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5

English
Third Grading Period

LEARNING ACTIVITY SHEET


Republic of the Philippines
Department of Education
REGION II – CAGAYAN VALLEY

COPYRIGHT PAGE
Learning Activity Sheet in English
Grade 5

Copyright © 2020
DEPARTMENT OF EDUCATION
Regional Office No. 02 (Cagayan Valley)
Regional Government Center, Carig Sur, Tuguegarao City, 3500

“No copy of this material shall subsist in any work of the Government of the Philippines. However,
prior approval of the government agency or office wherein the work is created shall be necessary
for exploitation of such work for profit.”

This material has been developed for the implementation of K to 12 Curriculum through the
Curriculum and Learning Management Division (CLMD). It can be reproduced for educational
purposes and the source must be acknowledged. Derivatives of the work including creating an
edited version, an enhancement of supplementary work are permitted provided all original works are
acknowledged and the copyright is attributed. No work may be derived from this material for
commercial purposes and profit.
Consultants:
Regional Director : BENJAMIN D. PARAGAS, PhD., CESO IV, DepEd R02
Assistant Regional Director : JESSIE L. AMIN, EdD., CESO IV
Chief Education Supervisor, CLMD : OCTAVIO V. CABASAG, PhD
OIC, Schools Division Superintendent : EDUARDO C. ESCORPISO JR, EdD, CESO IV
OIC-Assistant Schools Division Superintendent : GEORGANN G. CARIASO
OIC-Chief Education Supervisor: : MARCIAL Y. NOGUERA
Development Team
Writers: ABIGAIL BALANOBA, T-I(BCS); MICHAEL RYAN B. CABUGAO, TIII (IES); LUZVIMINDA
T. CARI, TIII(MES); MARY ANNE C. COBARIA, T1(BCS); RHONA A. ESCALONA, TII,
(BCS); FLORA C. HERNANDEZ, TIII (BCS); KATHERINE L. HOSTALLERO, TII (BGCHS);
EVANGELINE A. NANUD, MT1 (UES); JUANA C. VILLANUEVA, MT1 (SCS); SHERWIN
C. YDEL,TII (IIS)
Content &
Language Editor: CARMENCITA G. ADAMI, EPS(English); CLARISSA G. ASA, HT3(BNSHS); NELITA B.
SEBASTIAN, Principal(BGCHS)

Illustrators: EDMUND E. DE LOS SANTOS, T1 (MNHS)


Layout Artists: EDMUND E. DE LOS SANTOS, T1 (MNHS)
Regional QA Team: JAY-ANN M. GARCIA, SDO Quirino, ERNILDA B. MOLINA, SDO City of Ilagan, PAZ D.
PIŇERA, SDO Cagayan, LEIVY LEIGH L. TURO, SDO Tuguegarao City, ELOISA B.
DACUMOS, SDO Nueva Vizcaya
Focal Persons: CARMENCITA G. ADAMI, Education Program Supervisor (English)
EVANGELINE D. CASTILLO, Education Program Supervisor-Learning Resource
RONNIE F. TEJANO, Education Program Supervisor-English, CLMD
RIZALINO G. CARONAN, EPS- Learning Resource Management, CLMD

Printed by: Curriculum and Learning Management Division


DepEd, Carig Sur, Tuguegarao City

Note: Practice Personal Hygiene protocols at all times.


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Table of Contents

Learning Competency Page

Distinguish text-types according to


purpose and features: classification ----------- 1-5
(EN5RC-IIc-3.2.1)

Distinguish text types according to


6-11
purpose and features: explanation -----------
(EN5RC-IIc-3.2.1)

Distinguish text-types according to


purpose and features: enumeration ----------- 12-17
(EN5RC-IIc-3.2.1)
Distinguish text-types according to
features (structural and language) -
----------- 18-20
Time order (sequence, recounts,
process) ( EN5RC- IVc-3.2.9)

Summarize narrative texts based on


21-24
elements (EN5RC-Ic-2.23)

Provide evidence to support


opinion/fact (EN5OL-IIf-3.5.1) ----------- 25-29

Make a stand (EN5OL-Iih-4) ----------- 30-32

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ENGLISH 5
Name of Learner: ______________________________ Grade Level: ________________
Section: ______________________________________ Score: _____________________

LEARNING ACTIVITY SHEET


Classification Text -Type

Background Information for Learners

Classification text-type consists of paragraphs in which separate items are grouped into
categories according to shared characteristics. Depending on the subject, it may classify people,
organisms, things, or ideas. Topic sentence identifies what is to be classified and the categories
used.

The paragraph below is an example of text-type called classification paragraph. Read it


carefully and try to answer the guide questions given.

A first date can end up being categorized as successful, clingy, boastful or


awkward. Successful first dates include both parties expressing information about what
they like, who they are, and so forth. Usually, these dates will end in tentative plans for
a second one. Clingy dates end up with one of the parties practically begging for
information about the other. However, the non-clinger is not interested. On boastful
dates, one member of the duo talks about all of his or her skills, talents, and abilities.
The listening end of the pair is never asked about his or her life. Awkward first dates
generally involve lots of silence or one or both of the partners not knowing how to act
appropriately. While many dates occur every day, they can generally fall into one of
these categories.

Answer the following questions:


1. What is the text about?
2. What do you think is the purpose of the writer in writing this text?
3. How is a first date classified or described in the text?

Take a look on the graphic organizer below that presents the classification paragraph.

First Date

Successful
Awkward

Clingy Boastful

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Remember: A classification paragraph describes various classes related to one category of
things.

