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Course Code: CRI 191

Course Title: Criminological Research 1


Student’s Activity Sheet: Module #1

Name:_____________________________________________________________ Class number: _______


Section: ____________ Schedule: ____________ Date:_______________

Lesson Title: Nature and Scope of Research Materials: Ballpen, Paper, Notebook
& SAS
Lesson Objectives: Reference:
At the end of this module, you should be able to: Calmorin, L. P. & Calmorin, M. A.
(2007). Research Methods, Thesis and
1. define research; and
Dissertation Writing 2nd Ed. Rex Book
2. give at least ten qualities of a good researcher. Store

Textbook:

Productivity Tip: Score: /70

“Start strong! Train your brain to shift to work mode by setting


a regular time during the day for your lessons. Set an alarm
and stick to your working hours.”

A. LESSON PREVIEW/REVIEW

Introduction (2 mins)
Good day, everyone! Welcome to our topic this morning entitled “Nature and Scope of
Research”. The learning objectives of this lesson are: first you are going to define what research is all
about and you have to give at least ten qualities of a good researcher. As a student taking this course,
you need to know first what the fundamentals of research are. And talking about the fundamentals of
research, we are talking about the nature and scope of research, its meaning, the characteristics of a
good research and the characteristics and qualities of a good researcher.
Score: over 10

Activity 1: What I Know Chart Part 1 (3 mins) (10 points)


Instructions: In this activity, you will organize what you know and what
you learned about the topic to be discussed. Answer the questions below
by writing them on the space provided. The third column is left blank at this
time because you will answer this during your Activity 4. As long as you
completely answer the chart you will get the perfect points. Write your
score on the space provided.

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This document is the property of PHINMA EDUCATION
Course Code: CRI 191
Course Title: Criminological Research 1
Student’s Activity Sheet: Module #1

Name:_____________________________________________________________ Class number: _______


Section: ____________ Schedule: ____________ Date:_______________

1. What is research?

2. What are the characteristics of


good research?

3. What are the characteristics of


a good researcher?

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This document is the property of PHINMA EDUCATION
Course Code: CRI 191
Course Title: Criminological Research 1
Student’s Activity Sheet: Module #1

Name:_____________________________________________________________ Class number: _______


Section: ____________ Schedule: ____________ Date:_______________

B.MAIN LESSON

Activity 2: Content Notes (20 mins)


Instructions: Read and understand the concepts below and pay attention
to those terms that are written in bold. You may use your notebook in writing
down important terms and concepts.

CONCEPTS ABOUT

Research is defined as the scientific investigation of phenomena which includes collection,


presentation, analysis and interpretation of facts that links an individual’s speculation with reality. It is
the systematic study of trends or events which involves careful collection, presentation, analysis and
interpretation of quantitative data or facts that relates man’s thinking with reality.

Characteristics of Research:

1. Empirical. Research is based on direct experience or observation by the researcher. The collection
of data relies on practical experience without giving consideration to scientific knowledge or theory.
2. Logical. Research is based on the valid procedures and principles. Scientific study is done in an
orderly manner so that the investigator has confidence in the results. Systematic examination of the
procedures used in the research enables the investigator to draw valid conclusions.
3. Cyclical. Research is a cyclical process because it starts with a problem and ends with a problem.
4. Analytical. Research utilizes proven analytical procedures in gathering the data, whether historical,
descriptive, experimental, and case study.
5. Critical. Research exhibits careful and precise judgment. A higher level of confidence must be
established.
6. Methodical. Research is conducted in a methodical manner without bias using systematic method
and procedures.
7. Replicability. The research design and procedures are replicated or repeated to enable the
researcher to arrive at valid and conclusive results. Similarities and differences of replicated researches
can be compared.

Ten (10) Qualities of a Good Researcher:


1. Research-oriented 6. Resourceful
2. Efficient 7. Creative
3. Scientific 8. Honest
4. Effective 9. Economical
5. Active 10. Religious
A researcher who possesses these qualities is the kind of investigator the government needs
because he can respond to the socioeconomic development of the country and can compete globally.

Characteristics of the Researcher:


1. Intellectual curiosity. A researcher undertakes deep thinking and inquiry of the things, problems
and situations around him. He is keen to get information on these problems and situations often due to
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This document is the property of PHINMA EDUCATION
Course Code: CRI 191
Course Title: Criminological Research 1
Student’s Activity Sheet: Module #1

Name:_____________________________________________________________ Class number: _______


Section: ____________ Schedule: ____________ Date:_______________

unusualness and newness.


