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CEMPM/2022

Question Booklet No :

Fluid test 3 and 4


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2022
MECHANICAL ENGINEERING
(Degree Standard)
[Duration: 1 hours] [Total Marks: 60]

Read The Following Instructions Carefully Before You Begin To Answer The Questions.

IMPORTANT INSTRUCTIONS TO CANDIDATE

1.The Applicant Will Be Supplied With This Question Booklet 15 Minutes Prior To The
Commencement Of The Examination.

2.This Question Booklet Contains 35 Questions. Before Answering The Questions, You Are
Requested To Check Whether All The Questions Are Printed Serially And Ensure That There
Are No Blank Pages In The Question Booklet. If Any Defect Is Noticed In The Question
Booklet, It Shall Be Reported To The Invigilator Within The First 10 Minutes And Get It
Replaced With A Complete Question Booklet.If The Defect Is Reported After The
Commencement Of The Examination, It Will Not Be Replaced.

3.Answer All Questions Each Question Carrying Equal Marks.

4.Each Questions Have 5 Responses A B C D E .To Answer Questions You Are Mark In Omr
Sheet With Black Ink Ball Point Pen Only One Circle Of Your Choice For Each Qustions.

5.The Sheet Before The Last Page Of The Question Booklet Can Be Used Foe Rough Work
Only.

6.Do Not Tick-Mark Or Mark The Answers In The Question Booklet.

7.Applicants Have To Write And Shade The Total Number Of Answer On A B C D E In Omr.
An Extra Time Of 15 Minutes Will Be Given For Above Work.

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TNPSC AE MECHANICAL ACADEMY
VICTORY TEST SERIES-2022
SYLLABUS

4.BOUYANCY
5.KINEMATICS OF FLOW
6.DYNAMICS OF FLOW

EACH QUESTION CARRY 2 MARKS

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1. When a body floating in a liquid is given a small angular displacement,
it stands oscillating about a point known as
(a) centre of pressure (b) centre of gravity
(c) centre of buoyancy (d) metacenter

2. A body floating in a liquid is said to be in neutral equilibrium, if its


metacentre
(a) coincides with its centre of gravity
(b) lies above its centre of gravity
(c) lies below its centre of gravity
(d) lies below the centre of buoyancy and centre of gravity

3. When a body is immersed in a fluid, the buoyant force experienced by


it, is proportional to
(a) Volume of the body (b) Volume of the fluid displaced
(c) Weight of the body (d) Velocity of immersion

4. A floating body will remain in stable equilibrium so long as :


(a) the metacentre M lies below the centre ofgravity
(b) the metacentre M lies above the centre ofgravity
(c) the metacentre and centre of gravity remain atthe same position
(d) None of these

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5. The Centre of buoyancy is:
(a) Centroid of displaced volume of fluid
(b) A point slightly above meta-centre
(c) Centre of gravity of the body
(d) All of the above

6. A ship will sink if it does not displace water equal to its own
(a) volume (b) density
(c) surface area (d) weight

7. 1. A floating body will be stable when the centre of gravity is above the
centre of buoyancy.
2. The positions of metacentre corresponding to different axes of
rotation are generally different for the same floating object.
3. For cargo ships, the metacentric height varies with loading.
Which of the above statements are correct?
(a) 1, 2 and 3 (b) 1 and 2 only
(c) 1 and 3 only (d) 2 and 3 only

8. The floating body will be in unstable equilibrium


(a) when its metacentric height is zero
(b) when the metacentre is above centre of gravity
(c) when the metacentre is below centre of gravity
(d) when the metacentre is at centre of gravity

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9. The buoyancy depends upon
(a) Mass of liquid displaced (b) Viscosity of liquid
(c) Pressure of liquid displaced (d) Depth of immersion

10. A piece of ore wighing 1.5 N in air and 1.1 N in water. Its volume is :
(a) 4.8 m3 (b) 40.8 cm3 (c) 40.8 mm3 (d) 4.08 mm3