Learning Competency with Code


Distinguish text-types according to purpose and features: classification (EN5RC-IIc-3.2.1)

Activity 1
Directions: Read the paragraph below, then fill-out the graphic organizer with the correct
classifications of matter.
Matter is anything that occupies space and has mass. There are three distinct states of
matter: solids, liquids, and gases. Solids are relatively rigid and have fixed shapes and volumes.
In contrast, liquids have fixed volumes but flow to assume the shape of their containers, such
as beverage in a can. Gases, such as air in an automobile tire, have either fixed shapes nor fixed
volumes and expand to completely fill their containers.

Matter

Activity 2
Directions: Read each paragraph carefully and identify its text-type. Check the box before the
paragraph that shows classification text-types.
1. Whole year-round typhoons occur. It is always good to prepare for the coming
of any typhoon as predicted. First and foremost, inspect your house if necessary repair or fixing
is needed. With this, cleaning up the house drainage system is a must to avoid clogging up.
Next, store an adequate supply of food and water good for a few days. Everything in the house
should be put in an elevated position, especially those items that generate electricity. Water
should not penetrate into them in case floodwater rushes into your house. Lastly, always keep
flashlights, candles, batteries, and first aid supplies.

2. People looking to lose weight have a few options: exercise, diet, weight loss
pills, and surgery. Exercising involves going to a gym, working out at home, or joining some
sort of class or sports team. Those who are dieting can talk to a doctor about a plan for them.
Weight loss pills can be taken, if proper precautions and directions are followed. Individuals
who are severely overweight can talk to a doctor about having surgery to lose the weight that
they need.

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3. Have you imagined not drinking water or any other liquid within the next eight
hours? This is what you basically do while you sleep. Your body become slowly dehydrated
or water-deprived because it needs fluid for the body organs to function or do their job while
you are sleeping. If you drink a large glass of water upon waking up, it would fire up your
energy for 90 minutes. Water helps your body flush out toxins, especially through your kidneys.
Since your brain tissue is 75 percent water, it needs to be hydrated enough to operate well. You
can feel drained, exhausted, or experience tiredness and mood swings if you lack water. So,
would you now start drinking a big glass of water first thing in the morning or drop the idea?

4. Different students attend various types of schools; however, they can be usually
classified as either public, private religious, or private non-religious.Public schools are funded
by the government. Private religious schools are based around a particular faith, and do not
receive state funding. Therefore, private non-religious schools are simple just that: schools
which do not receive state funding and have the ability to make their own rules.

5. Weather is the continuous changing conditions of air around us. These changes
can take many different forms, including wind, rain, and snow. They influence how people live
every day. When it rains or snows, many persons are often forced to stay indoors. Weather also
affects one’s choice of clothes. One wears light clothes when the weather is hot and thick,
close-fitting clothes when it is cold.

Activity 3
Directions: Compose your own classification paragraph with your preferred topic. Write
paragraph in the blank lines below.
Please be guided with the provided rubric for scoring.
___________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________
___________________________

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RUBRIC FOR SCORING
5 pts 4 pts 3 pts 2 pts 1 pt Total/
Comment
s
Idea of the Idea of theIdea of the Idea of the Idea was
Clarity classification classificatio
classificati classificatio not
of paragraph n paragraphon n paragraph developed
messa was fully was fully
paragraph was and not
ge developed developed was developed organized
and well and somewhat but not
organized organized developed organized
and
organized
Creati Engaging and Engaging Somewhat Engaging Not
vity attention and engaging but not engaging
grabbing attention and attention and not
throughout grabbing but attention grabbing attention
not grabbing grabbing
throughout
Artistr Unique use Somewhat Common Very Language
y of the original use use of the common use is not
(Lang medium of the language use of the pleasing
uage medium language
usage)

Reflection
I have learned in this activity _______________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________.

References
Textbook
Joy in Learning English LM-Grade 5
Internet website/Link
https://aso-resources.une.edu.au/academic-writing/paragraphs/for-classification/
https://chem.libretexts.org/Bookshelves/General_Chemistry/Map%3A_Chemistry_-
_The_Central_Science_(Brown_et_al.)/01.Introduction%3A_Matter_and_Measurement/1.2
%3A_Classification_of_Matter
https://examples.yourdictionary.com

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Answer Key
Activity 1

Matter

Solid Liquid

Gas

Activity 2

1.

2.

3.

4.

5.

Activity 3
Answers may vary.

Prepared by:

RHONA A. ESCALONA
Writer

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ENGLISH 5
Name of Learner: __________________________ Grade Level: ___________________
Section: _________________________________ Date: _________________________

LEARNING ACTIVITY SHEET


Explanation Text Type

Background Information for Learners

This lesson introduces you to another text type called the explanation text type.

An explanation tells how something works or why something happens. It details and
logically describes the stages in a process. For example, statements or paragraphs that explain
how water cycle works or why we blink our eyes when we sneeze.

When writing an explanation you should:


• Use the simple, present tense
• Use words showing cause and effect
• Use the passive voice
• Avoid the use of technical language

COMPONENT EXPLANATION EXAMPLE

Identifying Statement A general statement Rhythm is...


identifying the topic to be
explained.

Explanation Sequence A series of paragraphs that Rhythm is...


explain how and why Regular rhythm suggests...
things happen. Rhythm in nature is...
This is usually achieved
by discussing cause and
effect and using time
connectives.

Concluding Statement A paragraph which Rhythm is written down in


summarizes the music...
explanation.

Learning Competency with code


Distinguish text types according to purpose and features: explanation (EN5RC-IIc-3.2.1)

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Activity 1

Directions: Read the passage with you child and guide him/her in answering the questions that
follow.

The Water Cycle

The water cycle is also known as the hydrological


cycle. There is the same amount of water on the Earth
now as there was when the Earth began. The water cycle
is how the earth's water recycles itself.
The cycle includes precipitation, evaporation,
condensation, and transpiration. Earth's water keeps
changing from liquid water to vapour and then back
again. This cycle happens because of the sun's heat and
gravity.

