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Miley, Valeria, Cesar, David

Industrial
Revolution
In sociology
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Introduction
The Industrial Revolution was a profound and
transformative period in human history that began in the
late 18th century and extended into the 19th century. It
marked a significant shift from agrarian and handcraft-
based economies to industrial and mechanized ones. This
period of rapid industrialization brought about profound
changes in almost every aspect of society, including the
economy, technology, social structure, and culture.
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Steam Machine
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Information
The Industrial Revolution laid the foundation for the
modern world, shaping our economies, societies, and
technologies. While it brought about numerous benefits,
such as increased productivity and improved standards
of living for many, it also posed challenges, including
labor exploitation, social inequalities, and environmental
degradation. It remains a critical period in history to
study and understand the complex interplay of progress
and challenges that arise with transformative
technological change
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Demographic and
Social Change
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The Industrial Revolution led


to a series of social changes of

0
important importance.
People migrated from rural
areas to new cities.
This led to industrial growth.
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Second Stage
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The second stage of the Industrial


Revolution is marked by a scientific and
technological development much more
innovative than that of the steam engine.
Starting around 1870, hydroelectric power
was obtained, which made it possible to
obtain electrical energy.
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At the end of the 19th century,


scientific innovations took place
that allowed the creation of much
more advanced techniques, as well
as the better use and exploitation of
various raw materials and energy.
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•Means of transport.
•Electric power and fuel generators
•Preparation of medicines.
•Chemical industry.
•Construction of large skyscrapers.
•Agricultural technology.
•Telephone lines.
•Printed media (the newspaper).
•Metallurgical knowledge, among others.
Main social, economic
and technological
consequences:
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•Creation of new production mechanisms.


•New social groups were established.
•The production rates of goods and services grew
exponentially.
•Mortality rates decreased.
•The capitalist system was implemented.
•Nations invested in the development of weapons
technology.
Thank
you!!

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