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16 - Key

The document contains a 50 question test on indicators and indicator theories. It covers topics like common acid-base indicators used in different titration methods like Volhard's method, Mohr's method, and their color changes and applicable pH ranges. It also mentions redox indicators, complexometric indicators, natural indicators like litmus, universal indicator and their properties. The questions test the understanding of indicator types, their structures, applicable pH ranges and their use in different titration methods.

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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
44 views4 pages

16 - Key

The document contains a 50 question test on indicators and indicator theories. It covers topics like common acid-base indicators used in different titration methods like Volhard's method, Mohr's method, and their color changes and applicable pH ranges. It also mentions redox indicators, complexometric indicators, natural indicators like litmus, universal indicator and their properties. The questions test the understanding of indicator types, their structures, applicable pH ranges and their use in different titration methods.

Uploaded by

sadia riaz
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd

TEST#16

Topic: Indicators and Indicator


Theories
Time allowed: 40 min

Marks:50

1. Which of the following is acid base indicator


(a) ginger (b) turmeric (c) clove (d) none of these
2. In volhard’s method the indicator used is
(a) ferric alum (b) diphenyl amine (c) phenolphthalein (d) none of these
3. In volhard’s method of titration the end point is
(a) appearance of (b) appearance of (c) appearance of (d) none of these
red blood tinge blue tinge green tinge
4. In Mohr’s method the indicator used is
(a) K2Cr2O7 (b) Ferric alum (c) Methyl orange (d) all of these
5. In Oxalic acid - Potassium permanganate titration the indicator used is
(a) Oxalic acid (b) phenolphthalein (c) methyl red (d) none of these
6. In Ferrous Amm. Sulphate - KMnO4 titration the indicator used is
(a) Ferrous Amm. (b) phenolphthalein (c) EBT (d) none of these
Sulphate
7. In K2Cr2O7 -Na2S2O3 .5H2O Titration the indicator used is
(a) phenolphthalein (b) methyl red (c) Methyl orange (d) starch solution
8. In Hardwater-EDTA Titration the indicator used is
(a) EBT (b) phenolphthalein (c) fluorescein (d) rhodopsin
9. A compound added to the reacting solutions that undergo an abrupt change
in a physical property usually a colour is……….
(a) indicator (b) stabilizer (c) depolarizer (d) none of these
10. which of the following is true about acid base indicators
(a) they are organic (b) they are organic (c) both A and B (d) none of these
substances (strong substances (weak
acid or strong base) acid or weak base)
11. what is the pH range of phenol red indicator
(a) 3-4 (b) 4.8-6.8 (c) 6.6-8.4 (d) 8.4-10.4
12. the color change is due to the ionization of acid base indicator. An ionized
form has different color than the ionized form. this is the postulate of
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(a) Ostwald’s (b) Quinonoid (c) both A and B (d) none of these
theory theory
13. the undissociated molecules of phenolphthalein have……… color
(a) no/ colorless (b) pink (c) blue (d) none of these
14. the dissociated ions Ph- of phenolphthalein have……… color
(a) no/colorless (b) pink (c) blue (d) none of these
15.Methyl orange indicator is
(a) strong base (b) weak base (c) strong acid (d) none of these
16. the color of un-ionized methyl orange molecule is
(a) colorless (b) red (c) yellow (d) none of these
17. According to…………. an acid base indicator exists in two tautomeric forms
having different structures which are in equilibrium.
(a) ostwald's theory (b) Quinonoid (c) Arrhenius theory (d) none of these
theory
18. phenolphthalein has…….. form in a acidic medium
(a) Quinonoid (b) Benzenoid (c) both a and b (d) none of these
19. methyl orange has…….. form in acidic medium
(a) Quinonoid (b) Benzenoid (c) both a and b (d) none of these
20. Complexometric indicator is also known as
(a) pH indicator (b) conductometric (c) metalochromic (d) none of these
indicator indicator
21. Which of the following is common oxidizing agent used in redox titration?
(a) 2Cr2O7, (b)Mohr’s salt, KI (c) Oxalic acid, (d) none of these
KMnO4, Iodine CuSO4
22. phenolphthalein does not act as an indicator for the titration between
(a) HCl and (b) Ca(OH)2 and (c) Both a and b (d) none of these
NH4OH HCl
23. iodometric titration involves the use of……….. indicator
(a) China rose (b) starch (c) iodine (d) methylene blue
24. methyl orange gives red color in
(a) KOH solution (b) HCl solution (c) NaCl solution (d) none of these
25. which of the following is/are external indicators
(a) phenolphthalein (b) methyl orange (c) diphenylamine (d) all of these
26. what is the colour of methyl orange in basic medium
(a) red (b) yellow (c) blue (d) none of these
27. what is the color of phenolphthalein in acidic medium
(a) pink (b) Violet (c) blue (d) none of these
28. The point at which a titration is stopped is known as