A. How does the Water Cycle work? Cite at least 5 explanations to justify your answer.

1._____________________________________________________________

2._____________________________________________________________

3._____________________________________________________________

4._____________________________________________________________

5._____________________________________________________________

B. Why is water important?


__________________________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________________.

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Activity 2

Directions to parents: Study the following passage with your child. Guide him/her in writing
the important details in a graphic organizer then compose a paragraph about the passage.

How do you survive an earthquake?


Earthquakes are among the most destructive natural disasters. They occur mainly near
the edges of tectonic plates, but they can happen just about anywhere. Earthquakes cannot be
predicted, but your chances of survival are much better if you prepare in advance and you
know what to do when an earthquake strikes.

What do you do if you are in a vehicle?


If an earthquake strikes, stop your vehicle as quickly and as safely as possible. You
must then stay in the vehicle. Avoid stopping near, or under, buildings, trees, overpasses, and
utility wires. They can fall onto your vehicle, which could cause injury. Stay seated, until the
earthquake is over. You must keep calm - metal will protect you and your family.

When you are in a garage, get out of the car immediately; crouch down next to the car;
cover your head and hold on to the car wheel. Unfortunately, the metal will not protect you
from the concrete (from the roof) that could fall on it. If you are in a multi-level car park,
survival mainly comes down to luck. The best way to maximize your chances of survival, is to
do what you do in a garage - crouch next to the car. Do not try to rush back to your home
because the earthquake may spring into life again. Most major quakes have aftershocks, which
should not be underestimated.

Once you are confident the quake has finished, proceed cautiously. (Avoid roads,
bridges, or ramps that might have been damaged by the earthquake). If you become trapped or
blocked, wait for city relief efforts. Before long emergency relief efforts should arrive to assist
with your freedom.

What:

When: How to survive:


Earthquake

Where:

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Earthquakes are _________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________.
ctivity 3

Directions: Read the passage with your child and guide him/her in writing a simple paragraph
that will explain what the passage is all about.

Chemical and Physical Changes


All matter, all things can be changed in two ways: chemically and physically. Both
chemical and physical changes affect the state of matter. Physical changes are those that do
not change the make-up or identity of the matter. For example, clay will bend or flatten if
squeezed, but it will still be clay. Changing the shape of clay is a physical change, and does
not change the matter’s identity. Chemical changes turn the matter into a new kind of matter
with different properties. For example, when paper is burnt, it becomes ash and will never
be paper again. The difference between them is that physical changes are temporary or only
last for a little while, and chemical changes are permanent, which means they last forever.
Physical and chemical changes both affect the state of matter.

What are chemical and physical changes? _________________________________________


__________________________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________________

Paragraph writing rubric:

4 3 2 1 Score
Strong main Adequate main Weakly stated Unclear main
idea idea main idea idea
Main Topic restated in the restated in the weakly restated not restated in
closing closing in closing closing
sentence sentence sentence sentence
Three or more Two
One supporting
Supporting supporting supporting No supporting
sentence
Sentences sentences per sentences sentences
per paragraph
paragraph per paragraph
Several errors
Many errors Many errors
that
Few, if any, that that
Grammar do not
errors interfere with make it
interfere with
meaning illegible
meaning

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Reflection

Complete this statement:

What I have learned in this activity ______________________________________________


__________________________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________________

References

www.study.com
www.slideshare.net
www.twikl.com

Answer Key

Activity 1 Answers may vary but with these ideas.

How does the Water Cycle work?


1. First of all, water molecules from lakes, rivers, streams, reservoirs, and the sea get heated
up by the sun and then turn into vapour that rises into the air.
2. Next, these water molecules form into clouds, this is because a process called condensation
occurs.
3. When the air and the water cool, they form drops of water which then fall to the earth as
rain. If they are frozen, they become snow or sleet.
4. Once the water reaches the ground, it can flow across the land until it reaches rivers, lakes,
streams, or the sea.
It can also sink into the ground and flow because of gravity through gaps in rock, gravel and
sand. Because of this, it reaches these bodies of water too.
5. Now the cycle begins again, when water is evaporated once more.

Why is water important?

Many of us think water will always be there for us when we want it. Without water, living
things would die. You will die if you go without water for more than a week. Plants will die
without water and that would kill all of the animals that eat the plants.

Activity 2
What: Earthquakes
are the most
destructive natural
disasters.

How to survive:
When in a vehicle,
When: They stop your vehicle.
cannot be Earthquake When in a garage,
predicted. crouch down next to
the car.

Where: They occur


mainly near the edges
of tectonic plates.

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Answers may vary.

Earthquakes are among the most destructive natural disasters. They occur mainly near
the edges of tectonic plates, but they can happen just about anywhere. Earthquakes cannot be
predicted.

If an earthquake strikes, stop your vehicle as quickly and as safely as possible. You
must then stay in the vehicle. When you are in a garage, get out of the car immediately; crouch
down next to the car; cover your head and hold on to the car wheel.

Activity 3

Students output may vary

Prepared by:

MARY ANNE COBARIA


Writer

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ENGLISH 5
Name of Learner: _______________________ Grade Level:_______________________
Section:_______________________________ Date:_____________________________

LEARNING ACTIVITY SHEET


Enumeration Text Type

Background Information for Learner


An enumeration paragraph or text records the kinds, characters, classes, types, parts,
ways, and groups of a thing or a subject. Transition/ signal words used to show enumeration
are the following: in many ways, such as, first or one, second, or next, and so on. These are
called enumerations.
Read the text below. Note how the ideas are being organized.

