of their children's
deteriorated as a result of what modular distance learning has given them. And in
RECOMMENDATION
1. Future researchers may engage in research studies on how the to handle the
2. Conduct research study that explain to the students the purpose of modular
provided.
4. Give more concrete examples about the lesson and lessen the activities most
6. Depart of Education should give focus on the stress of the teacher and provide
making module.
8. Hire someone who is expert in fixing printers to lessen the teachers’ burden.
themselves.
References
Anzaldo, G. (2021, May). Modular Distance Learning in the New Normal
Education Amidst Covid-19. Retrieved from
https://www.researchgate.net/publication/351547626_Modular_Distance_
Learning_in_the_New_Normal_Education_Amidst_Covid-19
Barile, N. (n.d.). 9 Ways to Build Strong Teacher Relationships with Colleagues.
Retrieved from https://www.wgu.edu/heyteach/article/9-ways-to-build-
strong-teaecher-relationships-with-
colleagues1909.html#:~:text=Respecting%20your%20fellow
%20teachers'%20boundaries,the%20Child%20Mind%20Institute%20says.
Bernardo, J. (2020, July 30). Modular Learning most preferred parents: DepEd.
ABS-CBN News. Retrieved from
https://news.abs-cbn.com/news/07/30/20/modular-learning-most-preferred-by-
parentsdeped
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Cajidiocan, Romblon
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Bulat, J., Norman, J., & Randolph, E. (2021, January 16). Promoting social
and emotional learning during school closures: why and how.
Retrieved from
https://www.ukfiet.org/2020/promoting-social-and-emotional-learning-during-
school-closures-why-and-how/
FamilyEducation Staff. (2022, April 22). What does dignity mean?. Retrieved
from https://www.familyeducation.com/instilling-values/what-does-dignity-
mean#:~:text=Dignity%20is%20one%20of%20the,like%20to%20be
%20treated%20ourselves.
Gurajena, C., Mbunge, E., & Fashoto, S. (2021, January 16). “Teaching and
learning in the new normal: Opportunities and challenges of distance
learning amid covid-19 pandemic,” SSRN, 16-Jan-2021. Retrieved from
https://papers.ssrn.com/sol3/papers.cfm?abstract_id=3765509.
Helpline (2020). Advantages and Disadvantages of Modular Learning. Retrieved
from https://helplineph.com/opinion/disadvantages-of-modular-learning/
Kids Helpline. (2022). All About Respect. Retrieved from
https://kidshelpline.com.au/teens/issues/all-about-respect#:~:text=Being
%20respected%20by%20important%20people,trust%2C%20safety%2C
%20and%20wellbeing.
Llego, MA. (n.d). DepEd Learning Delivery Modalities for School Year 2020-
2021. TeacherPh. Retrieved from
https://www.teacherph.com/deped-learning-delivery-modalities/
Malaya, B. (2020, August 20). Modular Distance Learning: Here’s what you need
to know. Retrieved from https://www.whatalife.ph/modular-distance-
learning-heres-what-you-need-to-know/
Merriam-Webster. (n.d.). Good fellow. In Merriam-Webster.com dictionary.
Retrieved May 3, 2022, from
https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/good%20fellow
%20tasks.&text=It%20directs%20students%20to%20practice%20or
%20rehearse%20information.,-To%20gain%20mastery
Navarosa, D. & Fernando, C. (2020, October 24). Education in the New Normal:
A Closer Look at the Philippines’ Learning Solutions Amidst the Pandemic.
Retrieved from https://medium.com/underscore-online/education-in-the-
new-normal-a-closer-look-at-philippines-learning-solutions-amidst-the-
pandemic-ba0adc339d8f
P. Dubey, D. Pandey, “Distance learning in higher education during pandemic:
Challenges and opportunities,” International Journal of Indian Psychology,
25-May-2020. Retrieved from
https://www.researchgate.net/profile/Pushkar-Dubey-2/publication/
341641775_Distance_Learning_in_Higher_Education_during_Pandemic_
Challenges_and_Opportunities/links/5eccc85ba6fdcc90d699ad9a/
Distance-Learning-in-Higher-Education-during-Pandemic-Challenges-and-
Opportunities.pdf
Sadeghi, M. (2019, March 2019). “A shift from classroom to distance learning:
Advantages and limitations,” International Journal of Research in English
Education, vol. 4, no. 1, pp. 80–88, 2019. Retrieved from
http://ijreeonline.com/files/site1/user_files_68bcd6/sadeghi92-A-10-156-1-
48ab29c.pdf
Stadler. A, De Camargo. R. T. De Camargo, Maioli. M. R, “E-Learning as a
training tool for civil servants: A case in the state of Parana - Brazil,”
Retrieved from
Turkish Online Journal of Distance Education, vol. 18, no. 2, pp. 94-105, Apr
2017. Retrieved from https://eric.ed.gov/?id=EJ1145285
Western Connecticut State University. (2018). Volunteering is good for your mind
and body. Retrieved from https://www.wcsu.edu/community-
engagement/benefits-of-volunteering/#:~:text=Volunteering%20keeps
%20you%20in%20regular,and%20reduce%20stress%20and%20anxiety.
