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■Is refers to the organization of the
poem's elements, including
elements such as stanza length,
rhyme scheme, and meter.
 MODO
■Is crucial for appreciating the
poet’s message and the feelings
tgey intended to evoke with their
words
 NTOE
■ Communicates the speacker’s
attitude towards the subject.
 METHE
■refers to the central idea or subject
matter that the poet seeks to
explore or convey in their work.
 MROAL
■is a message that is conveyed or a
lesson to be learned from a story
or event
 PEOCIT DVIECES
■also known as literary devices or
figurative language, are techniques
used by poets to create artistic and
emotional effects in their works.
 REHYM SHECEM
■is the pattern of sounds that
repeats at the end of a line or
stanza.
 “ESSENTIAL
ELEMENTS OF
POETRY”
||> What is the Essential Elements of Poetry?

-Is include meter, rhyme, scheme, verse, and

stanza. In order to dive deeper into poetry,
first need to understand these structural
elements. In this blog post, you will learn
strategies for teaching poetry and ideas for
your elements of poetry lesson plans.
1. STRUCTURE OF POETRY
-Is refers to the organization of the
poem's elements, including elements
such as stanza length, rhyme scheme,
and meter.

-the structure plays a crucial role

in shaping the overall meaning
and impact of a poem.
EXAMPLES:

● VERSE – is a one line of poetry

● STANZA – is a group of verses
● RHYME – is a pattern of words that contain similar
sounds
● METER – it is a pattern of beats or accented syllables
● RHYTHM - it is a beats or accented syllables
 TYPES OF STANZA:
■ 1. Couplet:
- A couplet is a two-line stanza. It often consists of two lines that
rhyme and have the same meter.
2. Triplet/Tercet:
- A triplet or tercet is a three-line stanza. It can follow a specific rhyme
scheme.
3. Quatrain:
- A quatrain is a four-line stanza. It can have various rhyme schemes.
4. Quintain/Quintet:
- A quintain or quintet is a five-line stanza. It can have different rhyme
schemes,.
TYPES OF STANZA:
5. Sestet:
- A sestet is a six-line stanza. It is commonly associated with
the Italian sonnet form and can follow various rhyme schemes, often
including an octave (eight-line stanza) preceding it.

6. Septet:
- A septet is a seven-line stanza. It can have different rhyme
schemes.

7. Octave:
- An octave is an eight-line stanza. It is commonly used in the
Petrarchan sonnet form and often follows the rhyme scheme.
2. MOOD
- The mood describes how word
choice, subject matter, and the
author's tone convey an overall
feeling that characterizes the
emotional landscape of a poem
for readers.
EXAMPLE:

● Calm and tranquil ● Tense and anxious ●Optimistic

●Eerie and uncanny ●Rebellious ●Sentimenta

●Light- hearted ● Farcical

3. TONE
- Is a literary device that conveys
the author's attitude toward the
subject, speaker, or audience of a
poem.
-It represents the writer or speaker
underlying feelings, opinions, or
perspectives.
EXAMPLE:
●Aggressive ●Defensive
●Formal
●Appreciative ●Depressing
●Gullible
●Critical ●Evasive
4. THEME
- refers to the central idea or subject matter
that the poet seeks to explore or convey in
their work. It is the overarching concept or
message that runs through the poem and
gives it depth and meaning.
EXAMPLE:

●Love ●Gender roles ●Faith versus doubt

●Redemption ●Isolation ●Good versus evil
●Mortality ●Revenge ●Individual versus society
5. MORAL
- A moral (from Latin morālis) is a message
that is conveyed or a lesson to be learned
from a story or event
-It involves exploring the poet
perspective on topics such as right and
wrong, good and evil, justice, virtue, and
human behavior.
EXAMPLE:
● being honest ●adhering to laws

●treating others ●social norms

with respect

● helping those in
need
6. POETIC DEVICES

- also known as literary devices

or figurative language, are
techniques used by poets to
create artistic and emotional
effects in their works.
EXAMPLE:

●meter ●alliteration ●simile,

●metaphor ●irony ●allusion
7. RHYME SCHEME
- A rhyme scheme is the pattern of
sounds that repeats at the end of a line
or stanza.

- Rhyme schemes can change line by

line, stanza by stanza, or can continue
throughout a poem.
EXAMPLE:
●Class – Mass – Gas – Pass – Glass – Grass – Brass –
Surpass.

●Cook – Book – Took – Look – Hook.

●Cool – School – Rule – Tool – Pool – Fool.

●Cut – Hut – Shut – But – What.

●Day – Gay – Way – Say – May – Stay – Ray – Bay – Clay –

Decay.

●Die – By – High – Why – Try – Sky – Buy – Cry – Rely – Guy.

THANK YOU!!