The Hertzsprung-Russell Diagram shows the three different types of stars. The first
type is called the Main Sequence which includes the sun. These stars are fuelled by nuclear
fusion, converting hydrogen into helium. The hotter they are, the brighter they become.
They last for about five billion years. The second type includes the supergiants. As they
reach old age, they deplete their hydrogen supply. Their core contracts as their outer layers
expand. Eventually, they will explode becoming nebula or supernova, then white dwarfs,
neutron stars, or black holes. Third, smaller stars consequently become white dwarfs,
shrinking and depleting their nuclear fuels, finally becoming cold, dark, black dwarfs.

What is the paragraph about? What things are enumerated to show the different types
of stars? What words or phrases signal the enumeration or listing?
See how an organizer shows the structure of the paragraph.

General Subject
Types of Stars

Type Type Type


Main Sequence Supergiants Smaller Stars

Learning Competency with code


Distinguish text-types according to purpose and features. (Enumeration) EN5RC-IIc-3.2.1

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Activity 1

Directions: Read each paragraph. Complete the organizer that follows by filling-in the needed
texts in the box provided.

1. As a grade five pupil, Emmanuel was already self-motivated and self-directed in many
ways. He would assist his mother in some household chores and some errands, on days when
there would be no classes; he would go with his father in the farm and would pasture carabao
to the fields. On weekdays, he would burn the midnight oil working on his assignments and
studying his lessons.

General Subject

characteristic characteristic characteristic

2. The Earth’s surface is constantly changing through slow processes that we don’t usually
see. One is erosion. This has worn away rocks and mountains over millions of years, caused
by air, water, and wind. Another change is caused by earthquakes that originate deep inside the
planet. More sudden and violent than erosion, and earthquake results when strains between
Earth’s plates produce shock waves. And, the third process results when molten rock- forming
material called lava, escapes onto the surface through gaps in the crust. What we experience is
volcanic eruption.

General Idea

Process Process Process

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Activity 2
Directions: Study each paragraph with your child. You may guide him/her in completing the
organizer that follows.
1. As you are exposed to more and more difficult lessons, you need to have the following
effective study strategies. One, write down every task in a to-do list with the due date. For long
term projects, set due dates for certain stages for each project before the submission. Another
is that make flash cards for memorizing vocabulary words and create charts or graphs for key
figures, dates and concepts. Still another helpful strategy, take good notes in class and review
them after school to reinforce the material early on. And of course, make learning a habit-
rereading your lessons after school, understanding them, and then summarizing the things you
learned. This strategy makes you always ready and confident to any examination, either
announced or not. Follow these proven effective strategies and you will surely achieve
academic success.

General Subject:

First Strategy:

Second Strategy:

Third Strategy:

Fourth Strategy:

Fifth Strategy:

2. According to David DiSalvo, there are five characteristics of highly respected achievers
that make them different. One, respected achievers are tenacious. They are unstoppable when
it comes to seeking out ways of reaching a goal. Thinking the well-being of others, they do
not resort to means that unnecessarily harm others, however. Another hallmark of these people
is their consistent commitment. They do what they say they will do despite failure or
unforeseen circumstances. Still another distinct characteristic of respected achievers is their
sense of practicality. They focus on what practically works, adjusting in any way until the
desired outcome is achieved. A fourth hallmark of respected achievers is their way of
resolving negative or painful experience strategically called strategic resolution. The fifth one
is responsibility ownership. Respected achievers willingly and readily takes or owns
responsibility in the event of any failure by the team even if other members do not. The
“Golden Rule” likewise guides their behaviour.

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General Subject

Characteristic Characteristic

Characteristic Characteristic Characteristic

Activity 3
Directions: Read each paragraph below and make a list of the ideas shared in your own-
designed graphic organizer. Please guide your child in this activity.
1. There are number of good reasons for immigrating to Finland. First, everyone speaks
English. Second, Finland has a superior, free health system and education is free.in
addition, most public transport is free. A third reason is that Finns are friendly, outgoing
people. Finns also value equality between the sexes. Finally, where except in Finland
you can swim outside during the winter.

2. There are essentially three types of parents. The first type of parent acts like a consultant
who provides loving and logical guidance for his/her child. In addition, the consulting
parent shares feelings about responsibilities and helps the child explore alternatives in
order to make his or her own decisions. This allow the child to explore solutions and
learn from them. The second type of parent is called the helicopter because this parent
hovers over the child constantly. The helicopter parent tries to protect the child by
making all decisions implying that the child is not capable of handling any
responsibility. Moreover, this parent assumes the child always needs rescuing from a
hostile world. The last type of parent is the drill sergeant who commands and directs
the life of the child. This parent makes a lot of demands and tells the child how s/he
should handle responsibility. To do this, this parent sometimes makes threats and uses
punishment as the teaching method. In conclusion, it seems the best parent is the
consultant although most parents probably have characteristics of all three types to a
certain degree.

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Reflection
What I have learned in this activity, ______________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________________

References
Kristine Erika C. Castillo, Evelyn B. Angeles, Joy in Learning English 5 Textbook, Page 273-
274
Alicia R. Bambico, Evelyn B. Angeles, Rainbows in English, Page 530-533

http://www.loveandlogic.com/pdfs/threetypes.pdf

Answer Key
Activity 1
1.
Emmanuel

Assissts his mother in Goes with his father to burns the midnight oil to
household chores pasture carabao study his lessons

2.
Processes on Earth's
surface

Erosion Earthquakes volcanic eruption

Activity 2
1.
Study Strategies

Write down every task in a to-do-list with due date.

For long-term projects, set due dates for certain stages before the submission.

Make flash cards for memorizing vocubalry words and create charts of graphs
for key figures, dates and concepts.

Take good notes in class and review them after school to reinforce the material
early on.

Make learning a habit.