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(a) equivalence (b) end point (c) standard point (d) none of these
point
29. the suitable pH range for methyl red for its action is
(a) 10-13 (b) 4.2-6.3 (c) 8-9.6 (d) 11-13
30. China rose turns acidic solution to
(a) dark pink (b) green (c) yellow (d) none of these
31. Bromothymol Blue indicator has…….. color in basic solution
(a) green (b) blue (c) colorless/ no (d) none of these
32. Bromothymol Blue indicator has…… color in acidic solution
(a) yellow (b) blue (c) no colour (d) none of these
33. the indicator used in the titration of mohr’s salt with potassium dichromate
is
(a) xylenol orange (b) diphenylamine (c) phenolphthalein (d) none of these
34. solochrome black-T is……….. indicator
(a) redox (b) acid base (c) complexometric (d) argentometric
35. Murexide indicator is a type of…..indicator
(a) acid-base (b) complexometric (c) redox (d) adsorption
36. A solution changes the color of turmeric paper from yellow to red. The
solution is
(a) basic (b) acidic (c) neutral (d) either neutral
or acidic
37. From which plant is litmus paper or litmus solution obtained
(a) Moss (b) rose (c) hibiscus (d) lichen
38. Which of the following is a natural indicator
(a) China rose (b) blueberry (c) morning glory (d) all of these
39. The colour of universal indicator solution is
(a) red (b) blue (c) green (d)greenish yellow
40. What is the colour of universal indicator in neutral solution?
(a) red (b) blue (c) greenish yellow (d) green
41. what is the color of universal indicator in acidic medium
(a) red (b) blue (c) green (d) none of these
42. what is the colour of universal indicator in basic medium
(a) black (b) Violet (c) yellow (d) none of these
43. The indicator which show color changes in the entire pH range is called
(a) phenolphthalein (b) methyl orange (c) universal (d) thymol blue
indicator
44. which of the following is incorrect about universal indicator

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(a) it changes its (b) it shows (c) it is effective (d) give same
color at different different colour at only at low colour at different
iodide ion different hydrogen hydrogen ion pH
concentration ion concentration concentration
45. Which of the following is used as an indicator in titration of a weak acid and
a strong base
(a) thymol blue (b) methyl orange (c) EBT (d)phenolphthalein
46. An ideal indicator for the titration of strong acid and weak base should have
pH range between
(a) 5-8 (b) 4-6 (c) 8-10 (d) 7-8
47. Which of the following is not an acid base indicator
(a) safranin T (b) alizarin blue S (c) p-nitrophenol (d) none of these
48. which of the following is the most commonly used natural indicator for
determining soil pH
(a) anthraquinone (b) methyl red (c) hydrangea (d) none of these
49. What is the pH range of bromothymol blue?
(a) 6-7.6 (b) 7.6-8.6 (c) 8.7-10.6 (d) 5.6-6.5
50. What is the colour of malachite green in acid form?
(a) colorless (b) yellow (c) green (d) none of these

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