Will, M. (2021, February 22). Teachers Are Stressed Out, and It’s Causing Some
to Quit. Retrieved from
https://www.edweek.org/teaching-learning/teachers-are-stressed-out-and-its-
causing-some-to-quit/2021/02
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Cajidiocan Campus
Cajidiocan, Romblon
______________________________________________________________________________
APPENDICES
lxxi
ROMBLON STATE UNIVERSITY
Cajidiocan Campus
Cajidiocan, Romblon
______________________________________________________________________________
Prosocial Questions:
1. How did you interact with your co-teacher and parents of the student
during the implementation of MDL?
- Have you experience getting trouble/ misunderstanding with your co-
teacher/ parents of the student?
- Did you spent your free time talking to your co-teacher/ parents of the
student?
- How do you communicate to your co-teacher and parents of the
student?
2. Did you have good relationship with your co-teacher and to the parents
of student?
- What kind of relationship?
3. Has your relationship with your co-teacher and parents of the student
changed during implementation of MDL?
Emotional Questions:
1. What was the effect/ impact of the MDL to the behavior of teacher toward
their co-teacher and parents of the student?
- How do you approach parents regarding the requirements needed
them to comply?
Emotional Capability
Volunteerism
Understanding
Being Calm
Disappointed
Positive
Calm Down
Respectful
Theme Transcription
Respondent 1
Prosocial Questions:
ng MDL?res
ng estudyante?
magulang ng mag-aaral?
relasyon po iyon?
Good
panlipunan?
mag-aaral.
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ROMBLON STATE UNIVERSITY
Cajidiocan Campus
Cajidiocan, Romblon
______________________________________________________________________________
Emotional Questions:
Emotionally
iyong pakiramdam?
- Hindi
oras.
mo po ito hinaharap?
tamang marka.
kinakaharap.
aking estudyante.
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ROMBLON STATE UNIVERSITY
Cajidiocan Campus
Cajidiocan, Romblon
______________________________________________________________________________
Emotional Capability
kakayahan?
aming gawain.
MDL?
nag DEPED.
pagtututro.
magulang?
mag-aaral.
mga mag-aaral.
Respondent 2
Prosocial Questions:
MDL?
estudyante?
- Oo naman.
relasyon po iyon?
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ROMBLON STATE UNIVERSITY
Cajidiocan Campus
Cajidiocan, Romblon
______________________________________________________________________________
panlipunan?
ay limitado na.
ng diyos.
Emotional Questions:
panahon ng pandemic.
mo po ito hinaharap?
magulang?
magulang.
anak?
problema.
(doon sa iba)
kanilang anak?
Emotional Capability
kakayahan?
magastos sa load.
Good aaral?
Respondent 3
Prosocial Questions:
MDL?
estudyante?
- Oo
relasyon po iyon?
Through Online
Paano po nakakaapekto ang MDL sa iyong buhay
panlipunan?
solusyon.
pakikisama sa kapwa.
Emotional Questions:
pag-uugali.
iyong pakiramdam?
- Hindi
ginagawa.
mo po ito hinaharap?
markahan na binibigay.
kulang sa budget.
Emotional Capability
kakayahan?
Stress and
- Nakakastress sa mga guro, nakakapagod at
Tiredness
humihina ang katawan,at magastos sa load.
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ROMBLON STATE UNIVERSITY
Cajidiocan Campus
Cajidiocan, Romblon
______________________________________________________________________________
MDL?
magulang?
cix
ROMBLON STATE UNIVERSITY
Cajidiocan Campus
Cajidiocan, Romblon
______________________________________________________________________________
face na pagtuturo.
Respondent 4
Prosocial Questions:
MDL?
estudyante?
ng estudyante.
oras.
magulang ng mag-aaral?
relasyon po iyon?
- Oo harmonious relationship.
panlipunan?
- (walang sagot)
pakikisama sa kapwa.