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2.
Characteristics of
Achievers

Tenacious Committed

Resolves negative takes or owns


Practical experiences strategically responsibility

Activity 3
(Graphic organizers may vary)
1. Good reasons for immigrating to Finland.
a. Finns speak English.
b. Finland has a superior, free health system and education is free.in addition, most
public transport is free.
c. Finns are friendly, outgoing people.
d. Finns value equality between the sexes.
e. you can swim outside during the winter in Finland

2. Three Types of Parents


a. consultant parent
b. helicopter parent
c. drill sergeant parent

Prepared by:

ABIGAIL BALANOBA
Writer

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ENGLISH 5
Name of Learner____________________________ Grade Level: ____________________
Section: __________________________________ Score: _________________________

LEARNING ACTIVITY SHEET


Time Order Text Types

Background Information for Learners

This activity sheet is about another text type which organizes ideas according to how
things are done or processed, arranged following time or by sequence -the time order text type.

1. Process or how – the text gives explanations or directions. Each sentence tells the
next step in carrying out a process or in getting from one place to another.
Transitional or signal words that may be used to show order of steps include first,
second, third, then, before, after, during, meanwhile, etc.
Example:
How to Purify Cloudy Water
Boiling is perhaps the safest way to purify cloudy water. You will need
a boiling pot, fire, salt, a coffee filter or cloth, charcoal and cotton. First, pre-
filter the cloudy water with a coffee filter cloth or folded cloth. Then boil the
filtered water. Add a small amount of salt to improve the taste of water as it is
boiling. If you are above 2000 feet altitude, boil for three minutes. Next, let
the water cool. Meanwhile, make a cotton and charcoal filter by crushing the
charcoal and putting it in the cotton as trap. This will remove impurities and
still some bad taste from the boiled water. Finally, filter the boiled water through
the cotton trap.

2. Recount text- discusses time or chronological order; the sentences are arranged in
the order in which the events they describe happened.
3. Sequence- in sequence of importance, the ideas are built from the least important
detail to the most important detail or from the most important to the least important.

Learning Competency with Code

Distinguish text-types according to features (structural and language) - Time order (sequence,
recounts, process) ( EN5RC- IVc-3.2.9)

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Activity 1
Directions: Read (and guide your child) to analyze the following time orders text types. Identify
if it is a process, recount or sequence.

1. How to Propagate Plant through Air Layering

Air layering is one of the easiest way to propagate plants that is being practiced by
many nowadays. First, prepare the tools and materials and the plant that you want to
propagate. Soak the moss in water, squeezed out water and set aside. Next, using a knife, cut
at least two inches long and remove the skin/bark of the pant. Put the moss and wrap it
with clear plastic and tie it well on both sides. Then, wait for one to two month for it to have
roots. Finally, cut it from the mother plant and is now ready to be planted directly on the soil
or in your pot.

Answer: ___________________________________________________________________

2. Daniel Enrico was the first to notice the flames coming from the storage room
at around 7:30 pm on June 9, 2020. A problem with the alarm box made it impossible for
the people in the area to call for the fire department. By 9:30 pm, the entire block is blazing.
In another 3 hours, there were fires all over the place. The heavy wind only made the fire
bigger. Another day had passed the fire was completely out. By that time, many buildings
had been burned.

Answer: ____________________________________________________________________

Activity 2
Directions: Read and analyze the following text with your child and let him/her underline the
transition/signal words used to introduce the details.
• Once upon a time there was a king and queen who had no children. After a long
time, the queen gave birth to a beautiful daughter. Three fairies gladly offered
wonderful gifts. First, a blue fairy offered her a gift of wisdom. She wished the baby to
be wise and kind princes someday. Then, the pink fairy offered the gift of music,
singing as sweetly and melodiously as a nightingale. Before the green fairy could offer
her gift, a witch came along to the palace and offered her a terrible gift, the gift of death.
Everybody began to weep. At this very instant the green fairy spoke up and said that
the princess will not die. Instead she will fall asleep. After that, a king’s son shall come
and waken her.

Activity 3
Directions: Guide your child in reading and analyzing the text. Let the child answer the
questions after reading the text
• Vanessa was a woman of contentment - in what she did and what she had in her
life. First, she never pressured her parents to give her the things and comfort that her
classmates enjoyed as a teenager. Next, she never questioned nor compared their way
of living with her classmates. She believed that God blessed every one of us differently.

19
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Most importantly, Vanessa valued the opportunity to be able to study – a venue of
challenge towards excellence.

a) What is the text type? ________________________________________________


b) How are the details presented? _________________________________________
What words or phrases help you understand that the details are sequenced from the least
important to most important? ______________________________________

Reflection
What I have learned in this activity_______________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________

References
Joy in Learning English 5 copyright 2016 by Vibal Group Inc. pages 286-288
https://www.slideshare.net

Answer Key

Activity 1 process
recount
Activity 2
• Once upon a time there was a king and queen who had no children. After a long time,
the queen gave birth to a beautiful daughter. Three fairies gladly offered wonderful
gifts. First, a blue fairy offered her a gift of wisdom. She wished the baby to be wise
and kind princes someday. Then, the pink fairy offered the gift of music, singing as
sweetly and melodiously as a nightingale. Before the green fairy could offer her gift,
a witch came along to the palace and offered her a terrible gift, the gift of death.
Everybody began to weep. At this very instant, the green fairy spoke up and said that
the princess will not die. Instead she will fall asleep. After that, a king’s son shall come
and waken her.
Activity 3
a) Sequence
b) Ideas were presented from least important to the most important.
c) First, next, most importantly

Prepared by:

FLORA C. HERNANDEZ
Writer

20
Note: Practice Personal Hygiene protocols at all times.
ENGLISH 5
Name of Learner: ___________________________ Grade Level: ___________________
Section: ___________________________ Score_________________________

LEARNING ACTIVITY SHEET


Summarizing Narrative Text

Background Information for Learners

A summary restates only the main points of a text without giving examples or details
such as dates, numbers, or statistics. When you summarize, you keep in mind the answers to
the five (5) Wh's and How questions.