11. The metacentric height may be defined as the distance between


metacentre and
(a) Centre of gravity of a floating body
(b) Centre of pressure of floating body
(c) Centre of buoyancy
(d) Water surface

12. The type of flow in which the velocity at any given time does not
change with respect to space is called
(a) Steady flow (b) Compressible flow
(c) Uniform flow (d) Rotational flow

13. Flow occurring in a pipeline when a valve is being opened is


(a) Steady (b) Unsteady (c) Laminar (d) Vortex

14. In a Steady flow process, the ratio of


(a) Heat transfer is constant
(b) Work transfer is constant
(c) Mass flow at inlet and outlet same (d) All of these

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15. The necessary condition for the flow of a liquid to be uniform is that
(a) The velocity is constant at a point with respect to time
(b) The velocity is constant at a point in the flow field with respect to
space
(c) The velocity changes at point with respect to time
(d) The velocity changes at point with respect to Space

16. If dr is a directed fluid element, the equation, dr × V = 0 refers to a


(a) Pathline (b) Timeline
(c) Streakline (d) Streamline

17. Type of flow in which the fluid particles while flowing along stream
lines, do not rotate about their own axis
(a) Rotational flow (b) Irrotational flow
(c) Non-uniform flow (d) Turbulent flow

18. Vorticity is given by


(a) Two times of the rotation
(b) Half of the rotation
(c) There exist non relation between
(d) Three times of the rotation

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19. Fluid is flowing in a curved path without any external impressed
contact force. This flow is known as
(a) Free vortex flow (b) Forced vortex flow
(c) Radial flow (d) Spiral flow

20. An ideal fluid is one which


(a) is incompressible
(b) has negligible surface tension
(c) is compressible
(d) is non viscous and incompressible

21. Bernoulli's equation is applicable to


(a) Compressible fluids
(b) Incompressible fluids
(c) Newtonian fluids
(d) Non-Newtonian fluids

22. Which of the following is not an application of Bernoulli's equation ?


(a) Venturimeter (b) Orifice
(c) Aneamometer (d) Pitot tube

23. In a flowing fluid, a particle may possess


(a) Inertial energy (b) Pressure energy
(c) Kinetic energy (d) All of the above

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24. Bernoulli's theorem deals with the principle of conservation of
(a) energy (b) momentum
(c) mass (d) force

25. For an ideal and steady flow, "the total energy of a fluid at a point is
constant" is the statement of
(a) Euler's equation
(b) Pascal's law
(c) Navier-Stokes equation
(d) Bernoulli's theorem

26. If P1 and P2 refers to the pressure V1, V2 refers to the velocities ρ1


and ρ2 refers to specific gravity and Z1 and Z2 refers to elevation of
two points 1 and 2 in a pipe, then the Bernoulli's equation can take the
form
(a) P1 / ρ1+ V21 / 2g +Z1 = P2 / ρ2+V22 / 2g +Z2

(b) P1 / ρ1 g +V21 / 2 + Z1 = P2/ρ2 g + V22 / 2 +Z2

(c) P1 / ρ1 g +V21 / 2 g + g Z1 = P2/ρ2 g + V22 / 2 g +Z2

(d) P1 / ρ1 g +V21 / 2 g +Z1 = P2/ρ2 g + V22 / 2 g +Z2

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27. If coefficient of discharge for an orifice is 0.6, coefficient of velocity is
0.95, then the coefficient of contraction will be :
(a) 0.57 (b) 0.631 (c) 1.58 (d) 1

28. The range of coefficient of discharge for orifice meter is


(a) 0.6 to 0.7 (b) 0.7 to 0.85
(c) 0.85 to 0.92 (d) 0.92 to 0.98

29. A venturimeter is generally used to measure the rate of flow of


(a) Air (b) Steam
(c) Water (d) Hydrogen

30. Pitot tube is used to measure the


(a) Flow rate of fluid
(b) Velocity of the fluid
(c) Density of fluid
(d) Pressure inside the pipe

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