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UNIT 4

Write a paragraph (120 - 140 words) to compare CAD and


manual drafting using the suggested questions below:
 What is CAD and manual drafting?
 Compare CAD and manual drafting (functions, advantages and
disadvantages)

Computer-Aided Design (CAD) and manual drafting are two distinct methods of
creating technical drawings and design plans. CAD involves the use of computer
software to create and edit drawings, while manual drafting relies on traditional
drafting tools like pencils, rulers, and templates to create drawings by hand. CAD
offers numerous advantages over manual drafting, including increased efficiency
and precision. CAD software enables easy modification of drawings, precise
measurements, and allow designers to create 2D or 3D models of products and
document the design process, CAD files are easily shareable and can be stored
digitally, reducing the need for physical storage space. However, CAD does
require an initial investment in software and training. Manual drafting, on the other
hand, can be more time-consuming and prone to errors, but it doesn't require
expensive software or equipment. Overall, the choice between CAD and manual
drafting depends on the specific project requirements and available resources.

Write a paragraph (120 - 140 words) to describe a specific CAD program


using the following suggested questions.
 What is the name of the CAD program?
 What are its features?
 What are its functions?
 What are its advantages and disadvantages?

One notable CAD program is AutoCAD, developed by Autodesk. AutoCAD is a comprehensive


software package widely used in various industries for drafting and design purposes. Its features
encompass 2D drafting, 3D modeling, and rendering capabilities, making it versatile for a range of
applications such as architecture, engineering, and manufacturing. AutoCAD allows users to create
precise drawings, add dimensions, and generate 3D models with ease. Its advantages include a vast
library of pre-made design elements, extensive customization options, and compatibility with other
CAD software. AutoCAD also facilitates collaboration through cloud-based sharing and real-time
collaboration tools. However, some may find its user interface initially complex, and the software can
be expensive, particularly for smaller businesses. Nevertheless, its robust features and industry-
standard status make AutoCAD a powerful tool for professional drafting and design projects.

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