1. Who- refers to the characters in the story


2. Where-refers to the place the story took place
3. When- refers to the time the story took place
4. What – tells what the story is about
5. Why and How- refer to the plot or series of events from the beginning to the end as conflict
arises and then solved.

Remember to do the following in writing a summary.


1. Refer to the central and main ideas of the original text.
2. Keep the five (5) Wh's and How questions in mind.
3. Do not include your opinion on the story or topic.
4. Keep your summary brief.
5. Use your own words.

Example:
This is the original text.

Long ago, people spent their lives roaming in search for food. They went from place
to place looking for wild plants. They hunted fish and fished wild animals. Then, people
found they could tame certain animals. They learned to grow plants, such as rice and wheat.
People stopped roaming and settled down as farmers.

This is how the text has been summarized.

Long ago, people gathered wild plants and hunted wild animals to eat and later on,
settled as farmers.

Learning Competency with code


Summarize narrative texts based on elements (EN5RC-Ic-2.23)

21
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Activity 1

Directions: Read the paragraph. Circle the letter of the best summary.

1. The first farmers planted seeds by scattering them on the ground which was quite
wasteful. Some of the seeds were blown away. Birds ate some seeds that remained on the soil's
surface. Still, farmers used this method of planting for hundreds of years.

a. Seeds planted by scattering were blown away by the wind.


b. Farmers were not aware that scattering seeds was a wasteful method.
c. For many years, seeds were planted by a wasteful method-scattering.

2. In the beginning, there was no human life on earth. A giant hawk pecked at a floating
bamboo. The bamboo split open. Out came Malakas, the first man and Maganda, the first
woman.
Malakas and Maganda lived together. They had many sons who grew up lazy and
stubborn. Malakas drove them away.
Some of the sons went away to the forests. They became serfs or slaves. Some lived in
rocks and caves and became timawas or freemen. The rest roamed around and became nobles
or maharlikas.

a. The first man and woman came from a bamboo that split open and they had many sons who
later became serfs and slaves, freemen, and nobles.

b. There was no life in the beginning-the first man and woman drove their sons away who lived
in the forest, settled in caves, and roamed around.

c. A giant hawk found a bamboo, split it open, and the sons became slaves when they left their
parents.

Activity 2

Directions: Summarize in four to five sentences the fable “The Lion and the Mouse”. Be
guided by the five (5) Wh's and How questions. (where, who, what, when, why, how). Please
guide your child in this activity and refer to the rubrics below the activity for scoring.

The Lion and the Mouse


One day, a lion was sleeping. A mouse runs over the lion's nose and the lion
wakes up. The lion is angry. The mouse is scared. "I’m very sorry," says the mouse.
"Don’t eat me! I can help you one day."
The lion laughs. "That’s funny!" It says. "You are little! How can you help me?"
But the lion is not angry now. The mouse runs away.
One year later, the lion is walking in the jungle. A big net falls over the lion. The
lion opens its mouth and roars. The mouse hears the lion and it runs to help.
"Don’t move," says the mouse. "I can help you."
The mouse chews the net and makes a big hole. The lion is free. "Thank you,"
says the lion. "You are little, but you are kind."

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Use the rubrics to score your summary.

4 3 2 1
Your summary Your summary Your summary Your summary does
includes the most includes some of the includes a few of the not include the most
important facts of the most important facts most important facts important facts from
text. from the text. from the text. the text.
Your summary Your summary Your summary Your summary does
shows strong shows evidence of shows some not show evidence of
evidence of the the structure of the evidence of the the structure of the
structure of the text text. structure of the text. text.
Your summary Your summary Your summary Your summary does
strongly reflects the reflects the author's slightly reflects the not reflect the
author's purpose for purpose for writing author's purpose for author's purpose for
writing the text. the text. writing the text. writing the text.

Activity 3

Directions: Read the text with your child. Guide him/her in writing a five-to-six sentence summary.
Please refer to the rubrics in activity 2 for scoring.

The Wind and the Sun


From Aesop’s Fables

The wind and the sun were having an argument.


"I’m stronger than you," said the wind.
"No, I’m the stronger one!" said the sun.
Just then a man came walking along the road.
The sun said, "I see a way to decide who is right. Whichever one of us can make that man
take off his coat would be stronger. You begin."
So the sun went behind a cloud, and the wind began to blow on the man as hard as it could.
But the harder it blew the more closely the man wrapped his coat around him. At last, the
wind had to give up.
Then the sun came out from behind the cloud and shone in all its glory upon the man. The
man walked
Write for a while.
your summary here.Then he found he was too hot. He took off his coat.

__________________________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________________

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Reflection

What I have learned in this activity ______________________________________________


___________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________

References

Books
Kristine Erika C. Castillo, Evelyn B. Angeles, Joy in Learning English 5 Textbook, Pages 38,
43, 53.

Internet Website/Link
https://www.pinterest.ph/pin/90142430016938324

Answer Key

Activity 1
1. c
2. b

Activity 2-Pupils answer may vary

Activity 3-Pupils answer may vary

Prepared by:

LUZVIMINDA T. CARI
Writer

24
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ENGLISH 5
Name of Learner: _____________________________ Grade Level: ________________
Section: ____________________________________ Score: _____________________

LEARNING ACTIVITY SHEET


Fact Or Opinion

Background Information for Learners

You have learned that fact refers to truth and can be verified as real whereas opinion
refers to one’s feeling, thoughts, belief or judgement.

However, when you state a fact or an opinion, you have to support such claim with
evidence. This may include observations, experiences, or conclusions based on experiments or
studies.