2. Prudence. The researcher is careful to conduct his research study at the right time and at the right
place wisely, efficiently, and economically.
3. Healthy criticism. The researcher is always doubtful as to the truthfulness of the results.
4. Intellectual honesty. An intelligent researcher is honest to collect or gather data or facts in order to
arrive at honest results. Honesty is the best policy of the researcher.
5. Intellectual creativity. A productive and resourceful investigator always creates new research. He
enjoys inventing unique, novel and original researches, and considers research as his hobby.

Activity 3: Skill-building Activities (20 mins + 2 mins checking)


This is a self-assessment; you have to answer the question
honestly. After that check your answers against the Key to
Corrections found at the end of this SAS. Write your score on the
space provided.

3.1 What do you think are the differences between qualities and characteristics when it comes to our
description about a researcher? Limit your answer to ten (10) sentences only. Write it on the space
provided. (10 points) Score: over 10

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3.2 Give ten (10) qualities of a good researcher using the acronym R-E-S-E-A-R-C-H-E-R. Do not
copy the qualities provided in your notes. (10 points)
R- C- Score: over 10
E- H-
S- E-
E- R-
A-
R-

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This document is the property of PHINMA EDUCATION
Course Code: CRI 191
Course Title: Criminological Research 1
Student’s Activity Sheet: Module #1

Name:_____________________________________________________________ Class number: _______


Section: ____________ Schedule: ____________ Date:_______________

3.3 Then based on your answer in item 3.2, cite at least three terms and use it defining research. Write
your answer on the space provided. Score: over 10

______________________________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________________________

Activity 4: What I Know Chart Part 2 (2 mins)


Now, you go back to your Activity 1 and then you monitor how
your knowledge has changed by reviewing the questions in the What I
Know Chart from Activity 1 and write your answers to the questions
based on What You Now Learned in the third column of the chart. You
write legibly your answers and avoid erasures.

Activity 5: Check for Understanding (10 mins)


This is a self-assessment; you have to answer these questions honestly.
After that check your answers against the Key to Corrections found at
the end of this SAS. Write your score on the space provided.

5.1 Below are the different concepts under research; match the statement on COLUMN A with
their correct description on COLUMN B. Write the correct letter on the space provided.
COLUMN A COLUMN B
Score: over 10
____1. He is careful to conduct his research study a. Cyclical
____2. He is keen to get information b. Empirical
____3. Research is a cyclical process
c. Intellectual curiosity
____4. Research exhibits careful and precise judgment.
____5. The researcher is always doubtful as to d. Logical
the truthfulness of the results e. Healthy Critism
____6. The success or failure of his research lies on his hand f. Prudence
____7. Productive and resourceful investigator g. Critical
always creates new researches h. Intellectual Creativity
____8. Direct experience or observation by the researcher i. Methodical
____9. Conducted in a methodical manner without bias
j. Intellectual honesty
____10. The valid procedures and principles
Score: over 10
5.2 Identification: Write the correct answer on the space provided. Wrong spelling is wrong. (2 points
each)
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This document is the property of PHINMA EDUCATION
Course Code: CRI 191
Course Title: Criminological Research 1
Student’s Activity Sheet: Module #1

Name:_____________________________________________________________ Class number: _______


Section: ____________ Schedule: ____________ Date:_______________

____________________________1. It refers to the characteristics of a researcher wherein he is


always doubtful as to the veracity of the result.
____________________________2. What characteristics of research that starts with a problem and
ends with a problem?
____________________________3. What characteristic of research where research design and
procedures are repeated?
____________________________4. What characteristic of a researcher which entails truthfulness to
collect or gather data or facts in order to arrive at honest results?
____________________________5. What characteristic of a researcher which speaks of being
productive and being resourceful in order to create new research?

5.3 Make a bubble chart using the words found in the concept bank; after that based on your own
understanding, explain briefly at least one (1) sentence in each word only. Place your bubble chart in
the box provided below. (10 points)
Score: over 10

Concept Bank:

Research Efficient

Scientific Effective

Active Creative

Resourceful Honest

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This document is the property of PHINMA EDUCATION
Course Code: CRI 191
Course Title: Criminological Research 1
Student’s Activity Sheet: Module #1

Name:_____________________________________________________________ Class number: _______


Section: ____________ Schedule: ____________ Date:_______________

C. LESSON WRAP-UP
Activity 6: Thinking About Learning (5 mins)
A. Work Tracker
You are done with this session! Let’s track your progress. Shade the
session number you just completed today. You mark the place in the work
tracker which is simply a visual to help you to track how much work you
have accomplished and how much work there is left to do.

