Karen C. Mercado discusses post-conventional morality and provides examples of moral reasoning for and against a man named Heinz stealing a drug to save his wife's life. Arguments in favor of the theft include that the law should not override saving a human life and that denying access to life-saving treatment is unreasonable. However, others argue that while circumstances elicit sympathy, taking the law into one's own hands is not justified and disregarding societal rules could result in lost self-respect. The document also examines the situation through universal ethics principles around the value and preservation of life, personal conscience, and consideration of others who may need the drug.
Karen C. Mercado discusses post-conventional morality and provides examples of moral reasoning for and against a man named Heinz stealing a drug to save his wife's life. Arguments in favor of the theft include that the law should not override saving a human life and that denying access to life-saving treatment is unreasonable. However, others argue that while circumstances elicit sympathy, taking the law into one's own hands is not justified and disregarding societal rules could result in lost self-respect. The document also examines the situation through universal ethics principles around the value and preservation of life, personal conscience, and consideration of others who may need the drug.
Karen C. Mercado discusses post-conventional morality and provides examples of moral reasoning for and against a man named Heinz stealing a drug to save his wife's life. Arguments in favor of the theft include that the law should not override saving a human life and that denying access to life-saving treatment is unreasonable. However, others argue that while circumstances elicit sympathy, taking the law into one's own hands is not justified and disregarding societal rules could result in lost self-respect. The document also examines the situation through universal ethics principles around the value and preservation of life, personal conscience, and consideration of others who may need the drug.
Stage Description Social contract and human rights Examples of moral reasoning favouring Heinz's theft. - the theft is justified because the law is not set up to deal with the circumtances in which obeying it would a human life. - It is not reasonable to say that stealing is wrong because the law should not allow the druggist to deny someone access to a life saving treatment. Examples of moral reasoning opposing Heinz's Theft. -You can't really blame him for stealing the drug but such extreme circumtances do not justify a person taking the law into their own hands. -He should'nt steal the drug because eventually he would pay the price of loss of self respect for disregarding the rules of society. Universal Ethics principles -He must steal the drug because when a choice must be made between disobeying a law and saving a life one must act in accordance with the higher principle of preserving and respecting life. -He is justified in stealing the drug because if he had failed in this action to save his wife he would not have lived up to his own standards of conscience. - He must consider the other principle who need the drug just as much as his wife. By stealing the drug he would be acting in accordance with his own particular feelings with utter disregard for value of all the lives involved. -He should not steal the drug because through he would probably not be blamed by others,he would have to deal with his own self condemnation because he did not live up to his own conscience and standards of honesty.