Emotional Questions:
para sa kanila.
iyong pakiramdam?
cxiii
ROMBLON STATE UNIVERSITY
Cajidiocan Campus
Cajidiocan, Romblon
______________________________________________________________________________
- Hindi.
mo po ito hinaharap?
- (walang sagot)
- Magaan sa pakiramdam.
cxiv
ROMBLON STATE UNIVERSITY
Cajidiocan Campus
Cajidiocan, Romblon
______________________________________________________________________________
konsiderasyon.
- (walang sagot)
maayos sa personal.
Emotional Capability
kakayahan?
nag pi print.
Good
Ano ang mga epekto ng MDL sa iyong interpersonal na
Relationship
relasyon sa iyong mag-aaral? Ano ang mga epekto ng
nag pi print.
Respondent 5
Prosocial Questions:
MDL?
pagpapatupad ng MDL.
estudyante?
- Hindi
magulang ng mag-aaral?
Being Calm
- Nakikipag-usap ng mahinahon para magkaroon ng
Calm
mabuting pagkakaunawaan para sa ikakaunlad ng
relasyon po iyon?
totoo ka.
panlipunan?
- (walang sagot)
- (walang sagot)
- (walang sagot)
Emotional Questions:
- (walang sagot)
bahay.
Understanding
Naranasan mo na po bang magkaproblema sa iyong
iyong pakiramdam?
- Hindi
- Hindi
- (walang sagot)
mo po ito hinaharap?
ibinibigay araw-araw.
printing.
- (walag sagot)
guro.
Emotional Capability
kakayahan?
- (walang sagot)
MDL?
- (walang sagot)
- (walang sagot)
cxxii
ROMBLON STATE UNIVERSITY
Cajidiocan Campus
Cajidiocan, Romblon
______________________________________________________________________________
Respondent 6
Prosocial Questions:
MDL?
learning task.
estudyante?
modyul.
magulang ng mag-aaral?
aaral.
kinalalabasan.
panlipunan?
magulang sa trabaho.
panahon ng pandemic.
Emotional Questions:
iyong pakiramdam?
- Hindi
mo po ito hinaharap?
ink.
work.
- (walang sagot)
Emotional Capability
kakayahan?
cxxix
ROMBLON STATE UNIVERSITY
Cajidiocan Campus
Cajidiocan, Romblon
______________________________________________________________________________
MDL?
mga bata.
aaral
Respondent 7
Prosocial Questions:
MDL?
estudyante?
magulang ng mag-aaral?
- (walang sagot)
relasyon po iyon?
panlipunan?
- ( walang sagot)
- Maging Positibo
modules.
Emotional Questions:
Understanding magulang.
iyong pakiramdam?
mo po ito hinaharap?
- Hindi
- (walang sagot)
modules.
- (walang sagot)
mga magulang.
Emotional Capability
kakayahan?
pandemya.
- (walang sagot)
Respondent 8
Prosocial Questions:
magulang.
estudyante?
magulang ng mag-aaral?
relasyon po iyon?
panlipunan?
- (walang sagot)
- (walang sagot)
Emotional Questions:
iyong pakiramdam?
guro.
- Hindi
guro.
mo po ito hinaharap?
guro.
- (walang sagot)
- Masaya
- Opo, minsan
paggalang at respeto.
Emotional Capability
cxlii
ROMBLON STATE UNIVERSITY
Cajidiocan Campus
Cajidiocan, Romblon
______________________________________________________________________________
MDL?
- malungkot
sa dami ng ginagawa.
- (walang sagot)
mga mag-aaral
cxliii
ROMBLON STATE UNIVERSITY
Cajidiocan Campus
Cajidiocan, Romblon
______________________________________________________________________________
- (walang sagot)
Respondent 9
Prosocial Questions:
MDL?
estudyante?
- (walang sagot)
magulang ng mag-aaral?
relasyon po iyon?
modules.
panlipunan?
ang printer
pakikipag-ugnayan sa lipunan.
Emotional Questions:
- Emosyunal na kalusugan.
iyong pakiramdam?
- Hindi
- hindi
iisip at katawan.
mo po ito hinaharap?
- Hindi
gamut sa pag-imprenta.
- Masaya
- (walang sagot)
- (walang sagot)
- Pakikipag-usap ng mahinahon
Calm Down
Emotional Capability
kakayahan?
- (walang sagot)
MDL?
- (walang sagot)
- (walang sagot)
mga mag-aaral?
- (walang sagot)
Respondent 10
Prosocial Questions:
MDL?
ngiti at nakikihalubiilo.
estudyante?
uusap.
magulang
relasyon po iyon?