B. Think About Your Learning


Instruction: There are two (2) parts of this activity; first, I would like to ask you what part of the lesson
that you found easy and difficult to answer and why? And then on the second part would be your self-
evaluation on achieving the learning targets.
B.1 What part of the lesson did you find
easy and difficult to answer and why?
Write it on the space provided.
What part of the lesson?

Why?

B.2 This is a self-evaluation on achieving the learning targets: Just place a check (/) mark on the
space provided.
1. I CAN define research. ______
2. I CAN give at least ten qualities of a good researcher. ______

Q1. What is the short meaning of research?


Answer: Its short meaning is derived from the prefix “re” which means “to”. Therefore, research means
to search again.
Q2. Who is popularly known as the “founder of modern research surveys”?
Answer: Paul Felix Lazarsfeld
Q3. Research is derived from the French word “cerchier” which means to seek or?
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This document is the property of PHINMA EDUCATION
Course Code: CRI 191
Course Title: Criminological Research 1
Student’s Activity Sheet: Module #1

Name:_____________________________________________________________ Class number: _______


Section: ____________ Schedule: ____________ Date:_______________

Answer: search

KEY TO CORRECTIONS:

Rubrics on Activity 1 Rate


Complete answer without erasure 10 (Perfect Score)
Complete answer with erasure 5
Incomplete answers (leaving items blank or without answer) 0
Rubrics on Activity 3.1 Rate
Organization of thoughts=4 points
Grammar = 3 points
Readability = 2 point
Neatness = 1 point
TOTAL= 10 points
Suggested Answer on Activity 3.1: When we say quality, it means peculiar or unique and an
essential character; something that cannot be seen by others. It is an inherent feature or something
that is innate or inborn. While characteristics, it means something that is typical or usual. Something
that is required because that is the standard.
Rubrics on Activity 3.2 Rate
Complete answer without erasure 10 (Perfect Score)
Complete answer with erasure 5
Incomplete answers on acronym RESEARCHER 0
Rubrics on Activity 3.3 Rate
Organization of thoughts=4 points
Grammar = 3 points
Readability = 2 point
Neatness = 1 point
TOTAL= 10 points
Suggested Answer on Activity 5.1
f 1. He is careful to conduct his research study
c 2. He is keen to get information
a 3. Research is cyclical process
g 4. Research exhibits careful and precise judgment.
e 5. The researcher is always doubtful as to the truthfulness of the results
j 6. The success or failure of his research lies on his hand
h 7. Productive and resourceful investigator always creates new researches
b 8. Direct experience or observation by the researcher
i 9. Conducted in a methodical manner without bias
d 10. The valid procedures and principles

Suggested Answer on Activity 5.2


1. Healthy criticism
2. Cyclical
3. Replicability
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This document is the property of PHINMA EDUCATION
Course Code: CRI 191
Course Title: Criminological Research 1
Student’s Activity Sheet: Module #1

Name:_____________________________________________________________ Class number: _______


Section: ____________ Schedule: ____________ Date:_______________

4. Intellectual honesty
5. Intellectual creativity
Rubrics on Activity 5.3 (Bubble Chart) Rate
Complete answer without erasure 10 (Perfect Score)
Complete answer with erasure 5
Incomplete answers (leaving items blank or without answer) 0
Suggested Answer on Activity 5.3

TEACHER-LED ACTIVITIES:

In-classroom learning session:

1. Collect completed work in the SAS;


2. Allocate your contact time with students to individual or small group mentoring, monitoring, and
student consultations;
3. You may administer summative assessments (quizzes, demonstrations, graded recitation,
presentations, performance tasks) during face-to-face sessions;
4. You may also explore supplementary activities that foster collaboration, provided that social
distancing is observed; and
5. You may present this video to the class (https://study.com/academy/lesson/what-is-research-
definition-purpose-typical-researchers.html) entitled: What is Research? - Definition, Purpose & Typical
Researchers

Congratulations! That’s enough for today, study in advance topics regarding the Types of Research!
Thank you!

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