There are signal words and phrases that often precede a statement of fact or opinion:

Fact Opinion
• The annual report confirms… • He claimed that…
• Scientists have recently discovered… • It is the leader’s view that…
• According to the results of the tests… • Many scientists suspect that…
• The investigation demonstrated… • In my own belief…

Study the chart on how to give support/evidence to a fact or opinion

Learning Competency with code


Provide evidence to support opinion/fact (EN5OL-IIf-3.5.1)

25
Note: Practice Personal Hygiene protocols at all times.
Activity 1
Directions: Read each sentence. Determine if each sentences is a fact or opinion. Write F if it
is a fact and O if it is an Opinion on the line provided.
______ 1. As of July 3, 2020, there are 29,087 active cases of COVID-19 in the Philippines.
______ 2. Batanes and Quirino are still COVID-free on that date.
______ 3. We had a great day at the beach.
______ 4. I live in a farm surrounded with vegetable garden.
______ 5. I am happy and comfortable seeing my plants every day.
______ 6. Brazil is located in the continent of South America.
______ 7. Manny Pacquiao is a Filipino professional boxer and Senator of the Philippines.
______ 8. It’s a pleasant day for fishing.
______ 9. Bicycling is one kind of exercise that all people enjoy.
______ 10. The Rice Terraces of the Philippine Cordilleras are example of a developed, living
cultural landscape.

Activity 2

Directions A: Copy the sentences and underline the word or phrase which proves that the
statement is an opinion.

1. Martha believed that children nowadays are more creative than those born in the 1990’s.
2. I’m sure we can be more productive during this time of pandemic because everybody
wants to survive.
3. If I were the group leader, I will require everybody to submit a report on their project as
environment caretaker.
4. Waiting for hours to get a ride for me is the most stressful part of a commuter.
5. Filipinos are probably not united because of the different languages used in each region
and the geographical condition of the country.

Directions B: Copy the sentences and underline the phrase that proves the statement is a fact.

1. Modern cars that have computers control the amount of fuel or check if they are safe to
drive.
2. Washing machines are programmed to wash clothes.
3. Charts and diagrams seen on TV screens are called computer graphics.
4. People with disabilities make use of computers to make them move and speak.
5. In offices, computers make work light, easy and free from hassles

26
Note: Practice Personal Hygiene protocols at all times.
Activity 3

Directions: Read the following sentences. Copy the sentences onto the graphic organizer they
belong, and explain or tell your reasons why they belong to fact or opinion.

1. Sunny days are the most fun kinds of days.


2. Harry potter is a movie about wizards and their adventures.
3. Drums are loud and not good to listen to.
4. The sun heats our earth and provides light.
5. Fruits and vegetables have vitamins and minerals.
6. Drums are part of the percussion group and have been used in music for centuries
7. Harry Potter is the best movie ever made.

Fact Reason/proof Opinion Reason/proof


1. _________________ 1. _______________
2. _________________ 2. _______________
3. _________________ 3. _______________
4. _________________ 4. _______________
_________ __

Activity 4
Directions: Read the statements carefully then determine if the underlined statement/ phrase
is an evidence showing a FACT or an OPINION. Write Fact or Opinion in your answer sheet
1. A “kimono” is a loose, wide-sleeved robe fastened at the waist with a wide sash. It has a
small pillow in front and at the back. It is the national costume of the Japanese.
2. May sister believed that staying with our grandmother for many years made her an expert
in cooking native delicacies.
3. I am just thinking that the writer expresses his emotions to complete the poem or story he
is writing. The more intense, the better outcome.
4. Mohandas Karamchan Gandhi was born of a rich family on October 2, 1869, in Porbandas
, India. Gandhi studied Law in England where he was considered second-class citizen
because of his color and religion.
5. In modern times, Thai-writings show western literacy forms. Their realistic novels dealing
with psychological problems have enjoyed popularity among the better educated.

Guide Questions
1. What is fact? What is opinion?
___________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________

2. How do you support a statement if fact or opinion?


___________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________

27
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Reflection
Complete this statement:

What I have learned in this activity…


___________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________

References for learners

Textbook
Joy in Learning English 5, pp.155
Essential English 6 Work Text in Language and reading, pp.190-192

Internet Website/Link
https://www.teacherspayteachers.com
https://www.literacyideas.com.tak

28
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Answer Key
Activity 1
1. fact 6. fact
2. fact 7. fact
3. opinion 8. opinion
4. fact 9. opinion
5. opinion 10. fact

Activity 2
A. B.
1. Martha believed 1. Modern Car
2. I’m sure 2. Washing machines
3. If I were the group leader 3. Computer graphics
4. for me 4. People with disabilities
5. probably 5. computers

Activity 3 Answers may vary


Fact Reason/proof Opinion Reason/proof
1. Harry Potter is a I watch Harry Potter 1. Sunny days are Its only feeling of
movie about wizards the most fun others
and their adventures. We experience the kinds of days.
2. The sun heats our heat and its 2. Drums are loud Drummers love to
earth and provides brightness and not good to listen so not true to
light. From scientific listen to. all.
3. Fruits and vegetables study 3. Harry Potter is That his/her feeling
have vitamins and the best movie towards harry potter
minerals It was being studied ever made. (Answer may vary)
4. Drums are part of the
percussion group and (Answer may vary)
have been used in
music for centuries

Activity 4
1. Fact
2. Opinion
3. Opinion
4. Fact
5. Fact
Prepared by:

EVANGELINE A. NANUD
JUANA C. VILLANUEVA
SHERWIN C. YDEL
Writers

29
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ENGLISH 5
Name of Learner: ________________________________ Grade Level: ______________
Section: _______________________________________ Score: ___________________

LEARNING ACTIVITY SHEET


Make a Stand
Background Information for Learners
Making a stand means to hold firm against something or someone or to make an effort
to defend something or to stop something from happening. Standing for something means
setting aside your fear of making fun of and saying what you really believe. Say it. Say it and
mean it and don’t say you’re sorry when someone disagrees.
When you make a stand, you have to express your side clearly-say if you agree or
disagree to something and give all the reasons to support your answer or your side.