- Masayang relasyon
clii
ROMBLON STATE UNIVERSITY
Cajidiocan Campus
Cajidiocan, Romblon
______________________________________________________________________________
panlipunan?
- (walang sagot)
po sa sitwasyon.
gawaing ipinatutupad.
Emotional Questions:
isang mag-aaral.
iyong pakiramdam?
- Hindi
- Hindi
cliv
ROMBLON STATE UNIVERSITY
Cajidiocan Campus
Cajidiocan, Romblon
______________________________________________________________________________
- Time management po
mo po ito hinaharap?
- (walang sagot)
- Masaya
- Opo
Emotional Capability
kakayahan?
- wala
MDL?
- wala
- wala
- wala
mga mag-aaral?
bata.
Respondent 11
Prosocial Questions:
Understanding MDL?
estudyante?
- Opo
- Opo
magulang ng mag-aaral?
clviii
ROMBLON STATE UNIVERSITY
Cajidiocan Campus
Cajidiocan, Romblon
______________________________________________________________________________
relasyon po iyon?
ginagawa.
panlipunan?
bahay.
- (walang sagot)
- (walang sagot)
Emotional Questions:
iyong pakiramdam?
- Hindi
- (walang sagot)
mo po ito hinaharap?
Stressed
- Hindi
- (walang sagot)
gawin.
Emotional Capability
clxii
ROMBLON STATE UNIVERSITY
Cajidiocan Campus
Cajidiocan, Romblon
______________________________________________________________________________
kakayahan?
- (walang sagot)
MDL?
- (walang sagot)
- (walang sagot)
- (walang sagot)
mga mag-aaral?
Respondent 12
Prosocial Questions:
estudyante?
- wala pa po.
magulang .
magulang ng mag-aaral?
isa.
relasyon po iyon?
panlipunan?
pamayanan o barangay.
bata.
Emotional Questions:
ng mga bata.
Dissapointed
iyong pakiramdam?
ng mabuti.
- Hindi
mo po ito hinaharap?
- Stress
- Masaya
- Syempre po
Respectful
kakayahan?
- Kalungkutan stressful
Tiredness MDL?
- malungkot
-
clxix
ROMBLON STATE UNIVERSITY
Cajidiocan Campus
Cajidiocan, Romblon
______________________________________________________________________________
- (walang sagot)
mga mag-aaral?
- (walang sagot)
Respondent 13
Prosocial Questions:
estudyante?
oras.
magulang ng mag-aaral?
pananalita.
relasyon po iyon?
panlipunan?
mga mag-aaral.
Understanding magulang.
- magandang pakikitungo
Emotional Questions:
stress.
iyong pakiramdam?
- (walang sagot)
- Hindi
clxxiii
ROMBLON STATE UNIVERSITY
Cajidiocan Campus
Cajidiocan, Romblon
______________________________________________________________________________
- (walang sagot)
mo po ito hinaharap?
- Hindi po
ink.
Stressed And Ano ang pakiramdam kung wala kang anumang hindi
- Opo
- Guro- be positive
unawa
Emotional Capability
kakayahan?
- (walang sagot)
clxxv
ROMBLON STATE UNIVERSITY
Cajidiocan Campus
Cajidiocan, Romblon
______________________________________________________________________________
MDL?
- (walang sagot)
- (walang sagot)
mga mag-aaral?
- (walang sagot)
Respondent 14
clxxvi
ROMBLON STATE UNIVERSITY
Cajidiocan Campus
Cajidiocan, Romblon
______________________________________________________________________________
Prosocial Questions:
MDL?
estudyante?
Value Spare Time kapwa guro para mapaunlad din ang kakulangan ng
guro.
magulang ng mag-aaral?
relasyon po iyon?
hindi pagkakaintindihan.
panlipunan?
kapitbahay.
pagkuha ng modyul.
Emotional Questions:
distance learning.
pagsagot ng modyul.
iyong pakiramdam?
- Hindi
panalangin.
mo po ito hinaharap?
- Mabigat sa kalooban
clxxxi
ROMBLON STATE UNIVERSITY
Cajidiocan Campus
Cajidiocan, Romblon
______________________________________________________________________________
- (walang sagot)
Emotional Capability
kakayahan?
clxxxii
ROMBLON STATE UNIVERSITY
Cajidiocan Campus
Cajidiocan, Romblon
______________________________________________________________________________
MDL?
ginagawa.
Relationship
- (walang sagot)
mga mag-aaral?
magulang