Learning Competency
Make a stand (EN5OL-Iih-4)

Activity 1
Directions: Read the following statements and give your judgment to each sentence. Write
AGREE or DISAGREE and write a sentence to support your answer.
______ 1. Not wearing school uniforms can be expensive for parents.
______ 2. Wearing of school uniforms limits students’ self-expression.
______ 3. School uniforms do not improve attendance, academic preparedness, or exam
results.
______ 4. Wearing school uniforms can improve punctuality.
______ 5. School uniforms provide a safer environment.

Activity 2
Directions: Read the following sentences. Then, write AGREE or DISAGREE and the reason
why you agree or disagree to each of the statement. A rubric is provided as your guide in
formulating your stand.
_______ 1. One must wear face mask at all times.
_______ 2. The Local Government Units or LGUs should not allow the entry of Locally
Stranded Individuals or LSIs.
_______ 3. Philippines will buy vaccine against COVID-19 to China where the virus
originated.
_______ 4. Philippine government to put up a separate hospital for the COVID-19 positive
patients to reduce the number of confirmed cases.
_______ 5. President Rodrigo Roa Duterte approves the face-to-face learning modality to
COVID-19 low-risk provinces.

30
Note: Practice Personal Hygiene protocols at all times.
Rubrics for scoring Activity 2:

CRITERIA POINTS
Well-defended stand 3
Fairly-defended stand 2
Poorly-defended stand 1

Activity 3
Directions: Read the article on Corporal Punishment and give your opinion regarding it. Make
sure to have a clear stand. Be guided with the rubrics.

CORPORAL PUNISHMENT
In article 233 of Family Code 1987 and was also confirmed in the Public Schools
Service Manual 1992 and the Manual of Regulations for Private Schools 1992, corporal
punishment is prohibited in both public and private schools. Corporal punishments include
spanking, slapping, yelling, and pinching.
Despite that many studies have shown that physical punishment can lead to increased
aggression, antisocial behavior, physical injury and mental health problems for children, still
some believed that corporal punishment is a discipline method to a child’s unacceptable
behavior or inappropriate language which can prevent its recurrence and set an example for
others.

CRITERIA 3 2 1
Viewpoints are Viewpoints are
Most viewpoints
Viewpoint clear and unclear and
are clear
organized disorganized
Arguments are Most arguments
Use of facts Arguments lack
supported with are supported with
and examples factual support
facts and examples facts and examples
Many, but not all,
Relevance of All supporting Few supporting
supporting
supporting arguments are arguments are
arguments are
arguments relevant relevant
relevant
Sentences sound
All sentences are Most sentences are awkward and
well constructed well constructed difficult to
Language
and no errors in and makes a few understand and
Mechanic
grammar and errors in grammar has numerous
spelling and spelling errors in grammar
and spelling
All arguments are
Strength of Some arguments Arguments are not
strong and
arguments are convincing convincing
convincing

31
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Reflection
Complete this statement:
In this activity, I learned _______________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________

References
https://smartasset.com/mortgage/the-pros-and-cons-of-school-uniforms
https://school-uniforms.procon.org/
https://www.dictionary.com/browse/make-a-stand
https://www.riskology.co/how-to-take-a-stand-and-change-the-world/
https://www.google.com/search?ei=E1AmX7-
LCcuJmAWAjLnADA&q=law+about+corporal+punishment+in+the+philippines&oq=law+a
bout+corporal+&gs_lcp=CgZwc3ktYWIQAxgAMgIIADIGCAAQFhAeMgYIABAWEB4y
BggAEBYQHjoOCAAQ6gIQtAIQmgEQ5QI6BQgAELEDOgIILjoICC4QsQMQgwE6CAg
AELEDEIMBOgQIABBDOgQILhBDOgcILhBDEJMCOgUILhCTAlC66LwBWPCSvQFg1
K69AWgBcAB4AIABlQOIAekbkgEKMC4xMi42LjAuMZgBAKABAaoBB2d3cy13aXqw
AQbAAQE&sclient=psy-ab
https://www.google.com/search?ei=vGUmX6fIAYGZr7wPpKKPkAo&q=what+are+the+eff
ects+of+corporal+punishment&oq=what+are+the+effects+of+corporal+punishment&gs_lcp
=CgZwc3ktYWIQAzIECAAQEzIECAAQEzIECAAQEzIICAAQFhAeEBMyCAgAEBYQ
HhATMggIABAWEB4QEzIICAAQFhAeEBMyCAgAEBYQHhATMggIABAWEB4QEzo
CCAA6BggAEBYQHjoGCAAQBxAeOggIABAIEAcQHjoGCAAQCBAeOgUIABDNAjoE
CCEQCjoICCEQFhAdEB5Q9OQdWPHbHmCv4h5oAXAAeACAAZcFiAGvWJIBDTAuM
jYuMTMuNi4yLjKYAQCgAQGqAQdnd3Mtd2l6wAEB&sclient=psy-
ab&ved=0ahUKEwinluGu-vvqAhWBzIsBHSTRA6IQ4dUDCAw&uact=5
https://www.aacap.org/aacap/policy_statements/1988/Corporal_Punishment_in_Schools.aspx
http://www.readwritethink.org/files/resources/lesson_images/lesson819/rubric2.pdf
Answer Key

Activity 1.
Answers may vary
Activity 2.
Answers may vary
Activity 3.
Answers may vary

Prepared by:

MICHAEL RYAN B. CABUGAO


KATHERINE L. HOSTALLERO
Writers

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